CN107393101A - Smart lock electronics standby key - Google Patents
Smart lock electronics standby key Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107393101A CN107393101A CN201710752228.XA CN201710752228A CN107393101A CN 107393101 A CN107393101 A CN 107393101A CN 201710752228 A CN201710752228 A CN 201710752228A CN 107393101 A CN107393101 A CN 107393101A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electronics standby
- standby key
- smart lock
- key
- lock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0084—Key or electric means; Emergency release
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of smart lock electronics standby key, including electronics standby key electric-control system, motor drive component and the extended and retracted executing agency of gear driving mechanical dead bolt, the electronics standby key electric-control system connects motor drive component, the extended and retracted executing agency of the motor drive component connection gear driving mechanical dead bolt.Smart lock electronics standby key provided by the present invention, the reliability of smart lock is significantly improved in safety guarantee, using the Intelligent lock body and method for unlocking of high safety dual motors drive, by the way of authentication is encrypted in particular algorithm, bi-directional data authentication is had to pass through to confirm, wherein smart lock electronics standby key electric-control system just includes corresponding random number series in authentication process, the data transfer and signal interaction carried out every time is all different, the mechanical action unlocked and shut just now after authentication passes through, high safety and multi-ensuring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart lock technical field, more particularly to a kind of smart lock electronics standby key.
Background technology
The intelligent door locks such as existing Fingerprint Lock, coded lock use standby key of the mechanical key as smart lock mostly, in case
Smart lock electronic component part is unable to last line of defense during normal use, it is well known that smart lock machinery standby key unlocking
Mode serious technology unlocking hidden danger be present, and normally only there is the particular field of electronic failure in smart lock in mechanical standby key
Used just now under scape, utilization rate it is low, it is therefore apparent that thus due to the presence of mechanical standby key, significantly reduce on the contrary
Such as following potential safety hazard be present in the security reliability of smart lock, such smart lock：
1) at least there is the hole position that lock can be opened with an inserted sheet or axis of rotation in lock bodies outer side of door part, mainly
Used to stand-by machine key unlocking；
2) is changed to the overall security that one of emphasis of smart lock seeks to greatly improve lock by mechanical lock, prevents machinery
Key carries out technology unlocking, exactly because but in this way, the purpose in the presence of mechanical standby key is in order to ensure the smart lock ministry of electronics industry
Point when there is catastrophe failure can the standby unlocking of alternative plan, it is unavoidable because mechanical standby key so follow the track of the overturned cart again
Spoon presence and cause smart lock by the risk of technology unlocking.
The content of the invention
Lock body outer side of door part at least presence for above-mentioned existing lock can open lock with an inserted sheet or axis of rotation
Hole position, mainly used to stand-by machine key unlocking, the purpose that mechanical standby key be present is in order to ensure smart lock
Electronic section when there is catastrophe failure can the standby unlocking of alternative plan, it is unavoidable because machinery so follow the track of the overturned cart again
The presence of standby key and cause smart lock by technology unlocking risk the problems such as, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide
A kind of smart lock electronics standby key.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：Smart lock electronics standby key, including electronics standby
Key electric-control system, motor drive component and the extended and retracted executing agency of gear driving mechanical dead bolt, the electronics standby
Key electric-control system connects motor drive component, and the motor drive component connection gear driving mechanical dead bolt is extended and retracted
Executing agency.
The preferred scheme of such scheme is：The electronics standby key electric-control system includes battery and key authentication mechanism,
The motor drive component includes lock body authentication mechanism and drive mechanism for reduction motor.
The preferred scheme of such scheme is：The key authentication mechanism sends reading instruction and authenticates mechanism, the lock to lock body
Body authentication mechanism returns to ID number and random number.
The preferred scheme of such scheme is：Key authentication mechanism is by matching password, switch lock instructs, ID number and with
Machine number calculates encrypted code and is sent to lock body authentication mechanism.
The preferred scheme of such scheme is：The lock body authentication mechanism compares password by computing generation, and the comparison is close
It is to unlock or shut that judgement is compared with encrypted code for code, and judges whether encrypted code is correct, and controls the motor to drive
Motivation structure, which performs, to be unlocked or shuts, or is not performed.
The preferred scheme of such scheme is：The electronics standby key electric-control system passes through bi-directional data and power sharing
2 core wires are connected with motor drive component, and 2 core wires of bi-directional data and power sharing can not only transmit bi-directional data,
Lock body authentication mechanism can be supplied electricity to.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technique effect：
1) advantage of smart lock electronics standby key substitution smart lock machinery standby key is to compare conventional smart lock
The conventional art unlocking illegal invasion that mechanical standby is used on the key will not exist, and carry out structure design from source, pacify
The reliability of smart lock, Intelligent lock body and unlocking side using high safety dual motors drive are significantly improved on all risk insurance barrier
Method.
2) will fundamentally cancel outer side of door lock body with smart lock electronics standby key can be by outside inserted sheet or rotating shaft
The device for driving dead bolt to stretch out or retract, avoids passing through the side of technology or violence mode by the hard thing drive shaft of backup machine lockhole
Formula carries out the possibility of illegal unlock.
3) the backup machine lockhole that the appearance of smart lock electronics standby key will be cancelled on smart lock lock body, directly by outer
Panel contact carries out data interaction and power input, smart lock will be more brief safer from outward appearance and structure, items protection etc.
Level greatly improves.
4) smart lock electronics standby key is not led with the electric-control system motor driving inside lock body using simple power supply
Line, which carries out energization, to be operated, but by the way of authentication is encrypted in particular algorithm, it is necessary to authenticated by bi-directional data true
Recognize, wherein smart lock electronics standby key electric-control system just includes corresponding random number series, the data carried out every time in authentication process
Transmission and signal interaction are all different, the mechanical action being unlocked and shut just now after authentication passes through, high safety and more
Ensure again.
5) smart lock electronics standby key can carry out the functions such as user's registration management, key authentication, if after the electronics of user
Standby key is accidentally lost, and the electronics standby key that user can be carried out to the loss carries out note and disappeared operation, electronics standby key itself
System self-cipher certification, double insurance.Can not be anti-lost antitheft in contrast to traditional mechanical standby key, security confidentiality has
It is obviously improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of smart lock electronics standby key of the present invention.
In figure：100- electronics standby key electric-control systems, 1- batteries, 2- keys authentication mechanism, 3- bi-directional datas and power supply
2 shared core wires, 200- motor drive components, 4- lock bodies authentication mechanism, 5- drive mechanism for reduction motor, 6- gear band motivations
The extended and retracted executing agency of tool dead bolt.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that for
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not form limitation of the invention.It is in addition, disclosed below
As long as each embodiment of the invention in involved technical characteristic do not form conflict can each other and be mutually combined.
As shown in figure 1, the smart lock electronics standby key of the present embodiment, including electronics standby key electric-control system 100, electricity
Machine drive component 200 and the extended and retracted executing agency 6 of gear driving mechanical dead bolt, the electronics standby key electric-control system
100 connection motor drive components 200, the connection gear driving mechanical dead bolt of motor drive component 200 is extended and retracted to be held
Row mechanism 6.
Wherein, electronics standby key electric-control system 100 includes battery 1 and key authentication mechanism 2, motor drive component 200
Mechanism 4 and drive mechanism for reduction motor 5 are authenticated including lock body.
Wherein, key authentication mechanism 2 send reading instruction to lock body authentication mechanism 4, lock body authentication mechanism 4 return ID number and with
Machine number.
Wherein, key authentication mechanism 2 calculates encrypted code simultaneously by matching password, switch lock instruction, ID number and random number
It is sent to lock body authentication mechanism 4.
Wherein, lock body authentication mechanism 4 compares password by computing generation, compares password and judgement is compared with encrypted code
It is to unlock or shut, and judges whether encrypted code is correct, and controls the motor-driven mechanism 5 to perform and unlock or shut, or
Person does not perform.
Wherein, electronics standby key electric-control system 100 is driven by 2 core wires 3 of bi-directional data and power sharing with motor
Dynamic component 200 connects, and 2 core wires 3 of bi-directional data and power sharing can not only transmit bi-directional data, can also supply electricity to lock
Body authenticates mechanism 4.
The smart lock electronics standby key of the present invention, its job step are as follows：
1) authentication starts, battery powered；
2) key authentication mechanism starts, and lock body authentication mechanism starts；
3) key authentication mechanism sends reading instruction and authenticates mechanism to lock body；
4) lock body authentication mechanism returns to ID number and random key of counting to authenticates mechanism；
5) key authentication mechanism is by matching password, switch lock instruction, ID number and random number calculating encrypted code and being dealt into
Lock body authenticates mechanism；
6) the lock body authentication mechanism compares password by computing generation, and the comparison password is compared with encrypted code
Judgement is to unlock or shut, and judges whether encrypted code is correct, if unlocking code and code is correct, reducing motor driving
Mechanism performs unlocking, if shutting code and code is correct, drive mechanism for reduction motor is performed and shut, if encrypted code is not
Correctly, drive mechanism for reduction motor does not do any execution；
7) authentication terminates.
In summary, smart lock electronics standby key provided by the present invention, overcomes following technological deficiency：
1) smart lock electronics standby key uses power line and data wire sharing model, there was only two between key and lock body
Line connects, and reduces the complexity of connecting line, convenient connection.
2) smart lock electronics standby key can carry out the safety guarantee functions such as user's registration management, key authentication.
3) smart lock electronics standby key electric-control system must authenticate mechanism with lock body and carry out bidirectional data interaction, authenticate
Journey includes ID number and random number series carries out the particular algorithm of integration encryption computing, and the data transmitted every time are variant, can be effective
Prevent the illegal unlock mode such as data decryptor and data forgery.
4) smart lock electronics standby key system is powered by key, and lock body part control system without powering in addition.
5) smart lock electronics standby key will save the space of the original mechanical key lockhole of smart lock lock body outer panels, pass through
The hard contact of smart lock exterior panel, electronics standby key can carry out the multiple function such as power supply power supply and data transfer encryption
Operation, this design will significantly improve the degree of protection of smart lock outer panels, save material manufacture, and overall construction design is more attractive more
It is brief.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not restricted to described implementation
Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. smart lock electronics standby key, it is characterised in that：Including electronics standby key electric-control system, motor drive component The extended and retracted executing agency with gear driving mechanical dead bolt, the electronics standby key electric-control system connect motor driving group Part, the extended and retracted executing agency of the motor drive component connection gear driving mechanical dead bolt.
- 2. smart lock electronics standby key according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The automatically controlled system of electronics standby key System includes battery and key authentication mechanism, and the motor drive component includes lock body authentication mechanism and drive mechanism for reduction motor.
- 3. smart lock electronics standby key according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The key authentication mechanism, which is sent, to be read Lock body is instructed to authenticate mechanism, the lock body authentication mechanism returns to ID number and random number.
- 4. smart lock electronics standby key according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Key authentication mechanism by with Encrypted code is calculated to password, switch lock instruction, ID number and random number and is sent to lock body authentication mechanism.
- 5. smart lock electronics standby key according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The lock body authentication mechanism is by fortune Calculate generation and compare password, it is to unlock or shut that judgement is compared with encrypted code for the comparison password, and judges encrypted code It is whether correct, and control the motor-driven mechanism to perform and unlock or shut, or do not perform.
- 6. the smart lock electronics standby key according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that：The electronics standby Key electric-control system is connected by 2 core wires of bi-directional data and power sharing with motor drive component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710752228.XA CN107393101A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Smart lock electronics standby key |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710752228.XA CN107393101A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Smart lock electronics standby key |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107393101A true CN107393101A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60346066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710752228.XA Pending CN107393101A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | Smart lock electronics standby key |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107393101A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108661449A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-10-16 | 广州征安电子科技有限公司 | A kind of smart lock, system and control method based on passive spare lock |
| CN110138569A (en) * | 2019-05-18 | 2019-08-16 | 胡振云 | A kind of encrypted data transmission interconnection method |
| CN114202826A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-18 | 深圳市同创新佳科技有限公司 | Control device and control method of hotel intelligent lock |
| CN117831167A (en) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-04-05 | 徐州克瑞艾特电子科技有限公司 | Base station lock with double unlocking mechanisms |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1453446A (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-05 | 闵瑜 | Intelligent lock system |
| CN101949239A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-01-19 | 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 | Passive power intelligent lock |
| CN102800142A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-28 | 成都泰然科技有限公司 | Intelligent lock, intelligent key and bidirectional interaction control method thereof |
| CN203520493U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-02 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of intelligent lock cylinder, intelligent lock and intelligent key |
| CN203894830U (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-10-22 | 李仕平 | Bidirectional communication intelligent lock |
| CN104637117A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-20 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent lock pin realization method, key realization method, intelligent lock pin, lock and key |
| CN105096409A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-11-25 | 李仕平 | Bi-directional communication electronic lock |
| CN205805199U (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-12-14 | 优住（北京）科技股份公司 | A kind of smart lock of automatic upgrading |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201710752228.XA patent/CN107393101A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1453446A (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-05 | 闵瑜 | Intelligent lock system |
| CN101949239A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-01-19 | 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 | Passive power intelligent lock |
| CN102800142A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-28 | 成都泰然科技有限公司 | Intelligent lock, intelligent key and bidirectional interaction control method thereof |
| CN203520493U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-02 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of intelligent lock cylinder, intelligent lock and intelligent key |
| CN104637117A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-20 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent lock pin realization method, key realization method, intelligent lock pin, lock and key |
| CN203894830U (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-10-22 | 李仕平 | Bidirectional communication intelligent lock |
| CN105096409A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-11-25 | 李仕平 | Bi-directional communication electronic lock |
| CN205805199U (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-12-14 | 优住（北京）科技股份公司 | A kind of smart lock of automatic upgrading |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108661449A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-10-16 | 广州征安电子科技有限公司 | A kind of smart lock, system and control method based on passive spare lock |
| CN110138569A (en) * | 2019-05-18 | 2019-08-16 | 胡振云 | A kind of encrypted data transmission interconnection method |
| CN114202826A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-18 | 深圳市同创新佳科技有限公司 | Control device and control method of hotel intelligent lock |
| CN114202826B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2024-04-12 | 深圳市同创新佳科技有限公司 | Control device and control method for hotel intelligent lock |
| CN117831167A (en) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-04-05 | 徐州克瑞艾特电子科技有限公司 | Base station lock with double unlocking mechanisms |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171124 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |