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CN107388001A - A kind of adjusting means, adjustable bandage and wearable device - Google Patents

A kind of adjusting means, adjustable bandage and wearable device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107388001A
CN107388001A CN201710643557.0A CN201710643557A CN107388001A CN 107388001 A CN107388001 A CN 107388001A CN 201710643557 A CN201710643557 A CN 201710643557A CN 107388001 A CN107388001 A CN 107388001A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
wheel
adjustment
clutch shaft
locking
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710643557.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107388001B (en
Inventor
刘俊杰
李林森
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710643557.0A priority Critical patent/CN107388001B/en
Publication of CN107388001A publication Critical patent/CN107388001A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/04Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or holding steady relative to, a person, e.g. by chains, e.g. rifle butt or pistol grip supports, supports attached to the chest or head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/005Buckles combined with other articles, e.g. with receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/25Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种调节装置、可调节绑带及可穿戴设备,调节装置,包括:齿轮、离合组件、单向旋转组件及调节轮;其中,齿轮的一侧轮面上设有锁紧轮,锁紧轮包括锁紧齿;离合组件包括离合轴及与离合轴连接的弹性体;单向旋转组件上设有容置孔,锁紧轮位于容置孔内,离合组件与单向旋转组件连接,其中,离合轴能相对单向旋转组件做直线往复运动;调节轮上设有调节部,调节轮通过调节部与离合轴连接;调节轮处于第一位置时,调节部沿离合轴的轴线方向施加下压力,以使离合轴伸入容置孔,并伸入锁紧齿的齿槽,通过旋转调节轮能带动齿轮单向旋转;调节轮处于第二位置时,离合轴在弹性体的回复力的作用下从锁紧齿的齿槽脱出,齿轮可进行双向旋转。The embodiment of the invention discloses an adjustment device, an adjustable strap and a wearable device. The adjustment device includes: a gear, a clutch assembly, a one-way rotation assembly, and an adjustment wheel; Tightening wheel, the locking wheel includes locking teeth; the clutch assembly includes the clutch shaft and the elastic body connected with the clutch shaft; the one-way rotation assembly is provided with an accommodation hole, the locking wheel is located in the accommodation hole, the clutch assembly and the one-way The rotating assembly is connected, wherein, the clutch shaft can do linear reciprocating motion relative to the one-way rotating assembly; the adjusting part is provided on the adjusting wheel, and the adjusting wheel is connected with the clutch shaft through the adjusting part; when the adjusting wheel is in the first position, the adjusting part moves along the clutch shaft Apply downward pressure in the direction of the axis, so that the clutch shaft extends into the accommodation hole and into the tooth groove of the locking tooth, and the gear can be driven to rotate in one direction by rotating the adjustment wheel; when the adjustment wheel is in the second position, the clutch shaft is in the elastic Under the action of the restoring force of the body, the gear is released from the slot of the locking tooth, and the gear can rotate in both directions.

Description

一种调节装置、可调节绑带及可穿戴设备Adjusting device, adjustable strap and wearable device

技术领域technical field

本发明实施例属于可穿戴设备技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种调节装置、可调节绑带及可穿戴设备。Embodiments of the present invention belong to the technical field of wearable devices, and in particular, relate to an adjustment device, an adjustable strap and wearable devices.

背景技术Background technique

目前,所使用的绑带类产品中的调节装置在进行调节时功能单一,结构复杂,只有调节的功能,没有设置锁止功能。At present, the adjustment device in the used strap products has a single function and a complicated structure when adjusting, and only has the function of adjustment, and no locking function is provided.

为实现调节完成之后的锁定绑带的松紧度,现有技术中的绑带类产品,需要设置调节装置的同时另外设置锁止机构,这样不仅增加的产品的成本,且使用者在使用的过程中需要对两个部件进行操作,操作过程复杂。同时,现有技术中进行绑带松紧度调节时非常不方便,要么只能一点一点慢慢的进行调节,浪费使用者时间,要么只能粗略的调节,松紧度不是太松就是太紧,使用者佩戴时舒适感下降。In order to realize the tightness of the locking strap after the adjustment is completed, the strap products in the prior art need to be provided with an adjustment device and a locking mechanism at the same time, which not only increases the cost of the product, but also increases the user's ability to use it during use. In the process, two parts need to be operated, and the operation process is complicated. At the same time, it is very inconvenient to adjust the tightness of the straps in the prior art. Either it can only be adjusted little by little, which wastes the user's time, or it can only be adjusted roughly, and the tightness is either too loose or too tight. , the comfort of the user decreases when wearing it.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供一种调节装置、可调节绑带及可穿戴设备,在提供可调节的功能的同时提供单向锁止功能。In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide an adjustment device, an adjustable strap and a wearable device, which provide a one-way locking function while providing an adjustable function.

为解决现有技术中的技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种调节装置,包括:齿轮、离合组件、单向旋转组件及调节轮,其中,In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an adjustment device, including: a gear, a clutch assembly, a one-way rotation assembly, and an adjustment wheel, wherein,

所述齿轮的一侧轮面上设有锁紧轮,所述锁紧轮包括锁紧齿;A locking wheel is provided on one side of the gear, and the locking wheel includes locking teeth;

所述离合组件包括离合轴及与所述离合轴连接的弹性体;The clutch assembly includes a clutch shaft and an elastic body connected to the clutch shaft;

所述单向旋转组件上设有容置孔,所述锁紧轮位于所述容置孔内,所述离合组件与所述单向旋转组件连接,其中,所述离合轴能相对所述单向旋转组件做直线往复运动;An accommodating hole is provided on the one-way rotating assembly, the locking wheel is located in the accommodating hole, and the clutch assembly is connected with the one-way rotating assembly, wherein the clutch shaft can be opposite to the one-way rotating assembly. Make linear reciprocating motion to the rotating component;

所述调节轮上设有调节部,所述调节轮通过所述调节部与所述离合轴连接;An adjustment part is provided on the adjustment wheel, and the adjustment wheel is connected with the clutch shaft through the adjustment part;

所述调节轮处于第一位置时,所述调节部沿所述离合轴的轴线方向施加下压力,以使所述离合轴伸入所述容置孔,并伸入所述锁紧齿的齿槽,所述弹性体发生形变,通过旋转所述调节轮带动所述齿轮单向旋转;When the adjusting wheel is in the first position, the adjusting part exerts a downward force along the axial direction of the clutch shaft, so that the clutch shaft extends into the accommodating hole and into the teeth of the locking teeth. Groove, the elastic body is deformed, and the gear is driven to rotate in one direction by rotating the adjusting wheel;

所述调节轮处于第二位置时,所述离合轴在所述弹性体的回复力的作用下从所述锁紧齿的齿槽脱出,所述齿轮可进行双向旋转。When the adjusting wheel is in the second position, the clutch shaft is disengaged from the tooth slot of the locking tooth under the action of the restoring force of the elastic body, and the gear can rotate in both directions.

可选地,所述单向旋转组件包括单向耦合齿轮以及与所述单向耦合齿轮啮合的内齿轮;Optionally, the one-way rotation assembly includes a one-way coupling gear and an internal gear meshing with the one-way coupling gear;

所述单向耦合齿轮上设有所述容置孔;The one-way coupling gear is provided with the accommodation hole;

所述单向耦合齿轮上设有贯穿所述单向耦合齿轮的齿轮壁,且轴线垂直于所述单向耦合齿轮轮轴的阶梯孔,所述离合组件置于所述阶梯孔内。The one-way coupling gear is provided with a stepped hole that runs through the gear wall of the one-way coupling gear and whose axis is perpendicular to the axle of the one-way coupling gear, and the clutch assembly is placed in the stepped hole.

可选地,所述调节部包括第一接触部和所述第二接触部,所述第一接触部和所述第二接触部距离所述调节轮的轴线距离不等,且之间通过圆滑过渡部连接;Optionally, the adjustment part includes a first contact part and the second contact part, and the distance between the first contact part and the second contact part is not equal to the axis of the adjustment wheel, and the distance between the first contact part and the second contact part is smooth Transition connection;

所述调节手轮处于第一位置时,所述第一接触部与所述离合轴连接并沿所述离合轴的轴线方向施加下压力;When the adjusting hand wheel is in the first position, the first contact portion is connected to the clutch shaft and exerts a downward force along the axial direction of the clutch shaft;

所述调节手轮从第一位置向第二位置转换时,自所述第一接触部、所述圆滑过渡部至所述第二接触部的过程,所述离合轴在所述弹性体的回复力的作用下从所述锁紧齿轮的齿槽脱出并与所述第二接触部连接。When the adjustment handwheel is converted from the first position to the second position, the process of the first contact part, the smooth transition part to the second contact part, the clutch shaft is restored by the elastic body Under the action of a force, it escapes from the tooth groove of the locking gear and connects with the second contact portion.

可选地,所述离合轴包括三段,第一段、第二段和第三段的直径尺寸逐渐减小;Optionally, the clutch shaft includes three sections, the diameters of the first section, the second section and the third section are gradually reduced;

所述弹性体为弹簧,所述弹簧套设在第二段,弹簧的一端与第一段接触,另一端与所述阶梯孔的阶梯面接触。The elastic body is a spring, and the spring is sheathed in the second section. One end of the spring is in contact with the first section, and the other end is in contact with the stepped surface of the stepped hole.

可选地,所述单向耦合齿轮包括第一支撑臂及具有弹性的第二支撑臂,所述第一支撑臂的一端连接在所述单向耦合齿轮的轮柱面上,所述第二支撑臂的一端与所述第一支撑臂的另一端连接,所述第二支撑臂的另一端设有耦合齿;Optionally, the one-way coupling gear includes a first support arm and an elastic second support arm, one end of the first support arm is connected to the wheel cylindrical surface of the one-way coupling gear, and the second One end of the support arm is connected to the other end of the first support arm, and the other end of the second support arm is provided with coupling teeth;

所述单向耦合齿轮通过所述耦合齿与所述内齿轮啮合。The one-way coupling gear meshes with the internal gear through the coupling teeth.

可选地,所述容置孔靠近所述齿轮一侧的开口的侧壁上设置承载凹槽;Optionally, a bearing groove is provided on the side wall of the opening of the accommodating hole close to the side of the gear;

所述锁紧轮远离所述调节轮的一端套设有第一垫圈;The end of the locking wheel away from the adjusting wheel is sheathed with a first washer;

其中,所述第一垫圈与所述承载凹槽接触连接。Wherein, the first washer is in contact with the bearing groove.

可选地,所述容置孔靠近所述调节轮一侧的开口的侧壁上设置承载凸台;Optionally, a bearing boss is provided on the side wall of the opening of the accommodating hole near the side of the adjustment wheel;

所述锁紧轮靠近所述调节轮的一端依次套设有第一垫片、第二垫圈以及第二垫片;One end of the locking wheel close to the adjusting wheel is sequentially sleeved with a first gasket, a second gasket and a second gasket;

其中,所述第二垫片与所述承载凸台接触连接。Wherein, the second gasket is in contact with the bearing boss.

可选地,还包括:第一壳体及第二壳体;Optionally, it also includes: a first casing and a second casing;

所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体连接并围合成安装腔;The first housing is connected to the second housing and encloses an installation cavity;

所述齿轮设置在所述安装腔内;The gear is arranged in the installation cavity;

所述离合组件、所述单向旋转组件及所述调节轮设置在安装外;The clutch assembly, the one-way rotation assembly and the adjustment wheel are arranged outside the installation;

所述第一壳体上设有第一连接孔,所述第二壳体上设有第二连接孔;The first housing is provided with a first connection hole, and the second housing is provided with a second connection hole;

所述调节转轮上设有连接杆,所述连接杆的一端设有卡合部,所述连接杆依次穿过所述单向旋转组件、所述第二连接孔、所述齿轮及第一连接孔,通过所述卡合部与所述第一连接孔卡合。The adjusting wheel is provided with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is provided with an engaging part, and the connecting rod passes through the one-way rotating assembly, the second connecting hole, the gear and the first The connecting hole is engaged with the first connecting hole through the engaging portion.

相应地,本发明实施例还提供了一种可调节绑带,包括绑带及如上述中任一项所述的调节装置;Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also provides an adjustable strap, including the strap and the adjusting device as described in any one of the above;

所述绑带的两端与所述齿轮连接;Both ends of the strap are connected to the gear;

其中,调节轮处于第一位置时,所述调节轮通过调节部沿所述离合轴的轴线方向施加下压力,以使所述离合轴伸入容置孔,并伸入锁紧齿的齿槽,通过旋转所述调节轮带动所述齿轮单向旋转,以便收紧所述绑带;Wherein, when the adjustment wheel is in the first position, the adjustment wheel applies a downward force along the axial direction of the clutch shaft through the adjustment part, so that the clutch shaft extends into the accommodation hole and into the tooth groove of the locking tooth , by rotating the adjustment wheel to drive the gear to rotate in one direction, so as to tighten the strap;

所述调节轮处于第二位置时,所述离合轴在弹性体的回复力的作用下从所述锁紧齿的齿槽脱出,所述齿轮能双向转动,以便收紧或放松所述绑带。When the adjusting wheel is in the second position, the clutch shaft is disengaged from the tooth slot of the locking tooth under the action of the restoring force of the elastic body, and the gear can rotate in both directions so as to tighten or loosen the strap .

相应地,本发明实施例还提供了一种可穿戴设备,包括:如上述中任一项所述的可调节绑带。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a wearable device, including: the adjustable strap as described in any one of the above.

本发明实施例提供的技术方案,通过离合组件控制调节轮与齿轮的分离或连接,即可改变齿轮的转动方式。调节轮处于第一位置时,调节轮与齿轮通过离合组件连接,在单向旋转组件的作用下,齿轮可以单向旋转或者通过旋转调节轮可带动齿轮单向旋转。调节轮处于第二位置时,调节轮与齿轮分离,齿轮能双向旋转。通过控制调节轮与齿轮的分离或连接,能够改变齿轮的转动方式,从而实现不同的调节方式,提高了佩戴绑带时的舒适度,操作过程简单方便,能够让使用者极其方便地、快速地佩戴好,同时,调节装置的结构简单,占用空间小。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the rotation mode of the gear can be changed by controlling the separation or connection of the adjustment wheel and the gear through the clutch assembly. When the adjustment wheel is in the first position, the adjustment wheel and the gear are connected through the clutch assembly, and under the action of the one-way rotation assembly, the gear can rotate in one direction or the rotation of the adjustment wheel can drive the gear to rotate in one direction. When the regulating wheel is in the second position, the regulating wheel is separated from the gear, and the gear can rotate bidirectionally. By controlling the separation or connection of the adjustment wheel and the gear, the rotation mode of the gear can be changed, so as to realize different adjustment modes and improve the comfort when wearing the strap. The operation process is simple and convenient, allowing the user to easily and quickly It is easy to wear, and at the same time, the structure of the adjustment device is simple and takes up little space.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明实施例的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明实施例的进一步理解,构成本发明实施例的一部分,本发明实施例的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明实施例,并不构成对本发明实施例的不当限定。The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, and constitute a part of the embodiments of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a Undue limitation of the examples.

在附图中:In the attached picture:

图1为本发明实施例的调节装置及可调节绑带的分解结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an adjusting device and an adjustable strap according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例的齿轮的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the gear of the embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例的单向旋转组件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a unidirectional rotation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例的调节轮的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic structural view of the adjustment wheel of the embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例的调节装置的使用状态示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the adjusting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例的离合轴的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a clutch shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例的调节装置的剖面示意图;7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明实施例的调节装置的局部剖面示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the adjusting device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

10:齿轮;11:锁紧轮;12:绑带齿;13:第一垫圈;14:第一垫片;15:第二垫圈;16:第二垫片;10: gear; 11: locking wheel; 12: strap teeth; 13: first washer; 14: first washer; 15: second washer; 16: second washer;

20:离合组件;21:离合轴;22:弹性体;23:第一段;24,第二段;25:第三段;20: clutch assembly; 21: clutch shaft; 22: elastic body; 23: first section; 24, second section; 25: third section;

30:单向耦合齿轮;31:内齿轮;32:容置孔;33:阶梯孔;34:第一支撑臂;35:第二支撑臂;36:耦合齿;30: one-way coupling gear; 31: internal gear; 32: accommodation hole; 33: stepped hole; 34: first support arm; 35: second support arm; 36: coupling tooth;

40:调节轮;41:第一接触部;42:第二接触部;43:过渡部;44:连接杆;45:卡合部;40: adjusting wheel; 41: first contact part; 42: second contact part; 43: transition part; 44: connecting rod; 45: engaging part;

50:第一壳体;51:第二壳体;52:第一连接孔;53:第二连接孔;50: first housing; 51: second housing; 52: first connecting hole; 53: second connecting hole;

60:绑带;61:齿条。60: strap; 61: rack.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明实施例一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明实施例中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明实施例保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

发明人在实现本发明的过程中发现,目前,可穿戴设备中的绑带类产品,调节绑带松紧的时候十分不方便,操作非常麻烦,究其原因是,目前使用的绑带类产品中的调节装置在进行调节时功能单一,只有调节的功能,没有设置锁止功能。设置调节装置的同时另外设置锁止机构,使用者在使用的过程中需要对两个部件进行操作,操作过程复杂。且调节时松紧度不易掌握,穿戴舒适度不高。The inventor found in the process of realizing the present invention that at present, it is very inconvenient to adjust the tightness of the strap products in wearable devices, and the operation is very troublesome. The reason is that the currently used strap products The adjustment device has a single function when adjusting, only has the function of adjustment, and does not have a locking function. When the adjustment device is provided and the locking mechanism is additionally provided, the user needs to operate the two components during use, and the operation process is complicated. And tightness is difficult to grasp when adjusting, and wearing comfort is not high.

因此,为解决现有技术中的缺陷,本发明实施例提供一种调节装置、可调节绑带及可穿戴设备,可简单方便地进行调节,在提供可调节的功能的同时提供单向锁止功能。Therefore, in order to solve the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides an adjustment device, an adjustable strap and a wearable device, which can be adjusted simply and conveniently, and provide one-way locking while providing adjustable functions Function.

以下将配合附图及实施例来详细说明本发明实施例的实施方式,藉此对本发明实施例如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题并达成技术功效的实现过程能充分理解并据以实施,以下结合附图对本发明的结构做进一步说明。The implementation of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how to apply technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects in the embodiments of the present invention can be fully understood and implemented accordingly. Accompanying drawing further illustrates the structure of the present invention.

本发明实施例的附图中相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件;在本发明实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,若有术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明实施例和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此附图中描述位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本发明实施例的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。In the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, the same or similar symbols correspond to the same or similar components; The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiment of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood according to specific situations The specific meaning of the above terms.

实施例1Example 1

图1为本发明实施例的调节装置的分解结构示意图,图2为本发明实施例的齿轮的结构示意图,图3为本发明实施例的单向旋转组件的结构示意图,如图1至图3所示。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gear according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a one-way rotation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shown.

本发明实施例提供了一种调节装置,包括:齿轮10、离合组件20、单向旋转组件及调节轮40。An embodiment of the present invention provides an adjustment device, including: a gear 10 , a clutch assembly 20 , a one-way rotation assembly and an adjustment wheel 40 .

其中,齿轮10的一侧轮面上设有锁紧轮11,锁紧轮包括锁紧齿。Wherein, a locking wheel 11 is provided on one side of the gear 10, and the locking wheel includes locking teeth.

离合组件20包括离合轴21及与离合轴21连接的弹性体22。The clutch assembly 20 includes a clutch shaft 21 and an elastic body 22 connected to the clutch shaft 21 .

单向旋转组件上设有容置孔32,锁紧轮11位于容置孔32内,离合组件20与单向旋转组件连接,其中,离合轴21能相对单向旋转组件做直线往复运动。An accommodating hole 32 is provided on the one-way rotation assembly, and the locking wheel 11 is located in the accommodating hole 32. The clutch assembly 20 is connected with the one-way rotation assembly, wherein the clutch shaft 21 can perform linear reciprocating motion relative to the one-way rotation assembly.

调节轮40上设有调节部,调节轮40通过调节部与离合轴21连接。An adjustment part is provided on the adjustment wheel 40, and the adjustment wheel 40 is connected with the clutch shaft 21 through the adjustment part.

调节轮40处于第一位置时,调节部沿离合轴21的轴线方向施加下压力,以使离合轴21伸入容置孔32,并伸入锁紧齿的齿槽,弹性体22发生形变,通过旋转调节轮40能带动齿轮10单向旋转。When the adjustment wheel 40 is in the first position, the adjustment part applies a downward force along the axial direction of the clutch shaft 21, so that the clutch shaft 21 extends into the accommodating hole 32 and into the tooth groove of the locking tooth, and the elastic body 22 deforms. The gear 10 can be driven to rotate in one direction by rotating the adjusting wheel 40 .

调节轮40处于第二位置时,离合轴21在弹性体22的回复力的作用下从锁紧齿的齿槽脱出,齿轮10可进行双向旋转。When the adjusting wheel 40 is in the second position, the clutch shaft 21 is disengaged from the tooth slot of the locking tooth under the action of the restoring force of the elastic body 22, and the gear 10 can rotate in both directions.

以顺时针为收紧绑带为例,在具体实施时,齿轮10与进行绑缚的绑带连接。齿轮10的轮柱面上设有用于与绑带齿条啮合的绑带齿12。初始状态时,调节轮40处于第一位置,调节轮40通过调节部沿离合轴21的轴线方向施加下压力,以使离合轴21伸入容置孔,并伸入锁紧齿的齿槽,调节轮40与齿轮10处于连接状态,此时在单向旋转组件的作用下,只能对绑带进行收紧操作。顺时针旋转调节轮40,调节轮40带动齿轮10转动,从而收紧绑带,或者直接通过挤压绑带使得齿轮10发生顺时针旋转,即可收紧绑带。逆时针转动调节轮40,使调节轮40处于第二位置,离合轴21在弹性体22的回复力的作用下从锁紧齿的齿槽脱出,调节轮40与齿轮10脱离,此时齿轮10可以双向转动,通过挤压或者拉伸绑带,使得齿轮10发生顺时针或者逆时针旋转,即可对绑带进行收紧或者放松。当调整好绑带的松紧度后,顺时针旋转调节轮40,使得调节轮40处于第一位置,以使离合轴21伸入锁紧齿的齿槽,调节轮40通过离合轴21与齿轮10处于连接状态,即锁定了绑带的当前松紧度。Taking clockwise as an example to tighten the strap, in actual implementation, the gear 10 is connected with the strap for binding. The wheel cylindrical surface of the gear 10 is provided with a strap tooth 12 for meshing with the strap rack. In the initial state, the adjustment wheel 40 is in the first position, and the adjustment wheel 40 applies a downward force along the axial direction of the clutch shaft 21 through the adjustment part, so that the clutch shaft 21 extends into the accommodation hole and into the tooth groove of the locking tooth. The adjustment wheel 40 is in a connected state with the gear 10, and at this moment, under the effect of the one-way rotating assembly, the strap can only be tightened. Rotate the adjustment wheel 40 clockwise, the adjustment wheel 40 drives the gear 10 to rotate, thereby tightening the strap, or directly squeeze the strap to make the gear 10 rotate clockwise, then the strap can be tightened. Rotate the adjusting wheel 40 counterclockwise to make the adjusting wheel 40 in the second position, the clutch shaft 21 is disengaged from the tooth groove of the locking tooth under the action of the restoring force of the elastic body 22, and the adjusting wheel 40 is disengaged from the gear 10. At this time, the gear 10 It can rotate in both directions, and the gear 10 can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise by squeezing or stretching the strap, so that the strap can be tightened or loosened. After adjusting the tightness of the strap, rotate the adjustment wheel 40 clockwise so that the adjustment wheel 40 is in the first position, so that the clutch shaft 21 stretches into the tooth groove of the locking tooth, and the adjustment wheel 40 passes through the clutch shaft 21 and the gear 10 In the connected state, the current tightness of the strap is locked.

本发明实施例提供的技术方案,通过离合组件20控制调节轮40与齿轮10的分离或连接,能够改变齿轮10的转动方式,从而实现不同的调节方式,提高了佩戴绑带时的舒适度,操作过程简单方便,能够让使用者极其方便地、快速地佩戴好,同时,调节装置的结构简单,占用空间小。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the separation or connection between the adjustment wheel 40 and the gear 10 can be controlled by the clutch assembly 20, so that the rotation mode of the gear 10 can be changed, so as to realize different adjustment modes and improve the comfort when wearing the strap. The operation process is simple and convenient, and the user can wear it extremely conveniently and quickly. At the same time, the adjustment device has a simple structure and occupies little space.

下面对本发明实施例提供的调节装置做进一步详细介绍。The adjustment device provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be further described in detail below.

继续参见图3,本发明实施例中单向旋转组件包括单向耦合齿轮30以及与单向耦合齿轮30啮合的内齿轮31。单向耦合齿轮30与内齿轮31啮合,且离合轴21伸入锁紧齿的齿槽时,单向旋转组件可限制齿轮10的转动方向,在单向旋转组件的作用下,齿轮10只能进行单向转动。Continuing to refer to FIG. 3 , the one-way rotation assembly in the embodiment of the present invention includes a one-way coupling gear 30 and an internal gear 31 meshing with the one-way coupling gear 30 . When the one-way coupling gear 30 meshes with the internal gear 31, and the clutch shaft 21 extends into the tooth groove of the locking tooth, the one-way rotation assembly can limit the rotation direction of the gear 10, and under the action of the one-way rotation assembly, the gear 10 can only Perform one-way rotation.

单向耦合齿轮30上设有容置孔32。单向耦合齿轮30上设有贯穿单向耦合齿轮30的齿轮壁,且轴线垂直于单向耦合齿轮30轮轴的阶梯孔33,离合轴21位于阶梯孔33内。离合轴21可沿阶梯孔33的孔轴做直线往复运动。例如,离合轴21沿阶梯孔33的孔轴伸入容置孔32,或者沿阶梯孔33的孔轴脱出。The one-way coupling gear 30 is provided with a receiving hole 32 . The one-way coupling gear 30 is provided with a stepped hole 33 that runs through the gear wall of the one-way coupling gear 30 and whose axis is perpendicular to the axle of the one-way coupling gear 30 . The clutch shaft 21 is located in the stepped hole 33 . The clutch shaft 21 can reciprocate linearly along the hole axis of the stepped hole 33 . For example, the clutch shaft 21 extends into the accommodating hole 32 along the axis of the stepped hole 33 , or exits along the axis of the stepped hole 33 .

参见图4,调节部包括第一接触部41和第二接触部42,第一接触部41和第二接触部42距离调节轮40的轴线距离不等,且之间通过圆滑过渡部43连接。Referring to FIG. 4 , the adjustment portion includes a first contact portion 41 and a second contact portion 42 , the first contact portion 41 and the second contact portion 42 are at different distances from the axis of the adjustment wheel 40 and connected by a smooth transition portion 43 .

图5为本发明实施例的调节装置的使用状态示意图,参见图5。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the adjusting device according to the embodiment of the present invention, see Fig. 5 .

调节轮40处于第一位置时,第一接触部41与离合轴21连接并沿离合轴21的轴线方向施加下压力,以使离合轴21从阶梯孔33伸入容置孔32,并伸入锁紧轮11的锁紧齿的齿槽,弹性体22发生形变,调节轮40通过离合轴21与齿轮10连接,通过旋转调节轮40带动齿轮10单向旋转。When the adjustment wheel 40 is in the first position, the first contact portion 41 is connected to the clutch shaft 21 and exerts a downward force along the axial direction of the clutch shaft 21, so that the clutch shaft 21 extends from the stepped hole 33 into the accommodation hole 32 and into the The elastic body 22 is deformed in the tooth grooves of the locking teeth of the locking wheel 11 , the adjusting wheel 40 is connected with the gear 10 through the clutch shaft 21 , and the gear 10 is unidirectionally rotated by rotating the adjusting wheel 40 .

调节轮40从第一位置向第二位置转换时,自第一接触部41、圆滑过渡部43至第二接触部42的过程,离合轴21在弹性体22的回复力的作用下从锁紧轮11的齿槽脱出并与第二接触部42连接,调节轮40与齿轮10脱离,齿轮10能进行双向旋转。When the adjustment wheel 40 is converted from the first position to the second position, in the process from the first contact portion 41 , the smooth transition portion 43 to the second contact portion 42 , the clutch shaft 21 is locked from the locking position under the restoring force of the elastic body 22 . The cogging of the wheel 11 is disengaged and connected with the second contact portion 42 , the regulating wheel 40 is disengaged from the gear 10 , and the gear 10 can rotate bidirectionally.

参见图6,本发明实施例中,离合轴21包括三段,第一段23、第二段24和第三段25的直径尺寸逐渐减小。弹性体22为弹簧,弹簧套设在第二段24,弹簧的一端与第一段23接触,另一端与阶梯孔33的阶梯面接触。Referring to FIG. 6 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the clutch shaft 21 includes three sections, and the diameters of the first section 23 , the second section 24 and the third section 25 are gradually reduced. The elastic body 22 is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the second section 24 . One end of the spring is in contact with the first section 23 , and the other end is in contact with the stepped surface of the stepped hole 33 .

通过第一段23以及阶梯孔33的阶梯面可以将弹簧限制在阶梯孔33内,当调节轮40通过第一接触部41与离合轴21连接时,通过第一段23向弹簧施加下压力,当调节轮40通过第二接触部42与离合轴21连接时,弹簧通过第一段23向离合轴21施加上压力。The spring can be restricted in the stepped hole 33 through the first section 23 and the stepped surface of the stepped hole 33. When the adjustment wheel 40 is connected to the clutch shaft 21 through the first contact portion 41, a downward force is applied to the spring through the first section 23, When the adjustment wheel 40 is connected to the clutch shaft 21 through the second contact portion 42 , the spring exerts upward pressure on the clutch shaft 21 through the first section 23 .

继续参见图3,本发明实施例中,单向耦合齿轮30包括第一支撑臂34及具有弹性的第二支撑臂35,第一支撑臂34的一端连接在单向耦合齿轮30的轮柱面上,第二支撑臂35的一端与第一支撑臂34的另一端连接,第二支撑臂35的另一端设有耦合齿36;Continue referring to FIG. 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the one-way coupling gear 30 includes a first support arm 34 and a second elastic support arm 35 , and one end of the first support arm 34 is connected to the wheel cylindrical surface of the one-way coupling gear 30 On, one end of the second support arm 35 is connected with the other end of the first support arm 34, and the other end of the second support arm 35 is provided with a coupling tooth 36;

单向耦合齿轮30通过耦合齿36与内齿轮31啮合。The one-way coupling gear 30 meshes with the internal gear 31 through coupling teeth 36 .

具体地,当单向耦合齿轮30顺时针转动时,耦合齿36的齿峰经过内齿轮31的齿峰时,第二支撑臂35发生形变使得耦合齿36与内齿轮31分离,耦合齿36的齿峰经过内齿轮31的齿谷时,第二支撑臂35回复初始状态使得耦合齿36与内齿轮31啮合。单向耦合齿轮30向相反的方向转动时,耦合齿36与内齿轮31相抵,不能使得第二支撑臂35发生形变,单向耦合齿轮30不能发生相反的方向转动。因此单向耦合齿轮30通过离合轴21与齿轮10连接时,单向耦合齿轮30限制齿轮10只能向一个方向转动。Specifically, when the one-way coupling gear 30 rotates clockwise, when the tooth peaks of the coupling teeth 36 pass by the tooth peaks of the internal gear 31, the second support arm 35 deforms so that the coupling teeth 36 are separated from the internal gear 31, and the coupling teeth 36 When the tooth crest passes through the tooth valley of the internal gear 31 , the second support arm 35 returns to the initial state so that the coupling tooth 36 meshes with the internal gear 31 . When the one-way coupling gear 30 rotates in the opposite direction, the coupling teeth 36 are in contact with the inner gear 31 so that the second support arm 35 cannot be deformed, and the one-way coupling gear 30 cannot rotate in the opposite direction. Therefore, when the one-way coupling gear 30 is connected with the gear 10 through the clutch shaft 21, the one-way coupling gear 30 restricts the gear 10 to rotate in only one direction.

另外,单向耦合齿轮30的耦合齿36可以为一个或多个。当耦合齿36为多个时,多个耦合齿36沿单向耦合齿轮30的中心周向均布。多个耦合齿36均匀受力,也起到更好的锁止效果。In addition, there may be one or more coupling teeth 36 of the one-way coupling gear 30 . When there are multiple coupling teeth 36 , the plurality of coupling teeth 36 are uniformly distributed along the central circumferential direction of the one-way coupling gear 30 . The plurality of coupling teeth 36 are evenly stressed, and also have a better locking effect.

齿轮10的锁紧轮11位于单向耦合齿轮30的容置孔32内,因此,齿轮10发生旋转时容易与单向耦合齿轮30产生摩擦,长时间的时候容易对锁紧轮11及容置孔32产生损伤。The locking wheel 11 of the gear 10 is located in the accommodation hole 32 of the one-way coupling gear 30, therefore, when the gear 10 rotates, it is easy to generate friction with the one-way coupling gear 30, and it is easy to damage the locking wheel 11 and the accommodation for a long time. Holes 32 are damaged.

为了减小摩擦带来的损伤,参见图1及图8,本发明实施例中,容置孔32靠近齿轮10一侧的开口的侧壁上设置承载凹槽,锁紧轮11远离调节轮40的一端套设有第一垫圈13。其中,第一垫圈13与承载凹槽接触连接。In order to reduce the damage caused by friction, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, a bearing groove is provided on the side wall of the opening of the accommodating hole 32 near the side of the gear 10, and the locking wheel 11 is far away from the adjusting wheel 40 A first washer 13 is sheathed at one end. Wherein, the first washer 13 is in contact with the bearing groove.

容置孔32靠近调节轮40一侧的开口的侧壁上设置承载凸台。锁紧轮11靠近调节轮40的一端依次套设有第一垫片14、第二垫圈15以及第二垫片16。其中,第二垫片16与承载凸台接触连接。A bearing boss is provided on the side wall of the opening of the accommodating hole 32 near the adjustment wheel 40 . One end of the locking wheel 11 close to the adjusting wheel 40 is sheathed with a first washer 14 , a second washer 15 and a second washer 16 in sequence. Wherein, the second gasket 16 is in contact with the carrying boss.

需要说明的是,承载凹槽和承载凸台的位置可以进行互换,也就是说,容置孔32靠近齿轮10一侧的开口的侧壁上设置承载凸台或者承载凹槽,容置孔32靠近调节轮40一侧的开口的侧壁上设置承载凹槽或者承载凸台。当然,第一垫圈13和第二垫圈15也可以互换。It should be noted that the positions of the bearing groove and the bearing boss can be interchanged, that is to say, the side wall of the opening of the accommodation hole 32 near the side of the gear 10 is provided with a bearing boss or a bearing groove, and the accommodation hole 32 is provided with a bearing boss or a bearing groove. 32 is provided with a bearing groove or a bearing boss on the side wall of the opening near the side of the adjustment wheel 40 . Of course, the first washer 13 and the second washer 15 can also be interchanged.

继续参见图1,为使得调节装置的结构更加紧凑,同时也更加美观,使得调节装置的各个部件进行整体化,本发明实施例中,调节装置还包括:第一壳体50及第二壳体51。Continuing to refer to Fig. 1, in order to make the structure of the adjustment device more compact and more beautiful at the same time, so that the various parts of the adjustment device are integrated, in the embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment device further includes: a first housing 50 and a second housing 51.

第一壳体50与第二壳体51连接并围合成安装腔。齿轮10设置在安装腔内。离合组件20、单向旋转组件及调节轮40设置在安装外。The first housing 50 is connected with the second housing 51 and encloses an installation cavity. The gear 10 is arranged in the installation cavity. The clutch assembly 20, the one-way rotation assembly and the regulating wheel 40 are arranged outside the installation.

安装方式参见图1、图4及图7,第一壳体50上设有第一连接孔52,第二壳体51上设有第二连接孔53。调节转轮上设有连接杆44,连接杆44的一端设有卡合部45,连接杆44依次穿过单向旋转组件、第二连接孔53、齿轮10及第一连接孔52,通过卡合部45与第一连接孔52卡合。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 for installation methods, the first housing 50 is provided with a first connection hole 52 , and the second housing 51 is provided with a second connection hole 53 . The adjusting wheel is provided with a connecting rod 44, and one end of the connecting rod 44 is provided with an engaging portion 45, and the connecting rod 44 passes through the one-way rotation assembly, the second connecting hole 53, the gear 10 and the first connecting hole 52 successively, and passes through the locking part. The engaging portion 45 engages with the first connecting hole 52 .

实施例2Example 2

继续参见图1,相应地,本发明实施例还提供了一种可调节绑带,包括绑带60及如实施例1中的调节装置。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also provides an adjustable strap, including a strap 60 and the adjusting device as in Embodiment 1.

绑带60的两端与齿轮10连接。其中,调节轮40处于第一位置时,调节轮40通过调节部沿离合轴21的轴线方向施加下压力,以使离合轴21伸入容置孔,并伸入锁紧齿的齿槽,通过旋转调节轮40带动齿轮10单向旋转,以便收紧绑带60;Both ends of the strap 60 are connected with the gear 10 . Wherein, when the adjustment wheel 40 is in the first position, the adjustment wheel 40 applies a downward force along the axial direction of the clutch shaft 21 through the adjustment part, so that the clutch shaft 21 extends into the accommodating hole and into the tooth groove of the locking tooth. Rotating the adjusting wheel 40 drives the gear 10 to rotate in one direction, so as to tighten the strap 60;

调节轮40处于第二位置时,离合轴21在弹性体22的回复力的作用下从锁紧齿的齿槽脱出,齿轮10能双向转动,以便收紧或放松绑带60。When the adjustment wheel 40 is in the second position, the clutch shaft 21 is disengaged from the tooth groove of the locking tooth under the restoring force of the elastic body 22 , and the gear 10 can rotate bidirectionally so as to tighten or loosen the strap 60 .

对于绑带60与齿轮10连接的方式,一种可实现方式为,参见图1,齿轮10的外周上设有绑带齿12时,绑带60的两端上均设置有齿条61。两个齿条61分别啮合连接在齿轮10相对的两侧上,当齿轮10转动时,使得两个绑带60按相反的方向移动。具体地,当两个齿条61均朝向对方靠近移动时,是对绑带60进行收紧调整,当两个齿条61均向远离对方移动时,是对绑带60进行放松调整。Regarding the way of connecting the strap 60 to the gear 10 , one possible way is, referring to FIG. 1 , when the outer circumference of the gear 10 is provided with strap teeth 12 , both ends of the strap 60 are provided with racks 61 . The two racks 61 are meshingly connected to opposite sides of the gear 10 respectively, and when the gear 10 rotates, the two straps 60 move in opposite directions. Specifically, when the two racks 61 move towards each other, the strap 60 is tightened and adjusted, and when the two racks 61 move away from each other, the strap 60 is adjusted loosely.

另一种可实现方式为,绑带60的两端与齿轮10固定连接。具体地,绑带60的两端固定在齿轮10上,当齿轮10在转动过程时,绑带60会缠绕在齿轮10上或者解除缠绕状态,使得绑带60能够收紧或者放松。Another possible way is that both ends of the strap 60 are fixedly connected with the gear 10 . Specifically, both ends of the strap 60 are fixed on the gear 10. When the gear 10 is rotating, the strap 60 will be wound on the gear 10 or unwound so that the strap 60 can be tightened or loosened.

下面以顺时针转动调节轮40为收紧绑带60为例,对可调节绑带的使用方法进行详细介绍,如下:Taking the clockwise rotation of the adjustment wheel 40 as an example to tighten the strap 60, the usage of the adjustable strap is introduced in detail, as follows:

可调节绑带在初始状态时,调节轮40通过第一接触部41与离合轴21连接,以使离合轴21从阶梯孔33伸入锁紧齿的齿槽,调节轮40与齿轮10处于连接状态,此时只能对绑带60进行收紧操作。顺时针旋转调节轮40,调节轮40带动齿轮10转动,从而收紧绑带60,或者直接通过挤压绑带使得齿轮10发生顺时针旋转,即可收紧绑带60。当调整好绑带60的松紧度后,停止旋转调节轮40,即锁定了绑带60的当前松紧度。When the adjustable strap is in the initial state, the adjustment wheel 40 is connected to the clutch shaft 21 through the first contact portion 41, so that the clutch shaft 21 extends from the stepped hole 33 into the tooth groove of the locking tooth, and the adjustment wheel 40 is connected to the gear 10 state, at this time only the strap 60 can be tightened. Rotate the adjustment wheel 40 clockwise, the adjustment wheel 40 drives the gear 10 to rotate, thereby tightening the strap 60, or directly squeeze the strap to make the gear 10 rotate clockwise, then the strap 60 can be tightened. After the tightness of the strap 60 is adjusted, the rotation of the adjusting wheel 40 is stopped, that is, the current tightness of the strap 60 is locked.

逆时针转动调节轮40,使调节轮40通过第二接触部42与离合轴21接触,离合轴21在弹性体22的回复力的作用下从锁紧齿的齿槽脱出,调节轮40与齿轮10脱离,此时齿轮10可以双向转动,通过挤压或者拉伸绑带60,使得齿轮10发生顺时针或者逆时针旋转,即可对绑带60进行收紧或者放松。当调整好绑带60的松紧度后,顺时针旋转调节轮40,使得调节轮40通过第一接触部41与离合轴21连接,以使离合轴21从阶梯孔33伸入锁紧齿的齿槽,调节轮40与齿轮10处于连接状态,即锁定了绑带60的当前松紧度。Turn the adjustment wheel 40 counterclockwise, so that the adjustment wheel 40 contacts the clutch shaft 21 through the second contact portion 42, and the clutch shaft 21 is disengaged from the tooth groove of the locking tooth under the action of the restoring force of the elastic body 22, and the adjustment wheel 40 and the gear 10 is disengaged, the gear 10 can rotate in both directions at this time, by squeezing or stretching the strap 60, the gear 10 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, and the strap 60 can be tightened or loosened. After adjusting the tightness of the strap 60, rotate the adjustment wheel 40 clockwise, so that the adjustment wheel 40 is connected with the clutch shaft 21 through the first contact portion 41, so that the clutch shaft 21 extends from the stepped hole 33 into the locking tooth. slot, the adjustment wheel 40 is in a connected state with the gear 10, that is, the current tightness of the strap 60 is locked.

实施例3Example 3

相应地,本发明实施例还提供了一种可穿戴设备,包括:如实施例2中的可调节绑带。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a wearable device, including: the adjustable strap as in Embodiment 2.

一种可实现方式是,可穿戴设备还包括主机,绑带60伸出安装腔的两端分别可拆卸连接在主机的相对的两侧,调节装置与主机相对设置,此时,主机与可调节绑带形成环状结构,以便使用者能够进行佩戴使用。One possible implementation is that the wearable device also includes a host, and the two ends of the strap 60 protruding from the installation cavity are detachably connected to the opposite sides of the host, and the adjustment device is set opposite to the host. At this time, the host and the adjustable The strap forms a loop structure so that the user can wear it.

举例来说,使用者在使用可穿戴设备时,将可穿戴设备套在头部上,此时主机位于使用者正对着眼部的位置,使用者可观看主机播放的画面。绑带60伸出安装腔的部分位于头部的相对的两侧,调节装置位于后脑部。使用者在需要调节绑带松紧时,只需通过后脑部的调节装置进行相应操作即可。例如,收紧绑带60时,顺时针旋转调节轮10或者压缩绑带60。放松绑带60时,通过调节轮40将离合组件20与齿轮10分离,之后拉伸绑带60即可。调节完成后,通过调节轮10将离合组件20与齿轮20连接,即可锁定当前松紧度。For example, when the user uses the wearable device, the wearable device is put on the head, and the host is at the position facing the user's eyes at this time, and the user can watch the screen played by the host. The part of the strap 60 protruding from the mounting cavity is located on opposite sides of the head, and the adjusting device is located at the back of the head. When the user needs to adjust the tightness of the strap, he only needs to perform corresponding operations through the adjustment device on the back of the head. For example, to tighten the strap 60, the adjustment wheel 10 is rotated clockwise or the strap 60 is compressed. When loosening the strap 60 , the clutch assembly 20 is separated from the gear 10 through the adjustment wheel 40 , and then the strap 60 can be stretched. After the adjustment is completed, the current tightness can be locked by connecting the clutch assembly 20 with the gear 20 through the adjustment wheel 10 .

其中,可穿戴设备包括但不限于头戴式VR(Virtual Reality,虚拟现实)设备。Wherein, the wearable device includes but is not limited to a head-mounted VR (Virtual Reality, virtual reality) device.

实施例3和实施例2中实现原理和技术效果参考实施例1,实施例1-3中的特征相互对应,可以相互参照,此处不再一一赘述。For the implementation principles and technical effects in Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 2, refer to Embodiment 1. The features in Embodiments 1-3 correspond to each other and can be referred to each other, and will not be repeated here.

综上所述,本发明实施例提供的技术方案,具有以下有益效果:In summary, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

1、通过调节轮可以控制离合轴伸入锁紧齿的齿槽或从齿槽内脱离,以便控制离合轴与齿轮的分离或连接,即可改变齿轮的转动方式,齿轮的转动方式的不同实现与齿轮连接的绑带收紧或放松,提高了佩戴的舒适度;1. Through the adjustment wheel, the clutch shaft can be controlled to extend into the tooth slot of the locking tooth or to disengage from the tooth slot, so as to control the separation or connection of the clutch shaft and the gear, so that the rotation mode of the gear can be changed, and the different realization of the rotation mode of the gear can be realized The strap connected with the gear is tightened or loosened, which improves the wearing comfort;

2、操作过程简单方便,调节轮通过离合轴与齿轮连接,齿轮可以单向旋转或者通过旋转调节轮可带动齿轮单向旋转,实现绑带的收紧及锁定,离合轴与齿轮分离,齿轮能够进行双向转动,可实现绑带的收紧和或放松;2. The operation process is simple and convenient. The adjustment wheel is connected to the gear through the clutch shaft. The gear can rotate in one direction or the adjustment wheel can drive the gear to rotate in one direction to realize the tightening and locking of the strap. The clutch shaft and the gear are separated, and the gear can be Two-way rotation can realize the tightening and/or loosening of the strap;

3、操作过程简单方便,不同的调节方式,能够让使用者极其方便地、快速地佩戴好,提高了佩戴绑带时的舒适度;3. The operation process is simple and convenient, and different adjustment methods allow users to wear it very conveniently and quickly, which improves the comfort when wearing the strap;

4、通过调节轮可实现绑带的快速预紧和精确微调来满足高舒适度的要求;4. Fast pre-tightening and precise fine-tuning of the strap can be realized through the adjustment wheel to meet the requirements of high comfort;

5、结构简单,部件数量少,占用空间小。5. The structure is simple, the number of components is small, and the space occupied is small.

需要说明的是,虽然结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行了详细地描述,但不应理解为对本发明的保护范围的限定。在权利要求书所描述的范围内,本领域技术人员不经创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改和变形仍属于本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, they should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention. Within the scope described in the claims, various modifications and variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative efforts still belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明实施例的示例旨在简明地说明本发明实施例的技术特点,使得本领域技术人员能够直观了解本发明实施例的技术特点,并不作为本发明实施例的不当限定。The examples of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to succinctly illustrate the technical features of the embodiments of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can intuitively understand the technical features of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be improper limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.

以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. It can be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art without any creative effort.

上述说明示出并描述了本发明实施例的若干优选实施例,但如前所述,应当理解本发明实施例并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述申请构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本发明实施例的精神和范围,则都应在本发明实施例所附权利要求的保护范围内。The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the forms disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments. Instead, various other combinations, modifications, and environments are possible, and can be modified by the above teachings or skill or knowledge in the relevant field within the scope of the application concept described herein. However, modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be within the protection scope of the appended claims of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种调节装置,其特征在于,包括:齿轮、离合组件、单向旋转组件及调节轮;其中,1. An adjustment device, characterized in that it comprises: a gear, a clutch assembly, a one-way rotation assembly and an adjustment wheel; wherein, 所述齿轮的一侧轮面上设有锁紧轮,所述锁紧轮包括锁紧齿;A locking wheel is provided on one side of the gear, and the locking wheel includes locking teeth; 所述离合组件包括离合轴及与所述离合轴连接的弹性体;The clutch assembly includes a clutch shaft and an elastic body connected to the clutch shaft; 所述单向旋转组件上设有容置孔,所述锁紧轮位于所述容置孔内,所述离合组件与所述单向旋转组件连接,其中,所述离合轴能相对所述单向旋转组件做直线往复运动;An accommodating hole is provided on the one-way rotating assembly, the locking wheel is located in the accommodating hole, and the clutch assembly is connected with the one-way rotating assembly, wherein the clutch shaft can be opposite to the one-way rotating assembly. Make linear reciprocating motion to the rotating component; 所述调节轮上设有调节部,所述调节轮通过所述调节部与所述离合轴连接;An adjustment part is provided on the adjustment wheel, and the adjustment wheel is connected with the clutch shaft through the adjustment part; 所述调节轮处于第一位置时,所述调节部沿所述离合轴的轴线方向施加下压力,以使所述离合轴伸入所述容置孔,并伸入所述锁紧齿的齿槽,所述弹性体发生形变,通过旋转所述调节轮能带动所述齿轮单向旋转;When the adjusting wheel is in the first position, the adjusting part exerts a downward force along the axial direction of the clutch shaft, so that the clutch shaft extends into the accommodating hole and into the teeth of the locking teeth. Groove, the elastic body is deformed, and the gear can be driven to rotate in one direction by rotating the adjusting wheel; 所述调节轮处于第二位置时,所述离合轴在所述弹性体的回复力的作用下从所述锁紧齿的齿槽脱出,所述齿轮可进行双向旋转。When the adjusting wheel is in the second position, the clutch shaft is disengaged from the tooth slot of the locking tooth under the action of the restoring force of the elastic body, and the gear can rotate in both directions. 2.根据权利要求1所述的调节装置,其特征在于,所述单向旋转组件包括单向耦合齿轮以及与所述单向耦合齿轮啮合的内齿轮;2. The adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the one-way rotation assembly comprises a one-way coupling gear and an internal gear meshing with the one-way coupling gear; 所述单向耦合齿轮上设有所述容置孔;The one-way coupling gear is provided with the accommodation hole; 所述单向耦合齿轮上设有贯穿所述单向耦合齿轮的齿轮壁,且轴线垂直于所述单向耦合齿轮轮轴的阶梯孔,所述离合组件置于所述阶梯孔内。The one-way coupling gear is provided with a stepped hole that runs through the gear wall of the one-way coupling gear and whose axis is perpendicular to the axle of the one-way coupling gear, and the clutch assembly is placed in the stepped hole. 3.根据权利要求1所述的调节装置,其特征在于,所述调节部包括第一接触部和所述第二接触部,所述第一接触部和所述第二接触部距离所述调节轮的轴线距离不等,且之间通过圆滑过渡部连接;3. The adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment part comprises a first contact part and the second contact part, and the distance between the first contact part and the second contact part is the adjustment The axis distances of the wheels are not equal, and they are connected by a smooth transition; 所述调节手轮处于第一位置时,所述第一接触部与所述离合轴连接并沿所述离合轴的轴线方向施加下压力;When the adjusting handwheel is in the first position, the first contact portion is connected to the clutch shaft and exerts a downward force along the axial direction of the clutch shaft; 所述调节手轮从第一位置向第二位置转换时,自所述第一接触部、所述圆滑过渡部至所述第二接触部的过程,所述离合轴在所述弹性体的回复力的作用下从所述锁紧齿轮的齿槽脱出并与所述第二接触部连接。When the adjustment handwheel is converted from the first position to the second position, the process of the first contact part, the smooth transition part to the second contact part, the clutch shaft is restored by the elastic body Under the action of a force, it escapes from the tooth groove of the locking gear and connects with the second contact portion. 4.根据权利要求2所述的调节装置,其特征在于,所述离合轴包括三段,第一段、第二段和第三段的直径尺寸逐渐减小;4. The adjustment device according to claim 2, wherein the clutch shaft comprises three sections, and the diameters of the first section, the second section and the third section gradually decrease; 所述弹性体为弹簧,所述弹簧套设在第二段,弹簧的一端与第一段接触,另一端与所述阶梯孔的阶梯面接触。The elastic body is a spring, and the spring is sheathed in the second section. One end of the spring is in contact with the first section, and the other end is in contact with the stepped surface of the stepped hole. 5.根据权利要求2所述的调节装置,其特征在于,所述单向耦合齿轮包括第一支撑臂及具有弹性的第二支撑臂,所述第一支撑臂的一端连接在所述单向耦合齿轮的轮柱面上,所述第二支撑臂的一端与所述第一支撑臂的另一端连接,所述第二支撑臂的另一端设有耦合齿;5. The adjustment device according to claim 2, wherein the one-way coupling gear comprises a first support arm and an elastic second support arm, one end of the first support arm is connected to the one-way coupling gear. On the cylinder surface of the coupling gear, one end of the second support arm is connected to the other end of the first support arm, and the other end of the second support arm is provided with a coupling tooth; 所述单向耦合齿轮通过所述耦合齿与所述内齿轮啮合。The one-way coupling gear meshes with the internal gear through the coupling teeth. 6.根据权利要求1所述的调节装置,其特征在于,所述容置孔靠近所述齿轮一侧的开口的侧壁上设置承载凹槽;6. The adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a bearing groove is provided on the side wall of the opening of the accommodating hole close to the side of the gear; 所述锁紧轮远离所述调节轮的一端套设有第一垫圈;The end of the locking wheel away from the adjusting wheel is sheathed with a first washer; 其中,所述第一垫圈与所述承载凹槽接触连接。Wherein, the first washer is in contact with the bearing groove. 7.根据权利要求1所述的调节装置,其特征在于,所述容置孔靠近所述调节轮一侧的开口的侧壁上设置承载凸台;7. The adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a bearing boss is provided on the side wall of the opening of the accommodating hole close to the side of the adjusting wheel; 所述锁紧轮靠近所述调节轮的一端依次套设有第一垫片、第二垫圈以及第二垫片;One end of the locking wheel close to the adjusting wheel is sequentially sleeved with a first gasket, a second gasket and a second gasket; 其中,所述第二垫片与所述承载凸台接触连接。Wherein, the second gasket is in contact with the bearing boss. 8.根据权利要求1所述的调节装置,其特征在于,还包括:第一壳体及第二壳体;8. The adjustment device according to claim 1, further comprising: a first housing and a second housing; 所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体连接并围合成安装腔;The first housing is connected to the second housing and encloses an installation cavity; 所述齿轮设置在所述安装腔内;The gear is arranged in the installation cavity; 所述离合组件、所述单向旋转组件及所述调节轮设置在安装外;The clutch assembly, the one-way rotation assembly and the adjustment wheel are arranged outside the installation; 所述第一壳体上设有第一连接孔,所述第二壳体上设有第二连接孔;The first housing is provided with a first connection hole, and the second housing is provided with a second connection hole; 所述调节转轮上设有连接杆,所述连接杆的一端设有卡合部,所述连接杆依次穿过所述单向旋转组件、所述第二连接孔、所述齿轮及第一连接孔,通过所述卡合部与所述第一连接孔卡合。The adjusting wheel is provided with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is provided with an engaging part, and the connecting rod passes through the one-way rotating assembly, the second connecting hole, the gear and the first The connecting hole is engaged with the first connecting hole through the engaging portion. 9.一种可调节绑带,其特征在于,包括绑带及如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的调节装置;9. An adjustable strap, characterized in that it comprises a strap and the adjusting device according to any one of claims 1 to 8; 所述绑带的两端与所述齿轮连接;Both ends of the strap are connected to the gear; 其中,调节轮处于第一位置时,所述调节轮通过调节部沿所述离合轴的轴线方向施加下压力,以使所述离合轴伸入容置孔,并伸入锁紧齿的齿槽,通过旋转所述调节轮带动所述齿轮单向旋转,以便收紧所述绑带;Wherein, when the adjustment wheel is in the first position, the adjustment wheel applies a downward force along the axial direction of the clutch shaft through the adjustment part, so that the clutch shaft extends into the accommodation hole and into the tooth groove of the locking tooth , by rotating the adjustment wheel to drive the gear to rotate in one direction, so as to tighten the strap; 所述调节轮处于第二位置时,所述离合轴在弹性体的回复力的作用下从所述锁紧齿的齿槽脱出,所述齿轮能双向转动,以便收紧或放松所述绑带。When the adjusting wheel is in the second position, the clutch shaft is disengaged from the tooth slot of the locking tooth under the action of the restoring force of the elastic body, and the gear can rotate in both directions so as to tighten or loosen the strap . 10.一种可穿戴设备,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求9所述的可调节绑带。10. A wearable device, characterized by comprising: the adjustable strap according to claim 9.
CN201710643557.0A 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Adjusting device, adjustable bandage and wearable equipment Active CN107388001B (en)

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