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CN107264327A - A kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module - Google Patents

A kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107264327A
CN107264327A CN201710538915.1A CN201710538915A CN107264327A CN 107264327 A CN107264327 A CN 107264327A CN 201710538915 A CN201710538915 A CN 201710538915A CN 107264327 A CN107264327 A CN 107264327A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bms
lithium
management systems
centralized management
ionic cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710538915.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王庆生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Changxin Sino Russian new energy material Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yingnawei (zhejiang) Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yingnawei (zhejiang) Amperex Technology Ltd filed Critical Yingnawei (zhejiang) Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201710538915.1A priority Critical patent/CN107264327A/en
Publication of CN107264327A publication Critical patent/CN107264327A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/18Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries of two or more battery modules
    • B60L58/19Switching between serial connection and parallel connection of battery modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/54Drive Train control parameters related to batteries
    • B60L2240/545Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/54Drive Train control parameters related to batteries
    • B60L2240/547Voltage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/54Drive Train control parameters related to batteries
    • B60L2240/549Current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M2010/4271Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M2010/4278Systems for data transfer from batteries, e.g. transfer of battery parameters to a controller, data transferred between battery controller and main controller
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module, including k lithium ion battery module, comprising the n lithium batteries being connected in series in each lithium ion battery module, also comprising a bottom BMS.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1st, modularized design is taken, structure is convenient, flexible, is easily installed dismounting, it is convenient to overhaul, and is suitable for large-scale production.2nd, display monitoring understands easy to operate, and data circuit connection simplifies, and without professional skill, management and parameter that just can be to battery in touch screen control be set.Service is convenient, reduces maintenance cost, is adapted to popularization and application.3rd, break automobile batteries accessory differentiation, change difficult barrier, unified modules, system management standards, without address code correspondence, any connection reduces cost of serving, easy to use.

Description

A kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of battery management system, specifically a kind of BMS distributings for lithium ionic cell module Centralized management system.
Background technology
Because battery is often related in actual use connection in series-parallel using voltage and capacity is improved, so most electricity The application system of pond group is formed by multiple cell connection in series-parallel, and battery pack is by tens to hundreds of in such as electric automobile Even thousands of cell connection in series-parallel are constituted.Another feature of battery is to need to carry out its voltage when being charged and discharged Bound is controlled, and it is operated in certain voltage range(Different cell voltages uses interval different, ter-polymers one As 2.75V to 4.25V voltage ranges work), cell safety and life-span otherwise can be had a strong impact on, or even burning or quick-fried can be caused It is fried.Therefore the lithium ion battery in work must in real time be monitored, to evade the various hidden danger of battery.
The BMS battery management systems of traditional lithium ion battery are the different battery cases according to different vehicle designs, By all lithium battery arrangements wherein, gathering line is then drawn in every batteries, and concentration is uploaded to BMS mainboards system again together System, but the module sequence number gathered must with set by mainboard sequence number correspond, can be transmitted with data Manage and carry out display control.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module, including k lithium ion battery module, often The lithium batteries being connected in series comprising n in individual lithium ion battery module, also comprising bottom a BMS, the next BMS by each lithium N lithium battery voltage, temperature, current measurement value in ion battery module is individual by the CAN mouthful and others k-1 of module The CAN mouthful parallel connection of lithium ion battery module is uploaded to host computer BMS and is uniformly processed.
It is used as the preferred scheme of the present invention:The BMS is central control unit or electric automobile whole management system.
It is used as the preferred scheme of the present invention:The host computer BMS is also connected with touch operation display module.
It is used as the preferred scheme of the present invention:The touch display module is touch LCD screen.
It is used as the preferred scheme of the present invention:The host computer BMS is also connected with charger.
It is used as the preferred scheme of the present invention:Connected mode between the host computer BMS and charger is CAN.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1st, modularized design is taken, structure is convenient, flexible, is easy to Installing/dismounting, it is convenient to overhaul, and is suitable for large-scale production.2nd, display monitoring understands easy to operate, and data circuit connection simplifies, without Professional skill, management and parameter that just can be to battery in touch screen control be set.Service is convenient, reduces maintenance cost, It is adapted to popularization and application.3rd, break automobile batteries accessory differentiation, change difficult barrier, unified modules, system management standards, Without address code correspondence, any connection reduces cost of serving, easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic internal view of lithium ion battery module.
Fig. 2 is the overall block diagram of system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module.It is characterized in that: Multiple lithium battery voltages in each lithium ion battery module, temperature, current measurement value are passed through into the CAN mouthful of module and its Its k(K > 1)The CAN mouthful parallel connection of individual Modularized lithium battery is uploaded to host computer BMS(Central control unit or electronic vapour Car vehicle management system)It is uniformly processed, manages and show, see Fig. 1.
Lithium battery module is in n(N > 1)In the lithium battery module of string, slave computer BMS acquisition modules(Cell tube in module Manage system circuit board), it is that voltage, electric current, temperature acquisition are carried out to the n series lithium batteries in module and is measured that it, which is acted on, and is passed through CAN mouthful on circuit board is uploaded, and is kept and external communication, is seen Fig. 2.
Host computer BMS(Central control unit or electric automobile management system), each module data of upload will be gathered(Electricity Pressure, electric current, temperature etc.)Managed concentratedly, through background process computing, and by touch screen number show battery running status and Alarm indication.
Host computer BMS(Central control unit or electric automobile management system), can be by touch screen to lithium electricity in each module The number n and number of modules k in pond are arbitrarily set.
System can be carried out according to used battery pack k1 ~ Kn quantity by major loop B+ and B- and CAN data port Connected between any module, distributing BMS does not influence major loop connection in series-parallel with leading back to be dielectrically separated from, must be one by one without upper and lower computer Correspondence connection, greatly facilitates the maintenance work of battery.
The present invention operation principle be:The present invention is that traditional BMS systems technologies are further improved into lifting, applied to lithium The modular distributing centralized management in pond.Its inside modules structure is as shown in Figure 1.In the battery module that n goes here and there battery composition, peace Fill voltage, temperature, current collector and calibration can be measured, the bottom for the CAN mouthful that can be kept in communication with outside Machine BMS management modules, be responsible for battery pack in battery unit B1---Bn data acquisition and with external communication module K1-Kn's CAN mouthful is in parallel, with host computer BMS(Central processing unit)CAN mouthful be connected, see Fig. 2.Host computer BMS(Center processing Device)Unit is after internal battery pack slave computer BMS data are received, by backstage calculation process, through touch screen display monitoring battery And the running status of battery pack, while each internal battery pack slave computer BMS parameters can be carried out revising adjustment and set by touch screen Put, it is simple and convenient.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module, including k lithium ion battery module, Characterized in that, comprising the n lithium batteries being connected in series in each lithium ion battery module, also comprising a bottom BMS, under The CAN mouthful that n lithium battery voltage in each lithium ion battery module, temperature, current measurement value are passed through module by position BMS Be uploaded to host computer BMS in parallel with the CAN mouthful of other k-1 lithium ion battery modules is uniformly processed.
2. a kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the BMS is central control unit or electric automobile whole management system.
3. a kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the host computer BMS is also connected with touch operation display module.
4. a kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module according to claim 3, it is special Levy and be, the touch display module is touch LCD screen.
5. a kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the host computer BMS is also connected with charger.
6. a kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the connected mode between the host computer BMS and charger is CAN.
CN201710538915.1A 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module Pending CN107264327A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710538915.1A CN107264327A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710538915.1A CN107264327A (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of BMS distributing centralized management systems for lithium ionic cell module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107264327A true CN107264327A (en) 2017-10-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110303940A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-08 河南豫清新能源产业有限公司 A kind of box-like lithium battery BMS system production method of group of networks

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104908605A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-16 王凤成 BMS (Battery Management System) decentralized detection and centralized management system of modularized lithium batteries
EP3054554A1 (en) * 2015-02-03 2016-08-10 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. Battery pack and method of controlling the same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3054554A1 (en) * 2015-02-03 2016-08-10 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. Battery pack and method of controlling the same
CN104908605A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-16 王凤成 BMS (Battery Management System) decentralized detection and centralized management system of modularized lithium batteries

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110303940A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-08 河南豫清新能源产业有限公司 A kind of box-like lithium battery BMS system production method of group of networks

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Legal Events

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20171130

Address after: 313000 Zhejiang Huzhou City, Changxing County painting Creek industrial function area Pheasant Road

Applicant after: Yingnawei (Zhejiang) Amperex Technology Limited

Applicant after: Zhejiang Changxin Sino Russian new energy material Technology Research Institute Co Ltd

Address before: 313000 Zhejiang Huzhou City, Changxing County painting Creek industrial function area Pheasant Road

Applicant before: Yingnawei (Zhejiang) Amperex Technology Limited

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171020

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication