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CN107236786A - A kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit Download PDF

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CN107236786A
CN107236786A CN201710588830.4A CN201710588830A CN107236786A CN 107236786 A CN107236786 A CN 107236786A CN 201710588830 A CN201710588830 A CN 201710588830A CN 107236786 A CN107236786 A CN 107236786A
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reagent
creatine kinase
detection kit
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kinase detection
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王贤俊
张敏
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    • C12Q2326/00Chromogens for determinations of oxidoreductase enzymes
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    • C12Q2326/964-Amino-antipyrine

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Abstract

The invention discloses the preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit, the creatine kinase detection kit includes to be made up of the liquid double reagent of reagent 1 and reagent 2, is comprised the following steps:Compound concentration is the Na of 100mmol/L 200mmol/L concentration respectively2HPO4And KH2PO4Solution; 1mmol/L 10mmol/L 4 amino-antipyrines and chromogen are first added in the solvent of reagent 1; it is sufficiently mixed until being completely dissolved; enzyme-added protective agent, adds 20KU/L 40KU/L kreatinase, 8KU/L 16KU/L sarcosine oxidase, 10KU/L 20KU/L peroxidase afterwards again;260mmol/L 410mmol/L phosphocreatine, 1.5mmol/L 3.2mmol/L adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is first added in the solvent of reagent 2, agent living is added after being completely dissolved, most after the Liquid BPF aN that 0.6g/L 1.0g/L are added in reagent 1 and reagent 23, 28 DEG C of sealings preserve respectively.It is an advantage of the invention that prepared kit is reproducible, the degree of accuracy is high, stability is good.

Description

A kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of biological, a kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit is specifically referred to.
Background technology
Creatine kinase (Creatine Kinase, CK) is typically found in the thin of the tissues such as the heart, muscle and brain of animal In endochylema and mitochondria, it is one and regenerates the important kinases for having direct relation with intracellular energy operating, contraction of muscle, ATP, it Reversibly turn phosphoryl reaction between catalysis creatine and ATP.Creatine kinase is of great significance in clinical diagnosis, When various lesions include muscular atrophy and miocardial infarction generation, creatine kinase level is improved rapidly in the serum of people, it is now recognized that The activity that creatine kinase is determined in the diagnosis of miocardial infarction is more more reliable than having an electro-cardiogram.During myocardial infarction, creatine kinase exists Onset is raised in 6 hours, is reached within 24 hours in peak, 3-4 days and is recovered normal.Creatine kinase because its have important physiological function and Clinical value has caused people widely to pay attention to and in-depth study, is clinically mainly used in myocardial infarction, the viral heart The auxiliary diagnosis of myositis.
The method of detection creatine kinase (CK) gross activity has colorimetric method, enzyme coupling method, fluorescence method and biloluminescence method at present, Wherein colorimetric method and enzyme coupling method is more often used.System, such as B of CN 101063111 are indicated using coenzyme more than enzyme coupling method (2010.08.25)、CN 1904062 B(2010.11.24)、CN 1916623 B(2013.05.29)、CN 103173519 B (2014.07.02)、CN 104374905 B(2016.03.30)、CN 104357544 A(2015.02.18).But these sides Case, which exists, can not effectively eliminate the interference of endogenous creatine, influence accuracy of detection.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the shortcoming and defect that prior art is present, and provide a kind of creatine kinase The preparation method of detection kit, a kind of creatine that the reproducible, degree of accuracy is high, stability is good can be stably prepared by the method Kinase assay kit.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that the creatine kinase detection kit includes by the He of reagent 1 The liquid double reagent composition of reagent 2, comprises the following steps:
Compound concentration is the Na of 100mmol/L-200mmol/L concentration respectively2HPO4And KH2PO4Solution is identical dense by its Degree correspondence is (if Na2HPO4The concentration of solution is 100mmol/L, then KH2PO4Solution also uses 100mmol/L;If Na2HPO4It is molten The concentration of liquid is 200mmol/L, then KH2PO4Solution is also with 200mmol/L) PH=7.6 cushioning liquid is modulated into, it is used as reagent 1 solvent;By the Na of correspondence same concentrations2HPO4And KH2PO4Solution is modulated into PH=6.7 cushioning liquid, is used as reagent 2 Solvent;1mmol/L-10mmol/L 4-AA and chromogen is first added in reagent 1, is sufficiently mixed until completely molten Solution, then enzyme-added protective agent, add afterwards 20KU/L-40KU/L kreatinase, 8KU/L-16KU/L sarcosine oxidase, 10KU/L-20KU/L peroxidase (POD);260mmol/L-410mmol/L phosphocreatine is first added in reagent 2 (CrP), 1.5mmol/L-3.2mmol/L adenosine diphosphate (ADP), adds agent living, most after in reagent 1 and reagent 2 after being completely dissolved Add 0.6g/L-1.0g/L Liquid BPF aN3, 2-8 DEG C of sealing preserve respectively.
It is described chromogen 1mmol/L-10mmol/L further to set, the chromogen be the chloro- 2- hydroxy benzene sulfonic acids of 3,5- bis-, N- ethyls-(2- hydroxyl -3- sulfopropyls) -3,5- dimethoxy-4 's-fluoroaniline, N- (2- hydroxyl -3- sulfopropyls) -3,5- dimethoxy benzenes Any one in the iodo- 3- hydroxybenzoic acids of amine, 2,4,6- tri-, 4- chlorophenols, 2,4 Dichlorophenols or phenol.
It is that chromogen is 2,4,6- tri- iodo- 3- hydroxybenzoic acids further to set, and its concentration is 6mmol/L.
It is that described enzymatic protective reagent is liquid enzymatic protective reagent further to set, and its addition is 1mL-3mL/100mL;Or Described enzymatic protective reagent is solid enzymatic protective reagent, and its content is 1g-3g/100mL.
Further set is that liquid enzymatic protective reagent is aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (10) ether, list Position is 1mL-3mL/100mL;Described solid enzymatic protective reagent is fructose, Macrogol 6000, PEG 8000, laurate gather Oxygen ethene (9) ester, unit is 1g-3g/100mL.
It is that the enzymatic protective reagent is fructose and the composition of surfactant further to set, and wherein surfactant is optional Gather from aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, laurate polyoxyethylene (9) ester, Macrogol 6000, PEG 8000, alkyl phenol One or more in oxygen ethene (10) ether.
It is enzymatic protective reagent fructose and laurate polyoxyethylene (9) ester 1 further to set:1 mass ratio is combined.
It is that the activator is magnesium acetate and the composition of mercapto reagent further to set, and wherein mercapto reagent is selected from N- second It is a kind of in acyl cysteine, mercapto glycerol, dithiothreitol (DTT), two sulphur erythrose alcohol, TGA, mercaptoethanol, cysteine Or several combinations.
The concentration for being the activator for magnesium acetate and N-acetylcystein composition, wherein magnesium acetate is further set For 10mmol/L-25mmol/L, N-acetylcystein composition concentration 16mmol/L-30mmol/L.
The operation detection principle of kit prepared by the inventive method is:Creatine kinase (CK) catalytic phosphatase creatine (CrP) it is transformed into creatine (Cr), while adenosine diphosphate (ADP) (ADP) phosphoric acid chemical conversion atriphos (ATP);In the catalysis of kreatinase Lower creatine hydrolysis produces methyl amimoacetic acid and urea;Methyl amimoacetic acid discharges H in the presence of sarcosine oxidase2O2;H2O2With 4- amino In peroxidase (POD) presence Trinder reactions (coupling terminal colorimetric analysis), reaction equation occur for antipyrine (4-AAP) It is as follows:
Creatine kinase detection kit prepared by the inventive method, using liquid double reagent, can effectively eliminate endogenous Property creatine interference, without Sample pretreatment, directly can carry out high-volume pattern detection using automatic clinical chemistry analyzer, operation is simple Single, the reproducible, degree of accuracy is high, stability is good, is adapted to clinical practice and promotes.
Kit prepared by the inventive method, the double reagent configured using above-mentioned concrete component, so that actually detected During creatine kinase, it can be mixed using two-step method detection, serum sample with reagent 1 (R1), 37 DEG C of insulation 5min make contained in sample Side reaction caused by endogenous creatine is finished, and the catalytic reaction that reagent 2 (R2) starts CK is then added, in dominant wavelength Absorbance is read under 546nm/ auxiliary wavelength 660nm, most goes out CK total activities after 37 DEG C of Response calculations, so as to solve endogenous The interference that creatine is determined to creatine kinase (CK), the composition distribution of this kit and tie element ratio can be first by serum samples Original creatine reaction is complete, so as to improve the accuracy, repeatability and stability of testing result.
The present invention is described further with reference to specification drawings and specific embodiments.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is in the Detection of Stability knot of 2-8 DEG C and 37 DEG C water-bath one week using reagent made from the embodiment of the present invention 1 Really;
Fig. 2 is in the Detection of Stability knot of 2-8 DEG C and 37 DEG C water-bath one week using reagent made from the embodiment of the present invention 2 Really;
Fig. 3 is in the Detection of Stability knot of 2-8 DEG C and 37 DEG C water-bath one week using reagent made from the embodiment of the present invention 3 Really.
Embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below by embodiment, is served only for that the present invention is further described, no It is understood that for limiting the scope of the present invention, the technician in the field can be according to the content of foregoing invention to the present invention Make some nonessential modifications and adaptations.
Embodiment 1
Compound concentration is the Na of 100mmol/L isoconcentrations respectively2HPO4And KH2PO4Solution, is modulated into PH=7.6's Cushioning liquid, is used as the solvent of reagent 1;PH=6.7 cushioning liquid is modulated into, the solvent of reagent 2 is used as;In reagent 1 The HTIB of the middle 4-AA (4-AAP) and 6mmol/L for first adding 1mmol/L, is sufficiently mixed up to being completely dissolved, then 5g/L fructose and 0.5% laurate polyoxyethylene (9) ester is added, 20KU/L kreatinase, 8KU/L flesh ammonia are added afterwards The peroxidase (POD) of acid oxidase, 10KU/L;First added in reagent 2 260mmol/ phosphocreatine (CrP), 1.5mmol/L adenosine diphosphate (ADP) (ADP), adds 17mmol/L magnesium acetate and 23mmol/L NAC, finally after being completely dissolved 0.6g/L Liquid BPF aN is added in reagent 1 and reagent 23, 2-8 DEG C of sealing preserve.
Embodiment 2
Compound concentration is the Na of 150mmol/L isoconcentrations respectively2HPO4And KH2PO4Solution, is modulated into PH=7.6's Cushioning liquid, is used as the solvent of reagent 1;PH=6.7 cushioning liquid is modulated into, the solvent of reagent 2 is used as;In reagent 1 The HTIB of the middle 4-AA (4-AAP) and 6mmol/L for first adding 5mmol/L, is sufficiently mixed up to being completely dissolved, then 10g/L fructose and 1% laurate polyoxyethylene (9) ester is added, 30KU/L kreatinase, 12KU/L flesh ammonia are added afterwards The peroxidase (POD) of acid oxidase, 15KU/L;First added in reagent 2 330mmol/ phosphocreatine (CrP), 2.3mmol/L adenosine diphosphate (ADP) (ADP), adds 17mmol/L magnesium acetate and 23mmol/L NAC, finally after being completely dissolved 0.8g/L Liquid BPF aN is added in reagent 1 and reagent 23, 2-8 DEG C of sealing preserve.
Embodiment 3
Compound concentration is the Na of 200mmol/L isoconcentrations respectively2HPO4And KH2PO4Solution, is modulated into PH=7.6's Cushioning liquid, is used as the solvent of reagent 1;PH=6.7 cushioning liquid is modulated into, the solvent of reagent 2 is used as;In reagent 1 The HTIB of the middle 4-AA (4-AAP) and 6mmol/L for first adding 10mmol/L, is sufficiently mixed up to being completely dissolved, 15g/L fructose and 1.5% laurate polyoxyethylene (9) ester are added, 40KU/L kreatinase, 16KU/L is afterwards added The peroxidase (POD) of sarcosine oxidase, 20KU/L;First added in reagent 2 410mmol/ phosphocreatine (CrP), 3.2mmol/L adenosine diphosphate (ADP) (ADP), adds 17mmol/L magnesium acetate and 23mmol/L NAC, finally after being completely dissolved 1g/L Liquid BPF aN is added in reagent 1 and reagent 23, 2-8 DEG C of sealing preserve.
Embodiment 4
The liquid double reagent prepared using 1-3 of embodiment of the present invention method is subjected to performance evaluation
1. accuracy validation:
From Landau is low, high level quality-control product (1530, lot number:1093UN;1532, lot number:849UE), it is complete using BS-420 Automatic biochemistry analyzer detected, concrete operation method is as described in table one, after being calibrated using One point standard method, CK measured values and Blank absorbance values can be directly read from instrument, in order to reduce accidental error, be repeated three times and taken average, calculate measured value With the relative deviation of target value.
The reagent that table 2 is prepared using embodiment 1-3 determines low value Quality Control (1530) degree of accuracy and compared
The reagent that table 3 is prepared using embodiment 1-3 determines high level Quality Control (1532) degree of accuracy and compared
From result above, the average that the liquid double reagent prepared using the method for the present invention determines quality-control product is located at target In the range of value, relative deviation is obvious<10%, illustrate higher using the liquid double reagent degree of accuracy of method preparation of the invention.
2. Precision Experiment:
From routine clinical sample, the liquid double reagent replication prepared with 1-3 of embodiment of the present invention method 20 times, The coefficient of variation is calculated, 4 are the results are shown in Table.
The reagent repeatability that table 4 is prepared using embodiment 1-3 is determined
Determine number of times Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
1 46.3 45.6 46.2
2 45.3 46.1 45.4
3 46.3 45.5 45.3
4 46.3 46.8 46.4
5 46.3 46.3 46.1
6 45.6 45.6 46.2
7 46.3 46.3 46.6
8 45.4 46.4 45.4
9 46.3 46.8 46.7
10 45.2 45.2 46.6
11 46.2 46.7 46.1
12 46.2 46.2 46.1
13 45.0 45.5 45.6
14 46.3 46.5 45.8
15 46.3 46.1 46.4
16 46.1 46.1 45.7
17 46.2 46.2 46.1
18 46.2 45.6 46.5
19 46.2 46.4 46.5
20 46.2 45.9 46.2
Average 46.01 46.09 46.10
Standard deviation (SD) 0.4253 0.4527 0.4189
The coefficient of variation (CV/%) 0.92% 0.98% 0.91%
From result above, the coefficient of variation (CV) that the liquid double reagent prepared using the method for the present invention is determined is respectively For 0.92%, 0.98%, 0.91%, substantially<6%, illustrate that the liquid double reagent for using the method for the present invention to prepare has good Good precision.
3. stability test:
The liquid double reagent prepared using 1-3 of embodiment of the present invention method is subjected to stability checking test.By more than Three kinds of reagents are every kind of to be divided into two parts, and a as 2-8 DEG C of preservation, another is preserved as in 37 DEG C of water-baths, every other day Determine once, continuous monitoring one week, observation serum sample measured value (serum definite value 110.60U/L, it is allowed to error range (± 10%):99.54U/L-121.66U/L), reagent stability is compared by the measure of the degree of accuracy.
The reagent stability data that table 5 is prepared using the method for embodiment 1
The reagent stability data that table 6 is prepared using the method for embodiment 2
The reagent stability data that table 7 is prepared using the method for embodiment 3
It is good using reagent stability made from embodiment 1-3 method it can be seen from Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Using reality Reagent made from the method for a 1-3 is applied in 37 DEG C of water-baths one week, although determining CK concentration has a certain degree of decline, but declines Amplitude less, in allowed band, illustrate that the suitable enzymatic protective reagent of addition and CK activator can protect the activity of corresponding enzyme, And then the stability of reagent is improved, the storage life with kit made from this method can be extended.
To sum up performance evaluation is understood, the liquid double reagent prepared using 1-3 of embodiment of the present invention method has the degree of accuracy The good advantage of high, reproducible, stability, can meet clinical demand, in clinical diagnosis myocardial infarction, vital myocarditis disease There is good application value in terms of feelings.
Application Example
Creatine kinase (CK) detection kit of the present invention is applied to all kinds of automatic clinical chemistry analyzers, now in full-automatic biochemical Application on analyzer BS-420, its specifically used method is as follows:
The pattern detection operation sequence of table 1
CK contents (U/L)=Δ A in sampleT/ΔAS× calibration solution concentration
In formula:ΔAT:Using blank tube absorbance as the sample cell absorbance of control;
ΔAS:Using blank tube absorbance as the calibration pipe absorbance of control;
Quality-control product used in the present invention is the high and low value quality-control product of Landau;Institute's test sample product are not haemolysis serum.
Beneficial effect:Kit prepared by the present invention indicates creatine kinase (CK) inspection prepared by system using Trinder Test agent box is liquid double reagent, using two-step method, effectively eliminates the interference of endogenous creatine, while adding CK activator and corresponding Enzymatic protective reagent, can improve the degree of accuracy of CK measure and the stability of reagent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit, it is characterised in that the creatine kinase detection kit includes The liquid double reagent of reagent 1 and reagent 2, comprises the following steps:
Compound concentration is the Na of 100mmol/L-200mmol/L concentration respectively2HPO4And KH2PO4Solution, by its same concentrations correspondence Na2HPO4And KH2PO4Solution is modulated into PH=7.6 cushioning liquid, is used as the solvent of reagent 1;Same concentrations are corresponding Na2HPO4And KH2PO4Solution is modulated into PH=6.7 cushioning liquid, is used as the solvent of reagent 2;First add in the solvent of reagent 1 Enter 1mmol/L-10mmol/L 4-AA and chromogen, be sufficiently mixed until be completely dissolved, then enzyme-added protective agent, it 20KU/L-40KU/L kreatinase, 8KU/L-16KU/L sarcosine oxidase, 10KU/L-20KU/L peroxidating is added afterwards Thing enzyme;260mmol/L-410mmol/L phosphocreatine, 1.5mmol/L-3.2mmol/L are first added in the solvent of reagent 2 Adenosine diphosphate (ADP), adds agent living, most after the preservative that 0.6g/L-1.0g/L is added in reagent 1 and reagent 2 after being completely dissolved NaN3, 2-8 DEG C of sealing preserve respectively.
2. a kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described color Former 1mmol/L-10mmol/L, the chromogen is the chloro- 2- hydroxy benzene sulfonic acids of 3,5- bis-, N- ethyls-(2- hydroxyl -3- sulfopropyls) -3,5- Dimethoxy-4 '-fluoroaniline, N- (2- hydroxyl -3- sulfopropyls) -3,5- dimethoxyanilines, the iodo- 3- hydroxybenzoic acids of 2,4,6- tri-, Any one in 4- chlorophenols, 2,4 Dichlorophenols or phenol.
3. a kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Chromogen is 2, 4,6- tri- iodo- 3- hydroxybenzoic acids, its concentration is 6mmol/L.
4. a kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described enzyme Protective agent is liquid enzymatic protective reagent, and its addition is 1mL-3mL/100mL;Or described enzymatic protective reagent is solid enzyme protection Agent, its content is 1g-3g/100mL.
5. a kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Liquid enzymes are protected Shield agent is aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (10) ether, and unit is 1mL-3mL/100mL;Described solid Enzymatic protective reagent is fructose, Macrogol 6000, PEG 8000, laurate polyoxyethylene (9) ester, and unit is 1g-3g/ 100mL。
6. a kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The enzyme is protected The composition that agent is fructose and surfactant is protected, wherein surfactant may be selected from aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, laurate One or more in polyoxyethylene (9) ester, Macrogol 6000, PEG 8000, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (10) ether.
7. a kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Enzymatic protective reagent For fructose and laurate polyoxyethylene (9) ester 1:1 mass ratio is combined.
8. a kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The activation Agent is magnesium acetate and the composition of mercapto reagent, and wherein mercapto reagent is selected from N-acetylcystein, mercapto glycerol, two sulphur threoses One or more combination in alcohol, two sulphur erythrose alcohol, TGA, mercaptoethanol, cysteine.
9. a kind of preparation method of creatine kinase detection kit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The activation Agent is magnesium acetate and N-acetylcystein composition, and the wherein concentration of magnesium acetate is 10mmol/L-25mmol/L, N- acetyl half Cystine composition concentration 16mmol/L-30mmol/L.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107641642A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-30 武汉生之源生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of creatine kinase isozyme double reagent and preparation method thereof

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