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CN107395997A - A kind of image pickup method and mobile terminal - Google Patents

A kind of image pickup method and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107395997A
CN107395997A CN201710712237.6A CN201710712237A CN107395997A CN 107395997 A CN107395997 A CN 107395997A CN 201710712237 A CN201710712237 A CN 201710712237A CN 107395997 A CN107395997 A CN 107395997A
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Prior art keywords
image
exposure
time
exposure time
moving objects
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Inventor
李湘村
韦剑
吴宏信
鄢宇鹏
李世平
钟海波
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710712237.6A priority Critical patent/CN107395997A/en
Publication of CN107395997A publication Critical patent/CN107395997A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/70Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/70Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene
    • H04N23/741Circuitry for compensating brightness variation in the scene by increasing the dynamic range of the image compared to the dynamic range of the electronic image sensors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/95Computational photography systems, e.g. light-field imaging systems
    • H04N23/951Computational photography systems, e.g. light-field imaging systems by using two or more images to influence resolution, frame rate or aspect ratio

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention, which provides a kind of image pickup method and mobile terminal, the image pickup method, to be included:Monitor the reference object in shooting preview interface;If monitoring in shooting preview interface while Moving Objects and stationary objects be present, and shooting instruction is received, be then exposed respectively using the first time for exposure and the second time for exposure, generate the first image and the second image;Image synthesis, target image of the generation comprising the Moving Objects and the stationary objects are carried out to described first image and second image;Wherein, image-region where the Moving Objects is exposed using first time for exposure, and the first time for exposure was short exposure time, so as to avoid the fuzzy of Moving Objects, is made the Moving Objects in target image clear, is lifted picture quality;Image-region where the stationary objects is exposed using second time for exposure;Second time for exposure was the long time for exposure, so as to reduce the noise of stationary objects, lifted picture quality.

Description

一种拍摄方法及移动终端A shooting method and mobile terminal

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种拍摄方法及移动终端。The invention relates to the field of communication technologies, in particular to a photographing method and a mobile terminal.

背景技术Background technique

运动拍照和视频录像是非常重要的功能,但是当前移动终端高速运动拍照和录像功能用户体验均不高。典型的问题是运动模糊或噪声太高。Motion photography and video recording are very important functions, but the user experience of high-speed motion photography and video recording functions of mobile terminals is not high at present. Typical problems are motion blur or too much noise.

运动拍照和视频录像过程中,缩短曝光时间是为了减少运动物体模糊,但是要付出的代价是提高静止物体噪声。现有的运动拍照和视频录像技术中并没有找到运动模糊和高噪声之间适当的折衷,故当前的运动拍照和视频录像存在运动模糊以及噪声高的问题。During motion photography and video recording, shortening the exposure time is to reduce the blur of moving objects, but the price to be paid is to increase the noise of stationary objects. The existing motion photography and video recording technologies have not found an appropriate compromise between motion blur and high noise, so the current motion photography and video recording have the problems of motion blur and high noise.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种拍摄方法及移动终端,以解决现有技术中运动拍照和视频录像存在运动模糊以及噪声高的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a photographing method and a mobile terminal to solve the problems of motion blur and high noise in motion photographing and video recording in the prior art.

一方面,本发明实施例提供一种拍摄方法,应用于移动终端,所述拍摄方法包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a shooting method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, and the shooting method includes:

监测拍摄预览界面中的拍摄对象;Monitor the subject in the shooting preview interface;

若监测到拍摄预览界面中同时存在运动对象和静止对象,且接收到拍摄指令,则采用第一曝光时间和第二曝光时间分别进行曝光,生成第一图像和第二图像;If it is detected that there are both moving objects and stationary objects in the shooting preview interface, and a shooting instruction is received, the first exposure time and the second exposure time are used to perform exposure respectively to generate a first image and a second image;

对所述第一图像和所述第二图像进行图像合成,生成包含所述运动对象和所述静止对象的目标图像;performing image synthesis on the first image and the second image to generate a target image including the moving object and the stationary object;

其中,所述运动对象所在图像区域采用所述第一曝光时间进行曝光,所述静止对象所在图像区域采用所述第二曝光时间进行曝光;所述第一曝光时间小于所述第二曝光时间。Wherein, the image area where the moving object is located is exposed using the first exposure time, and the image area where the stationary object is located is exposed using the second exposure time; the first exposure time is shorter than the second exposure time.

另一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端,所述移动终端包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes:

监测模块,用于监测拍摄预览界面中的拍摄对象;A monitoring module, configured to monitor the shooting object in the shooting preview interface;

曝光处理模块,用于若监测到拍摄预览界面中同时存在运动对象和静止对象,且接收到拍摄指令,则采用第一曝光时间和第二曝光时间分别进行曝光,生成第一图像和第二图像;The exposure processing module is used to detect that there are both moving objects and stationary objects in the shooting preview interface, and a shooting instruction is received, then use the first exposure time and the second exposure time to perform exposure respectively, and generate the first image and the second image ;

合成模块,用于对所述第一图像和所述第二图像进行图像合成,生成包含所述运动对象和所述静止对象的目标图像;A synthesis module, configured to perform image synthesis on the first image and the second image to generate a target image including the moving object and the stationary object;

其中,所述运动对象所在图像区域采用所述第一曝光时间进行曝光,所述静止对象所在图像区域采用所述第二曝光时间进行曝光;所述第一曝光时间小于所述第二曝光时间。Wherein, the image area where the moving object is located is exposed using the first exposure time, and the image area where the stationary object is located is exposed using the second exposure time; the first exposure time is shorter than the second exposure time.

另一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的拍摄方法的步骤。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor When realizing the steps of the photographing method as described above.

另一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的拍摄方法的步骤。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned photographing method are realized.

这样,本发明实施例的上述技术方案中,通过第一曝光时间和第二曝光时间分别对拍摄场景进行曝光,再对曝光得到的第一图像和第二图像进行合成得到目标图像;一方面,目标图像中运动对象所在图像区域是采用第一曝光时间进行曝光的,第一曝光时间为短曝光时间,从而可以避免运动对象的模糊,使目标图像中的运动对象清晰,提升图像质量;另一方面,目标图像中的静止对象所在图像区域是采用第二曝光时间进行曝光的,第二曝光时间为长曝光时间,从而可以降低静止对象的噪声,提升图像质量。In this way, in the above technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the shooting scene is exposed through the first exposure time and the second exposure time respectively, and then the first image and the second image obtained by exposure are synthesized to obtain the target image; on the one hand, The image area where the moving object in the target image is located is exposed using the first exposure time, and the first exposure time is a short exposure time, thereby avoiding the blurring of the moving object, making the moving object in the target image clear, and improving the image quality; another On the one hand, the image area where the stationary object in the target image is located is exposed using the second exposure time, and the second exposure time is a long exposure time, so that the noise of the stationary object can be reduced and the image quality can be improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.

图1表示本发明实施例提供的拍摄方法的步骤流程图;Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of the steps of the photographing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图2表示本发明实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图之一;FIG. 2 shows one of the schematic structural diagrams of the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图3表示本发明实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图之二;FIG. 3 shows the second structural schematic diagram of the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图4表示本发明实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图之三;FIG. 4 shows the third schematic structural diagram of the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

图5表示本发明实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图之四;FIG. 5 shows a fourth schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图6表示本发明实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图之五。FIG. 6 shows the fifth schematic structural diagram of the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1所示,本发明实施例提供一种拍摄方法,应用于移动终端,所述拍摄方法包括:As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a shooting method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, and the shooting method includes:

步骤101,监测拍摄预览界面中的拍摄对象。Step 101, monitor the shooting object in the shooting preview interface.

本步骤中,移动终端至少具有一个摄像头,通过应用程序启动至少一个摄像头,通过启动的摄像头监测该摄像头的拍摄预览界面中的拍摄对象。In this step, the mobile terminal has at least one camera, at least one camera is activated through the application program, and the object to be photographed in the shooting preview interface of the camera is monitored through the activated camera.

步骤102,若监测到拍摄预览界面中同时存在运动对象和静止对象,且接收到拍摄指令,则采用第一曝光时间和第二曝光时间分别进行曝光,生成第一图像和第二图像。Step 102: If it is detected that there are both moving objects and stationary objects in the shooting preview interface, and a shooting instruction is received, exposure is performed using the first exposure time and the second exposure time respectively to generate a first image and a second image.

本步骤中,关于运动对象和静止对象的监测可以通过对比连续的多帧预览图像来确定,在此不作具体限定。In this step, the monitoring of the moving object and the stationary object can be determined by comparing consecutive multiple frames of preview images, which is not specifically limited here.

具体的,所述第一曝光时间小于所述第二曝光时间,即第一曝光时间为短曝光时间,而第二曝光时间为长曝光时间。通常来说,由于第一图像为采用第一曝光时间(即短曝光时间)进行曝光得到的图像,则第一图像上的静止对象的噪声一般较大,而第一图像上的运动对象的较清晰;同时由于第二图像为采用第二曝光时间(即长曝光时间)进行曝光得到的图像,则第二图像上的运动对象较模糊,而第二图像上的静止对象噪声较小。Specifically, the first exposure time is shorter than the second exposure time, that is, the first exposure time is a short exposure time, and the second exposure time is a long exposure time. Generally speaking, since the first image is an image obtained by exposing with the first exposure time (ie, short exposure time), the noise of the stationary object on the first image is generally larger, while the noise of the moving object on the first image is relatively large. Clear; at the same time, since the second image is an image obtained by exposing with the second exposure time (ie, long exposure time), the moving objects on the second image are blurred, while the noise of the stationary objects on the second image is relatively small.

步骤103,对所述第一图像和所述第二图像进行图像合成,生成包含所述运动对象和所述静止对象的目标图像;其中,所述运动对象所在图像区域采用所述第一曝光时间进行曝光,所述静止对象所在图像区域采用所述第二曝光时间进行曝光。Step 103, performing image synthesis on the first image and the second image to generate a target image including the moving object and the stationary object; wherein, the first exposure time is used for the image area where the moving object is located Exposure is performed, and the image area where the stationary object is located is exposed using the second exposure time.

为了使得移动终端拍摄得到的图像中运动对象较清晰且静止对象噪声较小,本步骤采用预设算法对第一图像和第二图像进行图像合成,使得目标图像中运动对象所在图像区域采用所述第一曝光时间进行曝光,第一曝光时间为短曝光时间,从而可以避免运动对象的模糊,使目标图像中的运动对象清晰,提升图像质量;同时使得目标图像中静止对象所在图像区域采用所述第二曝光时间进行曝光,第二曝光时间为长曝光时间,从而可以降低静止对象的噪声,提升图像质量;从而提高用户视觉体验。In order to make the moving object in the image captured by the mobile terminal clearer and the noise of the stationary object smaller, this step uses a preset algorithm to perform image synthesis on the first image and the second image, so that the image area where the moving object in the target image is located uses the Expose at the first exposure time, and the first exposure time is a short exposure time, thereby avoiding the blurring of the moving object, making the moving object in the target image clear, and improving the image quality; at the same time, the image area where the static object in the target image is located adopts the described method. Exposure is performed at a second exposure time, and the second exposure time is a long exposure time, thereby reducing noise of a still object and improving image quality; thus improving user visual experience.

需要说明的是,上述步骤102和步骤103均为移动终端的后台(例如图像处理器ISP)执行的过程,实际应用中,终端用户触发拍摄指令之后,终端能够得到的图像为上述目标图像,其目标图像的曝光过程、合成过程等无需展示给终端用户,进一步提升用户视觉体验。It should be noted that the above-mentioned steps 102 and 103 are both processes performed by the background of the mobile terminal (such as an image processor ISP). The exposure process and synthesis process of the target image do not need to be displayed to the end user, further improving the user's visual experience.

进一步的,本发明的上述实施例中步骤102之前,所述方法还包括:Further, before step 102 in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the method further includes:

确定所述运动对象的第一曝光时间;即第一曝光时间为与运动对象对应的短曝光时间。Determine the first exposure time of the moving object; that is, the first exposure time is a short exposure time corresponding to the moving object.

获取预设的所述静止对象的第二曝光时间;即第二曝光时间为与静止对象对应的长曝光时间。A preset second exposure time of the stationary object is acquired; that is, the second exposure time is a long exposure time corresponding to the stationary object.

需要说明的是,静止对象的第二曝光时间是移动终端预先设置,其可以是移动终端出厂时设置的,也可以是用户手动设置的,还可以是终端上一次使用的曝光时间等,在此不作具体限定。It should be noted that the second exposure time of the stationary object is preset by the mobile terminal, which may be set when the mobile terminal leaves the factory, manually set by the user, or the exposure time last used by the terminal, etc., here Not specifically limited.

进一步的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述确定所述运动对象的第一曝光时间的步骤,包括:Further, in the above embodiments of the present invention, the step of determining the first exposure time of the moving object includes:

获取所述运动对象的当前运动速度;Acquiring the current speed of the moving object;

确定所述当前运动速度对应的目标速度区间;determining a target speed interval corresponding to the current movement speed;

根据预设的速度区间与曝光时间的对应关系,将所述目标速度区间对应的曝光时间确定为所述运动对象的第一曝光时间。According to the preset corresponding relationship between the speed range and the exposure time, the exposure time corresponding to the target speed range is determined as the first exposure time of the moving object.

本发明的上述实施例中,运动对象的当前运动速度由移动终端进行检测,例如检测预设时间段运动对象的位移,从而计算出运动速度;或者根据连续多帧预览图像上运动对象的位置来估算运动对象的当前运动速度,在此不作具体限定。In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the current moving speed of the moving object is detected by the mobile terminal, for example, detecting the displacement of the moving object within a preset time period, thereby calculating the moving speed; Estimating the current moving speed of the moving object, which is not specifically limited here.

较佳的,为了避免第一曝光时间一直在变化导致终端功耗增加,本发明实施例中预先设置速度区间与曝光时间的对应关系,例如速度区间[V1,V2]对应的曝光时间为t1;速度区间(V2,V3]对应的曝光时间为t2;速度区间为(V3,V4]对应的曝光时间为t3等,在此不一一枚举。Preferably, in order to avoid the increase of terminal power consumption caused by the constant change of the first exposure time, the embodiment of the present invention presets the corresponding relationship between the speed range and the exposure time, for example, the exposure time corresponding to the speed range [V1, V2] is t1; The exposure time corresponding to the speed interval (V2, V3] is t2; the exposure time corresponding to the speed interval (V3, V4] is t3, etc., which are not listed here.

终端确定运动对象的当前运动速度之后,判断其处于哪个速度区间,并确定与该速度区间对应的曝光时间为该运动对象的第一曝光时间。例如,运动对象的当前运动速度为5km/h,若5km/h落在速度区间[V1,V2]之间,则该运动对象的第一曝光时间为t1。After determining the current moving speed of the moving object, the terminal determines which speed interval it is in, and determines the exposure time corresponding to the speed interval as the first exposure time of the moving object. For example, the current moving speed of the moving object is 5 km/h, if 5 km/h falls within the speed interval [V1, V2], then the first exposure time of the moving object is t1.

需要说明的是,速度区间与曝光时间的对应关系的设置需满足利用该曝光时间对该速度区间内的运动对象进行曝光能够减少运动对象的模糊,即利用该曝光时间对该速度区间内的运动对象进行曝光得到的运动对象的清晰的;其具体值的设置可通过多次试验数据得到,在此不作详细描述。It should be noted that the setting of the corresponding relationship between the speed interval and the exposure time needs to meet the requirement that using the exposure time to expose the moving object in the speed interval can reduce the blur of the moving object, that is, using the exposure time to the movement in the speed interval The clarity of the moving object obtained by exposing the object; the setting of its specific value can be obtained through multiple test data, and will not be described in detail here.

进一步的,本发明的上述实施例中步骤103包括:Further, step 103 in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention includes:

从所述第一图像中提取运动对象图像区域;extracting a moving object image area from the first image;

从所述第二图像中提取静止对象图像区域;extracting a still subject image region from said second image;

将所述运动对象图像区域和所述静止对象图像区域进行图像合成,生成包含所述运动对象和所述静止对象的目标图像。Image synthesis is performed on the moving object image area and the still object image area to generate a target image including the moving object and the still object.

为了使得移动终端拍摄得到的图像中运动对象较清晰且静止对象噪声较小,本步骤采用预设算法对第一图像和第二图像进行图像合成,具体的,从第一图像中提取运动对象图像区域,该运动对象图像区域是采用第一曝光时间进行曝光处理得到的,从而可以避免运动对象的模糊,使目标图像中的运动对象清晰,提升图像质量;并从第二图像中提取静止对象图像区域,该静止对象图像区域是采用第二曝光时间进行曝光处理得到的,从而可以降低静止对象的噪声,提升图像质量;较佳的,目标图像中运动对象所在图像区域采用所述第一曝光时间进行曝光,第一曝光时间为短曝光时间,从而可以避免运动对象的模糊,使目标图像中的运动对象清晰,提升图像质量;同时使得目标图像中静止对象所在图像区域采用所述第二曝光时间进行曝光,第二曝光时间为长曝光时间,从而可以降低静止对象的噪声,提升图像质量;从而提高用户视觉体验。In order to make the moving object in the image captured by the mobile terminal clearer and the static object less noisy, this step uses a preset algorithm to perform image synthesis on the first image and the second image, specifically, extract the moving object image from the first image area, the moving object image area is obtained by using the first exposure time for exposure processing, so that the blurring of the moving object can be avoided, the moving object in the target image is clear, and the image quality is improved; and the still object image is extracted from the second image area, the image area of the still object is obtained by using the second exposure time for exposure processing, thereby reducing the noise of the still object and improving the image quality; preferably, the image area where the moving object in the target image is located uses the first exposure time Perform exposure, the first exposure time is a short exposure time, so that the blurring of the moving object can be avoided, the moving object in the target image is clear, and the image quality is improved; at the same time, the image area where the static object in the target image is located adopts the second exposure time Exposure is performed, and the second exposure time is a long exposure time, so that the noise of the stationary object can be reduced, and the image quality can be improved; thus, the user's visual experience can be improved.

需要说明的是,本发明上述实施例提供的拍摄方法不仅可以适用于拍照应用中,还可以适用于视频录像应用中。具体的,若所述拍摄指令为拍照指令,所述目标图像为响应所述拍照指令所拍摄的图像;拍照应用可以对该目标图像进行保存(可以按照默认途径保存至图库,也可以响应用户操作保存至用户想要存储的位置),还可以对该目标图像进行编辑等,在此不作具体限定。It should be noted that the photographing method provided by the above embodiments of the present invention may not only be applicable to photographing applications, but also applicable to video recording applications. Specifically, if the photographing instruction is a photographing instruction, the target image is an image captured in response to the photographing instruction; the photographing application can save the target image (it can be saved to the gallery by default, or it can be saved in response to user operations Save to the location that the user wants to store), and edit the target image, etc., which are not specifically limited here.

若所述拍摄指令为视频录像指令,所述目标图像为响应所述视频录像指令所拍摄的视频中的一帧图像;若下一帧预览界面中也同时存在运动对象和静止对象,则按照本发明实施例的上述方法生成下一帧图像;若下一帧预览界面仅存在运动对象或仅存在静止对象,则按照现有的流程生成下一帧图像(例如采用一个曝光时间进行曝光处理生成下一帧图像),在此不作详细描述。If the shooting instruction is a video recording instruction, the target image is a frame image in the video shot in response to the video recording instruction; if there are also moving objects and stationary objects in the next frame preview interface, then according to this The above-mentioned method of the embodiment of the invention generates the next frame of image; if there are only moving objects or only static objects in the preview interface of the next frame, then the next frame of image is generated according to the existing flow (for example, using an exposure time to perform exposure processing to generate the next frame of image). a frame of image), and will not be described in detail here.

综上,本发明的上述实施例通过第一曝光时间和第二曝光时间分别对拍摄场景进行曝光,再对曝光得到的第一图像和第二图像进行合成得到目标图像;一方面,目标图像中运动对象所在图像区域是采用第一曝光时间进行曝光的,第一曝光时间为短曝光时间,从而可以避免运动对象的模糊,使目标图像中的运动对象清晰,提升图像质量;另一方面,目标图像中的静止对象所在图像区域是采用第二曝光时间进行曝光的,第二曝光时间为长曝光时间,从而可以降低静止对象的噪声,提升图像质量。To sum up, in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the shooting scene is exposed through the first exposure time and the second exposure time respectively, and then the first image and the second image obtained by exposure are synthesized to obtain the target image; on the one hand, in the target image The image area where the moving object is located is exposed using the first exposure time. The first exposure time is a short exposure time, which can avoid the blurring of the moving object, make the moving object in the target image clear, and improve the image quality; on the other hand, the target The image area where the stationary object in the image is located is exposed using the second exposure time, and the second exposure time is a long exposure time, so that the noise of the stationary object can be reduced and the image quality can be improved.

如图2所示,本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端200,所述移动终端包括:As shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile terminal 200, the mobile terminal includes:

监测模块201,用于监测拍摄预览界面中的拍摄对象;A monitoring module 201, configured to monitor the shooting object in the shooting preview interface;

曝光处理模块202,用于若监测到拍摄预览界面中同时存在运动对象和静止对象,且接收到拍摄指令,则采用第一曝光时间和第二曝光时间分别进行曝光,生成第一图像和第二图像;The exposure processing module 202 is configured to, if it is detected that there are both moving objects and stationary objects in the shooting preview interface, and a shooting instruction is received, then use the first exposure time and the second exposure time to perform exposure respectively, and generate the first image and the second exposure time. image;

合成模块203,用于对所述第一图像和所述第二图像进行图像合成,生成包含所述运动对象和所述静止对象的目标图像;A synthesis module 203, configured to perform image synthesis on the first image and the second image to generate a target image including the moving object and the stationary object;

其中,所述运动对象所在图像区域采用所述第一曝光时间进行曝光,所述静止对象所在图像区域采用所述第二曝光时间进行曝光;所述第一曝光时间小于所述第二曝光时间。Wherein, the image area where the moving object is located is exposed using the first exposure time, and the image area where the stationary object is located is exposed using the second exposure time; the first exposure time is shorter than the second exposure time.

较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中,如图3所示,所述移动终端200还包括:Preferably, in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 , the mobile terminal 200 further includes:

曝光时间确定模块204,用于确定所述运动对象的第一曝光时间;An exposure time determining module 204, configured to determine a first exposure time of the moving object;

曝光时间获取模块205,用于获取预设的所述静止对象的第二曝光时间。The exposure time obtaining module 205 is configured to obtain a preset second exposure time of the stationary object.

较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中,如图3所示,所述曝光时间确定模块204包括:Preferably, in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 , the exposure time determination module 204 includes:

速度确定子模块2041,用于获取所述运动对象的当前运动速度;A velocity determining submodule 2041, configured to acquire the current velocity of the moving object;

区间确定子模块2042,用于确定所述当前运动速度对应的目标速度区间;The interval determination sub-module 2042 is used to determine the target speed interval corresponding to the current movement speed;

曝光时间确定子模块2043,用于根据预设的速度区间与曝光时间的对应关系,将所述目标速度区间对应的曝光时间确定为所述运动对象的第一曝光时间。The exposure time determining sub-module 2043 is configured to determine the exposure time corresponding to the target speed range as the first exposure time of the moving object according to the preset correspondence between the speed range and the exposure time.

较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中,如图3所示,所述合成模块203包括:Preferably, in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 , the synthesis module 203 includes:

第一提取子模块2031,用于从所述第一图像中提取运动对象图像区域;The first extraction sub-module 2031 is used to extract the moving object image area from the first image;

第二提取子模块2032,用于从所述第二图像中提取静止对象图像区域;The second extraction sub-module 2032 is configured to extract the still object image area from the second image;

合成子模块2033,用于将所述运动对象图像区域和所述静止对象图像区域进行图像合成,生成包含所述运动对象和所述静止对象的目标图像。The synthesis sub-module 2033 is configured to perform image synthesis on the image area of the moving object and the image area of the stationary object to generate a target image including the moving object and the stationary object.

较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中,若所述拍摄指令为拍照指令,所述目标图像为响应所述拍照指令所拍摄的图像;Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, if the photographing instruction is a photographing instruction, the target image is an image photographed in response to the photographing instruction;

若所述拍摄指令为视频录像指令,所述目标图像为响应所述视频录像指令所拍摄的视频中的一帧图像。If the shooting instruction is a video recording instruction, the target image is a frame image in the video captured in response to the video recording instruction.

综上,本发明的上述实施例通过第一曝光时间和第二曝光时间分别对拍摄场景进行曝光,再对曝光得到的第一图像和第二图像进行合成得到目标图像;一方面,目标图像中运动对象所在图像区域是采用第一曝光时间进行曝光的,第一曝光时间为短曝光时间,从而可以避免运动对象的模糊,使目标图像中的运动对象清晰,提升图像质量;另一方面,目标图像中的静止对象所在图像区域是采用第二曝光时间进行曝光的,第二曝光时间为长曝光时间,从而可以降低静止对象的噪声,提升图像质量。To sum up, in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the shooting scene is exposed through the first exposure time and the second exposure time respectively, and then the first image and the second image obtained by exposure are synthesized to obtain the target image; on the one hand, in the target image The image area where the moving object is located is exposed using the first exposure time. The first exposure time is a short exposure time, which can avoid the blurring of the moving object, make the moving object in the target image clear, and improve the image quality; on the other hand, the target The image area where the stationary object in the image is located is exposed using the second exposure time, and the second exposure time is a long exposure time, so that the noise of the stationary object can be reduced and the image quality can be improved.

需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的移动终端是能够实现上述拍摄方法的移动终端,则上述拍摄方法的所有实施例均适用于该移动终端,且均能达到相同的有益效果。It should be noted that the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a mobile terminal capable of implementing the above-mentioned shooting method, and all embodiments of the above-mentioned shooting method are applicable to the mobile terminal and can achieve the same beneficial effect.

本发明实施例提供一种移动终端,如图4所示,包括处理器400、存储器410、用户接口420及存储在所述存储器410上并可在所述处理器400上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器400执行时实现如上所述的拍摄方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, as shown in FIG. 4 , including a processor 400, a memory 410, a user interface 420, and a computer program stored in the memory 410 and operable on the processor 400. When the computer program is executed by the processor 400, each process of the photographing method embodiment described above can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.

本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的拍摄方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random AccessMemory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned shooting method embodiment is implemented, and The same technical effect can be achieved, so in order to avoid repetition, details will not be repeated here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

图5是本发明实施例的移动终端的另一个框图。图5所示的移动终端500包括:至少一个处理器501、存储器502、至少一个网络接口504和其他用户接口503。移动终端500中的各个组件通过总线系统505耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统505用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统505除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图5中将各种总线都标为总线系统505。Fig. 5 is another block diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The mobile terminal 500 shown in FIG. 5 includes: at least one processor 501 , a memory 502 , at least one network interface 504 and other user interfaces 503 . Various components in the mobile terminal 500 are coupled together through the bus system 505 . It can be understood that the bus system 505 is used to realize connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 505 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of illustration, the various buses are labeled as bus system 505 in FIG. 5 .

其中,用户接口503可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如,鼠标,轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。Wherein, the user interface 503 may include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (for example, a mouse, a trackball (trackball), a touch panel, or a touch screen, and the like.

可以理解,本发明实施例中的存储器502可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data RateSDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DirectRam bus RAM,DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的存储器502旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory 502 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memories. Wherein, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electronically programmable Erase Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or Flash. The volatile memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data RateSDRAM, DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) And direct memory bus random access memory (DirectRam bus RAM, DRRAM). Memory 502 of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

在一些实施方式中,存储器502存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统5021和应用程序5022。In some implementations, the memory 502 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or their subsets, or their extended sets: an operating system 5021 and an application program 5022 .

其中,操作系统5021,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序5022,包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等,用于实现各种应用业务。实现本发明实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序5022中。Among them, the operating system 5021 includes various system programs, such as framework layer, core library layer, driver layer, etc., for realizing various basic services and processing tasks based on hardware. The application program 5022 includes various application programs, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser (Browser), etc., and is used to implement various application services. The program for realizing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application program 5022 .

在本发明实施例中,移动终端500还包括:存储在存储器502上并可在处理器501上运行的计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器501执行时实现如下步骤:监测拍摄预览界面中的拍摄对象;若监测到拍摄预览界面中同时存在运动对象和静止对象,且接收到拍摄指令,则采用第一曝光时间和第二曝光时间分别进行曝光,生成第一图像和第二图像;对所述第一图像和所述第二图像进行图像合成,生成包含所述运动对象和所述静止对象的目标图像;其中,所述运动对象所在图像区域采用所述第一曝光时间进行曝光,所述静止对象所在图像区域采用所述第二曝光时间进行曝光;所述第一曝光时间小于所述第二曝光时间。In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal 500 also includes: a computer program stored on the memory 502 and operable on the processor 501, and the computer program is executed by the processor 501 to implement the following steps: monitor the shooting object in the shooting preview interface ; If it is detected that there are both moving objects and stationary objects in the shooting preview interface, and a shooting instruction is received, the first exposure time and the second exposure time are used to perform exposure respectively to generate a first image and a second image; performing image synthesis on the first image and the second image to generate a target image including the moving object and the stationary object; wherein, the image area where the moving object is located is exposed using the first exposure time, and the stationary object The image area is exposed using the second exposure time; the first exposure time is shorter than the second exposure time.

上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器501中,或者由处理器501实现。处理器501可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器501中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器501可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FieldProgrammable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器502,处理器501读取存储器502中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 501 or implemented by the processor 501 . The processor 501 may be an integrated circuit chip and has signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 501 or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 501 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other available Program logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register. The storage medium is located in the memory 502, and the processor 501 reads the information in the memory 502, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

可以理解的是,本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(ApplicationSpecific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable LogicDevice,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It should be understood that the embodiments described herein may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing device (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic units for performing the functions described in this application or a combination thereof.

对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For a software implementation, the techniques described herein can be implemented through modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein. Software codes can be stored in memory and executed by a processor. Memory can be implemented within the processor or external to the processor.

可选地,计算机程序被处理器501执行时还可实现如下步骤:确定所述运动对象的第一曝光时间;获取预设的所述静止对象的第二曝光时间。Optionally, when the computer program is executed by the processor 501, the following steps may also be implemented: determining the first exposure time of the moving object; acquiring a preset second exposure time of the stationary object.

可选地,计算机程序被处理器501执行时还可实现如下步骤:获取所述运动对象的当前运动速度;确定所述当前运动速度对应的目标速度区间;根据预设的速度区间与曝光时间的对应关系,将所述目标速度区间对应的曝光时间确定为所述运动对象的第一曝光时间。Optionally, when the computer program is executed by the processor 501, the following steps can also be implemented: obtaining the current motion speed of the moving object; determining the target speed range corresponding to the current motion speed; According to the corresponding relationship, the exposure time corresponding to the target speed interval is determined as the first exposure time of the moving object.

可选地,计算机程序被处理器501执行时还可实现如下步骤:从所述第一图像中提取运动对象图像区域;从所述第二图像中提取静止对象图像区域;将所述运动对象图像区域和所述静止对象图像区域进行图像合成,生成包含所述运动对象和所述静止对象的目标图像。Optionally, when the computer program is executed by the processor 501, the following steps can also be implemented: extracting the image area of the moving object from the first image; extracting the image area of the still object from the second image; extracting the image area of the moving object performing image synthesis on the region and the image region of the stationary object to generate a target image including the moving object and the stationary object.

可选地,若所述拍摄指令为拍照指令,所述目标图像为响应所述拍照指令所拍摄的图像;若所述拍摄指令为视频录像指令,所述目标图像为响应所述视频录像指令所拍摄的视频中的一帧图像。Optionally, if the photographing instruction is a photographing instruction, the target image is an image photographed in response to the photographing instruction; if the photographing instruction is a video recording instruction, the target image is an image photographed in response to the video recording instruction An image frame from the captured video.

综上,本发明的上述实施例通过第一曝光时间和第二曝光时间分别对拍摄场景进行曝光,再对曝光得到的第一图像和第二图像进行合成得到目标图像;一方面,目标图像中运动对象所在图像区域是采用第一曝光时间进行曝光的,第一曝光时间为短曝光时间,从而可以避免运动对象的模糊,使目标图像中的运动对象清晰,提升图像质量;另一方面,目标图像中的静止对象所在图像区域是采用第二曝光时间进行曝光的,第二曝光时间为长曝光时间,从而可以降低静止对象的噪声,提升图像质量。To sum up, in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the shooting scene is exposed through the first exposure time and the second exposure time respectively, and then the first image and the second image obtained by exposure are synthesized to obtain the target image; on the one hand, in the target image The image area where the moving object is located is exposed using the first exposure time. The first exposure time is a short exposure time, which can avoid the blurring of the moving object, make the moving object in the target image clear, and improve the image quality; on the other hand, the target The image area where the stationary object in the image is located is exposed using the second exposure time, and the second exposure time is a long exposure time, so that the noise of the stationary object can be reduced and the image quality can be improved.

需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的移动终端是能够实现上述拍摄方法的移动终端,则上述拍摄方法的所有实施例均适用于该移动终端,且均能达到相同的有益效果。It should be noted that the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a mobile terminal capable of implementing the above-mentioned shooting method, and all embodiments of the above-mentioned shooting method are applicable to the mobile terminal and can achieve the same beneficial effect.

移动终端500能够实现前述实施例中移动终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The mobile terminal 500 can implement various processes implemented by the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiments, and to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.

图6是本发明实施例的移动终端的另一个结构示意图。具体地,图6中的移动终端600可以为手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、或车载电脑等。Fig. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, the mobile terminal 600 in FIG. 6 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), or a vehicle-mounted computer.

图6中的移动终端600包括射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路610、存储器620、输入单元630、显示单元640、处理器660、音频电路670、Wi Fi(Wireless Fidelity)模块680和电源690。The mobile terminal 600 in FIG.

其中,输入单元630可用于接收用户输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与移动终端600的用户设置以及功能控制有关的信号输入。具体地,本发明实施例中,该输入单元630可以包括触控面板631。触控面板631,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板631上的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板631可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给该处理器660,并能接收处理器660发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板631。除了触控面板631,输入单元630还可以包括其他输入设备632,其他输入设备632可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。Wherein, the input unit 630 can be used to receive number or character information input by the user, and generate signal input related to the user setting and function control of the mobile terminal 600 . Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the input unit 630 may include a touch panel 631 . The touch panel 631, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (such as the user's operation on the touch panel 631 using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus), and The specified program drives the corresponding connected device. Optionally, the touch panel 631 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it to to the processor 660, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 660. In addition, the touch panel 631 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 631, the input unit 630 may also include other input devices 632, which may include but not limited to physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, etc. one or more of.

其中,显示单元640可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端600的各种菜单界面。显示单元640可包括显示面板641,可选的,可以采用LCD或有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板641。Wherein, the display unit 640 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menu interfaces of the mobile terminal 600 . The display unit 640 may include a display panel 641. Optionally, the display panel 641 may be configured in the form of an LCD or an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED).

应注意,触控面板631可以覆盖显示面板641,形成触摸显示屏,当该触摸显示屏检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器660以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器660根据触摸事件的类型在触摸显示屏上提供相应的视觉输出。It should be noted that the touch panel 631 can cover the display panel 641 to form a touch display screen. When the touch display screen detects a touch operation on or near it, it is sent to the processor 660 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 660 provides corresponding visual output on the touch display screen according to the type of the touch event.

触摸显示屏包括应用程序界面显示区及常用控件显示区。该应用程序界面显示区及该常用控件显示区的排列方式并不限定,可以为上下排列、左右排列等可以区分两个显示区的排列方式。该应用程序界面显示区可以用于显示应用程序的界面。每一个界面可以包含至少一个应用程序的图标和/或widget桌面控件等界面元素。该应用程序界面显示区也可以为不包含任何内容的空界面。该常用控件显示区用于显示使用率较高的控件,例如,设置按钮、界面编号、滚动条、电话本图标等应用程序图标等。The touch display screen includes an application program interface display area and a common control display area. The arrangement of the display area of the application program interface and the display area of the commonly used controls is not limited, and may be an arrangement in which the two display areas can be distinguished, such as vertical arrangement, left-right arrangement, and the like. The application program interface display area can be used to display the interface of the application program. Each interface may include at least one interface element such as an icon of an application program and/or a widget desktop control. The application program interface display area can also be an empty interface without any content. The commonly used control display area is used to display controls with a high usage rate, for example, application icons such as setting buttons, interface numbers, scroll bars, and phonebook icons.

其中处理器660是移动终端600的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在第一存储器621内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在第二存储器622内的数据,执行移动终端600的各种功能和处理数据,从而对移动终端600进行整体监控。可选的,处理器660可包括一个或多个处理单元。Wherein the processor 660 is the control center of the mobile terminal 600, utilizes various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the whole mobile phone, by running or executing the software programs and/or modules stored in the first memory 621, and calling the software programs and/or modules stored in the second memory 621. The data in the memory 622 executes various functions of the mobile terminal 600 and processes data, so as to monitor the mobile terminal 600 as a whole. Optionally, the processor 660 may include one or more processing units.

在本发明实施例中,移动终端600还包括:存储在存储器620上并可在处理器660上运行的计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器660执行时实现如下步骤:监测拍摄预览界面中的拍摄对象;若监测到拍摄预览界面中同时存在运动对象和静止对象,且接收到拍摄指令,则采用第一曝光时间和第二曝光时间分别进行曝光,生成第一图像和第二图像;对所述第一图像和所述第二图像进行图像合成,生成包含所述运动对象和所述静止对象的目标图像;其中,所述运动对象所在图像区域采用所述第一曝光时间进行曝光,所述静止对象所在图像区域采用所述第二曝光时间进行曝光;所述第一曝光时间小于所述第二曝光时间。In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal 600 also includes: a computer program stored in the memory 620 and operable on the processor 660. When the computer program is executed by the processor 660, the following steps are implemented: monitor the shooting object in the shooting preview interface ; If it is detected that there are both moving objects and stationary objects in the shooting preview interface, and a shooting instruction is received, the first exposure time and the second exposure time are used to perform exposure respectively to generate a first image and a second image; performing image synthesis on the first image and the second image to generate a target image including the moving object and the stationary object; wherein, the image area where the moving object is located is exposed using the first exposure time, and the stationary object The image area is exposed using the second exposure time; the first exposure time is shorter than the second exposure time.

可选地,计算机程序被处理器660执行时还可实现如下步骤:确定所述运动对象的第一曝光时间;获取预设的所述静止对象的第二曝光时间。Optionally, when the computer program is executed by the processor 660, the following steps may also be implemented: determining the first exposure time of the moving object; and acquiring a preset second exposure time of the stationary object.

可选地,计算机程序被处理器660执行时还可实现如下步骤:获取所述运动对象的当前运动速度;确定所述当前运动速度对应的目标速度区间;根据预设的速度区间与曝光时间的对应关系,将所述目标速度区间对应的曝光时间确定为所述运动对象的第一曝光时间。Optionally, when the computer program is executed by the processor 660, the following steps can also be implemented: obtaining the current motion speed of the moving object; determining the target speed range corresponding to the current motion speed; According to the corresponding relationship, the exposure time corresponding to the target speed interval is determined as the first exposure time of the moving object.

可选地,计算机程序被处理器660执行时还可实现如下步骤:从所述第一图像中提取运动对象图像区域;从所述第二图像中提取静止对象图像区域;将所述运动对象图像区域和所述静止对象图像区域进行图像合成,生成包含所述运动对象和所述静止对象的目标图像。Optionally, when the computer program is executed by the processor 660, the following steps can also be implemented: extracting the image area of the moving object from the first image; extracting the image area of the still object from the second image; extracting the image area of the moving object performing image synthesis on the region and the image region of the stationary object to generate a target image including the moving object and the stationary object.

可选地,若所述拍摄指令为拍照指令,所述目标图像为响应所述拍照指令所拍摄的图像;若所述拍摄指令为视频录像指令,所述目标图像为响应所述视频录像指令所拍摄的视频中的一帧图像。Optionally, if the photographing instruction is a photographing instruction, the target image is an image photographed in response to the photographing instruction; if the photographing instruction is a video recording instruction, the target image is an image photographed in response to the video recording instruction An image frame from the captured video.

综上,本发明的上述实施例通过第一曝光时间和第二曝光时间分别对拍摄场景进行曝光,再对曝光得到的第一图像和第二图像进行合成得到目标图像;一方面,目标图像中运动对象所在图像区域是采用第一曝光时间进行曝光的,第一曝光时间为短曝光时间,从而可以避免运动对象的模糊,使目标图像中的运动对象清晰,提升图像质量;另一方面,目标图像中的静止对象所在图像区域是采用第二曝光时间进行曝光的,第二曝光时间为长曝光时间,从而可以降低静止对象的噪声,提升图像质量。To sum up, in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the shooting scene is exposed through the first exposure time and the second exposure time respectively, and then the first image and the second image obtained by exposure are synthesized to obtain the target image; on the one hand, in the target image The image area where the moving object is located is exposed using the first exposure time. The first exposure time is a short exposure time, which can avoid the blurring of the moving object, make the moving object in the target image clear, and improve the image quality; on the other hand, the target The image area where the stationary object in the image is located is exposed using the second exposure time, and the second exposure time is a long exposure time, so that the noise of the stationary object can be reduced and the image quality can be improved.

需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的移动终端是能够实现上述拍摄方法的移动终端,则上述拍摄方法的所有实施例均适用于该移动终端,且均能达到相同的有益效果。It should be noted that the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a mobile terminal capable of implementing the above-mentioned shooting method, and all embodiments of the above-mentioned shooting method are applicable to the mobile terminal and can achieve the same beneficial effect.

本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present invention.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions described above are realized in the form of software function units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes such as U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of image pickup method, applied to mobile terminal, it is characterised in that the image pickup method includes:
Monitor the reference object in shooting preview interface;
If monitoring in shooting preview interface while Moving Objects and stationary objects be present, and shooting instruction is received, then used First time for exposure and the second time for exposure are exposed respectively, generate the first image and the second image;
Carry out image synthesis to described first image and second image, generation includes Moving Objects and described static right The target image of elephant;
Wherein, image-region where the Moving Objects is exposed using first time for exposure, the stationary objects institute It is exposed in image-region using second time for exposure;First time for exposure is less than second time for exposure.
2. image pickup method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the first time for exposure of the use and the second exposure Between be exposed respectively, generate the first image and the step of the second image before, methods described also includes:
Determine the first time for exposure of the Moving Objects;
Obtain the second time for exposure of the default stationary objects.
3. image pickup method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that during the first exposure of the determination Moving Objects Between the step of, including:
Obtain the current kinetic speed of the Moving Objects;
Determine target velocity section corresponding to the current kinetic speed;
It is according to default speed interval and the corresponding relation of time for exposure, the time for exposure corresponding to the target velocity section is true It is set to the first time for exposure of the Moving Objects.
4. image pickup method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to described first image and second image Carry out image synthesis, the step of target image of the generation comprising the Moving Objects and the stationary objects, including:
Moving Objects image-region is extracted from described first image;
Stationary objects image-region is extracted from second image;
The Moving Objects image-region and the stationary objects image-region are subjected to image synthesis, generation includes the motion The target image of object and the stationary objects.
5. image pickup method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
If the shooting instruction is photographing instruction, the target image is the image captured by the response photographing instruction;
If the shooting instruction instructs for video record, to respond, the video record instruction is captured to be regarded the target image A two field picture in frequency.
6. a kind of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal includes:
Monitoring modular, for monitoring the reference object in shooting preview interface;
Exposure-processed module, if for monitoring in shooting preview interface while Moving Objects and stationary objects being present, and receive Instruct, be then exposed respectively using the first time for exposure and the second time for exposure to shooting, generate the first image and the second figure Picture;
Synthesis module, for carrying out image synthesis to described first image and second image, generation includes the motion pair As the target image with the stationary objects;
Wherein, image-region where the Moving Objects is exposed using first time for exposure, the stationary objects institute It is exposed in image-region using second time for exposure;First time for exposure is less than second time for exposure.
7. mobile terminal according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the mobile terminal also includes:
Time for exposure determining module, for determining the first time for exposure of the Moving Objects;
Time for exposure acquisition module, for obtaining the second time for exposure of the default stationary objects.
8. mobile terminal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the time for exposure determining module includes:
Speed determination sub-module, for obtaining the current kinetic speed of the Moving Objects;
Section determination sub-module, for determining target velocity section corresponding to the current kinetic speed;
Time for exposure determination sub-module, for the corresponding relation according to default speed interval and time for exposure, by the target Time for exposure corresponding to speed interval is defined as the first time for exposure of the Moving Objects.
9. mobile terminal according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the synthesis module includes:
First extracting sub-module, for extracting Moving Objects image-region from described first image;
Second extracting sub-module, for extracting stationary objects image-region from second image;
Submodule is synthesized, for the Moving Objects image-region and the stationary objects image-region to be carried out into image synthesis, Target image of the generation comprising the Moving Objects and the stationary objects.
10. mobile terminal according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
If the shooting instruction is photographing instruction, the target image is the image captured by the response photographing instruction;
If the shooting instruction instructs for video record, to respond, the video record instruction is captured to be regarded the target image A two field picture in frequency.
11. a kind of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that including processor, memory and be stored on the memory and can be in institute The computer program run on processor is stated, the computer program is realized such as claim 1 to 5 during the computing device Any one of image pickup method the step of.
12. a kind of computer-readable recording medium, it is characterised in that be stored with computer on the computer-readable recording medium Program, the step of the image pickup method as any one of claim 1 to 5 is realized when the computer program is executed by processor Suddenly.
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Application publication date: 20171124