CN107325837B - A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107325837B CN107325837B CN201710690361.7A CN201710690361A CN107325837B CN 107325837 B CN107325837 B CN 107325837B CN 201710690361 A CN201710690361 A CN 201710690361A CN 107325837 B CN107325837 B CN 107325837B
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- fixedly connected
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 46
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LOTCVJJDZFMQGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[O].[S] Chemical compound [N].[O].[S] LOTCVJJDZFMQGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037081 physical activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/1062—Lubricating oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating devices, including cabinet, the side of cabinet exterior is fixedly connected with motor, the outside of motor output shaft is sequentially connected with wheel disc by belt, wheel disc is fixedly connected on one end of shaft, shaft runs through far from one end of wheel disc and extends to the inside of cabinet, shaft is fixedly connected with fixed block far from the outer wall of wheel disc one end, fixed block is fixedly connected with threaded rod far from the side of shaft, the outer wall thread of threaded rod is socketed with nut, and nut is fixedly connected on the inner cavity of stirring block.The energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device, pass through the cooperation between motor, belt, shaft, bearing, fixed block and stirring block, the quality of lubricating oil can be improved, guarantee lubricating oil using when will not influence the service life of the mechanical equipments such as engine and reduce pollution of the lubricating oil to environment, guarantee that lubricating oil will not influence the health of people when in use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lubricating oil manufacturing equipment technical field, specially a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating dress
It sets.
Background technique
Hydrofinishing is also referred to as one of hydrotreating, the most important refining methd of lube product, refers in hydrogen pressure and catalyst
In the presence of, make the objectionable impurities such as the sulphur in oil product, oxygen, nitrogen be changed into corresponding hydrogen sulfide, water, ammonia and remove, and make alkene and
Diene hydrogenation saturation, aromatic moiety add hydrogen to be saturated, and to improve the quality of oil product, sometimes, hydrofinishing refers to the essence of light-end products
System modification, and hydrotreating refers to the refining desulfurization of heavy oil product.
The main purpose of hydrofinishing is modified to oil product, is improved the stability of product and is extended the equipment such as engine
Service life reduces the pollution to environment.Hydrofinishing used at present is all by hydrogen and lube product injection heating
Furnace interior is heated, allow hydrogen be that lube product is reacted, the sulphur nitrogen oxygen inside petroleum is cemented out,
To reinforce the quality of lubricating oil, but such method can not be such that hydrogen is adequately contacted with lubricating oil, can not protect
Card hydrogen can all cement out the sulphur nitrogen oxygen inside lubricating oil, be easy to cause inside lubricating oil and also contain a large amount of sulphur nitrogen
Oxygen influences the stability of product and reduces the service life of equipment such as engine, it is most important that will affect natural environment, influences
The health of people.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device, have
Sulphur nitrogen oxygen inside lubricating oil can all be cemented out, guarantee lubricating oil using will not influence engine service life and
Sulphur nitrogen oxygen inside lubricating oil can not all be cemented out when solving hydrofinishing, be caused by the advantages that not polluting the environment
Lubricating oil influences the problem of service life and pollution environment of engine.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating dress
It sets, including pedestal, spring is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal, the spring is fixedly connected with case far from one end of pedestal
Body, the side of the cabinet exterior have been respectively fixedly connected with inlet tube and temperature controller from top to bottom, and the cabinet is separate
The side of inlet tube is fixedly connected with motor and outlet tube from top to bottom, and the outlet tube is fixedly connected far from one end of cabinet
There is valve.
The outside of the motor output shaft is sequentially connected with wheel disc by belt, and the wheel disc is fixedly connected on the one of shaft
End, the shaft run through far from one end of wheel disc and extend to the inside of cabinet, and outer wall of the shaft far from wheel disc one end is solid
Surely it is connected with fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected with threaded rod, the outer wall thread of the threaded rod far from the side of shaft
It is socketed with nut, the nut is fixedly connected on the inner cavity of stirring block, and the bottom of the cabinet is fixedly connected with by supporting block
Fever tablet.
Top of the cabinet far from motor side is fixedly connected with fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate by support rod
It is fixedly connected on the side of cabinet exterior, fixed column is fixedly connected at the top of the fixed plate, the fixed column is far from fixed
One end of plate is fixedly connected with Rose Box, and the side of the top of the box is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is far from case
One end of body is fixedly connected on the bottom of Rose Box, and case lid, the top of the case lid are fixedly connected at the top of the Rose Box
It is fixedly connected with escape pipe.
The bottom of the case lid is fixedly connected with the first fixed link, and the one end of first fixed link far from case lid is fixed to be connected
Be connected to active carbon layer, and active carbon layer is fixedly attached to the inner wall of Rose Box, the active carbon layer far from the first fixed link one
Side is fixedly connected with the second fixed link, and second fixed link is fixedly connected with adsorption layer far from one end of active carbon, and adsorbs
Layer is fixedly attached to the inner wall of Rose Box, and the adsorption layer is fixedly connected with third fixed link far from the side of the second fixed link,
The third fixed link is fixedly connected with filter layer far from one end of adsorption layer, and filter layer is fixedly attached to the interior of Rose Box
Wall.
Preferably, the bottom of the pedestal is fixedly connected with supporting leg, and the quantity of the supporting leg is two, and two branch
Support leg is symmetrically distributed in the two sides of base bottom.
Preferably, the bottom of two supporting legs is fixedly connected to non-slip mat, the size and support of the non-slip mat
The size of leg is adapted.
Preferably, telescopic rod is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal, the one end of the telescopic rod far from pedestal is fixed to be connected
It connects in the bottom of cabinet, the quantity of the telescopic rod is two, and two telescopic rods are located at the two sides of the bottom of box.
Preferably, the outer surface of the cabinet is fixedly connected with puigging, the size of the puigging and cabinet exterior
Size is adapted.
Preferably, the inner wall of the cabinet is fixedly connected with thermal insulation layer, the size of the thermal insulation layer and cabinet wall it is big
It is small to be adapted.
Preferably, the junction of the shaft and cabinet is provided with bearing, and the bearing is fixedly connected on top of the box
Inner cavity.
Preferably, the fixed block is fixedly connected with valve rubber far from the side of shaft, the size of the valve rubber and solid
The size for determining block is adapted.
Preferably, the quantity of the supporting block is two, and the outer wall of two supporting blocks and the outer wall of fever tablet are fixed
It is connected with protective jacket.
Preferably, the junction of the case lid and Rose Box is provided with gasket, and the gasket is fixedly connected on filtering
The top of case.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device, have following
The utility model has the advantages that
1, the energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device, by motor, belt, shaft, bearing, fixed block and is stirred
The cooperation between block is mixed, when carrying out hydrofinishing to lubricating oil, lubricating oil and hydrogen can be stirred, by lubricating oil
Internal sulphur nitrogen oxygen all cements out, and improves the quality of lubricating oil, guarantee lubricating oil using when will not influence the machines such as engine
Pollution of the service life and reduction lubricating oil of tool equipment to environment, guarantees that lubricating oil will not influence the body of people when in use
Body health.
2, the energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device, when hydro-refining unit after using for a longer period, stirring block
It is easy to appear damage, by the cooperation between fixed block, threaded rod, nut and stirring block, inside is turned and is fixedly connected with spiral shell
Female stirring block can be achieved with the installation and removal of stirring block, facilitate the replacement of stirring block, make worker can when replacing stirring block
To save more times, the working time of hydro-refining unit is improved, improves the yield of lubricating oil.
3, energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device, when lubricating oil carries out hydrofinishing, due in lubricating oil
The presence of sulphur nitrogen oxygen, can generate the pernicious gases such as hydrogen sulfide, by between Rose Box, active carbon layer, adsorption layer and filter layer
Cooperation, the pernicious gases such as hydrogen sulfide being discharged in exhaust gas can be filtered absorption, guarantee that the exhaust gas being discharged will not pollute
Natural environment will not influence people's lives environment, guarantee people's health.
4, the energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device passes through case lid, the first fixed link, the second fixed link and
Cooperation between three fixed links facilitates to take out active carbon layer, adsorption layer and filter layer and is cleaned or replaced, makes to filter
Active carbon layer, adsorption layer and filter layer inside case keep clean, can all filter toxic gas inside exhaust gas, guarantee
The exhaust gas of discharge will not influence natural environment.
5, the energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device, passes through matching between pedestal, spring, telescopic rod and cabinet
It closes, in hydro-refining unit work, device inner body activity can be generated vibration and is preferably minimized by the elastic force of spring, be reduced
The floating degree of the shaking of cabinet, prevents inner body from damaging because shaking, improves the service life of inner body, reduces inner body replacement
Frequency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of positive structure diagram of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that partial enlargement shows at A in a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is that partial enlargement shows at B in a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention
It is intended to；
Fig. 4 is that partial enlargement shows at C in a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention
It is intended to.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 supporting legs, 3 non-slip mats, 4 springs, 5 cabinets, 6 telescopic rods, 7 puiggings, 8 thermal insulation layers, 9 feed liquors
Pipe, 10 temperature controllers, 11 motors, 12 outlet tubes, 13 valves, 14 belts, 15 wheel discs, 16 shafts, 17 bearings, 18 fixed blocks,
19 threaded rods, 20 nuts, 21 stirring blocks, 22 valve rubbers, 23 supporting blocks, 24 fever tablets, 25 protective jackets, 26 air inlet pipe, 27 filterings
Case, 28 case lids, 29 gaskets, 30 escape pipes, 31 first fixed links, 32 active carbon layers, 33 second fixed links, 34 adsorption layers, 35
Third fixed link, 36 filter layers, 37 support rods, 38 fixed plates, 39 fixed columns.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device, including pedestal (1), the bottom of pedestal (1)
Portion is fixedly connected with supporting leg (2), and the quantity of supporting leg (2) is two, and two supporting legs (2) are symmetrically distributed in pedestal (1)
The two sides of bottom, supporting leg (2) can directly contact to avoid pedestal (1) with ground, prevent getting rusty because of humidity for pedestal (1),
The service life of pedestal (1) can be improved in this way, two stability that can guarantee pedestal (1) are arranged altogether, prevent for supporting leg (2)
The shaking of pedestal (1), the bottom of supporting leg (2) are fixedly connected to non-slip mat (3), the size of non-slip mat (3) and supporting leg (2)
Size be adapted, be provided with non-slip mat (3) can be slided on the ground to avoid supporting leg (2), improve supporting leg (2) and ground
The frictional force in face enhances the stability of supporting leg (2), is fixedly connected at the top of pedestal (1) spring (4), and spring (4) is separate
One end of pedestal (1) is fixedly connected with cabinet (5), is fixedly connected at the top of pedestal (1) telescopic rod (6), and telescopic rod (6) is separate
One end of pedestal (1) is fixedly connected on the bottom of cabinet (5), and the quantity of telescopic rod (6) is two, and two telescopic rod (6) positions
In the two sides of cabinet (5) bottom, telescopic rod (6) can be prevented cabinet (5) from moving left and right, be subtracted with the shift position of static housing (5)
The floating degree of the vibration of small box (5), by the cooperation between pedestal (1), spring (4), telescopic rod (6) and cabinet (5), is adding hydrogen
When refining plant works, device inner body activity can be generated vibration and is preferably minimized by the elastic force of spring (4), reduce cabinet
(5) the floating degree of shaking, prevents inner body from damaging because shaking, improves the service life of inner body, reduces inner body replacement
Frequency, the outer surface of cabinet (5) is fixedly connected with puigging (7), the size of puigging (7) and the size of cabinet (5) outer wall
It is adapted, inner body movement can generate biggish noise in hydro-refining unit work, and puigging (7) can be by inner body
The noise generated when movement is preferably minimized, and reduces noise pollution, and the inner wall of cabinet (5) is fixedly connected with thermal insulation layer (8), thermal insulation layer
(8) size is adapted with the size of cabinet (5) inner wall, and thermal insulation layer (8) can guarantee the temperature inside hydro-refining unit not
It easily reduces, reduces the loss of internal heat, that reduces fever tablet (24) reaches section to reduce the consumption of electric energy using the time
The purpose of energy, the side of cabinet (5) outer wall have been respectively fixedly connected with inlet tube (9) and temperature controller (10) from top to bottom,
Inlet tube (9) facilitates the inside of the mixing liquid of hydrogen and lubricating oil injection cabinet (5), and temperature-controlled cabinet (10) is convenient to case
The internal temperature of body (5) is adjusted and monitors, and cabinet (5) is fixedly connected with from top to bottom far from the side of inlet tube (9)
Motor (11) and outlet tube (12), motor (11) provide power for the rotation of shaft (16), and outlet tube (12) facilitates and will be promoted
Cabinet (5) are discharged in lubricating oil after quality, and outlet tube (12) is fixedly connected with valve (13) far from the one end of cabinet (5).
The outside of motor (11) output shaft is sequentially connected with wheel disc (15) by belt (14), and wheel disc (15) is fixed to be connected
One end in shaft (16) is connect, the convenient fixation to belt (14) of wheel disc (15) prevents belt (14) from falling off, shaft (16) is separate
The inside of cabinet (5) is run through and extended in one end of wheel disc (15), and shaft (16) and the junction of cabinet (5) are provided with bearing
(17), bearing (17) is fixedly connected on the inner cavity at the top of cabinet (5), and bearing (17) can be with the position of fixed rotating shaft (16), and axis
Holding (17) keeps shaft (16) more laborsaving in cabinet (5) inner rotation, and outer wall of the shaft (16) far from wheel disc (15) one end is solid
Surely it is connected with fixed block (18), fixed block (18) is fixedly connected with threaded rod (19), threaded rod far from the side of shaft (16)
(19) outer wall thread is socketed with nut (20), and nut (20) is fixedly connected on the inner cavity of stirring block (21), and fixed block (18) is remote
Side from shaft (16) is fixedly connected with valve rubber (22), and the size of valve rubber (22) and the size of fixed block (18) are mutually fitted
Match, valve rubber (22) can directly contact to avoid fixed block (18) with stirring block (21), prevent fixed block (18) and stirring block
(21) damage, improve fixed block (18) and stirring block (21) service life, by motor (11), belt (14), shaft (16),
Cooperation between bearing (17), fixed block (18) and stirring block (21) can be to profit when carrying out hydrofinishing to lubricating oil
Lubricating oil and hydrogen are stirred, and the sulphur nitrogen oxygen inside lubricating oil is all cemented out, and improve the quality of lubricating oil, guarantee profit
Lubricating oil using when will not influence the service life of the mechanical equipments such as engine and reduce pollution of the lubricating oil to environment, guarantee profit
Lubricating oil will not influence the health of people when in use, and the bottom of cabinet (5) is fixedly connected with fever by supporting block (23)
Piece (24), when hydro-refining unit after using for a longer period, stirring block (21) is easy to appear damage, passes through fixed block (18), spiral shell
Cooperation between rasp bar (19), nut (20) and stirring block (21), turns the stirring block that inside is fixedly connected with nut (20)
(21) installation and removal that can be achieved with stirring block (21) facilitate the replacement of stirring block (21), and worker is made to replace stirring block
(21) more times can be saved when, improve the working time of hydro-refining unit, improve the yield of lubricating oil, supporting block
(23) quantity is two, and the outer wall of two supporting blocks (23) and the outer wall of fever tablet (24) are fixedly connected to protective jacket
(25), two supporting blocks (23), which are arranged, can increase the stability of fever tablet (24), when guaranteeing the rotation of cabinet (5) internal lubrication liquid
It not will drive fever tablet (24) to rotate together, protective jacket (25) can directly contact to avoid fever tablet (24) with lubricating fluid, improve
The service life of fever tablet (24).
Top of the cabinet (5) far from motor (11) side is fixedly connected with fixed plate (38) by support rod (37), fixed
One end of plate (38) is fixedly connected on the side of cabinet (5) outer wall, and fixed column (39) are fixedly connected at the top of fixed plate (38),
Fixed column (39) is fixedly connected with Rose Box (27) far from the one end of fixed plate (38), and such setting is convenient to Rose Box (27)
Fixation, prevent Rose Box (27) from falling, the side at the top of cabinet (5) is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe (26), and air inlet pipe (26) is remote
One end from cabinet (5) is fixedly connected on the bottom of Rose Box (27), and case lid (28) are fixedly connected at the top of Rose Box (27),
The junction of case lid (28) and Rose Box (27) is provided with gasket (29), and gasket (29) is fixedly connected on Rose Box (27)
Top, gasket (29) can guarantee Rose Box (27) and when case lid (28) are combined, entire Rose Box (27) will not gas leakage,
Guarantee the leakproofness of Rose Box (27), is fixedly connected with escape pipe (30) at the top of case lid (28).
The bottom of case lid (28) is fixedly connected with the first fixed link (31), and the one of the first fixed link (31) separate case lid (28)
End is fixedly connected with active carbon layer (32), and active carbon layer (32) is fixedly attached to the inner wall of Rose Box (27), active carbon layer
(32) side far from the first fixed link (31) is fixedly connected with the second fixed link (33), and the second fixed link (33) is far from active carbon
(32) one end is fixedly connected with adsorption layer (34), and adsorption layer (34) is fixedly attached to the inner wall of Rose Box (27), adsorption layer
(34) side far from the second fixed link (33) is fixedly connected with third fixed link (35), and third fixed link (35) is far from adsorption layer
(34) one end is fixedly connected with filter layer (36), and filter layer (36) is fixedly attached to the inner wall of Rose Box (27), active carbon
The inner wall of layer (32), adsorption layer (34) and filter layer (36) with Rose Box (27) sticks together, and guarantees that exhaust gas will not be from work
Property layer of charcoal (32), the gap discharge between adsorption layer (34) and filter layer (36) and Rose Box (27) inner wall, guarantee to exclude
Exhaust gas does not pollute the environment, and when lubricating oil carries out hydrofinishing, due to the presence of sulphur nitrogen oxygen in lubricating oil, can generate hydrogen sulfide
Equal pernicious gases can by the cooperation between Rose Box (27), active carbon layer (32), adsorption layer (34) and filter layer (36)
The pernicious gases such as the hydrogen sulfide being discharged in exhaust gas are filtered absorption, guarantee that the exhaust gas of discharge will not pollute natural environment,
It will not influence people's lives environment, guarantee people's health, fixed by case lid (28), the first fixed link (31), second
Cooperation between bar (33) and third fixed link (35) facilitates active carbon layer (32), adsorption layer (34) and filter layer
(36) it takes out and is cleaned or replaced, active carbon layer (32), adsorption layer (34) and the filter layer for keeping Rose Box (27) internal
(36) it keeps clean, toxic gas inside exhaust gas can all be filtered, guarantee that the exhaust gas of discharge will not influence natural environment.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
When in use, the mixture of hydrogen and lubricating oil passes through temperature control from the inside of inlet tube (9) injection cabinet (5)
Device (10) control fever tablet (24) the processed mixture internal to cabinet (5) heats, and thermal insulation layer (8) can guarantee cabinet (5)
Internal heat will not be lost, and then motor (11) drives shaft (16) rotation by belt (14), to drive stirring block (21)
It is stirred inside cabinet (5), reacts the hydrogen of cabinet (5) sufficiently with oil mixture, inside lubricating oil
Sulphur nitrogen oxygen all cement out, it is internal that the pernicious gases such as hydrogen sulfide that when final reaction generates can be discharged into Rose Box (27), mistake
The internal active carbon layer (32) of filter box (27), adsorption layer (34) and filter layer (36) can be filtered absorption to exhaust gas, guarantee
The exhaust gas of discharge will not pollute air.I
In conclusion the energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device, passes through motor (11), belt (14), shaft
(16), the cooperation between bearing (17), fixed block (18) and stirring block (21) can when carrying out hydrofinishing to lubricating oil
To be stirred to lubricating oil and hydrogen, the sulphur nitrogen oxygen inside lubricating oil is all cemented out, the quality of lubricating oil is improved,
Guarantee lubricating oil using when will not influence the service life of the mechanical equipments such as engine and reduce pollution of the lubricating oil to environment,
Guarantee that lubricating oil will not influence the health of people when in use, when lubricating oil carries out hydrofinishing, due in lubricating oil
The presence of sulphur nitrogen oxygen, can generate the pernicious gases such as hydrogen sulfide, by Rose Box (27), active carbon layer (32), adsorption layer (34) with
And the cooperation between filter layer (36), the pernicious gases such as the hydrogen sulfide being discharged in exhaust gas can be filtered absorption, guarantee row
Exhaust gas out will not pollute natural environment, will not influence people's lives environment, guarantee people's health.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the pedestal (1)
Portion is fixedly connected with spring (4), and spring (4) is fixedly connected with cabinet (5) far from the one end of pedestal (1), cabinet (5) outer wall
Side has been respectively fixedly connected with inlet tube (9) and temperature controller (10) from top to bottom, and the cabinet (5) is far from inlet tube
(9) side is fixedly connected with motor (11) and outlet tube (12) from top to bottom, and the outlet tube (12) is far from cabinet (5)
One end is fixedly connected with valve (13)；
The outside of motor (11) output shaft is sequentially connected with wheel disc (15) by belt (14), and the wheel disc (15) is fixed to be connected
One end in shaft (16) is connect, the inside of cabinet (5), institute are run through and extended to the shaft (16) far from the one end of wheel disc (15)
It states shaft (16) to be fixedly connected with fixed block (18) far from the outer wall of wheel disc (15) one end, the fixed block (18) is far from shaft
(16) side is fixedly connected with threaded rod (19), and the outer wall thread of the threaded rod (19) is socketed with nut (20), the spiral shell
Female (20) are fixedly connected on the inner cavity of stirring block (21), and the bottom of the cabinet (5) is fixedly connected with hair by supporting block (23)
Backing (24)；
Top of the cabinet (5) far from motor (11) side is fixedly connected with fixed plate (38) by support rod (37), described
One end of fixed plate (38) is fixedly connected on the side of cabinet (5) outer wall, is fixedly connected at the top of the fixed plate (38)
Fixed column (39), the fixed column (39) are fixedly connected with Rose Box (27) far from the one end of fixed plate (38), cabinet (5) top
The side in portion is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe (26), and the air inlet pipe (26) is fixedly connected on Rose Box far from the one end of cabinet (5)
(27) bottom is fixedly connected with case lid (28) at the top of the Rose Box (27), is fixedly connected at the top of the case lid (28)
There are escape pipe (30)；
The bottom of the case lid (28) is fixedly connected with the first fixed link (31), and first fixed link (31) is far from case lid (28)
One end be fixedly connected with active carbon layer (32), and active carbon layer (32) is fixedly attached to the inner wall of Rose Box (27), the work
Property layer of charcoal (32) far from the side of the first fixed link (31) be fixedly connected with the second fixed link (33), second fixed link (33)
One end far from active carbon (32) is fixedly connected with adsorption layer (34), and adsorption layer (34) is fixedly attached to the interior of Rose Box (27)
Wall, the adsorption layer (34) are fixedly connected with third fixed link (35) far from the side of the second fixed link (33), and the third is solid
Fixed pole (35) is fixedly connected with filter layer (36) far from the one end of adsorption layer (34), and filter layer (36) is fixedly attached to Rose Box
(27) inner wall.
2. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal
(1) bottom is fixedly connected with supporting leg (2), and the quantity of the supporting leg (2) is two, and two supporting legs (2) are symmetrically divided
Two sides of the cloth in pedestal (1) bottom.
3. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: two
The bottom of the supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected to non-slip mat (3), the size of the non-slip mat (3) and the size of supporting leg (2)
It is adapted.
4. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal
(1) it is fixedly connected at the top of telescopic rod (6), the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected on cabinet (5) far from the one end of pedestal (1)
Bottom, the quantity of the telescopic rod (6) is two, and two telescopic rods (6) are located at the two sides of cabinet (5) bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710690361.7A CN107325837B (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710690361.7A CN107325837B (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly lube hydrotreating device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107325837A CN107325837A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
| CN107325837B true CN107325837B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107983218A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-04 | 无锡市飞天油脂有限公司 | A kind of OIL IN LUBRICATING OIL PRODUCTION processing unit (plant) |
| CN109097095A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-28 | 黑龙江莱睿普思环境科技发展有限公司 | A kind of waste mineral oil hydro-refining unit |
| CN113476895B (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2022-08-26 | 孚迪斯石油化工（葫芦岛）有限公司 | Lubricating oil refining and extracting device |
| CN115808422B (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-08-08 | 中国特种设备检测研究院 | Maintenance equipment for hydrogenation station |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE19507440A1 (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-09-05 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for desulfurizing a gas containing H2S |
| CN105498479A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 天津市天朝鼎盛环保科技有限公司 | Filtering device for hazardous and harmful gas |
| CN205392087U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-07-27 | 辽宁新斯盾油品有限公司 | Tail gas treatment device for refining lubricating oil |
| CN106906040B (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2020-01-10 | 中石化炼化工程（集团）股份有限公司 | Regeneration method of waste lubricating oil |
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Effective date of registration: 20190109 Address after: 325041 No. 6, new street, Louqiao Shang Hui village, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang. Applicant after: Guo Jiachuan Address before: 200940 15 Wing Lok Road, Baoshan District, Shanghai (Chun Yang Technology Co., Ltd.) Applicant before: Zhou Xiaohong |
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Effective date of registration: 20210209 Address after: 102200 423, 4 / F, block a, Xinhua future city building, 175 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing Patentee after: Li Qiannan Address before: 325041 No. 6, new street, Louqiao Shang Hui village, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee before: Guo Jiachuan |
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Effective date of registration: 20210311 Address after: 163000 No.1 Jianhua South Street, Xinghua Park, high tech Zone, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Daqing Development Zone Lutong Lubricating Oil Co.,Ltd. Address before: 102200 423, 4 / F, block a, Xinhua future city building, 175 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing Patentee before: Li Qiannan |
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