CN107142738A - A kind of preparation technology of anti-ultraviolet function type apparel binding fibre - Google Patents
A kind of preparation technology of anti-ultraviolet function type apparel binding fibre Download PDFInfo
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- CN107142738A CN107142738A CN201710293109.2A CN201710293109A CN107142738A CN 107142738 A CN107142738 A CN 107142738A CN 201710293109 A CN201710293109 A CN 201710293109A CN 107142738 A CN107142738 A CN 107142738A
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- drying
- base fabric
- drying room
- processing
- glue
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- SDGKUVSVPIIUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCC(C)N1 SDGKUVSVPIIUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0009—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using knitted fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
- D06N3/0025—Rubber threads; Elastomeric fibres; Stretchable, bulked or crimped fibres; Retractable, crimpable fibres; Shrinking or stretching of fibres during manufacture; Obliquely threaded fabrics
- D06N3/0027—Rubber or elastomeric fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
- D06N3/0036—Polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
- D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1678—Resistive to light or to UV
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1685—Wear resistance
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/10—Clothing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation technology of anti-ultraviolet function type apparel binding fibre, comprise the following steps successively:Base fabric weaving, water bath processing, the loose formula pre-treatment of overflow, drying and processing, PUR coating treatment are padded, processing, winding censorship is baked and banked up with earth and handles.Invention product warp-wise uses 50D/48F low elastic polyester filaments, and broadwise uses the high-elastic uvioresistant polyester fibers of 50D/48F, is formed through the weaving of plain weave technique.Processing is padded with what base fabric was combined using composite Nano fine ultraviolet screening particles, carrying out double-dot coating with antiultraviolet PA glue is made.Product has excellent washing fastness and rub resistance, and preventing ultraviolet effect is good.Dress ornament original feature can be kept, is an extraordinary selection for the people of field work and out on tours.Ultraviolet Resistant Textiles meet the consumption concept of modern very much, and its market potential both domestic and external is huge, is had a good application prospect.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the technical field of adhesive lining preparation technology, particularly a kind of anti-ultraviolet function type apparel binding fibre
Preparation technology technical field.
【Background technology】
In recent years because the whole world largely uses carbon fluorine range of solvents and freon, cause the ozone layer in atmosphere serious
The amount of radiation that ultraviolet in destruction, sunshine reaches ground increases, and directly threatens people's healthy.It is traditional
Textile can not meet the requirement of people, and the exploitation of anti-ultraviolet radiation textile and clothing also increasingly causes textile limit
Pay attention to.Lining cloth also in this way, as lining cloth uvioresistant effect it is poor, then can not meet the demand of client.
【The content of the invention】
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of anti-ultraviolet function type apparel binding fibre
Preparation technology, can make product that there is excellent washing fastness and rub resistance, preventing ultraviolet effect is good.Clothes can be kept
Original feature is adornd, is an extraordinary selection for the people of field work and out on tours.Ultraviolet Resistant Textiles are non-
Often meet the consumption concept of modern, its market potential both domestic and external is huge, is had a good application prospect.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of preparation technology of anti-ultraviolet function type apparel binding fibre, according to
It is secondary to comprise the following steps:
Step one:Base fabric is weaved:Using low elastic polyester filament as warp thread, using high-elastic uvioresistant dacron thread as weft yarn, by warp thread
Base fabric is formed after using plain weave in tricot machine with weft yarn;
Step 2:Water bath processing:Base fabric is immersed in the water bath shampoo added with alkali, scouring agent and hydrogen peroxide and carries out water-bath
Processing, bath temperature is 30~35 DEG C, and 20~30min of water bath time accelerates reaction during water-bath using ultrasonic oscillation, uses
20~30 DEG C of clear water cleaning showers scrim surfaces residual solution, is finally dehydrated and arranges sizing;
Step 3:Overflow pine formula pre-treatment:Preliminary drying preshrunk processing is carried out to base fabric, then in the control of HTHP overflow machine
The preshrunk heat treatment that relaxes is carried out under system to base fabric, temperature is 50~60 DEG C, and ambient humidity is 60~70%;
Step 4:Pad drying and processing:Two leachings two are carried out to base fabric using composite Nano fine ultraviolet screening particles and roll processing, are rolled
Car pressure is 0.4~0.5Mpa, and speed is 20~25m/min, and base fabric then is entered into three with 4%~5% overfeeding speed
Segmented drying room completes drying, and the temperature of the drying room is followed successively by 80~90 DEG C, 100~110 DEG C, 120~140 DEG C, the baking
The blast in room is 20~25HZ, it is described pad during added with neutral silicone oil emulsion as aid adhesion agent;
Step 5:PUR coating treatment:Antiultraviolet PA glue is carried out by double-dot coating shape to base fabric using intensive round dot
Into hot melt adhesive layer, the antiultraviolet PA glue adds antioxidant in process of production;
Step 6:Bake and bank up with earth processing:By base fabric by three drying room drying, the temperature of the first drying room is 70~80 DEG C, drying
Time is 6~8 minutes, and the temperature of the second drying room is 100~120 DEG C, and drying time is 4~5 minutes, and the temperature of the 3rd drying room is
150~160 DEG C, drying time is 2~4 minutes, and drying room uses in infrared baking pattern, drying course and ammonia is passed through into drying room
Gas 1.0L/min, nitrogen 2.2L/min, carbon dioxide 0.5L/min, ethanol 0.2L/min, until drying course terminates, three bakings
Room is that integral type combines drying room structure, and integral type combination drying room includes segmentation baking oven, transfer vent box, infrared ray rotary heating
Plate, sealing collection gas port, expansion box, blow vent, bending exit slot, auxiliary wheel, waste gas recovery device, the quantity of the segmentation baking oven have
Three, segmentation baking oven is sequentially communicated between setting, adjacent segmentation baking oven from top to bottom is provided with transfer vent box, the segmentation
The left and right sides of baking oven are provided with infrared ray rotary heating plate, and the junction of the segmentation baking oven and transfer vent box is provided with
Sealing collection gas port, the sealing integrates gas port as high-temperature resistant elastic rubber contraction mouth, multiple storages is provided with the transfer vent box
Blow vent is connected with gas tank, the expansion box, the outgassing rate of the expansion box is adjustable, the bending exit slot is arranged on most
The top of top section baking oven, being shaped as the bending exit slot is inverted U-shaped, and two auxiliary are provided with the bending exit slot
Wheel aids in out cloth, and the top of the bending exit slot is provided with and communicated with waste gas recovery device;
Step 7:Wind censorship processing:Base fabric is wound after trimming meter length, the yardage roll after winding carried out artificial
Inspection eventually, and quality, outward appearance qualified product carried out to be packed into the antibacterial medical special lining finished product of dress ornament of breathing freely.
Preferably, process is woven in the step one using warp thread as preceding comb, weft yarn as rear comb, using double ends satin group
Structure is knitted, the warp thread uses 50D/48F low elastic polyester filaments, and the weft yarn uses the high-elastic uvioresistant dacron threads of 50D/48F, institute
It is completely to wear braiding to state warp thread and weft yarn.
Preferably, it is organic siloxane polymer that the alkali in the step 2, which is sodium hydroxide, refining agent,.
Preferably, using antiultraviolet PA glue as PUR primer layer in the step 5, using antiultraviolet PA
Glue is as the face glue-line of PUR, and the antiultraviolet PA glue uses double-layer staggered spraying, and the space between primer layer round dot is hidden
The lower section of plant face glue-line round dot.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Product warp-wise of the present invention uses 50D/48F low elastic polyester filaments, and broadwise uses 50D/48F
High-elastic uvioresistant polyester fiber, is formed through the weaving of plain weave technique.Using composite Nano fine ultraviolet screening particles and base fabric phase
With reference to pad processing, with antiultraviolet PA glue carry out double-dot coating be made.Product has excellent washing fastness and antifriction
Wiping property, preventing ultraviolet effect is good.Dress ornament original feature can be kept, for the people of field work and out on tours, is
One extraordinary selection.Ultraviolet Resistant Textiles meet the consumption concept of modern very much, and its market potential both domestic and external is
Huge, have a good application prospect.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the integral type combination drying room main view of the preparation technology of anti-ultraviolet function type apparel binding fibre of the invention a kind of
Structural representation.
In figure:1- segmentations baking oven, 2- transfers vent box, 3- infrared ray rotary heatings plate, 4- sealing collection gas port, 5- gas storage
Case, 6- blow vents, 7- bendings exit slot, 8- auxiliary wheels, 9- waste gas recovery devices.
【Embodiment】
A kind of preparation technology of anti-ultraviolet function type apparel binding fibre of the present invention, comprises the following steps successively:
Step one:Base fabric is weaved:Using low elastic polyester filament as warp thread, using high-elastic uvioresistant dacron thread as weft yarn, by warp thread
Base fabric is formed after using plain weave in tricot machine with weft yarn;
Step 2:Water bath processing:Base fabric is immersed in the water bath shampoo added with alkali, scouring agent and hydrogen peroxide and carries out water-bath
Processing, bath temperature is 30~35 DEG C, and 20~30min of water bath time accelerates reaction during water-bath using ultrasonic oscillation, uses
20~30 DEG C of clear water cleaning showers scrim surfaces residual solution, is finally dehydrated and arranges sizing;
Step 3:Overflow pine formula pre-treatment:Preliminary drying preshrunk processing is carried out to base fabric, then in the control of HTHP overflow machine
The preshrunk heat treatment that relaxes is carried out under system to base fabric, temperature is 50~60 DEG C, and ambient humidity is 60~70%;
Step 4:Pad drying and processing:Two leachings two are carried out to base fabric using composite Nano fine ultraviolet screening particles and roll processing, are rolled
Car pressure is 0.4~0.5Mpa, and speed is 20~25m/min, and base fabric then is entered into three with 4%~5% overfeeding speed
Segmented drying room completes drying, and the temperature of the drying room is followed successively by 80~90 DEG C, 100~110 DEG C, 120~140 DEG C, the baking
The blast in room is 20~25HZ, it is described pad during added with neutral silicone oil emulsion as aid adhesion agent;
Step 5:PUR coating treatment:Antiultraviolet PA glue is carried out by double-dot coating shape to base fabric using intensive round dot
Into hot melt adhesive layer, the antiultraviolet PA glue adds antioxidant in process of production;
Step 6:Bake and bank up with earth processing:By base fabric by three drying room drying, the temperature of the first drying room is 70~80 DEG C, drying
Time is 6~8 minutes, and the temperature of the second drying room is 100~120 DEG C, and drying time is 4~5 minutes, and the temperature of the 3rd drying room is
150~160 DEG C, drying time is 2~4 minutes, and drying room uses in infrared baking pattern, drying course and ammonia is passed through into drying room
Gas 1.0L/min, nitrogen 2.2L/min, carbon dioxide 0.5L/min, ethanol 0.2L/min, until drying course terminates, three bakings
Room is that integral type combines drying room structure, and integral type combination drying room includes segmentation baking oven 1, transfer vent box 2, infrared ray rotary heating
Plate 3, sealing collection gas port 4, expansion box 5, blow vent 6, bending exit slot 7, auxiliary wheel 8, waste gas recovery device 9, the segmentation baking oven 1
Quantity have three, segmentation baking oven 1 is sequentially communicated between settings, adjacent segmentation baking oven 1 from top to bottom to be provided with transfer and ventilates
Case 2, the left and right sides of the segmentation baking oven 1 are provided with infrared ray rotary heating plate 3, the segmentation baking oven 1 and transfer ventilation
The junction of case 2 is provided with sealing collection gas port 4, and the sealing integrates gas port 4 as high-temperature resistant elastic rubber contraction mouth, and the transfer is led to
It is provided with gas tank 2 on multiple expansion boxes 5, the expansion box 5 and is connected with blow vent 6, the outgassing rate of the expansion box 5 can
Adjust, the bending exit slot 7 is arranged on the top that top is segmented baking oven 1, being shaped as the bending exit slot 7 is inverted U-shaped, institute
State and two auxiliary wheels 8 are provided with bending exit slot 7 aid in out cloth, the top of the bending exit slot 7 is provided with and communicated with waste gas
Recover 9;
Step 7:Wind censorship processing:Base fabric is wound after trimming meter length, the yardage roll after winding carried out artificial
Inspection eventually, and quality, outward appearance qualified product carried out to be packed into the antibacterial medical special lining finished product of dress ornament of breathing freely.
Process is woven in the step one using warp thread as preceding comb, weft yarn as rear comb, using double ends satin institutional framework, institute
Warp thread is stated using 50D/48F low elastic polyester filaments, the weft yarn uses the high-elastic uvioresistant dacron threads of 50D/48F, the warp thread and
Weft yarn is completely to wear braiding, and the alkali in the step 2 is that sodium hydroxide, refining agent are organic siloxane polymer, the step
It is described using face glue-line of the antiultraviolet PA glue as PUR using antiultraviolet PA glue as PUR primer layer in five
Antiultraviolet PA glue uses double-layer staggered spraying, and the space between primer layer round dot is hidden in the lower section of face glue-line round dot.
Product warp-wise of the present invention uses 50D/48F low elastic polyester filaments, and broadwise is fine using the high-elastic uvioresistant terylene of 50D/48F
Dimension, is formed through the weaving of plain weave technique.Using composite Nano fine ultraviolet screening particles processing, utilization are padded with what base fabric was combined
Antiultraviolet PA glue carries out double-dot coating and is made.Product has excellent washing fastness and rub resistance, and preventing ultraviolet effect is good
It is good.Dress ornament original feature can be kept, is an extraordinary selection for the people of field work and out on tours.It is anti-
Ultraviolet textile meets the consumption concept of modern very much, and its market potential both domestic and external is huge, is answered with good
Use prospect.
Technical indicator:
1st, peel strength:Before washing >=15N/5 × 10cm washing after >=13N/5 × 10cm;
2nd, xeothermic change in size:The broadwise -1.0~+0.4 of warp-wise -1.5~+0.4;
3rd, change in size is washed:The broadwise -1.5~+0.4 of warp-wise -1.5~+0.4;
4th, solid carbon dioxide washes cosmetic variation:4 grades
5th, free formaldehyde is discharged:≤40ppm
6th, UPF >=40%.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is any to simple transformation of the present invention after
Scheme belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation technology of anti-ultraviolet function type apparel binding fibre, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps successively:
Step one:Base fabric is weaved:Using low elastic polyester filament as warp thread, using high-elastic uvioresistant dacron thread as weft yarn, by warp thread and latitude
Yarn forms base fabric after using plain weave in tricot machine;
Step 2:Water bath processing:Base fabric is immersed in the water bath shampoo added with alkali, scouring agent and hydrogen peroxide and carried out at water-bath
Reason, bath temperature is 30~35 DEG C, and 20~30min of water bath time accelerates reaction, with 20 during water-bath using ultrasonic oscillation
~30 DEG C of clear water cleaning showers scrim surfaces residual solution, is finally dehydrated and arranges sizing;
Step 3:Overflow pine formula pre-treatment:Preliminary drying preshrunk processing is carried out to base fabric, then under the control of HTHP overflow machine
The preshrunk heat treatment that relaxes is carried out to base fabric, temperature is 50~60 DEG C, and ambient humidity is 60~70%;
Step 4:Pad drying and processing:Two leachings two are carried out to base fabric using composite Nano fine ultraviolet screening particles and roll processing, padding machine pressure
Power is 0.4~0.5Mpa, and speed is 20~25m/min, and base fabric then is entered into three segmentations with 4%~5% overfeeding speed
Formula drying room completes drying, and the temperature of the drying room is followed successively by 80~90 DEG C, 100~110 DEG C, 120~140 DEG C, the drying room
Blast is 20~25HZ, it is described pad during added with neutral silicone oil emulsion as aid adhesion agent;
Step 5:PUR coating treatment:Antiultraviolet PA glue is carried out to base fabric by double-dot coating using intensive round dot and forms heat
Melt layer, the antiultraviolet PA glue adds antioxidant in process of production;
Step 6:Bake and bank up with earth processing:By base fabric by three drying room drying, the temperature of the first drying room is 70~80 DEG C, drying time
For 6~8 minutes, the temperature of the second drying room was 100~120 DEG C, and drying time is 4~5 minutes, and the temperature of the 3rd drying room is 150
~160 DEG C, drying time is 2~4 minutes, and drying room uses in infrared baking pattern, drying course and ammonia is passed through into drying room
1.0L/min, nitrogen 2.2L/min, carbon dioxide 0.5L/min, ethanol 0.2L/min, until drying course terminates, three drying rooms
For integral type combination drying room structure, integral type combination drying room includes being segmented baking oven (1), transfer vent box (2), infrared ray and rotating adding
Hot plate (3), sealing collection gas port (4), expansion box (5), blow vent (6), bending exit slot (7), auxiliary wheel (8), waste gas recovery device
(9), the quantity of the segmentation baking oven (1) has three, and segmentation baking oven (1) is sequentially communicated setting from top to bottom, and adjacent segmentation is dried
Transfer vent box (2) is provided between case (1), the left and right sides of the segmentation baking oven (1) are provided with infrared ray rotary heating
The junction of plate (3), the segmentation baking oven (1) and transfer vent box (2) is provided with sealing collection gas port (4), the sealing gas collection
Mouth (4) is to be provided with multiple expansion boxes (5), the expansion box in high-temperature resistant elastic rubber contraction mouth, the transfer vent box (2)
(5) blow vent (6) is connected with, the outgassing rate of the expansion box (5) is adjustable, the bending exit slot (7), which is arranged on, most pushes up
The top of segment section baking oven (1), being shaped as the bending exit slot (7) is inverted U-shaped, is provided with the bending exit slot (7)
Two auxiliary wheels (8) aid in out cloth, and the top of the bending exit slot (7) is provided with and communicated with waste gas recovery device (9);
Step 7:Wind censorship processing:Base fabric is wound after trimming meter length, the yardage roll after winding carried out artificial whole
Inspection, and quality, outward appearance qualified product carried out to be packed into the antibacterial medical special lining finished product of dress ornament of breathing freely.
2. a kind of preparation technology of anti-ultraviolet function type apparel binding fibre as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Process is woven in step one using warp thread as preceding comb, weft yarn as rear comb, using double ends satin institutional framework, the warp thread is used
50D/48F low elastic polyester filaments, the weft yarn uses the high-elastic uvioresistant dacron threads of 50D/48F, and the warp thread and weft yarn are full
Wear braiding.
3. a kind of preparation technology of anti-ultraviolet function type apparel binding fibre as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Alkali in step 2 is that sodium hydroxide, refining agent are organic siloxane polymer.
4. a kind of preparation technology of anti-ultraviolet function type apparel binding fibre as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Using antiultraviolet PA glue as PUR primer layer in step 5, using face glue-line of the antiultraviolet PA glue as PUR,
The antiultraviolet PA glue uses double-layer staggered spraying, and the space between primer layer round dot is hidden in the lower section of face glue-line round dot.
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