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CN107298686B - A kind of psoralen amine derivant and purposes - Google Patents

A kind of psoralen amine derivant and purposes Download PDF

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CN107298686B
CN107298686B CN201710260000.9A CN201710260000A CN107298686B CN 107298686 B CN107298686 B CN 107298686B CN 201710260000 A CN201710260000 A CN 201710260000A CN 107298686 B CN107298686 B CN 107298686B
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methyl
psoralen
benzopyran
reflux
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CN107298686A (en
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阿吉艾克拜尔·艾萨
牛超
广布加甫·藏登
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Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种补骨脂素胺类衍生物及用途,该类衍生物以间苯二酚为起始原料,在硫酸的作用下,首先与氯乙酰乙酸乙酯缩合得到4‑氯甲基‑7‑羟基香豆素(中间体1);然后,中间体1再与五种不同的仲胺反应得到4‑取代胺基甲基‑7‑羟基香豆素2(中间体2a‑2e);接下来,在中间体2的7‑位引入四种不同的侧链,得到中间体3(3a‑3t);最后,中间体3在氢氧化钾乙醇溶液中关环形成补骨脂素,最终得到补骨脂素胺类衍生物4(4a‑4t)。并将得到的20个补骨脂素胺类衍生物进行了小鼠B16细胞中黑素生成及酪氨酸酶活性的作用试验,其结果:化合物4c‑4h、4j‑4p和4s‑4t共15个补骨脂素胺类衍生物用于临床上制备治疗白癜风的药物。

The present invention relates to a kind of psoralen amine derivatives and its application. The derivatives use resorcinol as the starting material, and under the action of sulfuric acid, first condense with ethyl chloroacetoacetate to obtain 4-chloromethyl ‑7‑hydroxycoumarin (intermediate 1); intermediate 1 is then reacted with five different secondary amines to give 4‑substituted aminomethyl‑7‑hydroxycoumarin 2 (intermediate 2a‑2e) ; Next, four different side chains are introduced at the 7-position of intermediate 2 to obtain intermediate 3 (3a-3t); finally, intermediate 3 is ring-closed in potassium hydroxide ethanol solution to form psoralen, The psoralen amine derivative 4 (4a‑4t) was finally obtained. And the obtained 20 psoralen amine derivatives were tested for melanogenesis and tyrosinase activity in mouse B16 cells, the results: compounds 4c-4h, 4j-4p and 4s-4t co- Fifteen psoralen amine derivatives are used in the clinical preparation of medicines for treating vitiligo.

Description

一种补骨脂素胺类衍生物及用途A kind of psoralen amine derivative and its application

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种补骨脂素胺类衍生物及用途,该类化合物经过抗白癜风活性筛选,4c-4h、4j-4p和4s-4t共15个化合物均可用于临床上制备治疗白癜风的药物。The present invention relates to a kind of psoralen amine derivatives and its application. After the anti-vitiligo activity screening of such compounds, 15 compounds including 4c-4h, 4j-4p and 4s-4t can be used in the clinical preparation of medicine for treating vitiligo .

背景技术Background technique

白癜风是一种常见的自发或特发性的色素脱失性皮肤病,被称为世界皮肤病三大顽症之一,困扰全世界5000万以上的患者。在世界不同地域、不同种族间发病率从0.1%-8%不等,我国一般人群患病率为0.56%左右,大约一半患者于20周岁以前发病,男性和女性的患病率相等。白癜风主要表现为皮肤、粘膜的白斑及灰/白色毛发等。西医认为白癜风是由于皮肤和毛囊的黑素细胞内酪氨酸酶系统的功能减退、丧失而引起的。Vitiligo is a common spontaneous or idiopathic depigmentation skin disease, known as one of the three chronic skin diseases in the world, afflicting more than 50 million patients worldwide. The incidence rate varies from 0.1% to 8% in different regions and different races in the world. The prevalence rate of the general population in my country is about 0.56%. About half of the patients develop the disease before the age of 20, and the prevalence rate of males and females is equal. Vitiligo mainly manifests as white spots on the skin and mucous membranes and gray/white hairs. Western medicine believes that vitiligo is caused by the dysfunction and loss of the tyrosinase system in the melanocytes of the skin and hair follicles.

补骨脂为豆科一年生草本植物补骨脂(Psoralea corylifolia L.)的干燥成熟果实,收载于《中国药典》、《维吾尔药志》、《中华本草-维吾尔分卷》等,是历代传统维吾尔医治疗白癜风的主要经典药物。维吾尔医学认为白癜风主要由异常粘液质引起,治疗时主张清除异常体液,纠正异常气质,从而恢复机体自然力。补骨脂具有生干生热、清除异常黏液质、净血解毒、增加色素、杀驱肠虫等功效。此外,补骨脂还具有抗菌、雌激素样作用、抗肿瘤、抗氧化、免疫调节和抗抑郁等多种生物活性。Psoralen is the dried and mature fruit of Psoralea corylifolia L., an annual herbaceous plant of the leguminous family. The main classic drug for the treatment of vitiligo in Uighur medicine. Uyghur medicine believes that vitiligo is mainly caused by abnormal mucous temperament. During treatment, it is advocated to remove abnormal body fluids and correct abnormal temperament, so as to restore the natural force of the body. Psoraleae has the effects of stemming and generating heat, clearing abnormal mucus, purifying blood and detoxifying, increasing pigment, killing and repelling intestinal worms, etc. In addition, psoralen also has various biological activities such as antibacterial, estrogen-like effects, anti-tumor, anti-oxidation, immune regulation and anti-depression.

目前以植物补骨脂为主要成分的药物和制剂,临床上主要用于治疗白癜风:如复方补骨脂颗粒、补骨脂注射液、复方补骨脂酊、驱白巴布斯片、复方卡力孜然酊(维药名维阿露)等。尽管维药治疗白癜风效果显著,优势明显,但是其物质基础研究薄弱,作用机制和体内外代谢过程亦不明晰,严重的制约了其二次开发。At present, the medicines and preparations with plant psoralen as the main component are mainly used to treat vitiligo clinically: such as compound psoralen granule, psoralen injection, compound psoralen tincture, Qubai Babusi tablet, compound card Li cumin tincture (Uyghur drug name Vialu), etc. Although Uyghur medicine has a remarkable effect and advantages in treating vitiligo, its material basis research is weak, and its mechanism of action and metabolic process in vivo and in vitro are not clear, which seriously restricts its secondary development.

经过多年研究,国内外研究人员已经从补骨脂(Psoralea corylifolia L.)中分离出补骨脂素类化合物(呋喃香豆素类化合物)、黄酮类、萜类、以及少量脂类和挥发油。其中补骨脂素类化合物(呋喃香豆素类化合物)作为其中的主要化学成分,研究范围最广。After years of research, researchers at home and abroad have isolated psoralens (furanocoumarins), flavonoids, terpenes, and a small amount of lipids and volatile oils from Psoralea corylifolia L.. Among them, psoralen compounds (furanocoumarins) are the main chemical components, and the research scope is the most extensive.

补骨脂素类化合物(Psoralen)是目前临床上治疗白癜风最常用的光敏性药物,但是必须配合日光或长波紫外线(UVA)照射治疗,所以此种治疗方法称为PUVA(Psoralen+UVA)。常用的有8-甲氧基补骨脂素(8-MOP)和5-甲氧补骨脂素(5-MOP),后来又人工合成了三甲基补骨脂素(TMP),如结构所示。在白癜风的治疗中,PUVA能够激活酪氨酸酶活性,催化黑素合成,促进黑素细胞的分裂及移动,最终使黑色素合成增加,白斑颜色逐渐恢复。Psoralen compounds (Psoralen) are currently the most commonly used photosensitive drugs for clinical treatment of vitiligo, but they must be treated with sunlight or long-wave ultraviolet (UVA) irradiation, so this treatment method is called PUVA (Psoralen+UVA). Commonly used are 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) and 5-methoxypsoralen (5-MOP), and later artificially synthesized trimethylpsoralen (TMP), as shown in the structure shown. In the treatment of vitiligo, PUVA can activate the activity of tyrosinase, catalyze the synthesis of melanin, promote the division and movement of melanocytes, finally increase the synthesis of melanin, and gradually restore the color of leukoplakia.

三种常用补骨脂素类化合物的结构Structures of three commonly used psoralen compounds

经检索,有关文献为:After searching, the relevant documents are:

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本发明在国内外有关专利、文献的综合分析和本课题组前期研究工作的基础上,对该植物中的活性化合物—补骨脂素进行进一步的改造和修饰,通过胺化反应将不同的仲胺引入到补骨脂素分子中,提高其成药性,并研究了这些胺类衍生物对小鼠B16细胞中黑素生成及酪氨酸酶活性的影响,其结果表明了疗效显著、靶点明确、作用机理清晰的抗白癜风新药。Based on the comprehensive analysis of relevant patents and documents at home and abroad and the previous research work of our research group, the present invention further transforms and modifies the active compound psoralen in the plant, and converts different secondary substances through amination reaction. Amines were introduced into psoralen molecules to improve its druggability, and the effects of these amine derivatives on melanogenesis and tyrosinase activity in mouse B16 cells were studied. A new anti-vitiligo drug with clear action mechanism.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于,提供一种补骨脂素胺类衍生物及用途,该类衍生物以间苯二酚为起始原料,在硫酸的作用下,首先与氯乙酰乙酸乙酯缩合得到4-氯甲基-7-羟基香豆素(中间体1);然后,中间体1再与五种不同的仲胺反应得到4-取代胺基甲基-7-羟基香豆素2(中间体2a-2e);接下来,在中间体2的7-位引入四种不同的侧链,得到中间体3(3a-3t);最后,中间体3在氢氧化钾乙醇溶液中关环形成补骨脂素,最终得到补骨脂素胺类衍生物4(4a-4t)。并将得到的20个补骨脂素胺类衍生物进行了小鼠B16细胞中黑素生成及酪氨酸酶活性的作用试验,其结果:化合物4c-4h、4j-4p和4s-4t共15个补骨脂素胺类衍生物均可用于临床上制备治疗白癜风的药物。The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of psoralen amine derivatives and its application. The derivatives take resorcinol as the starting material, and under the action of sulfuric acid, first condense with ethyl chloroacetoacetate to obtain 4 -chloromethyl-7-hydroxycoumarin (intermediate 1); then, intermediate 1 is reacted with five different secondary amines to obtain 4-substituted aminomethyl-7-hydroxycoumarin 2 (intermediate 2a-2e); Next, four different side chains are introduced at the 7-position of intermediate 2 to obtain intermediate 3 (3a-3t); finally, intermediate 3 is closed in potassium hydroxide ethanol solution to form a complementary psoralen, finally obtained psoralen amine derivatives 4 (4a-4t). And the obtained 20 psoralen amine derivatives were tested for melanogenesis and tyrosinase activity in mouse B16 cells, the results: compounds 4c-4h, 4j-4p and 4s-4t co- All the 15 psoralen amine derivatives can be used in the clinical preparation of medicines for treating vitiligo.

本发明所述的一种补骨脂素胺类衍生物,该类衍生物结构为:A kind of psoralen amine derivative according to the present invention, the derivative structure is:

其中:in:

化合物4a为3-甲基-5-哌啶甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4a is 3-methyl-5-piperidinylmethyl-7H-fur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4b为3,4-二甲基-5-哌啶甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4b is 3,4-dimethyl-5-piperidinylmethyl-7H-fur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4c为4-哌啶甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4c is 4-piperidinylmethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzofur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4d为3-苯基-5-哌啶甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4d is 3-phenyl-5-piperidinylmethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4e为3-甲基-5-吗啉甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4e is 3-methyl-5-morpholinomethyl-7H-fur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4f为3,4-二甲基-5-吗啉甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4f is 3,4-dimethyl-5-morpholinomethyl-7H-fur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4g为4-吗啉甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4g is 4-morpholinomethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzofur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4h为3-苯基-5-吗啉甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4h is 3-phenyl-5-morpholinomethyl-7H-fur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4i为3-甲基-5-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4i is 3-methyl-5-(4-methylpiperazine)methyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4j为3,4-二甲基-5-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4j is 3,4-dimethyl-5-(4-methylpiperazine)methyl-7H-fur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4k为4-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4k is 4-(4-methylpiperazine)methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzofur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4l为3-苯基-5-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4l is 3-phenyl-5-(4-methylpiperazine)methyl-7H-fur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4m为3-甲基-5-二乙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4m is 3-methyl-5-diethylaminomethyl-7H-fur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4n为3,4-二甲基-5-二乙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4n is 3,4-dimethyl-5-diethylaminomethyl-7H-fur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4o为4-二乙胺基甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4o is 4-diethylaminomethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzofur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4p为3-苯基-5-二乙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4p is 3-phenyl-5-diethylaminomethyl-7H-fur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4q为3-甲基-5-二丙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4q is 3-methyl-5-dipropylaminomethyl-7H-fur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4r为3,4-二甲基-5-二丙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4r is 3,4-dimethyl-5-dipropylaminomethyl-7H-fur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4s为4-二丙胺基甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Compound 4s is 4-dipropylaminomethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzofur[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

化合物4t为3-苯基-5-二丙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮。Compound 4t is 3-phenyl-5-dipropylaminomethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one.

所述补骨脂素胺类衍生物中,4c-4h、4j-4p和4s-4t共15个化合物用于临床上制备治疗白癜风的药物中的用途。Among the psoralen amine derivatives, 15 compounds including 4c-4h, 4j-4p and 4s-4t are used for clinical preparation of medicine for treating vitiligo.

本发明所述的一种补骨脂素酯类衍生物,其结构如通式(I)所示:A kind of psoralen ester derivative of the present invention, its structure is as shown in general formula (I):

本发明所述的一种补骨脂素胺类衍生物,将得到的20个补骨脂素胺类衍生物进行了小鼠B16细胞中黑素生成及酪氨酸酶活性的作用试验,促进黑素合成的结果显示:与阴性对照相比,所有20个衍生物均能够促进B16细胞中黑素的生成,且促进作用从119.96%-200.85%不等;与阳性对照相比,化合物4c-4h、4j-4p、4s-4t共15个化合物对黑素生成的促进作用均优于阳性对照,其中化合物4h、4l和4p对黑素生成的促进作用是阳性对照的1.4倍以上;A kind of psoralen amine derivatives described in the present invention, the 20 psoralen amine derivatives that obtain have been carried out in the mouse B16 cell melanogenesis and the action test of tyrosinase activity, promote The results of melanin synthesis showed that: compared with the negative control, all 20 derivatives could promote the production of melanin in B16 cells, and the promoting effects ranged from 119.96% to 200.85%; compared with the positive control, compound 4c- 15 compounds including 4h, 4j-4p, and 4s-4t have better effects on melanin production than the positive control, and compounds 4h, 4l and 4p have more than 1.4 times the positive control on melanogenesis;

激活酪氨酸酶活性的结果显示:与阴性对照相比,除4b、4p、4q和4r以外的所有化合物均能够激活酪氨酸酶的活性,且激活作用从114.78%-178.88%不等;与阳性对照相比,化合物4g和4j-4m共6个化合物对酪氨酸酶活性的激活作用均优于阳性对照,其中化合物4j对酪氨酸酶活性的激活作用超过阳性对照的1.3倍。The results of activating tyrosinase activity showed that compared with the negative control, all compounds except 4b, 4p, 4q and 4r could activate tyrosinase activity, and the activation effect ranged from 114.78% to 178.88%; Compared with the positive control, compounds 4g and 4j-4m have a better activation effect on tyrosinase activity than the positive control, and the activation effect of compound 4j on tyrosinase activity is more than 1.3 times that of the positive control.

综上所述,化合物4c-4h、4j-4p和4s-4t共15个补骨脂素胺类衍生物均可用于临床上制备治疗白癜风的药物。In summary, compounds 4c-4h, 4j-4p and 4s-4t, a total of 15 psoralen amine derivatives, can be used in the clinical preparation of drugs for the treatment of vitiligo.

本发明所述的新型补骨脂素胺类衍生物及用途,其中补骨脂素胺类衍生物的制备方法,按下列步骤进行:Novel psoralen amine derivatives and purposes of the present invention, wherein the preparation method of psoralen amine derivatives, according to the following steps:

中间体1的制备:Preparation of Intermediate 1:

a、在冰浴条件下,将间苯二酚溶解在适量的干燥浓硫酸中,搅拌至全部溶解后,缓慢滴加4-氯乙酰乙酸乙酯,使其温度为0℃,滴加完毕后,移至室温反应,搅拌过夜,将反应液倾倒入冰水中,充分搅拌,待固体充分沉淀后,抽滤干燥,得4-氯甲基-7-羟基香豆素(中间体1);a. Under ice bath conditions, dissolve resorcinol in an appropriate amount of dry concentrated sulfuric acid, stir until completely dissolved, then slowly add ethyl 4-chloroacetoacetate dropwise to keep the temperature at 0°C, after the addition is complete , moved to room temperature for reaction, stirred overnight, poured the reaction solution into ice water, stirred thoroughly, and after the solid was fully precipitated, suctioned and dried to obtain 4-chloromethyl-7-hydroxycoumarin (intermediate 1);

中间体2的制备:Preparation of Intermediate 2:

b、将哌啶/或吗啉、4-甲基哌嗪/或二乙胺或二丙胺和步骤a得到的中间体1溶解在干燥的四氢呋喃中,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比30:1-10:1的氯仿∶甲醇,依次得中间体2;b. Dissolve piperidine/or morpholine, 4-methylpiperazine/or diethylamine or dipropylamine and the intermediate 1 obtained in step a in dry tetrahydrofuran, heat to reflux for reaction, and after all the raw materials disappear, Concentrate under reduced pressure, and the residue is eluted by gradient column chromatography, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 30:1-10:1, and intermediate 2 is obtained in sequence;

中间体3的制备:Preparation of intermediate 3:

c、将碳酸钾和步骤b得到的中间体2溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入氯丙酮、3-氯-2-丁酮、溴代环己烷或α-溴代苯乙酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比40:1-15:1的氯仿∶甲醇,依次得中间体3;c. Dissolve potassium carbonate and the intermediate 2 obtained in step b in 20 mL of acetone, and add chloroacetone, 3-chloro-2-butanone, bromocyclohexane or α-bromoacetophenone, and reflux the reaction Until all the raw materials disappeared, the reaction solution was filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was eluted by column chromatography gradient, the eluent was chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 40:1-15:1, and intermediate 3 was obtained in sequence;

化合物4的制备:Preparation of compound 4:

将步骤c得到的中间体3溶解在无水乙醇中,加入浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比50:1-10:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到化合物4。Dissolve the intermediate 3 obtained in step c in absolute ethanol, add an ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, and heat to reflux for reaction. After all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and wash the residue by gradient column chromatography. The eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 50:1-10:1, and compound 4 is finally obtained.

化学反应式为:The chemical reaction formula is:

3a-3d,4a-4d:R1,R2=(CH2)5 3a,4a:R=CH3,R'=H;3b,4b:R=CH3,R'=CH3;3c,4c:R,R'=(CH2)5;3d,4d:R=Ph,R'=H3a-3d, 4a-4d: R 1 , R 2 =(CH 2 ) 5 3a, 4a: R = CH 3 , R' = H; 3b, 4b: R = CH 3 , R' = CH 3 ; 3c, 4c: R, R' = (CH 2 ) 5 ; 3d, 4d: R = Ph, R' = H

3e-3h,4e-4h:R1,R2=(CH2CH2)2O 3e,4e:R=CH3,R'=H;3f,4f:R=CH3,R'=CH3;3g,4g:R,R'=(CH2)5;3h,4h:R=Ph,R'=H3e-3h, 4e-4h: R 1 , R 2 =(CH 2 CH 2 ) 2 O 3e, 4e: R = CH 3 , R' = H; 3f, 4f: R = CH 3 , R' = CH 3 ; 3g, 4g: R, R'=(CH 2 ) 5 ; 3h, 4h: R=Ph, R'=H

3i-3l,4i-4l:R1,R2=N(CH2CH2)2NCH33i,4i:R=CH3,R'=H;3j,4j:R=CH3,R'=CH3;3k,4k:R,R'=(CH2)5;3l,4l:R=Ph,R'=H3i-3l, 4i-4l: R 1 , R 2 =N(CH 2 CH 2 ) 2 NCH 3 3i, 4i: R = CH 3 , R' = H; 3j, 4j: R = CH 3 , R' = CH 3 ; 3k, 4k: R, R' = (CH 2 ) 5 ; 3l, 4l: R = Ph, R' = H

3m-3p,4m-4p:R1=R2=CH2CH3 3m,4m:R=CH3,R'=H;3n,4n:R=CH3,R'=CH3;3o,4o:R,R'=(CH2)5;3p,4p:R=Ph,R'=H3m-3p, 4m-4p: R 1 =R 2 =CH 2 CH 3 3m, 4m: R = CH 3 , R' = H; 3n, 4n: R = CH 3 , R' = CH 3 ; 3o, 4o : R, R'=(CH 2 ) 5 ; 3p, 4p: R=Ph, R'=H

3q-3t,4q-4t:R1=R2=CH2CH2CH3 3q,4q:R=CH3,R'=H;3r,4r:R=CH3,R'=CH3;3s,4s:R,R'=(CH2)5;3t,4t:R=Ph,R'=H3q-3t, 4q-4t: R 1 =R 2 =CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 3q, 4q: R = CH 3 , R' = H; 3r, 4r: R = CH 3 , R' = CH 3 ; 3s ,4s:R,R'=(CH 2 ) 5 ; 3t,4t:R=Ph,R'=H

(i)氯乙酰乙酸乙酯,浓硫酸,0℃-室温(ii)对于2a:哌啶,四氢呋喃,回流;对于2b:吗啡啉,四氢呋喃,回流;对于2c:N-甲基哌嗪,四氢呋喃,回流;对于2d:二乙胺,四氢呋喃,回流;对于2e:二丙胺,四氢呋喃,回流;(iii)对于3a,3e,3i,3m,3q:氯丙酮,碳酸钾,丙酮回流;对于3b,3f,3j,3n,3r:2-氯丁酮,碳酸钾,丙酮,回流;对于3c,3g,3k,3o,3s:溴代环己烷,碳酸钾,丙酮,回流;对于3d,3h,3l,3p,3t:溴代苯乙酮,碳酸钾,丙酮,回流(iv)4%氢氧化钾乙醇溶液,乙醇,回流。(i) ethyl chloroacetoacetate, concentrated sulfuric acid, 0°C-room temperature (ii) for 2a: piperidine, THF, reflux; for 2b: morpholine, THF, reflux; for 2c: N-methylpiperazine, THF , reflux; for 2d: diethylamine, tetrahydrofuran, reflux; for 2e: dipropylamine, tetrahydrofuran, reflux; (iii) for 3a, 3e, 3i, 3m, 3q: chloroacetone, potassium carbonate, acetone reflux; for 3b, 3f, 3j, 3n, 3r: 2-chlorobutanone, potassium carbonate, acetone, reflux; for 3c, 3g, 3k, 3o, 3s: bromocyclohexane, potassium carbonate, acetone, reflux; for 3d, 3h, 3l, 3p, 3t: bromoacetophenone, potassium carbonate, acetone, reflux (iv) 4% potassium hydroxide ethanol solution, ethanol, reflux.

其中R1和R2分别为哌啶基、吗啉基、4-甲基哌嗪基、二乙胺基、二丙胺基;R和R’分别为甲基、氢;甲基、甲基;环己基;苯基、氢。Wherein R and R are respectively piperidinyl, morpholinyl, 4 - methylpiperazinyl, diethylamino, dipropylamino; R and R' are respectively methyl, hydrogen; methyl, methyl; Cyclohexyl; phenyl, hydrogen.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明补骨脂素胺类衍生物4a-4t对B16细胞中黑素合成做用图;Fig. 1 is the graph that psoralen amine derivative 4a-4t of the present invention is to melanin synthesis in B16 cell;

图2为本发明补骨脂素胺类衍生物4a-4t对B16细胞中酪氨酸酶活性的作用图。Fig. 2 is a graph showing the effects of psoralen amine derivatives 4a-4t of the present invention on tyrosinase activity in B16 cells.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

依据实施例对本发明进一步说明,但本发明不仅限于这些实施例;The present invention is further described according to the examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples;

试剂:所有试剂均为市售的分析纯;Reagents: All reagents are of commercially available analytical grade;

实施例1(中间体1-中间体3的制备)Embodiment 1 (preparation of intermediate 1-intermediate 3)

中间体1的制备:Preparation of Intermediate 1:

在冰浴条件下,将1.10g间苯二酚溶解在适量的干燥浓硫酸中,搅拌至全部溶解后,缓慢滴加1.62mL的4-氯乙酰乙酸乙酯,使其温度为0℃,滴加完毕后,移至室温反应,搅拌过夜,将反应液倾倒入冰水中,充分搅拌,待固体充分沉淀后,抽滤干燥,得到0.188g中间体1,名称为4-氯甲基-7-羟基香豆素;Under ice-bath conditions, dissolve 1.10g of resorcinol in an appropriate amount of dry concentrated sulfuric acid, stir until completely dissolved, then slowly add 1.62mL of ethyl 4-chloroacetoacetate dropwise to keep the temperature at 0°C, drop After the addition, move to room temperature to react, stir overnight, pour the reaction solution into ice water, stir thoroughly, and after the solid is fully precipitated, filter and dry to obtain 0.188g of intermediate 1, named 4-chloromethyl-7- Hydroxycoumarin;

中间体2的制备:Preparation of Intermediate 2:

将0.50mL的哌啶和0.21g中间体1溶解在干燥的四氢呋喃中,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比25:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.233g中间体2a,4-哌啶甲基-7-羟基香豆素;Dissolve 0.50mL of piperidine and 0.21g of intermediate 1 in dry tetrahydrofuran, heat to reflux for reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and elute the residue by column chromatography gradient, the eluent is volume ratio 25:1 chloroform:methanol, to obtain 0.233g intermediate 2a, 4-piperidylmethyl-7-hydroxycoumarin;

将0.44mL的吗啉和0.21g中间体1溶解在干燥的四氢呋喃中,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比10:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.240g中间体2b,4-吗啉甲基-7-羟基香豆素;Dissolve 0.44mL of morpholine and 0.21g of intermediate 1 in dry tetrahydrofuran, heat to reflux for reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and elute the residue by column chromatography gradient, the eluent is volume ratio 10:1 chloroform: methanol, to obtain 0.240g intermediate 2b, 4-morpholinomethyl-7-hydroxycoumarin;

将0.55mL的4-甲基哌嗪和0.21g中间体1溶解在干燥的四氢呋喃中,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比30:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.252g中间体2c,4-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-7-羟基香豆素;Dissolve 0.55mL of 4-methylpiperazine and 0.21g of intermediate 1 in dry tetrahydrofuran, heat to reflux for reaction, and after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and elute the residue by gradient column chromatography. Agent is chloroform of volume ratio 30:1: Methanol, obtains 0.252g intermediate 2c, 4-(4-methylpiperazine) methyl-7-hydroxycoumarin;

将0.51mL的二乙胺和0.21g中间体1溶解在干燥的四氢呋喃中,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比30:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.211g中间体2d,4-二乙胺基甲基-7-羟基香豆素;Dissolve 0.51mL of diethylamine and 0.21g of intermediate 1 in dry tetrahydrofuran, heat to reflux for reaction, and after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and elute the residue by gradient column chromatography. The eluent is volume Ratio of 30:1 chloroform: methanol, to obtain 0.211g intermediate 2d, 4-diethylaminomethyl-7-hydroxycoumarin;

将0.68mL的二正丙胺和0.21g中间体1溶解在干燥的四氢呋喃中,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比30:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.254g中间体2e,4-二丙胺基甲基-7-羟基香豆素;Dissolve 0.68mL of di-n-propylamine and 0.21g of intermediate 1 in dry tetrahydrofuran, heat to reflux for reaction, and after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and elute the residue by gradient column chromatography. The eluent is volume Ratio of 30:1 chloroform: methanol, to obtain 0.254g intermediate 2e, 4-dipropylaminomethyl-7-hydroxycoumarin;

中间体3的制备:Preparation of intermediate 3:

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.26g中间体2a溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.10mL的氯丙酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比30:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.29g中间体3a,4-哌啶甲基-7-(2-氧代丙氧基)香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.26g of intermediate 2a in 20mL of acetone, add 0.10mL of chloroacetone, reflux the reaction until all the raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and elute the residue by column chromatography gradient , the eluent is chloroform with a volume ratio of 30:1: methanol, to obtain 0.29g of intermediate 3a, 4-piperidinylmethyl-7-(2-oxopropoxy)coumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.26g中间体2a溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.12mL的3-氯-2-丁酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比30:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.303g中间体3b,4-哌啶甲基-7-(3-氧代丁烷-2-基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.26g of intermediate 2a in 20mL of acetone, add 0.12mL of 3-chloro-2-butanone, reflux until all raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 30:1, to obtain 0.303g of intermediate 3b, 4-piperidinylmethyl-7-(3-oxobutan-2-yl)oxy base coumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.26g中间体2a溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.14mL的2-溴环己酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比20:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.328g中间体3c,4-哌啶甲基-7-(2-氧代环己基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.26g of intermediate 2a in 20mL of acetone, add 0.14mL of 2-bromocyclohexanone, reflux the reaction until all the raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use the column layer Analysis gradient elution, eluent is chloroform:methanol of volume ratio 20:1, obtains 0.328g intermediate 3c, 4-piperidinylmethyl-7-(2-oxocyclohexyl)oxycoumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.26g中间体2a溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.24g的α-溴代苯乙酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比30:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.350g中间体3d,4-哌啶甲基-7-(2-氧代苯乙基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.26g of intermediate 2a in 20mL of acetone, add 0.24g of α-bromoacetophenone, reflux the reaction until all the raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use the column Chromatographic gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 30:1, to obtain 0.350 g of intermediate 3d, 4-piperidinylmethyl-7-(2-oxophenethyl)oxycoumarin ;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.26g中间体2b溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入10mL的氯丙酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比25:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.289g中间体3e,4-吗啉甲基-7-(2-氧代丙氧基)香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.26g of intermediate 2b in 20mL of acetone, add 10mL of chloroacetone, reflux until all the raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and elute the residue by gradient column chromatography. The eluent is chloroform with a volume ratio of 25:1: methanol, to obtain 0.289g of intermediate 3e, 4-morpholinomethyl-7-(2-oxopropoxy)coumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.26g中间体2b溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.12mL的3-氯-2-丁酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比20:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.300g中间体3f,4-吗啉甲基-7-(3-氧代丁烷-2-基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.26g of intermediate 2b in 20mL of acetone, add 0.12mL of 3-chloro-2-butanone, reflux the reaction until all raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 20:1, to obtain 0.300 g of intermediate 3f, 4-morpholinomethyl-7-(3-oxobutan-2-yl)oxy base coumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.26g中间体2b溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.14mL的2-溴环己酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比25:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.325g中间体3g,4-吗啉甲基-7-(2-氧代环己基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.26g of intermediate 2b in 20mL of acetone, add 0.14mL of 2-bromocyclohexanone, reflux the reaction until all raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and remove the residue by column layer Analysis gradient elution, eluent is the chloroform of volume ratio 25:1: Methanol, obtains 0.325g intermediate 3g, 4-morpholinomethyl-7-(2-oxocyclohexyl)oxycoumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.26g中间体2b溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.24g的α-溴代苯乙酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比20:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.361g中间体3h,4-吗啉甲基-7-(2-氧代苯乙基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.26g of intermediate 2b in 20mL of acetone, add 0.24g of α-bromoacetophenone, reflux the reaction until all the raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use the column Chromatographic gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 20:1, to obtain 0.361g of intermediate 3h, 4-morpholinomethyl-7-(2-oxophenethyl)oxycoumarin ;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.27g中间体2c溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入10mL的氯丙酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比20:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.297g中间体3i,4-(4-甲基哌嗪)-7-(2-氧代丙氧基)香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.27g of intermediate 2c in 20mL of acetone, add 10mL of chloroacetone, reflux the reaction until all the raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and elute the residue by gradient column chromatography. The eluent was chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 20:1, to obtain 0.297g of intermediate 3i, 4-(4-methylpiperazine)-7-(2-oxopropoxy)coumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.27g中间体2c溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.12mL的3-氯-2-丁酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比20:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.312g中间体3j,4-(4-甲基哌嗪)-7-(3-氧代丁烷-2-基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.27g of intermediate 2c in 20mL of acetone, add 0.12mL of 3-chloro-2-butanone, reflux the reaction until all raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 20:1, to obtain 0.312g of intermediate 3j, 4-(4-methylpiperazine)-7-(3-oxobutane-2 -yl)oxycoumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.26g中间体2c溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.14mL的2-溴环己酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比20:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.355g中间体3k,4-(4-甲基哌嗪)-7-(2-氧代环己基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.26g of intermediate 2c in 20mL of acetone, add 0.14mL of 2-bromocyclohexanone, reflux the reaction until all raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use the column layer Analytical gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform: methanol with a volume ratio of 20:1, to obtain 0.355g of intermediate 3k, 4-(4-methylpiperazine)-7-(2-oxocyclohexyl)oxycyclohexyl Soybean;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.26g中间体2c溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.24g的α-溴代苯乙酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比25:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.365g中间体3l,4-(4-甲基哌嗪)-7-(2-氧代苯乙基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.26g of intermediate 2c in 20mL of acetone, add 0.24g of α-bromoacetophenone, reflux the reaction until all raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use the column Chromatographic gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 25:1, and 0.365 g of intermediate 3l, 4-(4-methylpiperazine)-7-(2-oxophenethyl)oxy base coumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.25g中间体2d溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.10mL的氯丙酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比30:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.286g中间体3m,4-二乙胺基甲基-7-(2-氧代丙氧基)香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.25g of intermediate 2d in 20mL of acetone, add 0.10mL of chloroacetone, reflux the reaction until all the raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and elute the residue by column chromatography gradient , the eluent is chloroform with a volume ratio of 30:1: methanol, to obtain 0.286g intermediate 3m, 4-diethylaminomethyl-7-(2-oxopropoxy)coumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.25g中间体2d溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.12mL的3-氯-2-丁酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比20:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.293g中间体3n,4-二乙胺基甲基-7-(3-氧代丁烷-2-基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.25g of intermediate 2d in 20mL of acetone, add 0.12mL of 3-chloro-2-butanone, reflux the reaction until all raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 20:1, to obtain 0.293g of intermediate 3n, 4-diethylaminomethyl-7-(3-oxobutan-2-yl ) oxycoumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.25g中间体2d溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.14mL的2-溴环己酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比30:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.314g中间体3o,4-二乙胺基甲基-7-(2-氧代环己基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.25g of intermediate 2d in 20mL of acetone, add 0.14mL of 2-bromocyclohexanone, reflux the reaction until all the raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use the column layer Analytical gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform: methanol with a volume ratio of 30:1, to obtain 0.314g intermediate 3o, 4-diethylaminomethyl-7-(2-oxocyclohexyl)oxycoumarin ;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.25g中间体2d溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.24g的α-溴代苯乙酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比30:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.333g中间体3p,4-二乙胺基甲基-7-(2-氧代苯乙基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.25g of intermediate 2d in 20mL of acetone, add 0.24g of α-bromoacetophenone, reflux the reaction until all the raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use the column Chromatographic gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 30:1, to obtain 0.333g of intermediate 3p, 4-diethylaminomethyl-7-(2-oxophenethyl)oxyphenamine Soybean;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.28g中间体2e溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.10mL的氯丙酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比15:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.296g中间体3q,4-二丙胺基甲基-7-(2-氧代丙氧基)香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.28g of intermediate 2e in 20mL of acetone, add 0.10mL of chloroacetone, reflux the reaction until all the raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and elute the residue by column chromatography gradient , the eluent is chloroform with a volume ratio of 15:1: methanol, to obtain 0.296g of intermediate 3q, 4-dipropylaminomethyl-7-(2-oxopropoxy)coumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.28g中间体2e溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.12mL的3-氯-2-丁酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比25:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.315g中间体3r,4-二丙胺基甲基-7-(3-氧代丁烷-2-基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.28g of intermediate 2e in 20mL of acetone, add 0.12mL of 3-chloro-2-butanone, reflux the reaction until all raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 25:1, to obtain 0.315g intermediate 3r, 4-dipropylaminomethyl-7-(3-oxobutan-2-yl) Oxycoumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.28g中间体2e溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.14mL的2-溴环己酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比20:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.343g中间体3s,4-二丙胺基甲基-7-(2-氧代环己基)氧基香豆素;Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.28g of intermediate 2e in 20mL of acetone, add 0.14mL of 2-bromocyclohexanone, reflux the reaction until all raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use the column layer Analysis gradient elution, eluent is the chloroform of volume ratio 20:1: Methanol, obtains 0.343g intermediate 3s, 4-dipropylaminomethyl-7-(2-oxocyclohexyl)oxycoumarin;

将0.69g碳酸钾和0.28g中间体2e溶解在20mL的丙酮中,并加入0.24g的α-溴代苯乙酮,回流反应至原料全部消失,反应液过滤,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比25:1的氯仿∶甲醇,得0.367g中间体3t,4-二丙胺基甲基-7-(2-氧代苯乙基)氧基香豆素。Dissolve 0.69g of potassium carbonate and 0.28g of intermediate 2e in 20mL of acetone, add 0.24g of α-bromoacetophenone, reflux the reaction until all raw materials disappear, filter the reaction solution, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use the column Chromatographic gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 25:1, to obtain 0.367g of intermediate 3t, 4-dipropylaminomethyl-7-(2-oxophenethyl)oxycoumarin white.

实施例2Example 2

制备化合物4a:Preparation of compound 4a:

将实施例1得到的0.315g中间体3a溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比15:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.267g化合物4a,3-甲基-5-哌啶甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.315g of intermediate 3a obtained in Example 1 in absolute ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt the residue Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 15:1, and finally 0.267g of compound 4a, 3-methyl-5-piperidinylmethyl-7H-furan[3,2-g] was obtained Benzopyran-7-one;

3-甲基-5-哌啶甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4a)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3-methyl-5-piperidinylmethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4a):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.98(s,1H),7.46(s,1H),7.42(s,1H),6.54(s,1H),3.69(s,2H),2.59-2,46(m,4H),2.29(s,3H),1.68-1.58(m,4H),1.54-1.45(s,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.98(s,1H),7.46(s,1H),7.42(s,1H),6.54(s,1H),3.69(s,2H),2.59-2, 46(m,4H),2.29(s,3H),1.68-1.58(m,4H),1.54-1.45(s,2H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.55,156.69,152.11,143.18,126.44,115.88,115.17,110.18,99.91,60.13,55.17,26.13,24.19,8.01。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.55, 156.69, 152.11, 143.18, 126.44, 115.88, 115.17, 110.18, 99.91, 60.13, 55.17, 26.13, 24.19, 8.01.

实施例3Example 3

制备化合物4b:Preparation of compound 4b:

将实施例1得到的0.329g中间体3b溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比15:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.280g化合物4b,3,4-二甲基-5-哌啶甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.329g of intermediate 3b obtained in Example 1 in dehydrated ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 15:1, and finally 0.280 g of compound 4b, 3,4-dimethyl-5-piperidinylmethyl-7H-furan[3,2 -g] benzopyran-7-one;

3,4-二甲基-5-哌啶甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4b)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3,4-dimethyl-5-piperidinylmethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4b):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.82(s,1H),7.33(s,1H),6.52(s,1H),3.68(s,2H),2.60-2.46(m,4H),2.40(s,3H),2.19(s,3H),1.70-1.58(m,4H),1.54-1.45(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.82(s,1H),7.33(s,1H),6.52(s,1H),3.68(s,2H),2.60-2.46(m,4H),2.40( s,3H),2.19(s,3H),1.70-1.58(m,4H),1.54-1.45(m,2H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.90,155.42,152.76,151.60,127.96,114.80,113.80,112.56,109.81,99.16,60.02,55.19,26.15,24.23,12.10,8.04。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.90, 155.42, 152.76, 151.60, 127.96, 114.80, 113.80, 112.56, 109.81, 99.16, 60.02, 55.19, 26.15, 24.23, 12.10, 8.04.

实施例4Example 4

制备化合物4c:Preparation of compound 4c:

将实施例1得到的0.355g中间体3c溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比15:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.305g化合物4c,4-哌啶甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.355g of intermediate 3c obtained in Example 1 in absolute ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt the residue Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 15:1, and finally 0.305g of compound 4c, 4-piperidinylmethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzo Furan[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

4-哌啶甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4c)的核磁数据:NMR data of 4-piperidinylmethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzofuro[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4c):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.79(s,1H),7.36(s,1H),6.52(s,1H),3.66(s,2H),2.79-2.71(m,2H),2.69-2.61(m,2H),2.57-2.46(m,4H),2.00-1.83(m,4H),1.67-1.57(m,4H),1.52-1.43(m,2H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.79(s,1H),7.36(s,1H),6.52(s,1H),3.66(s,2H),2.79-2.71(m,2H),2.69- 2.61(m,2H),2.57-2.46(m,4H),2.00-1.83(m,4H),1.67-1.57(m,4H),1.52-1.43(m,2H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.63,156.22,155.82,151.29,126.23,114.60,113.39,112.76,99.41,59.69,54.96,25.83,23.93,23.39,22.68,22.42,20.33。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.63, 156.22, 155.82, 151.29, 126.23, 114.60, 113.39, 112.76, 99.41, 59.69, 54.96, 25.83, 23.93, 23.39, 22.68, 22.432, 20.3

实施例5Example 5

制备化合物4d:Preparation of compound 4d:

将实施例1得到的0.377g中间体3d溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比15:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.327g化合物4d,3-苯基-5-哌啶甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.377g of intermediate 3d obtained in Example 1 in dehydrated ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt the residue Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 15:1, and finally 0.327g of compound 4d, 3-phenyl-5-piperidinylmethyl-7H-furan[3,2-g] was obtained Benzopyran-7-one;

3-苯基-5-哌啶甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4d)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3-phenyl-5-piperidinylmethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4d):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.48(s,1H),7.84(s,1H),7.67(d,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.56-7.47(m,3H),7.43(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),6.49(s,1H),3.65(s,2H),2.55-2.45(m,4H),1.68-1.59(m,5H),1.54-1.45(m,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.48(s, 1H), 7.84(s, 1H), 7.67(d, J=7.8Hz, 2H), 7.56-7.47(m, 3H), 7.43(t, J=7.3Hz,1H),6.49(s,1H),3.65(s,2H),2.55-2.45(m,4H),1.68-1.59(m,5H),1.54-1.45(m,3H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.47,157.10,153.14,152.20,142.81,131.33,129.30,128.11,127.60,123.74,122.41,117.06,115.83,113.46,100.10,60.80,54.98,26.30,24.27。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.47, 157.10, 153.14, 152.20, 142.81, 131.33, 129.30, 128.11, 127.60, 123.74, 122.41, 117.06, 115.83, 113.46, 100.987, 24.64.

实施例6Example 6

制备化合物4e:Preparation of compound 4e:

将实施例1得到的0.317g中间体3e溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比50:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.260g化合物4e,3-甲基-5-吗啉甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.317g of intermediate 3e obtained in Example 1 in absolute ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use the residue Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 50:1, and finally 0.260 g of compound 4e, 3-methyl-5-morpholinomethyl-7H-furan[3,2-g] was obtained Benzopyran-7-one;

3-甲基-5-吗啉甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4e)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3-methyl-5-morpholinomethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4e):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.92(s,1H),7.47(s,1H),7.42(s,1H),6.54(s,1H),3.76(t,(t,J=4.3Hz,4H),3.74(s,2H),2.61(t,J=4.3Hz,4H),2.29(s,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.92(s,1H),7.47(s,1H),7.42(s,1H),6.54(s,1H),3.76(t,(t,J=4.3Hz ,4H),3.74(s,2H),2.61(t,J=4.3Hz,4H),2.29(s,3H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.48,156.71,152.00,143.30,126.49,115.78,114.91,113.09,99.99,67.10,59.68,54.03,7.98。 13 C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 161.48, 156.71, 152.00, 143.30, 126.49, 115.78, 114.91, 113.09, 99.99, 67.10, 59.68, 54.03, 7.98.

实施例7Example 7

制备化合物4f:Preparation of compound 4f:

将实施例1得到的0.331g中间体3f溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比50:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.284g化合物4f,3,4-二甲基-5-吗啉甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.331g of intermediate 3f obtained in Example 1 in absolute ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 50:1, and finally 0.284g of compound 4f, 3,4-dimethyl-5-morpholinomethyl-7H-furan[3,2 -g] benzopyran-7-one;

3,4-二甲基-5-吗啉甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4f)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3,4-dimethyl-5-morpholinomethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4f):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.77(s,1H),7.34(s,1H),6.53(s,1H),3.77(t,J=4.2Hz,4H),3.74(s,2H),2.61(t,J=4.2Hz,4H),2.40(s,3H),2.19(s,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.77(s,1H),7.34(s,1H),6.53(s,1H),3.77(t,J=4.2Hz,4H),3.74(s,2H) ,2.61(t,J=4.2Hz,4H),2.40(s,3H),2.19(s,3H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.68,155.50,152.94,151.60,128.05,114.52,113.60,112.76,109.75,99.28,67.10,59.64,54.05,12.10,8.04。 13 C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.68, 155.50, 152.94, 151.60, 128.05, 114.52, 113.60, 112.76, 109.75, 99.28, 67.10, 59.64, 54.05, 12.10, 8.04.

实施例8Example 8

制备化合物4g:Preparation of compound 4g:

将实施例1得到的0.357g中间体3g溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比50:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.302g化合物4g,4-吗啉甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;The 0.357g intermediate 3g obtained in Example 1 was dissolved in absolute ethanol, and 7mL of ethanol solution of 4% potassium hydroxide was added, heated to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappeared, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was used Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 50:1, and finally 0.302g of compound 4g, 4-morpholinomethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzo Furan[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

4-吗啉甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4g)的核磁数据:NMR data of 4-morpholinomethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzofuro[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4g):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.76(s,1H),7.37(s,1H),6.53(s,1H),3.76(t,J=4.2Hz,4H),3.71(s,2H),2.78-2.72(m,2H),2.67-2.62(m,2H),2.59(t,J=4.2Hz,4H),2.00-1.89(m,4H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.76(s,1H),7.37(s,1H),6.53(s,1H),3.76(t,J=4.2Hz,4H),3.71(s,2H) ,2.78-2.72(m,2H),2.67-2.62(m,2H),2.59(t,J=4.2Hz,4H),2.00-1.89(m,4H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.68,155.50,152.94,151.60,128.05,114.52,113.60,112.76,109.75,99.28,67.10,59.64,54.05,31.07,29.98,12.10,8.04。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.68, 155.50, 152.94, 151.60, 128.05, 114.52, 113.60, 112.76, 109.75, 99.28, 67.10, 59.64, 54.05, 31.07, 29.98, 12.10, 8.

实施例9Example 9

制备化合物4h:Preparation of compound 4h:

将实施例1得到的0.379g中间体3h溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比50:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.323g化合物4h,3-苯基-5-吗啉甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.379g of intermediate 3h obtained in Example 1 in dehydrated ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 50:1, and finally 0.323g of compound 4h, 3-phenyl-5-morpholinomethyl-7H-furan[3,2-g] was obtained Benzopyran-7-one;

3-苯基-5-吗啉甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4h)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3-phenyl-5-morpholinomethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4h):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.39(s,1H),7.85(s,1H),7.66(d,J=7.1Hz,2H),7.57-7.50(m,3H),7.45(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),6.53(s,1H),3.76(t,J=4.0Hz,4H),3.71(s,2H),2.59(t,J=4.0Hz,4H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.39(s, 1H), 7.85(s, 1H), 7.66(d, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 7.57-7.50(m, 3H), 7.45(t, J=7.3Hz, 1H), 6.53(s, 1H), 3.76(t, J=4.0Hz, 4H), 3.71(s, 2H), 2.59(t, J=4.0Hz, 4H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.24,157.18,152.21,142.99,131.22,129.83,129.34,128.23),127.64,123.95,122.42,116.68,115.53,113.81,100.31,67.14,60.15,53.87。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.24, 157.18, 152.21, 142.99, 131.22, 129.83, 129.34, 128.23), 127.64, 123.95, 122.42, 116.68, 115.53, 113.51, 100.18.341, 60.67

实施例11Example 11

制备化合物4i:Preparation of compound 4i:

将实施例1得到的0.330g中间体3i溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比30:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.276g化合物4i,3-甲基-5-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.330g of intermediate 3i obtained in Example 1 in dehydrated ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 30:1, and finally 0.276g of compound 4i, 3-methyl-5-(4-methylpiperazine)methyl-7H-furan[ 3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

3-甲基-5-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4i)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3-methyl-5-(4-methylpiperazine)methyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4i):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.90(s,1H),7.46(s,1H),7.42(s,1H),6.55(s,1H),3.74(s,2H),2.74-2.45(m,8H),2.34(s,3H),2.29(s,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ7.90(s,1H),7.46(s,1H),7.42(s,1H),6.55(s,1H),3.74(s,2H),2.74-2.45( m,8H),2.34(s,3H),2.29(s,3H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.56,156.71,152.39,152.11,143.26,126.48,115.83,114.86,112.86,99.99,59.06,55.19,53.34,45.93,8.01。 13 C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.56, 156.71, 152.39, 152.11, 143.26, 126.48, 115.83, 114.86, 112.86, 99.99, 59.06, 55.19, 53.34, 45.93, 8.01.

实施例11Example 11

制备化合物4j:Preparation of compound 4j:

将实施例1得到的0.344g中间体3j溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比30:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.291g化合物4j,3,4-二甲基-5-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.344g of intermediate 3j obtained in Example 1 in dehydrated ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 30:1, and finally 0.291g of compound 4j, 3,4-dimethyl-5-(4-methylpiperazine)methyl-7H was obtained - Furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

3,4-二甲基-5-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4j)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3,4-dimethyl-5-(4-methylpiperazine)methyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4j):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.75(s,1H),7.33(s,1H),6.53(s,1H),3.72(s,2H),2.72-2.42(m,8H),2.40(s,3H),2.31(s,3H),2.19(s,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.75(s,1H),7.33(s,1H),6.53(s,1H),3.72(s,2H),2.72-2.42(m,8H),2.40( s,3H),2.31(s,3H),2.19(s,3H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.81,155.46,152.85,152.63,151.59,127.99,114.61,113.57,112.47,109.77,99.22,59.09,55.26,53.52,46.06,12.09,8.05。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.81, 155.46, 152.85, 152.63, 151.59, 127.99, 114.61, 113.57, 112.47, 109.77, 99.22, 59.09, 55.26, 53.52, 45.06, 12.09, 8.8

实施例12Example 12

制备化合物4k:Preparation of compound 4k:

将实施例1得到的0.370g中间体3k溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比20:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.320g化合物4k,4-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.370g of intermediate 3k obtained in Example 1 in dehydrated ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt the residue Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 20:1, and finally 0.320 g of compound 4k, 4-(4-methylpiperazine)methyl-6,7,8,9-tetra Hydrogen-2H-benzofuro[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

4-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4k)的核磁数据:NMR of 4-(4-methylpiperazine)methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzofuro[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4k) data:

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.72(s,1H),7.37(s,1H),6.53(s,1H),3.72(s,2H),2.80-2.48(m,12H),2.35(s,3H),2.01-1.83(m,4H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.72(s,1H),7.37(s,1H),6.53(s,1H),3.72(s,2H),2.80-2.48(m,12H),2.35( s,3H),2.01-1.83(m,4H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.81,156.46,156.00,152.59,151.47,126.41,114.62,113.26,112.88,112.50,99.63,59.00,55.17,53.36,45.93,23.57,22.84,22.58,20.49。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.81, 156.46, 156.00, 152.59, 151.47, 126.41, 114.62, 113.26, 112.88, 112.50, 99.63, 59.00, 55.17, 53.36, 45.93, 23.487, 2.22

实施例13Example 13

制备化合物4l:Preparation of compound 4l:

将实施例1得到的0.392g中间体3l溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比20:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.351g化合物4l,3-苯基-5-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.392g of intermediate 3l obtained in Example 1 in dehydrated ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and use the residue Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform: methanol with a volume ratio of 20:1, and finally 0.351g of compound 4l, 3-phenyl-5-(4-methylpiperazine)methyl-7H-furan[ 3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

3-苯基-5-(4-甲基哌嗪)甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4l)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3-phenyl-5-(4-methylpiperazine)methyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4l):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.40(s,1H),7.87(s,1H),7.67(d,J=7.2Hz,2H),7.58-7.51(m,3H),7.47(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),6.54(s,1H),3.72(s,2H),2.73-2.44(m,8H),2.36(s,3H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.40(s, 1H), 7.87(s, 1H), 7.67(d, J=7.2Hz, 2H), 7.58-7.51(m, 3H), 7.47(t, J=7.2Hz,1H),6.54(s,1H),3.72(s,2H),2.73-2.44(m,8H),2.36(s,3H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.34,158.07,151.89,143.20,131.16,130.03,129.42,128.50,127.73,124.21,122.70,117.13,115.43,114.17,99.87,59.17,56.01,54.53,46.08。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.34, 158.07, 151.89, 143.20, 131.16, 130.03, 129.42, 128.50, 127.73, 124.21, 122.70, 117.13, 115.43, 114.157, 901.87, 569.5

实施例14Example 14

制备化合物4m:Preparation of compound 4m:

将实施例1得到的0.303g中间体3m溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比10:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.252g化合物4m,3-甲基-5-二乙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;0.303g of intermediate 3m obtained in Example 1 was dissolved in dehydrated ethanol, and 7mL of ethanol solution of 4% potassium hydroxide was added, heated to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappeared, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was used Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 10:1, and finally 0.252g of compound 4m, 3-methyl-5-diethylaminomethyl-7H-furo[3,2- g] benzopyran-7-one;

3-甲基-5-二乙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4m)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3-methyl-5-diethylaminomethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4m):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.99(s,1H),7.46(s,1H),7.42(s,1H),6.61(s,1H),3.80(s,2H),2.65(q,J=7.1Hz,4H),2.29(s,3H),1.11(t,J=7.1Hz,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.99(s,1H),7.46(s,1H),7.42(s,1H),6.61(s,1H),3.80(s,2H),2.65(q, J=7.1Hz, 4H), 2.29(s, 3H), 1.11(t, J=7.1Hz, 6H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ156.48,151.86,142.99,140.24,128.84,126.24,115.69,114.83,110.67,99.73,54.76,47.72,11.92,7.82。 13 C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ156.48, 151.86, 142.99, 140.24, 128.84, 126.24, 115.69, 114.83, 110.67, 99.73, 54.76, 47.72, 11.92, 7.82.

实施例15Example 15

制备化合物4n:Preparation of compound 4n:

将实施例1得到的0.317g中间体3n溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比10:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.270g化合物4n,3,4-二甲基-5-二乙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;0.317g of intermediate 3n obtained in Example 1 was dissolved in absolute ethanol, and 7mL of ethanol solution of 4% potassium hydroxide was added, heated to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappeared, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was used Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 10:1, and finally 0.270 g of compound 4n, 3,4-dimethyl-5-diethylaminomethyl-7H-furan[3 ,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

3,4-二甲基-5-二乙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4n)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3,4-dimethyl-5-diethylaminomethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4n):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.81(s,1H),7.32(s,1H),6.59(s,1H),3.77(s,2H),2.62(q,J=7.1Hz,4H),2.39(s,3H),2.18(s,3H),1.09(t,J=7.1Hz,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.81(s,1H),7.32(s,1H),6.59(s,1H),3.77(s,2H),2.62(q,J=7.1Hz,4H) ,2.39(s,3H),2.18(s,3H),1.09(t,J=7.1Hz,6H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ162.04,155.35,154.74,152.69,151.51,131.03,128.97,127.87,113.61,112.46,99.10,55.03,47.91,12.22.12.07,8.00。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ162.04, 155.35, 154.74, 152.69, 151.51, 131.03, 128.97, 127.87, 113.61, 112.46, 99.10, 55.03, 47.91, 12.22.12.07, 8.00.

实施例16Example 16

制备化合物4o:Preparation of compound 4o:

将实施例1得到的0.343g中间体3o溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比10:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.298g化合物4o,4-二乙胺基甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.343g of intermediate 3o obtained in Example 1 in dehydrated ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 10:1, and finally 0.298g of compound 4o, 4-diethylaminomethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H- Benzofuran[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

4-二乙胺基甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4o)的核磁数据:NMR data of 4-diethylaminomethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzofuro[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4o):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.79(s,1H),7.35(s,1H),6.59(s,1H),3.76(s,2H),2.78-2.71(m,2H),2.68-2.56(m,6H),2.02-1.81(m,4H),1.08(t,J=7.1Hz,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.79(s,1H),7.35(s,1H),6.59(s,1H),3.76(s,2H),2.78-2.71(m,2H),2.68- 2.56(m,6H),2.02-1.81(m,4H),1.08(t,J=7.1Hz,6H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ162.05,156.29,155.90,154.71,151.40,126.28,114.82,113.28,112.89,112.52,99.52,54.97,47.90,23.56,22.86,22.59,20.47,12.18。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ162.05, 156.29, 155.90, 154.71, 151.40, 126.28, 114.82, 113.28, 112.89, 112.52, 99.52, 54.97, 47.90, 23.56, 22.86, 202.579, 21.2

实施例17Example 17

制备化合物4p:Preparation of compound 4p:

将实施例1得到的0.365g中间体3p溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比10:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.317g化合物4p,3-苯基-5-二乙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;0.365g of intermediate 3p obtained in Example 1 was dissolved in absolute ethanol, and 7mL of ethanol solution of 4% potassium hydroxide was added, heated to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappeared, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was used Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 10:1, and finally 0.317g of compound 4p, 3-phenyl-5-diethylaminomethyl-7H-furo[3,2- g] benzopyran-7-one;

3-苯基-5-二乙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4p)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3-phenyl-5-diethylaminomethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4p):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.42(s,1H),7.84(s,1H),7.66(d,J=7.4Hz,2H),7.55-7.48(m,3H),7.42(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),6.58(s,1H),3.77(s,2H),2.61(q,J=7.0Hz,4H),1.09(t,J=7.0Hz,6H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.42(s, 1H), 7.84(s, 1H), 7.66(d, J=7.4Hz, 2H), 7.55-7.48(m, 3H), 7.42(t, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 6.58(s, 1H), 3.77(s, 2H), 2.61(q, J=7.0Hz, 4H), 1.09(t, J=7.0Hz, 6H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CCDCl3)δ161.50,157.12,152.18,142.87,131.30,129.31,128.14,127.67,123.82,122.47,116.67,115.79,113.77,100.22,55.36,47.79,12.08。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CCDCl 3 ) δ161.50, 157.12, 152.18, 142.87, 131.30, 129.31, 128.14, 127.67, 123.82, 122.47, 116.67, 115.79, 113.77, 100.22, 55.396, 1.47

实施例18Example 18

制备化合物4q:Preparation of compound 4q:

将实施例1得到的0.331g中间体3q溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比15:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.277g化合物4q,3-甲基-5-二丙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.331g of intermediate 3q obtained in Example 1 in dehydrated ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 15:1, and finally 0.277g of compound 4q, 3-methyl-5-dipropylaminomethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g ]benzopyran-7-one;

3-甲基-5-二丙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4q)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3-methyl-5-dipropylaminomethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4q):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.02(s,1H),7.45(s,1H),7.40(s,1H),6.59(s,1H),3.79(s,2H),2.49(t,J=7.2Hz,4H),2.27(s,3H),1.53(h,J=7.3Hz,4H),0.89(t,J=7.3Hz,7H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ8.02(s,1H),7.45(s,1H),7.40(s,1H),6.59(s,1H),3.79(s,2H),2.49(t, J=7.2Hz, 4H), 2.27(s, 3H), 1.53(h, J=7.3Hz, 4H), 0.89(t, J=7.3Hz, 7H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.78,156.63,152.03,143.12,131.04,128.97,126.33,115.85,115.26,113.03,99.81,56.77,56.58,20.42,12.04,7.98。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.78, 156.63, 152.03, 143.12, 131.04, 128.97, 126.33, 115.85, 115.26, 113.03, 99.81, 56.77, 56.58, 20.42, 12.04, 7.98.

实施例19Example 19

制备化合物4r:Preparation of compound 4r:

将实施例1得到的0.345g中间体3r溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比15:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.302g化合物4r,3,4-二甲基-5-二丙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.345g of intermediate 3r obtained in Example 1 in absolute ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 15:1, and finally 0.302g of compound 4r, 3,4-dimethyl-5-dipropylaminomethyl-7H-furan[3, 2-g] benzopyran-7-one;

3,4-二甲基-5-二丙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4r)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3,4-dimethyl-5-dipropylaminomethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4r):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.86(s,1H),7.33(s,1H),6.57(s,1H),3.77(s,2H),2.48(t,J=7.3Hz,4H),2.40(s,3H),2.18(s,3H),1.52(h,J=7.3Hz,4H),0.89(t,J=7.3Hz,7H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.86(s,1H),7.33(s,1H),6.57(s,1H),3.77(s,2H),2.48(t,J=7.3Hz,4H) ,2.40(s,3H),2.18(s,3H),1.52(h,J=7.3Hz,4H),0.89(t,J=7.3Hz,7H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ162.03,155.39,152.69,151.53,131.05,128.99,113.95,112.60,109.81,99.10,56.81,56.61,19.31,12.09,12.06,8.04。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ162.03, 155.39, 152.69, 151.53, 131.05, 128.99, 113.95, 112.60, 109.81, 99.10, 56.81, 56.61, 19.31, 12.09, 12.06, 8.04.

实施例20Example 20

制备化合物4s:Preparation of compound 4s:

将实施例1得到的0.371g中间体3s溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比10:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.328g化合物4s,4-二丙胺基甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;Dissolve 0.371g of intermediate 3s obtained in Example 1 in dehydrated ethanol, add 7mL of ethanol solution with a concentration of 4% potassium hydroxide, heat to reflux reaction, after all raw materials disappear, concentrate under reduced pressure, and adopt Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 10:1, and finally 0.328g of compound 4s, 4-dipropylaminomethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzene was obtained Furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one;

4-二丙胺基甲基-6,7,8,9-四氢-2H-苯并呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4s)的核磁数据:NMR data of 4-dipropylaminomethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2H-benzofuro[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4s):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.78(s,1H),7.34(s,1H),6.57(s,1H),3.75(s,2H),2.76-2.69(m,2H),2.62-2.55(m,2H),2.47(t,J=7.2Hz,4H),2.00-1.80(m,4H),1.50(h,J=7.1Hz,4H),0.87(t,J=7.2Hz,7H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.78(s,1H),7.34(s,1H),6.57(s,1H),3.75(s,2H),2.76-2.69(m,2H),2.62- 2.55(m, 2H), 2.47(t, J=7.2Hz, 4H), 2.00-1.80(m, 4H), 1.50(h, J=7.1Hz, 4H), 0.87(t, J=7.2Hz, 7H ).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ162.20,156.43,156.10,155.01,151.69,126.37,115.08,113.28,113.00,112.33,100.21,56.79,56.54,23.56,22.86,22.59,20.47,12.15。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ162.20, 156.43, 156.10, 155.01, 151.69, 126.37, 115.08, 113.28, 113.00, 112.33, 100.21, 56.79, 56.54, 23.56, 22.86, 212.459, 2

实施例21Example 21

制备化合物4t:Preparation of compound 4t:

将实施例1得到的0.393g中间体3t溶解在无水乙醇中,加入7mL的浓度为4%氢氧化钾的乙醇溶液,加热至回流反应,待原料全部消失后,减压浓缩,将残渣采用柱层析梯度洗脱,洗脱剂为体积比15:1的氯仿∶甲醇,最终得到0.342g化合物4t,3-苯基-5-二丙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮;0.393g of intermediate 3t obtained in Example 1 was dissolved in absolute ethanol, and 7mL of ethanol solution of 4% potassium hydroxide was added, heated to reflux reaction, after all the raw materials disappeared, concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was used Column chromatography gradient elution, the eluent is chloroform:methanol with a volume ratio of 15:1, and finally 0.342g of compound 4t, 3-phenyl-5-dipropylaminomethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g ]benzopyran-7-one;

3-苯基-5-二丙胺基甲基-7H-呋喃[3,2-g]苯并吡喃-7-酮(化合物4t)的核磁数据:NMR data of 3-phenyl-5-dipropylaminomethyl-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one (compound 4t):

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.36(s,1H),7.83(s,1H),7.65(d,J=7.4Hz,2H),7.56-7.47(m,3H),7.43(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),6.59(s,1H),3.77(s,2H),2.48(t,J=7.2Hz,4H),1.52(h,J=7.3Hz,4H),0.85(t,J=7.3Hz,7H). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ8.36(s, 1H), 7.83(s, 1H), 7.65(d, J=7.4Hz, 2H), 7.56-7.47(m, 3H), 7.43(t, J=7.3Hz, 1H), 6.59(s, 1H), 3.77(s, 2H), 2.48(t, J=7.2Hz, 4H), 1.52(h, J=7.3Hz, 4H), 0.85(t, J=7.3Hz,7H).

13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ161.61,156.40,151.78,143.07,130.85,129.42,127.95,127.80,124.15,122.67,116.77,115.75,113.78,99.70,56.80,56.57,19.28,12.17。 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ161.61, 156.40, 151.78, 143.07, 130.85, 129.42, 127.95, 127.80, 124.15, 122.67, 116.77, 115.75, 113.78, 99.70, 56.80, 196.57.

实施例22Example 22

本发明所述的如结构式所示的补骨脂素胺类衍生物(4a-4t)对B16细胞中黑素合成及酪氨酸酶活性的作用测定:Determination of the effect of psoralen amine derivatives (4a-4t) as shown in the structural formula of the present invention on melanin synthesis and tyrosinase activity in B16 cells:

筛选模型:小鼠B16黑素瘤细胞、人A375黑素瘤细胞;Screening models: mouse B16 melanoma cells, human A375 melanoma cells;

细胞来源:中科院细胞库提供;Cell source: provided by the Cell Bank of the Chinese Academy of Sciences;

(1)细胞毒性试验(MTT法):(1) Cytotoxicity test (MTT method):

将正处于对数生长期的黑素细胞接种于96孔板中,每孔细胞数为5×103/孔,每个浓度设8复孔,24h后(细胞贴壁后)、加入不同浓度的样品,48h后处理细胞、每孔加入10μL的MTT(浓度为5mg/mL)后在温度37℃培养箱中培养4h,取出96孔板后每孔加入150μL的DMSO并震荡10min,等到结晶全部溶解后用酶标仪在570nm处测定吸光度(A570),未加药的孔作为对照组、细胞活性按100%计算,而加药组实验数据最少重复三遍;The melanocytes in the logarithmic growth phase were inoculated in a 96-well plate, the number of cells per well was 5×103/well, and 8 replicate wells were set up for each concentration. After 24 hours (after the cells adhered), different concentrations of After 48 hours, the cells were treated, 10 μL of MTT (concentration: 5 mg/mL) was added to each well, and cultured in a 37°C incubator for 4 hours. After taking out the 96-well plate, 150 μL of DMSO was added to each well and shaken for 10 minutes until the crystals were completely dissolved. Measure the absorbance (A570) at 570nm with a microplate reader, the wells without drug addition are used as the control group, and the cell activity is calculated by 100%, while the experimental data of the drug-adding group is repeated three times at least;

(2)蛋白定量用Bradford法测定:(2) Protein quantification was determined by Bradford method:

完全溶解蛋白标准品(5mg/mL BSA),取10μL稀释至100μL,使终浓度为0.5mg/mL。蛋白样品在什么溶液中,标准品也宜用什么溶液稀释,但是为了简便起见,也可以用0.9%NaCl或PBS稀释标准品;将稀释后标准品(0.5mg/mLB SA)按0,1,2,4,8,12,16,20μL分别加到96孔板中,加标准品稀释液将所有标准品补足到20μL;加适当体积样品到96孔板的样品孔中,加标准品稀释液补足到20μL;各孔加入200μL Bradford染色液,用加样枪轻轻吹打混匀(注意不要弄出气泡影响读数)室温放置3-5min;用酶标仪测定A595;根据标准曲线计算出样品中的蛋白浓度;Completely dissolve the protein standard (5mg/mL BSA), take 10μL and dilute to 100μL, so that the final concentration is 0.5mg/mL. Which solution should the protein sample be in, and what solution should be used to dilute the standard, but for simplicity, the standard can also be diluted with 0.9% NaCl or PBS; 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 μL were added to the 96-well plate, and the standard diluent was added to make up all the standards to 20 μL; an appropriate volume of sample was added to the sample well of the 96-well plate, and the standard diluent was added. Make up to 20 μL; add 200 μL Bradford staining solution to each well, gently blow and mix with a sample gun (be careful not to make air bubbles to affect the reading) and place at room temperature for 3-5min; measure A595 with a microplate reader; calculate the concentration in the sample according to the standard curve. protein concentration;

(3)黑素含量用碱消化法进行测定:(3) Melanin content is measured by alkali digestion method:

将处于对数生长期的黑素细胞接种于6cm培养皿中、浓度为5×105个/ml,各孔加5mL细胞悬浮液;接种12h后、待细胞完全贴壁后用药,用药浓度分别为1、5、10、20、50和100μg/mL;在72h后收集细胞;在不破碎细胞的情况下加入200μL的1M NaOH溶液,置温度80℃水浴中2h后,测定波长470nm处的吸光度(A470值),未用药组作为对照组与用药组进行对比;Inoculate the melanocytes in the logarithmic growth phase in a 6cm culture dish at a concentration of 5×105 cells/ml, and add 5mL of cell suspension to each well; 12 hours after inoculation and after the cells are completely adhered to the wall, the drug is used at a concentration of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 μg/mL; cells were collected after 72 hours; 200 μL of 1M NaOH solution was added without breaking the cells, and after 2 hours in a water bath at 80 ° C, the absorbance at a wavelength of 470 nm was measured ( A470 value), the unmedicated group is compared with the drug group as the control group;

(4)酪氨酸酶活性用L-Dopa染色法进行测定:(4) Tyrosinase activity was measured by L-Dopa staining method:

正处于对数生长期的黑素细胞接种于12孔板中、浓度为2×105个/mL,各孔加1mL细胞悬浮液;接种12h后、待细胞完全贴壁后用药,用药浓度分别为1、5、10、20、50和100μg/mL;在48h后收集细胞;处理完细胞后每个EP管中加Tris-0.1%Triton-100溶液200μL,放入温度-20℃冰箱中30min-1h进行裂解;用Bradford法进行蛋白含量测定;将样品蛋白含量调到统一浓度;各反应体系加入100μL的0.1%L-DOPA后放到温度37℃培养箱中,培养2h后在475nm处测定吸光度(A475),未用药的组作为对照组与用药组进行对比。Melanocytes in the logarithmic growth phase were inoculated in 12-well plates at a concentration of 2×105 cells/mL, and 1 mL of cell suspension was added to each well; 12 hours after inoculation and after the cells were completely adhered to the wall, the drug was used at a concentration of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 μg/mL; collect the cells after 48 hours; add 200 μL of Tris-0.1% Triton-100 solution to each EP tube after the cells are processed, and put them in a refrigerator at -20°C for 30min- Lyse for 1 hour; determine the protein content by the Bradford method; adjust the protein content of the sample to a uniform concentration; add 100 μL of 0.1% L-DOPA to each reaction system and put it in an incubator with a temperature of 37 ° C; measure the absorbance at 475 nm after incubation for 2 hours (A475), the group without medication is compared with the medication group as a control group.

结果:化合物4c-4h、4j-4p和4s-4t共15个补骨脂素胺类衍生物均可用于临床上制备治疗白癜风的药物。Results: Compounds 4c-4h, 4j-4p and 4s-4t, a total of 15 derivatives of psoralen amines, can be used in clinical preparation of drugs for the treatment of vitiligo.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of psoralen amine derivant, it is characterised in that such derivant structure is:
Wherein:
Compound 4b is 3,4- dimethyl -5- piperidine methyl -7H- Fu Nans [3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4c is 4- piperidine methyl -6,7,8,9- tetrahydrochysene -2H- Ben Bingfunans [3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4f is 3,4- dimethyl -5- morpholine methyl -7H- Fu Nans [3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4g is 4- morpholine methyl -6,7,8,9- tetrahydrochysene -2H- Ben Bingfunans [3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4i is 3- methyl -5- (4- methyl piperazines) methyl -7H- Fu Nans [3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4j is 3,4- dimethyl -5- (4- methyl piperazines) methyl -7H- Fu Nans [3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4k is 4- (4- methyl piperazines) methyl -6,7,8,9- tetrahydrochysene -2H- Ben Bingfunans [3,2-g]Chromene -7- Ketone;
Compound 4l is 3- phenyl -5- (4- methyl piperazines) methyl -7H- Fu Nans [3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4m is 3- methyl -5- dimethylamino methyl -7H- Fu Nans [3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4n is 3,4- dimethyl -5- dimethylamino methyl -7H- Fu Nans [3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4o is 4- dimethylamino methyl -6,7,8,9- tetrahydrochysene -2H- Ben Bingfunans [3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4p is 3- phenyl -5- dimethylamino methyl -7H- Fu Nans [3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4q is 3- methyl -5- dipropyl aminomethyl -7H- furans;3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4r is 3,4- dimethyl -5- dipropyl aminomethyl -7H- furans;3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4s is 4- dipropyl aminomethyl -6,7,8,9- tetrahydrochysene -2H- benzofurans;3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone;
Compound 4t is 3- phenyl -5- dipropyl aminomethyl -7H- furans;3,2-g]Chromene -7- ketone.
2. in a kind of psoralen amine derivant as described in claim 1,4c, 4f-4g, 4j-4p and 4s-4t totally 12 changes Close the purposes in drug of the object for clinically preparing treatment leucoderma.
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