CN107381346A - A kind of horizontal wheels group - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal wheels group Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107381346A CN107381346A CN201710750641.2A CN201710750641A CN107381346A CN 107381346 A CN107381346 A CN 107381346A CN 201710750641 A CN201710750641 A CN 201710750641A CN 107381346 A CN107381346 A CN 107381346A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide
- horizontal wheels
- pair
- bars
- locating piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C9/00—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
- B66C9/06—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes for more than one rail gauge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C9/00—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
- B66C9/08—Runners; Runner bearings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of horizontal wheels group of the present invention includes a pair of horizontal wheels, a pair of slide-bars and a pair of fixed blocks, and the upper end interval pre-determined distance of a pair of fixed blocks is set, and has the slideway in gap among composition;The center of a pair of horizontal wheels is removably attached on a pair of slide-bars respectively, and a pair of slide-bars are arranged on slideway.Two fixed blocks are oppositely arranged, and two relative faces of fixed block are provided with first step;The both sides of slide-bar upper end are provided with second step, and second step is slideably stuck on first step.Locating piece is additionally provided with slideway, the both sides of locating piece are provided with the 3rd step, and the 3rd step is fixed on first step;Between two slide-bars, two slide-bars are fixed on locating piece locating piece by stay bolt, and the first pad is provided between locating piece and two slide-bars.The present invention can adjust the distance between two slide-bars, and then the distance between adjustable a pair of horizontal wheels by the pad being arranged between slide-bar and locating piece, therefore be applicable to various sizes of track.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the part of crane gear travelling mechanism, and in particular to a kind of horizontal wheels group.
Background technology
In the traveling mechanism of the larger traveller generally use double wheel rims of the big bridge crane of span and crane for steelworks use, wheel rim
Effect be oriented to and bear deflection operation when horizontal side force.Because in actual production, due to a variety of causes crane
Occur that deflection operation causes wheel and interorbital to produce serious abrasion, i.e., it is so-called to gnaw rail phenomenon.Due to serious wear, have
Only some months in crane wheel workpiece life-span, some steel rail for crane have to change in advance.On the other hand, deflection is run
When mechanism need to overcome bigger resistance, the bearing capacity of transmission mechanism and motor capacity are both needed to accordingly increase in the design, are
This, people seek various methods and attempt to overcome and improve above-mentioned phenomenon.
People draw if using horizontal wheels and the wheel without wheel rim in long-term production practices, gnaw rail phenomenon just not
Occur, and when deflection operation to a certain extent when, horizontal side force that horizontal wheels are born, its further deflection fortune can be prevented
OK, in addition, being rolling friction between horizontal wheels and track side surfaces, frictional resistance greatly reduces, to travelling mechanism bearing capacity and
The requirement of motor capacity then accordingly reduces.
The structure of conventional flat wheel group as Figure 1-4, is mainly used on general overhead and gantry cranes, and technology is come relatively
Say and have already fallen behind, it has following problem:
1st, structure bulky, volume is big, can not be mutually applicable with advanced lightweight bridge machine, strict to hall space requirement;
2nd, horizontal wheels top dust seal short life, dust iron wedge cause to run bad after entering, more severe patient directly results in
Horizontal wheels come off, and cause crane failure;
3rd, horizontal wheels are using the both ends for being bolted to end carriage, and installation site and form are single, and overall structure appearance and size is big, matter
Amount weight, processing, installation difficulty are big;Horizontal wheels are complicated, and part wheel shaft needs to do eccentric processing, overall to need complicated processing
Technique ensures;Horizontal wheel carrier is welded by sheet material, and appearance and size is big, and has more welding capacity, after welding, welding stress meeting
Gradually release, causes overall processing dimension to change, influences the use in later stage;Horizontal wheel carrier uses spiral shell with end connection seat
Tether and connect, the keeper such as no bolt, easily misplaced during later stage use, cause horizontal wheels to glance off, influence
Overall performance;Crane later stage addition difficulty is larger and need to transform overall;
4th, horizontal wheels are disposable mechanism, later stage damage of components or need to need integral replacing when changing, and cost is high, and time-consuming,
It is big to change difficulty;
5th, design, overall processing dimension root need to be directed to for different lifting capacities, the crane of span cart track, horizontal wheels group
Need to change according to the difference of track, can not realize exchange, standardization level is low.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that existing horizontal wheels can not be applied to a variety of various sizes of tracks, and
Horizontal wheels need integral replacing when damaging.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of horizontal wheels group, including a pair of horizontal wheels, a pair of slide-bars and a pair of fixed blocks, the upper end interval of a pair of fixed blocks are preset
Distance is set, and has the slideway in gap among composition;The center of a pair of horizontal wheels is removably attached on a pair of slide-bars respectively, and one
Slide-bar is arranged on the slideway, the distance between a pair of slide-bars are adjustable.
Two fixed blocks are oppositely arranged, and two relative faces of fixed block are provided with first step;The both sides of slide-bar upper end are set
Second step is equipped with, second step is slideably stuck on first step.
Locating piece is additionally provided with the slideway, the both sides of locating piece are provided with the 3rd step, and the 3rd step is fixed on
On one step;Between two slide-bars, two slide-bars are fixed on locating piece locating piece by stay bolt, locating piece and two
The first pad is provided between slide-bar, the first pad includes more than one.
Stay bolt is fixed on locating piece after crossing slide-bar along slideway direction, is set between stay bolt head and slide-bar outside
There is the second pad.
Second pad includes more than one.
The centrally disposed cylinder roller bearing of the horizontal wheels, cylinder roller bearing center are removably solid with the slide-bar
Fixed connection.
The cylinder roller bearing upper end sets closure.
Relative to prior art, technique effect of the invention is that the present invention is by being arranged between slide-bar and locating piece
The distance between adjustable two slide-bars of pad, and then the distance between adjustable a pair of horizontal wheels, therefore it is applicable to difference
The track of size.The center of horizontal wheels is removably attached on slide-bar, and horizontal wheels can only change damage part when damaging, and is saved
Maintenance cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is horizontal wheels in the prior art(Two-wheeled)Front view;
Fig. 2 is horizontal wheels in the prior art(Two-wheeled)Side view;
Fig. 3 is another horizontal wheels in the prior art(Four-wheel)Front view;
Fig. 4 is another horizontal wheels in the prior art(Four-wheel)Side view;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the horizontal wheels group of the present invention(Partial cross);
Fig. 6 is the top view of the horizontal wheels group of the present invention(Partial cross, A-A is to section view along Fig. 5);
Fig. 7 is the side view of the horizontal wheels group of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the front view of the fixed block of the present invention(Partial cross);
Fig. 9 is the top view of the fixed block of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the side view of the fixed block of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the front view of the locating piece of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the side view of the locating piece of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the top view of the locating piece of the present invention(Partial cross, the B-B direction section view along Figure 12);
In figure, 1, horizontal wheels, 11, cylinder roller bearing, 12, closure, 2, slide-bar, 21, second step, 3, fixed block, 31,
One step, 4, locating piece, the 41, the 3rd step, 5, stay bolt, the 61, first pad, the 62, second pad, 7, end carriage, 8, track.
Embodiment
As illustrated in figs. 5-7, the present invention provides a kind of horizontal wheels group, including a pair of horizontal wheels 1, a pair of slide-bars 2 and a pair are consolidated
Determine block 3, the upper end interval pre-determined distance of a pair of fixed blocks 3 is fixed on the bottom of end carriage 7, and fixed form can for example use bolt, under
There is the slideway in gap among the composition of end;The center of a pair of horizontal wheels 1 is removably attached on a pair of slide-bars 2 respectively, a pair of cunnings
Axle 2 is arranged on slideway, and the distance between a pair of slide-bars 2 are adjustable.
Two fixed blocks 3 are oppositely arranged, and as seen in figs. 8-10, two relative faces of fixed block 3 are provided with first step 31;
The both sides of the upper end of slide-bar 2 are provided with second step 21, and second step 21 is slideably stuck on first step 31.
Locating piece 4 is additionally provided with slideway, as figs 11-13, the both sides of locating piece 4 are provided with the 3rd step 41, the
Three steps 41 are fixed on first step 31;Locating piece 4 between two slide-bars 2, by stay bolt 5 fixed by two slide-bars 2
On locating piece 4, the first pad 61 is provided between locating piece 4 and two slide-bars 2, the first pad 61 includes more than one.Increase
Add deduct and tighten stay bolt 5 again after few first pad 61 and can adjust the distance between two slide-bars 2 and locating piece 4, so that
The increase of the distance between two slide-bars 2 reduces, be applicable to different tracks 8 and without changing overall physical dimension.
Stay bolt 5 is fixed on locating piece 4 after crossing slide-bar 2 along slideway direction, the head of stay bolt 5 and the outside of slide-bar 2
Between be provided with the second pad 62.Second pad 62 includes more than one.Second pad 62 is pulled down and is placed on the first pad 61
The distance between two slide-bars 2 can be increased by tightening stay bolt 5 behind position again, and the first pad 61 is pulled down and is placed on the second pad 62
Position tighten stay bolt 5 again and can reduce the distance between two slide-bars 2, be applicable to different tracks 8 and whole without changing
The physical dimension of body.
The centrally disposed cylinder roller bearing 11 of horizontal wheels 1, ensure the bearing capacity of horizontal wheels 1.Cylinder roller bearing 11
Center is fixedly connected with slide-bar 2, the structure type installed using slide-bar 2, is easy to combination, the installation, maintenance in later stage etc..Cylinder rolls
The sub- upper end of bearing 11 sets closure 12, avoid dust iron wedge enter behind horizontal wheels inside cause to run it is bad.
It is of the invention overall to be made using machining, ensures cooperation and the location dimension of each parts, and ensure overall outer
Type is compact.It is overall to do zinc-plated processing in addition to mating surface, improve overall appearance.
The present invention is fixed on end carriage bottom using machining dimension, is fixed by the machined piece on lower cover and horizontal wheels
Block and locating piece fix horizontal wheels group, and positioning precision is high;Horizontal wheels group is adjusted screw and pad by the slideway on fixed block
The distance between piece regulation horizontal wheels, this just makes a whole set of horizontal wheels group be applicable to different tracks without changing overall structure
Size;The parts such as fixed block, locating piece, slide-bar, pad form by machine tooling, and each parts are consolidated by bolt or slideway
Fixed, no-welding-seam, the cooperation that each parts in later stage operation are effectively ensured does not change.
Horizontal wheels group appearance and size of the invention is small, bearing capacity is high, manufacturability is strong, convenient to install and maintain, standardization journey
Degree is high, the strong light and handy horizontal wheels group of interchangeability, is used especially suitable for Novel lightweight overhead and gantry cranes, has following beneficial
Effect:
1st, horizontal wheels are fixed on slide-bar, according to the different adjustment pads placement of track size, are applicable to different tracks;
2nd, horizontal wheels are single part, and the exchange of diverse location can be achieved, realize modularized production;
3rd, the installation of horizontal wheels is reduced the influence to complete machine external dimensions, is reduced complete machine using the mounting means in end carriage bottom
Influence to factory building etc..
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, not
Under the premise of departing from general idea of the present invention, some changes and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the protection of the present invention
Scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of horizontal wheels group, it is characterised in that including a pair of horizontal wheels, a pair of slide-bars and a pair of fixed blocks, a pair of fixed blocks
Upper end interval pre-determined distance set, have the slideway in gap among composition;The center of a pair of horizontal wheels is removably secured respectively
On a pair of slide-bars, a pair of slide-bars are arranged on the slideway, and the distance between a pair of slide-bars are adjustable.
2. horizontal wheels group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two fixed blocks are oppositely arranged, two fixed block phases
To face be provided with first step;The both sides of slide-bar upper end are provided with second step, and second step is slideably stuck in First
On rank.
3. horizontal wheels group according to claim 2, it is characterised in that locating piece, locating piece are additionally provided with the slideway
Both sides be provided with the 3rd step, the 3rd step is fixed on first step;Locating piece is between two slide-bars, two slide-bars
It is fixed on by stay bolt on locating piece, the first pad is provided between locating piece and two slide-bars, the first pad includes one
More than.
4. horizontal wheels group according to claim 3, it is characterised in that stay bolt is fixed on after crossing slide-bar along slideway direction
On locating piece, the second pad is provided between stay bolt head and slide-bar outside.
5. horizontal wheels group according to claim 4, it is characterised in that second pad includes more than one.
6. horizontal wheels group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the centrally disposed cylindrical roller axle of the horizontal wheels
Hold, cylinder roller bearing center is removably secured with the slide-bar and is connected.
7. horizontal wheels group according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the cylinder roller bearing upper end sets closure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710750641.2A CN107381346B (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of horizontal wheels group |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710750641.2A CN107381346B (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of horizontal wheels group |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107381346A true CN107381346A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
CN107381346B CN107381346B (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=60345565
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710750641.2A Active CN107381346B (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of horizontal wheels group |
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CN (1) | CN107381346B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110683462A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-14 | 法兰泰克重工股份有限公司 | Rail running device and segment crane |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6220176B1 (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 2001-04-24 | Mannesmann Ag | Travelling mechanism, especially for lifting devices |
CN203079552U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-07-24 | 山东蓝天重工股份有限公司 | Crane end beam guiding device |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201710750641.2A patent/CN107381346B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6220176B1 (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 2001-04-24 | Mannesmann Ag | Travelling mechanism, especially for lifting devices |
CN203079552U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-07-24 | 山东蓝天重工股份有限公司 | Crane end beam guiding device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110683462A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-14 | 法兰泰克重工股份有限公司 | Rail running device and segment crane |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107381346B (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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