CN107185866B - A kind of square cross cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of square cross cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107185866B CN107185866B CN201710444978.0A CN201710444978A CN107185866B CN 107185866 B CN107185866 B CN 107185866B CN 201710444978 A CN201710444978 A CN 201710444978A CN 107185866 B CN107185866 B CN 107185866B
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- connecting shaft
- cleaning
- bottom roll
- roller
- square cross
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of square cross cleaning devices, including rack, drum drive mechanism, rotation Wiping mechanism, cleaning solvent pipe, upper roller link mechanism and wiper mechanism, drum drive mechanism, rotation Wiping mechanism, wiper mechanism and upper roller link mechanism are successively arranged in the rack from bottom to up, the drum drive mechanism is sent to rotation Wiping mechanism for transmitting workpiece to be cleaned, by workpiece to be cleaned, wiper mechanism is wiped and cleaned.Square cross cleaning machine of the invention and cleaning method can be cleaned, surface cleaning is more thorough, while substantially increasing cleaning efficiency by the way that drum cleaning mechanism and rotation Wiping mechanism is arranged simultaneously up and down simultaneously for upper and lower surfaces.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to workpiece surface cleaning field, it is related specifically to a kind of rectangular casting workpiece, forging and stamping workpiece, Welder
The cleaning device of part, heat treated part.
Background technique
Industry cleaning link is production process common in processing industry, on numerical control processing production line, workpiece to be processed with
And the workpiece after processing is required to be cleaned, and to make product that clean appearance be presented, keeps assembly property good, promotes product
Can, in order to realize the Rapid Cleaning to workpiece, various cleaning equipments come into being.
Cleaning machine, which is that a kind of substitution is artificial, carries out clean equipment to workpiece surface using mechanical system, is mainly useful for
Clean surface greasy dirt, wax, oxide layer, dust and cut residue cleaning, the mode of cleaning mainly have ultrasonic cleaning, gas or
Gas ion cleaning and cleaning roller cleaning.Wherein drum washing machine is the cleaning equipment most simple, cost is minimum, is to utilize
The physical contact of cleaning roller and workpiece surface achievees the purpose that cleaning, dedusting, and cleaning roller is the rubber roller of polymer covering, when
It is dirty to be transferred to cleaning roller surface when cleaning roller and workpiece surface dirty has physical contact.
If Chinese invention patent CN103611694A provides a kind of workpiece surface wiping arrangement, wherein unreeling structure, pressing
Roller and rolling-up mechanism set gradually and are mutually axially arranged in parallel；The one ends wound of flexibility cleaning object is another on unreeling structure
It is wrapped on rolling-up mechanism after the pile warp pressing roller of end；Workpiece fixed mechanism is set for fixing workpiece to be cleaned with pressing roller interval
It sets, so that the flexible cleaning level of pile warp pressing roller between workpiece fixed mechanism and pressing roller and is close to pressing roller；And it is opposite
Pressing roller is movably arranged, so that when workpiece to be cleaned is fixed on workpiece fixed mechanism, surface to be cleaned contacts pile warp
The flexible cleaning object of pressing roller simultaneously moves the flexible cleaning object for successively contacting pile warp pressing roller to the other end to one end relative to it.
Although the invention solves the problems, such as that dirty transfer is adhered on the cleaning roller surface of drum washing machine, but flexible clear
Clean object demand causes cleaning cost to improve greatly, and it is limited that single drum cleaning mode cleans dirty ability, cleans in addition molten
Agent is smeared unevenly, is be easy to cause cleaning to be not thorough, is influenced workpiece quality, and once can only carry out to a surface of workpiece
Cleaning, cleaning efficiency are low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to single drum cleaning mode limited, the cleaning solvents that cleans dirty ability
It smears unevenly, causes cleaning to be not thorough, influence workpiece quality, once a surface of workpiece can only be cleaned, clearly
Low efficiency is washed, a kind of square cross cleaning machine and cleaning method are proposed, by the way that drum cleaning mechanism and rotation is arranged simultaneously up and down
Turn Wiping mechanism, can be cleaned simultaneously for upper and lower surfaces, surface cleaning is more thorough, substantially increases simultaneously
Cleaning efficiency.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of square cross cleaning machine, including machine
Frame, drum drive mechanism, rotation Wiping mechanism, cleaning solvent pipe, upper roller link mechanism and wiper mechanism, in the rack from
Under supreme be successively arranged drum drive mechanism, rotation Wiping mechanism, wiper mechanism and upper roller link mechanism, the drum drive
Mechanism is sent to rotation Wiping mechanism for transmitting workpiece to be cleaned, by workpiece to be cleaned, wiper mechanism is wiped and cleaned.
Preferably, the drum drive mechanism includes motor, retarder, drive sprocket, chain and driven sprocket, it is described from
Movable sprocket is that two motors are connect by flange with retarder, and blending bolt is fixed, the output end of the motor and deceleration
The input terminal of device connects, and the output end of the retarder is fixedly connected with drive sprocket by key, the drive sprocket and two
The chain is arranged on the driven sprocket.
Preferably, the wiper mechanism includes upper roller and bottom roll, and the material of the upper roller and bottom roll is poly-
Urethane, the upper roller are two, are distributed in upper sectional material both ends, and the upper roller bearing at each upper roller both ends both passes through hole gear
Circle one is socketed with deep groove ball bearing, and the upper deep groove ball bearing is mounted on the inside of upper sectional material, and is coated by upper mounting blocks
Clamping, the bottom roll are four, are followed successively by under the first bottom roll, the second bottom roll, third bottom roll and the 4th from left to right
Roller, first bottom roll and the second bottom roll are equipped with close to switch, each in feed entrance, the third bottom roll
The bottom roll both ends are equipped with corresponding lower roller bearing, and the lower roller bearing at each bottom roll both ends both passes through hole retaining ring two
It is socketed with lower deep groove ball bearing one, the lower deep groove ball bearing one is mounted on the inside of lower sectional material, and coats by mounting blocks two
Clamping is separately installed with driven sprocket on two lower roller bearings at feed entrance.
Preferably, the cleaning solvent branch pipe is divided into two, two cleaning solvent branch pipe one end by main pipeline according to
Secondary connection pump and storage barrel, the other end are connect with two upper rollers of the wiper mechanism respectively.
Preferably, the control terminal close to switch and pump is electrically connected.
Preferably, the rotation Wiping mechanism is divide into upper part and lower part, respectively upper round wiper disc and lower round wiping
Disk, the upper round wiper disc and upper connecting shaft are provided between the upper connecting shaft and upper head plate by being threadedly engaged locking
Upper skeleton sealing ring two, the upper head plate are fixed on upper bracket plate, and there are one section of external screw thread, upper lock shaft in the upper head plate outer end
Set is fastened by internal screw thread and upper head plate locking, and the upper connecting shaft is equipped with upper shaft block ring, in the upper connecting shaft
Portion is equipped with internal screw thread, is cooperatively connected with upper speed regulating motor external thread of shaft end, and the upper speed regulating motor is fixed on by upper bolt
On connecting flange, upper skeleton sealing ring one is housed inside the upper connecting flange, is cased with deep-groove ball outside the upper connecting shaft
Bearing two, the lower round wiper disc and lower connecting shaft are set between the lower connecting shaft and bottom plate by being threadedly engaged locking
It is equipped with lower skeleton sealing ring two, the bottom plate is fixed on lower bracket plate, and there is one section of external screw thread in the bottom plate outer end, locking
Axle sleeve is fastened by internal screw thread and bottom plate locking, and the lower connecting shaft is equipped with lower shaft block ring, the lower connecting shaft
Inside is equipped with internal screw thread, is cooperatively connected with lower speed regulating motor external thread of shaft end, and the lower speed regulating motor is fixed on by lower bolt
On lower connecting flange, lower skeleton sealing ring two is housed inside the lower connecting flange, is cased with lower zanjon outside the lower connecting shaft
Ball bearing two.
Preferably, the material of the upper round wiper disc and the lower round wiper disc is polyethylene.
Preferably, the upper roller link mechanism includes connection handle, screw rod, support frame, link block, bracket, connecting shaft
And connecting rod rack, the connecting rod rack and the bracket are fixed by the connecting shaft, the link block and the bracket are fixed
Connection, the screw rod pass through support frame as described above and are connected with the link block by nut, are provided at the top of the screw rod described
Connect handle.
The technical solution that two present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem use is as follows:
A kind of square cross cleaning method, the square cross cleaning method the following steps are included:
Workpiece is placed in close to the top for two bottom rolls for being fed into oral area, starts motor, drives actively by the first step
Sprocket wheel rotation, starts to be driven by chain, so that driven sprocket and chain engagement rotation, drive lower roller bearing rotation, bottom roll rotation
Turn that workpiece is driven to advance；
Second step, workpiece reach specified cleaning positions, and upper speed regulating motor and upper connecting shaft, which pass through, is threadedly engaged locking, under
Speed regulating motor and lower connecting shaft are by being threadedly engaged locking, and for the upper connecting shaft other end equipped with upper round wiper disc, lower connecting shaft is another
One end is equipped with lower round wiper disc, and speed regulating motor and lower speed regulating motor in starting drive upper connecting shaft and the rotation of lower connecting shaft respectively
Turn, so that upper circle wiper disc and lower round wiping disc spins, upper circle wiper disc and lower round wiper disc touch workpiece, lead to
It crosses compressed spring and lower compressed spring plays a buffer function, avoid round wiper disc and lower round wiper disc to work
The hard contact of part causes the surface damage of workpiece；
Third step, shake handle, drives screw rod to the right, and bracket entire lowering drives two upper roller declines, is depressed into work
Part surface；
4th step, when workpiece reaches the third bottom roll for being equipped with close switch, close to inductive switching to workpiece, feedback letter
Number to pump, cleaning solvent branch pipe expects pipeline by pumping from storage barrel, cleaning solvent is sprayed at upper roller by spray head
In direction of rotation inlet, while part cleaning solvent flows to bottom roll, to reach the upper and lower surface of workpiece；
Cleaning solvent is uniformly coated on by the 5th step by the turning effort of upper round wiper disc and lower round wiper disc
Workpiece surface carries out removing surface to workpiece；
6th step, after cleaning out, shake handle, drives screw rod to the left, and bracket rises overally, and drives two upper rollers
Rise, leaves workpiece surface；
7th step closes power supply, workpiece is taken out.
In the present invention, workpiece charging, spray cleaning solvent, cleaning workpiece are automatically performed by cleaning machine, are simplified artificial
Operation, saves labour, greatly improves work efficiency.
In the present invention, for the upper and lower surface of square cross, it is respectively arranged with wiper mechanism, it can be simultaneously for upper surface
It is cleaned with lower surface, improves the efficiency of surface clean.
In the present invention, in addition to drum cleaning mechanism, it is additionally provided with rotation Wiping mechanism, the material of round wiper disc is poly-
Ethylene can effectively adsorb cleaning solvent, so that cleaning solvent is uniformly coated on workpiece surface by rotation, the two acts on simultaneously
The upper and lower surface of workpiece, so that surface cleaning is more thorough.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of the drum drive mechanism of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of the drum drive mechanism of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the wiper mechanism of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotation Wiping mechanism of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the positive structure diagram of the upper roller link mechanism of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic view of the upper roller link mechanism of square cross cleaning machine of the present invention.
In attached drawing:
1, chassis 2, drum drive mechanism 3, rotation Wiping mechanism
4, workpiece 5, cleaning solvent branch pipe 6, upper roller link mechanism
7, wiper mechanism 8, motor 9, retarder
10, drive sprocket 11, chain 12, driven sprocket
13, upper sectional material 14, upper deep groove ball bearing 1, upper hole retaining ring
16, upper roller bearing 17, upper roller 18, upper mounting blocks
19, lower sectional material 20, lower deep groove ball bearing 1, lower opening retaining ring
22, lower roller bearing 23, bottom roll 24, lower mounting blocks
25, upper compressed spring 26, upper bracket plate 27, upper bolt
28, upper speed regulating motor 29, upper skeleton sealing ring 1, upper connecting flange
31, upper shaft block ring 32, upper deep groove ball bearing 2 33, upper head plate
34, upper connecting shaft 35, upper skeleton sealing ring 2 36, upper locking axle sleeve
37, upper round wiper disc 38, lower skeleton sealing ring 1, lower shaft block ring
40, lower compressed spring 41, lower bracket plate 42, lower locking axle sleeve
43, bottom plate 44, lower bolt 45, lower deep groove ball bearing two
46, lower round wiper disc 47, lower connecting shaft 48, lower skeleton sealing ring two
49, lower connecting flange 50, lower speed regulating motor 51, handle
52, screw rod 53, support frame 54, nut
55, link block 56, bracket 57, connecting shaft
58, connecting rod rack
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of square cross cleaning machine, including it is rack 1, drum drive mechanism 2, rotation Wiping mechanism 3, clear
Solvent pipe 5, upper roller link mechanism 6 and wiper mechanism 7 are washed, is successively arranged drum drive mechanism from bottom to up in the rack 1
2, Wiping mechanism 3, wiper mechanism 7 and upper roller link mechanism 6 are rotated, the drum drive mechanism 2 is for transmitting work to be cleaned
Workpiece 4 to be cleaned is sent to rotation Wiping mechanism 3 by part 4, wiper mechanism 7 is wiped and cleaned.
As shown in Fig. 2, the drum drive mechanism 2 includes motor 8, retarder 9, drive sprocket 10, chain 11 and driven
Sprocket wheel 12, the driven sprocket 12 are two, and the motor 8 is connect by flange with retarder 9, and blending bolt is fixed, described
The output end of motor 8 is connect with the input terminal of retarder 9, and output end and the drive sprocket 10 of the retarder 9 are fixed by key
It connects, is arranged with the chain 11 on the drive sprocket 10 and two driven sprockets 12.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the wiper mechanism 7 includes upper roller 17 and bottom roll 23, the upper roller 17 and bottom roll
23 material is polyurethane, and the upper roller 17 is two, is distributed in 13 both ends of upper sectional material, each upper 17 both ends of roller
Upper roller bearing 16 both pass through hole retaining ring 1 and be socketed with deep groove ball bearing 14, the upper deep groove ball bearing 14 is mounted on mo(u)ld top half
The inside of material 13, and clamping is coated by upper mounting blocks 18, the bottom roll 23 is four, is followed successively by the first lower rolling from left to right
Cylinder, the second bottom roll, third bottom roll and the 4th bottom roll, first bottom roll and the second bottom roll close to feed entrance,
It is equipped in the third bottom roll close to switch, each 23 both ends of bottom roll are equipped with corresponding lower roller bearing 22, each
The lower roller bearing 22 at 23 both ends of bottom roll both passes through hole retaining ring 2 21 and is socketed with lower deep groove ball bearing 1, the lower zanjon
Ball bearing 1 is mounted on the inside of lower sectional material 19, and coats clamping by mounting blocks 2 24, two at feed entrance
Driven sprocket 12 is separately installed on the lower roller bearing 22；It is two that the cleaning solvent branch pipe 5, which is divided to, two cleaning solvents
5 one end of branch pipe is sequentially connected pump and storage barrel by main pipeline, the other end respectively with two upper rollings of the wiper mechanism 7
Cylinder 17 connects；The control terminal close to switch and pump is electrically connected.
As shown in figure 5, the rotation Wiping mechanism 3 is divide into upper part and lower part, respectively upper round wiper disc 37 and lower circle
Shape wiper disc 46, the upper round wiper disc 37 and upper connecting shaft 34 are by being threadedly engaged locking, the upper connecting shaft 34 and upper
Upper skeleton sealing ring 2 35 is provided between end plate 33, the upper head plate 33 is fixed on upper bracket plate 26, the upper head plate 33
There is one section of external screw thread in outer end, and upper locking axle sleeve 36 is fastened by internal screw thread and the upper head plate 33 locking, the upper connecting shaft 34
It is equipped with upper shaft block ring 31, internal screw thread is equipped with inside the upper connecting shaft 34, cooperates with upper 28 external thread of shaft end of speed regulating motor
Connection, the upper speed regulating motor 28 are fixed on upper connecting flange 30 by upper bolt 27, are filled inside the upper connecting flange 30
There is upper skeleton sealing ring 1, deep groove ball bearing 2 32, the lower round wiper disc 46 are cased with outside the upper connecting shaft 34
With lower connecting shaft 47 by being threadedly engaged locking, lower skeleton sealing ring two is provided between the lower connecting shaft 47 and bottom plate 43
48, the bottom plate 43 is fixed on lower bracket plate 41, and there is one section of external screw thread in 43 outer end of bottom plate, and locking axle sleeve 42 passes through
Internal screw thread and the bottom plate 43 locking fasten, and the lower connecting shaft 47 is equipped with lower shaft block ring 39, the lower connecting shaft 47
Inside is equipped with internal screw thread, is cooperatively connected with lower 50 external thread of shaft end of speed regulating motor, and the lower speed regulating motor 50 passes through lower bolt 44
It is fixed on lower connecting flange 49, lower skeleton sealing ring 2 48, the lower connecting shaft 47 is housed inside the lower connecting flange 49
Outside is cased with lower deep groove ball bearing 2 45, and the material of the upper round wiper disc 37 and the lower round wiper disc 46 is poly- second
Alkene can effectively adsorb cleaning solvent, and cleaning solvent cleaning solvent is made to be uniformly coated on 4 surface of workpiece.
As shown in Figure 6,7, the upper roller link mechanism 6 includes connection handle 51, screw rod 52, support frame 53, link block
55, bracket 56, connecting shaft 57 and connecting rod rack 58, the connecting rod rack 58 are four, and four described 58 one end of connecting rod rack are logical
It crosses connecting shaft 57 to be hinged in rack 1, the other end is hingedly fixed by the bracket 56 by the connecting shaft 57, so that bracket 56
It can move up and down, the bracket 56 is used to support the upper speed regulating motor 28, and the bracket 56 is in inverted T font, the bracket
56 include chassis, vertical bar and transverse slat, and it is in inverted T font that the chassis and vertical bar, which intersect, is equipped with transverse slat above chassis, the transverse slat with
It is in L font that vertical bar, which intersects, and the transverse slat is equipped with the through-hole that the connecting shaft 34 of the upper speed regulating motor 28 can be made to pass through, described
Screw rod 52 passes through support frame as described above 53 by the nut on support frame as described above 53, then is worn by the nut 54 on the link block 55
Enter in the link block 55, the link block 55 is hollow structure, and the link block 55 is fixedly connected with the bracket 56, described
52 end of screw rod is equipped with block, and support frame as described above 53 is fixed in rack 1, and the top of the screw rod 52 is provided with the connection handle
Hand 51.
The working principle and cleaning method of square cross cleaning equipment of the invention include the following:
Workpiece 4 is placed in close to the top for two bottom rolls 23 for being fed into oral area, starts motor 8, drives by the first step
Drive sprocket 10 rotates, and starts to be driven by chain 11, so that 11 engagement rotation of driven sprocket 12 and chain, drives lower roller bearing 22
Rotation, the rotation of bottom roll 23 drive workpiece 4 to advance；
Second step, workpiece 4 reach specified cleaning positions, upper speed regulating motor 28 and upper connecting shaft 34 by being threadedly engaged lock
Tightly, lower speed regulating motor 50 and lower connecting shaft 47 are by being threadedly engaged locking, and upper 34 other end of connecting shaft is equipped with upper round wiper disc
37, lower 47 other end of connecting shaft is equipped with lower round wiper disc 46, and speed regulating motor 28 and lower speed regulating motor 50 in starting drive respectively
Upper connecting shaft 34 and the rotation of lower connecting shaft 47, so that upper circle wiper disc 37 and lower round wiper disc 46 rotate, upper round wiping
Disk 37 and lower round wiper disc 46 touch workpiece 4, play a buffering by upper compressed spring 25 and lower compressed spring 40 and make
With avoiding round wiper disc 37 and lower round wiper disc 46 to the hard contact of workpiece 4, cause the surface damage of workpiece 4；
Third step, shake handle 51, drive screw rod 52 to the right, and 56 entire lowering of bracket drives under two upper rollers 17
Drop, is depressed into 4 surface of workpiece；
4th step, when workpiece 4 reaches the third bottom roll for being equipped with close switch, close to inductive switching to workpiece 4, feedback
Signal expects pipeline by pumping from storage barrel, cleaning solvent is sprayed to upper roller by spray head to pump, cleaning solvent branch pipe 5
17 are in direction of rotation inlet, while part cleaning solvent flows to bottom roll 23, to reach the upper and lower surface of workpiece 4；
5th step is uniformly applied cleaning solvent by the turning effort of upper round wiper disc 37 and lower round wiper disc 46
Cloth carries out removing surface on 4 surface of workpiece, to workpiece 4；
6th step, after cleaning out, shake handle 51, drive screw rod 52 to the left, and bracket 56 rises overally, and drive two
Upper roller 17 rises, and leaves 4 surface of workpiece；
7th step closes power supply, workpiece 4 is taken out.
In the present embodiment, workpiece charging, spray cleaning solvent, cleaning workpiece are automatically performed by cleaning machine, simplify people
Work operation, saves labour, greatly improves work efficiency.
In the present embodiment, for the upper and lower surface of square cross, it is respectively arranged with wiper mechanism, it can be simultaneously for upper table
Face and lower surface are cleaned, and the efficiency of surface clean is improved.
In the present embodiment, in addition to drum cleaning mechanism, it is additionally provided with rotation Wiping mechanism, the material of round wiper disc is
Polyethylene can effectively adsorb cleaning solvent, so that cleaning solvent is uniformly coated on workpiece surface by rotation, the two acts on simultaneously
In the upper and lower surface of workpiece, so that surface cleaning is more thorough.
Although the illustrative specific embodiment of the present invention is described above, in order to the technology of the art
Personnel are it will be appreciated that the present invention, but the present invention is not limited only to the range of specific embodiment, to the common skill of the art
For art personnel, as long as long as various change the attached claims limit and determine spirit and scope of the invention in, one
The innovation and creation using present inventive concept are cut in the column of protection.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of square cross cleaning machine, including rack (1), drum drive mechanism (2), rotation Wiping mechanism (3), cleaning solvent
Branch pipe (5), upper roller link mechanism (6) and wiper mechanism (7), it is characterised in that: it is successively set from bottom to up on the rack (1)
There are drum drive mechanism (2), rotation Wiping mechanism (3), wiper mechanism (7) and upper roller link mechanism (6), the drum drive
Mechanism (2) is sent to rotation Wiping mechanism (3), wiper mechanism (7) for transmitting workpiece to be cleaned (4), by workpiece to be cleaned (4)
It is wiped and is cleaned；
The wiper mechanism (7) includes upper roller (17) and bottom roll (23), the upper roller (17) and the bottom roll (23)
Material be polyurethane, the upper roller (17) be two, be distributed in upper sectional material (13) both ends, each upper roller (17)
The upper roller bearing (16) at both ends both passes through hole and is socketed with upper deep groove ball bearing one (14), the upper deep groove ball bearing with retaining ring (15)
One (14) are mounted on the inside of upper sectional material (13), and coat clamping by upper mounting blocks (18), and the bottom roll (23) is four,
It is followed successively by the first bottom roll, the second bottom roll, third bottom roll and the 4th bottom roll, first bottom roll and from left to right
Two bottom rolls are equipped in feed entrance, the third bottom roll close to switch, and each bottom roll (23) both ends are all provided with
There is corresponding lower roller bearing (22), the lower roller bearing (22) at each bottom roll (23) both ends both passes through lower opening retaining ring (21) set
It is connected to lower deep groove ball bearing one (20), the lower deep groove ball bearing one (20) is mounted on the inside of lower sectional material (19), and under passing through
Mounting blocks (24) coat clamping, are separately installed with driven sprocket on two lower roller bearings (22) at feed entrance
(12)。
2. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drum drive mechanism (2) includes electricity
Machine (8), retarder (9), drive sprocket (10), chain (11) and driven sprocket (12), the driven sprocket (12) are two, institute
It states motor (8) to connect by flange with retarder (9), blending bolt is fixed, the output end of the motor (8) and retarder (9)
Input terminal connection, the output end of the retarder (9) is fixedly connected with drive sprocket (10) by key, the drive sprocket
(10) and on two driven sprockets (12) chain (11) are arranged with.
3. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning solvent branch pipe (5) is divided into two
Root, two described cleaning solvent branch pipe (5) one end are sequentially connected pump and storage barrel by main pipeline, the other end respectively with it is described clear
Two of washing machine structure (7) upper roller (17) connection.
4. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control terminal electricity close to switch and pump
Property connection.
5. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation Wiping mechanism (3) is divided into
Lower two parts, respectively upper round wiper disc (37) and lower round wiper disc (46), described upper circle wiper disc (37) He Shanglian
Spindle (34) is provided with upper skeleton sealing ring two between the upper connecting shaft (34) and upper head plate (33) by being threadedly engaged locking
(35), the upper head plate (33) is fixed on upper bracket plate (26), and there are one section of external screw thread, upper locking in upper head plate (33) outer end
Axle sleeve (36) is fastened by internal screw thread and the upper head plate (33) locking, and the upper connecting shaft (34) is equipped with upper shaft block ring
(31), internal screw thread is equipped with inside the upper connecting shaft (34), is cooperatively connected with upper speed regulating motor (28) external thread of shaft end, it is described on
Speed regulating motor (28) is fixed on upper connecting flange (30) by upper bolt (27), equipped with upper inside the upper connecting flange (30)
Backbone sealing ring one (29), the upper connecting shaft (34) is external to be cased with deep groove ball bearing two (32), the lower round wiper disc
(46) and lower connecting shaft (47) is by being threadedly engaged locking, is provided with sending down the fishbone between the lower connecting shaft (47) and bottom plate (43)
Frame sealing ring two (48), the bottom plate (43) are fixed on lower bracket plate (41), and bottom plate (43) outer end has outside one section
Screw thread, locking axle sleeve (42) are fastened by internal screw thread and the bottom plate (43) locking, and the lower connecting shaft (47) is equipped with down
Shaft block ring (39), the lower connecting shaft (47) is internal to be equipped with internal screw thread, cooperates with lower speed regulating motor (50) external thread of shaft end and connects
It connects, the lower speed regulating motor (50) is fixed on lower connecting flange (49) by lower bolt (44), the lower connecting flange (49)
Inside is equipped with lower skeleton sealing ring two (48), is cased with lower deep groove ball bearing two (45) outside the lower connecting shaft (47).
6. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the upper round wiper disc (37) with it is described
The material of lower circle wiper disc (46) is polyethylene.
7. square cross cleaning machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the upper roller link mechanism (6) includes
Connect handle (51), screw rod (52), support frame (53), link block (55), bracket (56), connecting shaft (57) and connecting rod rack
(58), the connecting rod rack (58) is four, and four described connecting rod rack (58) one end are hinged on rack by connecting shaft (57)
(1) on, the other end is hingedly fixed by the bracket (56) by the connecting shaft (57) so that bracket (56) can on move down
Dynamic, the bracket (56) is used to support the upper speed regulating motor (28), and the bracket (56) includes chassis, vertical bar and transverse slat, institute
It states chassis and vertical bar intersects in inverted T font, chassis top is equipped with transverse slat, and the transverse slat intersects with vertical bar in L font, the transverse slat
It is equipped with the through-hole that the connecting shaft (34) of the upper speed regulating motor (28) can be made to pass through, the screw rod (52) passes through the support
Nut on frame (53) passes through support frame as described above (53), then penetrates the connection by the nut (54) on the link block (55)
In block (55), the link block (55) is hollow structure, and the link block (55) is fixedly connected with the bracket (56), the spiral shell
Bar (52) end is equipped with block, and support frame as described above (53) is fixed on rack (1), is provided at the top of the screw rod (52) described
It connects handle (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710444978.0A CN107185866B (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of square cross cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710444978.0A CN107185866B (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of square cross cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107185866A CN107185866A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
| CN107185866B true CN107185866B (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710444978.0A Active CN107185866B (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of square cross cleaning device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107185866B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109622448B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2024-04-09 | 郑州市鼎工机械设备有限公司 | Be used for clear belt cleaner of wire rod |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE373610B (en) * | 1973-11-27 | 1975-02-10 | Uddeholms Ab | DEVICE FOR EXTERNAL CLEANING OF DISC FORM |
| JP2009132502A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-18 | Hitachi Zosen Fukui Corp | Workpiece cleaning method, workpiece cleaning device and press line |
| CN201227631Y (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-04-29 | 赵亚军 | Substrate surface cleaner of composite board |
| CN201470623U (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-05-19 | 贝高（杭州）机械有限公司 | Dust sweeper |
| CN201524669U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-07-14 | 常州市正成标牌设备有限公司 | Plate cleaning device |
| CN103157628B (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2015-09-30 | 宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司 | The cleaning device of inorganic components and cleaning method thereof |
| CN204486348U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-07-22 | 东旭集团有限公司 | A kind of synchronous disk brush device for double-sided glass cleaning |
| CN106346351B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-03-30 | 无锡昊康通用机械有限公司 | A kind of metallic mirror surface polishing machine |
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| CN107185866A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191014 Address after: 221400 north of Huangshan Road, BEIGOU Town, Xinyi City, Jiangsu Province (Wuxi Xinyi Industrial Park) Applicant after: Jiangsu tin Yi High-tech Zone Technology Development Co. Ltd. Address before: 215600 Zhangjiagang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Zhangjiagang Ou micro automation R & D Co., Ltd. |
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