CN107308750A - Utilizing afterheat of kitchen range and solar energy combination circulating-heating steam smoke abatement system and method - Google Patents
Utilizing afterheat of kitchen range and solar energy combination circulating-heating steam smoke abatement system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107308750A CN107308750A CN201710583636.7A CN201710583636A CN107308750A CN 107308750 A CN107308750 A CN 107308750A CN 201710583636 A CN201710583636 A CN 201710583636A CN 107308750 A CN107308750 A CN 107308750A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- chimney
- heating
- unicom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 180
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 firewood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及炉灶余热和太阳能组合循环加热蒸汽除烟尘系统及方法，属于能源环保技术领域。本发明包括雨水回收系统、洗菜水回收系统和加热系统；加热系统包括联通水管、水蒸气输送管、水蒸气管、烟囱螺旋加热管、烟囱；雨水回收系统、洗菜水回收系统均与加热系统中的联通水管相连接，联通水管通过水蒸气输送管与水蒸气管连接，联通水管、水蒸气输送管、水蒸气管、烟囱螺旋加热管均设置在烟囱内；联通水管具体分布在烟囱内壁上。本发明利用居民炉灶烟囱余热和太阳能对烟囱内空气介质加热为能源，回收室外的雨水和日常洗菜的废水来作为水源，实现节能减排，能源的高效循环利用，是新农村建设的目标和理念。
The invention relates to a smoke and dust removal system and method for combined cycle heating of stove waste heat and solar energy, and belongs to the technical field of energy and environmental protection. The present invention comprises a rainwater recovery system, a vegetable washing water recovery system and a heating system; the heating system comprises a Unicom water pipe, a water vapor delivery pipe, a water vapor pipe, a chimney spiral heating pipe, and a chimney; the rainwater recovery system and the vegetable washing water recovery system are all connected with the heating system The Unicom water pipes in the system are connected, and the Unicom water pipes are connected to the water vapor pipes through the water vapor delivery pipes. superior. The invention utilizes the residual heat of the chimneys of residents' stoves and solar energy to heat the air medium in the chimneys as energy, and recycles outdoor rainwater and waste water from daily vegetable washing as water sources to realize energy saving and emission reduction, and efficient recycling of energy sources, which is the goal and goal of new rural construction. idea.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及炉灶余热和太阳能组合循环加热蒸汽除烟尘系统及方法，属于能源环保技术领域。The invention relates to a smoke and dust removal system and method for combined cycle heating of stove waste heat and solar energy, and belongs to the technical field of energy and environmental protection.
背景技术Background technique
当今社会，环境问题和能源问题是制约人类发展的两大问题。柴煤炉灶是目前农村广泛应用的一种加热炉灶，以煤、薪柴、秸杆、林业下脚料等为燃料，主要用于炊事、取暖、供热，在炉灶的使用过程中柴煤炉的热效率很低，一般为 30%左右，而加热炉灶的热效率平均只有 15%。柴煤炉灶的损失能量很大，包括烟气带走的显热、燃料未完全燃烧时的热损失、设备外表面的散热损失、设备的盖、门等开启时的辐射和逸气热损失、设备排渣、飞灰、残料等带走的显热和设备的蓄热损失等。其中烟气带走的余热损失最大，约为燃料发热量的 40～50%。同时，在炉灶燃烧燃料从烟囱中排放大量的灰尘，影响局部区域空气环境。面对存在的种种问题，本发明着重从减排污染物的角度来考虑，用未被有效利用的热量来加热通过回收的雨水或洗菜的废水让水变为水蒸气，再用水蒸气来降低烟囱灰尘的排放。采用水蒸气除尘技术来大大降低烟尘的排放。最终实现节能减排的效果。In today's society, environmental issues and energy issues are two major issues restricting human development. The coal-fired stove is a kind of heating stove widely used in rural areas at present. It uses coal, firewood, straw, forestry leftovers, etc. as fuel, and is mainly used for cooking, heating, and heating. The thermal efficiency is very low, generally about 30%, while the average thermal efficiency of the heating stove is only 15%. The energy loss of wood-coal stoves is very large, including the sensible heat taken away by the flue gas, the heat loss when the fuel is not completely burned, the heat dissipation loss on the outer surface of the equipment, the radiation and outgas heat loss when the cover and door of the equipment are opened, Sensible heat taken away by equipment slag, fly ash, residual materials, etc. and heat storage loss of equipment, etc. Among them, the loss of waste heat taken away by flue gas is the largest, which is about 40-50% of the calorific value of fuel. At the same time, burning fuel in the stove emits a large amount of dust from the chimney, which affects the air environment in local areas. Facing various existing problems, the present invention focuses on considerations from the perspective of reducing pollutants, using heat that has not been effectively utilized to heat the recovered rainwater or waste water from washing vegetables to turn water into steam, and then use water vapor to reduce Chimney dust emission. Water vapor dust removal technology is used to greatly reduce the emission of smoke and dust. Ultimately achieve the effect of energy saving and emission reduction.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是：本发明提供一种炉灶余热和太阳能组合循环加热蒸汽除烟尘系统及方法，一方面解决了日常生活中洗菜水的浪费和直接倾倒带来的环境问题，另一方面解决广大农村居民生活炉灶在使用过程当中向空气中排放大量烟尘污染环境这一实际问题，同时利用太阳能和未被利用的余热来作为能量驱动来实现除尘。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: the present invention provides a system and method for removing smoke and dust by combined cycle heating of stove waste heat and solar energy, on the one hand, it solves the environmental problems caused by the waste and direct dumping of vegetable washing water in daily life, and on the other hand On the one hand, it solves the practical problem of the vast number of rural residents’ living stoves emitting a large amount of smoke and dust into the air to pollute the environment during use. At the same time, it uses solar energy and unused waste heat as energy drives to achieve dust removal.
本发明技术方案是：炉灶余热和太阳能组合循环加热蒸汽除烟尘系统及方法，包括雨水回收系统11、洗菜水回收系统7和加热系统16；所述加热系统16包括联通水管2、水蒸气输送管3、水蒸气管4、烟囱螺旋加热管14、烟囱15；所述雨水回收系统11、洗菜水回收系统7均与加热系统16中的联通水管2相连接，联通水管2通过水蒸气输送管3与水蒸气管4连接，联通水管2、水蒸气输送管3、水蒸气管4、烟囱螺旋加热管14均设置在烟囱15内；联通水管2具体分布在烟囱15内壁上，烟囱螺旋加热管14具体的呈螺旋状的分布在烟囱15内，烟囱螺旋加热管14上下出口均与联通水管2相连接。The technical solution of the present invention is: a system and method for combined cycle heating of stove waste heat and solar energy to remove smoke and dust, including a rainwater recovery system 11, a vegetable washing water recovery system 7, and a heating system 16; the heating system 16 includes Unicom water pipes 2, steam transport Pipe 3, steam pipe 4, chimney spiral heating pipe 14, chimney 15; the rainwater recovery system 11 and vegetable washing water recovery system 7 are all connected to the Unicom water pipe 2 in the heating system 16, and the Unicom water pipe 2 is transported by steam The pipe 3 is connected with the water vapor pipe 4, and the Unicom water pipe 2, the water vapor delivery pipe 3, the water vapor pipe 4, and the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 are all arranged in the chimney 15; the Unicom water pipe 2 is specifically distributed on the inner wall of the chimney 15, and the chimney spiral heating The pipes 14 are specifically distributed in the chimney 15 in a spiral shape, and the upper and lower outlets of the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 are connected with the Unicom water pipe 2 .
所述雨水回收系统11包括水箱漂浮闸12、雨水注入口13、雨水回收箱体18；洗菜水回收系统7包括洗菜水注入口8、水开关9、洗菜水回收箱体19；加热系统16还包括太阳能加热板1；The rainwater recovery system 11 includes a water tank floating gate 12, a rainwater injection port 13, and a rainwater recovery box 18; the vegetable washing water recovery system 7 includes a vegetable washing water injection port 8, a water switch 9, and a vegetable washing water recovery box 19; The system 16 also includes a solar heating panel 1;
所述雨水注入口13和水箱漂浮闸12连接在雨水回收箱体18上；水开关9和洗菜水注入口8连接在洗菜水回收箱体19上；水箱漂浮闸12、水开关9均与联通水管2相连接，太阳能加热板1设置在烟囱15外表面上。Described rainwater injection port 13 and water tank floating gate 12 are connected on the rainwater recovery box body 18; Water switch 9 and vegetable washing water injection port 8 are connected on the vegetable washing water recovery box body 19; Water tank floating gate 12, water switch 9 all Connected with the communicating water pipe 2, the solar heating panel 1 is arranged on the outer surface of the chimney 15.
所述加热系统16还包括水位传感器5、传感器显示屏6；所述水位传感器5设置在联通水管2内，具体高度与水蒸气管4的最高点平齐，水位传感器5与烟囱15外的传感器显示屏6连接便于查看联通水管2中的水位。The heating system 16 also includes a water level sensor 5 and a sensor display screen 6; the water level sensor 5 is arranged in the Unicom water pipe 2, and the specific height is flush with the highest point of the steam pipe 4, and the water level sensor 5 is connected to the sensor outside the chimney 15. The display screen 6 is connected to facilitate checking the water level in the Unicom water pipe 2 .
所述烟囱螺旋加热管14具体的呈螺旋状的均匀的分布在烟囱15内。The chimney spiral heating pipes 14 are evenly distributed in the chimney 15 in a spiral shape.
所述水蒸气管4竖直的设置在位于烟囱15内，且设置在烟囱15中间轴线位置，且水蒸气管4上均匀的设置有出气孔17。The water vapor pipe 4 is arranged vertically in the chimney 15 at the center axis position of the chimney 15 , and the water vapor pipe 4 is uniformly provided with air outlet holes 17 .
一种利用所述上述系统通过炉灶余热和太阳能组合循环加热蒸汽除烟尘的方法，所述方法的具体步骤为：A method for removing smoke and dust by using the above-mentioned system to heat steam through the combination cycle of stove waste heat and solar energy, the specific steps of the method are:
A、炉灶堂10烟囱中的余热通过烟囱15向上排放，烟囱15中的热量被烟囱螺旋加热管14中的水吸收而加热烟囱螺旋加热管14、联通水管2中的水；A, the waste heat in the stove hall 10 chimneys is discharged upwards through the chimney 15, and the heat in the chimney 15 is absorbed by the water in the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 and heats the water in the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 and the Unicom water pipe 2;
在所述步骤A中，同时在有太阳光时，太阳能加热板1吸收太阳光来加热烟囱螺旋加热管14、联通水管2中的水，联通水管2里的水被烟囱余热和太能共同加热。In the step A, at the same time when there is sunlight, the solar heating panel 1 absorbs the sunlight to heat the water in the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 and the Unicom water pipe 2, and the water in the Unicom water pipe 2 is jointly heated by the chimney waste heat and solar energy .
B、当烟囱螺旋加热管14、联通水管2里的水被加热沸腾变为水蒸汽时，水蒸气通过水蒸气输送管3输送到水蒸气管4中通过出气孔17逸散出来；B. When the water in the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 and the Unicom water pipe 2 is heated and boiled into water vapor, the water vapor is transported to the water vapor pipe 4 through the water vapor delivery pipe 3 and escapes through the air outlet 17;
C、从出气孔17逸散出来的水蒸气与烟囱15中的烟气逆向相遇，进而减缓了烟囱中灰尘的速度，且使得一部分灰尘沉淀到烟囱15底部通过灰尘收集口取出使其不污染空气环境。C. The water vapor escaping from the air outlet 17 meets the flue gas in the chimney 15 in reverse, thereby slowing down the speed of the dust in the chimney, and making a part of the dust settle to the bottom of the chimney 15 and take it out through the dust collection port so that it does not pollute the air environment.
上述方法步骤中所述烟囱螺旋加热管14、联通水管2中的水通过洗菜水回收系统7和雨水回收系统11补充；联通水管2中的水位通过水位传感器5、传感器显示屏6进行观察控制。The water in the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 and the Unicom water pipe 2 in the steps of the above method is supplemented by the vegetable washing water recovery system 7 and the rainwater recovery system 11; the water level in the Unicom water pipe 2 is observed and controlled by the water level sensor 5 and the sensor display screen 6 .
洗菜水回收系统7和雨水回收系统11中的水通过联通水管2中的水进入烟囱螺旋加热管14。The water in the vegetable washing water recovery system 7 and the rainwater recovery system 11 enters the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 through the water in the communication pipe 2 .
本发明的有益效果是：The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
（1）利用烟囱余热和太阳能作为能源，实现能源的高效清洁利用(1) Use chimney waste heat and solar energy as energy to realize efficient and clean utilization of energy
本发明主要是利用水蒸气来作为除尘的，而水变为水蒸气所采用的能量是高效循环和清洁的，符合节能减排的理念。The present invention mainly utilizes water vapor for dust removal, and the energy used for water to be converted into water vapor is efficiently circulated and clean, which conforms to the concept of energy saving and emission reduction.
（2）水的利用是循环的，不会采用新鲜水来作为水源，是循环可持续的(2) The use of water is cyclical, and fresh water will not be used as a water source, which is sustainable and cyclical
本发明所用的水是利用回收的雨水和洗菜后的水来循环利用，一方面解决了日常生活中洗菜水的浪费和直接倾倒的环境问题，同时利用雨水来实现节约资源，走可持续的发展道路。The water used in the present invention is recycled by using recovered rainwater and water after washing vegetables. On the one hand, it solves the environmental problems of waste and direct dumping of washing water in daily life, and at the same time uses rainwater to realize resource conservation and sustainable development development path.
（3）从减排的角度出发，利用节能技术来解决环境问题，实现节能环保双赢(3) From the perspective of emission reduction, use energy-saving technology to solve environmental problems and achieve a win-win situation for energy conservation and environmental protection
本发明的重点是解决广大农村居民生活炉灶在使用过程当中向空气中排放大量烟尘这一实际问题，同时利用太阳能和未被利用的余热来作为能量驱动来实现除尘，最终实现节能和环保的双赢。The focus of this invention is to solve the practical problem of large amounts of smoke and dust being emitted into the air during the use of the living stoves of the majority of rural residents. At the same time, solar energy and unused waste heat are used as energy drives to achieve dust removal, and finally to achieve a win-win situation of energy saving and environmental protection. .
（4）实际运用效果好，成本低，易推广，解决实际问题(4) The actual application effect is good, the cost is low, easy to promote, and solve practical problems
本发明紧扣节能环保理念，从节约资源，保护环境和成本低效益明显角度出发，符合美丽乡村建设的理念。只需在设计的时候做好相应规划布局，在烟囱的内外壁分别布设螺旋形钢管和太阳能吸热加热装置就可以，其他的辅助设备都易于设计，技术性不是特别强，广大的农民只要将设计的技术及理念告知便可自行设计，易与推广使用，同时从源头上控制了污染源，大大的减少了环境负荷，其经济效益是很明显的。The present invention closely follows the concept of energy saving and environmental protection, and is in line with the concept of beautiful countryside construction from the perspectives of resource saving, environmental protection and low cost and benefit. It is only necessary to make a corresponding planning and layout when designing, and arrange spiral steel pipes and solar heat-absorbing heating devices on the inner and outer walls of the chimney respectively. Other auxiliary equipment is easy to design, and the technology is not particularly strong. It can be designed by itself after being informed of advanced technology and concepts, and it is easy to promote and use. At the same time, it controls the pollution source from the source and greatly reduces the environmental load. Its economic benefits are obvious.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图1中各标号：1-太阳能加热板、2-联通水管、3-水蒸气输送管、4-水蒸气管、5-水位传感器、6-传感器显示屏、7-洗菜水回收系统、8-洗菜水注入口、9-水开关、10-炉灶堂、11-雨水回收系统、12-水箱漂浮闸、13-雨水注入口、14-烟囱螺旋加热管、15-烟囱、16-加热系统、17-出气孔、18-雨水回收箱体、19-洗菜水回收箱体。The labels in Figure 1: 1-solar heating plate, 2-Unicom water pipe, 3-water vapor delivery pipe, 4-water vapor pipe, 5-water level sensor, 6-sensor display screen, 7-vegetable washing water recovery system, 8 - Vegetable washing water inlet, 9-water switch, 10-stove hall, 11-rainwater recovery system, 12-water tank floating gate, 13-rainwater inlet, 14-chimney spiral heating pipe, 15-chimney, 16-heating system , 17-air outlet, 18-rainwater recovery box, 19-vegetable washing water recovery box.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例，对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例1：如图1所示，炉灶余热和太阳能组合循环加热蒸汽除烟尘系统及方法，包括雨水回收系统11、洗菜水回收系统7和加热系统16；所述加热系统16包括联通水管2、水蒸气输送管3、水蒸气管4、烟囱螺旋加热管14、烟囱15；所述雨水回收系统11、洗菜水回收系统7均与加热系统16中的联通水管2相连接，联通水管2通过水蒸气输送管3与水蒸气管4连接，联通水管2、水蒸气输送管3、水蒸气管4、烟囱螺旋加热管14均设置在烟囱15内；联通水管2具体分布在烟囱15内壁上，烟囱螺旋加热管14具体的呈螺旋状的分布在烟囱15内，烟囱螺旋加热管14上下出口均与联通水管2相连接。Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1, the system and method for removing smoke and dust by combined cycle heating of stove waste heat and solar energy include a rainwater recovery system 11, a vegetable washing water recovery system 7 and a heating system 16; the heating system 16 includes a Unicom water pipe 2 , water vapor delivery pipe 3, water vapor pipe 4, chimney spiral heating pipe 14, chimney 15; described rainwater recovery system 11, vegetable washing water recovery system 7 are all connected with Unicom water pipe 2 in heating system 16, Unicom water pipe 2 The water vapor delivery pipe 3 is connected with the water vapor pipe 4, and the Unicom water pipe 2, the water vapor delivery pipe 3, the water vapor pipe 4, and the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 are all arranged in the chimney 15; the Unicom water pipe 2 is specifically distributed on the inner wall of the chimney 15 Specifically, the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 is distributed in the chimney 15 in a spiral shape, and the upper and lower outlets of the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 are connected with the Unicom water pipe 2 .
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述雨水回收系统11包括水箱漂浮闸12、雨水注入口13、雨水回收箱体18；洗菜水回收系统7包括洗菜水注入口8、水开关9、洗菜水回收箱体19；加热系统16还包括太阳能加热板1；As a further solution of the present invention, the rainwater recovery system 11 includes a water tank floating gate 12, a rainwater injection port 13, and a rainwater recovery box body 18; the vegetable washing water recovery system 7 includes a vegetable washing water injection port 8, a water switch 9, a vegetable washing water Water recovery box 19; heating system 16 also includes solar heating panel 1;
所述雨水注入口13和水箱漂浮闸12连接在雨水回收箱体18上；水开关9和洗菜水注入口8连接在洗菜水回收箱体19上；水箱漂浮闸12、水开关9均与联通水管2相连接，太阳能加热板1设置在烟囱15外表面上。Described rainwater injection port 13 and water tank floating gate 12 are connected on the rainwater recovery box body 18; Water switch 9 and vegetable washing water injection port 8 are connected on the vegetable washing water recovery box body 19; Water tank floating gate 12, water switch 9 all Connected with the communicating water pipe 2, the solar heating panel 1 is arranged on the outer surface of the chimney 15.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述加热系统16还包括水位传感器5、传感器显示屏6；所述水位传感器5设置在联通水管2内，具体高度与水蒸气管4的最高点平齐，水位传感器5与烟囱15外的传感器显示屏6连接便于查看联通水管2中的水位。As a further solution of the present invention, the heating system 16 also includes a water level sensor 5 and a sensor display screen 6; the water level sensor 5 is arranged in the Unicom water pipe 2, and the specific height is flush with the highest point of the water vapor pipe 4, and the water level sensor 5 is connected with the sensor display screen 6 outside the chimney 15 to be convenient to check the water level in the Unicom water pipe 2.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述烟囱螺旋加热管14具体的呈螺旋状的均匀的分布在烟囱15内。As a further solution of the present invention, the spiral heating pipes 14 in the chimney are evenly distributed in the chimney 15 in a spiral shape.
作为本发明的进一步方案，所述水蒸气管4竖直的设置在位于烟囱15内，且设置在烟囱15中间轴线位置，且水蒸气管4上均匀的设置有出气孔17。As a further solution of the present invention, the water vapor pipe 4 is vertically arranged in the chimney 15 at the central axis of the chimney 15, and the water vapor pipe 4 is uniformly provided with air outlet holes 17 .
一种利用所述上述系统通过炉灶余热和太阳能组合循环加热蒸汽除烟尘的方法，所述方法的具体步骤为：A method for removing smoke and dust by using the above-mentioned system to heat steam through the combination cycle of stove waste heat and solar energy, the specific steps of the method are:
A、炉灶堂10烟囱中的余热通过烟囱15向上排放，烟囱15中的热量被烟囱螺旋加热管14中的水吸收而加热烟囱螺旋加热管14、联通水管2中的水；A, the waste heat in the stove hall 10 chimneys is discharged upwards through the chimney 15, and the heat in the chimney 15 is absorbed by the water in the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 and heats the water in the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 and the Unicom water pipe 2;
在所述步骤A中，同时在有太阳光时，太阳能加热板1吸收太阳光来加热烟囱螺旋加热管14、联通水管2中的水，联通水管2里的水被烟囱余热和太能共同加热。In the step A, at the same time when there is sunlight, the solar heating panel 1 absorbs the sunlight to heat the water in the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 and the Unicom water pipe 2, and the water in the Unicom water pipe 2 is jointly heated by the chimney waste heat and solar energy .
B、当烟囱螺旋加热管14、联通水管2里的水被加热沸腾变为水蒸汽时，水蒸气通过水蒸气输送管3输送到水蒸气管4中通过出气孔17逸散出来；B. When the water in the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 and the Unicom water pipe 2 is heated and boiled into water vapor, the water vapor is transported to the water vapor pipe 4 through the water vapor delivery pipe 3 and escapes through the air outlet 17;
C、从出气孔17逸散出来的水蒸气与烟囱15中的烟气逆向相遇，进而减缓了烟囱中灰尘的速度，且使得一部分灰尘沉淀到烟囱15底部通过灰尘收集口取出使其不污染空气环境。C. The water vapor escaping from the air outlet 17 meets the flue gas in the chimney 15 in reverse, thereby slowing down the speed of the dust in the chimney, and making a part of the dust settle to the bottom of the chimney 15 and take it out through the dust collection port so that it does not pollute the air environment.
作为本发明的进一步方案，上述方法步骤中，所述烟囱螺旋加热管14、联通水管2中的水通过洗菜水回收系统7和雨水回收系统11补充；联通水管2中的水位通过水位传感器5、传感器显示屏6进行观察控制。As a further solution of the present invention, in the above method steps, the water in the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 and the communication water pipe 2 is supplemented by the vegetable washing water recovery system 7 and the rainwater recovery system 11; the water level in the communication water pipe 2 is passed through the water level sensor 5 , Sensor display screen 6 for observation control.
作为本发明的进一步方案，上述方法步骤中，所述洗菜水回收系统7和雨水回收系统11中的水通过联通水管2中的水进入烟囱螺旋加热管14。As a further solution of the present invention, in the above method steps, the water in the vegetable washing water recovery system 7 and the rainwater recovery system 11 enters the chimney spiral heating pipe 14 through the water in the communicating water pipe 2 .
上面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例作了详细说明，但是本发明并不限于上述实施例，在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内，还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and can also be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art. Variations.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710583636.7A CN107308750A (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Utilizing afterheat of kitchen range and solar energy combination circulating-heating steam smoke abatement system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710583636.7A CN107308750A (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Utilizing afterheat of kitchen range and solar energy combination circulating-heating steam smoke abatement system and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107308750A true CN107308750A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
Family
ID=60178782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710583636.7A Pending CN107308750A (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Utilizing afterheat of kitchen range and solar energy combination circulating-heating steam smoke abatement system and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107308750A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110425600A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-08 | 安徽冠东科技有限公司 | Utilizing afterheat of kitchen range utilizes intelligent controlling device |
| CN113739248A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-12-03 | 浙江大学 | A solar heat collector system for waste heat recovery and utilization of small and micro data centers |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101249360A (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2008-08-27 | 陈兆红 | Dust cleaning apparatus of chimney |
| CN106838953A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆冯贵物资回收有限公司 | A kind of coal-fired plant's Environment protection chimney |
-
2017
- 2017-07-18 CN CN201710583636.7A patent/CN107308750A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101249360A (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2008-08-27 | 陈兆红 | Dust cleaning apparatus of chimney |
| CN106838953A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆冯贵物资回收有限公司 | A kind of coal-fired plant's Environment protection chimney |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110425600A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-08 | 安徽冠东科技有限公司 | Utilizing afterheat of kitchen range utilizes intelligent controlling device |
| CN110425600B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-11-10 | 绍兴金楚印染有限公司 | Intelligent control device for waste heat utilization of stove |
| CN113739248A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-12-03 | 浙江大学 | A solar heat collector system for waste heat recovery and utilization of small and micro data centers |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105502875B (en) | Sludge UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN drying device | |
| CN206375857U (en) | Cracking of waste plastics equipment for gasification | |
| CN203629393U (en) | Intermittent steam recycling and storing device | |
| CN107308750A (en) | Utilizing afterheat of kitchen range and solar energy combination circulating-heating steam smoke abatement system and method | |
| CN205137498U (en) | Utilize flue gas waste heat to add hot water and water lift integration recycle device | |
| CN203223918U (en) | Household garbage incinerator | |
| CN202244953U (en) | Solar automatic drying garbage can | |
| CN217709199U (en) | Vacuum efficient drying equipment for sludge fuel | |
| CN102030168B (en) | Garbage heating method and garbage storing device | |
| CN202192076U (en) | Paste waste melting, heat preservation, filter equipment | |
| CN206207449U (en) | A kind of flue gas waste heat recovery system | |
| CN205740918U (en) | Biomass gasifying furnace recuperation of heat feed arrangement | |
| CN206222349U (en) | A kind of chemical industry boiler flue heat energy utilization system | |
| CN206247371U (en) | A kind of Multifunctional smoke waste-heat recovery device | |
| CN206071100U (en) | Energy-saving type mobile kitchen | |
| CN212252679U (en) | Biological thermoelectric boiler flue gas waste heat recovery device | |
| CN201873234U (en) | Garbage storage device | |
| CN201575484U (en) | Heating type biomass gasifying cooking range | |
| CN207831384U (en) | A kind of chemical pipeline deslagging residual heat using device | |
| CN206846699U (en) | A kind of power-saving industrial boiler with function of recovering waste heat | |
| CN203489283U (en) | Waste residue heat energy recovery system | |
| CN210004451U (en) | biomass gasification boilers | |
| CN219453987U (en) | Industrial boiler waste gas waste heat recovery utilizes device | |
| CN204648252U (en) | Municipal refuse incinerator | |
| CN102997219B (en) | A kind of waste-heat recovery device of boiler |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171103 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |