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CN107144689B - A kind of analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement - Google Patents

A kind of analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107144689B
CN107144689B CN201710506668.7A CN201710506668A CN107144689B CN 107144689 B CN107144689 B CN 107144689B CN 201710506668 A CN201710506668 A CN 201710506668A CN 107144689 B CN107144689 B CN 107144689B
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magnets
group
magnetic
magnet
reaction cup
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CN107144689A (en
Inventor
郭金龙
吴冬
沙利烽
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Suzhou Hybiome Biomedical Engineering Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hybiome Biomedical Engineering Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/543Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
    • G01N33/54313Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals the carrier being characterised by its particulate form
    • G01N33/54326Magnetic particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/102Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/76Chemiluminescence; Bioluminescence
    • G01N21/763Bioluminescence

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanisms of magnet unilateral side arrangement, including the first group of magnets set gradually, second group of magnets and third group of magnets, it is arranged positioned at reaction cup conveying assembly transmission belt direction the same side and along reaction cup conveying assembly transmission belt direction, three group of magnets are provided with reasonable magnet arrangements and magnetic pole arrangement, magnetic bead is set to be adsorbed on reaction cup wall of cup or rotate in reaction cup, so that the unbonded object for making to be wrapped in when cleaning magnetic bead in conjugate releases, preferably retain that a part of reactant in conjunction with magnetic bead, and it ensure that the time during entire Magneto separate can be short as far as possible, it can also finally guarantee that the magnetic bead after reaction cup enters measuring chamber in cup can sufficiently be reacted with substrate, and save substrate solution.

Description

A kind of analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanisms of magnet unilateral side arrangement, belong to medical device technology neck Domain.
Background technique
Chemiluminescence immunoassay detection becomes the most important means of ion vitro immunization detection increasingly, and wherein immune complex has Effect separation is the key link of chemiluminescence immunoassay detection, and separating effect directly affects immune detection result.Automatically it is being immunized In detection system, currently used immune complex separation method mainly has centrifugal separation, web partition method and Magneto separate Method.The major defect of centrifugal separation is to easily cause that compound loses or impurity residual, the shortcomings that web partition method are mainly Mesh local stoppages are easily caused when complex concentration is bigger than normal, influence passing through for impurity, and magnetic separation technique is realizing magnetic Start to get a lot of applications in chemiluminescence immunoassay detecting instrument after the antibody coating of grain.
Magnetic separation method in biology has easy magnetization ability and specific binding capacity simultaneously using immunomagnetic beads, enables it It is specifically bound with target substance, then is retained the reactant in conjunction with magnetic bead by external magnetic field, it is extra to separate Reactant.Magnetic separation method is higher than centrifugal separation and web partition method, and entire Magneto separate process in terms of separation purity In time can be very short, but the washing effect of existing magnetic separation method is not good enough.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides one to solve the existing magnetic cleaning separating mechanism technical problem not good enough to the washing effect of magnetic bead The analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism that kind there is the magnet unilateral side of good washing effect to arrange magnetic bead.
The present invention is that technical solution used by solving its technical problem is:
The present invention provides a kind of analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement, comprising:
Several group of magnets are located at reaction cup conveying assembly transmission belt the same side and along reaction cup conveying assembly transmission direction Arrangement;
Group of magnets includes the first group of magnets, the second group of magnets and third group of magnets set gradually;First group of magnets includes More than two magnets, polarity of each magnet close to reaction cup side are identical;Second group of magnets includes four or more magnetic assemblies, often A magnetic assembly includes two magnets disposed in parallel, and the pole orientation of two magnets is identical in two magnetic assemblies of rear and front end, Two magnet poles directions of remaining magnetic assembly are different;Third group of magnets includes three or more magnetic assemblies, and each magnetic assembly includes Two magnet poles directions of two magnets disposed in parallel, the last one magnetic assembly are identical, two magnets of remaining magnetic assembly Pole orientation is different, and the pole orientation of the two neighboring magnet of two neighboring magnetic assembly is identical;
The setting height of the magnetic assembly of third group of magnets gradually decreases and height is below the magnet and the of the first group of magnets Height is arranged in the magnetic assembly of two group of magnets.
Preferably, two magnets of the first group of magnets are the pole N towards the polarity of reaction cup conveying assembly side;Second magnetic Iron group is followed successively by N-N, S-N, N-S, S-S towards reaction cup conveying assembly magnet polarities from the direction close to the first group of magnets;The Three group of magnets are followed successively by N-S, S-N, N-N towards reaction cup conveying assembly magnet polarities from the direction close to the second group of magnets.
Preferably, the pole orientation of magnet is vertical with reaction cup transmission direction.
Preferably, all magnetic assemblies of group of magnets are placed equidistant in the horizontal plane in magnet fixed plate.
Preferably, two magnets in magnetic assembly are arranged on magnet pin.
Preferably, magnet fixed block is installed on magnet pin.
Preferably, in the magnetic assembly of third group of magnets the latter magnetic assembly setting height than previous magnetic assembly setting Highly low 2-4mm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism that magnet unilateral side of the invention is arranged passes through rationally Magnet arrangements and magnetic pole arrangement, so that magnetic bead is adsorbed on reaction cup wall of cup or is rotated in reaction cup so that cleaning magnetic bead When the unbonded object being wrapped in conjugate is released, preferably retain that a part of reactant in conjunction with magnetic bead, and It ensure that the time during entire Magneto separate can be short as far as possible, can also finally guarantee cup after reaction cup enters measuring chamber Interior magnetic bead can sufficiently be reacted with substrate, and save substrate solution.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement of the present invention and the stereopsis of reaction cup transport assembly Figure;
Fig. 2 is magnet arrangements and the magnetic pole row of the analyzer magnetic cleaning separator group of magnets of magnet unilateral side arrangement of the present invention Cloth schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference are as follows:
1- reaction cup transport assembly, 2- magnetic cleaning separating mechanism, the first group of magnets of 21-, the second group of magnets of 22-, third magnetic Iron group, 24- magnet fixed plate, 25- magnet pin.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
Embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanisms of magnet unilateral side arrangement, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: if Dry group of magnets is located at 1 transmission belt the same side of reaction cup conveying assembly and arranges along 1 transmission direction of reaction cup conveying assembly;
As shown in Fig. 2, the group of magnets includes the first group of magnets 21, the second group of magnets 22 and third magnet set gradually Group 23;First group of magnets 21 includes more than two magnets, and polarity of each magnet close to reaction cup side is identical;Second group of magnets 22 include four or more magnetic assemblies, and each magnetic assembly includes two magnets disposed in parallel, in two magnetic assemblies of rear and front end The pole orientation of two magnets is identical, and two magnet poles directions of remaining magnetic assembly are different;Third group of magnets 23 includes three The above magnetic assembly, each magnetic assembly include two magnets disposed in parallel, two magnet poles directions of the last one magnetic assembly Identical, two magnet poles directions of remaining magnetic assembly are different, the pole orientation of the two neighboring magnet of two neighboring magnetic assembly It is identical;
As shown in Fig. 2, the setting height of the magnetic assembly of the third group of magnets 23 gradually decreases and height is below first Height, the latter in the magnetic assembly of the third group of magnets 23 is arranged in the magnetic assembly of the magnet of group of magnets 21 and the second group of magnets 22 The setting height of magnetic assembly is than the setting of the previous magnetic assembly low 2-4mm of height, such as 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, so that in reaction cup Magnetic bead is effectively pulled down at reaction cup bottom of a cup.
The magnet realizes that magnetic force attracts so that magnetic bead is adsorbed on reaction cup wall of cup or is reacting with magnetic bead in reaction cup Rotation in cup, the magnet of the first group of magnets are mainly that the magnetic bead of reaction cup is adsorbed on the wall of cup of magnetic assembly side, the Two group of magnets make the magnetic bead in reaction cup swing along reaction cup by constantly transformation magnetic direction, effectively to clean magnetic bead, Magnetic bead in reaction cup is mainly gradually pulled down at reaction cup bottom of a cup by third group of magnets, to guarantee that reaction cup enters measuring chamber The magnetic bead in cup can sufficiently be reacted with substrate afterwards.
Preferably, the intermediate accommodating chamber for the reaction cup that the present embodiment uses is triangular prism or tetragonous bigger than rear end of front end face Column, a side of triangular prism or the front end face face magnet of quadrangular front end, and it is close close to the reaction cup bottom of a cup of magnet The height of the side of magnet 1-2mm low compared with other positions, cleaning needle are directed at the higher position of reaction cup bottom of a cup in imbibition, with So that magnetic bead is gathered in the lower side of reaction cup bottom of a cup in cleaning separation process, cleaning needle is prevented to be drawn onto the magnetic bead in reaction cup.
Preferably, two magnets of the first group of magnets 21 are the pole N towards the polarity of 1 side of reaction cup conveying assembly;The Two group of magnets 22 are followed successively by N-N, S-N towards 1 magnet polarities of reaction cup conveying assembly from the direction close to the first group of magnets 21, N-S,S-S;Third group of magnets 23 is followed successively by from the direction close to the second group of magnets towards 1 magnet polarities of reaction cup conveying assembly N-S,S-N,N-N。
As shown in Figure 1, the pole orientation of the magnet is vertical with reaction cup transmission direction, so that magnetic in magnet and reaction cup The magnetic force of pearl, which attracts, to be maximized, and the washing effect of magnetic bead is enhanced.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, all magnetic assemblies of group of magnets are placed equidistant in the horizontal plane in magnet fixed plate 24.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, two magnets in the magnetic assembly are arranged on magnet pin 25.
Preferably, magnet fixed block is installed, for limiting the position of magnet on the magnet pin 25.
As shown in Fig. 2, the magnet of first group of magnets 21, the second group of magnets 22 and third group of magnets 23 is cylindricality.
In application, reaction cup is delivered at the first group of magnets by reaction cup conveying assembly, magnet is by reaction cup at this In magnetic bead be adsorbed on wall of cup side, then reaction cup is delivered at the second group of magnets, then the magnetic bead in reaction cup is every The primary then absorption of rotation and injection cleaning solution are each primary, are cleaned out with the reactant for guaranteeing extra on magnetic bead as much as possible, Finally reaction cup is delivered at third group of magnets, the magnetic bead in reaction cup is pulled down at reaction cup bottom of a cup, to guarantee to react Cup can sufficiently be reacted with substrate into the magnetic bead in cup after measuring chamber, and can save substrate solution.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement, comprising:
Several group of magnets are located at reaction cup conveying assembly (1) transmission belt the same side and along reaction cup conveying assembly (1) transmission side To arrangement;
The group of magnets includes the first group of magnets (21), the second group of magnets (22) and third group of magnets (23) set gradually;The One group of magnets (21) includes two magnets, and polarity of two magnets towards reaction cup conveying assembly (1) side is the pole N;Second Group of magnets (22) includes four magnetic assemblies, and each magnetic assembly includes two magnets disposed in parallel, and the second group of magnets (22) is from leaning on The direction of nearly first group of magnets (21) is followed successively by N-N, S-N, N-S, S-S towards reaction cup conveying assembly (1) magnet polarities;The Three group of magnets (23) include three magnetic assemblies, each magnetic assembly include two magnets disposed in parallel, third group of magnets (23) from Close to the direction of the second group of magnets, N-S, S-N, N-N are followed successively by towards reaction cup conveying assembly (1) magnet polarities;
The setting height of the magnetic assembly of the third group of magnets (23) gradually decreases and height is below the first group of magnets (21) The magnetic assembly of magnet and the second group of magnets (22) setting height.
2. the analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnetic The pole orientation of body is vertical with reaction cup transmission direction.
3. the analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement according to claim 2, which is characterized in that group of magnets All magnetic assemblies be placed equidistant on magnet fixed plate (24) in the horizontal plane.
4. the analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the magnetic Two magnets on component are arranged on magnet pin (25).
5. the analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the magnetic Magnet fixed block is installed on iron pin (25).
6. the analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement according to claim 1-5, feature exist In the magnet of first group of magnets (21), the second group of magnets (22) and third group of magnets (23) is cylindricality.
7. the analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement according to claim 1-5, feature exist In setting height of the setting height of the latter magnetic assembly than previous magnetic assembly in the magnetic assembly of the third group of magnets (23) Low 2-4mm.
CN201710506668.7A 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of magnet unilateral side arrangement Active CN107144689B (en)

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CN110076154B (en) * 2018-01-25 2021-01-19 深圳市新产业生物医学工程股份有限公司 Reaction cup cleaning method of rotating disc type reaction cup cleaning device
CN110883039B (en) 2018-09-11 2021-06-04 深圳市新产业生物医学工程股份有限公司 Adsorption mechanism, cleaning device, chemiluminescence detector and cleaning method
CN113504380A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-15 复星诊断科技(上海)有限公司 Full-automatic chemiluminescence immunoassay analyzer

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CN206975042U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-02-06 苏州长光华医生物医学工程有限公司 A kind of analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of the unilateral arrangement of magnet

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US5147529A (en) * 1988-08-10 1992-09-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method for automatically processing magnetic solid phase reagents
US6143578A (en) * 1996-05-10 2000-11-07 Bayer Corporation Method and apparatus for wash, resuspension, recollection and localization of magnetizable particles in assays using magnetic separation technology
EP1202808B1 (en) * 1999-07-19 2008-10-15 bioMerieux B.V. Method for mixing magnetic particals with a fluid

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CN206975042U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-02-06 苏州长光华医生物医学工程有限公司 A kind of analyzer magnetic cleaning separating mechanism of the unilateral arrangement of magnet

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