CN107334810A - Pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units - Google Patents
Pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107334810A CN107334810A CN201710637077.3A CN201710637077A CN107334810A CN 107334810 A CN107334810 A CN 107334810A CN 201710637077 A CN201710637077 A CN 201710637077A CN 107334810 A CN107334810 A CN 107334810A
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- thick bamboo
- process units
- steeping tank
- bamboo tube
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000973497 Siphonognathus argyrophanes Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001203 Smallpox Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000870995 Variola Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004176 ammonification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 206010036067 polydipsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/19—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving fermentation using yeast, bacteria or both; enzymatic treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, belong to Chinese medicine preparing technical field.The present invention includes soaking container, described soaking container includes steeping tank, and a fixed plate for being used to place thick bamboo tube is removably provided with steeping tank, and described fixed plate is provided with the pressing plate with fixed plate rotation connection, steeping tank is connected with material-compound tank, and delivery pump is provided between material-compound tank and steeping tank.The present invention continous way production pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus, production efficiency can be improved in closing, safe environment, and sanitary condition also greatly improves.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine preparing technical field, is related to a kind of pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units.
Background technology
Pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus, Chinese medicine name.Put for glycyrrhizae radix pulverata in thick bamboo tube, the manufactured goods after certain time are impregnated in people manure pit.Throughout
The whole nation.With clearing heat and cooling blood, the effect of purging intense heat and detonicating.It is usually used in a day row pyreticosis, warm disease hair spot, big hot polydipsia, variola blood-head, pellet
Poison, sore.
Chinese patent discloses a kind of preparation method [application number of Chinese medicine pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus：201710208323.3], extracting liquorice
Medicine materical crude slice, powder is beaten, cross No. 3 sieves；Fresh blue or green bamboo is chosen again and is broken into the obstructed thick bamboo tube in one end by segment saw, scrapes off rascal；Licorice powder is loaded
Pestle is real in thick bamboo tube, and thick bamboo tube mouth, then the paraffin sealing with thawing, adhesive waterproof tape looping, sealing are blocked with rubber leather plug；It will install sweet
The thick bamboo tube of grass meal is placed in reactive tank, and weighting material makes thick bamboo tube not float, and is toppled over compound ammonification alkalies to thick bamboo tube is not crossed, is fermented
Take out within 40-60 days, clear water is washed down to free from extraneous odour, is broken bamboo and is taken out, and is dried to dry and free from extraneous odour.The invention utilizes microorganism
The culture environments of Escherichia coli, flora concentration, fermentation time and its applied in the preparation of Chinese medicine pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus, ensure Chinese medicine
The quality of pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus, be advantageous to industrialized production and developing pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's medical value and economic value, method is advanced, steady quality
Reliably.But this method fails to disclose how to soak the equipment of thick bamboo tube, in other words whole production process, reactive tank is opening-like,
It is unfavorable for health, can also produces niff, be soaked with reactive tank, it is less efficient.
The content of the invention
A kind of regarding the issue above, the present invention provides pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal：
A kind of pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, including soaking container, described soaking container include steeping tank, removable in steeping tank
That unloads is provided with a fixed plate for being used to place thick bamboo tube, and described fixed plate is provided with the pressing plate with fixed plate rotation connection, leaching
Bubble tank is connected with material-compound tank, and delivery pump is provided between material-compound tank and steeping tank.
In above-mentioned pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, heat exchanger is provided between described delivery pump and steeping tank, in heat exchanger
Provided with coil pipe, one end of the discharging opening connection coil pipe of delivery pump, the other end connection steeping tank of coil pipe.
In above-mentioned pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, be provided with a switching valve between heat exchanger and delivery pump, switching valve and
A bypass pipe is provided between delivery pump, described bypass pipe is provided with the first valve, and bypass pipe connection heat exchanger and immersion
Pipeline between tank.
In above-mentioned pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, stop valve is provided with the pipeline between heat exchanger and steeping tank, is being cut
A return duct is only connected between valve and heat exchanger, described return duct connection material-compound tank, the second valve is provided with return duct
Door.
In above-mentioned pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, thermometer is provided with the pipeline between return duct and heat exchanger, it is described
Steeping tank and the bottom of material-compound tank be respectively equipped with a low spot drain valve.
In above-mentioned pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, agitating paddle is provided with described material-compound tank, agitating paddle is connected with motor, leaching
The outer wall of bubble tank is provided with liquid level gauge, and the top of steeping tank is provided with cover plate, and cover plate is provided with ventilation valve.
In above-mentioned pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, described fixed plate is provided with some thick bamboo tube framves for being used to place thick bamboo tube,
Described pressing plate is located at the top of fixed plate, and can be pressed on above thick bamboo tube frame when press plate rotary or depart from thick bamboo tube frame.
In above-mentioned pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, described thick bamboo tube frame includes cylindrical circular positioning tube and in the frustum of a cone
The position-limiting drum of type, positioning tube and position-limiting drum are integrally formed, and described position-limiting drum includes at least two panels to the axial line side of positioning tube
To the limiting plate drawn close, there is gap between every two pieces of adjacent limiting plates.
In above-mentioned pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, described limiting plate bottom has what is be serrated to scrape blue or green tooth, some pieces
Limiting plate enclose rear bottom formed in a ring scrape blue or green ring.
In above-mentioned pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, some pressing plates are provided with around each thick bamboo tube frame, are connected with per block pressur plate
A piece pin, pin bottom are fixedly connected with fixed plate, are connected with press plate rotary at the top of pin, immersion top tank structure and along steeping tank
Be circumferentially with the female locating pieces of some tools, in fixed plate and along fixed plate to be circumferentially with some tools female
Be spirally connected block, and locating piece is corresponded with the block that is spirally connected and is fixedly connected with bolt.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：Can be in closing, safe environment in continous way production people
Huang, production efficiency are improved, and sanitary condition also greatly improves；The step of thick bamboo tube removes rascal can be removed from, directly gone with thick bamboo tube frame
Rascal, further improve operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fixed plate；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of thick bamboo tube frame；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pressing plate.
In figure, soaking container 1, steeping tank 2, fixed plate 3, pressing plate 4, material-compound tank 5, delivery pump 6, heat exchanger 7, coil pipe 8, cut
Change valve 9, bypass pipe 10, the first valve 11, stop valve 12, return duct 13, the second valve 14, thermometer 15, low spot drain valve 16,
Agitating paddle 17, motor 18, liquid level gauge 19, cover plate 20, ventilation valve 21, thick bamboo tube frame 22, positioning tube 23, position-limiting drum 24, limiting plate
25th, scrape blue or green tooth 26, scrape blue or green ring 27, pin 28, locating piece 29, the block 30 that is spirally connected, bolt 31.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, including soaking container 1, described soaking container 1 include leaching
Steep tank 2, it is dismountable in steeping tank 2 to be provided with a fixed plate 3 for being used to place thick bamboo tube, described fixed plate 3 be provided with it is solid
The pressing plate 4 that fixed board 3 is rotatablely connected, steeping tank 2 are connected with material-compound tank 5, delivery pump 6 are provided between material-compound tank 5 and steeping tank 2.
Material-compound tank 5 is used to configure fresh excreta, is input to by delivery pump 6 in steeping tank 2, the thick bamboo tube equipped with radix glycyrrhizae is fixed
In fixed plate 3, push down that thick bamboo tube is non-rising by pressing plate 4, thick bamboo tube soaks in the excrement in steeping tank 2.
Heat exchanger 7 is provided between delivery pump 6 and steeping tank 2, heat exchanger 7 can enter to entering the liquid in steeping tank 2
Row heating, accelerates fermenting speed, and heat exchanger 7 can use commercially available prod such as tubular heat exchanger or plate type heat exchanger, can also
It is a tank body, the inside adds coil pipe, and in the present embodiment, coil pipe 8, the discharging opening connection coil pipe of delivery pump 6 are provided with heat exchanger 7
8 one end, the other end of coil pipe 8 connect steeping tank 2, steam, hot water or conduction oil can be passed through in heat exchanger 7, in coil pipe 8
Liquid heated.
A switching valve 9 is provided between heat exchanger 7 and delivery pump 6, a side is provided between switching valve 9 and delivery pump 6
Siphunculus 10, described bypass pipe 10 is provided with the first valve 11, and bypass pipe 10 connects the pipe between heat exchanger 7 and steeping tank 2
Road.The setting of bypass pipe 10, it is that can bypass heat exchanger 7, directly liquid is input in steeping tank 2.
Stop valve 12 is provided with pipeline between heat exchanger 7 and steeping tank 2, is connected between stop valve 12 and heat exchanger 7
A return duct 13 is connected to, described return duct 13 connection material-compound tank 5, the second valve 14 is provided with return duct 13.Close and cut
Only valve 12, open the second valve 14, you can the underproof liquid of temperature is back in material-compound tank 5.
Thermometer 15 is provided with pipeline between return duct 13 and heat exchanger 7, thermometer 15 is used to detect fluid temperature,
So as to determine whether to be turned on and off stop valve 12, the fluid temperature for ensureing to enter in steeping tank 2 meets the requirements, described
The bottom of steeping tank 2 and material-compound tank 5 is respectively equipped with a low spot drain valve 16.
Agitating paddle 17 is provided with material-compound tank 5, agitating paddle 17 is connected with motor 18, and the outer wall of steeping tank 2 is provided with liquid level gauge 19,
Liquid level gauge 19 can be electronic liquid level gauge or glass-tube liquid level meter, preferably with glass-tube liquid level meter, glass-tube liquid level meter
Connected with steeping tank 2, can directly observe the liquid level inside steeping tank, thick bamboo tube is completely submerged in fecal liquid, soaked
The top of bubble tank 2 is provided with cover plate 20, and cover plate 20 is tightly connected by sealing ring and the top of steeping tank 2, set on cover plate 20
There is ventilation valve 21, open or close ventilation valve 21, aerobic or anaerobic fermentation can be carried out to the liquid in steeping tank 2.
Fixed plate 3 is provided with some thick bamboo tube framves 22 for being used to place thick bamboo tube, and thick bamboo tube is inserted into thick bamboo tube frame 22, soaks position
Fixed, described pressing plate 4 be located at the top of fixed plate 3, and can be pressed on when pressing plate 4 rotates above thick bamboo tube frame 22 or with thick bamboo tube frame
22 depart from, so as to push down thick bamboo tube or depart from thick bamboo tube.
Thick bamboo tube frame 22 includes cylindrical circular positioning tube 23 and the position-limiting drum 24 in cone type, and position-limiting drum 24 can be clamped
Thick bamboo tube, prevent thick bamboo tube from dropping, positioning tube 23 and position-limiting drum 24 are integrally formed, and described position-limiting drum 24 includes at least two panels to positioning
The limiting plate 25 drawn close of direction of axis line of cylinder 23, there is gap between every two pieces adjacent limiting plates 25, limiting plate 25 is drawn close
Afterwards, elasticity is formed, can be deformed upon.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, the bottom of limiting plate 25 has what is be serrated to scrape blue or green tooth 26, and some pieces of limiting plates 25 enclose rear bottom
Portion formed in a ring scrape blue or green ring 27.The rascal of thick bamboo tube outer wall needs to strike off, and can be only achieved preferably immersion effect, prior art
All it is by manually first striking off rascal, then thick bamboo tube is put into radix glycyrrhizae and soaked, it is less efficient.The applicant scrapes green grass or young crops by setting
Blue or green ring 27 is scraped in tooth 26, formation, it is only necessary to thick bamboo tube is put into thick bamboo tube frame 22, and moved repeatedly up and down for several times, you can strikes off green grass or young crops
Skin, operating efficiency significantly improve.
Applicant is also found surprisingly that, after rascal is struck off by above-mentioned structure, can directly use fresh thick bamboo tube
Soaked, it is not necessary to thick bamboo tube is dried, can also take fresh thick bamboo tube, after loading radix glycyrrhizae, seals the end of thick bamboo tube, directly
Rascal is struck off on thick bamboo tube frame 22, after fresh thick bamboo tube, thick bamboo tube water content is higher, is advantageous to improve fecal liquid to radix glycyrrhizae
Immersion effect, obtain the pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus of high quality.
In the present embodiment, some pressing plates 4 are provided with around each thick bamboo tube frame 22, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 4, per block pressur plate 4
A pin 28 is connected with, the bottom of pin 28 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 3, and the top of pin 28 is rotatablely connected with pressing plate 4, steeping tank
2 inwalls are simultaneously circumferentially with the female locating pieces 29 of some tools along steeping tank 2, in fixed plate 3 and along the circumference of fixed plate 3
Provided with some female blocks 30 that are spirally connected of tool, locating piece 29 is corresponded with the block 30 that is spirally connected and is fixedly connected with bolt 31.
The present invention the course of work be：
The thick bamboo tube of one end open one end respectively is taken, loads radix glycyrrhizae compacting, seals opening portion with rubber stopper, add fusing
Wax seal mouth, outside are wrapped up with brown paper, and the thick bamboo tube after filling is inserted into thick bamboo tube frame 22, it is determined that be limited after plate 25 clamps, on
Lower pulling for several times, the rascal of thick bamboo tube outer wall is struck off, pressing plate 4 is rotated further by and pushes down thick bamboo tube.
Fixed plate 3 is spirally connected fixation by be spirally connected block 30 and locating piece 29, realizes installation of the thick bamboo tube in steeping tank 2.
Fresh excreta (stool of the mankind) is encased in material-compound tank 5, adds suitable quantity of water, is opened motor 18 and is driven agitating paddle 17
Agitation, stirs, and closes the first invention 11, opens switching valve 9, is sent in heat exchanger 7 and heated with delivery pump 6, through temperature
Count 15 detection temperatures it is qualified after, be driven into steeping tank 2, complete liquid conveying.
Liquid is observed in the liquid level of steeping tank 2 by liquid level gauge 19, and touching thick bamboo tube upper surface 20-40cm is advisable.During immersion
Between 30-50 days, ventilation valve 21 is opened in immersion process.
As the detection temperature of thermometer 15 is unqualified, stop valve 12 is closed, opens the second valve 14, liquid is back to material-compound tank
In 5, continue to be pumped to heat exchanger 7, until temperature is qualified.
Material such as material-compound tank 5 need not heat, and close switching valve 9, the second invention 14, open the first valve 11, cut-off
Valve 12, material are entered directly into steeping tank 2 around heat exchanger.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more used herein soaking container 1, steeping tank 2, fixed plate 3, pressing plate 4, material-compound tank 5, delivery pump 6,
Heat exchanger 7, coil pipe 8, switching valve 9, bypass pipe 10, the first valve 11, stop valve 12, return duct 13, the second valve 14, thermometer
15th, low spot drain valve 16, agitating paddle 17, motor 18, liquid level gauge 19, cover plate 20, ventilation valve 21, thick bamboo tube frame 22, positioning tube 23,
Position-limiting drum 24, limiting plate 25, scrape blue or green tooth 26, scrape the terms such as blue or green ring 27, pin 28, locating piece 29, the block 30 that is spirally connected, bolt 31, but
It is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining the present invention's using these terms
Essence；Any additional limitation is construed as all to disagree with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units, including soaking container (1), it is characterised in that described soaking container (1) includes immersion
Tank (2), dismountable in steeping tank (2) to be provided with a fixed plate (3) for being used to place thick bamboo tube, described fixed plate is set on (3)
There is the pressing plate (4) with fixed plate (3) rotation connection, steeping tank (2) is connected with material-compound tank (5), in material-compound tank (5) and steeping tank
(2) delivery pump (6) is provided between.
2. pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described delivery pump (6) and steeping tank (2)
Between be provided with heat exchanger (7), coil pipe (8) is provided with heat exchanger (7), the discharging opening of delivery pump (6) connects one end of coil pipe (8),
The other end connection steeping tank (2) of coil pipe (8).
3. pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units according to claim 2, it is characterised in that between heat exchanger (7) and delivery pump (6)
Provided with a switching valve (9), a bypass pipe (10), described bypass pipe (10) are provided between switching valve (9) and delivery pump (6)
It is provided with the first valve (11), and the pipeline between bypass pipe (10) connection heat exchanger (7) and steeping tank (2).
4. pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units according to claim 3, it is characterised in that between heat exchanger (7) and steeping tank (2)
Pipeline be provided with stop valve (12), a return duct (13) is connected between stop valve (12) and heat exchanger (7), it is described
Return duct (13) connection material-compound tank (5), is provided with the second valve (14) on return duct (13).
5. pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units according to claim 4, it is characterised in that return duct (13) and heat exchanger (7) it
Between pipeline be provided with thermometer (15), the bottom of described steeping tank (2) and material-compound tank (5) is respectively equipped with a low spot discharge
Valve (16).
6. pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that stirring is provided with described material-compound tank (5)
Oar (17), agitating paddle (17) are connected with motor (18), and the outer wall of steeping tank (2) is provided with liquid level gauge (19), the top of steeping tank (2)
Provided with cover plate (20), cover plate (20) is provided with ventilation valve (21).
7. pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fixed plate (3) is provided with some
For placing the thick bamboo tube frame (22) of thick bamboo tube, described pressing plate (4) is located at the top of fixed plate (3), and can be pressed when pressing plate (4) rotates
It is located above thick bamboo tube frame (22) or departs from thick bamboo tube frame (22).
8. pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units according to claim 7, it is characterised in that it is in cylinder that described thick bamboo tube frame (22), which includes,
The positioning tube (23) of shape and the position-limiting drum (24) in cone type, positioning tube (23) and position-limiting drum (24) are integrally formed, described
Position-limiting drum (24) include limiting plate (25) that at least two panels is drawn close to the direction of axis line of positioning tube (23), every two pieces are adjacent
There is gap between limiting plate (25).
9. pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described limiting plate (25) bottom, which has, is in
It is jagged to scrape blue or green tooth (26), some pieces of limiting plates (25) enclose rear bottom formed in a ring scrape blue or green ring (27).
10. pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus's process units according to claim 9, it is characterised in that be provided with around each thick bamboo tube frame (22)
Some pressing plates (4), a pin (28) is connected with per block pressur plate (4), pin (28) bottom is fixedly connected with fixed plate (3), pin
It is rotatablely connected with pressing plate (4) at the top of post (28), steeping tank (2) inwall simultaneously some has interior spiral shell along being circumferentially with for steeping tank (2)
The locating piece (29) of line, some female blocks that are spirally connected (30) of tool are circumferentially with fixed plate (3) and along fixed plate (3),
Locating piece (29) is corresponded with the block that is spirally connected (30) and is fixedly connected with bolt (31).
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204848885U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-09 | 山东通江三达环保科技有限公司 | Natural fibre pickles liquid secondary fermentation device |
| CN106822227A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | 河南中医药大学 | A kind of preparation method of Chinese medicine pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus |
| CN206315507U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-07-11 | 四川省鸿鸣植物制品有限公司 | A kind of multi-function extractor |
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2017
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204848885U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-09 | 山东通江三达环保科技有限公司 | Natural fibre pickles liquid secondary fermentation device |
| CN206315507U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-07-11 | 四川省鸿鸣植物制品有限公司 | A kind of multi-function extractor |
| CN106822227A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | 河南中医药大学 | A kind of preparation method of Chinese medicine pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus |
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