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CN107192203B - It is a kind of for air cooling type refrigerator except the method and apparatus of condensed water - Google Patents

It is a kind of for air cooling type refrigerator except the method and apparatus of condensed water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107192203B
CN107192203B CN201710412245.9A CN201710412245A CN107192203B CN 107192203 B CN107192203 B CN 107192203B CN 201710412245 A CN201710412245 A CN 201710412245A CN 107192203 B CN107192203 B CN 107192203B
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evaporator
air
steering
time
cooling type
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CN107192203A (en
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刘建如
李伟
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Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0411Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0411Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by dehumidification
    • F25D2317/04111Control means therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2321/00Details or arrangements for defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2321/14Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/02Timing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种用于风冷式冰箱的除冷凝水的方法,所述风冷式冰箱包括蒸发器、用于存储储藏物的储物间室、设置于所述蒸发器至所述储物间室的风路中的风机和用于探测所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态的状态传感器,所述除冷凝水的方法包括以下步骤:接收所述状态传感器所探测到的所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态;在确定所述运行状态满足预设条件时,停止所述蒸发器工作,并调整所述风机的转向为第一转向,所述第一转向使得在所述风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面。因此,可以尽可能的清除蒸发器上的冷凝水,由于不需要增加新的设备,从而成本低廉。

The invention provides a method for removing condensed water in an air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator includes an evaporator, a storage compartment for storing stored items, and a storage compartment arranged between the evaporator and the stored items A fan in the air path of the compartment and a state sensor for detecting the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator, the method for removing condensed water includes the following steps: receiving the air-cooled refrigerator detected by the state sensor The operating state of the refrigerator; when it is determined that the operating state satisfies the preset condition, stop the operation of the evaporator, and adjust the steering of the fan to the first steering, and the first steering makes the air flow in the air path from Flow up and down or sideways across the surface of the evaporator. Therefore, the condensed water on the evaporator can be removed as much as possible, and the cost is low because no new equipment needs to be added.

Description

一种用于风冷式冰箱的除冷凝水的方法和装置A method and device for removing condensed water in an air-cooled refrigerator

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及制冷设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于风冷式冰箱的除冷凝水方法和装置。The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a method and device for removing condensed water used in an air-cooled refrigerator.

背景技术Background technique

风冷式冰箱可以定期自动除霜,避免用户手动除霜,提高了用户使用的便利性,因此受到了用户的欢迎。如图1所示,风冷式冰箱工作时,由于风机1的转动,温度较高的气流从储物间室2的回风口3流经蒸发器4表面,与蒸发器4进行热交换从而降温,而温度较低的气流经过出风口5流进储物间室2,进而降低了储物间室2的温度;相对于直冷式冰箱而言,由于风冷式冰箱的蒸发器4不直接接触储物间室2,因此储物间室2的内表面不会结冰,即不会出现霜。Air-cooled refrigerators can automatically defrost regularly, avoid manual defrosting by users, and improve the convenience of users, so they are welcomed by users. As shown in Figure 1, when the air-cooled refrigerator is working, due to the rotation of the fan 1, the air with a higher temperature flows from the air return port 3 of the storage compartment 2 through the surface of the evaporator 4, and exchanges heat with the evaporator 4 to cool down. , and the airflow with lower temperature flows into the storage compartment 2 through the air outlet 5, thereby reducing the temperature of the storage compartment 2; The storage compartment 2 is contacted so that the inner surface of the storage compartment 2 does not freeze, ie frost does not occur.

由于温度较高的气流中会带有一定量的水汽,在与蒸发器4进行热交换时,水汽会遇冷凝结成冷凝水,在重力的作用下,冷凝水会向下流动,脱离蒸发器,从而就可以去除冷凝水。然而在实际中,由于水的张力等因素,冷凝水会越来越多,往往在还没有完全脱离蒸发器时,就结霜;而随着霜的变厚,会造成冰箱内的空气流通不畅,导致制冷效果变差,此时就需要化霜。可见为了尽量减少所需去除的霜的量,就需要尽可能的清除蒸发器上的冷凝水,且尽量降低成本。Since the air with a higher temperature will contain a certain amount of water vapor, when it exchanges heat with the evaporator 4, the water vapor will condense into condensed water, and under the action of gravity, the condensed water will flow downward and leave the evaporator. Condensed water can thus be removed. However, in reality, due to water tension and other factors, the condensed water will increase, and frost will form before it completely leaves the evaporator; and as the frost becomes thicker, the air circulation in the refrigerator will be poor. smooth, leading to poor cooling effect, at this time it is necessary to defrost. It can be seen that in order to minimize the amount of frost that needs to be removed, it is necessary to remove the condensed water on the evaporator as much as possible and reduce the cost as much as possible.

因此,如何去除蒸发器上的冷凝水、以及尽量低成本的去除冷凝水成为一个亟待解决的问题。Therefore, how to remove the condensed water on the evaporator and how to remove the condensed water as low as possible has become an urgent problem to be solved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目在于提供一种用于风冷式冰箱的除冷凝水方法和装置。The object of the present invention is to provide a method and device for removing condensed water used in an air-cooled refrigerator.

为了实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供一种用于风冷式冰箱的除冷凝水的方法,所述风冷式冰箱包括蒸发器、用于存储储藏物的储物间室、设置于所述蒸发器至所述储物间室的风路中的风机和用于探测所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态的状态传感器,所述除冷凝水的方法包括以下步骤:In order to achieve one of the objectives of the above invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for removing condensed water in an air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator includes an evaporator, a storage compartment for storing storage items, A fan arranged in the air path from the evaporator to the storage compartment and a state sensor for detecting the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator, the method for removing condensed water includes the following steps:

接收所述状态传感器所探测到的最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间,所述第二转向使得风路中气流的流向符合所述蒸发器在制冷时的气流的流向;receiving the latest time detected by the state sensor to adjust the turning of the fan to a second turning, the second turning makes the flow direction of the airflow in the air path conform to the flow direction of the airflow of the evaporator during cooling;

在确定当前时间与所述最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间之间的时间间隔大于等于预设的第二时间阈值时,停止所述蒸发器工作,并调整所述风机的转向为第一转向,所述第一转向使得在所述风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面。When it is determined that the time interval between the current time and the time when the most recent time to adjust the steering of the fan to the second steering is greater than or equal to the preset second time threshold, stop the operation of the evaporator and adjust the rotation of the fan The turning is the first turning, and the first turning makes the airflow flow over the surface of the evaporator in the air path from top to bottom or from the side.

作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进,所述调整所述风机的转向为第一转向,包括:调整所述风机的转向为第一转向且提高转速。As a further improvement of the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting the turning direction of the fan to the first turning direction includes: adjusting the turning direction of the fan to the first turning direction and increasing the rotation speed.

作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进,所述调整所述风机的转向为第一转向,包括:调整所述风机的转向为第一转向,持续转动预设的第一时间,之后启动蒸发器制冷且调整所述风机的转向为第二转向。As a further improvement of the embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting the steering of the fan to the first steering includes: adjusting the steering of the fan to the first steering, continuing to rotate for a preset first time, and then starting the evaporator for cooling and Adjust the turning direction of the fan to be the second turning direction.

本发明实施例还提供了一种风冷式冰箱,所述风冷式冰箱包括蒸发器、用于存储储藏物的储物间室、设置于所述蒸发器至所述储物间室的风路中的风机和用于探测所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态的状态传感器,所述风冷式冰箱还包括以下模块:An embodiment of the present invention also provides an air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator includes an evaporator, a storage compartment for storing stored items, and an air duct between the evaporator and the storage compartment. A fan in the road and a state sensor for detecting the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator also includes the following modules:

第一运行状态接收模块,用于接收所述状态传感器所探测到的最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间,所述第二转向使得风路中气流的流向符合所述蒸发器在制冷时的气流的流向;The first operating state receiving module is configured to receive the latest time detected by the state sensor to adjust the turning of the fan to a second turning, and the second turning makes the flow direction of the airflow in the air path conform to the evaporator The flow direction of the airflow during cooling;

第一控制模块,用于在确定当前时间与所述最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间之间的时间间隔大于等于预设的第二时间阈值时,停止所述蒸发器工作,并调整所述风机的转向为第一转向,所述第一转向使得在所述风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面。The first control module is configured to stop the operation of the evaporator when it is determined that the time interval between the current time and the latest time when the fan is adjusted to the second direction is greater than or equal to a preset second time threshold , and adjust the turning direction of the fan to be the first turning direction, and the first turning direction makes the airflow flow over the surface of the evaporator in the air path from top to bottom or from the side.

本发明实施例还提供了一种用于风冷式冰箱的除冷凝水的方法,所述风冷式冰箱包括蒸发器、用于存储储藏物的储物间室、设置于所述蒸发器至所述储物间室的风路中的风机和用于探测所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态的状态传感器,所述除冷凝水的方法包括以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for removing condensed water in an air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator includes an evaporator, a storage compartment for storing stored items, and a storage compartment arranged between the evaporator and the The fan in the air path of the storage compartment and the state sensor for detecting the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator, the method for removing condensed water includes the following steps:

接收所述状态传感器所探测到的所述风冷式冰箱的周围环境温度、储物间室的温度、最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间以及在这段时间内的开门累计时间,所述第二转向使得风路中气流的流向符合所述蒸发器在制冷时的气流的流向;Receive the ambient temperature of the air-cooled refrigerator detected by the state sensor, the temperature of the storage compartment, the latest time when the turning direction of the fan is adjusted to the second turning direction, and the cumulative number of door openings during this period time, the second turning makes the flow direction of the airflow in the air path conform to the flow direction of the airflow of the evaporator during cooling;

根据所述周围环境温度、储物间室的温度和开门累计时间设定第三时间阈值,在确定当前时间与所述最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间之间的时间间隔大于等于第三时间阈值时,停止所述蒸发器工作,并调整所述风机的转向为第一转向,所述第一转向使得在所述风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面。Set a third time threshold according to the ambient temperature, the temperature of the storage compartment, and the cumulative door opening time, and determine the time interval between the current time and the time when the latest steering of the fan is adjusted to the second steering. When it is greater than or equal to the third time threshold, stop the operation of the evaporator, and adjust the turning direction of the fan to the first turning direction, and the first turning direction makes the air flow flow from top to bottom or from the side in the air path the surface of the evaporator.

本发明实施例还提供给了一种风冷式冰箱,所述风冷式冰箱包括蒸发器、用于存储储藏物的储物间室、设置于所述蒸发器至所述储物间室的风路中的风机和用于探测所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态的状态传感器,所述风冷式冰箱还包括以下模块:The embodiment of the present invention also provides an air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator includes an evaporator, a storage compartment for storing stored items, and a storage compartment between the evaporator and the storage compartment. A fan in the air path and a state sensor for detecting the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator also includes the following modules:

第三运行状态接收模块,用于接收所述状态传感器所探测到的所述风冷式冰箱的周围环境温度、储物间室的温度、最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间以及在这段时间内的开门累计时间,所述第二转向使得风路中气流的流向符合所述蒸发器在制冷时的气流的流向;The third operating state receiving module is used to receive the ambient temperature of the air-cooled refrigerator detected by the state sensor, the temperature of the storage compartment, and the latest time for adjusting the steering of the fan to the second steering As well as the cumulative door opening time during this period, the second turning makes the flow direction of the airflow in the air path conform to the flow direction of the airflow of the evaporator during cooling;

第三控制模块,用于根据所述周围环境温度、储物间室的温度和开门累计时间设定第三时间阈值,在确定当前时间与所述最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间之间的时间间隔大于等于第三时间阈值时,停止所述蒸发器工作,并调整所述风机的转向为第一转向,所述第一转向使得在所述风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面。The third control module is configured to set a third time threshold according to the ambient temperature, the temperature of the storage compartment, and the cumulative door opening time, and adjust the turning direction of the fan to the second turning direction when determining the current time and the latest time When the time interval between the times is greater than or equal to the third time threshold, the evaporator is stopped, and the turning of the fan is adjusted to the first turning, and the first turning makes the air flow in the air path from top to bottom. down or sideways over the surface of the evaporator.

本发明实施例还提供了一种用于风冷式冰箱的除冷凝水的方法,所述风冷式冰箱包括蒸发器、用于存储储藏物的储物间室、设置于所述蒸发器至所述储物间室的风路中的风机和用于探测所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态的状态传感器,所述除冷凝水的方法包括以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for removing condensed water in an air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator includes an evaporator, a storage compartment for storing stored items, and a storage compartment arranged between the evaporator and the The fan in the air path of the storage compartment and the state sensor for detecting the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator, the method for removing condensed water includes the following steps:

接收所述状态传感器所探测到的所述风冷式冰箱的制冷模式;receiving the cooling mode of the air-cooled refrigerator detected by the state sensor;

在确定所述制冷模式为持续制冷模式时且蒸发器处于停止工作状态时,启动所述风机转动且转向为第一转向,所述第一转向使得在所述风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面。When it is determined that the cooling mode is a continuous cooling mode and the evaporator is in a stop working state, the fan is started to rotate and turn to a first turning direction, and the first turning direction makes the air flow in the air path flow from top to bottom or Flow sideways over the surface of the evaporator.

作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进,所述启动所述风机转动且转向为第一转向,包括:As a further improvement of the embodiment of the present invention, the starting the fan to rotate and turning to the first turning includes:

启动所述风机转动且转向为第一转向,且持续转动预设的第四时间。The fan is started to rotate and the turning direction is the first turning direction, and it continues to rotate for a preset fourth time.

作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进,所述持续转动预设的第四时间,包括:As a further improvement of the embodiment of the present invention, the preset fourth time of continuous rotation includes:

在风机持续转动第四时间中,蒸发器开始制冷,则调整所述风机的转向为第二转向,所述第二转向使得风路中气流的流向符合所述蒸发器在制冷时的气流的流向。During the fourth time that the fan continues to rotate, the evaporator starts to cool, and then the turning direction of the fan is adjusted to the second turning direction, and the second turning direction makes the flow direction of the airflow in the air path conform to the flow direction of the airflow of the evaporator during cooling .

本发明实施例还提供了一种风冷式冰箱,所述风冷式冰箱包括蒸发器、用于存储储藏物的储物间室、设置于所述蒸发器至所述储物间室的风路中的风机和用于探测所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态的状态传感器,所述风冷式冰箱还包括以下模块:An embodiment of the present invention also provides an air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator includes an evaporator, a storage compartment for storing stored items, and an air duct between the evaporator and the storage compartment. A fan in the road and a state sensor for detecting the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator also includes the following modules:

第二运行状态接收模块,用于接收所述状态传感器所探测到的所述风冷式冰箱的制冷模式;The second operating state receiving module is configured to receive the cooling mode of the air-cooled refrigerator detected by the state sensor;

第二控制模块,用于在确定所述制冷模式为持续制冷模式时且蒸发器处于停止工作状态时,启动所述风机转动且转向为第一转向,所述第一转向使得在所述风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面。The second control module is configured to start the fan to rotate and turn to a first turn when it is determined that the cooling mode is a continuous cooling mode and the evaporator is in a stopped state, and the first turn makes the air flow in the air path The medium airflow flows over the surface of the evaporator from top to bottom or from the side.

相对于现有技术,本发明的技术效果在于:Compared with prior art, technical effect of the present invention is:

(1)本发明所提供的技术方案会定期自动清除积聚在蒸发器表面的冷凝水,从而不需要或极大的减少了所需除的霜的量,而除霜时需要消耗电能,从而节约了电能;(1) The technical solution provided by the present invention will automatically remove the condensed water accumulated on the surface of the evaporator on a regular basis, thereby eliminating or greatly reducing the amount of frost required to be removed, and power consumption is required during defrosting, thereby saving electricity;

(2)在现有技术中,通常采用电加热的方式来除霜,由于发热,会造成存储间室内的温度回升,形成温度交替,不有利于延长食物保存周期;而本发明所提供的技术方案不会产生这样的问题;(2) In the prior art, electric heating is usually used to defrost. Due to heating, the temperature in the storage room will rise, forming temperature alternation, which is not conducive to prolonging the food storage period; and the technology provided by the present invention The scheme does not create such problems;

(3)本发明所提供的技术方案不需要增加任何额外的设备,因此,成本很低。(3) The technical solution provided by the present invention does not need to add any additional equipment, so the cost is very low.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是现有技术中的风冷式冰箱制冷原理示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the refrigeration principle of an air-cooled refrigerator in the prior art;

图2是本发明实施例一所提供的除冷凝水的方法的原理示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the method for removing condensed water provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例一所提供的除冷凝水的方法的流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the method for removing condensed water provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例三所提供的除冷凝水的方法的流程示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the method for removing condensed water provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例五所提供的除冷凝水的方法的流程示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of the method for removing condensed water provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例六所提供的除冷凝水的方法的流程示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of the method for removing condensed water provided by Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

图7是本发明实施例七所提供的除冷凝水的方法的流程示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for removing condensed water provided by Embodiment 7 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合附图所示的各实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with various embodiments shown in the drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present invention, and any structural, method, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

并且,应当理解的是尽管术语第一、第二等在本文中可以被用于描述各种元件或结构,但是这些被描述对象不应受到这些术语的限制。这些术语仅用于将这些描述对象彼此区分开。例如,第一运行状态接收模块可以被称为第二运行状态接收模块,并且类似地第二运行状态接收模块也可以被称为第一运行状态接收模块,这并不背离本申请的保护范围。And, it should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements or structures, these described objects should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish these described objects from one another. For example, the first running state receiving module may be called the second running state receiving module, and similarly the second running state receiving module may also be called the first running state receiving module, which does not depart from the protection scope of the present application.

本发明实施例一提供了一种用于风冷式冰箱的除冷凝水的方法,如图1所示,所述风冷式冰箱包括蒸发器4、用于存储储藏物的储物间室2、设置于所述蒸发器4至所述储物间室2的风路中的风机1和用于探测所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态的状态传感器,如图3所示,所述除冷凝水的方法包括以下步骤:Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for removing condensation water in an air-cooled refrigerator. As shown in FIG. 1 , the air-cooled refrigerator includes an evaporator 4 and a storage compartment 2 for storing storage items , the blower fan 1 that is arranged in the air path from the evaporator 4 to the storage compartment 2 and a state sensor for detecting the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator, as shown in Figure 3, the decondensation The water method consists of the following steps:

步骤301:接收所述状态传感器所探测到的所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态;Step 301: receiving the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator detected by the state sensor;

步骤302:在确定所述运行状态满足预设条件时,停止所述蒸发器4工作,并调整所述风机1的转向为第一转向,所述第一转向使得在所述风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器4的表面。Step 302: When it is determined that the operating state satisfies the preset condition, stop the operation of the evaporator 4, and adjust the steering of the fan 1 to the first steering, and the first steering makes the air flow in the air path from Flow over the surface of the evaporator 4 from top to bottom or from the side.

这里,在该风冷式冰箱中,状态传感器可以是一个虚拟模块或硬件装置。状态传感器可以为该风冷式冰箱的控制系统中的一个程序模块,利用该程序模块可以获得冰箱开机时间、各种事件(比如开门、关门,控制风机1方向等)发生的时间等;状态传感器也可以为一个硬件装置,例如,设置于储物间室2内部的温度传感器、湿度传感器等;设置于冰箱体外部的用于探测周围环境温度的温度传感器、探测周围环境湿度的湿度传感器等;且该状态传感器也可以同时包括前面所叙述的虚拟模块和硬件装置。与此类似,运行状态包括:储物间室2的温度值和湿度值、冰箱开机时间、周围环境的温度值和湿度值等。Here, in the air-cooled refrigerator, the state sensor can be a virtual module or a hardware device. The state sensor can be a program module in the control system of the air-cooled refrigerator, and the start-up time of the refrigerator, the time when various events (such as opening and closing the door, controlling the direction of fan 1, etc.) of the refrigerator can be obtained by using this program module; It can also be a hardware device, for example, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, etc. that are arranged inside the storage compartment 2; a temperature sensor that is used to detect the temperature of the surrounding environment, a humidity sensor that detects the humidity of the surrounding environment, etc., that are arranged outside the refrigerator body; And the state sensor can also include the above-mentioned virtual module and hardware device at the same time. Similar to this, the running status includes: the temperature and humidity of the storage compartment 2, the start-up time of the refrigerator, the temperature and humidity of the surrounding environment, and the like.

如图1所示,在通常的冰箱的设计中,出风口5通常在蒸发器4的上方,回风口3通常位于蒸发器4的下方,在风机1的作用下,气流从下往上流过蒸发器4,从而在储物间室2形成了如图1所示流向的气流;在步骤302中,调整所述风机1的转向为第一转向,即使得气流从上往下流过蒸发器4,从而在储物间室2形成了如图2所示流向的气流,此时,在气流的作用下,蒸发器4表面的冷凝水会更加容易地往下流,进而脱离蒸发器4,且在本实施例所提供的技术方案中,没有添加额外的设备,降低了成本。As shown in Figure 1, in the design of a common refrigerator, the air outlet 5 is usually above the evaporator 4, and the return air outlet 3 is usually located below the evaporator 4. Under the action of the fan 1, the airflow flows through the evaporator from bottom to top. 4, so that the airflow shown in Figure 1 is formed in the storage compartment 2; in step 302, the steering of the fan 1 is adjusted to the first steering, that is, the airflow flows through the evaporator 4 from top to bottom, As a result, the airflow shown in Figure 2 is formed in the storage compartment 2. At this time, under the action of the airflow, the condensed water on the surface of the evaporator 4 will flow down more easily, and then leave the evaporator 4. In the technical solution provided by the embodiment, no additional equipment is added, which reduces the cost.

可以预见的,如果出风口5位于蒸发器4的旁侧,回风口3位于蒸发器的下方,在风机1的作用下,气流从蒸发器4的第一侧往第二侧流过,则在步骤302中,为了避免将冷凝水吸进储物间室2内,需要调整风机1的转向,使得气流从蒸发器4的第二侧往第一侧流过,可见,在气流的作用下,蒸发器表面的冷凝水会更加容易地流向侧边,进而脱离蒸发器,且在本实施例所提供的技术方案中,没有添加额外的设备,降低了成本。It can be foreseen that if the air outlet 5 is located at the side of the evaporator 4, and the return air outlet 3 is located below the evaporator, and under the action of the fan 1, the airflow flows from the first side of the evaporator 4 to the second side, then in In step 302, in order to avoid sucking condensed water into the storage compartment 2, it is necessary to adjust the direction of the fan 1 so that the airflow flows from the second side to the first side of the evaporator 4. It can be seen that under the action of the airflow, The condensed water on the surface of the evaporator will flow to the side more easily, and then leave the evaporator, and in the technical solution provided by this embodiment, no additional equipment is added, which reduces the cost.

在步骤302中,需要根据所述运行状态来判断是否要去除冷凝水,例如:根据蒸发器不间断制冷时间来判断冷凝水是否已经结冰,需要在结冰之前将冷凝水去除;根据存储间室的湿度和不间断制冷时间来计算冷凝水的量,当冷凝水积聚到一定的量的时候,需要将冷凝水去除等。可以根据实际情况,更加灵活、智能地设定预设条件。In step 302, it is necessary to judge whether to remove the condensed water according to the operating state, for example: to judge whether the condensed water has frozen according to the uninterrupted cooling time of the evaporator, and to remove the condensed water before freezing; The amount of condensed water is calculated based on the humidity of the room and the uninterrupted cooling time. When the condensed water accumulates to a certain amount, the condensed water needs to be removed. Preset conditions can be set more flexibly and intelligently according to the actual situation.

优选地,所述调整所述风机的转向为第一转向,包括:调整所述风机的转向为第一转向且提高转速。当风机的转速提高时,可以加快气流的流速,从而可以更好的去除积聚在蒸发器表面的冷凝水。此时,在调整完风机的转向且提高转速之后,风机需持续转动一段时间(如3min,5min,10min等);之后需要启动蒸发器制冷,再次调整风机的转向且降低转速,使得风路中的气流的流向符合该风冷式冰箱在正常制冷时的要求,转速也符合正常制冷时得要求。Preferably, the adjusting the turning direction of the fan to the first turning direction includes: adjusting the turning direction of the fan to the first turning direction and increasing the rotation speed. When the speed of the fan is increased, the flow rate of the airflow can be accelerated, so that the condensed water accumulated on the surface of the evaporator can be better removed. At this time, after adjusting the steering of the fan and increasing the speed, the fan needs to continue to rotate for a period of time (such as 3min, 5min, 10min, etc.); The flow direction of the airflow meets the requirements of the air-cooled refrigerator during normal cooling, and the speed also meets the requirements of normal cooling.

优选地,所述调整所述风机的转向为第一转向,包括:调整所述风机的转向为第一转向,持续转动预设的第一时间,之后启动蒸发器制冷且调整所述风机的转向为第二转向,所述第二转向使得风路中气流的流向符合所述蒸发器在制冷时的气流的流向。在除冷凝水工作的过程中,会停止蒸发器工作且调整风机的转向,因此,在完成除冷凝水工作时,需要将蒸发器启动且将风机的转向调整至正常状态。作为一个可选的技术方案,该第一时间可以为3min、5min或10min等。Preferably, the adjusting the steering of the fan to the first steering includes: adjusting the steering of the fan to the first steering, continuing to rotate for a preset first time, and then starting the evaporator to cool and adjusting the steering of the fan It is the second turning, and the second turning makes the flow direction of the airflow in the air path conform to the flow direction of the airflow of the evaporator during cooling. During the process of removing condensed water, the evaporator will be stopped and the steering of the fan will be adjusted. Therefore, when the work of removing condensed water is completed, it is necessary to start the evaporator and adjust the steering of the fan to a normal state. As an optional technical solution, the first time may be 3 minutes, 5 minutes or 10 minutes.

优选地,接收所述状态传感器所探测到的所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态,包括:接收所述状态传感器所探测到的最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间;所述确定所述运行状态满足预设条件,包括:在确定当前时间与所述最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间之间的时间间隔大于等于预设的第二时间阈值时,则满足预设条件。这里,每隔一段时间(大于第二时间阈值),会强制进行除冷凝水的工作,而不管积聚在蒸发器表面的冷凝水的量,因此,这样可以更好的去除蒸发器表面的冷凝水,一旦时间间隔设置的得当,还可以保证在蒸发器表面不积聚冷凝水。第二时间阈值可以为30min,1h,2h等。Preferably, receiving the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator detected by the state sensor includes: receiving the latest time to adjust the turning direction of the fan to the second turning direction detected by the state sensor; Determining that the operating state satisfies a preset condition includes: when it is determined that the time interval between the current time and the time when the most recent adjustment of the wind turbine's steering to the second steering is greater than or equal to a preset second time threshold, then Meet the preset conditions. Here, every once in a while (greater than the second time threshold), the work of removing condensed water will be forced, regardless of the amount of condensed water accumulated on the surface of the evaporator, so this can better remove the condensed water on the surface of the evaporator , once the time interval is set properly, it can also ensure that no condensate accumulates on the surface of the evaporator. The second time threshold may be 30min, 1h, 2h and so on.

优选地,所述接收所述状态传感器所探测到的所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态,包括:接收所述状态传感器所探测到的所述风冷式冰箱的周围环境温度、储物间室的温度、最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间以及在这段时间内的开门累计时间;所述确定所述运行状态满足预设条件,包括:根据所述周围环境温度、储物间室的温度和开门累计时间设定第三时间阈值,在确定当前时间与所述最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间之间的时间间隔大于等于第三时间阈值时,则满足预设条件。或开门累计时间(即在一段时间段内,冰箱门的处于开状态的时间总和),在使用过程中,周围环境的温度、储物间室的温度都会影响蒸发器表面冷凝水积聚的速度,且开门会影响储物间室的温度,因此,需要根据这些因素来灵活地设定第三时间阈值,从而可以在更加合适的除冷凝水,且更加灵活智能。Preferably, the receiving the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator detected by the state sensor includes: receiving the ambient temperature of the air-cooled refrigerator detected by the state sensor, the storage compartment temperature, the latest time to adjust the turning of the fan to the second turning, and the cumulative door opening time during this period; the determination that the operating state meets the preset conditions includes: according to the ambient temperature, storage The temperature of the object room and the cumulative time of opening the door set a third time threshold. When it is determined that the time interval between the current time and the time when the fan is adjusted to the second steering most recently is greater than or equal to the third time threshold, then the preset condition is met. Or the accumulated time of door opening (that is, the sum of the time the refrigerator door is in the open state for a period of time). During use, the temperature of the surrounding environment and the temperature of the storage room will affect the speed of condensed water accumulation on the surface of the evaporator. Moreover, opening the door will affect the temperature of the storage compartment. Therefore, it is necessary to flexibly set the third time threshold according to these factors, so that condensed water can be removed in a more suitable and more flexible and intelligent manner.

例如:当“周围环境温度-储物间室的温度≥50℃且累计开门时间≥120s”时,第三时间阈值=30min;当“50℃>周围环境温度-储物间室的温度≥40℃且累计开门时间≥120s”时,第三时间阈值=60min;当“40℃>周围环境温度-储物间室的温度≥30℃且累计开门时间≥120s”时,第三时间阈值=150min。For example: when "the ambient temperature - the temperature of the storage room ≥ 50 ℃ and the accumulated door opening time ≥ 120s", the third time threshold = 30 minutes; when "50 ℃ > the ambient temperature - the temperature of the storage room ≥ 40 ℃ and the cumulative door opening time ≥ 120s", the third time threshold = 60min; when "40℃>surrounding temperature - storage compartment temperature ≥ 30℃ and the cumulative door opening time ≥ 120s", the third time threshold = 150min .

本发明实施例二提供了一种风冷式冰箱,所述风冷式冰箱包括蒸发器4、用于存储储藏物的储物间室2、设置于所述蒸发器4至所述储物间室2的风路中的风机1和用于探测所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态的状态传感器,所述风冷式冰箱还包括以下模块:Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides an air-cooled refrigerator. The air-cooled refrigerator includes an evaporator 4, a storage compartment 2 for storing stored items, and a storage compartment between the evaporator 4 and the storage compartment. The fan 1 in the air path of the chamber 2 and the state sensor for detecting the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator also includes the following modules:

第一运行状态接收模块,用于接收所述状态传感器所探测到的所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态;A first running state receiving module, configured to receive the running state of the air-cooled refrigerator detected by the state sensor;

第一控制模块,用于在确定所述运行状态满足预设条件时,停止所述蒸发器工作,并调整所述风机的转向为第一转向,所述第一转向使得在所述风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面。The first control module is configured to stop the operation of the evaporator when it is determined that the operating state satisfies a preset condition, and adjust the steering of the fan to a first steering, and the first steering makes the air flow in the air passage The airflow flows over the surface of the evaporator either from top to bottom or from the side.

本发明实施例三提供了一种用于风冷式冰箱的除冷凝水的方法,所述风冷式冰箱包括蒸发器4、用于存储储藏物的储物间室2、设置于所述蒸发器4至所述储物间室2的风路中的风机1和用于探测所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态的状态传感器,如图4所示,所述除冷凝水的方法包括以下步骤:Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a method for removing condensed water in an air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator includes an evaporator 4, a storage compartment 2 for storing stored items, and a 4 to the fan 1 in the air path of the storage compartment 2 and the state sensor for detecting the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator, as shown in Figure 4, the method for removing condensed water includes the following steps :

步骤401,接收所述状态传感器所探测到的所述风冷式冰箱的制冷模式;Step 401, receiving the cooling mode of the air-cooled refrigerator detected by the state sensor;

步骤402,在确定所述制冷模式为持续制冷模式时且蒸发器处于停止工作状态时,启动所述风机转动且转向为第一转向,所述第一转向使得在所述风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面。Step 402, when it is determined that the cooling mode is the continuous cooling mode and the evaporator is in a stop working state, start the fan to rotate and turn it to a first turning direction, the first turning direction makes the air flow in the air path flow from above to down or sideways over the surface of the evaporator.

在步骤401中,风冷式冰箱共有两种制冷模式:拉低温阶段和持续制冷阶段;当风冷式冰箱开始启动工作,储物间室2由较高温度(比如室温)降为较低的设定温度时,此时的制冷模式就是拉低温阶段;当储物间室2的温度比较接近设定温度(比如相差正负3度)时,此时的制冷模式为持续制冷阶段。In step 401, the air-cooled refrigerator has two kinds of refrigeration modes: the low-temperature stage and the continuous refrigeration stage; when the air-cooled refrigerator starts to work, the storage compartment 2 is reduced from a higher temperature (such as room temperature) to a lower temperature When the temperature is set, the cooling mode at this time is the cooling down stage; when the temperature of the storage compartment 2 is relatively close to the set temperature (for example, a difference of plus or minus 3 degrees), the cooling mode at this time is the continuous cooling stage.

在步骤402中,当储物间室2的温度处于设定温度的预设范围(通常为设定温度的正负2度以内)时,蒸发器会停止制冷,此时,储物间室2的温度就会缓慢上升,当储物间室2的温度不处于设定温度的预设范围时,风冷式冰箱的控制系统会启动蒸发器制冷。当蒸发器停止制冷时,在其表面会积聚一部分冷凝水,就需要将冷凝水去除,因此,每当蒸发器停止制冷时,就去除冷凝水,可以更加彻底的去除蒸发器表面的冷凝水。In step 402, when the temperature of the storage compartment 2 is within the preset range of the set temperature (usually within plus or minus 2 degrees of the set temperature), the evaporator will stop cooling, and at this time, the storage compartment 2 The temperature of the air-cooled refrigerator will slowly rise, and when the temperature of the storage compartment 2 is not in the preset range of the set temperature, the control system of the air-cooled refrigerator will start the evaporator for cooling. When the evaporator stops cooling, some condensed water will accumulate on its surface, and the condensed water needs to be removed. Therefore, whenever the evaporator stops cooling, the condensed water can be removed to remove the condensed water on the surface of the evaporator more thoroughly.

优选地,所述启动所述风机转动且转向为第一转向,包括:启动所述风机转动且转向为第一转向,且持续转动预设的第四时间。这里,可以根据实际经验来设定第四时间,以确保在第四时间内,能够去除蒸发器表面的所积聚的冷凝水。第四时间可以为3min,5min,10min等。Preferably, the starting the fan to rotate and turn to the first turn includes: starting the fan to rotate and turn to the first turn, and continue to turn for a preset fourth time. Here, the fourth time can be set according to actual experience, so as to ensure that the accumulated condensed water on the surface of the evaporator can be removed within the fourth time. The fourth time can be 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes and so on.

优选地,所述持续转动预设的第四时间,包括:在风机持续转动第四时间中,蒸发器开始制冷,则调整所述风机的转向为第二转向,所述第二转向使得风路中气流的流向符合所述蒸发器在制冷时的气流的流向。如果在去除冷凝水的过程中,蒸发器启动制冷,为了让风冷式冰箱正常制冷,需要将风机调整至蒸发器在制冷时的气流的流向。Preferably, the preset fourth time of continuous rotation includes: during the fourth time of continuous rotation of the fan, the evaporator starts to refrigerate, then adjust the turning direction of the fan to the second turning direction, and the second turning direction makes the air path The flow direction of the airflow in the medium conforms to the flow direction of the airflow of the evaporator during refrigeration. If the evaporator starts cooling during the process of removing condensed water, in order to allow the air-cooled refrigerator to cool normally, it is necessary to adjust the fan to the direction of the air flow of the evaporator during cooling.

本发明实施例四提供了一种风冷式冰箱,所述风冷式冰箱包括蒸发器4、用于存储储藏物的储物间室2、设置于所述蒸发器4至所述储物间室2的风路中的风机1和用于探测所述风冷式冰箱的运行状态的状态传感器,所述风冷式冰箱还包括以下模块:Embodiment 4 of the present invention provides an air-cooled refrigerator. The air-cooled refrigerator includes an evaporator 4, a storage compartment 2 for storing stored items, and a The fan 1 in the air path of the chamber 2 and the state sensor for detecting the operating state of the air-cooled refrigerator, the air-cooled refrigerator also includes the following modules:

第二运行状态接收模块,用于接收所述状态传感器所探测到的所述风冷式冰箱的制冷模式;The second operating state receiving module is configured to receive the cooling mode of the air-cooled refrigerator detected by the state sensor;

第二控制模块,用于在确定所述制冷模式为持续制冷模式时且蒸发器处于停止工作状态时,启动所述风机转动且转向为第一转向,所述第一转向使得在所述风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面。The second control module is configured to start the fan to rotate and turn to a first turn when it is determined that the cooling mode is a continuous cooling mode and the evaporator is in a stopped state, and the first turn makes the air flow in the air path The medium airflow flows over the surface of the evaporator from top to bottom or from the side.

本发明实施例五提供了一种风冷式冰箱的除冷凝水的方法,在该实施例中,风机的正向旋转的方向为第二转向,风机的反向旋转的方向为第一转向;如图5所示,其包括以下步骤:Embodiment 5 of the present invention provides a method for removing condensed water in an air-cooled refrigerator. In this embodiment, the forward rotation direction of the fan is the second rotation direction, and the reverse rotation direction of the fan is the first rotation direction; As shown in Figure 5, it includes the following steps:

步骤501:风冷式冰箱开机运行,蒸发器4开始制冷,在蒸发器4的表面开始积聚冷凝水;此时风冷式冰箱的控制系统会将当前时间设定为时间标签;Step 501: The air-cooled refrigerator is turned on and running, the evaporator 4 starts cooling, and condensed water begins to accumulate on the surface of the evaporator 4; at this time, the control system of the air-cooled refrigerator will set the current time as a time stamp;

步骤502:控制系统会实时的计算当前时间与该时间标签之间的时间差,当该时间差大于等于第二时间阈值时,运行步骤503;Step 502: the control system will calculate the time difference between the current time and the time tag in real time, and when the time difference is greater than or equal to the second time threshold, go to step 503;

步骤503:停止蒸发器制冷,且给风机发送反向旋转信号,从而风机停止正向旋转,开始反向旋转,此时风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面,加速冷凝水脱离蒸发器表面;Step 503: Stop the cooling of the evaporator, and send a reverse rotation signal to the fan, so that the fan stops forward rotation and starts reverse rotation. At this time, the air flow in the air path flows through the evaporator from top to bottom or from the side surface, to accelerate the condensed water away from the surface of the evaporator;

步骤504:风机反向旋转持续第一时间;Step 504: The fan reversely rotates for a first time;

步骤505:风机反向旋转停止,控制风机正向旋转,启动蒸发器制冷,同时将当前时间设定为时间标签,运行步骤502。Step 505 : Stop the reverse rotation of the fan, control the forward rotation of the fan, start the evaporator for cooling, and set the current time as the time stamp, go to step 502 .

本发明实施例六提供了一种风冷式冰箱的除冷凝水的方法,在该实施例中,风机的正向旋转的方向为第二转向,风机的反向旋转的方向为第一转向;如图6所示,其包括以下步骤:Embodiment 6 of the present invention provides a method for removing condensed water in an air-cooled refrigerator. In this embodiment, the forward rotation direction of the fan is the second rotation direction, and the reverse rotation direction of the fan is the first rotation direction; As shown in Figure 6, it includes the following steps:

步骤601:风冷式冰箱开机运行,蒸发器4开始制冷,在蒸发器4的表面开始积聚冷凝水;此时风冷式冰箱的控制系统会将当前时间设定为时间标签;Step 601: The air-cooled refrigerator is turned on and running, the evaporator 4 starts cooling, and condensed water begins to accumulate on the surface of the evaporator 4; at this time, the control system of the air-cooled refrigerator will set the current time as a time stamp;

步骤602:由于此时储物间室2的温度为室温,比储物间室2的预设温度要高很多,此时风冷式冰箱处于拉低温阶段;Step 602: Since the temperature of the storage compartment 2 is room temperature at this time, which is much higher than the preset temperature of the storage compartment 2, the air-cooled refrigerator is in the low-temperature cooling stage at this time;

步骤603:控制系统会实时的计算当前时间与该时间标签之间的时间差,当该时间差大于等于第二时间阈值时,运行步骤604;Step 603: the control system will calculate the time difference between the current time and the time tag in real time, and when the time difference is greater than or equal to the second time threshold, go to step 604;

步骤604:停止蒸发器制冷,且给风机发送反向旋转信号,从而风机停止正向旋转,开始反向旋转,此时风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面,加速冷凝水脱离蒸发器表面;Step 604: Stop the cooling of the evaporator, and send a reverse rotation signal to the fan, so that the fan stops forward rotation and starts reverse rotation. At this time, the air flow in the air path flows through the evaporator from top to bottom or from the side surface, to accelerate the condensed water away from the surface of the evaporator;

步骤605:风机反向旋转持续第一时间;Step 605: The fan reversely rotates for the first time;

步骤606:风机反向旋转停止,控制风机正向旋转,启动蒸发器制冷,同时将当前时间设定为时间标签;Step 606: stop the reverse rotation of the fan, control the forward rotation of the fan, start the evaporator for cooling, and set the current time as the time label;

步骤607:由于储物间室2的温度持续降低,因此,有可能风冷式冰箱不再处于拉低温阶段,因此,此时需要判断制冷模式是否还是拉低温阶段,如果是,则执行步骤603,否则执行步骤608;Step 607: Since the temperature of the storage compartment 2 continues to decrease, it is possible that the air-cooled refrigerator is no longer in the low temperature stage. Therefore, it is necessary to judge whether the cooling mode is still in the low temperature stage. If yes, go to step 603 , otherwise execute step 608;

步骤608:当储物间室2的温度处于设定温度的预设范围(通常为设定温度的正负2度以内)时,蒸发器会停止制冷;Step 608: When the temperature of the storage compartment 2 is within the preset range of the set temperature (usually within plus or minus 2 degrees of the set temperature), the evaporator will stop cooling;

步骤609:给风机发送反向旋转信号,从而风机停止正向旋转,开始反向旋转,此时风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面,加速冷凝水脱离蒸发器表面;Step 609: Send a reverse rotation signal to the fan, so that the fan stops forward rotation and starts reverse rotation. At this time, the air flow in the air path flows over the surface of the evaporator from top to bottom or from the side to accelerate the detachment of condensed water evaporator surface;

步骤610:风机反向旋转持续第四时间;Step 610: The fan reversely rotates for a fourth time;

步骤611:风机停止旋转,由于蒸发器已经停止制冷,因此,储物间室2的温度就会缓慢上升;当储物间室2的温度不处于设定温度的预设范围时,执行步骤612;Step 611: The fan stops rotating, and since the evaporator has stopped cooling, the temperature of the storage compartment 2 will rise slowly; when the temperature of the storage compartment 2 is not within the preset range of the set temperature, execute step 612 ;

步骤612:风冷式冰箱的控制系统会启动蒸发器制冷,并执行步骤608。Step 612: The control system of the air-cooled refrigerator will start the evaporator for cooling, and execute step 608.

本发明实施例七提供了一种风冷式冰箱的除冷凝水的方法,在该实施例中,风机的正向旋转的方向为第二转向,风机的反向旋转的方向为第一转向;如图7所示,其包括以下步骤:Embodiment 7 of the present invention provides a method for removing condensed water in an air-cooled refrigerator. In this embodiment, the forward rotation direction of the fan is the second rotation direction, and the reverse rotation direction of the fan is the first rotation direction; As shown in Figure 7, it includes the following steps:

步骤701:风冷式冰箱开机运行,蒸发器4开始制冷,在蒸发器4的表面开始积聚冷凝水;此时风冷式冰箱的控制系统会将当前时间设定为时间标签;Step 701: The air-cooled refrigerator is turned on and running, the evaporator 4 starts cooling, and condensed water begins to accumulate on the surface of the evaporator 4; at this time, the control system of the air-cooled refrigerator will set the current time as a time stamp;

步骤702:系统处于制冷阶段,处于拉低温阶段或持续制冷阶段;Step 702: the system is in the cooling phase, in the low temperature pulling phase or in the continuous cooling phase;

步骤703:控制系统会接收周围环境温度、储物间室的温度、最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间以及在这段时间内的开门累计时间,根据所述周围环境温度、储物间室的温度和开门累计时间设定第三时间阈值,在确定当前时间与所述最近的调整所述风机的转向为第二转向的时间之间的时间间隔大于等于第三时间阈值时,则执行步骤704,否则,执行步骤702;Step 703: The control system will receive the ambient temperature, the temperature of the storage compartment, the latest time to adjust the turning of the fan to the second turning, and the cumulative door opening time during this period, according to the ambient temperature, The temperature of the storage compartment and the accumulated time of opening the door set a third time threshold, when it is determined that the time interval between the current time and the time when the latest turning of the fan is adjusted to the second turning is greater than or equal to the third time threshold , then execute step 704, otherwise, execute step 702;

步骤704:停止蒸发器制冷,且给风机发送反向旋转信号,从而风机停止正向旋转,开始反向旋转,此时风路中气流从上往下或从侧边流过所述蒸发器的表面,加速冷凝水脱离蒸发器表面;Step 704: stop the cooling of the evaporator, and send a reverse rotation signal to the fan, so that the fan stops the forward rotation and starts to rotate in the reverse direction. At this time, the air flow in the air path flows through the evaporator from top to bottom or from the side surface, to accelerate the condensed water away from the surface of the evaporator;

步骤705:风机反向旋转持续第四时间;Step 705: The fan reversely rotates for a fourth time;

步骤706:风机反向旋转停止,控制风机正向旋转,启动蒸发器制冷,同时将当前时间设定为时间标签,运行步骤702。Step 706 : Stop the reverse rotation of the fan, control the forward rotation of the fan, start the evaporator for cooling, and set the current time as the time stamp, go to step 702 .

应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。It should be understood that although this description is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the description is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole, and each The technical solutions in the embodiments can also be properly combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明,它们并非用以限制本发明的保护范围,凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions for feasible implementations of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or implementation that does not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention All changes should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of for air cooling type refrigerator except the method for condensed water, which is characterized in that the air cooling type refrigerator include evaporator, For storing the storage room of reserve, being set to blower of the evaporator into the wind path of the storage room and for visiting Survey the state sensor of the operating status of the air cooling type refrigerator, the method except condensed water the following steps are included:
The steering for receiving the nearest adjustment blower that the state sensor is detected was the second time turned to, described Second turns to so that the flow direction of air-flow meets the flow direction of air-flow of the evaporator in refrigeration in wind path;
Between determining the time between the time that the steering of current time and the nearest adjustment blower is the second steering The steering for when being more than or equal to preset second time threshold, stopping the evaporator operation, and adjusting the blower is first It turns to, described first turns to so that air-flow flows through the surface of the evaporator from top to bottom or from side in the wind path.
2. it is according to claim 1 for air cooling type refrigerator except the method for condensed water, which is characterized in that the adjustment institute The steering for stating blower is the first steering, comprising: the steering for adjusting the blower is the first steering and improves revolving speed.
3. it is according to claim 1 for air cooling type refrigerator except the method for condensed water, which is characterized in that the adjustment institute The steering for stating blower is the first steering, comprising: the steering for adjusting the blower is the first steering, when persistently rotating preset first Between, the steering for starting evaporator refrigeration and the adjustment blower later is the second steering.
4. a kind of air cooling type refrigerator, which is characterized in that the air cooling type refrigerator includes evaporator, the storing for storing reserve Compartment is set to blower of the evaporator into the wind path of the storage room and the fortune for detecting the air cooling type refrigerator The state sensor of row state, the air cooling type refrigerator further include with lower module:
First operating status receiving module, for receiving the nearest adjustment blower that the state sensor detected Turn to for second turn to time, it is described second turn to so that in wind path the flow direction of air-flow meet the evaporator freeze when The flow direction of air-flow;
First control module, for determining that the steering of current time and the nearest adjustment blower is the second steering When time interval between time is more than or equal to preset second time threshold, stop the evaporator operation, and described in adjustment The steering of blower is first to turn to, described first turn to so that in the wind path air-flow flow through from top to bottom or from side it is described The surface of evaporator.
5. it is a kind of for air cooling type refrigerator except the method for condensed water, which is characterized in that the air cooling type refrigerator include evaporator, For storing the storage room of reserve, being set to blower of the evaporator into the wind path of the storage room and for visiting Survey the state sensor of the operating status of the air cooling type refrigerator, the method except condensed water the following steps are included:
Receive the ambient temperature for the air cooling type refrigerator that the state sensor is detected, the temperature of storage room, The steering of the nearest adjustment blower is the second time turned to and enabling cumulative time during this period of time, described the Two turn to so that the flow direction of air-flow meets the flow direction of air-flow of the evaporator in refrigeration in wind path;
Third time threshold is set according to the ambient temperature, the temperature of storage room and cumulative time of opening the door, in determination The steering of current time and the nearest adjustment blower is that the time interval between the second time turned to is more than or equal to The steering for when third time threshold, stopping the evaporator operation, and adjusting the blower is the first steering, and described first turns to So that air-flow flows through the surface of the evaporator from top to bottom or from side in the wind path.
6. a kind of air cooling type refrigerator, which is characterized in that the air cooling type refrigerator includes evaporator, the storing for storing reserve Compartment is set to blower of the evaporator into the wind path of the storage room and the fortune for detecting the air cooling type refrigerator The state sensor of row state, the air cooling type refrigerator further include with lower module:
Third operating status receiving module, for receiving around the air cooling type refrigerator that the state sensor is detected The steering of environment temperature, the temperature of storage room, the nearest adjustment blower is for the time of the second steering and at this section The interior enabling cumulative time, described second turns to so that the flow direction of air-flow meets gas of the evaporator in refrigeration in wind path The flow direction of stream;
Third control module, for according to the temperature of the ambient temperature, storage room and cumulative time setting the of opening the door Three time thresholds are determining that the steering of current time and the nearest adjustment blower is between the second time turned to The steering for when time interval is more than or equal to third time threshold, stopping the evaporator operation, and adjusting the blower is first It turns to, described first turns to so that air-flow flows through the surface of the evaporator from top to bottom or from side in the wind path.
7. it is a kind of for air cooling type refrigerator except the method for condensed water, which is characterized in that the air cooling type refrigerator include evaporator, For storing the storage room of reserve, being set to blower of the evaporator into the wind path of the storage room and for visiting Survey the state sensor of the operating status of the air cooling type refrigerator, the method except condensed water the following steps are included:
Receive the refrigeration mode for the air cooling type refrigerator that the state sensor is detected;
When determining that the refrigeration mode is to continue refrigeration mode and when evaporator is in stop working state, start the blower Rotation and turning to turns to for first, described first turn to so that in the wind path air-flow flow through from top to bottom or from side it is described The surface of evaporator.
8. it is according to claim 7 for air cooling type refrigerator except the method for condensed water, which is characterized in that the starting institute It states blower rotation and turns to and turned to for first, comprising:
Start the blower rotation and turn to and turned to for first, and persistently rotates preset 4th time.
9. it is according to claim 8 for air cooling type refrigerator except the method for condensed water, which is characterized in that
It is described persistently to rotate preset 4th time, comprising:
It is persistently rotated in the 4th time in blower, evaporator starts to freeze, then the steering for adjusting the blower is the second steering, institute The second steering is stated so that the flow direction of air-flow meets the flow direction of air-flow of the evaporator in refrigeration in wind path.
10. a kind of air cooling type refrigerator, which is characterized in that the air cooling type refrigerator includes evaporator, the storage for storing reserve Object compartment is set to blower of the evaporator into the wind path of the storage room and for detecting the air cooling type refrigerator The state sensor of operating status, the air cooling type refrigerator further include with lower module:
Second operating status receiving module, for receiving the refrigeration for the air cooling type refrigerator that the state sensor is detected Mode;
Second control module, for when determining that the refrigeration mode is to continue refrigeration mode and evaporator is in and stops working shape When state, start blower rotation and turn to and turned to for first, described first turns to so that air-flow is from upper past in the wind path Surface lower or that the evaporator is flowed through from side.
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