CN107241750A - A kind of information identifying method and equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种信息识别方法及设备。所述方法包括:获得第一测量报告;当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息、且确定切换触发失败时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围内的多个第二测量报告;获得所述多个第二测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;当连续N个第二测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同时,确定所述小区标识对应的小区为漏配小区;其中,N为正整数。
The embodiment of the invention discloses an information identification method and equipment. The method includes: obtaining a first measurement report; when the first measurement report carries information characterizing a handover event and it is determined that handover triggering fails, searching for the first time range before obtaining the first measurement report A plurality of second measurement reports; obtaining the first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identity in the plurality of second measurement reports; when the cell identity corresponding to the largest first parameter in consecutive N second measurement reports If they are the same, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the cell identifier is a missing cell; wherein, N is a positive integer.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及信息处理技术,具体涉及一种信息识别方法及设备。The invention relates to information processing technology, in particular to an information identification method and equipment.
背景技术Background technique
邻区自动关系(ANR,Automatic Neighbor Relation)是自组织网络(SON,Self Organizing Network)中的一项子功能,实现邻区的自配置(SelfConfiguration)。现有ANR的技术方案能够自动发现漏配邻区,具体方法包括,基站通过测量报告(MR,Measurement Report)上报的参考信号接收功率(RSRP,Reference Signal Receiving Power),获取邻区RSRP绝对值大于一定值或与服务小区RSRP相对值小于一定值的邻区列表,与服务小区现有邻区列表取非交集,获得可能漏配的邻区列表。然后利用邻区列表中各小区的工作参数,计算距离服务小区一定范围内的邻区,以此判定为漏配邻区。Automatic Neighbor Relation (ANR, Automatic Neighbor Relation) is a sub-function in Self Organizing Network (SON, Self Organizing Network), which realizes self-configuration (SelfConfiguration) of neighboring cells. The existing technical scheme of ANR can automatically find the missing adjacent cell. The specific method includes that the reference signal receiving power (RSRP, Reference Signal Receiving Power) reported by the base station through the measurement report (MR, Measurement Report), and the absolute value of the RSRP of the adjacent cell is greater than A certain value or a neighbor list whose relative value to the RSRP of the serving cell is less than a certain value is non-intersected with the existing neighbor list of the serving cell to obtain a list of neighbors that may be missing. Then use the working parameters of each cell in the adjacent cell list to calculate the adjacent cells within a certain range from the serving cell, so as to determine the missing adjacent cells.
现有技术方案的缺点在于:基站侧需要与操作管理维护(OAM,OperationAdministration and Maintenance)交互获取邻区的相关工作参数,此时基站侧只能获知邻区物理小区标识(PCI,Physical Cell Identifier),交互信息时PCI不唯一,会导致获取到的工作参数不精确,引发漏配邻区的误判。The disadvantage of the existing technical solution is that: the base station side needs to interact with Operation Administration and Maintenance (OAM) to obtain the relevant working parameters of the neighboring cell, at this time, the base station side can only know the Physical Cell Identifier (PCI, Physical Cell Identifier) of the neighboring cell , PCI is not unique when exchanging information, which will lead to inaccurate obtained working parameters and cause misjudgment of missing adjacent cells.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决现有存在的技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种信息识别方法及设备,能够解决基站侧获取工作参数不准确引发的漏配邻区误判的问题。In order to solve the existing technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides an information identification method and equipment, which can solve the problem of misjudgment of missing adjacent cells caused by inaccurate acquisition of working parameters at the base station side.
为达到上述目的,本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is achieved in this way:
本发明实施例提供了一种信息识别方法,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides an information identification method, the method comprising:
获得第一测量报告;Obtain the first measurement report;
当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息、且确定切换触发失败时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围内的多个第二测量报告;When the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event and it is determined that the handover trigger fails, search for a plurality of second measurement reports within a first time range before obtaining the first measurement report;
获得所述多个第二测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;Obtain the first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identity in the plurality of second measurement reports;
当连续N个第二测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同时,确定所述小区标识对应的小区为漏配小区;其中,N为正整数。When the cell identifiers corresponding to the largest first parameters in N consecutive second measurement reports are the same, determine that the cell corresponding to the cell identifier is a missing cell; where N is a positive integer.
上述方案中,当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息、且确定切换触发成功时,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, when the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event and it is determined that the handover trigger is successful, the method further includes:
判断所述切换触发对应的目标切换小区是否是所述第一测量报告中最大的第一参数对应的小区;judging whether the target handover cell corresponding to the handover trigger is the cell corresponding to the largest first parameter in the first measurement report;
当判断结果为否时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第二时间范围内的多个第三测量报告;When the judgment result is no, search for a plurality of third measurement reports within a second time range before obtaining the first measurement report;
获得所述多个第三测量报告中表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;Obtain a first parameter representing signal strength and a corresponding cell identity in the plurality of third measurement reports;
当连续M个第三测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同时,所述小区标识对应的小区记为第一小区;When the cell identifiers corresponding to the largest first parameters in consecutive M third measurement reports are the same, the cell corresponding to the cell identifier is recorded as the first cell;
当所述目标切换小区的第一参数小于所述最大的第一参数、且所述第一小区的第一参数在所述多个第三测量报告中均为最大时,确定所述第一小区为漏配小区;其中,M为正整数。When the first parameter of the target handover cell is smaller than the largest first parameter, and the first parameter of the first cell is the largest in the plurality of third measurement reports, determine the first cell is a missing cell; where, M is a positive integer.
上述方案中,所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息,包括:当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征同频切换事件或异频切换事件的字段时,确定所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息。In the above solution, the first measurement report carries information representing handover events, including: when the first measurement report carries a field representing an intra-frequency handover event or an inter-frequency handover event, determining that the first The measurement report carries information characterizing the handover event.
上述方案中,所述确定切换触发失败,包括:In the above solution, the determination that the triggering of the handover fails includes:
获得携带有表征切换事件的信息的第一测量报告后的预设时间范围内,未接收到切换信令时,确定切换触发失败。If no handover signaling is received within a preset time range after the first measurement report carrying the information representing the handover event is obtained, it is determined that handover triggering fails.
上述方案中,所述确定切换触发成功,包括:In the above solution, the determination that the handover trigger is successful includes:
获得携带有表征切换事件的信息的第一测量报告后的预设时间范围内,接收到切换信令时,确定切换触发成功。It is determined that the triggering of the handover is successful when the handover signaling is received within a preset time range after the first measurement report carrying the information representing the handover event is obtained.
本发明实施例还提供了一种信息识别方法,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention also provides an information identification method, the method comprising:
获得第一测量报告;Obtain the first measurement report;
当所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息时,识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识以及对应的属性参数;When the first measurement report does not carry the information representing the handover event, identifying the cell identity and the corresponding attribute parameter in the first measurement report;
当所述第一测量报告中存在相同的小区标识以及对应的相同的属性参数时,确定所述相同的小区标识对应的小区为错配小区。When the same cell identifier and the corresponding same attribute parameter exist in the first measurement report, determine that the cell corresponding to the same cell identifier is a mismatched cell.
上述方案中,所述识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识以及对应的属性参数,包括:识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识、所述小区标识对应的频点以及网络制式。In the above solution, the identifying the cell ID and the corresponding attribute parameters in the first measurement report includes: identifying the cell ID in the first measurement report, the frequency point corresponding to the cell ID, and the network standard.
本发明实施例还提供了一种设备,所述设备包括:所述设备包括:第一通信单元和第一信息处理单元;其中,An embodiment of the present invention also provides a device, the device includes: the device includes: a first communication unit and a first information processing unit; wherein,
所述第一通信单元,用于获得第一测量报告,将所述第一测量报告发送至所述第一信息处理单元;The first communication unit is configured to obtain a first measurement report, and send the first measurement report to the first information processing unit;
所述第一信息处理单元,用于当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息、且确定切换触发失败时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围内的多个第二测量报告;获得所述多个第二测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;当连续N个第二测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同时,确定所述小区标识对应的小区为漏配小区;其中,N为正整数。The first information processing unit is configured to, when the first measurement report carries information characterizing a handover event and it is determined that the handover trigger fails, to search for multiple events within a first time range before obtaining the first measurement report. second measurement reports; obtain the first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identity in the plurality of second measurement reports; when the cell identity corresponding to the largest first parameter among the consecutive N second measurement reports is the same At the same time, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the cell identifier is a missing cell; wherein, N is a positive integer.
上述方案中,所述第一信息处理单元,还用于当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息、且确定切换触发成功时,判断所述切换触发对应的目标切换小区是否是所述第一测量报告中最大的第一参数对应的小区;当判断结果为否时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第二时间范围内的多个第三测量报告;获得所述多个第三测量报告中表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;当连续M个第三测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同时,所述小区标识对应的小区记为第一小区;当所述目标切换小区的第一参数小于所述最大的第一参数、且所述第一小区的第一参数在所述多个第三测量报告中均为最大时,确定所述第一小区为漏配小区;其中,M为正整数。In the above solution, the first information processing unit is further configured to determine whether the target handover cell corresponding to the handover trigger is The cell corresponding to the largest first parameter in the first measurement report; when the judgment result is No, search for multiple third measurement reports within the second time range before obtaining the first measurement report; obtain the multiple The first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identity in the third measurement report; when the cell identity corresponding to the largest first parameter in the M consecutive third measurement reports is the same, the cell corresponding to the cell identity is recorded as The first cell: when the first parameter of the target handover cell is smaller than the largest first parameter, and the first parameter of the first cell is the largest in the plurality of third measurement reports, determine the The first cell is a missing cell; wherein, M is a positive integer.
上述方案中,所述第一信息处理单元,用于当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征同频切换事件或异频切换事件的字段时,确定所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息。In the above solution, the first information processing unit is configured to determine that the first measurement report carries a field representing an intra-frequency handover event or an inter-frequency handover event Event information.
上述方案中,所述第一信息处理单元,用于所述第一通信单元获得携带有表征切换事件的信息的第一测量报告后的预设时间范围内,未接收到切换信令时,确定切换触发失败。In the above solution, the first information processing unit is configured to determine that if no handover signaling is received within a preset time range after the first communication unit obtains the first measurement report carrying the information representing the handover event Handover trigger failed.
上述方案中,所述第一通信单元,用于获得所述第一测量报告后,接收切换信令;In the above solution, the first communication unit is configured to receive handover signaling after obtaining the first measurement report;
所述第一信息处理单元,用于所述第一通信单元获得携带有表征切换事件的信息的第一测量报告后的预设时间范围内,接收到切换信令时,确定切换触发成功。The first information processing unit is configured to determine that the handover trigger is successful when the handover signaling is received within a preset time range after the first communication unit obtains the first measurement report carrying the information representing the handover event.
本发明实施例还提供了一种设备,所述设备包括:第二通信单元和第二信息处理单元;其中,An embodiment of the present invention also provides a device, the device including: a second communication unit and a second information processing unit; wherein,
所述第二通信单元,用于获得第一测量报告,将所述第一测量报告发送至所述第二信息处理单元;The second communication unit is configured to obtain a first measurement report, and send the first measurement report to the second information processing unit;
所述第二信息处理单元,用于当所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息时,识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识以及对应的属性参数;当所述第一测量报告中存在相同的小区标识以及对应的相同的属性参数时,确定所述相同的小区标识对应的小区为错配小区。The second information processing unit is configured to identify the cell identity and corresponding attribute parameters in the first measurement report when the first measurement report does not carry information representing a handover event; when the first measurement report When the same cell identifier and the corresponding same attribute parameter exist in the measurement report, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the same cell identifier is a mismatched cell.
上述方案中,所述第二信息处理单元,用于识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识、所述小区标识对应的频点以及网络制式。In the above solution, the second information processing unit is configured to identify the cell ID in the first measurement report, the frequency point corresponding to the cell ID, and the network standard.
本发明实施例提供的信息识别方法及设备,一方面,通过获得第一测量报告;当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息、且确定切换触发失败时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围内的多个第二测量报告;获得所述多个第二测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;当连续N个第二测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同时,确定所述小区标识对应的小区为漏配小区;其中,N为正整数。另一方面,通过获得第一测量报告;当所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息时,识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识以及对应的属性参数;当所述第一测量报告中存在相同的小区标识以及对应的相同的属性参数时,确定所述相同的小区标识对应的小区为错配小区。The information identification method and equipment provided by the embodiments of the present invention, on the one hand, by obtaining the first measurement report; when the first measurement report carries the information representing the handover event and it is determined that the handover trigger fails, the first measurement report is obtained by searching. A plurality of second measurement reports within the first time range before a measurement report; obtaining the first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identity in the plurality of second measurement reports; when N consecutive second measurement reports When the cell identities corresponding to the largest first parameters among are the same, determine that the cell corresponding to the cell identities is a missing cell; where N is a positive integer. On the other hand, by obtaining the first measurement report; when the first measurement report does not carry the information representing the handover event, identifying the cell identity and the corresponding attribute parameter in the first measurement report; when the first measurement report When the same cell identifier and the corresponding same attribute parameter exist in a measurement report, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the same cell identifier is a mismatched cell.
采用本发明实施例的技术方案,一方面通过对终端上报的路测数据(例如测量报告)进行分析,通过定位至切换触发失败识别漏配小区,解决了基站侧获取工作参数不准确引发的漏配邻区误判的问题;另一方面,通过对终端上报的路测数据(例如测量报告)进行分析,定位错配小区;上述方案均对ANR功能提供了补充方案,提升了漏配邻区以及错配邻区的识别准确率。Adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, by analyzing the drive test data (such as the measurement report) reported by the terminal, and identifying the missing cell by locating to the failure of the handover trigger, the problem caused by the inaccurate acquisition of the working parameters on the base station side is solved. The problem of misjudgment of adjacent cells; on the other hand, by analyzing the drive test data (such as measurement reports) reported by the terminal, the mismatched cells are located; the above solutions provide supplementary solutions for the ANR function, and improve the accuracy of missing adjacent cells. And the recognition accuracy of mismatched neighbors.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例一的信息识别方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of an information identification method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例二的信息识别方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of an information identification method in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例三的信息识别方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of an information identification method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例四的信息识别方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an information identification method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的设备的一种组成结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的设备的另一种组成结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another composition and structure of the device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例一Embodiment one
本发明实施例提供了一种信息识别方法。图1为本发明实施例一的信息识别方法的流程示意图;如图1所示,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides an information identification method. Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an information identification method in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; as shown in Fig. 1 , the method includes:
步骤101:获得第一测量报告。Step 101: Obtain a first measurement report.
本实施例所述的信息识别方法应用于一设备中,所述设备可为信息识别设备;所述信息识别设备可作为路测数据挖掘平台。这里,所述第一测量报告为用户上报的测量报告,即所述设备直接获得用户上报的测量报告。The information identification method described in this embodiment is applied to a device, and the device may be an information identification device; the information identification device may serve as a drive test data mining platform. Here, the first measurement report is a measurement report reported by the user, that is, the device directly obtains the measurement report reported by the user.
步骤102:当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息、且确定切换触发失败时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围内的多个第二测量报告。Step 102: When the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event and it is determined that handover triggering fails, search for a plurality of second measurement reports within a first time range before obtaining the first measurement report.
这里,所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息,包括:当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征同频切换事件或异频切换事件的字段时,确定所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息。Here, the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event, including: when the first measurement report carries a field representing an intra-frequency handover event or an inter-frequency handover event, determining that the first measurement report Carries information that characterizes the switching event.
其中,所述同频切换事件可称为A3事件,所述异频事件可称为B2事件。则所述第一测量报告的预设字段设置有表征A3事件的字符位或者设置有表征B2事件的字符位时,确定所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息。Wherein, the intra-frequency handover event may be called an A3 event, and the inter-frequency event may be called a B2 event. Then, when the preset field of the first measurement report is set with the character bit representing the A3 event or the character bit representing the B2 event, it is determined that the first measurement report carries information representing the handover event.
本实施例中,所述确定切换触发失败,包括:获得携带有表征切换事件的信息的第一测量报告后的预设时间范围内,未接收到切换信令时,确定切换触发失败。In this embodiment, the determining that the handover trigger fails includes: determining that the handover trigger fails when no handover signaling is received within a preset time range after obtaining the first measurement report carrying the information representing the handover event.
具体的,在获得所述第一测量报告、且所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息(例如携带有表征A3事件的信息或者携带有表征B2事件的信息)后的预设时间范围内(例如T1时间内),当未接收到携带有切换命令的无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)重配消息时,则确定切换触发失败。Specifically, a preset time after the first measurement report is obtained, and the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event (for example, carrying information representing an A3 event or carrying information representing a B2 event) Within the range (for example, T1 time), when no radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) reconfiguration message carrying the handover command is received, it is determined that the handover trigger fails.
本实施例中,当确定切换触发失败时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围内的多个第二测量报告,即查找接收到所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围(例如T2时间内)的多个测量报告。In this embodiment, when it is determined that the handover trigger fails, search for multiple second measurement reports within the first time range before the first measurement report is obtained, that is, search for the first time before the first measurement report is received Multiple measurement reports for a range (eg T2 time).
本实施例中,所述预设时间范围(例如T1时间内)和所述第一时间范围(例如T2时间内)可依据网络实际情况或者结合经验预先配置。In this embodiment, the preset time range (for example, within T1) and the first time range (for example, within T2) may be preconfigured according to actual network conditions or in combination with experience.
步骤103:获得所述多个第二测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识。Step 103: Obtain first parameters representing signal strength and corresponding cell identities in the plurality of second measurement reports.
这里,获得所述多个第二测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;其中,所述第一参数具体可以为参考信号接收功率(RSRP,ReferenceSignal Receiving Power);所述小区标识具体可以通过物理小区标识(PCI,Physical Cell Identifier)表示。Here, the first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identity in the plurality of second measurement reports are obtained; wherein, the first parameter may specifically be Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP, ReferenceSignal Receiving Power); the Specifically, the cell identifier may be represented by a physical cell identifier (PCI, Physical Cell Identifier).
步骤104:当连续N个第二测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同时,确定所述小区标识对应的小区为漏配小区;其中,N为正整数。Step 104: When the cell identifier corresponding to the largest first parameter in N consecutive second measurement reports is the same, determine that the cell corresponding to the cell identifier is a missing cell; where N is a positive integer.
本实施例中,当所述多个第二测量报告中存在连续N个第二测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同,即存在连续N个第二测量报告中信号强度最大的小区相同时,可以理解为,某小区在所述N个第二测量报告中均为信号强度最大的小区时,确定所述小区为漏配小区。In this embodiment, when among the plurality of second measurement reports, there are consecutive N second measurement reports whose first parameters correspond to the same cell identity, that is, there are N consecutive second measurement reports with the largest signal strength. When the cells are the same, it can be understood that, when a certain cell is the cell with the highest signal strength in the N second measurement reports, it is determined that the cell is a missing cell.
采用本发明实施例的技术方案,通过对终端上报的路测数据(例如测量报告)进行分析,通过定位至切换触发失败识别漏配小区,解决了基站侧获取工作参数不准确引发的漏配邻区误判的问题;对ANR功能提供了补充方案,提升了漏配邻区的识别准确率。By adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, by analyzing the drive test data (such as the measurement report) reported by the terminal, and identifying the missing cell by locating to the failure of the handover trigger, the missing neighbor caused by the inaccurate acquisition of working parameters on the base station side is solved. The problem of misjudgment of areas; a supplementary solution is provided for the ANR function, which improves the recognition accuracy of missing adjacent areas.
实施例二Embodiment two
本发明实施例还提供了一种信息识别方法。图2为本发明实施例二的信息识别方法的流程示意图;如图2所示,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the invention also provides an information identification method. Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an information identification method in Embodiment 2 of the present invention; as shown in Fig. 2 , the method includes:
步骤201:获得第一测量报告。Step 201: Obtain a first measurement report.
本实施例所述的信息识别方法应用于一设备中,所述设备可为信息识别设备;所述信息识别设备可作为路测数据挖掘平台。这里,所述第一测量报告为用户上报的测量报告,即所述设备直接获得用户上报的测量报告。The information identification method described in this embodiment is applied to a device, and the device may be an information identification device; the information identification device may serve as a drive test data mining platform. Here, the first measurement report is a measurement report reported by the user, that is, the device directly obtains the measurement report reported by the user.
步骤202:当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息、且确定切换触发成功时,判断所述切换触发对应的目标切换小区是否是所述第一测量报告中最大的第一参数对应的小区。Step 202: When the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event and it is determined that the handover trigger is successful, determine whether the target handover cell corresponding to the handover trigger is the largest first parameter in the first measurement report the corresponding district.
这里,所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息,包括:当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征同频切换事件或异频切换事件的字段时,确定所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息。Here, the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event, including: when the first measurement report carries a field representing an intra-frequency handover event or an inter-frequency handover event, determining that the first measurement report Carries information that characterizes the switching event.
其中,所述同频切换事件可称为A3事件,所述异频事件可称为B2事件。则所述第一测量报告的预设字段设置有表征A3事件的字符位或者设置有表征B2事件的字符位时,确定所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息。Wherein, the intra-frequency handover event may be called an A3 event, and the inter-frequency event may be called a B2 event. Then, when the preset field of the first measurement report is set with the character bit representing the A3 event or the character bit representing the B2 event, it is determined that the first measurement report carries information representing the handover event.
本实施例中,所述确定切换触发成功,包括:获得携带有表征切换事件的信息的第一测量报告后的预设时间范围内,接收到切换信令时,确定切换触发成功。In this embodiment, the determining that the triggering of the handover is successful includes: determining that the triggering of the handover is successful when receiving the handover signaling within a preset time range after obtaining the first measurement report carrying the information representing the handover event.
具体的,在获得所述第一测量报告、且所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息(例如携带有表征A3事件的信息或者携带有表征B2事件的信息)后的预设时间范围内(例如T1时间内),当接收到携带有切换命令的无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)重配消息时,则确定切换触发成功。Specifically, a preset time after the first measurement report is obtained, and the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event (for example, carrying information representing an A3 event or carrying information representing a B2 event) Within the range (for example, within T1), when a radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) reconfiguration message carrying a handover command is received, it is determined that the handover trigger is successful.
本实施例中,当确定切换触发成功时,首先,获得所述切换信令中携带的目标切换小区;进一步,获得所述第一测量报告中的最大的第一参数对应小区,即获得所述第一测量报告中信号强度最大的小区;判断所述目标切换小区是否是所述信号强度最大的小区。In this embodiment, when it is determined that the handover trigger is successful, first, obtain the target handover cell carried in the handover signaling; further, obtain the cell corresponding to the largest first parameter in the first measurement report, that is, obtain the The cell with the highest signal strength in the first measurement report; judging whether the target handover cell is the cell with the highest signal strength.
步骤203:当判断结果为否时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第二时间范围内的多个第三测量报告。Step 203: When the judgment result is no, search for multiple third measurement reports within the second time range before the first measurement report is obtained.
这里,所述判断结果为否,即所述目标切换小区不是所述信号强度最大的小区时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第二时间范围内的多个第三测量报告,即查找接收到所述第一测量报告之前的第二时间范围(例如T3时间内)的多个第三测量报告。Here, the judgment result is no, that is, when the target handover cell is not the cell with the highest signal strength, search for a plurality of third measurement reports within the second time range before obtaining the first measurement report, that is, search for Multiple third measurement reports within a second time range (for example, within T3) before the first measurement report is received.
作为另一种实施方式,当判断结果为是时,表明情况正常,不存在漏配邻区的情况。As another implementation manner, when the judgment result is yes, it indicates that the situation is normal, and there is no missing allocation of neighboring cells.
步骤204:获得所述多个第三测量报告中表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识。Step 204: Obtain first parameters representing signal strength and corresponding cell identities in the plurality of third measurement reports.
这里,获得所述多个第三测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;其中,所述第一参数具体可以为RSRP;所述小区标识具体可以通过PCI表示。Here, the first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identity in the plurality of third measurement reports are obtained; wherein, the first parameter may specifically be RSRP; and the cell identity may be specifically represented by PCI.
步骤205:当连续M个第三测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同时,所述小区标识对应的小区记为第一小区。Step 205: When the cell identifier corresponding to the largest first parameter in M consecutive third measurement reports is the same, record the cell corresponding to the cell identifier as the first cell.
这里,当所述多个第三测量报告中存在连续M个第三测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同,即存在连续M个第三测量报告中信号强度最大的小区相同时,将所述信号强度最大的小区记为第一小区。这里,所述第一小区仅为后续描述提供方便,所述“第一”仅用于与其他进行区别,并不存在任何含义。Here, when there are M consecutive third measurement reports in the plurality of third measurement reports that have the same cell identity corresponding to the first parameter with the largest signal strength, that is, when there are M consecutive third measurement reports that have the same cell with the highest signal strength , record the cell with the highest signal strength as the first cell. Here, the first cell is only for the convenience of subsequent description, and the "first" is only used to distinguish it from others, and does not have any meaning.
步骤206:当所述目标切换小区的第一参数小于所述最大的第一参数、且所述第一小区的第一参数在所述多个第三测量报告中均为最大时,确定所述第一小区为漏配小区;其中,M为正整数。Step 206: When the first parameter of the target handover cell is smaller than the largest first parameter, and the first parameter of the first cell is the largest in the plurality of third measurement reports, determine the The first cell is a missing cell; wherein, M is a positive integer.
具体的,当目标切换小区的信号强度小于之前接收到的测量报告(即第三测量报告)中的最大的信号强度、且所述第一小区的信号强度在之前接收到的测量报告(即第三测量报告)中仍为最大时,可确定所述第一小区为漏配小区。进一步地,当目标切换小区的信号强度小于之前接收到的测量报告(即第三测量报告)中的最大的信号强度、且所述第一小区的信号强度在之前接收到的连续M个测量报告(即连续M个第三测量报告)中仍为最大时,可确定所述第一小区为漏配小区。Specifically, when the signal strength of the target handover cell is less than the maximum signal strength in the previously received measurement report (that is, the third measurement report), and the signal strength of the first cell is higher than that in the previously received measurement report (that is, the third measurement report), When the three measurement reports) are still the largest, it may be determined that the first cell is a missing cell. Further, when the signal strength of the target handover cell is less than the maximum signal strength in the previously received measurement report (ie, the third measurement report), and the signal strength of the first cell is lower than that of the previous M consecutive measurement reports received (that is, M consecutive third measurement reports) is still the largest, it may be determined that the first cell is a missing cell.
采用本发明实施例的技术方案,一方面,通过对终端上报的路测数据(例如测量报告)进行分析,另一方面结合信令过程进行判定,也即结合终端的切换行为或业务行为进行判定,通过定位至切换触发失败识别漏配小区,解决了基站侧获取工作参数不准确引发的漏配邻区误判的问题;对ANR功能提供了补充方案,提升了漏配邻区的识别准确率。By adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, by analyzing the drive test data (such as measurement report) reported by the terminal, on the other hand, the judgment is made in combination with the signaling process, that is, the judgment is made in combination with the handover behavior or business behavior of the terminal , by locating to handover trigger failure to identify missing cells, it solves the problem of misjudgment of missing adjacent cells caused by inaccurate acquisition of working parameters on the base station side; provides a supplementary solution for the ANR function, and improves the identification accuracy of missing adjacent cells .
实施例三Embodiment three
本发明实施例还提供了一种信息识别方法。图3为本发明实施例三的信息识别方法的流程示意图;如图3所示,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the invention also provides an information identification method. Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an information identification method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; as shown in Fig. 3 , the method includes:
步骤301:获得第一测量报告。Step 301: Obtain a first measurement report.
本实施例所述的信息识别方法应用于一设备中,所述设备可为信息识别设备;所述信息识别设备可作为路测数据挖掘平台。这里,所述第一测量报告为用户上报的测量报告,即所述设备直接获得用户上报的测量报告。The information identification method described in this embodiment is applied to a device, and the device may be an information identification device; the information identification device may serve as a drive test data mining platform. Here, the first measurement report is a measurement report reported by the user, that is, the device directly obtains the measurement report reported by the user.
步骤302:当所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息时,识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识以及对应的属性参数。Step 302: When the first measurement report does not carry the information representing the handover event, identify the cell identity and the corresponding attribute parameters in the first measurement report.
这里,所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息,包括:当所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征同频切换事件或异频切换事件的字段时,确定所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息。Here, the first measurement report does not carry the information representing the handover event, including: when the first measurement report does not carry the field representing the same-frequency handover event or the inter-frequency handover event, determining that the first The measurement report does not carry information characterizing handover events.
其中,所述同频切换事件可称为A3事件,所述异频事件可称为B2事件。则所述第一测量报告的预设字段未设置有表征A3事件的字符位并且未设置有表征B2事件的字符位时,确定所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息。Wherein, the intra-frequency handover event may be called an A3 event, and the inter-frequency event may be called a B2 event. Then, when the preset field of the first measurement report is not set with the character bit representing the A3 event and is not set with the character bit representing the B2 event, it is determined that the first measurement report does not carry information representing the handover event.
本实施例中,当确定所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息时,识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识以及对应的属性参数。其中,所述小区标识具体可以通过PCI表示;所述属性参数具体可以包括频点、网络制式等等。In this embodiment, when it is determined that the first measurement report does not carry information representing a handover event, identify the cell identifier and the corresponding attribute parameter in the first measurement report. Wherein, the cell identity may specifically be represented by PCI; the attribute parameters may specifically include a frequency point, a network standard, and the like.
步骤303:当所述第一测量报告中存在相同的小区标识以及对应的相同的属性参数时,确定所述相同的小区标识对应的小区为错配小区。Step 303: When the first measurement report contains the same cell identity and the corresponding same attribute parameter, determine that the cell corresponding to the same cell identity is a mismatched cell.
本实施例中,识别所述第一测量报告中是否存在相同的小区标识(例如PCI)以及对应的相同的频点、网络制式时,可确定所述相同的小区标识(例如PCI)对应的小区为错配小区。In this embodiment, when identifying whether there is the same cell identity (such as PCI) and the corresponding same frequency point and network standard in the first measurement report, the cell corresponding to the same cell identity (such as PCI) can be determined for mismatched cells.
采用本发明实施例的技术方案,通过对终端上报的路测数据(例如测量报告)进行分析,定位错配小区;对ANR功能提供了补充方案,提升了错配邻区的识别准确率。By adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the mismatched cell is located by analyzing the drive test data (such as the measurement report) reported by the terminal; a supplementary solution is provided for the ANR function, and the identification accuracy of the mismatched neighboring cell is improved.
实施例四Embodiment four
本发明实施例还提供了一种信息识别方法。图4为本发明实施例四的信息识别方法的流程示意图;如图4所示,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the invention also provides an information identification method. Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an information identification method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; as shown in Fig. 4 , the method includes:
步骤401:获得第一测量报告。Step 401: Obtain a first measurement report.
本实施例所述的信息识别方法应用于一设备中,所述设备可为信息识别设备;所述信息识别设备可作为路测数据挖掘平台。这里,所述第一测量报告为用户上报的测量报告,即所述设备直接获得用户上报的测量报告。The information identification method described in this embodiment is applied to a device, and the device may be an information identification device; the information identification device may serve as a drive test data mining platform. Here, the first measurement report is a measurement report reported by the user, that is, the device directly obtains the measurement report reported by the user.
步骤402:判断所述第一测量报告中是否携带有表征切换事件的信息;当判断结果为是时,执行步骤403-步骤412;当判断结果为否时,执行步骤413-步骤414。Step 402: Judging whether the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event; if the judgment result is yes, execute steps 403-412; when the judgment result is no, execute steps 413-414.
这里,所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息,包括:当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征同频切换事件或异频切换事件的字段时,确定所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息。Here, the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event, including: when the first measurement report carries a field representing an intra-frequency handover event or an inter-frequency handover event, determining that the first measurement report Carries information that characterizes the switching event.
本步骤中,具体的,所述同频切换事件可称为A3事件,所述异频事件可称为B2事件。则所述第一测量报告的预设字段设置有表征A3事件的字符位或者设置有表征B2事件的字符位时,确定所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息;进一步执行步骤403至步骤412的漏配邻区的判定处理流程。相应的,当所述第一测量报告的预设字段未设置有表征A3事件的字符位以及未设置有表征B2事件的字符位时,确定所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息;进一步执行步骤413至步骤414的错配邻区的判定处理流程。In this step, specifically, the intra-frequency handover event may be referred to as an A3 event, and the inter-frequency event may be referred to as a B2 event. Then when the preset field of the first measurement report is set with the character bit representing the A3 event or the character bit representing the B2 event, it is determined that the first measurement report carries information representing the handover event; further perform step 403 Step 412 to the determination processing flow of the missing adjacent cell. Correspondingly, when the preset field of the first measurement report is not set with the character bit representing the A3 event and the character bit representing the B2 event is not set, it is determined that the first measurement report does not carry the character bit representing the handover event Information; further execute step 413 to step 414 to determine the processing flow of the mismatched neighboring cell.
步骤403:判断预设时间范围内是否接收到切换信令,当判断结果为是时,执行步骤404;当判断结果为否时,执行步骤410-步骤412。Step 403: Judging whether a handover signaling is received within a preset time range, if the judging result is yes, go to step 404; if the judging result is no, go to step 410-step 412.
这里,所述切换信令具体可以为携带有切换命令的RRC重配消息。Here, the handover signaling may specifically be an RRC reconfiguration message carrying a handover command.
步骤404:确定切换触发成功,判断所述切换触发对应的目标切换小区是否是所述第一测量报告中最大的第一参数对应的小区;当判断的结果为是时,执行步骤405;当判断的结果为否时,执行步骤406-步骤409。Step 404: Determine whether the handover trigger is successful, and judge whether the target handover cell corresponding to the handover trigger is the cell corresponding to the largest first parameter in the first measurement report; when the judgment result is yes, perform step 405; If the result is no, execute step 406-step 409.
这里,当确定切换触发成功时,首先,获得所述切换信令中携带的目标切换小区;进一步,获得所述第一测量报告中的最大的第一参数对应小区,即获得所述第一测量报告中信号强度最大的小区;判断所述目标切换小区是否是所述信号强度最大的小区。Here, when it is determined that the handover trigger is successful, first, obtain the target handover cell carried in the handover signaling; further, obtain the cell corresponding to the largest first parameter in the first measurement report, that is, obtain the first measurement The cell with the highest signal strength in the report; judging whether the target handover cell is the cell with the highest signal strength.
步骤405:确定情况正常。Step 405: Determine that the situation is normal.
步骤406:查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第二时间范围内的多个第三测量报告。Step 406: Search for multiple third measurement reports within a second time range before the first measurement report is obtained.
这里,所述判断结果为否,即所述目标切换小区不是所述信号强度最大的小区时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第二时间范围内的多个第三测量报告,即查找接收到所述第一测量报告之前的第二时间范围(例如T3时间内)的多个第三测量报告。Here, the judgment result is no, that is, when the target handover cell is not the cell with the highest signal strength, search for a plurality of third measurement reports within the second time range before obtaining the first measurement report, that is, search for Multiple third measurement reports within a second time range (for example, within T3) before the first measurement report is received.
步骤407:获得所述多个第三测量报告中表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识。Step 407: Obtain the first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identity in the plurality of third measurement reports.
这里,获得所述多个第三测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;其中,所述第一参数具体可以为RSRP;所述小区标识具体可以通过PCI表示。Here, the first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identity in the plurality of third measurement reports are obtained; wherein, the first parameter may specifically be RSRP; and the cell identity may be specifically represented by PCI.
步骤408:当连续M个第三测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同时,所述小区标识对应的小区记为第一小区。Step 408: When the cell identifier corresponding to the largest first parameter in M consecutive third measurement reports is the same, record the cell corresponding to the cell identifier as the first cell.
这里,当所述多个第三测量报告中存在连续M个第三测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同,即存在连续M个第三测量报告中信号强度最大的小区相同时,将所述信号强度最大的小区记为第一小区。这里,所述第一小区仅为后续描述提供方便,所述“第一”仅用于与其他进行区别,并不存在任何含义。Here, when there are M consecutive third measurement reports in the plurality of third measurement reports that have the same cell identity corresponding to the first parameter with the largest signal strength, that is, when there are M consecutive third measurement reports that have the same cell with the highest signal strength , record the cell with the highest signal strength as the first cell. Here, the first cell is only for the convenience of subsequent description, and the "first" is only used to distinguish it from others, and does not have any meaning.
步骤409:当所述目标切换小区的第一参数小于所述最大的第一参数、且所述第一小区的第一参数在所述多个第三测量报告中均为最大时,确定所述第一小区为漏配小区;其中,M为正整数。Step 409: When the first parameter of the target handover cell is smaller than the largest first parameter, and the first parameter of the first cell is the largest in the plurality of third measurement reports, determine the The first cell is a missing cell; wherein, M is a positive integer.
具体的,当目标切换小区的信号强度小于之前接收到的测量报告(即第三测量报告)中的最大的信号强度、且所述第一小区的信号强度在之前接收到的测量报告(即第三测量报告)中仍为最大时,可确定所述第一小区为漏配小区。Specifically, when the signal strength of the target handover cell is less than the maximum signal strength in the previously received measurement report (that is, the third measurement report), and the signal strength of the first cell is higher than that in the previously received measurement report (that is, the third measurement report), When the three measurement reports) are still the largest, it may be determined that the first cell is a missing cell.
步骤410:确定切换触发失败,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围内的多个第二测量报告。Step 410: Determine that the triggering of the handover fails, and search for multiple second measurement reports within the first time range before the first measurement report is obtained.
本实施例中,当确定切换触发失败时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围内的多个第二测量报告,即查找接收到所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围(例如T2时间内)的多个测量报告。In this embodiment, when it is determined that the handover trigger fails, search for multiple second measurement reports within the first time range before the first measurement report is obtained, that is, search for the first time before the first measurement report is received Multiple measurement reports for a range (eg T2 time).
本实施例中,所述预设时间范围(例如T1时间内)、所述第一时间范围(例如T2时间内)和所述第二时间范围(例如T3时间内)可依据网络实际情况或者结合经验预先配置。In this embodiment, the preset time range (such as within T1), the first time range (such as within T2) and the second time range (such as within T3) may be based on actual network conditions or in combination with Experience preconfigured.
步骤411:获得所述多个第二测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识。Step 411: Obtain the first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identity in the plurality of second measurement reports.
这里,获得所述多个第二测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;其中,所述第一参数具体可以为RSRP;所述小区标识具体可以通过PCI表示。Here, first parameters representing signal strength and corresponding cell identities in the plurality of second measurement reports are obtained; wherein, the first parameter may specifically be RSRP; and the cell identities may be specifically represented by PCI.
步骤412:当连续N个第二测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同时,确定所述小区标识对应的小区为漏配小区;其中,N为正整数。Step 412: When the cell identifier corresponding to the largest first parameter in N consecutive second measurement reports is the same, determine that the cell corresponding to the cell identifier is a missing cell; where N is a positive integer.
本实施例中,当所述多个第二测量报告中存在连续N个第二测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同,即存在连续N个第二测量报告中信号强度最大的小区相同时,可以理解为,某小区在所述N个第二测量报告中均为信号强度最大的小区时,确定所述小区为漏配小区。In this embodiment, when among the plurality of second measurement reports, there are consecutive N second measurement reports whose first parameters correspond to the same cell identity, that is, there are N consecutive second measurement reports with the largest signal strength. When the cells are the same, it can be understood that, when a certain cell is the cell with the highest signal strength in the N second measurement reports, it is determined that the cell is a missing cell.
步骤413:识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识以及对应的属性参数。Step 413: Identify the cell identity and the corresponding attribute parameters in the first measurement report.
本实施例中,当确定所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息时,识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识以及对应的属性参数。其中,所述小区标识具体可以通过PCI表示;所述属性参数具体可以包括频点、网络制式等等。In this embodiment, when it is determined that the first measurement report does not carry information representing a handover event, identify the cell identifier and the corresponding attribute parameter in the first measurement report. Wherein, the cell identity may specifically be represented by PCI; the attribute parameters may specifically include a frequency point, a network standard, and the like.
步骤414:当所述第一测量报告中存在相同的小区标识以及对应的相同的属性参数时,确定所述相同的小区标识对应的小区为错配小区。Step 414: When the same cell identifier and the corresponding same attribute parameter exist in the first measurement report, determine that the cell corresponding to the same cell identifier is a mismatched cell.
本实施例中,识别所述第一测量报告中是否存在相同的小区标识(例如PCI)以及对应的相同的频点、网络制式时,可确定所述相同的小区标识(例如PCI)对应的小区为错配小区。In this embodiment, when identifying whether there is the same cell identity (such as PCI) and the corresponding same frequency point and network standard in the first measurement report, the cell corresponding to the same cell identity (such as PCI) can be determined for mismatched cells.
实施例五Embodiment five
本发明实施例还提供了一种设备。图5为本发明实施例的设备的一种组成结构示意图;如图5所示,所述设备包括:第一通信单元51和第一信息处理单元52;其中,The embodiment of the invention also provides a device. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 5 , the device includes: a first communication unit 51 and a first information processing unit 52; wherein,
所述第一通信单元51,用于获得第一测量报告,将所述第一测量报告发送至所述第一信息处理单元52;The first communication unit 51 is configured to obtain a first measurement report, and send the first measurement report to the first information processing unit 52;
所述第一信息处理单元52,用于当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息、且确定切换触发失败时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围内的多个第二测量报告;获得所述多个第二测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;当连续N个第二测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同时,确定所述小区标识对应的小区为漏配小区;其中,N为正整数。The first information processing unit 52 is configured to, when the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event and it is determined that the handover trigger fails, to search for information within the first time range before obtaining the first measurement report. A plurality of second measurement reports; obtaining the first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identity in the plurality of second measurement reports; when the cell identity corresponding to the largest first parameter in consecutive N second measurement reports If they are the same, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the cell identifier is a missing cell; wherein, N is a positive integer.
本实施例中,所述第一信息处理单元52,用于当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征同频切换事件或异频切换事件的字段时,确定所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息。In this embodiment, the first information processing unit 52 is configured to determine that the first measurement report carries a field representing an intra-frequency handover event or an inter-frequency handover event in the first measurement report. Information that characterizes a handover event.
其中,所述同频切换事件可称为A3事件,所述异频事件可称为B2事件。则所述第一测量报告的预设字段设置有表征A3事件的字符位或者设置有表征B2事件的字符位时,确定所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息。Wherein, the intra-frequency handover event may be called an A3 event, and the inter-frequency event may be called a B2 event. Then, when the preset field of the first measurement report is set with the character bit representing the A3 event or the character bit representing the B2 event, it is determined that the first measurement report carries information representing the handover event.
本实施例所述第一信息处理单元52确定切换触发失败时执行的判定处理流程。具体的,所述第一信息处理单元52,用于所述第一通信单元51获得携带有表征切换事件的信息的第一测量报告后的预设时间范围内,未接收到切换信令时,确定切换触发失败。The determination processing flow executed when the first information processing unit 52 in this embodiment determines that the handover trigger fails. Specifically, the first information processing unit 52 is configured to, within a preset time range after the first communication unit 51 obtains the first measurement report carrying the information representing the handover event, if no handover signaling is received, Confirm that the handover trigger failed.
具体的,在所述第一通信单元51获得所述第一测量报告、且所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息(例如携带有表征A3事件的信息或者携带有表征B2事件的信息)后的预设时间范围内(例如T1时间内),当所述第一通信单元51未接收到携带有切换命令的无线资源控制(RRC,Radio ResourceControl)重配消息时,则所述第一信息处理单元52确定切换触发失败。Specifically, the first measurement report is obtained by the first communication unit 51, and the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event (for example, carrying information representing an A3 event or carrying information representing a B2 event information) within a preset time range (for example, T1 time), when the first communication unit 51 does not receive a radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) reconfiguration message carrying a handover command, the second An information processing unit 52 determines that the handover trigger fails.
本实施例中,当所述第一信息处理单元52确定切换触发失败时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围内的多个第二测量报告,即查找接收到所述第一测量报告之前的第一时间范围(例如T2时间内)的多个测量报告。In this embodiment, when the first information processing unit 52 determines that the handover trigger fails, it searches for a plurality of second measurement reports within the first time range before the first measurement report is obtained, that is, searches for multiple second measurement reports that have received the first measurement report. A plurality of measurement reports in a first time range (for example, T2 time) before a measurement report.
本实施例中,所述预设时间范围(例如T1时间内)和所述第一时间范围(例如T2时间内)可依据网络实际情况或者结合经验预先配置。In this embodiment, the preset time range (for example, within T1) and the first time range (for example, within T2) may be preconfigured according to actual network conditions or in combination with experience.
这里,所述第一信息处理单元52获得所述多个第二测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;其中,所述第一参数具体可以为RSRP;所述小区标识具体可以通过PCI表示。Here, the first information processing unit 52 obtains the first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identifier in the plurality of second measurement reports; wherein, the first parameter may specifically be RSRP; the cell identifier Specifically, it can be indicated by PCI.
本实施例中,当所述多个第二测量报告中存在连续N个第二测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同,即存在连续N个第二测量报告中信号强度最大的小区相同时,可以理解为,某小区在所述N个第二测量报告中均为信号强度最大的小区时,所述第一信息处理单元52确定所述小区为漏配小区。In this embodiment, when among the plurality of second measurement reports, there are consecutive N second measurement reports whose first parameters correspond to the same cell identity, that is, there are N consecutive second measurement reports with the largest signal strength. When the cells are the same, it can be understood that when a certain cell has the highest signal strength in the N second measurement reports, the first information processing unit 52 determines that the cell is a missing cell.
本领域技术人员应当理解,本发明实施例的设备中各处理单元的功能,可参照前述信息识别方法的相关描述而理解,本发明实施例的设备中各处理单元,可通过实现本发明实施例所述的功能的模拟电路而实现,也可以通过执行本发明实施例所述的功能的软件在智能终端上的运行而实现。Those skilled in the art should understand that the functions of each processing unit in the device of the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the relevant description of the aforementioned information identification method, and that each processing unit in the device of the embodiment of the present invention can realize the The functions described above are realized by analog circuits, and may also be realized by running software executing the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention on an intelligent terminal.
实施例六Embodiment six
本发明实施例还提供了一种设备。所述设备具体可参照图5所示,所述设备包括:第一通信单元51和第一信息处理单元52;其中,The embodiment of the invention also provides a device. The device can be specifically shown in FIG. 5 , the device includes: a first communication unit 51 and a first information processing unit 52; wherein,
所述第一通信单元51,用于获得第一测量报告,将所述第一测量报告发送至所述第一信息处理单元52;The first communication unit 51 is configured to obtain a first measurement report, and send the first measurement report to the first information processing unit 52;
所述第一信息处理单元52,用于当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息、且确定切换触发成功时,判断所述切换触发对应的目标切换小区是否是所述第一测量报告中最大的第一参数对应的小区;当判断结果为否时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第二时间范围内的多个第三测量报告;获得所述多个第三测量报告中表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;当连续M个第三测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同时,所述小区标识对应的小区记为第一小区;当所述目标切换小区的第一参数小于所述最大的第一参数、且所述第一小区的第一参数在所述多个第三测量报告中均为最大时,确定所述第一小区为漏配小区;其中,M为正整数。The first information processing unit 52 is configured to determine whether the target handover cell corresponding to the handover trigger is the first handover trigger when the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event and it is determined that the handover trigger is successful. The cell corresponding to the largest first parameter in the measurement report; when the judgment result is no, search for multiple third measurement reports within the second time range before obtaining the first measurement report; obtain the multiple third measurement reports The first parameter representing the signal strength in the report and the corresponding cell identifier; when the cell identifiers corresponding to the largest first parameters in M consecutive third measurement reports are the same, the cell corresponding to the cell identifier is recorded as the first cell; When the first parameter of the target handover cell is smaller than the largest first parameter, and the first parameter of the first cell is the largest in the plurality of third measurement reports, determine the first cell is a missing cell; where, M is a positive integer.
本实施例中,所述第一信息处理单元52,用于当所述第一测量报告中携带有表征同频切换事件或异频切换事件的字段时,确定所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息。In this embodiment, the first information processing unit 52 is configured to determine that the first measurement report carries a field representing an intra-frequency handover event or an inter-frequency handover event in the first measurement report. Information that characterizes a handover event.
其中,所述同频切换事件可称为A3事件,所述异频事件可称为B2事件。则所述第一测量报告的预设字段设置有表征A3事件的字符位或者设置有表征B2事件的字符位时,确定所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息。Wherein, the intra-frequency handover event may be called an A3 event, and the inter-frequency event may be called a B2 event. Then, when the preset field of the first measurement report is set with the character bit representing the A3 event or the character bit representing the B2 event, it is determined that the first measurement report carries information representing the handover event.
本实施例所述第一信息处理单元52确定切换触发成功时执行的判定处理流程。具体的,所述第一通信单元51,用于获得所述第一测量报告后,接收切换信令;The determination process performed when the first information processing unit 52 in this embodiment determines that the handover trigger is successful. Specifically, the first communication unit 51 is configured to receive handover signaling after obtaining the first measurement report;
所述第一信息处理单元52,用于所述第一通信单元51获得携带有表征切换事件的信息的第一测量报告后的预设时间范围内,接收到切换信令时,确定切换触发成功。The first information processing unit 52 is configured to determine that the handover trigger is successful when the handover signaling is received within a preset time range after the first communication unit 51 obtains the first measurement report carrying the information representing the handover event .
具体的,在所述第一通信单元51获得所述第一测量报告、且所述第一测量报告中携带有表征切换事件的信息(例如携带有表征A3事件的信息或者携带有表征B2事件的信息)后的预设时间范围内(例如T1时间内),当所述第一通信单元51接收到携带有切换命令的无线资源控制(RRC,Radio ResourceControl)重配消息时,则所述第一信息处理单元52确定切换触发成功。Specifically, the first measurement report is obtained by the first communication unit 51, and the first measurement report carries information representing a handover event (for example, carrying information representing an A3 event or carrying information representing a B2 event information) within a preset time range (for example, T1 time), when the first communication unit 51 receives a radio resource control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) reconfiguration message carrying a handover command, the first The information processing unit 52 determines that the handover trigger is successful.
本实施例中,当所述第一信息处理单元52确定切换触发成功时,首先,所述第一信息处理单元52获得所述切换信令中携带的目标切换小区;进一步,所述第一信息处理单元52获得所述第一测量报告中的最大的第一参数对应小区,即获得所述第一测量报告中信号强度最大的小区;所述第一信息处理单元52判断所述目标切换小区是否是所述信号强度最大的小区。In this embodiment, when the first information processing unit 52 determines that the handover trigger is successful, first, the first information processing unit 52 obtains the target handover cell carried in the handover signaling; further, the first information The processing unit 52 obtains the cell corresponding to the largest first parameter in the first measurement report, that is, obtains the cell with the largest signal strength in the first measurement report; the first information processing unit 52 determines whether the target handover cell is is the cell with the highest signal strength.
本实施例中,所述判断结果为否,即所述第一信息处理单元52判定所述目标切换小区不是所述信号强度最大的小区时,查找获得所述第一测量报告之前的第二时间范围内的多个第三测量报告,即查找接收到所述第一测量报告之前的第二时间范围(例如T3时间内)的多个第三测量报告。In this embodiment, the judgment result is no, that is, when the first information processing unit 52 judges that the target handover cell is not the cell with the highest signal strength, search for the second time before obtaining the first measurement report Multiple third measurement reports within the range, that is, to search for multiple third measurement reports within a second time range (for example, within T3 time) before the first measurement report is received.
作为另一种实施方式,当判断结果为是时,表明情况正常,不存在漏配邻区的情况。As another implementation manner, when the judgment result is yes, it indicates that the situation is normal, and there is no missing allocation of adjacent cells.
本实施例中,获得所述多个第三测量报告中的表征信号强度的第一参数及对应的小区标识;其中,所述第一参数具体可以为RSRP;所述小区标识具体可以通过PCI表示。In this embodiment, the first parameter representing the signal strength and the corresponding cell identifier in the plurality of third measurement reports are obtained; wherein, the first parameter may specifically be RSRP; the cell identifier may specifically be represented by PCI .
本实施例中,当所述多个第三测量报告中存在连续M个第三测量报告中最大的第一参数所对应的小区标识相同,即存在连续M个第三测量报告中信号强度最大的小区相同时,将所述信号强度最大的小区记为第一小区。In this embodiment, when among the plurality of third measurement reports, there are M consecutive third measurement reports that correspond to the first parameter with the same cell identity, that is, there are M consecutive third measurement reports with the largest signal strength. When the cells are the same, the cell with the highest signal strength is recorded as the first cell.
本实施例中,当目标切换小区的信号强度小于之前接收到的测量报告(即第三测量报告)中的最大的信号强度、且所述第一小区的信号强度在之前接收到的测量报告(即第三测量报告)中仍为最大时,所述第一信息处理单元52可确定所述第一小区为漏配小区。In this embodiment, when the signal strength of the target handover cell is less than the maximum signal strength in the previously received measurement report (that is, the third measurement report), and the signal strength of the first cell is higher than the previously received measurement report ( That is, when the third measurement report) is still the largest, the first information processing unit 52 may determine that the first cell is a missing cell.
本领域技术人员应当理解,本发明实施例的设备中各处理单元的功能,可参照前述信息识别方法的相关描述而理解,本发明实施例的设备中各处理单元,可通过实现本发明实施例所述的功能的模拟电路而实现,也可以通过执行本发明实施例所述的功能的软件在智能终端上的运行而实现。Those skilled in the art should understand that the functions of each processing unit in the device of the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the relevant description of the aforementioned information identification method, and that each processing unit in the device of the embodiment of the present invention can realize the The functions described above are realized by analog circuits, and may also be realized by running software executing the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention on an intelligent terminal.
在本发明实施例五和实施例六中,所述设备中的第一信息处理单元52,在实际应用中可由所述设备中的中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Signal Processor)或可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)实现;所述设备中的第一通信单元51,在实际应用中可由所述设备中的收发天线实现。In Embodiment 5 and Embodiment 6 of the present invention, the first information processing unit 52 in the device may be composed of a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), a digital signal processor ( DSP, Digital Signal Processor) or programmable gate array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array); the first communication unit 51 in the device can be realized by the transceiver antenna in the device in practical applications.
实施例七Embodiment seven
本发明实施例还提供了一种设备。图6为本发明实施例的设备的另一种组成结构示意图;如图6所示,所述设备包括:第二通信单元61和第二信息处理单元62;其中,The embodiment of the invention also provides a device. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another composition and structure of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 6 , the device includes: a second communication unit 61 and a second information processing unit 62; wherein,
所述第二通信单元61,用于获得第一测量报告,将所述第一测量报告发送至所述第二信息处理单元62;The second communication unit 61 is configured to obtain a first measurement report, and send the first measurement report to the second information processing unit 62;
所述第二信息处理单元62,用于当所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息时,识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识以及对应的属性参数;当所述第一测量报告中存在相同的小区标识以及对应的相同的属性参数时,确定所述相同的小区标识对应的小区为错配小区。The second information processing unit 62 is configured to identify the cell identity and corresponding attribute parameters in the first measurement report when the first measurement report does not carry information representing a handover event; when the first measurement report When the same cell identifier and the corresponding same attribute parameter exist in a measurement report, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the same cell identifier is a mismatched cell.
本实施例中,所述第二信息处理单元62,用于当所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征同频切换事件以及异频切换事件的字段时,确定所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息。In this embodiment, the second information processing unit 62 is configured to, when the first measurement report does not carry fields representing intra-frequency handover events and inter-frequency handover events, determine Carries information representing a handover event.
其中,所述同频切换事件可称为A3事件,所述异频事件可称为B2事件。则所述第一测量报告的预设字段未设置有表征A3事件的字符位以及未设置有表征B2事件的字符位时,所述第一信息处理单元确定所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息。Wherein, the intra-frequency handover event may be called an A3 event, and the inter-frequency event may be called a B2 event. Then when the preset field of the first measurement report is not set with the character bit representing the A3 event and the character bit representing the B2 event is not set, the first information processing unit determines that the first measurement report does not carry Information that characterizes a handover event.
本实施例中,当所述第二信息处理单元62确定所述第一测量报告中未携带有表征切换事件的信息时,识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识以及对应的属性参数。其中,所述小区标识具体可以通过PCI表示;所述属性参数具体可以包括频点、网络制式等等。In this embodiment, when the second information processing unit 62 determines that the first measurement report does not carry information representing a handover event, identify the cell identifier and the corresponding attribute parameter in the first measurement report. Wherein, the cell identity may specifically be represented by PCI; the attribute parameters may specifically include a frequency point, a network standard, and the like.
本实施例中,所述第二信息处理单元62,用于识别所述第一测量报告中的小区标识、所述小区标识对应的频点以及网络制式。In this embodiment, the second information processing unit 62 is configured to identify a cell identifier in the first measurement report, a frequency point corresponding to the cell identifier, and a network standard.
具体的,识别所述第一测量报告中是否存在相同的小区标识(例如PCI)以及对应的相同的频点、网络制式时,可确定所述相同的小区标识(例如PCI)对应的小区为错配小区。Specifically, when identifying whether there is the same cell identifier (such as PCI) and the corresponding same frequency point and network standard in the first measurement report, it can be determined that the cell corresponding to the same cell identifier (such as PCI) is an error. With district.
本领域技术人员应当理解,本发明实施例的设备中各处理单元的功能,可参照前述信息识别方法的相关描述而理解,本发明实施例的设备中各处理单元,可通过实现本发明实施例所述的功能的模拟电路而实现,也可以通过执行本发明实施例所述的功能的软件在智能终端上的运行而实现。Those skilled in the art should understand that the functions of each processing unit in the device of the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the relevant description of the aforementioned information identification method, and that each processing unit in the device of the embodiment of the present invention can realize the The functions described above are realized by analog circuits, and may also be realized by running software executing the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention on an intelligent terminal.
在本发明实施例七中,所述设备中的第二信息处理单元62,在实际应用中可由所述设备中的中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Signal Processor)或可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-ProgrammableGate Array)实现;所述设备中的第二通信单元61,在实际应用中可由所述设备中的收发天线实现。In Embodiment 7 of the present invention, the second information processing unit 62 in the device can be composed of a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor) in the device in practical applications. Processor) or programmable gate array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array); the second communication unit 61 in the device can be realized by the transceiver antenna in the device in practical applications.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can be used as a single unit, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit; the above-mentioned integration The unit can be realized in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional unit.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for realizing the above-mentioned method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the Including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc. A medium on which program code can be stored.
或者,本发明上述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Alternatively, if the above-mentioned integrated units of the present invention are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for Make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes such as removable storage devices, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
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