CN107391428B - Novel framework four-way server - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及服务器领域,具体涉及一种四路服务器。The invention relates to the field of servers, and in particular to a four-way server.
背景技术Background technique
OCS是微软公司提出的一种新型服务器设计规范,要求所有计算机设备的I/O端口都集中在设备的前端、同时规定设备的物理尺寸。目前只有双路符合OCS的计算机产品,还没有针对四路产品有符合OCS规范的产品。OCS is a new server design specification proposed by Microsoft, which requires the I/O ports of all computer devices to be concentrated on the front end of the device and stipulates the physical size of the device. Currently, there are only two-channel computer products that comply with OCS, and there are no products that comply with OCS specifications for four-channel products.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明为解决以上问题。为此,本发明提供一种新型架构四路服务器,它具有支持4颗物理计算单元,提供更强的计算性能、具有灵活的扩展能力的优点。The present invention solves the above problems. To this end, the present invention provides a new architecture four-way server, which has the advantages of supporting four physical computing units, providing stronger computing performance, and having flexible expansion capabilities.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案。In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
一种新型架构四路服务器,包含计算模组、存储模组、电源模组和风扇模组;A new architecture four-socket server, including computing module, storage module, power module and fan module;
计算模组包含四个计算单元,用于系统中核心数据及关键指令的处理,提供高性能的整体计算能力。计算模组上提供2个PCIE3.0 x16和3个PCIE3.0 x24,其中x24的槽位可以支持Riser扩展板,支持1个PCIE3.0 x16和1个PCIE3.0 x8的物理槽位,系统最大可以支持8个PCIE设备,并且所有PCIE设备均在系统的前部,所有设备业务端口前置,供电端口后置,便于设备的统一管理;The computing module contains four computing units, which are used to process core data and key instructions in the system, providing high-performance overall computing capabilities. The computing module provides 2 PCIE3.0 x16 and 3 PCIE3.0 x24. The x24 slot can support the Riser expansion board and supports 1 PCIE3.0 x16 and 1 PCIE3.0 x8 physical slot. The system It can support up to 8 PCIE devices, and all PCIE devices are at the front of the system. All device service ports are in the front and the power supply ports are in the back, which facilitates unified management of the equipment;
存储模组,用于系统中数据及资料的储存,同时支持RAID阵列技术,提供面向数据的读写性能提升以及数据安全冗余策略;存储模组由4个子存储单元组成,子存储单元可以是3.5”硬盘介质、NMVe或U.2存储介质的一种。The storage module is used to store data and information in the system. It also supports RAID array technology, providing data-oriented read and write performance improvements and data security redundancy strategies; the storage module is composed of 4 sub-storage units, and the sub-storage units can be A type of 3.5” hard disk media, NMVe or U.2 storage media.
电源模组和风扇模组设置于系统后部,所有设备的供电都是统一集中在机柜的后部,由电源分配单元(PDU)将供电分配到各设备上。The power module and fan module are placed at the rear of the system. The power supply for all devices is centralized at the rear of the cabinet, and the power distribution unit (PDU) distributes power to each device.
优选的,所述存储介质基于PCIE3.0总线。较传统SATA 6~12Gbps的传输速率,能提高到32Gbps。Preferably, the storage medium is based on PCIE3.0 bus. Compared with the traditional SATA 6~12Gbps transmission rate, it can be increased to 32Gbps.
本发明的有益效果:本发明采用高密度的设计,在现有双路OCS计算机产品相同尺寸空间内,支持4颗物理计算单元,提供更强的计算性能,同时计算机系统前端采用灵活的扩展方式,可以根据不同的应用需求选择支持5~11块扩展卡,提供更强的扩展性,另外新的架构中设计支持8个PCIE3.0 x4的M.2设备,单设备数据带宽可达32Gbps,可以作为系统的数据加速。整个新的架构中所有的数据I/O端口都设计在设备的前端,电源和风扇后置满足OCS规范的要求,首次提出了一种符合OCS规范的新型四路服务器架构设计。Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention adopts a high-density design, supports 4 physical computing units in the same size space of existing dual-channel OCS computer products, and provides stronger computing performance. At the same time, the front end of the computer system adopts a flexible expansion method. , can choose to support 5~11 expansion cards according to different application requirements, providing stronger scalability. In addition, the new architecture is designed to support 8 PCIE3.0 x4 M.2 devices, and the data bandwidth of a single device can reach 32Gbps. Can be used as data acceleration for the system. All data I/O ports in the entire new architecture are designed at the front end of the device, and the power supply and fans are placed at the rear to meet the requirements of the OCS specification. For the first time, a new four-way server architecture design that complies with the OCS specification is proposed.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是实施例1的新型架构四路服务器结构设计图。Figure 1 is a structural design diagram of a new architecture four-way server in Embodiment 1.
图2是实施例2的新型四路计算节点原理框图。Figure 2 is a functional block diagram of the new four-way computing node in Embodiment 2.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图与实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,一种新型架构四路服务器,包含计算模组、存储模组、电源模组和风扇模组;As shown in Figure 1, a new architecture four-socket server includes computing modules, storage modules, power modules and fan modules;
计算模组包含四个计算单元,用于系统中核心数据及关键指令的处理,提供高性能的整体计算能力。计算模组上提供2个PCIE3.0 x16和3个PCIE3.0 x24,其中x24的槽位可以支持Riser扩展板,支持1个PCIE3.0 x16和1个PCIE3.0 x8的物理槽位,系统最大可以支持8个PCIE设备,并且所有PCIE设备均在系统的前部,所有设备业务端口前置,供电端口后置,便于设备的统一管理;The computing module contains four computing units, which are used to process core data and key instructions in the system, providing high-performance overall computing capabilities. The computing module provides 2 PCIE3.0 x16 and 3 PCIE3.0 x24. The x24 slot can support the Riser expansion board and supports 1 PCIE3.0 x16 and 1 PCIE3.0 x8 physical slot. The system It can support up to 8 PCIE devices, and all PCIE devices are at the front of the system. All device service ports are in the front and the power supply ports are in the back, which facilitates unified management of the equipment;
存储模组,用于系统中数据及资料的储存,同时支持RAID阵列技术,提供面向数据的读写性能提升以及数据安全冗余策略;存储模组由4个子存储单元组成,子存储单元可以是3.5”硬盘介质、NMVe或U.2存储介质的一种。所述存储介质基于PCIE3.0总线。The storage module is used to store data and information in the system. It also supports RAID array technology, providing data-oriented read and write performance improvements and data security redundancy strategies; the storage module is composed of 4 sub-storage units, and the sub-storage units can be A type of 3.5" hard disk media, NMVe or U.2 storage media. The storage media is based on the PCIE3.0 bus.
电源模组和风扇模组设置于系统后部,所有设备的供电都是统一集中在机柜的后部,由电源分配单元(PDU)将供电分配到各设备上。The power module and fan module are placed at the rear of the system. The power supply for all devices is centralized at the rear of the cabinet, and the power distribution unit (PDU) distributes power to each device.
实施例2Example 2
一种新型架构四路服务器,整个计算节点由4个独立的计算单元组成,计算单元基于Intel传统x86处理器进行设计。A new architecture four-way server. The entire computing node is composed of four independent computing units. The computing units are designed based on Intel's traditional x86 processor.
其中,计算单元0通过PCIE3.0 x24(x16+x8)和DMI链路与集中处理单元连接,负责计算单元与集中处理单元间的通信,同时x24的Uplink链路是为支持继承在集中处理单元中的数据加/解密技术;计算单元0通过1组PCIE3.0 x16的链路连接PCIE Slot3,用来搭配Riser进行对PCIE标准卡设备的支持,用来提升整个系统的PCIE扩展能力;计算单元0还通过1组PCIE3.0 x8的链路来支持2个x4带宽110mm尺寸的M.2设备,同时2个M.2设备可以通过计算单元0来组建RAID0或RAID1阵列。Among them, computing unit 0 is connected to the centralized processing unit through PCIE3.0 x24 (x16+x8) and DMI links, and is responsible for the communication between the computing unit and the centralized processing unit. At the same time, the x24 Uplink link is to support inheritance in the centralized processing unit. Data encryption/decryption technology; Computing unit 0 is connected to PCIE Slot3 through a set of PCIE3.0 0 also supports two x4 bandwidth 110mm size M.2 devices through a set of PCIE3.0 x8 links. At the same time, two M.2 devices can form a RAID0 or RAID1 array through the computing unit 0.
计算单元1通过1组PCIE3.0 x24(x16+x8)的链路连接PCIE Slot4,Slot4槽位上可以搭配1张Riser来支持1张x16和1张x8的PCIE标准卡设备;计算单元1还通过1组PCIE3.0x8的链路来支持2个x4带宽110mm尺寸的M.2设备,同时2个M.2设备可以通过计算单元1来组建RAID0或RAID1阵列;计算单元1还通过2组PCIE 3.0 x8的链路连接OCUlink连接器,作为PCIE应用的扩展,可以连接到存储模组上的存储单元,支持基于PCIE总线的存储介质。Computing unit 1 is connected to PCIE Slot4 through a set of PCIE3.0 x24 (x16+x8) links. Slot4 can be equipped with one riser to support one x16 and one x8 PCIE standard card device; computing unit 1 also One set of PCIE3.0x8 links is used to support two x4 bandwidth 110mm size M.2 devices. At the same time, two M.2 devices can form a RAID0 or RAID1 array through computing unit 1; computing unit 1 also passes two sets of PCIE The 3.0 x8 link connects to the OCUlink connector. As an extension of the PCIE application, it can be connected to the storage unit on the storage module and supports storage media based on the PCIE bus.
计算单元2由2组PCIE3.0 x16的链路分别连接Slot1和Slot2,1组PCIE3.0 x8的链路连接到Slot3,都用来支持PCIE标准卡设备;计算单元2还通过1组PCIE3.0 x8的链路来支持2个x4带宽110mm尺寸的M.2设备,同时2个M.2设备可以通过计算单元2来组建RAID0或RAID1阵列。Computing unit 2 is connected to Slot1 and Slot2 by 2 sets of PCIE3.0 x16 links, and 1 set of PCIE3.0 x8 links are connected to Slot3, both of which are used to support PCIE standard card equipment; computing unit 2 also uses 1 set of PCIE3. 0x8 link to support 2x4 M.2 devices with 110mm bandwidth, and 2 M.2 devices can form a RAID0 or RAID1 array through computing unit 2.
计算单元3通过1组PCIE3.0 x24(x16+x8)的链路连接PCIE Slot5,Slot5槽位上可以搭配1张Riser来支持1张x16和1张x8的PCIE标准卡设备;计算单元3通过1组PCIE3.0 x8的链路来支持2个x4带宽110mm尺寸的M.2设备,同时2个M.2设备可以通过计算单元3来组建RAID0或RAID1阵列;计算单元3还通过2组PCIE 3.0 x8的链路连接OCUlink连接器,作为PCIE应用的扩展,可以连接到存储模组上的存储单元,支持基于PCIE总线的存储介质。Computing unit 3 is connected to PCIE Slot5 through a set of PCIE3.0 x24 (x16+x8) links. Slot5 can be equipped with 1 riser to support 1 x16 and 1 x8 PCIE standard card device; computing unit 3 passes One set of PCIE3.0 x8 links supports two x4 bandwidth 110mm size M.2 devices. At the same time, two M.2 devices can form a RAID0 or RAID1 array through computing unit 3; computing unit 3 also passes two sets of PCIE The 3.0 x8 link connects to the OCUlink connector. As an extension of the PCIE application, it can be connected to the storage unit on the storage module and supports storage media based on the PCIE bus.
每个计算单元还连接12个DIMM插槽,可以支持3072GB的数据存储容量。Each computing unit is also connected to 12 DIMM slots and can support 3072GB of data storage capacity.
上述虽然结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行了描述,但并非对本发明保护范围的限制,所属领域技术人员应该明白,在本发明的技术方案的基础上,本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本发明的保护范围以内。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, they do not limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to perform creative work. Various modifications or variations that can be made are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
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