CN107316730A - A kind of curved surface rotary shaft is superimposed rotary magnet - Google Patents
A kind of curved surface rotary shaft is superimposed rotary magnet Download PDFInfo
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- CN107316730A CN107316730A CN201710497590.7A CN201710497590A CN107316730A CN 107316730 A CN107316730 A CN 107316730A CN 201710497590 A CN201710497590 A CN 201710497590A CN 107316730 A CN107316730 A CN 107316730A
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- curved surface
- main shaft
- cover plate
- yoke
- sliding groove
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/20—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets without armatures
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Dynamo-Electric Clutches, Dynamo-Electric Brakes (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of curved surface rotary shaft is superimposed rotary magnet, including main rotary magnet, and the main rotary magnet has yoke, coil, main shaft, cover plate and Universal caster;The yoke center is fixed with bearing, the main shaft is arranged on described bearing, described main shaft one end is through yoke bottom and provided with linking bayonet socket, the described main shaft other end extends at the center hole of the cover plate and main shaft curved surface sliding groove is provided with the main shaft on the downside of cover plate, described cover plate is provided with cover plate curved surface sliding groove with yoke close to side, the cover plate curved surface sliding groove matches composition stopper slot body with the main shaft curved surface sliding groove, the Universal caster is placed in the spacing cell body, the main shaft curved surface sliding groove is the curved surface sliding groove of irregular and curved surface curvature gradual change.The present invention provides the torsion of high-torque, in an environment of high temperature, accurately can also carry out carrying out flaw detection to steel, after the electromagnet combination two different operating directions, realizes and controls automatic shutter testing agency by circuit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of non destructive testing, particularly a kind of curved surface rotary shaft superposition rotary magnet.
Background technology
In the flaw detection process of steel industry, because circular steel needs line flaw detection in production, and mechanism of detecting a flaw is needed in steel
Realize that tight-holding type is detected in material operating, tripping-gear when without steel;This kind flaw detection mechanism needs operationally to provide larger
Torsion, and in an environment of high temperature, be not suitable for being controlled detection process using cylinder.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of big torsion, in hot environment
The curved surface rotary shaft superposition rotary magnet that can be worked down.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of curved surface rotary shaft is superimposed rotary magnet,
It is characterized in that:Including main rotary magnet, the main rotary magnet has yoke, coil, main shaft, cover plate and Universal caster;
The yoke center is fixed with bearing, and the main shaft is arranged on described bearing, and described main shaft one end passes through yoke bottom
And provided with linking bayonet socket, the described main shaft other end is extended at the center hole of the cover plate and on the main shaft on the downside of cover plate
Provided with main shaft curved surface sliding groove, described cover plate is provided with cover plate curved surface sliding groove with yoke close to side, and the cover plate curved surface is slided
Dynamic groove matches composition stopper slot body with the main shaft curved surface sliding groove, and the Universal caster is placed in the spacing cell body, described
Main shaft curved surface sliding groove is the curved surface sliding groove of irregular and curved surface curvature gradual change.
As a further improvement on the present invention:Stem and concentric outer wall, the hollow center in the minds of described yoke is free
The groove of post and the bottom end closure formation annular of concentric outer wall, the coil is wound in the groove;It is described it is hollow in
The hollow position of stem is provided with bearing;Described cover plate one end is provided with spring leaf, and the other end is provided with fixing hole, and middle part is provided with center
Circular hole, the center hole edge is provided with cover plate curved surface sliding groove, and described cover plate one end is fixed on described by spring leaf
On concentric outer wall described in yoke, the described cover plate other end is fixed on hollow center by fixture through described fixing hole
Side on post;The coil is connected with power line one end, and the power line other end is electrically connected with direct current
As a further improvement on the present invention:The main shaft curved surface sliding groove bottom is with described bearing one end junction provided with rolling
Globule;The coil is connected with power line one end, and the power line other end is electrically connected with direct current.
As a further improvement on the present invention:Also include secondary rotary magnet;Described secondary rotary magnet has yoke, line
Circle, countershaft, auxiliary coverplate and rolling globule;The yoke center is fixed with bearing, and the countershaft is arranged on described bearing, institute
The countershaft one end stated is through yoke bottom and provided with power transmission shaft, and the circle that the described countershaft other end extends to the auxiliary coverplate is led to
Hole is simultaneously provided with linking neck, and described linking neck matches with the described bayonet socket that is connected.
As a further improvement on the present invention:The yoke of the secondary rotary magnet has secondary hollow center post and outer with one heart
Wall, the groove of the hollow center post and the bottom end closure formation annular of concentric outer wall, the coil is wound in the groove
In, it is provided with described hollow center post in the middle of bearing, described auxiliary coverplate and is provided with manhole, the auxiliary coverplate is fixed on institute
State at the opening of groove.
As a further improvement on the present invention:Described countershaft is additionally provided with rotation projection, described rotation projection and bearing
Junction is provided with the rolling globule;The coil is connected with power line one end, and the power line other end is electrically connected with direct current.
As a further improvement on the present invention:Described main rotary magnet and secondary rotary magnet pass through concentric outer wall
The adapter sleeve connection that outside is set, the linking neck of described countershaft, which inserts to match at the linking bayonet socket of the main shaft, to be fastened.
As a further improvement on the present invention:Described adapter sleeve is made using aluminum.
As a further improvement on the present invention:Total radian of described cover plate curved surface sliding groove is 180 °.
As a further improvement on the present invention:Described main shaft curved surface sliding groove has left side main shaft curved surface to slide cell body and the right side
Side main shaft curved surface slides cell body;The straight line that the top that the left side main shaft curved surface slides cell body is formed with bottom is formed with horizontal plane
Angle be A, the angle that the straight line that the top that the right side main shaft curved surface slides cell body is formed with bottom is formed with horizontal plane is
B;The A < B.
As a further improvement on the present invention:Described fixture is bolt, and described cover plate side is provided with fixing port, institute
State hollow center post correspondence position and be provided with cylinder aperture, the screw thread matched with bolt is distributed with the cylinder port wall.
As a further improvement on the present invention:Described cover plate and auxiliary coverplate are made using steel nickel plating material.
As a further improvement on the present invention:Described main shaft is made with countershaft using stainless steel.
As a further improvement on the present invention:Described spring leaf one end is screwed on concentric outer wall.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention provides the torsion of more than 1.5N.M high-torque,
In an environment of high temperature, carrying out flaw detection accurately can also be carried out to steel, the electromagnet in two different operating directions is combined
Afterwards, realize and automatic shutter testing agency is controlled by circuit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is diagrammatic cross-section of the invention;
Fig. 3 is diagrammatic cross-section of the invention;
Fig. 4 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is partial structural diagram of the invention.
Embodiment
In conjunction with brief description of the drawings, the present invention is further described with embodiment:
Referring to figs. 1 to 8, a kind of curved surface rotary shaft is superimposed rotary magnet, wherein:
Including main rotary magnet 1:Main rotary magnet 1 has yoke 4, coil 5, main shaft 11, cover plate 12 and Universal caster 8;Yoke
The bottom end closure formation annular of stem 41 and concentric outer wall 42 in the minds of iron 4 is free, hollow center post 41 and concentric outer wall 42
Groove 43, coil 5 is wound in groove 43;The hollow position of hollow center post 41 is provided with bearing 6;The one end of cover plate 12 is provided with spring
Piece 13, the other end is provided with fixing hole 19, and middle part is provided with center hole 18, and the edge of center hole 18 is provided with cover plate curved surface sliding groove
15, the one end of cover plate 12 is fixed on the concentric outer wall 42 of yoke 4 by spring leaf 13, and the other end of cover plate 12 is passed through by fixture 14
The side that fixing hole is fixed on hollow center post 41;Main shaft 11 is arranged on bearing 6, and the one end of main shaft 11 passes through the bottom of yoke 4
And provided with linking bayonet socket 17, the other end of main shaft 11 is extended at the center hole 18 of cover plate 12 and in the main shaft 11 of the downside of cover plate 12
Main shaft curved surface sliding groove 16 is provided with, cover plate curved surface sliding groove 15 matches composition stopper slot body, limit with main shaft curved surface sliding groove 16
There is Universal caster 8 in the cell body of position;The bottom of main shaft curved surface sliding groove 16 is with one end junction of bearing 6 provided with rolling globule 7;Coil 5
It is connected with power line one end, the power line other end is electrically connected with direct current.
The main shaft curved surface sliding groove 16 has left side main shaft curved surface to slide cell body 161 and right side main shaft curved surface slip cell body
162;The straight line that the top that left side main shaft curved surface slides cell body 161 is formed with bottom is A, right side master with the angle that horizontal plane is formed
The straight line that the top that axle curved surface slides cell body 162 is formed with bottom is B with the angle that horizontal plane is formed;A < B.The stopper slot
Body constitutes spacing sphere, the spacing sphere and ten thousand in the low order end that right side main shaft curved surface slides cell body and cover plate curved surface sliding groove
Fitted to the outer surface of ball, size is identical, plays complete position-limiting action.
The curved surface of cover plate curved surface sliding groove 15 and main shaft curved surface sliding groove 16 can designed size according to the actual requirements, accordingly
The size of Universal caster 8 is designed, Universal caster 8 is the ball bead being made using stainless steel.
Main shaft 11 is rotated in one direction when coil 5 is powered, and curved surface of the Universal caster 8 along spacing cell body is rotated, when ten thousand
When turning to the low order end of spacing cell body to ball 8, the main shaft curved surface sliding groove and cover plate curved surface sliding groove 15 of outer surface contact
Spacing sphere is constituted, main shaft 11 is limited, stopped operating.Because total radian of cover plate curved surface sliding groove 15 is 180 °, so main
Axle 11 is rotated up to angle for 180 °.Because the electricity that coil 5 leads to is direct current, so when main shaft 11 goes to maximum angle, simply
It is limited and stops operating, without resets.
Including secondary rotary magnet 2:Secondary rotary magnet 2 has yoke 4, coil 5, countershaft 21, auxiliary coverplate 24 and rolled small
Pearl 7;Yoke 4 has secondary hollow center post 41 and with one heart outer wall 42, and the bottom end closure of hollow center post 41 and concentric outer wall 42 is formed
The groove 43 of annular, coil 5 is wound in groove 43, is provided with hollow center post 41 in the middle of bearing 6, auxiliary coverplate 24 and is provided with circle
Shape through hole 25, auxiliary coverplate 24 is fixed at the opening of groove 43, and the one end of countershaft 21 is through manhole 25 and provided with linking neck
22, linking neck 22 matches with being connected bayonet socket 17;The other end of countershaft 21 is through the bottom of yoke 4 and is provided with power transmission shaft 26,
Countershaft 21 is additionally provided with rotation projection 23, rotates projection 23 with the junction of bearing 6 provided with rolling globule 7;Coil 5 and power line one end
Connection, the power line other end is electrically connected with direct current.
Including adapter sleeve 3:The company that main rotary magnet 1 and secondary rotary magnet 2 are set by the outside of concentric outer wall 42
Female connector 3 is connected, and is matched and is fastened at the linking bayonet socket 17 of the linking insertion main shaft 11 of neck 22 of countershaft 21.
Main rotary magnet 1 and secondary rotary magnet 2, which intersect, to be powered, and the coil 5 of secondary rotary magnet 2 is passed through and main rotation
The reverse direct current of electromagnet 1, countershaft 21 is rotated backward along opposite with main shaft 11, and one end power transmission shaft 26 exports big torsion,
Opposite side helps main shaft 11 to reset, because main rotary magnet 1 and secondary rotary magnet 2 insert main shaft 11 by being connected neck 22
Linking bayonet socket 17 at match and be fastened and connected, also limited so countershaft 21 is rotated by spacing cell body, main shaft 11 also functions to help
The function that countershaft 21 resets.Bearing 6 and main shaft 11, the rolling globule 7 of the junction of countershaft 21 are arranged on, frictional force can be reduced, carried
The fluency that height is rotated.
The present invention because circular steel needs online nondestructive inspection in production, and is visited using the flaw detection process in steel industry
Hindering mechanism needs to realize that tight-holding type is detected in steel operating, tripping-gear when without steel.In an environment of high temperature, be not suitable for
Cylinder is used, and the electromagnet researched and developed can provide more than 1.5N.M high-torque, and the electricity in two different operating directions
After magnet combination, realize and automatic shutter testing agency is controlled by circuit.
In summary, one of ordinary skill in the art is read after file of the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme with
Technical concept makes other various corresponding conversion schemes without creative mental labour, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected
Enclose.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of curved surface rotary shaft is superimposed rotary magnet, it is characterised in that:Including main rotary magnet, the main rotating electromagnetic
Iron has yoke, coil, main shaft, cover plate and Universal caster;The yoke center is fixed with bearing, and the main shaft is arranged on described
On bearing, described main shaft one end is through yoke bottom and provided with linking bayonet socket, and the described main shaft other end extends to the lid
Main shaft curved surface sliding groove is provided with the center hole of plate and on the main shaft on the downside of cover plate, described cover plate and yoke are close to side
Provided with cover plate curved surface sliding groove, the cover plate curved surface sliding groove matches composition stopper slot body, institute with the main shaft curved surface sliding groove
State Universal caster to be placed in the spacing cell body, the main shaft curved surface sliding groove is slided for the curved surface of irregular and curved surface curvature gradual change
Dynamic groove.
2. a kind of curved surface rotary shaft superposition rotary magnet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described yoke is had time
The groove of the bottom end closure formation annular of stem and concentric outer wall in the heart, the hollow center post and concentric outer wall, the line
Circle is wound in the groove;The hollow position of described hollow center post is provided with bearing;Described cover plate one end is provided with spring
Piece, the other end is provided with fixing hole, and middle part is provided with center hole, and the center hole edge is provided with cover plate curved surface sliding groove, described
Cover plate one end be fixed on by spring leaf on the concentric outer wall described in described yoke, the described cover plate other end passes through fixation
Part passes through the side that described fixing hole is fixed on hollow center post;The coil is connected with power line one end, the power supply
The line other end is electrically connected with direct current.
3. a kind of curved surface rotary shaft superposition rotary magnet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include secondary rotation
Electromagnet;Described secondary rotary magnet has yoke, coil, countershaft, auxiliary coverplate and rolls globule;The yoke center is fixed with
Bearing, the countershaft is arranged on described bearing, and described countershaft one end is described through yoke bottom and provided with power transmission shaft
The countershaft other end extends to the manhole of the auxiliary coverplate and provided with linking neck, and described linking neck is connected with described
Bayonet socket matches.
4. a kind of curved surface rotary shaft superposition rotary magnet according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Described yoke has pair
Hollow center post and concentric outer wall, the groove of the hollow center post and the bottom end closure formation annular of concentric outer wall are described
Coil is wound in the groove, is provided with described hollow center post in the middle of bearing, described auxiliary coverplate and is provided with manhole,
The auxiliary coverplate is fixed at the opening of the groove.
5. a kind of curved surface rotary shaft superposition rotary magnet according to right wants 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:Described main rotation
Turn electromagnet and secondary rotary magnet passes through the adapter sleeve that the outside of concentric outer wall sets and connected, the linking neck of described countershaft
Insert to match at the linking bayonet socket of the main shaft and fasten.
6. a kind of curved surface rotary shaft superposition rotary magnet according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described adapter sleeve
It is made using aluminum.
7. a kind of curved surface rotary shaft superposition rotary magnet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described main shaft is bent
Face sliding groove has left side main shaft curved surface to slide cell body and right side main shaft curved surface slip cell body;The left side main shaft curved surface slides cell body
The straight line that is formed of top and bottom and the angle of horizontal plane formation be A, the right side main shaft curved surface slide the top of cell body with
The straight line that bottom is formed is B with the angle that horizontal plane is formed;The A < B.
8. a kind of curved surface rotary shaft superposition rotary magnet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described fixture
For bolt, described cover plate side is provided with fixing port, and the hollow center post correspondence position is provided with cylinder aperture, the cylinder
The screw thread matched with bolt is distributed with body orifice wall.
9. a kind of curved surface rotary shaft superposition rotary magnet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described spring leaf
One end is screwed on concentric outer wall.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710497590.7A CN107316730B (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of curved surface rotary shaft superposition rotating electromagnet |
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CN201710497590.7A CN107316730B (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of curved surface rotary shaft superposition rotating electromagnet |
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CN107316730A true CN107316730A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
CN107316730B CN107316730B (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4959629A (en) * | 1989-05-24 | 1990-09-25 | Kearney-National, Inc. | High torque rotary solenoid |
CN2164099Y (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1994-05-04 | 天津市机床电器总厂朝阳分厂 | Electromagnet able to rotate on fixed orbit |
US5818131A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-10-06 | Zhang; Wei-Min | Linear motor compressor and its application in cooling system |
CN102142757A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-08-03 | 浙江工业大学 | Sheet-inserting type rotary electromagnet |
CN202996471U (en) * | 2012-12-23 | 2013-06-12 | 上海超诚电子科技有限公司 | Rotary electromagnet |
CN103617863A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-05 | 郑州飞机装备有限责任公司 | Rotating electromagnet |
CN105406624A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-03-16 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | Rotary electromagnet with symmetric magnetic paths |
-
2017
- 2017-06-27 CN CN201710497590.7A patent/CN107316730B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4959629A (en) * | 1989-05-24 | 1990-09-25 | Kearney-National, Inc. | High torque rotary solenoid |
CN2164099Y (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1994-05-04 | 天津市机床电器总厂朝阳分厂 | Electromagnet able to rotate on fixed orbit |
US5818131A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-10-06 | Zhang; Wei-Min | Linear motor compressor and its application in cooling system |
CN102142757A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-08-03 | 浙江工业大学 | Sheet-inserting type rotary electromagnet |
CN202996471U (en) * | 2012-12-23 | 2013-06-12 | 上海超诚电子科技有限公司 | Rotary electromagnet |
CN103617863A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-05 | 郑州飞机装备有限责任公司 | Rotating electromagnet |
CN105406624A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-03-16 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | Rotary electromagnet with symmetric magnetic paths |
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