CN107146306A - Burglary-resisting system and unblock, locking method and theft preventing method for leasing electric car - Google Patents
Burglary-resisting system and unblock, locking method and theft preventing method for leasing electric car Download PDFInfo
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- CN107146306A CN107146306A CN201710305008.2A CN201710305008A CN107146306A CN 107146306 A CN107146306 A CN 107146306A CN 201710305008 A CN201710305008 A CN 201710305008A CN 107146306 A CN107146306 A CN 107146306A
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- Prior art keywords
- electric car
- electric
- module
- car
- data server
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
- G07C2009/0042—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks the transmitted data signal containing a code which is changed
- G07C2009/00476—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks the transmitted data signal containing a code which is changed dynamically
- G07C2009/00484—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks the transmitted data signal containing a code which is changed dynamically whereby the code is a variable code
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of burglary-resisting system and unblock, locking method and theft preventing method for being used to lease electric car, its main points is:Including data server end, user terminal, encrypt-decrypt algorithm end, double support controllers, GPRS communication units, iversion controller and central controller；Wherein, iversion controller includes power on/off module and crypto module, central controller, on electric car, including password identification module.Herein, iversion controller on electric car electric fittings individually controls the break-make of these electric fittings, and central controller recognizes iversion controller and matched, successful matching one by one, then send and instruct to iversion controller, iversion controller can connect electric fittings, here, when someone individually retracts the electric fittings on electric car, the electric fittings retracted does not have corresponding central controller to give to instruct, no matter where is installation, it can not all work independently, therefore can not be used after usurping；Again and, if by other electric fittings loaded on the electric car, central controller identification pairing is unsuccessful, and the electric fittings cannot also obtain electric use.
Description
Technical field
Hired a car system the present invention relates to one kind, more particularly to a kind of burglary-resisting system for being used to lease electric car and unblock,
Locking method and theft preventing method.
Background technology
With the expansion of urban construction, Development of Urbanization, city span is big, density of personnel big, public traffic facility lacks institute
The caused difficult problem of trip is increasingly serious.To alleviate traffic pressure, Cycle Hire has been included into public transportation system.It is apparent that
Cycle Hire can not solve city middle-long distance and ride instead of walk demand.And electric car is as a kind of vehicles, with its distance travelled,
Speed and comfort are loved by people.
At present, notification number discloses a kind of car rental system and its lock control dress for CN101833824A Chinese patent
Put, administrative center includes first processing units, the first communication unit, lockset, authentication unit etc., mainly passes through wirelessly or non-wirelessly net
Network is communicated with administrative center, for controlling locking and opening vehicle.Although above-mentioned leasing system can be by increasing or decreasing
Lock control devices, the work without influenceing whole other units of leasing system is known with realizing vehicle leasing by identification, mark
, rental card identification can not play certain vehicle anti-theft effect, still, relative to bicycle, the magnitude of value of electric motorcycle compared with
Height, therefore the private situation for accounting for and dismantling parts can not avoid, it is severeer than the spoilage of bicycle, Loss Rate, above-mentioned rent
The system of renting can not preferably meet the theft-proof requirement of electric car, therefore need a more perfect leasing system electronic to carry out
The antitheft management of car.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of for leasing the anti-of electric car
Theft system, it carries out effective theft management, reduction electric accessory motor or the stolen probability of electric car to electric car.
The present invention above-mentioned first technical purpose technical scheme is that：
It is a kind of to be used to leasing the burglary-resisting system of electric car, including data server end, user terminal, encrypt-decrypt algorithm end, double support controllers,
GPRS communication units, iversion controller and central controller,
Wherein, data server end, for storing all electric car information, user profile；
User terminal, for obtaining electric car information to be rented to server end and authorizing ID；
Encrypt-decrypt algorithm end, for obtaining user profile, lease electric car information to server；
Double support controllers, are used to obtain electric car information on electric car and transmit to data server end, verification is authorized
ID simultaneously controls the unblock of electric car, locked；
GPRS communication units, for realizing the data interaction between data server end and encrypt-decrypt algorithm end, double support controllers, data
Data interaction between server end and user terminal, double support controllers；
Iversion controller, on each electric fittings, including power on/off module and crypto module,
Power on/off module, is obstructed between electric fittings and electric vehicle power sources, for controlling electric fittings power on/off；
Crypto module, gives electric fittings distribution independent pairing password；
Central controller, on electric car, including password identification module, the pairing password in recognition code module, in pairing
After password match electrical instruction is sent to power on/off module；
Described electric car information includes electric car current operating conditions, electric car present speed, electric car current location, electronic
The remaining course continuation mileage of car electricity, electric car.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, data server end stores all electric car information；User terminal can be personal
Lease user, individual leases that user can obtain all electric car information from data server end and which electricity unrestricted choice rents
Motor-car；Encrypt-decrypt algorithm end can then obtain all electric car information originally joined in region from data server end, to originally joining region
Interior rental electric car is managed, and above-mentioned data exchange process is carried out by real-time network, is easy to encrypt-decrypt algorithm and user real-time
Understand the state for renting electric car；In addition, the iversion controller on electric car electric fittings individually controls these by power on/off module
The power on/off of electric fittings and power supply, when iversion controller do not obtain instruction when, electric fittings can not with power on, instruct then by
Central controller is sent to iversion controller, and central controller recognizes the crypto module on iversion controller by password identification module and matched somebody with somebody one by one
Right, successful matching then sends to iversion controller and instructed, iversion controller can connect electric fittings；Here, when someone individually retracts electric car
On electric fittings when, the electric fittings retracted does not have corresponding central controller to give to instruct, though install where, all can not
Work independently, therefore can not be used after usurping；Again and, if by other electric fittings loaded on the electric car, central controller identification
Pairing is unsuccessful, and the electric fittings cannot also obtain electric use；
So as to realize the one-to-one identification of electric fittings on electric car, reduction electric fittings or electric car quilt by above-mentioned setting
The probability of robber.
It is preferred that, password identification module and crypto module are common in response to data server end, when data server end to
When double support controllers send unlock instruction, it is close that data server end can send pairing to password identification module and crypto module simultaneously
Code, central controller and iversion controller are when double support controllers are unlocked, and password identification module can be entered to the pairing password of crypto module
Row verification.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, when carrying out electric car unblock, data server can respectively to password identification module and
Crypto module sends one and assembled to password, and central controller can only recognize corresponding iversion controller, herein, during due to unlocking every time, pairing
Password is all sent by data server end is unified, and the pairing password sent every time is different from, and is brought to cracking for password
Difficulty, substantially increases antitheft effect.
It is preferred that, in addition to d GPS locating module, to indicate current electronic truck position and current user position and with number
Data interaction is carried out according to server.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, d GPS locating module transmits electric car positional information and customer position information in real time
Stored to data server, be easy to user terminal and encrypt-decrypt algorithm end to obtain electric car information in real time, be convenient for management.
It is preferred that, the electric car current operating conditions include motion state, inactive state and off-line state.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, motion state represents that electric car is received by user and is in unlocked state；It is static
State representation electric car is received by user and is in the dead ship condition after locking；Off-line state then represents electric car not by user
Receive.
It is preferred that, in addition to monitoring position module, for carrying out data interaction with data server end, in electronic map
The initial parking spot M of electric car is recorded, and obtains current electronic truck position N to d GPS locating module in real time；
Real time position comparison module, the position for comparing M and N in real time, if M and N difference surpasses under electric car off-line state
Default distance is crossed, then sends warning message to encrypt-decrypt algorithm end；If M and N difference exceedes default under electric car inactive state
Distance, then to user terminal send warning message.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, monitoring position module and real time position comparison module are made jointly plus d GPS locating module
First can obtain electric car information to data server with, monitoring position module, when learn electric car remain static or from
During wire state, monitoring position module can record the position of current electric car, be designated as M；Now, monitoring position modular spacing to
D GPS locating module obtains the positional information of current electric car, by or the information that obtains be designated as N；Herein, real time position compares mould
Block will carry out the comparison of M, N position, when M and N difference exceedes pre-determined distance, then it represents that electric car enters in inactive state
Improper movement is gone；Here, electric car remains static, then abnormal to occur during user's use, in time will report
Alert information is sent to user terminal；Electric car is in off-line state, then exception is produced when not rented for electric car, then adds simultaneously in time
Alliance business is handled, by the above-mentioned means, monitoring electric car integrality in real time, timely prevention and control, reduce the stolen machine of electric car
Rate.
It is preferred that, the user terminal is smart mobile phone or tablet personal computer or intelligent watch, and the encrypt-decrypt algorithm end is intelligent hand
Machine or tablet personal computer or intelligent watch or desktop computer or notebook computer.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, user terminal is applied for APP, and encrypt-decrypt algorithm end can be applied or computer program for APP,
It is used in combination with modernization intelligent communication terminal, it is convenient using flexible.
It is preferred that, the electric car electric fittings includes motor, GPS device, power supply, instrument, car light.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the power on/off of electric fittings by iversion controller control, iversion controller in off-position then motor,
Battery, instrument, car light all can not be used normally.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lease electric car unblock, locking method.
The present invention above-mentioned second technical purpose technical scheme is that：
The unblock of one kind lease electric car, locking method, including
S110, user terminal sends application of hiring a car to data server end；
S120, data server termination receives application rear line end feedback of hiring a car and does not hire out electric car inventory and authorize ID,
Data server end sends verification ID to double support controllers simultaneously；
Sent after S130, user terminal selected target electric car to double support controllers of selected electric car and authorize ID, double support controllers
To authorizing ID to be compared with verification ID, electric vehicle power sources are unanimously then connected, timing of hiring a car is proceeded by；Inconsistent then refusal is rented
Car application；
S140, user terminal sends car locking to double support controllers and instructed, and double support controller cut-out electric vehicle power sources, the time of using cars continues
Timing is kept, now electric car current motion state is shown as inactive state；
S150, user terminal sends instruction of returning the car to double support controllers, and double support controllers cut off electric vehicle power sources and terminated when using car
Between, while sending the time of using cars to user terminal and data server end, now electric car current motion state is shown as offline
State.
The third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of theft preventing method for leasing electric car, and it carries out effective to electric car
Theft management, reduction electric accessory motor or the stolen probability of electric car.
The present invention above-mentioned 3rd technical purpose technical scheme is that：
A kind of theft preventing method for leasing electric car, including electric fittings theft preventing method and vehicle theft preventing method；
The electric fittings theft preventing method includes
S110, when data server end sends verification ID to double support controllers, data server end is simultaneously to password identification mould
Block and crypto module send pairing password；
S120, the pairing password that pairing password and the crypto module that password identification module receives itself are received is matched one by one
Identification, will send out after password identification module recognizes a successfully crypto module to the power on/off module on corresponding electric fittings
Send electrical instruction, it is allowed to which the electric fittings switches on power；
And if only if all pairing passwords are when being identified by, and the iversion controller on power supply just allows power supply to start to power；
The vehicle theft preventing method includes
S210, double support controllers connect electric vehicle power sources, and electric car current motion state is shown as motion state, and now GPS determines
Position module obtains current electronic truck position in real time, and is shown in electronic map；
S220, user terminal sends car locking to double support controllers and instructed, double support controller cut-out electric vehicle power sources, and now electric car is worked as
Preceding motion state is shown as inactive state, meanwhile, the work of monitoring position module simultaneously marks electric car initially to stop in electronic map
Truck position M, monitoring position modular spacing certain time obtains current electronic truck position N, now, position to d GPS locating module in real time
The difference that comparison module compares M and N in real time is put, if M and N difference exceedes default distance, alarm signal is sent to user terminal
Breath；
S230, user terminal sends instruction of returning the car to double support controllers, and double support controllers cut off electric vehicle power sources, and now electric car is worked as
Preceding motion state is shown as off-line state, meanwhile, at the beginning of the work of monitoring position module simultaneously equally marks electric car in electronic map
Beginning parking spot M, monitoring position modular spacing certain time obtains current electronic truck position N to d GPS locating module in real time, this
When, position comparison module compares M and N difference in real time, if M and N difference exceedes default distance, is sent to encrypt-decrypt algorithm end
Warning message.
It is preferred that, in S110, the pairing code that data server end is sent to password identification module and crypto module every time
Differ.
In summary, having the beneficial effect that in contrast to prior art of the invention：
1. when someone individually retracts the electric fittings on electric car, the electric fittings retracted does not have corresponding central controller to give
Instruction, no matter installation where, can not all work independently, therefore can not be used after usurping；Again and, if by other electric fittings
Loaded on the electric car, central controller identification pairing is unsuccessful, and the electric fittings can not equally obtain electric use；
2. monitoring electric car integrality in real time, timely prevention and control, and can be according to electric car current motion state to corresponding user
End or encrypt-decrypt algorithm end are alarmed, and carry out quick response, reduce the stolen probability of electric car.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the data interaction relation block diagram between electric car and each terminal；
Fig. 2 is the system block diagram of double support controllers；
Fig. 3 is the unblock of lease electric car, the schematic flow sheet of locking method；
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of electric fittings theft preventing method；
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of vehicle theft preventing method.
Reference：1st, data server end；2nd, user terminal；3rd, encrypt-decrypt algorithm end；4th, double support controllers；41st, electronic lock；
42nd, driving states monitoring module；5th, GPRS communication units；6th, iversion controller；61st, power-off modular；62nd, crypto module；7th, central controller；
71st, password identification module；8th, d GPS locating module；9th, monitoring position module；10th, real time position comparison module.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
In the following detailed description, numerous details are set forth, thoroughly to understand the present invention.But, for
For one of ordinary skill in the art, it is clear that the present invention can be put into practice in the case of these no details.In other feelings
Under condition, disclosed known method, process, component, circuit and network are not described in detail, to avoid unnecessarily making embodiment
Various aspects are smudgy.
Step in the embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily handled according to described step order, can be according to need
Ask and step is selectively upset into rearrangement, or the step description increased in the step in embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention is
Optional sequential combination, the step order not represented in all sequence of steps combination of the embodiment of the present invention, embodiment can not
It is considered limitation of the present invention.
It is a kind of to be used to lease the burglary-resisting system of electric car, as shown in Figure 1, including data server end 1, user terminal 2 plus
Alliance business end 3, double support controllers 4, iversion controller 6 and central controller 7.
Hardware in the present embodiment includes encrypt-decrypt algorithm end 3, user terminal 2, data server end 1 and is used as lease product
Electric car.
The data server provided by supplier as data server end 1, its be used to being stored with powered-down motor-car information with
And the total data such as user profile, include data memory module, data analysis module, data call module in data server.
Encrypt-decrypt algorithm end 3 and user terminal 2 are terminal APP, are carried on intelligent mobile communication terminal, but be not limited to intelligent hand
Machine, tablet personal computer or intelligent watch etc., smart mobile phone is elected at user terminal 2 and encrypt-decrypt algorithm end 3 as in the present embodiment.User terminal 2
When accessing data server end 1, data server end 1 can give its distributing user ID；User can be taken by ID to data
Business device end 1 sends application of hiring a car, and the GPS module carried simultaneously by terminal sends the warp of relevant user position to server end
Latitude information.User terminal 2 calls disclosed map data base SDK simultaneously, to realize in the analog map of user terminal 2 and on map
Show the position of user terminal 2.
Double support controllers 4 are loaded on electric car, and as shown in Figure 2, double support controllers 4 include electronic lock 41, driving states
Monitoring module 42；Wherein, electronic lock 41 is connected to the power supply of electric car, for controlling electric car to electrically activate, electronic lock 41 with
There is data exchange process in data server end 1, by GPRS network can receive data server send verification ID, and and
ID is authorized to be compared.Driving states monitoring module 42, for judging electric car current operating conditions, electric car herein is current
Running status includes motion state, inactive state and off-line state；Wherein, motion state refers to that user receives electric car and unlocked
Afterwards, in using the state for starting charging, whether motion state is not belonged in traveling in the process of moving or after starting；
Inactive state refers to that user receives electric car, but in car locking state；Off-line state refer to user and give back the electric car or
Person's electric car, which is in, does not receive state.There is data interaction in driving states monitoring module 42 and data server, for adding
Alliance business end 3 shows electric car movement state information.
Electric fittings includes motor, GPS device, power supply, instrument, car light etc., and power supply is that each electric fittings is powered, iversion controller
6 are integrated on each electric fittings respectively.Herein, iversion controller 6 includes power on/off module 61 and crypto module 62.Power on/off mould
Block 61 is obstructed between electric fittings and electric vehicle power sources, for controlling electric fittings power on/off；Crypto module 62, for from number
Individually pairing password is obtained according to server end 1.Central controller 7 is then located on electric car, the password identification module 71 on central controller 7
Signal is connected to crypto module 62, and can be assembled from the acquisition of data server end 1 one to password, and this is assembled corresponds to often to password
Pairing password on individual electric fittings crypto module 62.Herein, password identification module 71 and crypto module 62 are common in response to number
According to server end 1.
Burglary-resisting system for leasing electric car also includes d GPS locating module 8, monitoring position module 9 and real time position ratio
Compared with module 10.D GPS locating module 8 is used to transmit electric car positional information and customer position information to data server in real time
Stored, be easy to user terminal 2 and encrypt-decrypt algorithm end 3 to obtain electric car information in real time, be convenient for management；Monitoring position mould
Block 9, for carrying out data interaction with data server end 1, the initial parking spot of electric car is recorded in electronic map, M is designated as,
And obtained in real time to d GPS locating module 8 in current electronic truck position, the present embodiment, monitoring position module 9 is every 30 seconds to GPS
Current electronic truck position is obtained once in locating module 8, and is designated as N.Real time position comparison module 10, for comparing M and N in real time
Position, in the present embodiment, M and N preset difference value is set as 10 meters, if M and N difference exceedes under electric car off-line state
10 meters, then send warning message to encrypt-decrypt algorithm end 3；If M and N difference is more than 10 meters under electric car inactive state, to
Family end 2 sends warning message.
As shown in Figure 3, when user needs to carry out electromobile lease, the operating method is as follows：
The unblock of one kind lease electric car, locking method, including：
Step 1, user A sends application of hiring a car by cellphone subscriber end 2 to data server end 1, while invocation map data
Sdk, shows user A present co-ordinate position in virtual map；
Step 2, data server end 1 receives the application rear line A that hires a car cellphone subscriber end 2 and feeds back that not hire out electric car clear
Single and mandate ID, electric car is not hired out to be shown in virtual map；Data server end 1 is to all pairs of support controllers simultaneously
4 send verification ID, and now user A can find the electric car do not hired out on electric car inventory according to virtual map；
Step 3, user A is reached to send to double support controllers 4 of selected electric car after specified location and selected target electric car and awarded
ID is weighed, double 4 pairs of support controllers authorize ID to be compared with verification ID, unanimously then connect electric vehicle power sources, proceed by meter of hiring a car
When；It is inconsistent, refuse application of hiring a car；
Here, while ID is compared successfully, data server end 1 can hew out one section of memory space, record and rented for storing
Transmitted information is interacted between user terminal 2, double support controllers 4 and the information of data server end 1 during renting, data server is
The memory space that user terminal 2A is opened up is identified with ID_A.
Step 4, user A then sends car locking to double support controllers 4 by user terminal 2 and instructed to temporary parking, double support controls
Device 4 processed cuts off electric vehicle power sources, and electric car is in holding state.Now, when holding car is continued at user A cellphone subscriber end 2
Between timing, and encrypt-decrypt algorithm end 3 note electric car current motion state be shown as inactive state；
Step 5, user A is to return the car, then cellphone subscriber end 2 sends instruction of returning the car to double support controllers 4, and double support controllers 4 are cut
Disconnected electric vehicle power sources simultaneously terminate the time of using cars, while sending time of using cars, data clothes to user terminal 2 and data server end 1
Business device is that the storage area ID_A that user terminal 2A is opened up is closed, and now at encrypt-decrypt algorithm end 3, electric car current motion state is shown
For off-line state.
Using or when parking electric car, its theft preventing method is as follows：
Electric fittings theft preventing method as shown in Figure 4：
Step 1, when data server end 1 sends verification ID to double support controllers 4, data server end 1 is known to password simultaneously
Other module 71 and crypto module 62 send pairing password；
Step 2, the pairing password that the pairing password and crypto module 62 that password identification module 71 receives itself are received carries out one
One pairing identification, will be to leading on corresponding electric fittings after password identification module 71 recognizes successfully crypto module 62
Power-off modular 61 sends electrical instruction, it is allowed to which the electric fittings switches on power；
And if only if all pairing passwords are when being identified by, and the iversion controller 6 on power supply just allows power supply to start to power；
Here, the pairing code that data server end 1 is sent to password identification module 71 and crypto module 62 every time is differed.
The electric fittings anti-theft feature sends mandate ID when user carries out electric car unblock, namely to double support controllers 4
When synchronous averaging, and system can first carry out the pairing of password identification module 71 and crypto module 62, after whole successful matchings
Authorize ID and verification ID comparison；Here, after password identification module 71 and the whole successful matching of crypto module 62, sub-control
Device 6 allows power supply to power, and then authorizes ID and verification ID to compare successfully, electronic lock 41 is opened, and electric car, which is powered, to be started.
Vehicle theft preventing method as shown in Figure 5 includes：
Step 1, electric vehicle power sources are connected on double support controllers 4, electric car current motion state is shown as motion state, now
D GPS locating module 8 obtains current electronic truck position in real time, and is shown in electronic map；
Step 2, user terminal 2 sends car locking instruction to double support controllers 4, and double support controller 4 cut-out electric vehicle power sources are now electronic
Car current motion state is shown as inactive state, meanwhile, at the beginning of monitoring position module 9 works and marks electric car in electronic map
Beginning parking spot M, the separated in time of monitoring position module 9 obtains current electronic truck position N to d GPS locating module 8 in real time, this
When, position comparison module compares M and N difference in real time, if M and N difference exceedes default distance, is sent to user terminal 2
Warning message；
Step 3, user terminal 2 sends instruction of returning the car to double support controllers 4, and double support controller 4 cut-out electric vehicle power sources are now electronic
Car current motion state is shown as off-line state, meanwhile, at the beginning of monitoring position module 9 works and marks electric car in electronic map
Beginning parking spot M, the separated in time of monitoring position module 9 obtains current electronic truck position N to d GPS locating module 8 in real time, this
When, position comparison module compares M and N difference in real time, if M and N difference exceedes default distance, is sent out to encrypt-decrypt algorithm end 3
Send warning message.
Described above is only the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, not for limiting the scope of the invention, this hair
Bright protection domain is determined by appended claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of burglary-resisting system for being used to lease electric car, it is characterized in that：Including data server end (1), user terminal (2), plus
Alliance business end (3), double support controllers (4), GPRS communication units (5), iversion controller (6) and central controller (7),
Wherein, data server end (1), for storing all electric car information, user profile；
User terminal (2), for obtaining electric car information to be rented to server end and authorizing ID；
Encrypt-decrypt algorithm end (3), for obtaining user profile, lease electric car information to server；
Double support controllers (4), are used to obtain electric car information and transmit to data server end (1), school on electric car
Test mandate ID and control the unblock of electric car, lock；
GPRS communication units (5), for realizing between data server end (1) and encrypt-decrypt algorithm end (3), double support controllers (4)
Data interaction between data interaction, data server end (1) and user terminal (2), double support controllers (4)；
Iversion controller (6), on each electric fittings, including power on/off module (61) and crypto module (62),
Power on/off module (61), is obstructed between electric fittings and electric vehicle power sources, for controlling electric fittings power on/off；
Crypto module (62), gives electric fittings distribution independent pairing password；
Central controller (7), on electric car, including password identification module (71), for the pairing in recognition code module (62)
Password, electrical instruction is sent after pairing password match to power on/off module (61)；
Described electric car information includes electric car current operating conditions, electric car present speed, electric car current location, electronic
The remaining course continuation mileage of car electricity, electric car.
2. the burglary-resisting system according to claim 1 for being used to lease electric car, it is characterized in that：Password identification module (71) and
Crypto module (62) is common in response to data server end (1), is solved when data server end (1) is sent to double support controllers (4)
During lock instruction, data server end (1) can send pairing password to password identification module (71) and crypto module (62) simultaneously, in
Control device (7) and iversion controller (6) are when double support controllers (4) are unlocked, and password identification module (71) can be to crypto module (62)
Pairing password verified.
3. the burglary-resisting system according to claim 1 for being used to lease electric car, it is characterized in that：Also include d GPS locating module
(8), to indicate current electronic truck position and current user position and carry out data interaction with data server.
4. the burglary-resisting system according to claim 3 for being used to lease electric car, it is characterized in that：The electric car is currently run
State includes motion state, inactive state and off-line state.
5. the burglary-resisting system according to claim 4 for being used to lease electric car, it is characterized in that：Also include monitoring position module
(9), for carrying out data interaction with data server end (1), the initial parking spot M of electric car is recorded in electronic map, and
In real time current electronic truck position N is obtained to d GPS locating module (8)；
Real time position comparison module (10), the position for comparing M and N in real time, if under electric car off-line state M and N difference
Value exceedes default distance, then sends warning message to encrypt-decrypt algorithm end (3)；
If M and N difference exceedes default distance under electric car inactive state, warning message is sent to user terminal (2).
6. the burglary-resisting system according to claim 1 for being used to lease electric car, it is characterized in that：The user terminal (2) is intelligence
Energy mobile phone or tablet personal computer or intelligent watch, the encrypt-decrypt algorithm end (3) are smart mobile phone or tablet personal computer or intelligent watch or platform
Formula computer or notebook computer.
7. the burglary-resisting system according to claim 1 for being used to lease electric car, it is characterized in that：The electric car electric fittings
Including motor, GPS device, power supply, instrument, car light.
8. the unblock of one kind lease electric car, locking method, it is characterized in that：Including
S110, user terminal (2) sends application of hiring a car to data server end (1)；
S120, data server end (1) receives application rear line end (2) feedback of hiring a car and does not hire out electric car inventory and award
ID is weighed, while data server end (1) sends verification ID to double support controllers (4)；
S130, double support controllers (4) of the backward selected electric car of user terminal (2) selected target electric car, which send, authorizes ID, double supports
Controller (4) unanimously then connects electric vehicle power sources, proceeds by timing of hiring a car to authorizing ID to be compared with verification ID；Differ
Cause then to refuse application of hiring a car；
S140, user terminal (2) sends car locking to double support controllers (4) and instructed, double support controller (4) cut-out electric vehicle power sources, uses
The car time continues to keep timing, and now electric car current motion state is shown as inactive state；
S150, user terminal (2) sends instruction of returning the car to double support controllers (4), and double support controller (4) cut-out electric vehicle power sources are simultaneously whole
Only time of using cars, while send time of using cars to user terminal (2) and data server end (1), now electric car current kinetic
Status display is off-line state.
9. a kind of theft preventing method for leasing electric car, it is characterized in that：Including electric fittings theft preventing method and vehicle theft preventing method；
The electric fittings theft preventing method includes
S110, when data server end (1) sends verification ID to double support controllers (4), data server end (1) is while to close
Code identification module (71) and crypto module (62) send pairing password；
S120, the pairing password that the pairing password and crypto module (62) that password identification module (71) receives itself are received is carried out
Pairing identification one by one, will be to corresponding electric fittings after password identification module (71) recognizes successfully crypto module (62)
On power on/off module (61) send electrical instruction, it is allowed to the electric fittings switches on power；
And if only if all pairing passwords are when being identified by, and the iversion controller (6) on power supply just allows power supply to start to power；
The vehicle theft preventing method includes
S210, double support controllers (4) connect electric vehicle power sources, and electric car current motion state is shown as motion state, now GPS
Locating module (8) obtains current electronic truck position in real time, and is shown in electronic map；
S220, user terminal (2) sends car locking to double support controllers (4) and instructed, double support controller (4) cut-out electric vehicle power sources, this
When electric car current motion state be shown as inactive state, meanwhile, monitoring position module (9) work simultaneously in electronic map mark
The initial parking spot M of electric car, monitoring position module (9) separated in time obtains current electricity to d GPS locating module (8) in real time
Motor-car position N, now, position comparison module compares M and N difference in real time, if M and N difference exceedes default distance, to
User terminal (2) sends warning message；
S230, user terminal (2) sends instruction of returning the car to double support controllers (4), and double support controllers (4) cut off electric vehicle power sources, this
When electric car current motion state be shown as off-line state, meanwhile, monitoring position module (9) work is simultaneously same in electronic map
The initial parking spot M of electric car is marked, monitoring position module (9) separated in time is obtained in real time to d GPS locating module (8) works as
Preceding electronic truck position N, now, position comparison module compares M and N difference in real time, if M and N difference exceedes default distance,
Then warning message is sent to encrypt-decrypt algorithm end (3).
10. the theft preventing method of lease electric car according to claim 9, it is characterized in that：In S110, data server end
(1) the pairing code sent every time to password identification module (71) and crypto module (62) is differed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710305008.2A CN107146306B (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | For leasing burglary-resisting system and unlock, the locking method and theft preventing method of electric vehicle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710305008.2A CN107146306B (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | For leasing burglary-resisting system and unlock, the locking method and theft preventing method of electric vehicle |
Publications (2)
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| CN107146306A true CN107146306A (en) | 2017-09-08 |
| CN107146306B CN107146306B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
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