CN107097180A - A kind of novel and multifunctional geological prospecting device - Google Patents
A kind of novel and multifunctional geological prospecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107097180A CN107097180A CN201710505780.9A CN201710505780A CN107097180A CN 107097180 A CN107097180 A CN 107097180A CN 201710505780 A CN201710505780 A CN 201710505780A CN 107097180 A CN107097180 A CN 107097180A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
- B25F1/02—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with interchangeable or adjustable tool elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
- B25F1/006—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with percussion tool-heads or -blades, e.g. hammers, axes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25G—HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
- B25G1/00—Handle constructions
- B25G1/04—Handle constructions telescopic; extensible; sectional
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25G—HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
- B25G1/00—Handle constructions
- B25G1/08—Handle constructions with provision for storing tool elements
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种地质勘探工具,尤其是一种新型多功能地质勘探装置。包括八角锤头、尖锤头、楔形锤头、第一锤柄、防滑套、第二锤柄、锤柄端盖、端盖塞、酸液喷嘴、第一垫片、GPS追踪器存放腔、砂样存放腔、第二垫片、酸液管、软木垫片层、放大镜、直流微型水泵系统、外接开关,所述八角锤头与第一锤柄的左端连接,所述第二锤柄与第一锤柄的右端连接,所述尖锤头和楔形锤头均与第一锤柄通过螺纹连接,所述锤柄端盖与第二锤柄的右端连接,所述端盖塞与锤柄端盖的右端连接。有益效果:三种锤头可同时安装在锤柄上,方便携带,锤柄内部安装酸液管,直流微型水泵可使酸液管中的稀盐酸喷出,省去了勘探人员单独携带稀盐酸的麻烦。
The invention relates to a geological prospecting tool, in particular to a novel multifunctional geological prospecting device. Including octagonal hammer head, pointed hammer head, wedge-shaped hammer head, first hammer handle, anti-slip sleeve, second hammer handle, hammer handle end cap, end cap plug, acid nozzle, first gasket, GPS tracker storage chamber, Sand sample storage chamber, second gasket, acid pipe, cork gasket layer, magnifying glass, DC micro-pump system, external switch, the octagonal hammer head is connected to the left end of the first hammer handle, and the second hammer handle is connected to the left end of the first hammer handle. The right end of the first hammer handle is connected, the pointed hammer head and the wedge-shaped hammer head are connected with the first hammer handle by threads, the end cover of the hammer handle is connected with the right end of the second hammer handle, and the end cover plug is connected with the hammer handle The right end of the end cap connects. Beneficial effects: three kinds of hammer heads can be installed on the hammer handle at the same time, which is convenient to carry. The acid liquid pipe is installed inside the hammer handle, and the DC micro-pump can make the dilute hydrochloric acid in the acid liquid pipe spray out, eliminating the need for prospectors to carry dilute hydrochloric acid separately Trouble.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种地质勘探工具,尤其是一种新型多功能地质勘探装置。The invention relates to a geological prospecting tool, in particular to a novel multifunctional geological prospecting device.
背景技术Background technique
地质工作是经济社会发展重要的先行性、基础性工作,在当前我国工业化、城镇化、市场化、国际化步伐加快,社会主义市场经济体制逐步完善的新形势下,地质工作对我国经济社会发展显得尤为重要,加强地质工作是缓解资源约束、保障经济发展的重要举措。地质勘探人员在对一定地区内的岩石、地层、构造、矿产、地貌等地质情况进行调查研究工作时,需要用到地质锤、刻度尺、GPS追踪器、指南针、放大镜等工具,地质锤包括八角锤、尖头锤和楔形锤等,由于地质的多样性,勘探人员大多需要携带上述多种地质锤,勘探结束后还需要带回一定量的砂样,此外,稀盐酸是进行地质勘探的必需品,其在区分岩性、确定岩石组分、明确胶结类型时发挥着不可替代的作用,但传统的瓶装稀盐酸不易携带且容易在勘探过程中受挤压或因瓶盖封闭性不良而流出,具有一定的腐蚀性,因此,单独携带这些物品会增加勘探人员的负担,并带来诸多不便。Geological work is an important pioneering and basic work for economic and social development. Under the new situation that my country's industrialization, urbanization, marketization, and internationalization are accelerating, and the socialist market economic system is gradually improving, geological work has a great impact on my country's economic and social development. Strengthening geological work is an important measure to alleviate resource constraints and ensure economic development. Geological prospectors need to use geological hammers, scales, GPS trackers, compass, magnifying glasses and other tools when investigating and researching geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, minerals, and landforms in a certain area. Geological hammers include octagonal Hammer, pointed hammer, wedge hammer, etc. Due to the diversity of geology, most exploration personnel need to carry the above-mentioned geological hammers, and a certain amount of sand samples need to be brought back after the exploration. In addition, dilute hydrochloric acid is a necessity for geological exploration , it plays an irreplaceable role in distinguishing lithology, determining rock components, and clarifying cementation types, but traditional bottled dilute hydrochloric acid is not easy to carry and is easy to be squeezed during exploration or flow out due to poor sealing of the bottle cap. It is corrosive to a certain extent, therefore, carrying these items alone will increase the burden on the exploration personnel and cause a lot of inconvenience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在解决上述问题,提供了一种新型多功能地质勘探装置,具有三种锤头,可根据实际需要选用;锤柄为中空结构可存放砂样;锤柄内部设有装有稀盐酸的酸液管以及可使酸液管中的稀盐酸喷出的直流微型水泵;锤柄内置GPS追踪器,可用于追踪地质勘探人员的行踪,其采用的技术方案如下:The present invention aims to solve the above problems, and provides a new type of multifunctional geological exploration device, which has three types of hammer heads, which can be selected according to actual needs; the hammer handle is a hollow structure that can store sand samples; The acid pipe and the DC micro-pump that can spray dilute hydrochloric acid in the acid pipe; the hammer handle has a built-in GPS tracker, which can be used to track the whereabouts of geological prospecting personnel. The technical scheme adopted is as follows:
一种新型多功能地质勘探装置,包括八角锤头、尖锤头、楔形锤头、第一锤柄、防滑套、第二锤柄、锤柄端盖、端盖塞、酸液喷嘴、第一垫片、GPS追踪器存放腔、砂样存放腔、第二垫片、酸液管、软木垫片层、放大镜、直流微型水泵系统、外接开关,所述八角锤头与第一锤柄的左端连接,所述第二锤柄与第一锤柄的右端连接,所述尖锤头和楔形锤头上均设有螺纹通孔,所述尖锤头和楔形锤头均与第一锤柄通过螺纹连接,所述尖锤头的上端面和第一锤柄的左端面重合,所述防滑套的左半段套在第一锤柄上,右半段套在第二锤柄上,所述防滑套的外表面刻有花纹,所述锤柄端盖与第二锤柄的右端连接,所述端盖塞与锤柄端盖的右端连接,所述酸液喷嘴与直流微型水泵系统连接,所述酸液喷嘴上开有酸液喷嘴出液口,所述第一垫片的左端面与第一锤柄的内壁贴合,所述第一垫片的右端面设有圆形浅凹槽,所述GPS追踪器存放腔的底端紧贴在第一垫片右端面上的圆形浅凹槽上,所述GPS追踪器存放腔和砂样存放腔置于第一锤柄的圆形空腔内,所述GPS追踪器存放腔和砂样存放腔的直径略小于第一锤柄的圆形空腔直径,所述GPS追踪器存放腔内放置有GPS追踪器,所述GPS追踪器存放腔和砂样存放腔结构相同,所述砂样存放腔的底部采用橡胶材料制成,所述砂样存放腔的底部从GPS追踪器存放腔的顶部插入实现GPS追踪器存放腔和砂样存放腔的连接,所述砂样存放腔设有三个,一个砂样存放腔的底部从另一个砂样存放腔的顶部插入实现砂样存放腔之间的连接,所述第二垫片的左端面与第二锤柄的内壁贴合,所述第二垫片的右端面设有圆形浅凹槽,所述酸液管的底端紧贴在第二垫片右端面上的圆形浅凹槽上,所述酸液管置于第二锤柄的圆形空腔内,所述第二锤柄的内壁上设有软木垫片层,所述放大镜置于锤柄端盖的内部空间内,所述酸液管的上端与直流微型水泵系统连接,所述外接开关与直流微型水泵系统连接,所述酸液管内装有稀盐酸。A new type of multifunctional geological exploration device, including an octagonal hammer head, a pointed hammer head, a wedge-shaped hammer head, a first hammer handle, an anti-slip sleeve, a second hammer handle, an end cover of the hammer handle, an end cover plug, an acid nozzle, a first Gasket, GPS tracker storage chamber, sand sample storage chamber, second gasket, acid pipe, cork gasket layer, magnifying glass, DC micro pump system, external switch, the octagonal hammer head and the left end of the first hammer handle connection, the second hammer handle is connected to the right end of the first hammer handle, and the pointed hammer head and wedge-shaped hammer head are provided with threaded through holes, and the pointed hammer head and wedge-shaped hammer head pass through the first hammer handle Threaded connection, the upper end surface of the sharp hammer head coincides with the left end surface of the first hammer handle, the left half of the anti-slip sleeve is set on the first hammer handle, and the right half is set on the second hammer handle. The outer surface of the anti-skid sleeve is engraved with a pattern, the hammer handle end cover is connected to the right end of the second hammer handle, the end cover plug is connected to the right end of the hammer handle end cover, and the acid nozzle is connected to a DC micro-pump system, The acid liquid nozzle is provided with an acid liquid nozzle liquid outlet, the left end surface of the first gasket is attached to the inner wall of the first hammer handle, and the right end surface of the first gasket is provided with a circular shallow groove , the bottom end of the GPS tracker storage cavity is close to the circular shallow groove on the right end surface of the first gasket, and the GPS tracker storage cavity and the sand sample storage cavity are placed in the circular groove of the first hammer handle. In the cavity, the diameters of the GPS tracker storage cavity and the sand sample storage cavity are slightly smaller than the circular cavity diameter of the first hammer handle, and a GPS tracker is placed in the GPS tracker storage cavity, and the GPS tracker The storage cavity and the sand sample storage cavity have the same structure, the bottom of the sand sample storage cavity is made of rubber material, and the bottom of the sand sample storage cavity is inserted from the top of the GPS tracker storage cavity to realize the GPS tracker storage cavity and the sand sample The connection of the storage cavity, the sand sample storage cavity is provided with three, the bottom of one sand sample storage cavity is inserted from the top of the other sand sample storage cavity to realize the connection between the sand sample storage cavity, the left end of the second gasket The surface is attached to the inner wall of the second hammer handle, the right end surface of the second gasket is provided with a circular shallow groove, and the bottom end of the acid pipe is closely attached to the circular shallow groove on the right end surface of the second gasket. On the groove, the acid pipe is placed in the circular cavity of the second hammer handle, the inner wall of the second hammer handle is provided with a cork gasket layer, and the magnifying glass is placed in the inner space of the end cover of the hammer handle Inside, the upper end of the acid liquid pipe is connected with the DC micro-pump system, the external switch is connected with the DC micro-pump system, and the acid liquid pipe is filled with dilute hydrochloric acid.
优选的,所述八角锤头包括八角锤头主体、内螺纹孔、第三螺纹柱,所述八角锤头主体上设有内螺纹孔,所述内螺纹孔不是通孔,所述第三螺纹柱固连在八角锤头主体的外壁上,所述内螺纹孔和第三螺纹柱的中心线共线,所述第一锤柄包括第一锤柄主体、刻度尺、第一螺纹柱,所述第一锤柄主体的外壁上设有一个矩形平面,矩形的两个长边的外侧设有刻度尺,所述刻度尺的刻度是刻在第一锤柄主体的外壁上,所述第一螺纹柱的右端固连在第一锤柄主体上,所述第一螺纹柱的左端设有内螺纹,内螺纹的长度与第三螺纹柱的长度相同,所述第一锤柄主体的右端设有内螺纹,所述防滑套的长度小于第一锤柄的右端面与刻度尺最右端之间的距离。Preferably, the octagonal hammer head includes a main body of the octagonal hammer head, an internally threaded hole, and a third threaded post, the main body of the octagonal hammer head is provided with an internally threaded hole, the internally threaded hole is not a through hole, and the third threaded The column is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the octagonal hammer head main body, the center line of the internally threaded hole and the third threaded column are collinear, and the first hammer handle includes the first hammer handle main body, a scale, and the first threaded column, so The outer wall of the first hammer handle main body is provided with a rectangular plane, and the outside of the two long sides of the rectangle is provided with a scale, and the scale of the scale is engraved on the outer wall of the first hammer handle main body. The right end of threaded post is fixedly connected on the first hammer handle main body, and the left end of described first threaded post is provided with internal thread, and the length of internal thread is identical with the length of the third threaded post, and the right end of described first hammer handle main body is provided with internal thread. There are internal threads, and the length of the anti-slip sleeve is less than the distance between the right end face of the first hammer handle and the rightmost end of the scale.
优选的,所述第二锤柄包括第二锤柄主体、第二螺纹柱、第一通孔、第二通孔,所述第二锤柄主体上设有第一通孔和第二通孔,所述第二螺纹柱的右端固连在第二锤柄主体上,所述第二锤柄主体的右端设有外螺纹,所述第二锤柄与第一锤柄通过螺纹连接,所述第一通孔与外接开关配合,所述第二通孔与酸液喷嘴配合。Preferably, the second hammer handle includes a second hammer handle main body, a second threaded column, a first through hole, and a second through hole, and the second hammer handle main body is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole , the right end of the second threaded column is fixedly connected to the second hammer handle main body, the right end of the second hammer handle main body is provided with external threads, the second hammer handle is threadedly connected to the first hammer handle, and the The first through hole cooperates with the external switch, and the second through hole cooperates with the acid liquid nozzle.
优选的,所述锤柄端盖包括锤柄端盖一段、锤柄端盖隔板、锤柄端盖二段,所述锤柄端盖一段的右端与锤柄端盖隔板的左端固连,所述锤柄端盖隔板的右端与锤柄端盖二段的左端固连,所述锤柄端盖一段、锤柄端盖隔板、锤柄端盖二段是一体式加工,所述锤柄端盖一段整段加工有内螺纹,所述锤柄端盖二段的右段加工有内螺纹,所述锤柄端盖二段的左段长度与放大镜的厚度相等,所述锤柄端盖与第二锤柄通过螺纹连接。Preferably, the hammer handle end cover includes a hammer handle end cover section, a hammer handle end cover partition, and a hammer handle end cover two sections, and the right end of the hammer handle end cover section is fixedly connected to the left end of the hammer handle end cover partition , the right end of the hammer handle end cover partition is fixedly connected with the left end of the hammer handle end cover two sections, the hammer handle end cover one section, the hammer handle end cover partition plate, and the hammer handle end cover two sections are integrally processed, so The whole section of the end cover of the hammer handle is processed with internal threads, the right section of the second section of the end cover of the hammer handle is processed with internal threads, the length of the left section of the second section of the end cover of the hammer handle is equal to the thickness of the magnifying glass, the hammer The handle end cover is threadedly connected with the second hammer handle.
优选的,所述端盖塞包括端盖塞主体、端盖塞螺纹柱、指南针,所述端盖塞螺纹柱固连在端盖塞主体的左端,所述指南针镶嵌在端盖塞主体的右端,所述端盖塞与锤柄端盖通过螺纹连接。Preferably, the end cap plug includes an end cap plug main body, an end cap plug threaded post, and a compass, the end cap plug threaded post is fixedly connected to the left end of the end cap plug main body, and the compass is embedded in the right end of the end cap plug main body , the end cap plug is threadedly connected with the hammer handle end cap.
优选的,所述放大镜包括放大镜外壁、镜片、圆形凸起、合页,所述镜片固连在放大镜外壁上,所述放大镜外壁上相对开设两个凹槽,每个凹槽上各固连两个圆形凸起,所述合页通过螺钉固定在放大镜外壁的凹槽上。Preferably, the magnifying glass includes an outer wall of the magnifying glass, a lens, a circular protrusion, and a hinge. Two circular protrusions, the hinge is fixed on the groove on the outer wall of the magnifying glass by screws.
优选的,所述合页包括合页下部、合页上部、螺钉孔、扣合孔、连接柱,所述合页下部和合页上部通过连接柱以可转动的方式连接,所述合页下部上设有四个螺钉孔,所述合页下部通过螺钉固定在放大镜外壁的凹槽上,所述合页上部上设有两个扣合孔,所述扣合孔的直径略小于圆形凸起的直径。Preferably, the hinge includes a lower hinge, an upper hinge, screw holes, fastening holes, and a connecting column, the lower hinge and the upper hinge are connected in a rotatable manner through the connecting column, and the lower hinge There are four screw holes, the lower part of the hinge is fixed on the groove on the outer wall of the magnifying glass by screws, and the upper part of the hinge is provided with two fastening holes, the diameter of the fastening holes is slightly smaller than the circular protrusion diameter of.
优选的,所述直流微型水泵系统包括蓄电池、出液管、电池开关、电线、直流微型水泵、进液管,所述蓄电池与直流微型水泵通过电线连接,所述蓄电池的下端固连在直流微型水泵的上端,所述蓄电池上设有电池开关,所述直流微型水泵上设有出液管和进液管,所述酸液喷嘴与出液管通过螺纹连接,所述外接开关与电池开关通过螺纹连接,所述蓄电池的上表面与第二锤柄的右端面平齐。Preferably, the DC micro-pump system includes a battery, a liquid outlet pipe, a battery switch, wires, a DC micro-pump, and a liquid-inlet pipe. The battery is connected to the DC micro-pump through wires, and the lower end of the battery is fixedly connected On the upper end of the water pump, the battery is provided with a battery switch, the DC micro pump is provided with a liquid outlet pipe and a liquid inlet pipe, the acid nozzle and the liquid outlet pipe are connected by threads, and the external switch and the battery switch are connected by Threaded connection, the upper surface of the storage battery is flush with the right end surface of the second hammer handle.
本发明具有如下优点:三种锤头可同时安装在锤柄上,方便携带,可根据实际需要选择不同的锤头使用;锤柄的中空结构中安装有砂样存放腔,便于存放采集的砂样;锤柄上设有刻度尺,便于简单测量砂粒的尺寸;锤柄内部安装酸液管,且直流微型水泵可使酸液管中的稀盐酸喷出,既省去了地质勘探人员单独携带稀盐酸的麻烦,又省去了他们手动倒稀盐酸的步骤,避免了稀盐酸在勘探过程中受挤压或因瓶盖封闭性不良而流出;放大镜可装入锤柄端盖进行携带,可通过抓取合页上部来达到抓取放大镜的目的,方便实用,放大镜还可作为点火源;防滑套的外表面刻有花纹,防止抓取时出现打滑现象;锤柄内置的GPS追踪器,可用于追踪地质勘探人员的行踪,以便在发生危险时及时救援;端盖塞上镶嵌的指南针有助于地质勘探人员辨别方向。The invention has the following advantages: three kinds of hammer heads can be installed on the hammer handle at the same time, which is convenient to carry, and different hammer heads can be selected for use according to actual needs; a sand sample storage chamber is installed in the hollow structure of the hammer handle, which is convenient for storing collected sand There is a scale on the hammer handle, which is convenient for simple measurement of the size of sand grains; an acid pipe is installed inside the hammer handle, and a DC micro-pump can spray dilute hydrochloric acid in the acid pipe, which saves the need for geological prospecting personnel to carry The trouble of dilute hydrochloric acid saves them the step of manually pouring dilute hydrochloric acid, avoiding dilute hydrochloric acid being squeezed during the exploration process or flowing out due to poor sealing of the bottle cap; the magnifying glass can be put into the end cap of the hammer handle for carrying, and The purpose of grabbing the magnifying glass is achieved by grabbing the upper part of the hinge, which is convenient and practical, and the magnifying glass can also be used as an ignition source; the outer surface of the non-slip sleeve is engraved with patterns to prevent slipping when grabbing; the built-in GPS tracker in the hammer handle can be used It is used to track the whereabouts of geological prospecting personnel so as to provide timely rescue in case of danger; the compass inlaid on the end cap plug helps geological prospecting personnel to identify the direction.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1: the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of novel multifunctional geological prospecting device of the present invention;
图2:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的第一内部结构示意图;Fig. 2: The first internal structure schematic diagram of a novel multifunctional geological prospecting device of the present invention;
图3:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的第二内部结构示意图;Fig. 3: a schematic diagram of the second internal structure of a novel multifunctional geological prospecting device of the present invention;
图4:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的尖锤头工作状态结构示意图;Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the working state structure of the sharp hammer head of a novel multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention;
图5:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的楔形锤头工作状态结构示意图;Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the working state structure of a wedge-shaped hammer head of a novel multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention;
图6:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的八角锤头工作状态结构示意图;Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the working state structure of the octagonal hammer head of a novel multifunctional geological prospecting device of the present invention;
图7:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的八角锤头结构示意图;Figure 7: Schematic diagram of the structure of an octagonal hammer head of a novel multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention;
图8:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的第一锤柄整体结构示意图;Figure 8: Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first hammer handle of a novel multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention;
图9:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的第一锤柄立体结构示意图;Figure 9: a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first hammer handle of a novel multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention;
图10:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的第二锤柄结构示意图;Figure 10: Schematic diagram of the structure of the second hammer handle of a novel multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention;
图11:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的锤柄端盖剖视结构示意图;Figure 11: Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hammer handle end cover of a novel multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention;
图12:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的端盖塞结构示意图;Figure 12: Schematic diagram of the end cap plug structure of a novel multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention;
图13:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的放大镜第一状态结构示意图;Figure 13: Schematic diagram of the structure of the first state of the magnifying glass of a novel multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention;
图14:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的放大镜第二状态结构示意图;Figure 14: Schematic diagram of the structure of the second state of the magnifying glass of a novel multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention;
图15:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的合页结构示意图;Figure 15: A schematic diagram of the hinge structure of a novel multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention;
图16:本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置的直流微型水泵系统结构示意图。Fig. 16: Schematic diagram of the structure of a DC micro-pump system of a novel multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention.
符号说明:Symbol Description:
1、八角锤头,2、尖锤头,3、楔形锤头,4、第一锤柄,5、防滑套,6、第二锤柄,7、锤柄端盖,8、端盖塞,9、酸液喷嘴,10、第一垫片,11、GPS追踪器存放腔,12、砂样存放腔,13、第二垫片,14、酸液管,15、软木垫片层,16、放大镜,17、直流微型水泵系统,18、外接开关,101、八角锤头主体,102、内螺纹孔,103、第三螺纹柱,401、第一锤柄主体,402、刻度尺,403、第一螺纹柱,601、第二锤柄主体,602、第二螺纹柱,603、第一通孔,604、第二通孔,701、锤柄端盖一段,702、锤柄端盖隔板,703、锤柄端盖二段,801、端盖塞主体,802、端盖塞螺纹柱,803、指南针,901、酸液喷嘴出液口,1601、放大镜外壁,1602、镜片,1603、圆形凸起,1604、合页,16041、合页下部,16042、合页上部,16043、螺钉孔,16044、扣合孔,16045、连接柱,1701、蓄电池,1702、出液管,1703、电池开关,1704、电线,1705、直流微型水泵,1706、进液管。1. Octagonal hammer head, 2. Pointed hammer head, 3. Wedge-shaped hammer head, 4. First hammer handle, 5. Anti-slip sleeve, 6. Second hammer handle, 7. Hammer handle end cover, 8. End cover plug, 9. Acid nozzle, 10. First gasket, 11. GPS tracker storage chamber, 12. Sand sample storage chamber, 13. Second gasket, 14. Acid pipe, 15. Cork gasket layer, 16. Magnifying glass, 17, DC micro-pump system, 18, external switch, 101, octagonal hammer head main body, 102, internal thread hole, 103, third threaded column, 401, first hammer handle main body, 402, scale, 403, the first A threaded column, 601, the second hammer handle main body, 602, the second threaded column, 603, the first through hole, 604, the second through hole, 701, a section of the hammer handle end cover, 702, the hammer handle end cover partition, 703. Hammer handle end cap second section, 801. End cap plug body, 802. End cap plug threaded post, 803. Compass, 901. Acid liquid nozzle outlet, 1601. Magnifying glass outer wall, 1602. Lens, 1603. Round Protrusion, 1604, hinge, 16041, lower part of hinge, 16042, upper part of hinge, 16043, screw hole, 16044, fastening hole, 16045, connecting column, 1701, storage battery, 1702, liquid outlet pipe, 1703, battery switch , 1704, electric wire, 1705, DC micro-water pump, 1706, liquid inlet pipe.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are, for example, capable of practice in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a sequence of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the expressly listed instead, may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
下面结合附图和实例对本发明作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example the present invention will be further described:
如图1-16所示,本发明一种新型多功能地质勘探装置,包括八角锤头1、尖锤头2、楔形锤头3、第一锤柄4、防滑套5、第二锤柄6、锤柄端盖7、端盖塞8、酸液喷嘴9、第一垫片10、GPS追踪器存放腔11、砂样存放腔12、第二垫片13、酸液管14、软木垫片层15、放大镜16、直流微型水泵系统17、外接开关18,所述八角锤头1与第一锤柄4的左端连接,所述第二锤柄6与第一锤柄4的右端连接,所述尖锤头2和楔形锤头3上均设有螺纹通孔,所述尖锤头2和楔形锤头3均与第一锤柄4通过螺纹连接,所述尖锤头2的上端面和第一锤柄4的左端面重合,所述防滑套5的左半段套在第一锤柄4上,右半段套在第二锤柄6上,所述防滑套5的外表面刻有花纹,防止抓取时出现打滑现象,所述锤柄端盖7与第二锤柄6的右端连接,所述端盖塞8与锤柄端盖7的右端连接,所述酸液喷嘴9与直流微型水泵系统17连接,所述酸液喷嘴9上开有酸液喷嘴出液口901,所述第一垫片10的左端面与第一锤柄4的内壁贴合,所述第一垫片10的右端面设有圆形浅凹槽,所述GPS追踪器存放腔11的底端紧贴在第一垫片10右端面上的圆形浅凹槽上,所述GPS追踪器存放腔11和砂样存放腔12置于第一锤柄4的圆形空腔内,所述GPS追踪器存放腔11和砂样存放腔12的直径略小于第一锤柄4的圆形空腔直径,便于GPS追踪器存放腔11和砂样存放腔12的取放,所述GPS追踪器存放腔11内放置有GPS追踪器,用于追踪地质勘探人员的行踪,以便在发生危险时及时救援,所述砂样存放腔12内可放置采集的砂样,所述GPS追踪器存放腔11和砂样存放腔12结构相同,所述砂样存放腔12的底部采用橡胶材料制成,所述砂样存放腔12的底部从GPS追踪器存放腔11的顶部插入实现GPS追踪器存放腔11和砂样存放腔12的连接,所述砂样存放腔12设有三个,一个砂样存放腔12的底部从另一个砂样存放腔12的顶部插入实现砂样存放腔12之间的连接,所述第二垫片13的左端面与第二锤柄6的内壁贴合,所述第二垫片13的右端面设有圆形浅凹槽,所述酸液管14的底端紧贴在第二垫片13右端面上的圆形浅凹槽上,所述酸液管14置于第二锤柄6的圆形空腔内,所述第二锤柄6的内壁上设有软木垫片层15,具有非常良好的防震作用,成本低、使用方便,所述放大镜16置于锤柄端盖7的内部空间内,所述酸液管14的上端与直流微型水泵系统17连接,所述外接开关18与直流微型水泵系统17连接,所述酸液管14内装有稀盐酸,省去了地质勘探人员单独携带稀盐酸的麻烦。As shown in Figure 1-16, a new multifunctional geological exploration device of the present invention includes an octagonal hammer head 1, a sharp hammer head 2, a wedge-shaped hammer head 3, a first hammer handle 4, an anti-slip sleeve 5, and a second hammer handle 6 , hammer handle end cap 7, end cap plug 8, acid liquid nozzle 9, first gasket 10, GPS tracker storage chamber 11, sand sample storage chamber 12, second gasket 13, acid liquid pipe 14, cork gasket Layer 15, magnifying glass 16, DC micro-pump system 17, external switch 18, the octagonal hammer head 1 is connected to the left end of the first hammer handle 4, and the second hammer handle 6 is connected to the right end of the first hammer handle 4, so Both the sharp hammer head 2 and the wedge-shaped hammer head 3 are provided with threaded through holes, and the pointed hammer head 2 and the wedge-shaped hammer head 3 are all threaded with the first hammer handle 4. The upper end surface of the pointed hammer head 2 and The left end faces of the first hammer handle 4 overlap, the left half of the anti-slip sleeve 5 is placed on the first hammer handle 4, and the right half is placed on the second hammer handle 6. The outer surface of the anti-slip sleeve 5 is engraved with pattern, to prevent slipping when grabbing, the hammer handle end cover 7 is connected to the right end of the second hammer handle 6, the end cover plug 8 is connected to the right end of the hammer handle end cover 7, and the acid nozzle 9 is connected to the right end of the hammer handle end cover 7. The DC micro-water pump system 17 is connected, the acid nozzle 9 is provided with an acid nozzle liquid outlet 901, the left end surface of the first pad 10 is attached to the inner wall of the first hammer handle 4, and the first pad The right end surface of the sheet 10 is provided with a circular shallow groove, and the bottom end of the GPS tracker storage cavity 11 is closely attached to the circular shallow groove on the right end surface of the first gasket 10, and the GPS tracker storage cavity 11 and the sand sample storage cavity 12 are placed in the circular cavity of the first hammer handle 4, and the diameters of the GPS tracker storage cavity 11 and the sand sample storage cavity 12 are slightly smaller than the circular cavity diameter of the first hammer handle 4 , to facilitate the taking and placing of the GPS tracker storage chamber 11 and the sand sample storage chamber 12, a GPS tracker is placed in the GPS tracker storage chamber 11 for tracking the whereabouts of geological prospecting personnel, so as to provide timely rescue in case of danger, The sand samples collected can be placed in the sand sample storage chamber 12, the GPS tracker storage chamber 11 and the sand sample storage chamber 12 have the same structure, the bottom of the sand sample storage chamber 12 is made of rubber material, and the sand sample storage chamber 12 is made of rubber material. The bottom of the sample storage cavity 12 is inserted from the top of the GPS tracker storage cavity 11 to realize the connection between the GPS tracker storage cavity 11 and the sand sample storage cavity 12. The sand sample storage cavity 12 is provided with three, one sand sample storage cavity 12 The bottom is inserted from the top of another sand sample storage chamber 12 to realize the connection between the sand sample storage chambers 12, the left end surface of the second gasket 13 is attached to the inner wall of the second hammer handle 6, and the second gasket The right end face of 13 is provided with circular shallow groove, and the bottom end of described acid liquid pipe 14 is close to the circular shallow groove on the right end face of second gasket 13, and described acid liquid pipe 14 is placed on the second In the circular cavity of the hammer handle 6, the inner wall of the second hammer handle 6 is provided with a cork gasket layer 15, which has a very good shockproof effect, low cost, and is easy to use. The magnifying glass 16 is placed at the end of the hammer handle In the inner space of the cover 7, the upper end of the acid liquid pipe 14 is connected with the DC micro-pump system 17, and the external switch 18 is connected with the DC micro-pump system. Type water pump system 17 is connected, and dilute hydrochloric acid is housed in described acid liquid pipe 14, has saved the trouble of geological prospecting personnel carrying dilute hydrochloric acid separately.
优选的,所述八角锤头1包括八角锤头主体101、内螺纹孔102、第三螺纹柱103,所述八角锤头主体101上设有内螺纹孔102,所述内螺纹孔102不是通孔,所述第三螺纹柱103固连在八角锤头主体101的外壁上,所述内螺纹孔102和第三螺纹柱103的中心线共线,所述第一锤柄4包括第一锤柄主体401、刻度尺402、第一螺纹柱403,所述第一锤柄主体401的外壁上设有一个矩形平面,矩形的两个长边的外侧设有刻度尺402,所述刻度尺402的刻度是刻在第一锤柄主体401的外壁上,不易磨损,所述第一螺纹柱403的右端固连在第一锤柄主体401上,所述第一螺纹柱403的左端设有内螺纹,内螺纹的长度与第三螺纹柱103的长度相同,所述第一锤柄主体401的右端设有内螺纹,所述防滑套5的长度小于第一锤柄4的右端面与刻度尺402最右端之间的距离。Preferably, the octagonal hammer head 1 includes an octagonal hammer head main body 101, an internally threaded hole 102, and a third threaded column 103. hole, the third threaded column 103 is fixed on the outer wall of the octagonal hammer head body 101, the centerlines of the internally threaded hole 102 and the third threaded column 103 are collinear, and the first hammer handle 4 includes the first hammer Handle main body 401, scale 402, first threaded column 403, the outer wall of described first hammer handle main body 401 is provided with a rectangular plane, and the outside of two long sides of rectangle is provided with scale 402, and described scale 402 The scale is engraved on the outer wall of the first hammer handle main body 401, which is not easy to wear. The right end of the first threaded post 403 is fixedly connected to the first hammer handle main body 401, and the left end of the first threaded post 403 is provided with an inner thread, the length of the internal thread is the same as the length of the third threaded column 103, the right end of the first hammer handle main body 401 is provided with an internal thread, and the length of the anti-slip sleeve 5 is less than the right end surface of the first hammer handle 4 and the scale The distance between the rightmost ends of 402.
优选的,所述第二锤柄6包括第二锤柄主体601、第二螺纹柱602、第一通孔603、第二通孔604,所述第二锤柄主体601上设有第一通孔603和第二通孔604,所述第二螺纹柱602的右端固连在第二锤柄主体601上,所述第二锤柄主体601的右端设有外螺纹,所述第二锤柄6与第一锤柄4通过螺纹连接,所述第一通孔603与外接开关18配合,所述第二通孔604与酸液喷嘴9配合。Preferably, the second hammer handle 6 includes a second hammer handle main body 601, a second threaded column 602, a first through hole 603, and a second through hole 604, and the second hammer handle main body 601 is provided with a first through hole. hole 603 and a second through hole 604, the right end of the second threaded column 602 is fixedly connected on the second hammer handle main body 601, the right end of the second hammer handle main body 601 is provided with external threads, and the second hammer handle 6 is connected with the first hammer handle 4 through threads, the first through hole 603 is matched with the external switch 18, and the second through hole 604 is matched with the acid nozzle 9.
优选的,所述锤柄端盖7包括锤柄端盖一段701、锤柄端盖隔板702、锤柄端盖二段703,所述锤柄端盖一段701的右端与锤柄端盖隔板702的左端固连,所述锤柄端盖隔板702的右端与锤柄端盖二段703的左端固连,所述锤柄端盖一段701、锤柄端盖隔板702、锤柄端盖二段703是一体式加工,所述锤柄端盖一段701整段加工有内螺纹,所述锤柄端盖二段703的右段加工有内螺纹,所述锤柄端盖二段703的左段长度与放大镜16的厚度相等,所述锤柄端盖7与第二锤柄6通过螺纹连接。Preferably, the hammer handle end cover 7 includes a hammer handle end cover section 701, a hammer handle end cover partition 702, and a hammer handle end cover second section 703, and the right end of the hammer handle end cover section 701 is separated from the hammer handle end cover. The left end of the plate 702 is fixedly connected, the right end of the hammer handle end cover partition 702 is fixedly connected with the left end of the hammer handle end cover second section 703, the hammer handle end cover section 701, the hammer handle end cover partition 702, the hammer handle The second section 703 of the end cover is integrally processed, the entire section of the first section 701 of the hammer handle end cover is processed with internal threads, the right section of the second section 703 of the hammer handle end cover is processed with internal threads, and the second section of the hammer handle end cover The length of the left section of 703 is equal to the thickness of the magnifying glass 16, and the hammer handle end cover 7 is connected with the second hammer handle 6 through threads.
优选的,所述端盖塞8包括端盖塞主体801、端盖塞螺纹柱802、指南针803,所述端盖塞螺纹柱802固连在端盖塞主体801的左端,所述指南针803镶嵌在端盖塞主体801的右端,所述端盖塞8与锤柄端盖7通过螺纹连接。Preferably, the end cap plug 8 includes an end cap plug main body 801, an end cap plug threaded column 802, and a compass 803. The end cap plug threaded post 802 is fixedly connected to the left end of the end cap plug body 801, and the compass 803 is embedded At the right end of the end cap plug body 801 , the end cap plug 8 is threadedly connected with the hammer handle end cap 7 .
优选的,所述放大镜16包括放大镜外壁1601、镜片1602、圆形凸起1603、合页1604,所述镜片1602固连在放大镜外壁1601上,所述放大镜外壁1601上相对开设两个凹槽,每个凹槽上各固连两个圆形凸起1603,所述合页1604通过螺钉固定在放大镜外壁1601的凹槽上。Preferably, the magnifying glass 16 includes a magnifying glass outer wall 1601, a lens 1602, a circular protrusion 1603, and a hinge 1604. The lens 1602 is fixedly connected to the magnifying glass outer wall 1601, and the magnifying glass outer wall 1601 is relatively provided with two grooves. Two circular protrusions 1603 are fixedly connected to each groove, and the hinge 1604 is fixed on the groove of the outer wall 1601 of the magnifying glass by screws.
优选的,所述合页1604包括合页下部16041、合页上部16042、螺钉孔16043、扣合孔16044、连接柱16045,所述合页下部16041和合页上部16042通过连接柱16045以可转动的方式连接,所述合页下部16041上设有四个螺钉孔16043,所述合页下部16041通过螺钉固定在放大镜外壁1601的凹槽上,所述合页上部16042上设有两个扣合孔16044,所述扣合孔16044的直径略小于圆形凸起1603的直径。Preferably, the hinge 1604 includes a lower hinge 16041, an upper hinge 16042, a screw hole 16043, a fastening hole 16044, and a connecting post 16045, and the lower hinge 16041 and the upper hinge 16042 are rotatably connected through the connecting post 16045. The lower part of the hinge 16041 is provided with four screw holes 16043, the lower part of the hinge 16041 is fixed on the groove of the outer wall 1601 of the magnifying glass by screws, and the upper part of the hinge 16042 is provided with two fastening holes 16044, the diameter of the fastening hole 16044 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the circular protrusion 1603.
优选的,所述直流微型水泵系统17包括蓄电池1701、出液管1702、电池开关1703、电线1704、直流微型水泵1705、进液管1706,所述蓄电池1701与直流微型水泵1705通过电线1704连接,所述蓄电池1701的下端固连在直流微型水泵1705的上端,所述蓄电池1701上设有电池开关1703,所述直流微型水泵1705上设有出液管1702和进液管1706,所述酸液喷嘴9与出液管1702通过螺纹连接,所述外接开关18与电池开关1703通过螺纹连接,所述蓄电池1701的上表面与第二锤柄6的右端面平齐。Preferably, the DC micro-pump system 17 includes a storage battery 1701, a liquid outlet pipe 1702, a battery switch 1703, an electric wire 1704, a DC micro-pump 1705, and a liquid-inlet pipe 1706, and the storage battery 1701 and the DC micro-pump 1705 are connected through a wire 1704, The lower end of the storage battery 1701 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the DC micro-water pump 1705, the storage battery 1701 is provided with a battery switch 1703, the DC micro-water pump 1705 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 1702 and a liquid inlet pipe 1706, and the acid liquid The nozzle 9 is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 1702 by threads, the external switch 18 is connected to the battery switch 1703 by threads, and the upper surface of the battery 1701 is flush with the right end surface of the second hammer handle 6 .
本发明在不使用时,将楔形锤头3和尖锤头2依次旋在第一锤柄4的第一螺纹柱403上,尖锤头2的上端面和第一螺纹柱403的左端面重合,八角锤头1的第三螺纹柱103与第一螺纹柱403左端的内螺纹旋合,实现八角锤头1与第一锤柄4的连接;先将第一垫片10装入第一锤柄4的圆形空腔中,并将GPS追踪器放入GPS追踪器存放腔11,然后将GPS追踪器存放腔11和三个砂样存放腔12依次插到一起,最后将其一并放入第一锤柄4的圆形空腔中,将防滑套5从第一锤柄4的右端起全部套在第一锤柄4上,由于防滑套5的长度小于第一锤柄4的右端面与刻度尺402最右端之间的距离,因此防滑套5不会盖住刻度尺402的刻度;将软木垫片层15放入第二锤柄6的圆形空腔中,再将第二垫片13装入第二锤柄6的圆形空腔中,将酸液管14的出口紧套在直流微型水泵系统17的进液管1706上,然后将酸液管14和直流微型水泵系统17一起放入第二锤柄6的圆形空腔中,使得出液管1702对准第二通孔604、电池开关1703对准第一通孔603,将酸液喷嘴9穿过第二通孔604与出液管1702通过螺纹连接,将外接开关18穿过第一通孔603与电池开关1703通过螺纹连接;将第二锤柄6的第二螺纹柱602旋进第一锤柄4的右端实现第一锤柄4与第二锤柄6的连接,将防滑套5由第一锤柄4向第二锤柄6的方向移动,使得防滑套5的一半套在第一锤柄4上,另一半套在第二锤柄6上,既遮挡了第一锤柄4和第二锤柄6连接处的线条又增加了第一锤柄4和第二锤柄6连接的牢固程度,将锤柄端盖7的锤柄端盖一段701完全旋在第二锤柄6上,将合页1604的合页上部16042向放大镜16的中心转动使得合页下部16041和合页上部16042垂直,然后抓取合页上部16042并将放大镜16放入锤柄端盖7的锤柄端盖二段703内,继续将合页1604的合页上部16042向放大镜16的中心转动使得合页上部16042与放大镜外壁1601的上表面平行,最后将端盖塞8的端盖塞螺纹柱802旋进锤柄端盖7的右端实现锤柄端盖7与端盖塞8的连接。When the present invention is not in use, the wedge-shaped hammer head 3 and the pointed hammer head 2 are sequentially screwed on the first threaded column 403 of the first hammer handle 4, and the upper end surface of the pointed hammer head 2 coincides with the left end surface of the first threaded column 403 , the third threaded column 103 of the octagonal hammer head 1 is screwed with the internal thread at the left end of the first threaded column 403 to realize the connection between the octagonal hammer head 1 and the first hammer handle 4; first, put the first spacer 10 into the first hammer Put the GPS tracker into the GPS tracker storage chamber 11, then insert the GPS tracker storage chamber 11 and the three sand sample storage chambers 12 together in sequence, and finally put them together into the circular cavity of the first hammer handle 4, and put the anti-slip sleeve 5 on the first hammer handle 4 from the right end of the first hammer handle 4, because the length of the anti-slip sleeve 5 is shorter than the right end of the first hammer handle 4 The distance between the surface and the rightmost end of the scale 402, so the anti-slip sleeve 5 will not cover the scale of the scale 402; put the cork gasket layer 15 into the circular cavity of the second hammer handle 6, and then put the second Pack the gasket 13 into the circular cavity of the second hammer handle 6, tightly sleeve the outlet of the acid liquid pipe 14 on the liquid inlet pipe 1706 of the DC micro-water pump system 17, and then connect the acid liquid pipe 14 and the DC micro-water pump system 17 together into the circular cavity of the second hammer handle 6, so that the outlet pipe 1702 is aligned with the second through hole 604, the battery switch 1703 is aligned with the first through hole 603, and the acid nozzle 9 is passed through the second through hole. The hole 604 is threadedly connected with the outlet pipe 1702, and the external switch 18 is threaded through the first through hole 603 and the battery switch 1703 is threaded; the second threaded column 602 of the second hammer handle 6 is screwed into the first hammer handle 4 The right end realizes the connection between the first hammer handle 4 and the second hammer handle 6, and moves the anti-slip sleeve 5 from the first hammer handle 4 to the direction of the second hammer handle 6, so that half of the anti-slip sleeve 5 is set on the first hammer handle 4 , and the other half is set on the second hammer handle 6, which not only covers the line at the junction of the first hammer handle 4 and the second hammer handle 6, but also increases the firmness of the connection between the first hammer handle 4 and the second hammer handle 6. A section 701 of the hammer handle end cover 7 of the hammer handle end cover 7 is completely screwed on the second hammer handle 6, and the hinge upper part 16042 of the hinge 1604 is rotated toward the center of the magnifying glass 16 so that the hinge lower part 16041 and the hinge upper part 16042 are vertical, and then grasp Take the upper part 16042 of the hinge and put the magnifying glass 16 into the second section 703 of the hammer end cover 7 of the hammer handle end cover 7, and continue to rotate the upper part 16042 of the hinge 1604 toward the center of the magnifying glass 16 so that the upper part 16042 of the hinge is in contact with the outer wall of the magnifying glass The upper surface of 1601 is parallel, and finally screw the end cap plug threaded column 802 of the end cap plug 8 into the right end of the hammer handle end cap 7 to realize the connection between the hammer handle end cap 7 and the end cap plug 8 .
本发明在使用时,先取下三个锤头,然后选择需要的锤头安装在第一螺纹柱403上,当需要八角锤头1时,将第一螺纹柱403旋入内螺纹孔102中,实现八角锤头1与第一锤柄4的连接;可将砂粒放在第一锤柄主体401外壁上的矩形平面上,并用刻度尺402测量其尺寸;可将取得的砂样装入袋中并放进砂样存放腔12中,便于携带;当需要用稀盐酸洒在岩石上时,按动外接开关18,外接开关18会挤压电池开关1703从而打开蓄电池1701使其为直流微型水泵1705供电,直流微型水泵1705会将酸液管14中的稀盐酸从进液管1706吸入直流微型水泵1705并从出液管1702排出,从出液管1702排出的稀盐酸经过酸液喷嘴9后从酸液喷嘴出液口901喷出;当需要用放大镜16时,先将端盖塞8从锤柄端盖7拧下来,然后将合页1604的合页上部16042向远离放大镜16中心的方向转动使得扣合孔16044扣在圆形凸起1603上,再通过抓取合页上部16042来达到抓取放大镜16的目的,方便实用。When the present invention is in use, three tups are first removed, and then the required tup is selected to be installed on the first threaded post 403. When an octagonal tuplet 1 is needed, the first threaded post 403 is screwed into the internally threaded hole 102 to realize Octagonal tup 1 is connected with the first hammer handle 4; Sand grains can be placed on the rectangular plane on the first hammer handle main body 401 outer wall, and measure its size with scale 402; The sand sample that can be obtained is packed in the bag and Put it in the sand sample storage chamber 12, which is easy to carry; when you need to sprinkle it on the rock with dilute hydrochloric acid, press the external switch 18, and the external switch 18 will squeeze the battery switch 1703 so as to open the battery 1701 to supply power for the DC micro-water pump 1705 , the DC micro-water pump 1705 will suck the dilute hydrochloric acid in the acid liquid pipe 14 from the liquid inlet pipe 1706 into the DC micro-water pump 1705 and discharge it from the liquid outlet pipe 1702. Liquid nozzle liquid outlet 901 sprays out; When needing to use magnifying glass 16, end cap plug 8 is unscrewed from hammer handle end cap 7 earlier, then the hinge upper part 16042 of hinge 1604 is turned away from the direction of magnifying glass 16 center to make The fastening hole 16044 is buckled on the circular protrusion 1603, and then the purpose of grabbing the magnifying glass 16 is achieved by grabbing the upper part of the hinge 16042, which is convenient and practical.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.
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