CN107377880B - A kind of mold of consecutive solidification when realizing gravitational casting - Google Patents
A kind of mold of consecutive solidification when realizing gravitational casting Download PDFInfo
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- CN107377880B CN107377880B CN201710626702.4A CN201710626702A CN107377880B CN 107377880 B CN107377880 B CN 107377880B CN 201710626702 A CN201710626702 A CN 201710626702A CN 107377880 B CN107377880 B CN 107377880B
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 29
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002194 freeze distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010114 lost-foam casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007528 sand casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
- B22C9/065—Cooling or heating equipment for moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D27/00—Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
- B22D27/04—Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses it is a kind of realize gravitational casting when consecutive solidification mold, have including left mold and right mould, heating device is provided at the left mold of the corresponding second left die cavity, at the right mould tool of the corresponding second right mould chamber to delay the cooled and solidified speed of the second casting unit, cooling device is provided with to accelerate the cooled and solidified speed of third casting unit at the left mold of the corresponding left die cavity of third, at the right mould tool of the corresponding third right mould chamber, finally realizes the 4th casting unit, third casting unit, the second casting unit and the first casting unit consecutive solidification.The present invention has the following advantages and effects: it is directed to aluminium casting structure, by in local setting heating device or cooling device, to adjust the cooled and solidified speed of aluminium casting each section, so that aluminium casting is able to achieve consecutive solidification, to improve the formed precision and Forming Quality of aluminium casting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting technology field, in particular to a kind of mold of consecutive solidification when realizing gravitational casting.
Background technique
Gravitational casting refers to that molten metal injects the technique of casting mold, also referred to as gravity casting under terrestrial gravitation effect.Broad sense
Gravitational casting includes sand casting, metal mold casting, model casting, lost foam casting, mud mould casting etc.;The gravitational casting of narrow justice
Refer mainly to metal mold casting.
Consecutive solidification principle is that the big position of thickness of shrinkage cavity is likely to occur on aluminium casting by placing the technological measures such as riser,
It solidifies position of the aluminium casting far from riser first, followed by is solidified close to the position of riser, be finally only riser itself and solidify.
As Fig. 8 for example be illustrated, if molding aluminium casting be following shape, in terms of cross-sectional view, on to
Under include successively the first casting unit a, the second casting unit b, third casting unit c, the 4th casting unit d, while the region shared by it is pressed
It according to arranging from big to small, puts in order successively are as follows: the first casting unit a, third casting unit c, the second casting unit b, the 4th casting
Portion d.Irregularly make that its local wall thickness is blocked up, local wall thickness is excessively thin because of aluminium casting shape, is difficult shape so as to cause aluminium casting
At consecutive solidification, thus the defects of shrinkage cavity and shrinkage porosite can be formed inside aluminium casting.
The general wall thickness by adjusting mold at this time, so that the cooling velocity of aluminium casting everywhere is adjusted, it is final logical
The cooperation of mold wall thickness and aluminium casting shape is crossed to realize consecutive solidification, if but aluminium casting part it is increasingly complex, that adjusting
The required factor considered is more when mold wall thickness, relatively complicated when designing mold.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of realize gravitational casting when consecutive solidification mold, can facilitate realization to aluminium casting
Consecutive solidification.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that suitable when a kind of realization gravitational casting
The mold of sequence solidification, including left mold and right mould have, and the first left mould of corresponding first casting unit is formed on the left mold
Chamber, the second left die cavity of corresponding second casting unit, the left die cavity of third of corresponding third casting unit, corresponding 4th casting unit the 4th
Left die cavity is formed with the first right mould chamber of corresponding first casting unit, the second right mould of corresponding second casting unit on right mould tool
Chamber, the third right mould chamber for corresponding to third casting unit, the 4th right mould chamber for corresponding to the 4th casting unit, the corresponding second left die cavity
Heating device is provided at left mold, at the right mould tool of the corresponding second right mould chamber to delay the cooling of the second casting unit solidifying
Gu speed corresponds at the left mold of the left die cavity of third, is provided with cooling at the right mould tool of the corresponding third right mould chamber
Device to accelerate the cooled and solidified speed of third casting unit, it is final realize the 4th casting unit, third casting unit, the second casting unit with
And the first casting unit consecutive solidification.
By using above scheme, according in background technique for example, the normal freezing sequence of the aluminium casting is successively
Are as follows: the 4th casting unit, the second casting unit, third casting unit, the first casting unit can not achieve the consecutive solidification of aluminium casting at this time,
Shrinkage cavity is formed inside aluminium casting at this time and the defects of shrinkage porosite, at this time by the left mold of the corresponding left die cavity of third, it is right
It answers and is provided with cooling device at the right mould tool of third right mould chamber to accelerate the cooled and solidified speed of third casting unit, finally realize
4th casting unit, third casting unit, the second casting unit and the first casting unit consecutive solidification.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the left mold include four respectively with the described first left die cavity, described second
The corresponding left mould of segmentation of left die cavity, the left die cavity of the third, the 4th left die cavity, the right mould tool include four respectively with
The first right mould chamber, the second right mould chamber, the third right mould chamber, the corresponding segmentation right mould of the 4th right mould chamber,
The segmentation right mould of the left mould of segmentation of the left die cavity of correspondence described second, the corresponding second right mould chamber is arranged in the heating device
On, the segmentation right side of the left mould of segmentation of the left die cavity of the correspondence third, the corresponding third right mould chamber is arranged in the cooling device
On mould.
By using above scheme, by making left mold be divided into the left mould of multiple segmentations, right mould tool is divided into multiple segmentations right sides
Mould finally can individually exist so that the left mould of the segmentation for needing to be arranged heating device and cooling device or segmentation right mould can separate
It is processed in the left mould of single split or single split right mould, entire mold is avoided to be carried, so that setting be facilitated to heat
Device and cooling device.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the left mould of the segmentation of the corresponding second left die cavity, corresponding second right side
Be provided with mounting groove in the segmentation right mould of die cavity, the heating device include the electric heating tube being embedded in the mounting groove,
Temperature feedback is used to control to control panel described by the temperature sensor being embedded in the mounting groove, the temperature sensor
The heating temperature of electric heating tube.
By using above scheme, the left mould of segmentation of corresponding second left die cavity can be heated by electric heating tube, correspond to second
The segmentation right mould of right mould chamber, so as to delay the cooled and solidified speed of the second casting unit by way of heating, to realize aluminium
The consecutive solidification of casting, while temperature sensor can detect the left mould of segmentation of corresponding second left die cavity, correspond to the second right mould chamber
It is segmented the temperature of right mould, so that signal is fed back to control panel, the heating temperature of electric heating tube is adjusted by control panel.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the left mould of the segmentation of the corresponding left die cavity of third, the corresponding third are right
Cooling line is provided in the segmentation right mould of die cavity, the cooling device includes communicating with the arrival end of the cooling line
Condensed water water inlet pipe, the condensed water outlet pipe communicated with the outlet end of the cooling line.
By using above scheme, by leading to condensed water in cooling line, accelerate the so as to lead to overcooled mode
The cooling velocity of three casting units, to realize the consecutive solidification of aluminium casting.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: it is formed with the first heat-insulation chamber between the left mould of segmentation of adjacent two, it is adjacent
Two segmentation right moulds between be formed with the second heat-insulation chamber, first heat-insulation chamber is formed in any left mould of segmentation and leans on
On the end face of the left mould of segmentation described in close over, second heat-insulation chamber is formed in any segmentation right mould by described in close over points
On the end face of section right mould, first heat-insulation chamber communicates with second heat-insulation chamber and combines formation ring-type.
By using above scheme, because mold is made by metal, the effect of general mutual conduction heat
Preferably, during realizing aluminium casting consecutive solidification by heating device and cooling device, pass through the first heat-insulation chamber and second
Heat-insulation chamber can be reduced the transmitting of heat, to avoid causing the temperature of entire mold in range very nearly the same after heat transfer
It is interior, so that the setting of heating device and cooling device loses effect.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: be provided with asbestos layer in first heat-insulation chamber, second heat-insulation chamber, institute
It states the bottom wall of the first heat-insulation chamber, be also provided with incubation cavity on the bottom wall of second heat-insulation chamber.
By using above scheme, asbestos have extremely fireproof, electrical insulating property and thermal insulation, are important fire prevention, exhausted
Edge and thermal insulation material can reduce the transmitting of heat by the way that asbestos layer is arranged;The setting of incubation cavity simultaneously, but also segmentation is left
There are certain gaps between mould or segmentation right mould, reduce the heat being transmitted on asbestos layer.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: on the bottom wall of first heat-insulation chamber, on the bottom wall of second heat-insulation chamber
It is provided with multiple positioning pins, is arranged with collet on the positioning pin, under the left mould lower end surface of the segmentation, the segmentation right mould
End face offers the locating slot of the positioning pin insertion for lower section.
By using above scheme, positioning pin is embedded in the positioning that left mold and right mould tool are able to achieve in locating slot, thus
Location and installation, and the collet on positioning pin are carried out, the problem of positioning pin conducts heat in positioning can be weakened.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: be provided with connection on the left mould of multiple segmentations, multiple segmentation right moulds
Part offers multiple corresponding connecting holes, multiple segmentations on the left mould of multiple segmentations, multiple segmentation right moulds
Corresponding connecting hole communicates on left mould, in multiple segmentation right moulds, and the connector includes being set in multiple institutes communicated
State the instlated tubular in connecting hole, the bolt across the instlated tubular, the nut that is threaded on the bolt.
By using above scheme, on left mold and right mould tool, by be arranged after instlated tubular by bolt and nut into
Row is fixed, thus the problem of conducting heat when weakening because being bolted.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages: the structure of aluminium casting is directed to, by heating dress in local setting
It sets or cooling device, to adjust the cooled and solidified speed of aluminium casting each section, enables aluminium casting consecutive solidification, to mention
The formed precision of high aluminium casting;Simultaneously by carrying out subsection setup to left mold and right mould tool and being thermally shielded, so that segmentation is left
Heat between mould, segmentation right mould is not easy to transmit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the left mould of segmentation for being provided with heating device and the structural schematic diagram for being segmented right mould;
Fig. 3 is the partial exploded view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the left mould of segmentation for being provided with cooling device and the structural schematic diagram for being segmented right mould;
Fig. 5 is the in-profile figure of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the top view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view being located at A-A in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the aluminium casting structure chart illustrated in background technique.
In figure: 1, left mold;11, the first left die cavity;12, the second left die cavity;13, the left die cavity of third;14, the 4th Zuo Mo
Chamber;15, it is segmented left mould;151, the first heat-insulation chamber;2, right mould has;21, the first right mould chamber;22, the second right mould chamber;23, third is right
Die cavity;24, the 4th right mould chamber;25, it is segmented right mould;251, the second heat-insulation chamber;3, heating device;31, electric heating tube;32, temperature
Sensor;4, cooling device;41, condensed water water inlet pipe;42, condensed water outlet pipe;5, mounting groove;51, incubation cavity;52, cooling
Pipeline;53, locating slot;54, connecting hole;6, asbestos layer;7, positioning pin;71, collet;8, connector;81, instlated tubular;82, spiral shell
Bolt;83, nut;9, sprue cup;91, countersunk head screw;A, the first casting unit;B, the second casting unit;C, third casting unit;D, the 4th
Casting unit.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of mold of consecutive solidification when realizing gravitational casting is said with the aluminium casting illustrated in Fig. 4
Bright, as shown in Figure 1, including left mold 1 and right mould tool 2, left mold 1 includes that there are four be sequentially connected the segmentation connect from top to bottom
Left mould 15, right mould tool 2 include four and are sequentially connected the segmentation right mould 25 connect from top to bottom, the left mould 15 of the segmentation in the top and most
25 junction of segmentation right mould of upper end, which is formed with, is equipped with sprue cup 9.Sprue cup 9 is mounted on left mold 1 by countersunk head screw 91
And on right mould tool 2.
Cooperate Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, is respectively formed with corresponding first casting unit a's in four left moulds 15 of segmentation from top to bottom
First left die cavity 11, the left die cavity 13 of third for corresponding to third casting unit c, corresponds to the second left die cavity 12 for corresponding to the second casting unit b
The 4th left die cavity 14 of 4th casting unit d;Corresponding first casting is respectively formed in four segmentation right moulds 25 from top to bottom
The first right mould chamber 21 of portion a, the second right mould chamber 22 for corresponding to the second casting unit b, the third right mould chamber for corresponding to third casting unit c
23, the 4th right mould chamber 24 of corresponding 4th casting unit d.Sprue cup 9 is connected to the first left die cavity 11 and the formation of the first right mould chamber 21
Cavity so that molten aluminum can be entered by sprue cup 9 left mold 1 and right mould tool 2 in, and because the size of sprue cup compared with
Greatly, so that sprue cup 9 also can be able to carry out feeding to the solidification of aluminium casting.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, on the left mould 15 of segmentation of corresponding second left die cavity 12, the segmentation of corresponding second right mould chamber 22
Heating device 3 is provided in right mould 25 to delay the second casting unit b(to see Fig. 8) cooled and solidified speed.It is left corresponding second
Mounting groove 5 is offered on the left mould 15 of segmentation of die cavity 12, the segmentation right mould 25 of corresponding second right mould chamber 22.Heating device 3 wraps
Include the electric heating tube 31 being embedded in mounting groove 5, the temperature sensor being embedded in mounting groove 5 32.Pass through temperature sensor 32
At temperature feedback to control panel (not illustrating in figure), to control the heating temperature of electric heating tube 31.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, on the left mould 15 of segmentation of the corresponding left die cavity 13 of third, point of corresponding third right mould chamber 23
Section right mould 25 on be provided with cooling device 4 to accelerate third casting unit c(and see Fig. 8) cooled and solidified speed.In corresponding third
Cooling line 52, cooling dress are offered on the left mould 15 of segmentation of left die cavity 13, the segmentation right mould 25 of corresponding third right mould chamber 23
Set 4 include the condensed water water inlet pipe 41 communicated with the arrival end of cooling line 52, communicate with the outlet end of cooling line 52 it is cold
Condensate outlet pipe 42.Condensed water water inlet pipe 41 and condensed water outlet pipe 42 are connected with cooling tower simultaneously, can make cooling solidifying
Water realizes cooling effect in flowing.
As shown in fig. 7, the first heat-insulation chamber 151 is formed between two adjacent left moulds 15 of segmentation, adjacent two points
The second heat-insulation chamber 251 is formed between section right mould 25, the first heat-insulation chamber 151 is formed in any left mould 15 of segmentation and is segmented by close over
On the end face of left mould 15, the second heat-insulation chamber 251 is formed in any segmentation right mould 25 on the end face of close over segmentation right mould 25, the
One heat-insulation chamber 151 communicates with the second heat-insulation chamber 251 and combines formation ring-type.In the first heat-insulation chamber 151, the second heat-insulation chamber 251
Be placed with asbestos composition asbestos layer 6, with realize weaken heat transfer effect, while the bottom wall of the first heat-insulation chamber 151,
Incubation cavity 51 is also provided on the bottom wall of second heat-insulation chamber 251.
As shown in fig. 7, being positioned between the adjacent left mould 15 of segmentation, between adjacent segmentation right mould 25 to realize.
On the bottom wall of the first heat-insulation chamber 151, multiple positioning pins 7, positioning pin 7 are integrally provided on the bottom wall of the second heat-insulation chamber 251
On be arranged with collet 71, be segmented that left 15 lower end surface of mould, to be segmented the positioning pin 7 that the lower end surface of right mould 25 is offered for lower section embedding
The locating slot 53 entered.Collet 71 is made of high temperature resistant heat insulation cotton.
As shown in fig. 7, in order to realize by between the adjacent left mould 15 of segmentation, the company of realization between adjacent segmentation right mould 25
It connects.Connector 8 is provided in the left mould 15 of multiple segmentations, multiple segmentation right moulds 25.Simultaneously in the left mould 15 of multiple segmentations, multiple
Multiple corresponding connecting holes 54 are offered in segmentation right mould 25, on multiple left moulds 15 of segmentation, phase in multiple segmentation right moulds 25
Corresponding connecting hole 54 communicates.Connector 8 includes the instlated tubular 81 being set in multiple connecting holes 54 communicated, passes through instlated tubular
81 bolt 82, the nut 83 being threaded on bolt 82.
Implementation principle: by the left mold 1 of the corresponding left die cavity 13 of third, the right mould tool 2 of corresponding third right mould chamber 23
Place is provided with cooling device 4 to accelerate the cooled and solidified speed of third casting unit c, and the 4th casting unit d of final realization, third are cast
Portion c, the second casting unit b and the first casting unit a consecutive solidification are made, the final Forming Quality for improving aluminium casting.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of mold of consecutive solidification when realizing gravitational casting, including left mold (1) and right mould tool (2), the left mold
(1) the first left die cavity (11) of corresponding first casting unit (a), the second left die cavity of corresponding second casting unit (b) are formed on
(12), the left die cavity of third (13) of third casting unit (c), the 4th left die cavity (14) of corresponding 4th casting unit (d) are corresponded to, it is described
The first right mould chamber (21) of corresponding first casting unit (a), second right side of corresponding second casting unit (b) are formed on right mould tool (2)
Die cavity (22), the third right mould chamber (23) for corresponding to third casting unit (c), the 4th right mould chamber (24) for corresponding to the 4th casting unit (d),
It is characterized by: corresponding at the left mold (1) of the second left die cavity (12), the right mould tool of the corresponding second right mould chamber (22)
(2) heating device (3) is provided with to delay the cooled and solidified speed of the second casting unit (b), the corresponding left die cavity of third
(13) cooling device (4) is provided at left mold (1), at the right mould tool (2) of the corresponding third right mould chamber (23) to add
The cooled and solidified speed of fast third casting unit (c), it is final to realize the 4th casting unit (d), third casting unit (c), the second casting unit
(b) and the first casting unit (a) consecutive solidification;
The left mold (1) include four respectively with the described first left die cavity (11), the second left die cavity (12), the third
Left die cavity (13), the corresponding left mould (15) of segmentation of the 4th left die cavity (14), the right mould tool (2) include four respectively with
The first right mould chamber (21), the second right mould chamber (22), the third right mould chamber (23), the 4th right mould chamber (24) phase
Corresponding segmentation right mould (25), the heating device (3) setting the left die cavity (12) of correspondence described second the left mould of segmentation (15),
In the segmentation right mould (25) of the corresponding second right mould chamber (22), the cooling device (4) is arranged in the left mould of the correspondence third
The left mould of segmentation (15) of chamber (13) corresponds in the segmentation right mould (25) of the third right mould chamber (23);
It is formed with the first heat-insulation chamber (151) between the left mould (15) of segmentation of adjacent two, the segmentation of adjacent two is right
It is formed between mould (25) the second heat-insulation chamber (251), first heat-insulation chamber (151) is formed in any left mould (15) of segmentation
On the end face of the left mould (15) of segmentation described in close over, second heat-insulation chamber (251) is formed in any segmentation right mould
(25) on the end face of segmentation right mould (25) described in close over, first heat-insulation chamber (151) and second heat-insulation chamber (251)
It communicates and combines formation ring-type;
It is provided with asbestos layer (6) in first heat-insulation chamber (151), second heat-insulation chamber (251), first heat-insulation chamber
(151) incubation cavity (51) are also provided on the bottom wall of bottom wall, second heat-insulation chamber (251).
2. a kind of mold of consecutive solidification when realizing gravitational casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in corresponding
It is respectively provided on the left mould of the segmentation (15) of second left die cavity (12), the segmentation right mould (25) of correspondence the second right mould chamber (22)
Have mounting groove (5), the heating device (3) include the electric heating tube (31) being embedded in the mounting groove (5), be embedded in it is described
Temperature feedback is used to control institute to control panel by the temperature sensor (32) in mounting groove (5), the temperature sensor (32)
State the heating temperature of electric heating tube (31).
3. a kind of mold of consecutive solidification when realizing gravitational casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in corresponding
It is respectively provided on the left mould of the segmentation (15) of the left die cavity of third (13), the segmentation right mould (25) of the correspondence third right mould chamber (23)
Have cooling line (52), the cooling device (4) includes the condensed water water inlet communicated with the arrival end of the cooling line (52)
Pipe (41), the condensed water outlet pipe (42) communicated with the outlet end of the cooling line (52).
4. a kind of mold of consecutive solidification when realizing gravitational casting according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described first
On the bottom wall of heat-insulation chamber (151), multiple positioning pins (7), the positioning are provided on the bottom wall of second heat-insulation chamber (251)
It is arranged with collet (71) on pin (7), left mould (15) lower end surface, the lower end surface for being segmented right mould (25) of being segmented opens up
There is the locating slot (53) of the positioning pin (7) insertion for lower section.
5. a kind of mold of consecutive solidification when realizing gravitational casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: multiple described
It is segmented left mould (15), is provided with connector (8) on multiple segmentation right moulds (25), it is the left mould (15) of the multiple segmentations, more
Multiple corresponding connecting holes (54) are offered on a segmentation right mould (25), on multiple left moulds (15) of segmentation, more
Corresponding connecting hole (54) communicates on a segmentation right mould (25), and the connector (8) includes being set in multiple communicate
Instlated tubular (81) in the connecting hole (54), is threaded in the bolt at the bolt (82) for passing through the instlated tubular (81)
(82) nut (83) on.
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CN103147120A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-06-12 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | Directional solidification device of high-temperature alloy |
CN104907541A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-16 | 赛科/沃里克欧洲有限责任公司 | Method of the directional solidification of the castings of gas turbine blades and a device for producing the castings of gas turbine blades |
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2017
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JPH0739993A (en) * | 1993-08-03 | 1995-02-10 | Toyota Motor Corp | Structure of metallic mold for casting |
CN102441658A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-05-09 | 通用电气公司 | Unidirectional solidification process and apparatus therefor |
CN102284696A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-12-21 | 佛山市南海奔达模具有限公司 | Temperature control method of no-riser aluminium-alloy casting mold |
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CN104907541A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2015-09-16 | 赛科/沃里克欧洲有限责任公司 | Method of the directional solidification of the castings of gas turbine blades and a device for producing the castings of gas turbine blades |
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