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CN107132703A - A kind of curved surface TFT LCD structures - Google Patents

A kind of curved surface TFT LCD structures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107132703A
CN107132703A CN201710468031.3A CN201710468031A CN107132703A CN 107132703 A CN107132703 A CN 107132703A CN 201710468031 A CN201710468031 A CN 201710468031A CN 107132703 A CN107132703 A CN 107132703A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spacer
layer
passivation layer
substrates
tft substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710468031.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白航空
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Huike Precision Mould Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Huike Precision Mould Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Huike Precision Mould Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Huike Precision Mould Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710468031.3A priority Critical patent/CN107132703A/en
Publication of CN107132703A publication Critical patent/CN107132703A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • G02F1/133723Polyimide, polyamide-imide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13396Spacers having different sizes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to display technology field, more particularly to a kind of curved surface TFT LCD structures.A kind of curved surface TFT LCD structures of the present invention, including:TFT substrate, CF substrates, liquid crystal layer, encapsulation glue-line, center spacer and side spacer;Side spacer is solid round table-like, the height of side spacer is less than the height of center spacer, the bottom of respective side spacer is provided with passivation layer on CF substrates, passivation layer upper surface is provided with passivation layer groove, passivation layer is provided with polyimide layer in the overlying regions of passivation layer groove periphery, polyimide layer is distributed in a ring, so that when liquid crystal panel bending, center spacer is compressed by larger stress, side spacer after smaller stress by stretching into passivation layer groove, cause the constant thickness of liquid crystal layer after synthesis, the center spacer of avoiding, which is stressed, to be compressed, cause the problem of thickness of liquid crystal layer produces change, it is simple in construction, it can be applied in curved-surface display technology.

Description

A kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structures
Technical field
The present invention relates to display technology field, more particularly to a kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structures.
Background technology
Liquid crystal display device (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) has thin fuselage, power saving, radiationless etc. numerous Advantage, is widely used, such as:Mobile phone, personal digital assistant, digital camera, computer screen or notebook electricity Brain screen etc..In recent years, with the development of lcd technology, all big enterprises successively be proposed Curved LCD, it is whole For body, Curved LCD can provide optimal viewing effect from edge-to-edge, and common liquid crystal display exists Presentation ability in terms of screen edge is relatively less preferable always.The curved design of Curved LCD full wafer screen, can Broad full-view image effect is provided, whether in center Screen or edge surrounding, same visual enjoyment can be brought, And the distortion factor of off-axis viewing is also reduced when closely watching.In addition, Curved LCD can allow the viewing and admiring of user Distance is elongated, and is reached and is preferably viewed and admired experience.Therefore, have very big compared to common liquid crystal display face liquid crystal display Advantage.Existing Curved LCD is typically to show that bending is formed using screen liquid crystal, thickness of liquid crystal box in BENDING PROCESS Easily change, cause the spacer in the middle of liquid crystal panel liquid crystal cell by larger stress so that in the middle of liquid crystal panel liquid crystal cell Thickness it is small, the thickness of two side areas is big.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structures, to solve existing BENDING PROCESS The middle labile problem of thickness of liquid crystal box.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structures, including:TFT substrate, CF substrates, liquid crystal layer, encapsulation glue-line, center spacer with And side spacer;
The TFT substrate and the CF substrates are oppositely arranged, and the liquid crystal layer is located at the TFT substrate and the CF substrates Between, the encapsulation glue-line is arranged between the TFT substrate and the CF substrates and positioned at the periphery of the liquid crystal layer, described Center spacer is arranged between the TFT substrate and the CF substrates and positioned at the middle part of the TFT substrate, the side interval Post is arranged between the TFT substrate and the CF substrates and positioned at the both sides of the center spacer;
The center spacer is solid round table-like, and the center spacer is in the TFT substrate to the CF substrates Diameter is tapered on direction;
The side spacer of the center spacer both sides is symmetrical arranged, and the side spacer is solid round table-like, institute The bottom for stating the correspondence side spacer on height of the height less than the center spacer of side spacer, the CF substrates is set Passivation layer is equipped with, the passivation layer upper surface is provided with passivation layer groove, and the passivation layer is in the passivation layer groove periphery Overlying regions are provided with polyimide layer, and the polyimide layer is distributed in a ring, and the inside front of the polyimide layer is set Inclined plane is equipped with, the inside front of the polyimide layer is provided with inner peripheral surface, the inclined plane and the top of the inner peripheral surface Connection, the inner peripheral surface is vertical with the CF substrates, and the inner peripheral surface is connected with the side of the passivation layer groove, the inner circumferential Face and the side of the passivation layer groove are coplanar;The inclined plane is on the passivation layer to the direction of the side spacer to institute The outside for stating polyimide layer is tilted;The inside of the polyimide layer, the side interval are stretched into the bottom of the side spacer The side of post is contacted with the inclined plane;The minimum widith of the side spacer is equal with the width of the passivation layer groove.
The passivation layer and the polyimide layer it is peripheral rectangular, it is sub- that the length of the passivation layer is more than the polyamides The length of amine layer, the width of the passivation layer is more than the width of the polyimide layer.
The thickness in the passivation layer groove periphery region of the passivation layer is equal with the thickness of the polyimide layer.
Advantage for present invention is with effect:
A kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structures of the present invention, including:TFT substrate, CF substrates, liquid crystal layer, encapsulation glue-line, center Spacer and side spacer;TFT substrate and CF substrates are oppositely arranged, and liquid crystal layer is located between TFT substrate and CF substrates, encapsulation Glue-line is arranged between TFT substrate and CF substrates and positioned at the periphery of liquid crystal layer, and center spacer is arranged at TFT substrate and CF bases Between plate and positioned at the middle part of TFT substrate, side spacer is arranged between TFT substrate and CF substrates and positioned at center spacer Both sides;Center spacer is solid round table-like, and spacer diameter in TFT substrate to the direction of CF substrates in center is tapered into; The side spacer of center spacer both sides is symmetrical arranged, and side spacer is solid round table-like, and the height of side spacer is less than center The bottom of respective side spacer is provided with passivation layer on the height of spacer, CF substrates, and passivation layer upper surface is provided with passivation layer Groove, passivation layer is provided with polyimide layer in the overlying regions of passivation layer groove periphery, and polyimide layer is distributed in a ring, gathers The inside front of imide layer is provided with inclined plane, and the inside front of polyimide layer is provided with inner peripheral surface, inclined plane and inner circumferential The top connection in face, inner peripheral surface is vertical with CF substrates, and inner peripheral surface is connected with the side of passivation layer groove, and inner peripheral surface is recessed with passivation layer The side of groove is coplanar;Inclined plane is tilted on passivation layer to the direction of side spacer to the outside of polyimide layer;Side spacer Bottom stretch into the inside of polyimide layer, the side of side spacer is contacted with inclined plane;The minimum widith of side spacer with it is blunt The width for changing layer groove is equal;Spacer and side spacer, middle heart septum centered on by the way that the spacer of liquid crystal layer is set The height of post is more than the height of side spacer, and sets passivation layer and polyimide layer in side interval column bottom so that liquid crystal surface When plate benging, center spacer is compressed by larger stress, side spacer by stretching into passivation layer groove after smaller stress, Cause the constant thickness of liquid crystal layer after synthesis, it is to avoid center spacer, which is stressed, to be compressed, and causes the thickness of liquid crystal layer to produce It is the problem of change, simple in construction, it can be applied in curved-surface display technology.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram before a kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structural bendings of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after a kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structural bendings of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the passivation layer and polyimide layer top view of a kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structures of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the passivation layer and polyimide layer sectional view of a kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structures of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structures of the invention, including:TFT substrate 1, CF substrates 2, liquid crystal Layer 3, encapsulation glue-line 4, center spacer 5 and side spacer 6.The TFT substrate 1 and the CF substrates 2 are oppositely arranged, described Liquid crystal layer 3 is located between the TFT substrate 1 and the CF substrates 2, and the encapsulation glue-line 4 is arranged at the TFT substrate 1 and institute State between CF substrates 2 and positioned at the periphery of the liquid crystal layer 3, the center spacer 5 is arranged at the TFT substrate 1 and described Between CF substrates 2 and positioned at the middle part of the TFT substrate 1, the side spacer 6 is arranged at the TFT substrate 1 and the CF bases Between plate 2 and positioned at the both sides of the center spacer 5;The center spacer 5 is solid round table-like, the center spacer 5 in the TFT substrate 1 to the direction of the CF substrates 2 diameter taper into;The side of the both sides of center spacer 5 Spacer 6 is symmetrical arranged, and the side spacer 6 is solid round table-like, and the height of the side spacer 6 is less than the middle heart septum The bottom of the correspondence side spacer 6 is provided with passivation layer 7, the upper surface of passivation layer 7 on the height of post 5, the CF substrates 2 Passivation layer groove 71 is provided with, overlying regions of the passivation layer 7 in the periphery of passivation layer groove 71 are provided with polyimides Layer 8, the polyimide layer 8 is distributed in a ring, and the inside front of the polyimide layer 8 is provided with inclined plane 81, described poly- The inside front of imide layer 8 is provided with inner peripheral surface 82, and the inclined plane 81 is connected with the top of the inner peripheral surface 82, described interior Side face 82 is vertical with the CF substrates 2, and the inner peripheral surface 82 is connected with the side of the passivation layer groove 71, the inner peripheral surface 82 Side with the passivation layer groove 71 is coplanar;The inclined plane 81 is on the passivation layer 7 to the direction of the side spacer 6 Tilted to the outside of the polyimide layer 8;The inside of the polyimide layer 8 is stretched into the bottom of the side spacer 6, described The side of side spacer 6 is contacted with the inclined plane 81;The minimum widith of the side spacer 6 and the passivation layer groove 71 Width is equal.
The passivation layer 7 and the polyimide layer 8 it is peripheral rectangular, the length of the passivation layer 7 is more than described poly- The length of imide layer 8, the width of the passivation layer 7 is more than the width of the polyimide layer 8.The passivation layer 7 it is described The thickness of the outer peripheral areas of passivation layer groove 71 is equal with the thickness of the polyimide layer 8.A kind of curved surface TFT-LCD of the present invention Structure, when liquid crystal panel is bent along center spacer 5, may be such that liquid crystal panel bending when, center spacer by Larger stress is compressed, and side spacer is caused the bottom of side spacer 6 to stretch into passivation layer groove 71 by smaller stress, is made after integrating Obtain the constant thickness of liquid crystal layer, it is to avoid center spacer, which is stressed, to be compressed, cause the thickness of liquid crystal layer to produce asking for change Topic, it is simple in construction, it can be applied in curved-surface display technology.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, and embodiment is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structures, it is characterised in that including:TFT substrate (1), CF substrates (2), liquid crystal layer (3), encapsulation Glue-line (4), center spacer (5) and side spacer (6);
The TFT substrate (1) and the CF substrates (2) are oppositely arranged, and the liquid crystal layer (3) is located at the TFT substrate (1) and institute State between CF substrates (2), the encapsulation glue-line (4) is arranged between the TFT substrate (1) and the CF substrates (2) and is located at The periphery of the liquid crystal layer (3), the center spacer (5) is arranged between the TFT substrate (1) and the CF substrates (2) And positioned at the middle part of the TFT substrate (1), the side spacer (6) is arranged at the TFT substrate (1) and the CF substrates (2) Between and positioned at the center spacer (5) both sides;
The center spacer (5) is solid round table-like, and the center spacer (5) arrives the CF bases in the TFT substrate (1) Diameter is tapered on the direction of plate (2);
The side spacer (6) of center spacer (5) both sides is symmetrical arranged, and the side spacer (6) is solid round platform Shape, the height of the side spacer (6) is less than the correspondence side on the height of the center spacer (5), the CF substrates (2) The bottom of spacer (6) is provided with passivation layer (7), and passivation layer (7) upper surface is provided with passivation layer groove (71), described blunt Change overlying regions of the layer (7) in the passivation layer groove (71) periphery and be provided with polyimide layer (8), the polyimide layer (8) it is distributed in a ring, the inside front of the polyimide layer (8) is provided with inclined plane (81), the polyimide layer (8) Inside front is provided with inner peripheral surface (82), and the inclined plane (81) is connected with the top of the inner peripheral surface (82), the inner peripheral surface (82) vertical with the CF substrates (2), the inner peripheral surface (82) is connected with the side of the passivation layer groove (71), the inner circumferential Face (82) and the side of the passivation layer groove (71) are coplanar;The inclined plane (81) is between the passivation layer (7) to the side Tilted on the direction of spacer post (6) to the outside of the polyimide layer (8);The bottom of the side spacer (6) is stretched into described poly- The inside of imide layer (8), the side of the side spacer (6) is contacted with the inclined plane (81);The side spacer (6) Minimum widith is equal with the width of the passivation layer groove (71).
2. a kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the passivation layer (7) and described poly- Peripheral rectangular, length of the length more than the polyimide layer (8) of the passivation layer (7) of imide layer (8) is described blunt The width for changing layer (7) is more than the width of the polyimide layer (8).
3. a kind of curved surface TFT-LCD structures according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the passivation layer (7) it is described blunt The thickness for changing layer groove (71) outer peripheral areas is equal with the thickness of the polyimide layer (8).
CN201710468031.3A 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of curved surface TFT LCD structures Pending CN107132703A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710468031.3A CN107132703A (en) 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of curved surface TFT LCD structures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710468031.3A CN107132703A (en) 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of curved surface TFT LCD structures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107132703A true CN107132703A (en) 2017-09-05

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109830183A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-31 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 A kind of display panel and display device
CN109991782A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-09 惠科股份有限公司 Display panel and display device
CN110515244A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-29 厦门天马微电子有限公司 A kind of curved face display panel and display device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1661425A (en) * 2004-02-25 2005-08-31 Lg.菲利浦Lcd株式会社 Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN101526701A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-09 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Liquid crystal display device
CN203433239U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-02-12 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and display device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1661425A (en) * 2004-02-25 2005-08-31 Lg.菲利浦Lcd株式会社 Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN101526701A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-09 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Liquid crystal display device
CN203433239U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-02-12 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and display device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109830183A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-31 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 A kind of display panel and display device
CN109991782A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-09 惠科股份有限公司 Display panel and display device
CN110515244A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-29 厦门天马微电子有限公司 A kind of curved face display panel and display device
CN110515244B (en) * 2019-08-30 2022-02-25 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Curved surface display panel and display device

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Application publication date: 20170905