CN107381112A - Automobile loading system - Google Patents
Automobile loading system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107381112A CN107381112A CN201710780562.6A CN201710780562A CN107381112A CN 107381112 A CN107381112 A CN 107381112A CN 201710780562 A CN201710780562 A CN 201710780562A CN 107381112 A CN107381112 A CN 107381112A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- semicircle
- buffer
- sub
- switching device
- inner sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/16—Preventing pulverisation, deformation, breakage, or other mechanical damage to the goods or materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/04—Loading land vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
- B65G2201/045—Sand, soil and mineral ore
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automobile loading system mainly by discharger,Slip hopper,Buffer,Sub-material switching device,Drawing device I,Drawing device II,The truck scale of parking stall I,The truck scale of parking stall II and horizontal conveying belt composition,Discharger model F types described in it,It is arranged on the oblique ribbon conveyer side of material,Hopper one end is slipped in the connection of discharger bottom,It is arc to slip hopper,Slip hopper other end connection horizontal conveying belt one end top,Horizontal conveying belt other end connection buffer top,Buffer is infundibulate,Buffer top sets dust cover,Buffer bottom connects sub-material switching device,Sub-material switching device is crotch shape,Crotch shape waist sets switch,Two trouser legs mouths set a dustpan respectively,Dustpan root bearing pin connection sub-material switching device bottom,The present invention solves existing repetition lifting and declines material operation,The problem of causing to lift energy dissipation,Solves the high drop to put in storage from silo roof to orlop,The problem of causing a large amount of lump coal breakings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile loading system, more particularly to a kind of saving fortune being used in COAL MINE'S GROUND PRODUCTION SYSTEM
Link automobile loading system.
Background technology
In coal ground production system, underground coal mine production and ground system production is unbalanced and accident condition under
The needs not stopped production, according to corresponding specification, typically require that ground production system is respectively provided with storage link, the storage of raw coal and product coal
Storage is 3~7d yield.Although storage link has effectively buffered the unbalanced of underground production, two production systems are alleviated
System influences each other；But because the presence for storing coal bunker is put in storage, it is necessary to which the coal of surface production is promoted into certain altitude first,
Then coal bunker bottom is dropped in storehouse, then loading system is transported to by feeder and transporting equipment lifting, could be realized outside entrucking
Fortune, but following drawback be present in the system：First, declining operation in the presence of lifting is repeated, cause to lift the waste of energy；Two are due to
High drop after putting in storage from silo roof to orlop, causes a large amount of lump coal breakings.Three be due to that high drop causes coal bunker bottom frequently to be held
The effect of being hit, reduce the coal bunker life-span.Lump coal differs 50%~80% with the price of smalls in general, even differs sometimes
More than one times, benefit then differs 3~5 times caused by ton coal, therefore it is especially great to prevent that lump coal breaking has for coal enterprise
Meaning.Lump coal put in storage link can typically produce 30%~40% it is broken；Even if adding crushing-proof device, it will also result in 20%~
30% it is broken, the problem is to perplex a major issue of coal industry always.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to make up the technologic deficiency of existing loading system, there is lump coal and repeat lifting decline in solution
Operation, cause to lift the waste of energy；High drop causes coal bunker bottom frequently to withstand shocks, reduce the coal bunker life-span the problem of, carry
For a kind of automobile loading system.
The present invention solve its technical problem technical scheme can be：
Automobile loading system mainly by discharger, slip hopper, buffer, sub-material switching device, drawing device I, drawing device II, parking stall
I truck scale, the truck scale of parking stall II and horizontal conveying belt composition, the discharger model F types described in it, it is defeated to be arranged on material angled tape formula
Machine side is sent, hopper one end is slipped in the connection of discharger bottom, and it is arc to slip hopper, slips hopper other end connection horizontal conveying belt one end
Top, horizontal conveying belt other end connection buffer top, buffer are infundibulate, and buffer top sets dust cover, buffering
Device bottom connects sub-material switching device, and sub-material switching device is crotch shape, and crotch shape waist sets switch, two trouser legs mouths point
Not She Zhi a dustpan, dustpan root bearing pin connection sub-material switching device bottom, two dustpan front portions connect the He of drawing device I respectively
Connection framework crossbeam is distinguished on drawing device II, drawing device I and the top of drawing device II, distinguishes under two automobile height of dustpan bottom one
The truck scale of parking stall I and the truck scale of parking stall II are set.
The present invention solve its technical problem technical scheme can also be：
Described automobile loading system, the sub-material switching device described in it is mainly by semicircle overcoat, fixed seat, oil cylinder, semicircle
Shape inner sleeve, balancing point, balance staff and baffle plate composition, described semicircle overcoat is round box shape, and boring, osculum, top are opened in top
Opened osculum is micro- to be more than buffer bottom, and big mouth is opened in the round box shape bottom of boring, and big mouth and trouser legs are opened in round box shape bottom
Partial arc connects, and semicircle jacket internal connects semicircle inner sleeve, and semicircle inner sleeve is also round box shape, boring, outside it
Footpath is less than the internal diameter of semicircle overcoat, and upper opening is more than the upper opening of semicircle overcoat, and circular inner sleeve lower openings are less than
Upper opening, the edge of opening of circular inner sleeve bottom set baffle plate, height of baffle plate can be swung with circular inner sleeve but not across
Crotch is advisable, and described semicircle overcoat and the centrally disposed balance staff of semicircle inner sleeve, balance staff both ends connect balancing point one end respectively, pendulum
Pin other end connection oil cylinder one end, oil cylinder other end middle part are fixed on balance staff side by a bearing pin connection fixing base, fixed seat
Semicircle overcoat shell edge on, balance staff is fixedly connected with semicircle inner sleeve, among balance staff and semicircle overcoat by, can spirit
It is living to rotate.
Entrucking process：
The present invention controls continuous loading system by the PLC of control system.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the case where needing normal entrucking state, entrucking is switched to by switching device
System, and upper storehouse ribbon conveyer is out of service, so as to reach the purpose of energy-conservation.When product coal haulage vehicle cannot be guaranteed to connect
During continuous entrucking requirement, upper storehouse system is switched to again, ensure that the store function of coal bunker.
As another preferred scheme of the present invention, described loading system can realize continuous loading.The system includes
Circulate entrucking in two parking stalls.System operation is to carry out the entrucking of I parking stall first, and entrucking process is entered by the truck scale below parking stall
Row real-time quantitative.When the parking stall entrucking reaches the 95% of the specified loading of freight waggon, truck scale is controlled continuous by the PLC of control system
The entrucking while switching device of loading system proceeds by I parking stall and II parking stall, when I parking stall is loaded to setting tonnage（It is fully loaded）
When, the independent entrucking in II parking stall is all switched to, continuous loading is realized in circulation successively.
As another preferred scheme of the present invention, loading system realizes quantifying and loading and the connection of automatic control system
It is dynamic.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention solves existing repetition lifting decline material operation, the problem of causing to lift energy dissipation；Solve into
High drop of the storehouse from silo roof to orlop, the problem of causing a large amount of lump coal breakings；Solve simultaneously because high drop causes coal bunker bottom
Portion frequently withstands shocks, reduce the coal bunker life-span the problem of.
2nd, present invention installation is easy, and fault rate is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A profiles of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the present invention switching schematic diagram of parking stall I；
Fig. 4 switches to parking stall I and the schematic diagram of parking stall II simultaneously for the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the present invention switching schematic diagram of parking stall II；
Fig. 6 is sub-material switching device side view；
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at sub-material switching device switching.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1 Fig. 2, automobile loading system mainly by discharger 1, slip hopper 2, buffer 3, sub-material switching device 4, lifting
Device I 5, drawing device II 6, the truck scale 7 of parking stall I, the truck scale 8 of parking stall II and horizontal conveying belt 9 form, the type of discharger 1 described in it
Number F12 types, the oblique ribbon conveyer side of material being arranged on, the one end of hopper 2 is slipped in the connection of the bottom of discharger 1, and it is arc to slip hopper 2,
Slip the other end of hopper 2 connection horizontal conveying belt 9 one end top, the other end of horizontal conveying belt 9 connection buffer 3 top, buffer 3
For infundibulate, the top of buffer 3 sets dust cover, and the bottom of buffer 3 connection sub-material switching device 4, sub-material switching device 4 is trousers
Fork-shaped, crotch shape waist set switch, and two trouser legs mouths set a dustpan, the connection sub-material switching of dustpan root bearing pin respectively
The bottom of device 4, two dustpan front portions connect drawing device I 5 and drawing device II 6, drawing device I 5 and the top of drawing device II 6 difference respectively
Connection framework crossbeam, the truck scale 7 of parking stall I and the truck scale 8 of parking stall II are set respectively under two automobile height of dustpan bottom one.
In Fig. 3-5, Fig. 6 Fig. 7, described automobile loading system, the sub-material switching device 4 described in it is mainly by semicircle
Overcoat 11, fixed seat 12, oil cylinder 13, semicircle inner sleeve 14, balancing point 15, balance staff 16 and baffle plate 17 form, and described semicircle is outer
Set 11 is round box shape, boring, and osculum is opened on top, and top opens that osculum is micro- to be more than the bottom of buffer 3, the circle box of boring
Big mouth is opened in shape bottom, and round box shape bottom is opened big mouth and is connected with trouser legs partial arc, and the connection of the semicircle inside of overcoat 11 is semicircle
Inner sleeve 14, semicircle inner sleeve 14 are also round box shape, and boring, its external diameter is less than the internal diameter of semicircle overcoat 11, upper opening
More than the upper opening of semicircle overcoat 11, the circular lower openings of inner sleeve 14 are less than upper opening, and the circular bottom of inner sleeve 14 is opened
Mouth edge sets baffle plate 17, and the height of baffle plate 17 can be swung with circular inner sleeve 14 but is advisable not across crotch, described semicircle
Shape overcoat 11 and the centrally disposed balance staff 16 of semicircle inner sleeve 14, the both ends of balance staff 16 connect the one end of balancing point 15 respectively, and balancing point 15 is another
End connection oil cylinder 13 one end, the other end of oil cylinder 13 middle part are fixed on balance staff 16 by a bearing pin connection fixing base 12, fixed seat 12
On the shell edge of semicircle overcoat 11 of side, balance staff 16 is fixedly connected with semicircle inner sleeve 14, balance staff 16 and semicircle overcoat
By can flexible rotating among 11.
Entrucking position sets two entrucking positions, and ensures two parking stall circulation entruckings simultaneously.
By truck scale real-time quantitative, the switching device that PLC controls automatically control continuous loading system quantitatively fills the system
Car and the switching of two entrucking positions, by setting certain loading of freight waggon, realize circulation entrucking.Each entrucking is that entrucking process is divided into three
Individual step：
The first step is whole freight volume entruckings, ensure that loading time is most short；
Second step is the 1/3 of freight volume, it is ensured that Loading precision is controllable；
3rd step is thoroughly converted into another automobile and carries out amount entrucking for the national games.
Claims (2)
1. automobile loading system is mainly by discharger（1）, slip hopper（2）, buffer（3）, sub-material switching device（4）, drawing device I
（5）, drawing device II（6）, the truck scale of parking stall I（7）, the truck scale of parking stall II（8）And horizontal conveying belt（9）Composition, it is characterised in that：
Described discharger（1）Model F12 types, it is arranged on the oblique ribbon conveyer side of material, discharger（1）Hopper is slipped in bottom connection
（2）One end, slip hopper（2）For arc, hopper is slipped（2）The other end connects horizontal conveying belt（9）One end top, horizontal conveying belt
（9）The other end connects buffer（3）Top, buffer（3）For infundibulate, buffer（3）Top sets dust cover, buffer
（3）Bottom connects sub-material switching device（4）, sub-material switching device（4）For crotch shape, crotch shape waist sets switch, two
Trouser legs mouth sets a dustpan, dustpan root bearing pin connection sub-material switching device respectively（4）Bottom, two dustpan front portions connect respectively
Connect drawing device I（5）With drawing device II（6）, drawing device I（5）With drawing device II（6）Connection framework crossbeam is distinguished on top, and two are winnowed with a dustpan
The truck scale of parking stall I is set respectively under the automobile height of dustpan bottom one（7）With the truck scale of parking stall II（8）.
2. automobile loading system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sub-material switching device（4）Mainly by
Semicircle overcoat（11）, fixed seat（12）, oil cylinder（13）, semicircle inner sleeve（14）, balancing point（15）, balance staff（16）And baffle plate（17）
Composition, described semicircle overcoat（11）For round box shape, boring, osculum is opened on top, and it is micro- more than buffering that osculum is opened on top
Device（3）Big mouth is opened in bottom, the round box shape bottom of boring, and round box shape bottom is opened big mouth and is connected with trouser legs partial arc, and half
Round jacket（11）Inside connects semicircle inner sleeve（14）, semicircle inner sleeve（14）Also it is round box shape, boring, its external diameter is small
In semicircle overcoat（11）Internal diameter, upper opening is more than semicircle overcoat（11）Upper opening, circular inner sleeve（14）Bottom
Opening is less than upper opening, circular inner sleeve（14）The edge of opening of bottom sets baffle plate（17）, baffle plate（17）Height is with circle
Set（14）It can swing but be advisable not across crotch, described semicircle overcoat（11）With semicircle inner sleeve（14）It is centrally disposed
Balance staff（16）, balance staff（16）Both ends connect balancing point respectively（15）One end, balancing point（15）The other end connects oil cylinder（13）One end, oil cylinder
（13）Pass through a bearing pin connection fixing base in the middle part of the other end（12）, fixed seat（12）It is fixed on balance staff（16）The semicircle of side is outer
Set（11）On shell edge, balance staff（16）With semicircle inner sleeve（14）It is fixedly connected, balance staff（16）With semicircle overcoat（11）In
Between by can flexible rotating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710780562.6A CN107381112A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Automobile loading system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710780562.6A CN107381112A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Automobile loading system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107381112A true CN107381112A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60349004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710780562.6A Pending CN107381112A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Automobile loading system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107381112A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1131804A1 (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1984-12-30 | Производственное Объединение "Ждановтяжмаш" | Arrangement for continuous loading of bulk materials into moving railway cars |
| CN1511775A (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-14 | 河南神火煤电股份有限公司选煤厂 | Lump coal anti-cracking system for continuously loading train |
| CN201231965Y (en) * | 2008-06-28 | 2009-05-06 | 铜陵天奇蓝天机械设备有限公司 | Triplet coal dropping pipe |
| CN201254402Y (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-06-10 | 中煤国际工程集团沈阳设计研究院 | Bidirectional electric loading chute |
| CN202007040U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-10-12 | 山东博润工业技术有限公司 | Double-track and single-line loading system |
| CN102616560A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-08-01 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Material distribution device |
| CN203922133U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-11-05 | 山东泰安煤矿机械有限公司 | Truck scale automatic quantitative loading station for coal |
| CN203959373U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-26 | 刘继军 | Surely heavy automatic loading system fast |
| CN106115306A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-11-16 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Solid material breakage-proof dust suppression conveying system of belt conveyor transfer point |
| KR101692206B1 (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-01-04 | (주)서흥산업기계 | Apparatus for loading automatically grain or feed in transport |
| CN207275784U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-04-27 | 中煤邯郸设计工程有限责任公司 | Automobile loading system |
-
2017
- 2017-09-01 CN CN201710780562.6A patent/CN107381112A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1131804A1 (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1984-12-30 | Производственное Объединение "Ждановтяжмаш" | Arrangement for continuous loading of bulk materials into moving railway cars |
| CN1511775A (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-14 | 河南神火煤电股份有限公司选煤厂 | Lump coal anti-cracking system for continuously loading train |
| CN201231965Y (en) * | 2008-06-28 | 2009-05-06 | 铜陵天奇蓝天机械设备有限公司 | Triplet coal dropping pipe |
| CN201254402Y (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2009-06-10 | 中煤国际工程集团沈阳设计研究院 | Bidirectional electric loading chute |
| CN202007040U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-10-12 | 山东博润工业技术有限公司 | Double-track and single-line loading system |
| CN102616560A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-08-01 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Material distribution device |
| CN203922133U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-11-05 | 山东泰安煤矿机械有限公司 | Truck scale automatic quantitative loading station for coal |
| CN203959373U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-26 | 刘继军 | Surely heavy automatic loading system fast |
| KR101692206B1 (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-01-04 | (주)서흥산업기계 | Apparatus for loading automatically grain or feed in transport |
| CN106115306A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-11-16 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Solid material breakage-proof dust suppression conveying system of belt conveyor transfer point |
| CN207275784U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-04-27 | 中煤邯郸设计工程有限责任公司 | Automobile loading system |
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