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CN107283788A - A kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head - Google Patents

A kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107283788A
CN107283788A CN201710593050.9A CN201710593050A CN107283788A CN 107283788 A CN107283788 A CN 107283788A CN 201710593050 A CN201710593050 A CN 201710593050A CN 107283788 A CN107283788 A CN 107283788A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nib
shaping
heating
shaping nib
extrusion molding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710593050.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王锐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LU'AN JIEMEI RECYCLED MATERIALS RECYCLING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
LU'AN JIEMEI RECYCLED MATERIALS RECYCLING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LU'AN JIEMEI RECYCLED MATERIALS RECYCLING Co Ltd filed Critical LU'AN JIEMEI RECYCLED MATERIALS RECYCLING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710593050.9A priority Critical patent/CN107283788A/en
Publication of CN107283788A publication Critical patent/CN107283788A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/86Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the nozzle zone
    • B29C48/865Heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/345Extrusion nozzles comprising two or more adjacently arranged ports, for simultaneously extruding multiple strands, e.g. for pelletising

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head, including extrusion die, extrusion is provided with the shaping nib run through along its thickness direction on getting to know, heating anti-blocking mechanism is provided with shaping nib, the present invention in traditional extrusion die by setting up heating side's blockage mechanism, the effective clogging for solving extrusion die, improves the efficiency of production.

Description

A kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mould, and in particular to a kind of die head for molten plastic extrusion molding.
Background technology
Extrusion molding die head plays important angle as the essential part of extruder during extrusion molding Color, prior art provide extrusion molding die head, in process of production usually can blockage phenomenon, so as to greatly reduce life The efficiency of production, simultaneously because the structure problem of existing extrusion molding die head, the more difficult dredging of die head after blocking, it usually needs more The extrusion molding die head renewed, virtually adds the cost of production.
The content of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind is simple in construction, reliable function realization it is anti- Blocking type extrusion molding die head.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
A kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head, it includes extrusion die, extrudes and is provided with getting to know along its thickness direction Heating anti-blocking mechanism is provided with the shaping nib run through, shaping nib;Described heating anti-blocking mechanism is coaxially detachable Be socketed in shaping nib, heating anti-blocking mechanism includes heating plug, for supporting heating plug and for by heating core Rod is arranged on the installation stop sleeve in shaping nib, and described installation stop sleeve offers through hole for the one end open other end Circular cylindrical shape cylinder, described heating plug coaxial sleeve be connected to installation stop sleeve inside, described installation stop sleeve is same Axle pivot bush unit installs stop sleeve open end side place plane and extrusion die charging side place inside above-mentioned circular groove Plane is overlapped.
As a further improvement on the present invention.
Central axis of the pore size of described shaping nib along shaping nib is extremely molded by the feed end of shaping nib The discharge end of nib is gradually reduced, and the meaning using such a design is, in molten plastic by extrusion die, by shaping nib Feed end flow direction shaping nib discharge end during, it is therefore constant in flow because the aperture for being molded nib is gradually reduced In the case of, aperture is smaller, and the pressure and flow velocity of the molten plastic in aperture are flowed through in the unit interval and will all be increased, therefore is more leaned on The discharge end of nearly shaping nib, the flow velocity and pressure of molten plastic are bigger, so as to be conducive to the extrusion molding of molten plastic.
As a further improvement on the present invention.
The circular groove for installing heating anti-blocking mechanism is additionally provided with above-mentioned shaping nib feed end, described circular groove is same Axle is arranged at shaping nib feed end, and circular groove diameter is more than the maximum gauge of shaping nib, therefore circular groove and shaping nib The boss that boundary formation one is narrowed along shaping nib hole wall to circular groove center, takes the advantage of such a design to be, passes through Isometrical circular groove is opened up in tapered shaping nib, the cooperation for reducing heating anti-blocking mechanism and shaping nib is difficult Degree, while motion of the boss formed also to heating anti-blocking mechanism along the axial direction for being molded nib is constrained, enters one Step reduces assembly difficulty, improves assembly precision.
As a further improvement on the present invention.
Described heating plug is uniform isometrical cylinder, and is molded the minimum diameter and heating plug diameter difference of nib The scope of value is 5-8mm.
As a further improvement on the present invention.
The diameter of described heating plug points to going out for shaping mould hole along its center axis by the feed end of shaping nib Material end is gradually reduced, and heating plug external cylindrical surface to shaping the distance between nib hole wall be 5-8mm, using such a design Meaning be, can control the plastics after extrusion molding wall thickness keep be uniformly distributed, it is to avoid because Thickness Distribution inequality is made Into plastics phenomenon of rupture, so as to influence the lasting progress of production.
As a further improvement on the present invention.
Plane where being located at the side of shaping mould hole feed end on described heating plug length direction is located at extrusion die The top of plane where feeding side, so that convenient heating plug connects with thermal source, described heating plug length direction is upper Overlapped in plane where the side of shaping nib discharge end with plane where extrusion die discharging side, using the meaning of such a design Justice is, it is to avoid heating plug exposes extrusion die, prevents from heating the damage of plug, while departing from it also avoid molten plastic During extrusion die, the heating plug for stretching out shaping nib continues to plastic heating, is unfavorable for the cooling and shaping of plastics.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art is, is blocked by setting up heating side in traditional extrusion die Mechanism, effectively solves the clogging of extrusion die, improves the efficiency of production.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the required accompanying drawing used in embodiment will be done simply below Introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ordinary skill people For member, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 3 is explosive view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is present invention heating anti-blocking mechanism schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is present invention heating anti-blocking mechanism schematic diagram.
It is denoted as in figure:10th, extrusion die;11st, it is molded nib;
20th, anti-blocking mechanism is heated;21st, plug is heated;The 22nd, stop sleeve is installed.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Ground is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made, the every other reality obtained Example is applied, the scope of the present invention is belonged to.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1,2,5, a kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head, including extrusion die 10, extrusion are got to know and set on 10 It is equipped with the shaping nib 11 run through along its thickness direction, shaping nib 11 and is provided with heating anti-blocking mechanism 20.
More perfect, the pore size edge of described shaping nib 11 is molded the central axis of nib 11 by shaping nib 11 feed end to the discharge end for being molded nib 11 is gradually reduced, and the meaning using such a design is, passes through in molten plastic Extrusion die 10, during the feed end flow direction shaping discharge end of nib 11 of shaping nib 11, due to shaping nib 11 Aperture is gradually reduced, therefore in the case where flow is constant, aperture is smaller, and the pressure of the molten plastic in aperture is flowed through in the unit interval Power and flow velocity will all increase, therefore closer to the discharge end of shaping nib 11, the flow velocity and pressure of molten plastic are bigger, from And be conducive to the extrusion molding of molten plastic.
More optimize, be additionally provided with the above-mentioned feed end of shaping nib 11 for installing heating anti-blocking mechanism 20 Circular groove, described circular groove is coaxially disposed in the shaping feed end of nib 11, and circular groove diameter is more than the maximum gauge of shaping nib 11, Therefore the boss that the boundary formation one of circular groove and shaping nib 11 is narrowed along the shaping hole wall of nib 11 to circular groove center, takes The advantage of such a design is, by opening up isometrical circular groove in tapered shaping nib 11, reduces heating anti-blocking Mechanism 20 and the cooperation difficulty of shaping nib 11 are filled in, while the boss formed is also to heating anti-blocking mechanism 20 along shaping nib 11 The motion of axial direction constrained, reduce further assembly difficulty, improve assembly precision.
Described heating anti-blocking mechanism 20 is coaxial to be removably socketed in shaping nib 11, heats anti-blocking mechanism 20 Including heating plug 21, for supporting heating plug 21 and for the installation branch that plug 21 is arranged in shaping nib 11 will to be heated Support set cylinder 22, described installation stop sleeve 22 offers the circular cylindrical shape cylinder of through hole for the one end open other end, described Heating plug 21 is coaxial to be socketed on inside installation stop sleeve 22, and the described coaxial pivot bush unit of installation stop sleeve 22 is in above-mentioned Inside circular groove, and plane where the installation open end side of stop sleeve 22 is overlapped with plane where the charging of extrusion die 10 side, institute The heating plug 21 stated is uniform isometrical cylinder, and is molded the minimum diameter and the heating difference in diameter of plug 21 of nib 11 Scope is 5-8mm, preferably 6-7mm.
More perfect, the diameter of described heating plug 21 is referred to along its center axis by the feed end of shaping nib 11 It is gradually reduced to the discharge end of shaping nib 11, and the external cylindrical surface of heating plug 21 is to the distance between nib hole wall is molded 5-8mm, preferably 6-7mm, the meaning using such a design are, the wall thickness of the plastics after extrusion molding can be controlled to keep It is uniformly distributed, it is to avoid because Thickness Distribution inequality causes plastics phenomenon of rupture, so as to influence the lasting progress of production.
More optimize, the side place that the feed end of shaping mould hole 11 is located on the described heating length direction of plug 21 is flat Face feeds the top of side place plane positioned at extrusion die 10, so that convenient heating plug 21 connects with thermal source, described adds Positioned at plane where the side of the discharge end of shaping mould hole 11 and the discharging of extrusion die 10 side place on the hot length direction of plug 21 Plane is overlapped, and the meaning using such a design is, it is to avoid heating plug 21 exposes extrusion die 10, prevents from heating plug 21 Damage, while during it also avoid molten plastic disengaging extrusion die 10, stretching out the heating plug 21 of shaping nib 11 Continue to plastic heating, be unfavorable for the cooling and shaping of plastics.
And the foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field is realized or use this hair It is bright;A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, institute in the present invention The General Principle of definition can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Cause This, the present invention will not be defined to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and principles disclosed herein and new The consistent most wide scope of clever feature.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head, it is characterised in that it includes extrusion die, extrudes and is provided with getting to know along it Heating anti-blocking mechanism is provided with the shaping nib that thickness direction runs through, shaping nib;Described heating anti-blocking mechanism is same Axle is removably socketed in shaping nib, and heating anti-blocking mechanism includes heating plug, for supporting heating plug and being used for The installation stop sleeve that plug is arranged in shaping nib will be heated, described installation stop sleeve is opened for the one end open other end Circular cylindrical shape cylinder provided with through hole, described heating plug coaxial sleeve is connected to inside installation stop sleeve, described installation branch Plane is fed the coaxial pivot bush unit of support set cylinder with extrusion die inside above-mentioned circular groove, and where installation stop sleeve open end side Plane is overlapped where side.
2. a kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shaping nib Central axis of the pore size along shaping nib is gradually reduced by feed end to the discharge end for being molded nib of shaping nib.
3. a kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that above-mentioned shaping nib The circular groove for installing heating anti-blocking mechanism is additionally provided with feed end, described circular groove is coaxially disposed in shaping nib charging End, and circular groove diameter is more than the maximum gauge of shaping nib, one edge shaping nib of boundary formation of circular groove and shaping nib The boss that hole wall is narrowed to circular groove center.
4. a kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heating plug is Uniform isometrical cylinder, and the minimum diameter of shaping nib and the scope of heating plug difference in diameter are 5-8mm.
5. a kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heating plug The discharge end that diameter points to shaping mould hole along its center axis by the feed end of shaping nib is gradually reduced, and heating plug External cylindrical surface is 5-8mm to the distance between nib hole wall is molded.
6. a kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described heating core It is located at the upper of plane where extrusion die feeds side positioned at plane where the side of shaping mould hole feed end on rod length direction It is square, plane where being located at the side of shaping mould hole discharge end on described heating plug length direction and extrusion die discharging side Place plane is overlapped.
CN201710593050.9A 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head Pending CN107283788A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710593050.9A CN107283788A (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710593050.9A CN107283788A (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of anti-blockage type extrusion molding die head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107283788A true CN107283788A (en) 2017-10-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107283788A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109805266A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-05-28 董建平 Portable multifunctional fresh-cut lettuce machine
CN110815770A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-02-21 安徽中鼎橡塑制品有限公司 A one-out multi-blow molding die structure
CN114193666A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-18 界首市双特新材料科技有限公司 Method for recycling, modifying and regenerating waste ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) composite plastic

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003062889A (en) * 2001-08-27 2003-03-05 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The Method for heating plastic extrusion die, plastic extrusion die, and extrusion machine
CN205185269U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-27 贵州美嘉塑胶有限公司 Plastic extrusion mould

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003062889A (en) * 2001-08-27 2003-03-05 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The Method for heating plastic extrusion die, plastic extrusion die, and extrusion machine
CN205185269U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-27 贵州美嘉塑胶有限公司 Plastic extrusion mould

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109805266A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-05-28 董建平 Portable multifunctional fresh-cut lettuce machine
CN110815770A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-02-21 安徽中鼎橡塑制品有限公司 A one-out multi-blow molding die structure
CN114193666A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-18 界首市双特新材料科技有限公司 Method for recycling, modifying and regenerating waste ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) composite plastic

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Application publication date: 20171024

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