CN107377113A - Grinding cavit and garbage disposer - Google Patents
Grinding cavit and garbage disposer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107377113A CN107377113A CN201710590526.3A CN201710590526A CN107377113A CN 107377113 A CN107377113 A CN 107377113A CN 201710590526 A CN201710590526 A CN 201710590526A CN 107377113 A CN107377113 A CN 107377113A
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- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- cavity
- cavit
- head
- shearing
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
- B02C18/182—Disc-shaped knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of grinding cavit and garbage disposer, garbage disposer includes grinding cavit, guides circle, fixation cutter head and the supporting rotating cutter-head of fixation cutter head installed in guiding circle lower section in grinding cavit, the grinding cavit includes the continuous ring ladder cavity positioned at inwall lower end, and the internal diameter of the ring ladder cavity is more than the internal diameter of the upper end of the grinding cavit.The garbage disposer coordinates fixation cutter head, rotating cutter-head to be sheared by guiding to enclose, grinding cavit is provided with ring ladder cavity, ring ladder cavity flows out the good food refuse of partial mill through ring ladder cavity, food refuse is avoided to be trapped in grinding cavit, the operating efficiency of garbage disposer is improved, so as to further improve the performance of the garbage disposer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of kitchen electric appliance, at a kind of rubbish good for garbage, shear effect
Manage the grinding cavit of device and be provided with the garbage disposer of this grinding cavit.
Background technology
With the development of economy era, electric equipment has popularized our each families, particularly garbage disposer, and it is used
It is convenient, widely applied in our life.In daily life, garbage occupies quite big in house refuse
Ratio, such as pericarp melon shell, leftovers etc.；These garbages are easy to rot, and produce peculiar smell, and breed bacteria is right
The living environment and health of family can all bring certain influence.
Due to Kkitchen food waste kind quasi-complexity, with substantial amounts of bone and crude fibre food in food refuse, passing
In system technology, food refuse is hit agitation by cutter in a manner of hammering and mill etc., due to food refuse in crushing bin by knife
Having rotary centrifugal force influences, and also has most food refuse to rest on empty rotation in grinding cavit after making food refuse Partial Shear
Turn, fail to immediately enter grinding system and be ground crushing, influence the milled processed speed and quality of grinding system；In addition, peace
During dress, easily cause the crushing vibrations of upper storehouse lid to reach lower storehouse in place if upper storehouse lid can not be connected with the installation in lower storehouse, increase
Lower storehouse and the sound of food refuse collision, cause the overall vibrations increase of garbage disposer, so as to influenceing the use of the equipment
And evaluation.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to the problem of existing for current conventional art, there is provided a kind of grinding cavit and garbage disposer,
Change the rubbish flow direction after crushing, effectively the rubbish after guiding grinding enters milled processed system, and it is whole to improve garbage disposer
The crush efficiency of body.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of grinding cavit, including the continuous ring ladder cavity positioned at inwall lower end, the ring ladder cavity
Internal diameter is more than the internal diameter of the upper end of the grinding cavit.
Above-mentioned garbage disposer passes through provided with grinding cavit, guiding circle, fixation cutter head and rotating cutter-head, guiding circle
Coordinating fixation cutter head, rotating cutter-head, grinding cavit is provided with ring ladder cavity to be sheared, and ring ladder cavity is by part
Ground food refuse flows out through ring ladder cavity, avoids food refuse from being trapped in grinding cavit, improves garbage disposal
The operating efficiency of device, so as to further improve the performance of the garbage disposer.
In one of the embodiments, the internal diameter of the ring ladder cavity and the difference in internal diameters of the upper end of the grinding cavit
It is worth for 1~6.4mm.
In one of the embodiments, the internal diameter of the ring ladder cavity and the difference in internal diameters of the upper end of the grinding cavit
It is worth for 2~4mm.
In one of the embodiments, the grinding cavit includes the grinding upper cavity part being connected and grinding lower cavity part, institute
State ring ladder cavity positioned at it is described grinding lower cavity part inwall lower end, it is described grinding lower cavity part lower end be provided with from outer wall to
Some reinforcements of the boss that protrudes out outside and the connection boss, each reinforcement formed the reinforcement group of irregular arrangement with
The boss is coordinated to be installed.
In one of the embodiments, the grinding upper cavity part is provided with mounting groove and some in the mounting groove
Positioning strip, the inwall of the mounting groove from the grinding upper cavity part concave and stretch setting, each positioning strip longitudinal arrangement and to
Lower to be extended, the positioning strip coordinates the mounting groove to be installed.
A kind of grinding cavit, including grinding upper cavity, grinding lower chamber, with grind the adapter sleeve that abuts of lower chamber and
Clamping ring on the outside of the adapter sleeve, the upper end of the adapter sleeve fastens with the grinding upper cavity, under the grinding
Cavity is connected by the adapter sleeve, clamping ring with the grinding upper cavity, so that the grinding upper cavity and grinding lower chamber
Connection, the inwall of the grinding lower chamber lower end are provided with continuous ring ladder cavity.
A kind of garbage disposer, including grinding cavit, the guiding circle in the grinding cavit, draw installed in described
Fixation cutter head and the rotating cutter-head supporting with the fixation cutter head below duct ring, the inwall of the grinding cavit lower end are set
There is continuous ring ladder cavity, the ring ladder cavity connects with the lower end of fixation cutter head.
In one of the embodiments, the fixation cutter head includes annular side portions and outside from the bottom of the annular side portions
Some fixing tooths of extension, the annular side portions are provided with some shearing tooth and shearing perforation, and each shearing tooth forms non-rule
The shearing tooth group then arranged, axle center of each shearing perforation along the annular side portions is evenly distributed and forms shearing perforation group, each institute
It is evenly distributed and form fixing tooth group to state axle center of the fixing tooth along annular side portions, the guiding circle, shearing tooth group, shearing perforation group,
Fixing tooth group coordinates the rotating cutter-head to be sheared jointly.
In one of the embodiments, the peace that the rotating cutter-head includes pedestal, extended downwardly from the middle part of the pedestal
If dress seat, stretch out from the bottom of the pedestal tooth of working, upwardly extended from above the pedestal some lugs,
And the grinding hammer on the pedestal；The pedestal is provided with the mounting hole of centre bore and the connection centre bore, institute
State centre bore to connect with the mounting seat, the centre bore coordinates with the fixation rotating cutter-head with the mounting hole, mounting seat；
Each work tooth is evenly distributed and forms work tooth group, the top surface shape of the working face where the work tooth group and the pedestal
Into sidewall channels；Grinding hammer, shearing tooth group are to be sheared described in the they fit.
In one of the embodiments, if the dry powder that the grinding hammer includes grinding base, stretched out from the grinding base
Broken portion and the connecting pole of the connection grinding base, the grinding base is provided with chute to house the connecting pole, so that described
Grinding base is movably connected on the pedestal by the connecting pole；The smashing portion coordinates the guiding circle, fixing cutter
Disk is to be sheared.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the garbage disposer of the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the garbage disposer shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the cross-section of the garbage disposer shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation of the rotating cutter-head shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the grinding cavit of the garbage disposer of the second embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the decomposing schematic representation of the grinding cavit shown in Fig. 5.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing
Give presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institutes
The embodiment of description.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make the understanding to the disclosure more thorough
Comprehensively.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is referred to, is the garbage disposer 100 of the first preferred embodiment of the invention, for handling food rubbish
Rubbish；The garbage disposer 100 includes hollow grinding cavit 10, the guiding circle 20 in grinding cavit 10, installed in drawing
Fixation cutter head 30, the rotating cutter-head 40 supporting with fixation cutter head 30 and the active for being connected rotating cutter-head 40 of the lower section of duct ring 20
Axle (not shown).Driving shaft drives rotating cutter-head 40 to rotate, and food refuse rotates with rotating cutter-head 40 and collides fixation cutter head
30 carry out tear grinding, and guiding circle 20 coordinates fixation cutter head 30, rotating cutter-head 40 to be sheared, so that the food refuse of rotation
Collided with guiding circle 20, change the rotational trajectory of food refuse, avoid food refuse from being dallied in grinding cavit 10；Most
Afterwards, the food refuse after grinding enters subsequent processing from the bottom of grinding cavit 10.
The grinding cavit 10 includes the grinding upper cavity part 11 being connected and grinding lower cavity part 12, grinds and is set on upper cavity part 11
There are the feeding mouth 111 positioned at top, the sewage inlet 112 for connecting feeding mouth 111 and the peace positioned at the lower section of sewage inlet 112
Tankage 113 and some positioning strips 114 in mounting groove 113；Sewage inlet 112 is located at a sidepiece of grinding upper cavity part 11,
Sewage inlet 112 coordinates feeding mouth 111, fixation cutter head 30, rotating cutter-head 40 to be ground.The self-grind epicoele of mounting groove 113
The inwall in portion 11, which concaves, stretches setting, and mounting groove 113 is adapted to guiding circle 20 and fixation cutter head 30, each longitudinal direction of positioning strip 114 row
Arrange and extend downward into and grind lower cavity part 12, positioning strip 114 coordinates mounting groove 113 install fixed guiding circle 20 and fix
Cutterhead 30, prevent guiding circle 20 from being rotated in grinding cavit 10.From outside or from cross section, under positioning strip 114
Semicircular in shape is held to set, in order to from the lower end of grinding lower cavity part 12 circle 20 be guided to be inserted in grinding upper cavity part 11.In this reality
Apply in example, the positioning strip 114, the grinding integration of upper cavity part 11 are process.
The upper end for grinding lower cavity part 12 is connected with grinding the lower end of upper cavity part 11, grinds internal diameter of upper end of lower cavity part 12 etc.
In the internal diameter of mounting groove 113, in order to guide circle 20 to be inserted in from grinding lower cavity part 12 in mounting groove 113.Grind lower cavity part 12
The inwall of upper end and the inwall of lower end form continuous ring ladder cavity 123, ring ladder cavity 123 and fixation cutter head 30
Bottom connection so that food refuse flows out from ring ladder cavity 123 after fixation cutter head 30 and the grinding of rotating cutter-head 40.
Understandably, grinding cavit 10 includes the continuous ring ladder cavity 123 positioned at inwall lower end, the ring ladder cavity 123
For ring ladder groove.In the present embodiment, the internal diameter of the ring ladder cavity 123 is more than the grinding lower cavity part of grinding cavit 10
The internal diameter of upper end, the internal diameter difference of the internal diameter of ring ladder cavity 123 and the upper end of the grinding lower cavity part of grinding cavit 10 for 1~
6.4mm.Specifically, the internal diameter of the ring ladder cavity 123 and the internal diameter difference of the upper end of the grinding lower cavity part of grinding cavit 10
For 2~4mm.
The lower end of grinding lower cavity part is provided with the boss 124 protruded outward from outer wall and some reinforcements for connecting boss 124
125, each self-grind lower cavity part outer wall of reinforcement 125 stretches out to form 125 groups of the reinforcement of irregular arrangement to coordinate boss
124 are installed, and grinding cavit 10 is not easy card machine and can have been prevented Wall deformation, rotating cutter-head when can reduce work again
The vibrations of 40 pairs of grinding cavits 10, while increase the intensity of grinding cavit 10, ensure the circularity of grinding cavit 10 and non-deformability.
In the present embodiment, the boss 124, reinforcement 125 are integrally formed with grinding lower cavity part and are made；The grinding upper cavity part 11 and grinding
The integrated molding of lower cavity part 12 is made.
The guiding circle 20 is arranged on the mounting groove 113 of grinding upper cavity part 11, and the guiding circle 20 includes the body of annular
The return portion 22 for the arc that portion 21 and inwall from body 21 inwardly protrude out, the outer wall of body 21 are provided with some fixing grooves
211 with clamping positioning strip 114, and return portion 22 coordinates rotating cutter-head 40 to prevent food refuse in grinding cavit 10 to be sheared
Interior idle running, return portion 22 are provided with some top-down guiding grooves 221, if guiding groove 221 by return portion 22 sections be stem portion,
Food refuse is avoided to be detained in return portion 22.In the present embodiment, body 21, return portion 22 are integrally machined by sheet metal
Form.
The fixation cutter head 30 abuts with the bottom of guiding circle 20, and is connected on positioning strip 114；The fixation cutter head 30
Including vertical annular side portions 31 and some fixing tooths 32 to stretch out from the bottom of annular side portions 31, annular side portions 31 are by piece
Shape metal is made and joined end to end by riveting method so that the quality of fixation cutter head 30 is relatively reliable and makes its circle body more round
It is sliding.Annular side portions 31 are provided with some shearing tooth 311 and shearing perforation 312, and each shearing tooth 311 forms the shearing of irregular arrangement
Tooth group, axle center of each shearing perforation 312 along annular side portions 31 is evenly distributed and forms shearing perforation group, and fixing tooth 32 is cut positioned at adjacent
Between cut hole 312, axle center of each fixing tooth 32 along annular side portions 31 is evenly distributed and forms fixing tooth group, guiding circle 20, shearing
Tooth group, shearing perforation group, fixing tooth group coordinate rotating cutter-head 40 to be sheared jointly, increase the shear efficiency of food refuse.
In the present embodiment, shearing tooth 311, shearing perforation 312 are that annular side portions 31 are stamped to form；The shearing perforation 312 wraps
Include spaced opening shape shearing perforation 312 and enclosed shape shearing perforation 312, opening shape shearing perforation 312, enclosed shape shearing perforation 312
It is burnishing surface towards the one side of rotating cutter-head 40, the periphery backwards to the part of rotating cutter-head 40 has shear surface.The shearing tooth
311 upper row scissor cutting 311, middle row scissor cutting 311 and lower row scissor cuttings 311 including arranging from top to bottom, upper row scissor cutting
311 are oppositely arranged with middle row scissor cutting 311, and middle row scissor cutting 311 is oppositely arranged with lower row scissor cutting 311.It also is understood as, on
Row scissor cutting 311, middle row scissor cutting 311, lower row scissor cutting 311 arrange and form one group and regularly arranged cut from top to bottom successively
Cutting group, regularly arranged shearing tooth group are arranged in order the shearing tooth group for the irregular arrangement to be formed in annular side portions 31.This is cut
The internal diameter of cutting group is more than the internal diameter of return portion 22, and the internal diameter of shearing tooth group and the internal diameter difference of return portion 22 are 1~30mm；Tool
Body, the internal diameter of the shearing tooth group and the internal diameter difference of return portion 22 are 10~25mm.
Referring to Fig. 4, the rotating cutter-head 40 includes discoid pedestal 41, extended downwardly from the middle part of pedestal 41
If mounting seat 42, stretch out from the bottom of pedestal 41 tooth 43 of working, upwardly extend from the top of pedestal 41 it is some
Lug 44 and the grinding hammer 45 on pedestal 41.Pedestal 41 is provided with centre bore 411, connects the installation of centre bore 411
Hole 412, fixing hole 413 and some weep holes 414 positioned at the both sides of centre bore 411, centre bore 411 connect with mounting seat 42,
Centre bore 411 coordinates with mounting hole 412, mounting seat 42 to fix rotating cutter-head 40, so that rotating cutter-head 40 is not offset when rotating,
And it can prevent moisture from flowing into driving shaft from centre bore 411 or mounting seat 42.Weep hole 414 is used for the disk to rotating cutter-head 40
Face moisture is drained, in order to avoid be detained.In the present embodiment, the periphery of the pedestal 41 is provided with inclined plane, in order to food refuse
Flowed out from the inclined plane.
Each work tooth 43 is evenly distributed and forms work tooth group, the top surface shape of the working face where the tooth group that works and pedestal 41
Into sidewall channels with the annular side portions 31 of fixation cutter head 30, so that rotating cutter-head 40 is fitted close with fixation cutter head 30.It is convex
Ear 44 coordinates grinding hammer 45, shearing tooth group, and to be sheared, the lug 44 includes the transverse lugs being oppositely arranged and longitudinal lug,
Transverse lugs are located at the outermost of pedestal 41, and the top perimeter of transverse lugs is provided with supplemental slanted surface, to avoid aiding in transverse lugs
Collided with shearing tooth 311.Longitudinal lug is located at the both sides of centre bore 411, the top surface of longitudinal lug for auxiliary burnishing surface with
Food refuse is sheared.In the present embodiment, pedestal 41, mounting seat 42, work tooth 43, lug 44 are by sheet metal one
It is process.
Grinding hammer 45 is arranged on fixing hole 413, and grinding hammer 45 includes grinding base 451, self-grind seat 451 stretches out
Some smashing portion and connect grinding base 451 connecting pole 452, grinding base 451 be provided with chute with house connecting pole 452,
So that grinding base 451 is movably connected on pedestal 41 by connecting pole 452；Smashing portion coordinates guiding circle 20, fixation cutter head
30 to be sheared.In the present embodiment, the grinding base 451 is additionally provided with clearance position to coordinate fixation cutter head 30 to be sheared.
During work, sewage inlet 112 is connected with the sewage draining exit for the sewage that washes the dishes or wash one's hands, and food refuse passes through feeding mouth
111 enter in grinding cavit 10, and rotating cutter-head 40 rotates and drives food refuse to be rotated, so that food refuse is in shearing tooth
311st, grinding hammer 45 and lug 44 are sheared, and the food refuse of rotation collides the return portion 22 of guiding circle 20, avoids food
Rubbish can form idle running when rotated, reduce garbage disposal crush efficiency；Food refuse after shearing again by rotating cutter-head 40 with
The junction of fixation cutter head 30 enters the grinding system being made up of work tooth 43, fixing tooth 32, shearing perforation 312 and is ground, together
When, guiding circle 20 is also functioned to when food refuse is crushing, and prevents food refuse around from splashing, and guide food refuse to return to
Shearing grinding is carried out in grinding cavit 10；The good food refuse of partial mill flows out through ring ladder cavity 123, avoids food rubbish
Rubbish is trapped in grinding cavit 10, improves the operating efficiency of garbage disposer.
The garbage disposer 100 by provided with grinding cavit 10, guiding circle 20, fixation cutter head 30 and rotating cutter-head 40,
Guiding circle 20 coordinates fixation cutter head 30, rotating cutter-head 40, and to be sheared, grinding cavit 10 is provided with ring ladder cavity 123,
Ring ladder cavity 123 flows out the good food refuse of partial mill through ring ladder cavity 123, avoids food refuse from being trapped in
In grinding cavit 10, the operating efficiency of garbage disposer is improved, so as to further improve the usability of the garbage disposer 100
Energy.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the garbage disposer 100a of second embodiment of the present invention grinding cavit 10a are referred to, including is ground
Mill upper cavity 11a, grind lower chamber 12a, with the grinding lower chamber 12a adapter sleeve 13a abutted and installed in adapter sleeve 13a
The clamping ring 14a in outside, grinding upper cavity 11a is identical with the grinding upper cavity part 11 of first embodiment, grinds lower chamber 12a and the
The grinding lower cavity part 12 of one embodiment is identical, and the inwall of the grinding lower chamber 12a lower ends is provided with continuous ring ladder cavity.
Adapter sleeve 13a upper end fastens with grinding upper cavity 11a, and grinding lower chamber 12a passes through adapter sleeve 13a, clamping ring 14a and grinding
Upper cavity 11a connections, so that grinding upper cavity 11a is closely connected with grinding lower chamber 12a, upper cavity is ground during reducing work
Friction and vibrations between 11a and grinding lower chamber 12a.Garbage disposer 100a, can by split type grinding cavit 10a
Be effectively prevented from grinding chamber deformation, upper cavity 11a ground when reducing work and grinds lower chamber 12a collision, and each tooth with
Food refuse shearing grinding is to vibrations caused by grinding cavit 10, so as to further improve garbage disposer 100a usability
Energy.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that come for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of grinding cavit, it is characterised in that including the continuous ring ladder cavity positioned at inwall lower end, the annular step
The internal diameter of terraced cavity is more than the internal diameter of the upper end of the grinding cavit.
2. grinding cavit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the internal diameter of the ring ladder cavity and the grinding
The internal diameter difference of the upper end of cavity is 1~6.4mm.
3. grinding cavit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the internal diameter of the ring ladder cavity and the grinding
The internal diameter difference of the upper end of cavity is 2~4mm.
4. grinding cavit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the grinding cavit includes the grinding epicoele being connected
Portion and grinding lower cavity part, the ring ladder cavity are located at the lower end of the grinding lower cavity part inwall, the grinding lower cavity part
Lower end is provided with some reinforcements of the boss protruded outward from outer wall and the connection boss, and each reinforcement forms non-rule
The reinforcement group then arranged is to coordinate the boss to be installed.
5. grinding cavit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the grinding upper cavity part is provided with mounting groove and is located at
Some positioning strips in the mounting groove, the inwall of the mounting groove from the grinding upper cavity part, which concaves, stretches setting, each described
Positioning strip longitudinal arrangement simultaneously extends downwardly setting, and the positioning strip coordinates the mounting groove to be installed.
6. a kind of grinding cavit, it is characterised in that including grinding upper cavity, grinding lower chamber, the company abutted with grinding lower chamber
Female connector and the clamping ring on the outside of the adapter sleeve, the upper end of the adapter sleeve fasten with the grinding upper cavity, institute
State grinding lower chamber to be connected with the grinding upper cavity by the adapter sleeve, clamping ring, so that the grinding upper cavity is with grinding
Lower chamber connection is ground, the inwall of the grinding lower chamber lower end is provided with continuous ring ladder cavity.
7. a kind of garbage disposer, it is characterised in that guiding circle, peace including grinding cavit, in the grinding cavit
Under the fixation cutter head for guiding circle lower section and the rotating cutter-head supporting with the fixation cutter head, the grinding cavit
The inwall at end is provided with continuous ring ladder cavity, and the ring ladder cavity connects with the lower end of fixation cutter head.
8. garbage disposer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the fixation cutter head includes annular side portions and from institute
Some fixing tooths that the bottom of annular side portions stretches out are stated, the annular side portions are provided with some shearing tooth and shearing perforation,
Each shearing tooth forms the shearing tooth group of irregular arrangement, and axle center of each shearing perforation along the annular side portions is evenly distributed
And shearing perforation group is formed, axle center of each fixing tooth along annular side portions is evenly distributed and forms fixing tooth group, the guiding circle,
Shearing tooth group, shearing perforation group, fixing tooth group coordinate the rotating cutter-head to be sheared jointly.
9. garbage disposer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the rotating cutter-head includes pedestal, from the base
If the mounting seat that the middle part of seat extends downwardly, the tooth of working to stretch out from the bottom of the pedestal, from the upper of the pedestal
Some lugs just upwardly extended and the grinding hammer on the pedestal；The pedestal is provided with centre bore and connection
The mounting hole of the centre bore, the centre bore are connected with the mounting seat, and the centre bore is matched somebody with somebody with the mounting hole, mounting seat
Close with the fixation rotating cutter-head；Each work tooth is evenly distributed and forms work tooth group, the work where the work tooth group
Make face and the top surface of the pedestal forms sidewall channels；Grinding hammer, shearing tooth group are to be sheared described in the they fit.
10. garbage disposer according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the grinding hammer includes grinding base, ground described in
Some smashing portion and the connecting pole of the connection grinding base that mill seat stretches out, the grinding base are provided with chute to hold
The connecting pole is put, so that the grinding base is movably connected on the pedestal by the connecting pole；The smashing portion
Coordinate the guiding circle, fixation cutter head to be sheared.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710590526.3A CN107377113A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Grinding cavit and garbage disposer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710590526.3A CN107377113A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Grinding cavit and garbage disposer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107377113A true CN107377113A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60335701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710590526.3A Pending CN107377113A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Grinding cavit and garbage disposer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107377113A (en) |
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| CN108855499A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-23 | 东莞市杰美电器有限公司 | A kind of milling cutter and food refuse disposer |
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Application publication date: 20171124 |