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CN107323537A - Floor frame structure and vehicle body and vehicle after vehicle - Google Patents

Floor frame structure and vehicle body and vehicle after vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107323537A
CN107323537A CN201610285153.4A CN201610285153A CN107323537A CN 107323537 A CN107323537 A CN 107323537A CN 201610285153 A CN201610285153 A CN 201610285153A CN 107323537 A CN107323537 A CN 107323537A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
longeron
vehicle
crossbeam
point
frame structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610285153.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
檀庆榜
朱春明
刘磊
谭欢
沈会
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Great Wall Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610285153.4A priority Critical patent/CN107323537A/en
Publication of CN107323537A publication Critical patent/CN107323537A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/20Floors or bottom sub-units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides Floor frame structure after a kind of vehicle and vehicle body and vehicle, Floor frame structure includes a pair of longerons after the vehicle of the present invention, and the transverse beam assembly for making longeron be connected to each other, transverse beam assembly includes spaced first crossbeam, second cross beam and the 3rd crossbeam, also include along the first longeron group for connecting second cross beam and the 3rd crossbeam, and the second longeron group being extended from the 3rd crossbeam to vehicle cephalad direction;First longeron group includes two spaced first point of longerons, and the second longeron group includes two spaced second point of longerons, and each second point of longeron corresponds to be located along the same line with each first point of longeron.Floor frame structure after vehicle as above is equiped with the vehicle body and vehicle of the present invention.After Floor frame structure can ensure after the vehicle of the present invention at floor frame structure structural strength and reliability, can crossbeam rigidity and flexing resistance, can also ensure an inertia of body force transferring passage, and the Integral modes on floor after vehicle can be lifted.

Description

Floor frame structure and vehicle body and vehicle after vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle, more particularly to a kind of vehicle being applied in the shorter vehicle of rear overhang Floor frame structure afterwards.The invention further relates to a kind of vehicle body for being equiped with Floor frame structure after the vehicle, with And a kind of vehicle with the vehicle body.
Background technology
Floor frame structure is the important component of vehicle body structure after vehicle, and it is mainly used in after support Floor, and the mounting arrangements for associated structural component.Being served as reasons the rear joist frame structure of existing vehicle more Crossbeam and longeron cross arrangement composition, find that it has longeron power transmission insufficient, overall firm in actual use Degree is not enough, and beam structure is on the weak side the problems such as be also easy to produce bending, so as to can be made to the Integral modes on rear floor Into influence, while there is also the hidden danger such as rear floor depression failure.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose Floor frame structure after a kind of vehicle, so that existing skill can be overcome The Integral modes on floor after deficiency in art, lifting.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
Floor frame structure after a kind of vehicle, including a pair of longerons being extended along vehicle lengthwise direction, with And the transverse beam assembly for extending and making the pair of longeron to be connected to each other in the vehicle width direction, the crossbeam group Part includes:
First crossbeam, the afterbody close to the vehicle is set;
Second cross beam, is arranged at the first crossbeam close to vehicle head side, and the second cross beam and institute State the setting of first crossbeam spacing;
3rd crossbeam, is arranged at side of the second cross beam close to vehicle head, and the 3rd crossbeam with The second cross beam spacing is set;
First longeron group, along vehicle lengthwise direction extension so that the second cross beam and the 3rd crossbeam to be connected, The first longeron group includes two in the spaced first point of longeron of vehicle-width direction;
Second longeron group, is extended from the 3rd crossbeam to vehicle cephalad direction;The second longeron group Including two in the spaced second point of longeron of vehicle-width direction;Each second point of longeron and each first Longeron is divided to correspond to be located along the same line.
Further, the distance between the pair of longeron is equally spaced apart by the first longeron group.
Further, the equal length of first point of longeron and second point of longeron.
Further, the first longeron group encloses the pair of longeron and the second cross beam, the 3rd crossbeam The region homalographic of structure separates.
Further, the tie point of second point of longeron and the 3rd crossbeam, and first point of longeron With the tie point of the 3rd crossbeam, in being staggered on the 3rd crossbeam (explanation is staggered, i.e., one Individual tie point is in the top of crossbeam, and another improves transmission effect in collision then in lower section).
Further, the longeron is with the second cross beam because connecting, and including the second cross beam that is placed in First longeron and second longeron of both sides, the 3rd crossbeam are connected between second longeron of both sides, And the 3rd crossbeam intersects at the middle part of second longeron.
Further, the longeron, first crossbeam, second cross beam, the 3rd crossbeam and first point of longeron, Two points of longerons at least one is the hollow structure that cross section has cavity.
Relative to prior art, the present invention has the advantage that:
Floor frame structure after vehicle of the present invention, by each crossbeam and the longeron of longeron group and both sides it Between connect into network structure, it is ensured that the structural strength and reliability of frame structure at rear floor, pass through longeron Connection of the group between second cross beam and the 3rd crossbeam, can lift the rigidity of second cross beam and the 3rd crossbeam, carry Its high flexing resistance, and correspond and be located along the same line by making first point of longeron and second point of longeron, An inertia of the body force transferring passage in collision is ensure that, the reliability of power transmission is effectively ensured, so as to carry Rise the Integral modes on floor after vehicle.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of vehicle body, car as described above is equiped with the vehicle body Floor frame structure after.
Meanwhile, present invention also proposes a kind of vehicle, the vehicle has vehicle body as described above.
Beneficial effect phase of the vehicle body and vehicle of the present invention with Floor frame structure after vehicle relative to prior art Together, it will not be repeated here.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows Meaning property embodiment and its illustrate be used for explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In accompanying drawing In:
Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention one described in vehicle after Floor frame structure structural representation;
Description of reference numerals:
1- longerons, 2- first crossbeams, 3- second cross beams, the crossbeams of 4- the 3rd, first point of longeron of 5-, second point of 6- Longeron, first longeron of 11-, second longeron of 12-.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment It can be mutually combined.
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment is related to Floor frame structure after a kind of vehicle, and it is applied on the shorter vehicle of rear overhang, with The Integral modes on floor after vehicle can be lifted, it is ensured that reliability of structure at rear floor.As shown in fig. 1, Floor frame structure is included along extended a pair of the longerons 1 of the length direction of vehicle, in both sides after the vehicle Longeron 1 between be connected with the transverse beam assembly extended in the vehicle width direction.The transverse beam assembly specifically includes company It is connected between the longeron 1 of both sides, and close to the afterbody of vehicle, namely using the direction shown in Fig. 1 as base Standard, is connected to the first crossbeam 2 between the top of longeron 1 of both sides.
In the present embodiment, transverse beam assembly is still further comprised relative to first crossbeam 2 close to vehicle head The second cross beam 3 being connected between the longeron 1 of both sides of side arrangement, and leaned on relative to second cross beam 3 It is bordering on the 3rd crossbeam 4 being connected between two side girders 1 of vehicle head side arrangement.Second cross beam 3 with Spacing is set between first crossbeam 1, meanwhile, also spacing is set between the 3rd crossbeam 4 and second cross beam 3.
The present embodiment middle cross beam component also includes extending along the length direction of vehicle, by second cross beam 3 and the First longeron group of three crossbeams 4 connection, and is connected on the 3rd crossbeam 4, and from the 3rd crossbeam 4 to car Second longeron group of cephalad direction extension.As shown in fig. 1, the first longeron group specifically includes two connections Be arranged side by side first point of longeron 5 between the crossbeam 4 of second cross beam 3 and the 3rd, the second longeron group then has Body includes second point of longeron 6 that two companies being connected on the 3rd crossbeam 4 are arranged side by side.
Each first point of longeron 5 and each second point of longeron in the present embodiment in the first longeron group and the second longeron group 6 correspond and are located along the same line, and thus can ensure that the impact force after vehicle in Floor frame structure is passed One inertia of power passage, and ensure the reliability of impact force transmission.As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, Because the region between first crossbeam 2 and second cross beam 3 is not the main load-bearing position on vehicle, thus except two Outside the longeron 1 of side, other beam bodies are not connected between first crossbeam 2 and second cross beam 3, thus can be had Beneficial to the lightweight of vehicle structure.The first longeron group is also by the distance between two side girders 1 etc. in the present embodiment Separating distance, namely two first point of longerons 5 are equal apart from the distance between the longeron 1 of respective side, by This may be such that the arrangement of the first longeron group and the second longeron group between two side girders 1 is more regular, to be lifted The stability of structure.
The length of first point of longeron 5 and second point of longeron 6 is also equal in the present embodiment, and makes in foregoing On the basis of one longeron group is equal with the distance between the longeron 1 of both sides, the first longeron group in the present embodiment The region homalographic that the longeron 1 of both sides and the crossbeam 4 of second cross beam 3 and the 3rd enclose composition is separated, namely Composition is enclosed between two first point of longerons 5 and the longeron 1 of both sides, and between two first point of longerons 5 Area it is equal, thus can further improve the systematicness that the first longeron group is arranged in frame structure, and Improve the overall stability of frame structure.
On the basis of frame structure structural strength is ensured, to lift it and impact force being delayed in vehicle collision The tie point of second point of crossbeam 4 of longeron 6 and the 3rd in assimilation effect, the present embodiment is rushed, with first point of longeron 5 and the 3rd crossbeam 4 tie point, be also staggered on the 3rd crossbeam 4.This is staggered namely first The tie point of point crossbeam 4 of longeron 5 and the 3rd, and second point of crossbeam 4 of longeron 6 and the 3rd tie point edge Vehicle-height direction is arranged at intervals, without on the same straight line arranged along vehicle lengthwise direction.Pass through Being staggered between two connections, can be by two tie points at the 3rd crossbeam 4 in vehicle collision Relative motion and crumple energy-absorbing, to improve the snubber to impact force.
In the present embodiment as shown in fig. 1, the longeron 1 of both sides because of the connection with second cross beam 3 including splitting First longeron 11 and second longeron 12 in the both sides of second cross beam 3, the 3rd crossbeam 4 are connected to two Between second longeron 12 of side, and the 3rd crossbeam 4 is also connected to the middle part of second longeron 12 of both sides, Thus can make that the crossbeam 4 of second cross beam 3 and the 3rd arranges in vehicle lengthwise direction is more uniform, so as to So that overall uniform force at the crossbeam 4 of second cross beam 3 and the 3rd, to avoid the localized mode for influenceing frame structure State.
In the present embodiment for improve frame structure structural strength, longeron 1, first crossbeam 2, second cross beam 3, 3rd crossbeam 4, and one or more of first point of longeron 5 and second point of longeron 6 are also transversal mask There is the hollow structure of cavity, ensure that the structure of each girder construction itself is strong the characteristics of with using hollow structure beam body Degree, and then ensure the overall structural strength of frame structure.
Floor frame structure between each crossbeam and the longeron of longeron group and both sides 1 by connecting networking after this vehicle Shape structure, it is ensured that the structural strength and reliability of frame structure at rear floor, it is horizontal in second by longeron group Connection between the crossbeam 4 of beam 3 and the 3rd, can lift the rigidity of the crossbeam 4 of second cross beam 3 and the 3rd, to carry Its high flexing resistance, and correspond and be located along the same line by making first point of longeron 5 and second point of longeron 6, Also an inertia of the body force transferring passage in collision is ensure that, the reliability of power transmission is effectively ensured, so as to Lift the Integral modes on floor after vehicle.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is related to a kind of vehicle body, and floor after the vehicle as described in embodiment one is equiped with the vehicle body Frame structure.Meanwhile, the present embodiment is directed to a kind of vehicle, and the vehicle has vehicle body as described above.This The vehicle body and vehicle of embodiment, can be true by using Floor frame structure after the vehicle as described in embodiment one Protect the structural strength at floor after vehicle, it is ensured that the power transmission reliability after during vehicle collision at floor, and energy Integral modes enough after lifting vehicle at floor.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in this hair Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in this hair Within bright protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. Floor frame structure after a kind of vehicle, including a pair of the longerons (1) being extended along vehicle lengthwise direction, and the transverse beam assembly for extending and making the pair of longeron (1) to be connected to each other in the vehicle width direction, it is characterised in that the transverse beam assembly includes:
First crossbeam (2), the afterbody close to the vehicle is set;
Second cross beam (3), is arranged at the first crossbeam (2) and is set close to vehicle head side, and the second cross beam (3) with the first crossbeam (2) spacing;
3rd crossbeam (4), is arranged at side of the second cross beam (3) close to vehicle head, and the 3rd crossbeam (4) is set with the second cross beam (3) spacing;
First longeron group, along vehicle lengthwise direction extension so that by the second cross beam (3) and the connection of the 3rd crossbeam (4), the first longeron group includes two in the spaced first point of longeron (5) of vehicle-width direction;
Second longeron group, is extended from the 3rd crossbeam (4) to vehicle cephalad direction;The second longeron group includes two in the spaced second point of longeron (6) of vehicle-width direction;Each second point of longeron (6) corresponds to be located along the same line with each first point of longeron (5).
2. Floor frame structure after vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The distance between the pair of longeron (1) is equally spaced apart by the first longeron group.
3. Floor frame structure after vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:First point of longeron (5) and the equal length of second point of longeron (6).
4. Floor frame structure after vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The first longeron group separates the region homalographic that the pair of longeron (1) and the second cross beam (3), the 3rd crossbeam (4) enclose structure.
5. Floor frame structure after vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The tie point of second point of longeron (6) and the 3rd crossbeam (4), with the tie point of first point of longeron (5) and the 3rd crossbeam (4), it is staggered on the 3rd crossbeam (4).
6. Floor frame structure after vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The longeron (1) with the second cross beam (3) because connecting, and first longeron (11) and second longeron (12) including the second cross beam (3) both sides that are placed in, 3rd crossbeam (4) is connected between second longeron (12) of both sides, and the 3rd crossbeam (4) intersects at the middle part of second longeron (12).
7. Floor frame structure after vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The longeron (1), first crossbeam (2), second cross beam (3), the 3rd crossbeam (4) and first point of longeron (5), second point of longeron (6) at least one are the hollow structure that cross section has cavity.
8. a kind of vehicle body, it is characterised in that:Installed on the vehicle body just like Floor frame structure after the vehicle any one of claim 1 to 7.
9. a kind of vehicle, it is characterised in that:The vehicle has vehicle body as claimed in claim 8.
CN201610285153.4A 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Floor frame structure and vehicle body and vehicle after vehicle Pending CN107323537A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610285153.4A CN107323537A (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Floor frame structure and vehicle body and vehicle after vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610285153.4A CN107323537A (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Floor frame structure and vehicle body and vehicle after vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107323537A true CN107323537A (en) 2017-11-07

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610285153.4A Pending CN107323537A (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Floor frame structure and vehicle body and vehicle after vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107323537A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108423071A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-08-21 合肥长安汽车有限公司 A kind of rear impact collision car body longeron reinforcement structure
RU219728U1 (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-08-02 Акционерное Общество "Кама" ELECTRIC VEHICLE FRONT CONNECTING ELEMENT

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006088785A (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-04-06 Suzuki Motor Corp Rear body structure of vehicle
CN1935581A (en) * 2005-09-22 2007-03-28 马自达汽车株式会社 Lower vehicle body structure
WO2009062405A1 (en) * 2007-11-15 2009-05-22 Byd Company Limited Floorboard assembly for vehicle
CN201347134Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-11-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Floor structure of electric vehicle
CN202783433U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-03-13 东风汽车公司 Blade electric vehicle front floor board and rear floor board frame beam structure
CN103407499A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-11-27 长城汽车股份有限公司 Floor reinforcing device applied to inside of vehicle and vehicle body structure
CN104369770A (en) * 2013-08-17 2015-02-25 江苏卡威汽车工业集团有限公司 Rear floor frame
CN204197059U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 Front floor framework structure and vehicle body and vehicle
CN204197058U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 Floor assembly skeleton structure and vehicle body after vehicle body
CN105197116A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-30 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Battery pack mounting anti-collision structure and light electric vehicle
CN105365899A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Passenger car front floor connection assembly

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006088785A (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-04-06 Suzuki Motor Corp Rear body structure of vehicle
CN1935581A (en) * 2005-09-22 2007-03-28 马自达汽车株式会社 Lower vehicle body structure
WO2009062405A1 (en) * 2007-11-15 2009-05-22 Byd Company Limited Floorboard assembly for vehicle
CN201347134Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-11-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Floor structure of electric vehicle
CN202783433U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-03-13 东风汽车公司 Blade electric vehicle front floor board and rear floor board frame beam structure
CN104369770A (en) * 2013-08-17 2015-02-25 江苏卡威汽车工业集团有限公司 Rear floor frame
CN103407499A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-11-27 长城汽车股份有限公司 Floor reinforcing device applied to inside of vehicle and vehicle body structure
CN204197059U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 Front floor framework structure and vehicle body and vehicle
CN204197058U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 Floor assembly skeleton structure and vehicle body after vehicle body
CN105197116A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-30 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Battery pack mounting anti-collision structure and light electric vehicle
CN105365899A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Passenger car front floor connection assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108423071A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-08-21 合肥长安汽车有限公司 A kind of rear impact collision car body longeron reinforcement structure
RU219728U1 (en) * 2023-04-26 2023-08-02 Акционерное Общество "Кама" ELECTRIC VEHICLE FRONT CONNECTING ELEMENT

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Application publication date: 20171107