CN107226648B - 一种金刚砂尾矿复合型砂基生态透水砖及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种金刚砂尾矿复合型砂基生态透水砖及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107226648B CN107226648B CN201610172268.2A CN201610172268A CN107226648B CN 107226648 B CN107226648 B CN 107226648B CN 201610172268 A CN201610172268 A CN 201610172268A CN 107226648 B CN107226648 B CN 107226648B
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- carborundum
- stirring
- cementing material
- tailings
- permeable brick
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 62
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title abstract description 44
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011380 pervious concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/14—Polyepoxides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
- E01C5/065—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders characterised by their structure or component materials, e.g. concrete layers of different structure, special additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00284—Materials permeable to liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00612—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
项目 | 抗压强度/MPa | 抗折强度/MPa | 抗冲击性/次 | 透水速率/ mL/(min·cm<sup>2</sup>) | 滤水率/% | 耐磨性(磨坑长度)/mm |
结果 | 52.3 | 5.4 | 6 | 2.9 | 98 | 18 |
项目 | 抗压强度/MPa | 抗折强度/MPa | 抗冲击性/次 | 透水速率/ mL/(min·cm<sup>2</sup>) | 滤水率/% | 耐磨性(磨坑长度)/mm |
结果 | 56.6 | 5.9 | 8 | 2.7 | 96 | 16 |
项目 | 抗压强度/MPa | 抗折强度/MPa | 抗冲击性/次 | 透水速率/ mL/(min·cm<sup>2</sup>) | 滤水率/% | 耐磨性(磨坑长度)/mm |
结果 | 54 | 5.3 | 6 | 2.8 | 96 | 19 |
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610172268.2A CN107226648B (zh) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | 一种金刚砂尾矿复合型砂基生态透水砖及其制备方法 |
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CN201610172268.2A CN107226648B (zh) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | 一种金刚砂尾矿复合型砂基生态透水砖及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN107226648A CN107226648A (zh) | 2017-10-03 |
CN107226648B true CN107226648B (zh) | 2020-04-28 |
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CN201610172268.2A Active CN107226648B (zh) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | 一种金刚砂尾矿复合型砂基生态透水砖及其制备方法 |
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Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108947384A (zh) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-07 | 湖北宇声环保科技有限公司 | 一种生态透水砖及其制备方法 |
CN109704683B (zh) * | 2019-02-20 | 2021-04-02 | 重庆亲禾生态环境科技有限公司 | 芝麻色系透水砖面层耐磨材料及其制备方法以及透水砖及其制备方法 |
CN109972472A (zh) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-05 | 华蓝设计(集团)有限公司 | 一种保水降温截水砖及其制造方法 |
CN110105032A (zh) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-09 | 重庆大学 | 一种铁尾矿集料透水混凝土路面材料及其使用方法 |
CN110171943A (zh) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-27 | 重庆炎达环保科技有限公司 | 一种海绵城市人行道透水砖及其制备方法 |
CN110374115A (zh) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-25 | 南京理工大学 | 一种抗溶蚀的生态护坡砖 |
CN112341087B (zh) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-03-22 | 樊曦 | 一种细泥尾矿免烧透水砖及其制备方法 |
CN113026465A (zh) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-25 | 王云芳 | 一种虹吸透水式砖体及其铺装方法 |
CN113102458B (zh) * | 2021-04-12 | 2023-01-17 | 中南大学 | 一种采用环氧树脂固化尾矿砂及其中化学物质稳定化方法 |
CN113354337A (zh) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-07 | 云南天朗再生资源有限责任公司 | 一种路面透水砖及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1966861B (zh) * | 2006-09-30 | 2012-03-28 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | 复合透水砖 |
CN101244910A (zh) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-20 | 厦门开亦成科技有限公司 | 一种以环氧树脂为粘合剂的碎石透水路面混合物 |
CN101586324A (zh) * | 2009-05-18 | 2009-11-25 | 广州市坚基环保数码彩砖有限公司 | 透水环保彩砖及其制作方法 |
CN102241869B (zh) * | 2010-05-14 | 2013-01-09 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | 一种组合物和由该组合物制备的成型体及其制备方法 |
US20140272369A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Jonathan Todd King | Pervious concrete permeable grout |
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