CN107263334A - A kind of electromagnetism abrasive material slurry purging system - Google Patents
A kind of electromagnetism abrasive material slurry purging system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107263334A CN107263334A CN201710523789.2A CN201710523789A CN107263334A CN 107263334 A CN107263334 A CN 107263334A CN 201710523789 A CN201710523789 A CN 201710523789A CN 107263334 A CN107263334 A CN 107263334A
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- slurry
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- preparation tank
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/02—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C5/00—Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
- B24C5/08—Devices for generating abrasive blasts non-mechanically, e.g. of metallic abrasives by means of a magnetic field or by detonating cords
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种电磁磨料浆体清洗系统,包括饱和氯化钢溶液箱、浆料箱、浆体制备罐、超导线圈和电极板,一个电动机驱动的泵的进口接通所述氯化纳溶液箱,而所述泵的出口装有单向阀,然后通过管道接通连接浆体制备罐;一个浆料泵的进口接通所述浆料箱,而所述浆料泵的出口经一个单向阀后,一路接通所述浆体制备罐;所述浆体制备罐的出口通过控制阀接通流道,所述流道内的浆体经过流道箱,在电源接通电极板和超导线圈的作用下,浆体经过加速从喷嘴喷出。本发明通过在饱和氯化钢溶液箱、浆料箱加入料在浆体制备罐中可以连续生成所需的电磁磨料浆体,设置电源、电极板和超导线圈利用洛仑磁力将电磁磨料浆体加速喷射,可以产生稳定、连续的射流,用于清洗物体表面,效率高、简单实用。
The invention relates to an electromagnetic abrasive slurry cleaning system, comprising a saturated sodium chloride solution tank, a slurry tank, a slurry preparation tank, a superconducting coil and an electrode plate, and the inlet of a motor-driven pump is connected to the sodium chloride solution tank, and the outlet of the pump is equipped with a one-way valve, and then connected to the slurry preparation tank through a pipeline; the inlet of a slurry pump is connected to the slurry tank, and the outlet of the slurry pump is connected to the slurry tank through a After the one-way valve, the slurry preparation tank is connected all the way; the outlet of the slurry preparation tank is connected to the flow channel through the control valve, and the slurry in the flow channel passes through the flow channel box, and when the power is connected to the electrode plate and Under the action of superconducting coils, the slurry is accelerated and ejected from the nozzle. In the present invention, the required electromagnetic abrasive slurry can be continuously generated in the slurry preparation tank by adding materials in the saturated sodium chloride solution box and the slurry box. The body accelerated spray can produce a stable and continuous jet, which is used to clean the surface of the object, with high efficiency, simple and practical.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及水射流设备设计技术领域,尤其涉及一种电磁磨料浆体清洗系统。The invention relates to the technical field of water jet equipment design, in particular to an electromagnetic abrasive slurry cleaning system.
背景技术Background technique
高压水射流清洗具有清洗成本低、速度快、清净率高、不损坏被清洗物、应用范围广、不污染环境等特点。自80年代中期传入我国以来,逐渐得到了工业界的普遍认同与重视。在传统的清洗作业中采用的清洗技术有机械钻孔清洗、蒸汽清洗、化学清洗、超声波清洗、以及水射流清洗等几十种形式。然而,现有的电磁磨料浆体射流装置利用的是磁铁来产生磁场,磁场强度低,加速后的电磁磨料浆体的速度低,用于清洗效率低,而且必须事先配制成好浆体。High-pressure water jet cleaning has the characteristics of low cleaning cost, fast speed, high cleaning rate, no damage to the object to be cleaned, wide application range, and no environmental pollution. Since it was introduced into our country in the mid-1980s, it has gradually gained the general recognition and attention of the industry. The cleaning technologies used in traditional cleaning operations include dozens of forms such as mechanical drilling cleaning, steam cleaning, chemical cleaning, ultrasonic cleaning, and water jet cleaning. However, the existing electromagnetic abrasive slurry jet device uses a magnet to generate a magnetic field, the magnetic field strength is low, the speed of the accelerated electromagnetic abrasive slurry is low, the cleaning efficiency is low, and a good slurry must be prepared in advance.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了为了克服现有技术的不足,提供了一种连续的高效率清洗装置。The object of the present invention is to provide a continuous high-efficiency cleaning device in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用下述技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种电磁磨料浆体清洗系统,包括饱和氯化钢溶液箱、浆料箱、浆体制备罐、超导线圈和电极板,其特征在于:一个电动机驱动的泵的进口接通所述氯化纳溶液箱,而所述泵的出口装有单向阀,然后通过管道接通连接浆体制备罐;一个浆料泵的进口接通所述浆料箱,而所述浆料泵的出口经一个单向阀后,一路接通所述浆体制备罐。An electromagnetic abrasive slurry cleaning system, including a saturated sodium chloride solution tank, a slurry tank, a slurry preparation tank, a superconducting coil and an electrode plate, is characterized in that: the inlet of a motor-driven pump is connected to the chloride A sodium solution tank, and the outlet of the pump is equipped with a one-way valve, and then connected to the slurry preparation tank through a pipeline; the inlet of a slurry pump is connected to the slurry tank, and the outlet of the slurry pump is connected to the slurry tank through After a one-way valve, connect the slurry preparation tank all the way.
作为本发明的优选技术方案,:所述浆体制备罐的出口通过控制阀接通流道,所述流道的进口接通控制阀,所述流道在流道箱内,流道上下端连接电极板和左右端安装有超导线圈。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outlet of the slurry preparation tank is connected to the flow channel through the control valve, the inlet of the flow channel is connected to the control valve, the flow channel is in the flow channel box, and the upper and lower ends of the flow channel The connecting electrode plate and the left and right ends are equipped with superconducting coils.
作为发明的优选技术方案,所述超导线圈接通电源,与所述电源接通电极板形成并联;所述流道箱固定在支架上。As a preferred technical solution of the invention, the superconducting coil is powered on and connected in parallel with the electrode plate connected to the power; the flow channel box is fixed on the bracket.
作为本发明的优选技术方案,所述流道内的浆体经过流道箱,在电源接通电极板和超导线圈的作用下,浆体经过加速从喷嘴喷出。。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the slurry in the flow channel passes through the flow channel box, and under the action of the electrode plate and the superconducting coil when the power is turned on, the slurry is accelerated and ejected from the nozzle. .
现场使用时,首先,操作人员将支架放置在合适位置处,其次,打开电动机和浆料泵,打开控制阀让混合好的电磁磨料浆体经过控制阀流入流道内,待流道内充满电磁磨料浆体后,最后打开电源,即可进行电磁驱动磨料浆体用于清洗工作。When used on site, first, the operator places the bracket at a suitable position, and secondly, turns on the motor and the slurry pump, and opens the control valve to allow the mixed electromagnetic abrasive slurry to flow into the flow channel through the control valve, and the flow channel is filled with electromagnetic abrasive slurry After the body, finally turn on the power, and then the electromagnetically driven abrasive slurry can be used for cleaning.
本发明的优点是:本发明通过设置饱和氯化钢溶液箱、浆料箱和浆体制备罐直接可以生产电磁磨料浆体,再通过有电极板和超导线圈的流道,电磁磨料浆体经过充分加速从喷嘴喷出,实现高效率的清洗。The advantage of the present invention is: the present invention can directly produce electromagnetic abrasive slurry by arranging saturated sodium chloride solution box, slurry box and slurry preparation tank, and then passes through the flow passage that has electrode plate and superconducting coil, electromagnetic abrasive slurry Highly efficient cleaning is achieved by fully accelerating the spray from the nozzle.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图中:1、饱和氯化钢溶液箱;2、泵;3、单向阀;4、管道;5、溢流阀;;6、联轴器;7、电动机;8、浆料箱;;9、浆料泵;10、单向阀;11、浆体制备罐;12、控制阀;13、电极板;14、流道箱;15、电源;16、超导线圈;17、流道;18、支架;19、喷嘴;In the figure: 1. Saturated sodium chloride solution tank; 2. Pump; 3. Check valve; 4. Pipeline; 5. Overflow valve; 6. Coupling; 7. Motor; 8. Slurry tank; 9. Slurry pump; 10. Check valve; 11. Slurry preparation tank; 12. Control valve; 13. Electrode plate; 14. Runner box; 15. Power supply; 16. Superconducting coil; 17. Runner; 18. Bracket; 19. Nozzle;
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
请参阅图1,图1为本发明的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2为图1本发明A处的结构放大示意图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of the present invention in Fig. 1 .
所述一种电磁磨料浆体清洗系统,包括饱和氯化钢溶液箱1、浆料箱8、浆体制备罐11、超导线圈15和电极板3,其特征在于:一个电动机7通过联轴器6驱动泵2,泵2的进口接通所述氯化纳溶液箱1,而所述泵2的出口装有单向阀3,然后通过管道4接通连接浆体制备罐11;一个浆料泵(9)的进口接通所述浆料箱8,而所述浆料泵9的出口经一个单向阀后,一路接通所述浆体制备罐11。Described a kind of electromagnetic abrasive slurry cleaning system, comprises saturated sodium chloride solution box 1, slurry box 8, slurry preparation tank 11, superconducting coil 15 and electrode plate 3, it is characterized in that: a motor 7 passes coupling Device 6 drives pump 2, and the inlet of pump 2 is connected with described sodium chloride solution tank 1, and the outlet of described pump 2 is equipped with check valve 3, connects and connects slurry preparation tank 11 through pipeline 4; The inlet of the material pump (9) is connected to the slurry tank 8, and the outlet of the slurry pump 9 is connected to the slurry preparation tank 11 all the way through a check valve.
所述浆体制备罐11的出口通过控制阀接通流道17,所述流道16的进口接通控制阀12,所述流道17在流道箱14内,流道17上下端连接电极板13和左右端安装有超导线圈16。The outlet of the slurry preparation tank 11 is connected to the flow channel 17 through the control valve, the inlet of the flow channel 16 is connected to the control valve 12, the flow channel 17 is in the flow channel box 14, and the upper and lower ends of the flow channel 17 are connected to the electrodes Superconducting coils 16 are installed on the plate 13 and the left and right ends.
所述超导线圈16接通电源15,与所述电源15接通电极板13形成并联;所述流道箱14固定在支架18上。The superconducting coil 16 is connected to the power supply 15 , and connected to the electrode plate 13 to form a parallel connection with the power supply 15 ; the flow channel box 14 is fixed on a bracket 18 .
所述流道17内的浆体经过流道箱14,在电源15接通电极板13和超导线圈16的作用下,浆体经过加速从喷嘴19喷出。The slurry in the flow channel 17 passes through the flow channel box 14, and under the effect of the power supply 15 connecting the electrode plate 13 and the superconducting coil 16, the slurry is accelerated and ejected from the nozzle 19.
现场使用时,首先,操作人员将支架18放置在合适位置处,其次,打开电动机7和浆料泵9,在浆体制备罐的作用下使饱和氯化纳溶液和浆料混合均匀,电磁磨料浆体从控制阀12流入流道17内,待流道内充满电磁磨料浆体后,最后打开电源15,即可电磁驱动磨料浆体从喷嘴连续、稳定的喷出,用于清洗工作。When used on site, first, the operator places the bracket 18 at a suitable position, and secondly, turns on the motor 7 and the slurry pump 9, and mixes the saturated sodium chloride solution and the slurry evenly under the action of the slurry preparation tank, and the electromagnetic abrasive The slurry flows into the flow channel 17 from the control valve 12. After the flow channel is filled with electromagnetic abrasive slurry, the power supply 15 is finally turned on, and the electromagnetically driven abrasive slurry can be continuously and stably ejected from the nozzle for cleaning work.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080299876A1 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2008-12-04 | Zhengcai Zhou | Blasting Device for Premixed Abrasive Slurry Jet |
CN104128891A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽理工大学 | Suspension abrasive magnetic fluid jet generating device |
CN105983908A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-10-05 | 福建省泉州海丝船舶评估咨询有限公司 | Marine superconductive electromagnetic cutting device |
CN106312836A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽理工大学 | Alternating current type abrasive magnetic fluid jet flow generator |
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2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201710523789.2A patent/CN107263334A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080299876A1 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2008-12-04 | Zhengcai Zhou | Blasting Device for Premixed Abrasive Slurry Jet |
CN104128891A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽理工大学 | Suspension abrasive magnetic fluid jet generating device |
CN105983908A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-10-05 | 福建省泉州海丝船舶评估咨询有限公司 | Marine superconductive electromagnetic cutting device |
CN106312836A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽理工大学 | Alternating current type abrasive magnetic fluid jet flow generator |
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Application publication date: 20171020 |