CN107170131A - A kind of shared bicycle management system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a vehicle management system, in particular to a shared bicycle management system. The present invention includes a control module, a signal input module, a fingerprint identification module, a storage module, a solar photovoltaic power generation module, a wind power generation module, an energy conversion module, a voltage detection module, an alarm module, a GPRS module, a GPS module, a GSM module, and a signal of the control module The input ends are respectively connected with the signal output ends of the signal input module, the fingerprint recognition module, the GPRS module and the GPS module, the signal output ends of the control module are connected with the signal input ends of the storage module, the alarm module, and the GSM module respectively, and the solar photovoltaic power generation The signal output end of the component and the signal output end of the wind power generation assembly are connected to the signal input end of the energy conversion module, and the signal output end of the energy conversion module is connected to the signal input end of the control module through the voltage detection module. The invention has simple structure and stable performance, and can realize unified and effective management of shared bicycles.

Description

A shared bicycle management system

technical field

The invention relates to a vehicle management system, in particular to a shared bicycle management system.

Background technique

Sharing bicycles is a new product of society, which brings convenience and inevitably brings management troubles and waste of resources. The traditional vehicle declaration and entry and exit registration system can only carry out static management of vehicles, and cannot implement effective management for vehicles traveling long distances, and it is difficult to adapt to the needs of social informationization. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a simple structure that can uniformly and effectively manage bicycles. Managed shared bicycle management system.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a shared bicycle management system. The present invention has simple structure and stable performance, and can realize unified and effective management of shared bicycles.

To solve the technical problems described above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

A shared bicycle management system includes a control module, a signal input module, a fingerprint recognition module, a storage module, a solar photovoltaic power generation module, a wind power generation module, an energy conversion module, a voltage detection module, an alarm module, a GPRS module, a GPS module, and a GSM module, The signal input end of described control module is connected with the signal output end of signal input module, fingerprint recognition module, GPRS module, GPS module respectively, and the signal output end of control module is connected with the signal input end of storage module, alarm module, GSM module respectively , the signal output end of the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly and the signal output end of the wind power generation assembly are connected to the signal input end of the energy conversion module, and the signal output end of the energy conversion module is connected to the signal input end of the control module through the voltage detection module .

Preferably, the control module includes a control chip, and the control chip is an STM32 series chip.

Preferably, the signal input module is a keyboard circuit; the fingerprint identification module includes a fingerprint identification chip, and the model of the fingerprint identification chip is AFLink AS-602.

Preferably, the storage module is a flash memory.

Preferably, the voltage detection module includes a first diode D1 and a second diode D2, the anodes of the first diode D1 and the second diode D2 are connected to the signal output of the energy conversion module end, the cathode of the first diode D1 and the cathode of the second diode D2 are connected to one end of the first resistor R1 and one end of the fourth resistor R4, and the other end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the second resistor R2 One end, the other end of the second resistor R2 is respectively connected to one end of the third resistor R3 and one end of the fifth resistor R5, the other end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the base of the triode, and the collector of the triode is respectively connected to One end of the sixth resistor R6 and the signal input end of the control module, the other end of the sixth resistor R6 is connected to the power supply, the emitter of the triode, the other end of the fourth resistor R4, and the other end of the fifth resistor R5 are all grounded.

Preferably, the alarm module is a buzzer.

Further, the GPRS module adopts GM29 produced by Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Company.

Further, the GPS module adopts GPS25LVS produced by GARMIN Company.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1), the present invention includes a control module, a signal input module, a fingerprint identification module, a storage module, a solar photovoltaic power generation module, a wind power generation module, an energy conversion module, a voltage detection module, an alarm module, a GPRS module, a GPS module, a GSM module, The GPRS module and the GPS module are used to determine the location of the bicycle, which is convenient for unified management of the bicycle. Therefore, the present invention has simple structure and stable performance, and can realize unified and effective management of shared bicycles.

(2), the voltage detection module realizes the detection of the voltage flowing into the control module, if the voltage is greater than the set value, the alarm module will alarm immediately, which increases the service life of the present invention.

(3), the signal output end of the solar photovoltaic power generation module and the signal output end of the wind power generation module are all connected to the signal input end of the energy conversion module, which can convert wind energy and solar energy into electrical energy to supply power for the system, greatly saving electrical energy usage of.

(4), described GPRS module adopts the GM29 that Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Company produces, and GM29 possesses the feature that integration is high, and reliability is good; Satellite, and the fully shielded package effectively reduces electromagnetic interference.

Description of drawings

The following is a brief description of the content expressed in each drawing in the description of the present invention and the marks in the figure:

Fig. 1 is a structural principle diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the voltage detection module of the present invention.

The meanings of the reference signs in the figure are as follows:

1—control module 2—signal input module 3—fingerprint identification module

4—storage module 5—solar photovoltaic power generation components 6—wind power generation components

7—Energy conversion module 8—Voltage detection module 9—Alarm module

10—GPRS module 11—GPS module 12—GSM module

detailed description

Below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiments of the present invention, such as the shape, structure, mutual position and connection relationship between each part, the role and working principle of each part, etc. will be further described in detail:

As shown in Figure 1, a shared bicycle management system includes a control module 1, a signal input module 2, a fingerprint identification module 3, a storage module 4, a solar photovoltaic power generation module 5, a wind power generation module 6, an energy conversion module 7, and a voltage detection module 8, alarm module 9, GPRS module 10, GPS module 11, GSM module 12, the signal input end of described control module 1 is respectively connected with the signal output end of signal input module 2, fingerprint recognition module 3, GPRS module 10, GPS module 11 The signal output terminals of the control module 1 are respectively connected with the signal input terminals of the storage module 4 and the alarm module 9, and the signal output terminals of the solar photovoltaic power generation assembly 5 and the signal output end of the wind power generation assembly 6 are connected with the energy conversion module 7 The signal input terminal of the energy conversion module 7 is connected to the signal input terminal of the control module 1 through the voltage detection module 8 .

The GSM module 12 is connected with the mobile phone of the user.

Specifically, both the GPRS module 10 and the GPS module 11 are connected to the control module 1 through a TTL/RS232 level conversion circuit.

Described control module 1 comprises control chip, and described control chip is STM32 series chip; GPRS module 10 adopts the GM29 that Sony Ericsson Mobile Communication Company produces; GM29 possesses the feature that integration is high, reliability is good, and it possesses two kinds of operating modes, command mode and communication mode. The GPS module 11 adopts GPS25LVS produced by GARMIN Company, adopts single 5V power supply, external communication adopts RS232 serial port, the control timing is simple, and it is easy to develop. The alarm module 9 is a buzzer.

The signal input module 2 is a keyboard circuit, which is used to input control information into the control chip, so that the management system works.

The storage module 4 is a flash memory for storing data information.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the voltage detection module 8 includes a first diode D1 and a second diode D2, the anodes of the first diode D1 and the second diode D2 are connected to the energy conversion The signal output terminal of the module 7, the cathode of the first diode D1 and the cathode of the second diode D2 are connected to one end of the first resistor R1 and one end of the fourth resistor R4, and the other end of the first resistor R1 is connected to One end of the second resistor R2, the other end of the second resistor R2 is respectively connected to one end of the third resistor R3, one end of the fifth resistor R5, the other end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the base of the triode, the triode The collector of the sixth resistor R6 is respectively connected to one end of the sixth resistor R6 and the signal input end of the control module 1, the other end of the sixth resistor R6 is connected to the power supply, the emitter of the triode, the other end of the fourth resistor R4, and the fifth resistor R5 Both ends are grounded.

When the present invention is in use, it can be used in conjunction with software in the prior art. The working principle of the present invention will be described below in combination with software in the prior art.

First, the keyboard circuit inputs a control signal to the STM32 series chip to control GM29 and GPS25LVS to perform positioning work. The GM29 and/or GPS25LVS reads the bicycle position information and transmits it to the GSM module 12 through the STM32 series chip, and the GSM module 12 reports to the administrator Send a short message, and the manager can know the specific location information of the shared bicycle through the short message. At the same time as the data is transmitted, the flash memory stores the data information. The solar photovoltaic power generation assembly 5 and the wind power generation assembly 6 can convert wind energy and solar energy into electric energy to supply power for the system. The voltage detection module 8 detects the voltage flowing into the control module 1. If the voltage is greater than the set value, the buzzer will immediately alarm , prevent components from being damaged, and increase the service life of the present invention.

The invention adopts the design of GPS+GPRS, can monitor the driving route and position information of the bicycle in real time, and effectively manage the bicycle in real time and dynamically.

The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific embodiments of the present invention are limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, other implementations obtained without departing from the technical solution of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of shared bicycle management system, it is characterised in that：Know including control module (1), signal input module (2), fingerprint Other module (3), memory module (4), solar photovoltaic electrification component (5), wind-power electricity generation component (6), energy conversion module (7), Voltage detection module (8), alarm module (9), GPRS module (10), GPS module (11), gsm module (12), the control module (1) signal input part respectively with signal input module (2), fingerprint identification module (3), GPRS module (10), GPS module (11) Signal output part be connected, the signal output part of control module (1) respectively with memory module (4), alarm module (9), gsm module (12) signal input part is connected, the signal output part of the solar photovoltaic electrification component (5), wind-power electricity generation component (6) Signal output part is all connected with the signal input part of energy conversion module (7), and the signal output part of the energy conversion module (7) leads to Zenith tracking module (8) is connected with the signal input part of control module (1).

2. a kind of shared bicycle management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control module (1) includes control Coremaking piece, the control chip is STM32 family chips.

3. a kind of shared bicycle management system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The signal input module (2) is Keyboard circuit；The fingerprint identification module (3) includes fingerprint recognition chip, the model AFLink of the fingerprint recognition chip AS-602。

4. a kind of shared bicycle management system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The memory module (4) is flash Memory.

5. a kind of shared bicycle management system as described in any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that：The voltage detecting Module (8) includes the first diode D1 and the second diode D2, the positive pole and the second diode of the first diode D1 D2 positive pole is all connected with the signal output part of energy conversion module (7), the first diode D1 negative pole and the second diode D2 Negative pole be all connected with first resistor R1 one end, the 4th resistance R4 one end, the other end connection second of the first resistor R1 Resistance R2 one end, the other end of the second resistance R2 connects 3rd resistor R3 one end, the 5th resistance R5 one end respectively, The base stage of the other end connecting triode of the 3rd resistor R3, the colelctor electrode of the triode connects the 6th resistance R6's respectively One end and the signal input part of control module (1), the other end connection power supply of the 6th resistance R6, the transmitting of triode Pole, the 4th resistance R4 other end, the 5th resistance R5 other end are grounded.

6. a kind of shared bicycle management system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The alarm module (9) is buzzing Device.

7. a kind of shared bicycle management system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The GPRS module (10) uses rope The GM29 of mobile communication company of Buddhist nun Ericsson production.

8. a kind of shared bicycle management system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The GPS module (11) uses The GPS25LVS of GARMIN companies production.