CN107248924A - A kind of accurate intelligent monitor system and its implementation for judging collection electricity box internal fault client - Google Patents
A kind of accurate intelligent monitor system and its implementation for judging collection electricity box internal fault client Download PDFInfo
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- CN107248924A CN107248924A CN201710295282.6A CN201710295282A CN107248924A CN 107248924 A CN107248924 A CN 107248924A CN 201710295282 A CN201710295282 A CN 201710295282A CN 107248924 A CN107248924 A CN 107248924A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0631—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0677—Localisation of faults
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0681—Configuration of triggering conditions
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种准确判定集表箱内故障客户的智能监控系统及其实现方法,准确判定集表箱内故障客户的智能监控系统包括故障点判定模块,故障点判定模块连接有数据处理终端,本发明基于现代化的电子信息手段,通过在集表箱内安装判定模块,实现精准判断并上传故障客户,让故障抢修人员实现快速精准抢修的功能,结合远程数据处理终端的综合分析,从而做到主动发现、准确判断故障低压用户。
The present invention relates to an intelligent monitoring system for accurately judging faulty customers in a meter collection box and an implementation method thereof. The intelligent monitoring system for accurately judging faulty customers in a meter collection box includes a fault point judging module connected to a data processing terminal. The present invention is based on modern electronic information means, by installing a judgment module in the meter collection box, it can realize accurate judgment and upload the fault customer, so that the fault repair personnel can realize the function of fast and accurate repair, combined with the comprehensive analysis of the remote data processing terminal, so as to achieve Actively discover and accurately judge faulty low-voltage users.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种智能监控系统及其实现方法,具体的说,涉及一种准确判定集表箱内故障客户的智能监控系统及其实现方法。The invention relates to an intelligent monitoring system and its implementation method, in particular to an intelligent monitoring system and its implementation method for accurately judging fault customers in a meter collection box.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着“一户一表”工程、电气化中心村工程的大力推进,对用电客户的电能表进行集中并规范化管理程度越来越高,“集表”管理也是当前构建智能配电网和坚强电网,实现供用电管理智能化的必要条件。但“集表”管理的同时,因为多户电能表集中安装于同一表箱内,并共用同一个二级剩余电流动作保护器(简称二级漏保),造成其中一户家中出现漏电故障的情况下,二级漏保动作,会致使该表箱内所有客户都停电。故障抢修人员到达现场后,如果发现是集表箱内二级漏保动作,首先会对表箱内所有用电客户进行逐一排查,以便确定故障客户,再对故障客户用电故障原因有针对性的检查处理。这是目前电工通用的处理方法,故障处理时间的延迟和反复停送电给用电客户带来了不良感受。In recent years, with the vigorous advancement of the "one household, one meter" project and the electrification central village project, the centralized and standardized management of electric energy meters of electricity consumers has become increasingly high. Network and strong power grid, the necessary conditions to realize the intelligent management of power supply and consumption. However, at the same time of "collecting meters" management, because multi-household electric energy meters are installed in the same meter box and share the same secondary residual current action protector (referred to as secondary leakage protector), a leakage fault occurs in one of the households. Under normal circumstances, the secondary leakage protection action will cause all customers in the meter box to have a power outage. After the fault repair personnel arrive at the scene, if they find that it is a second-level leakage protection action in the meter box, they will first check all the electricity customers in the meter box one by one, so as to determine the faulty customer, and then target the cause of the faulty customer’s power failure inspection processing. This is a common treatment method for electricians at present. The delay in troubleshooting and repeated power outages have brought bad feelings to electricity customers.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是针对以上不足,提供一种准确判定集表箱内故障客户的智能监控系统及其实现方法,实现精准判断并上传故障客户,让故障抢修人员实现快速精准抢修的功能,结合远程数据处理终端的综合分析,从而做到主动发现、准确判断故障低压用户。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent monitoring system and its implementation method for accurately judging the faulty customers in the meter collection box in view of the above deficiencies, to realize accurate judgment and upload the faulty customers, and to allow the fault repair personnel to realize the function of quick and accurate repair , combined with the comprehensive analysis of remote data processing terminals, so as to actively discover and accurately judge faulty low-voltage users.
为了解决以上技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案如下:一种准确判定集表箱内故障客户的智能监控系统,包括故障点判定模块,故障点判定模块连接有数据处理终端。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: an intelligent monitoring system for accurately judging fault customers in the meter collection box, including a fault point judging module connected to a data processing terminal.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
所述故障点判定模块上设有信息输入控制接口和信息输出控制接口,信息输入控制接口和信息输出控制接口接数据处理终端。The fault point judging module is provided with an information input control interface and an information output control interface, and the information input control interface and the information output control interface are connected to the data processing terminal.
所述故障点判定模块的一端经剩余漏电动作保护器RCD和刀开关QS1接火线L,故障点判定模块的另一端经剩余漏电动作保护器RCD和刀开关QS1接零线N。One end of the fault point judging module is connected to the live line L through the residual leakage protector RCD and the knife switch QS1, and the other end of the fault point judging module is connected to the neutral line N through the residual leakage protector RCD and the knife switch QS1.
所述故障点判定模块的一端接功率表的1脚,故障点判定模块的另一端接功率表的3脚,功率表的2脚和4脚分别经刀开关QS2接用户进户线。One end of the fault point judging module is connected to pin 1 of the power meter, the other end of the fault point judging module is connected to pin 3 of the power meter, and pins 2 and 4 of the power meter are respectively connected to the user's incoming line through the knife switch QS2.
所述故障点判定模块上还设有工作/故障指示灯。The fault point judging module is also provided with a work/fault indicator light.
一种准确判定集表箱内故障客户的智能监控系统的实现方法,开始于步骤S1,进入步骤S2;A method for realizing an intelligent monitoring system for accurately judging faulty customers in a meter collection box, starting from step S1 and proceeding to step S2;
在步骤S2,进行初始化,进入步骤S3;In step S2, perform initialization and enter step S3;
在步骤S3,延时1min,进入步骤S4;In step S3, delay 1min, enter step S4;
在步骤S4,判断是否检测到客户侧负荷开关电流,如果是,进入步骤S5,如果否,进入步骤S6。In step S4, it is judged whether the client side load switch current is detected, if yes, go to step S5, if not, go to step S6.
在步骤S5,客户运行正常,然后进入步骤S2;In step S5, the client is running normally, and then enters step S2;
在步骤S6,远程数据终端,进入步骤S7;In step S6, the remote data terminal enters step S7;
在步骤S7,发出报警信息,进入步骤S8。In step S7, an alarm message is issued, and the process proceeds to step S8.
在步骤S8,工作人员现场处理,进入步骤S9;In step S8, the staff handles on-site processing, and enters step S9;
在步骤S9,复位,然后进入步骤S2。In step S9, reset, and then go to step S2.
本发明采取以上技术方案,具有以下优点:本发明基于现代化的电子信息手段,通过在集表箱内安装判定模块,实现精准判断并上传故障客户,让故障抢修人员实现快速精准抢修的功能,结合远程数据处理终端的综合分析,从而做到主动发现、准确判断故障低压用户。The present invention adopts the above technical scheme and has the following advantages: the present invention is based on modern electronic information means, and by installing a judgment module in the meter collection box, it can realize accurate judgment and upload fault customers, so that fault repair personnel can realize the function of quick and accurate repair, combined with Comprehensive analysis of remote data processing terminals, so as to actively discover and accurately judge faulty low-voltage users.
(1)通过故障点判定模块可以准确的判定出故障用户,避免到达现场后采用筛选排除方式确定故障用户时造成多次停电,从而减少对正常用户的影响。(1) The failure point determination module can accurately determine the faulty users, avoiding multiple power outages when the faulty users are determined by screening and elimination after arriving at the scene, thereby reducing the impact on normal users.
(2)通过该系统,可实现变被动抢修为主动抢修,即使在客户家中无人的情况下,通过系统报警,也可由电工电话或以短信通知形式,告知客户家中停电情况,切实提高优质服务质量。(2) Through this system, passive emergency repairs can be changed into active emergency repairs. Even when there is no one in the customer's home, through the system alarm, the electrician can also inform the customer of the power outage at home by phone or SMS notification, effectively improving quality services quality.
(3)能够充分的释放人力,提高工作效率,工作效率提高50%以上。系统管辖的二级漏保可以实现自动测试,并做好数据的记录,确保漏保器测试的可靠性、及时性、准确性。(3) It can fully release manpower, improve work efficiency, and work efficiency can be increased by more than 50%. The secondary leakage protection under the jurisdiction of the system can realize automatic testing and record the data to ensure the reliability, timeliness and accuracy of the leakage protection test.
(4)系统管辖的漏保可以选定时间在用电负荷最低时进行自动测试,能够有效的降低因漏保测试停电而对用户造成的影响。(4) The leakage protection under the jurisdiction of the system can be automatically tested at the time when the power load is the lowest, which can effectively reduce the impact on users caused by the power outage due to the leakage protection test.
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本发明实施例中准确判定集表箱内故障客户的智能监控系统的结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent monitoring system that accurately judges the failure customer in the meter collection box in the embodiment of the present invention;
附图2为本发明实施例中准确判定集表箱内故障客户的智能监控系统的电路图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the circuit diagram of the intelligent monitoring system that accurately judges the failure customer in the meter collection box in the embodiment of the present invention;
附图3为本发明实施例中准确判定集表箱内故障客户的智能监控系统的实现方法的流程图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the flow chart of the implementation method of the intelligent monitoring system for accurately judging the fault customer in the meter collection box in the embodiment of the present invention.
图中,In the figure,
1-故障点判定模块,2-数据传输通道,3-数据处理终端,4-信息输入控制接口,5-工作/故障指示灯,6-信息输出控制接口,7-功率表。1-Fault point determination module, 2-Data transmission channel, 3-Data processing terminal, 4-Information input control interface, 5-Work/fault indicator light, 6-Information output control interface, 7-Power meter.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例,如附图1所示,一种准确判定集表箱内故障客户的智能监控系统,包括故障点判定模块1,故障点判定模块1上设有信息输入控制接口4和信息输出控制接口6,信息输入控制接口4和信息输出控制接口6通过数据传输通道2接数据处理终端3,故障点判定模块1上还设有工作/故障指示灯5;Embodiment, as shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of intelligent monitoring system that accurately judges the fault customer in the collection table box, comprises fault point judging module 1, and fault point judging module 1 is provided with information input control interface 4 and information output control interface 6. The information input control interface 4 and the information output control interface 6 are connected to the data processing terminal 3 through the data transmission channel 2, and the fault point determination module 1 is also provided with a work/fault indicator light 5;
如附图2所示,故障点判定模块1的一端经剩余漏电动作保护器RCD和刀开关QS1接火线L,故障点判定模块1的另一端经剩余漏电动作保护器RCD和刀开关QS1接零线N,故障点判定模块1的一端接功率表7的1脚,故障点判定模块1的另一端接功率表7的3脚,功率表7的2脚和4脚分别经刀开关QS2接用户进户线;As shown in Figure 2, one end of the fault point determination module 1 is connected to the live line L through the residual leakage action protector RCD and the knife switch QS1, and the other end of the fault point determination module 1 is connected to zero through the residual leakage action protector RCD and the knife switch QS1 Line N, one end of fault point judgment module 1 is connected to pin 1 of power meter 7, the other end of fault point judgment module 1 is connected to pin 3 of power meter 7, and pins 2 and 4 of power meter 7 are respectively connected to the user via knife switch QS2 entry line;
如附图3所示,一种准确判定集表箱内故障客户的智能监控系统的实现方法,开始于步骤S1,进入步骤S2;As shown in Figure 3, a method for realizing an intelligent monitoring system that accurately determines faulty customers in the meter collection box starts at step S1 and proceeds to step S2;
在步骤S2,进行初始化,进入步骤S3;In step S2, perform initialization and enter step S3;
在步骤S3,延时1min,进入步骤S4;In step S3, delay 1min, enter step S4;
在步骤S4,判断是否检测到客户侧负荷开关电流,如果是,进入步骤S5,如果否,进入步骤S6;In step S4, it is judged whether the client side load switch current is detected, if yes, enter step S5, if no, enter step S6;
在步骤S5,客户运行正常,然后进入步骤S2;In step S5, the client is running normally, and then enters step S2;
在步骤S6,远程数据终端,进入步骤S7;In step S6, the remote data terminal enters step S7;
在步骤S7,发出报警信息,进入步骤S8;In step S7, an alarm message is sent, and step S8 is entered;
在步骤S8,工作人员现场处理,进入步骤S9;In step S8, the staff handles on-site processing, and enters step S9;
在步骤S9,复位,然后进入步骤S2。In step S9, reset, and then go to step S2.
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