[go: up one dir, main page]

CN107093036A - The emergency first-aid repair car system of the light source containing XED and the intelligent dispatching method based on BP dijkstra's algorithms - Google Patents

The emergency first-aid repair car system of the light source containing XED and the intelligent dispatching method based on BP dijkstra's algorithms Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107093036A
CN107093036A CN201710443670.4A CN201710443670A CN107093036A CN 107093036 A CN107093036 A CN 107093036A CN 201710443670 A CN201710443670 A CN 201710443670A CN 107093036 A CN107093036 A CN 107093036A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
data
xed
node
intelligent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710443670.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔吉生
刚宏
王涛
刘长顺
邱鹏
徐斌
梁佳丽
周博文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Jinzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201710443670.4A priority Critical patent/CN107093036A/en
Publication of CN107093036A publication Critical patent/CN107093036A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • G06Q10/047Optimisation of routes or paths, e.g. travelling salesman problem
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Energy or water supply

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种含XED光源的应急抢修车系统及基于BP‑Dijkstra算法的智能调度方法,该系统包括智能调度单元、车载导航终端单元、监控信息管理单元、数据录入与报表分析单元;所述智能调度单元包括信息服务器模块、智能故障定位模块和抢修调度模块;车载导航终端单元包括XED节能照明模块、GPRS无线网络模块、GPS接收模块;监控信息管理单元包括GIS地理信息模块、定位监控系统模块、状态监控系统模块、远端图像捕捉模块;所述数据录入与报表分析单元包括数据录入模块、报表分析模块和所述数据总线模块。有益效果是:能够根据发生故障的位置信息进行科学合理的抢修调度,能够最大限度地降低调度时间,实现智能化调度,节省人力物力,有利于电力故障的及时抢修。

The invention discloses an emergency repair vehicle system containing an XED light source and an intelligent scheduling method based on the BP-Dijkstra algorithm. The system includes an intelligent scheduling unit, a vehicle navigation terminal unit, a monitoring information management unit, and a data entry and report analysis unit; The intelligent dispatching unit includes an information server module, an intelligent fault location module and a repair dispatching module; the vehicle navigation terminal unit includes an XED energy-saving lighting module, a GPRS wireless network module, and a GPS receiving module; the monitoring information management unit includes a GIS geographic information module, a positioning monitoring system module, a status monitoring system module, and a remote image capture module; the data entry and report analysis unit includes a data entry module, a report analysis module, and the data bus module. The beneficial effect is that scientific and reasonable emergency repair scheduling can be carried out according to the location information of the fault, the scheduling time can be reduced to the greatest extent, intelligent scheduling can be realized, manpower and material resources can be saved, and the timely emergency repair of power failure can be facilitated.

Description

含XED光源的应急抢修车系统及基于BP-Dijkstra算法的智能 调度方法Emergency repair vehicle system with XED light source and intelligent system based on BP-Dijkstra algorithm scheduling method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电力应急抢修系统领域,特别涉及一种含XED光源的应急抢修车系统及基于BP-Dijkstra算法的智能调度方法。The invention relates to the field of power emergency repair systems, in particular to an emergency repair vehicle system containing an XED light source and an intelligent scheduling method based on the BP-Dijkstra algorithm.

背景技术Background technique

随着国民经济的不断发展,电网规模的不断扩大,保障电力用户正常用电是电网公司服务的基础,但发输配电线路上多种电力设备、用户侧负荷种类繁多、用电不规范等原因经常造成电力故障,引起大规模停电事故,不利于电力系统的安全稳定及电力企业的长足发展。因此,在发生电力故障后抢修是否及时是解决电力故障问题的关键。主要问题如下:With the continuous development of the national economy and the continuous expansion of the scale of the power grid, ensuring the normal use of electricity by power users is the basis for the service of the power grid company. It often causes power failures and large-scale power outages, which is not conducive to the safety and stability of the power system and the long-term development of power companies. Therefore, whether the emergency repair is timely after the power failure occurs is the key to solving the power failure problem. The main questions are as follows:

1、抢修调度问题:目前电网公司主要依靠95598人工调度平台对电力抢修车进行调度,依据决策者对于故障发生原因和地点等信息,进行人为的判断并进行调度。这种调度方式缺乏科学依据,不能最大限度地降低调度时间,缺乏调度工具来实现智能化调度,调度方式明显落后,耗费人力物力,不利于电力故障的抢修。1. Emergency repair dispatching: At present, power grid companies mainly rely on the 95598 manual dispatching platform to dispatch electric emergency repair vehicles. According to decision makers' information on the cause and location of faults, human judgments and dispatches are made. This scheduling method lacks scientific basis, cannot minimize the scheduling time, lacks scheduling tools to realize intelligent scheduling, and the scheduling method is obviously backward, consuming manpower and material resources, and is not conducive to the emergency repair of power failures.

2、抢修监控问题:目前对于抢修过程监管不力,抢修专家无法实时的给予现场指导,导致控制中心无法即时获知抢修进度和抢修过程,并且无法对抢修人员进行考核。在偏远地区,基层抢修人员与控制中心通讯不畅,导致抢修效率降低,无法高效率地调动抢修车,致使应用系统中的工单达不到预期效果,不利于供电的快速、有效恢复。2. The problem of emergency repair monitoring: At present, the supervision of the emergency repair process is insufficient, and the emergency repair experts cannot give on-site guidance in real time, resulting in the control center not being able to know the emergency repair progress and process in real time, and the emergency repair personnel cannot be assessed. In remote areas, grass-roots emergency repair personnel have poor communication with the control center, which reduces the efficiency of emergency repairs and cannot efficiently mobilize emergency repair vehicles. As a result, the work orders in the application system cannot achieve the expected results, which is not conducive to the rapid and effective restoration of power supply.

3、现场照明问题:目前电力抢修车体积较大,功能却比较单一,从事较简单的抢修工作,多数抢修车配备的照明光源依旧使用钠灯、金卤灯、LED灯等传统光源,存在照度小、能耗大、散热效果差、光衰快、使用寿命短以及蓝光对人体危害严重等缺点,在夜间抢修故障现场光线不足及环境较复杂的情况下,缺乏良好的照明光源会造成抢修人员效率低下,易出现失误。3. On-site lighting problems: At present, electric emergency repair vehicles are large in size, but their functions are relatively simple. They are engaged in relatively simple emergency repair work. Most of the lighting sources equipped with emergency repair vehicles still use traditional light sources such as sodium lamps, metal halide lamps, and LED lamps, and the illumination is low. , high energy consumption, poor heat dissipation, fast light decay, short service life, and serious harm to human body caused by blue light. In the case of insufficient light and complex environment at night for emergency repairs, the lack of good lighting sources will lead to the efficiency of emergency repair personnel. Low, prone to mistakes.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是要提供一种能够解决现有调度方式不灵活、监控方式落后及现场光源照射不充足导致抢修效率低的含XED光源的应急抢修车系统及基于BP-Dijkstra算法的智能调度方法。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an emergency repair vehicle system with XED light source and a BP-Dijkstra algorithm-based system that can solve the problem of low repair efficiency caused by inflexible dispatching methods, backward monitoring methods, and insufficient on-site light source irradiation. Smart scheduling method.

本发明涉及的技术方案如下:The technical scheme involved in the present invention is as follows:

一种含XED光源的应急抢修车系统,包括智能调度单元、车载导航终端单元、监控信息管理单元、数据录入与报表分析单元;An emergency repair vehicle system containing an XED light source, including an intelligent dispatching unit, a vehicle navigation terminal unit, a monitoring information management unit, and a data entry and report analysis unit;

所述智能调度单元包括信息服务器模块、智能故障定位模块和抢修调度模块;信息服务器模块的数据接口分别与智能故障定位模块、抢修调度模块以及数据录入与报表分析单元的数据总线模块数据连接;信息服务器模块用于实现智能调度单元分别与数据录入与报表分析单元、监控信息管理单元之间的数据双向传输;智能故障定位模块用于实现电力网络中的故障点定位,抢修调度模块用于实现基于BP-Dijkstra算法使电力抢修车以最短时间快速抵达故障现场;The intelligent dispatching unit includes an information server module, an intelligent fault location module and a repair scheduling module; the data interface of the information server module is respectively connected with the data bus module data of the intelligent fault location module, the repair dispatching module and the data entry and report analysis unit; The server module is used to realize the two-way data transmission between the intelligent dispatching unit and the data entry and report analysis unit, and the monitoring information management unit; The BP-Dijkstra algorithm enables the electric repair vehicle to quickly arrive at the fault site in the shortest time;

所述车载导航终端单元包括XED节能照明模块、GPRS无线网络模块、GPS接收模块,XED节能照明模块包括通信电路、电机控制电路和照明驱动电路;所述电机控制电路的控制输出端与应急抢修车的XED照明灯电机模块连接,用于控制XED照明灯的照射位置和照射角度;所述照明驱动电路与应急抢修车的XED照明灯电压模块连接,用于控制XED照明灯的照明亮度;GPRS无线网络模块分别与通信电路的网络接口、GPS接收模块的数据发送端以及数据录入与报表分析单元的数据总线模块和应急抢修车的光照度传感器数据连接,GPRS无线网络模块用于实现车载导航终端单元与监控信息管理单元、智能调度单元及数据录入与报表分析单元之间的数据双向传输,所述GPS接收模块用于实现电力抢修车的精确定位;The vehicle navigation terminal unit includes an XED energy-saving lighting module, a GPRS wireless network module, and a GPS receiving module, and the XED energy-saving lighting module includes a communication circuit, a motor control circuit and a lighting drive circuit; the control output of the motor control circuit is connected to the emergency repair vehicle The XED lighting motor module is connected to control the irradiation position and irradiation angle of the XED lighting; the lighting drive circuit is connected to the XED lighting voltage module of the emergency repair vehicle to control the lighting brightness of the XED lighting; GPRS wireless The network module is respectively connected with the network interface of the communication circuit, the data sending end of the GPS receiving module, the data bus module of the data entry and report analysis unit, and the illuminance sensor data of the emergency repair vehicle. The GPRS wireless network module is used to realize the vehicle navigation terminal unit and Two-way transmission of data between the monitoring information management unit, the intelligent dispatching unit, and the data entry and report analysis unit, and the GPS receiving module is used to realize the precise positioning of the electric emergency repair vehicle;

所述监控信息管理单元包括GIS地理信息模块、定位监控系统模块、状态监控系统模块、远端图像捕捉模块;GIS地理信息模块的数据接口分别与定位监控系统模块、状态监控系统模块和远端图像捕捉模块数据连接,定位监控系统模块、状态监控系统模块及远端图像捕捉模块的数据接口分别与数据录入与报表分析单元的数据总线模块连接;所述GIS地理信息模块用于实现显示动态地图数据并直接反映总体运营状况;定位监控系统模块用于实现电力网络与交通网络电子化显示,状态监控系统模块用于实现电力设备状态及电力抢修车状态的实时显示,远端图像捕捉模块用于实现监管现场抢修进度;The monitoring information management unit includes a GIS geographic information module, a positioning monitoring system module, a status monitoring system module, and a remote image capture module; the data interface of the GIS geographic information module is respectively connected with the positioning monitoring system module, the status monitoring system module, and the remote image The capture module data connection, the data interface of the positioning monitoring system module, the status monitoring system module and the remote image capture module are respectively connected with the data bus module of the data entry and report analysis unit; the GIS geographic information module is used to realize the display of dynamic map data And directly reflect the overall operation status; the positioning monitoring system module is used to realize the electronic display of the power network and traffic network, the status monitoring system module is used to realize the real-time display of the status of power equipment and the status of electric repair vehicles, and the remote image capture module is used to realize Supervise on-site emergency repair progress;

所述数据录入与报表分析单元包括数据录入模块、报表分析模块和所述数据总线模块;所述数据录入模块和报表分析模块的数据输出端分别与数据总线模块连接,所述数据总线模块用于实现数据收集、汇总及交换,数据录入模块用于实现管理应急抢修车使用情况、记录客户反馈信息,报表分析模块用于实现抢修日志记录及查询功能。The data entry and report analysis unit includes a data entry module, a report analysis module and the data bus module; the data output terminals of the data entry module and the report analysis module are respectively connected with the data bus module, and the data bus module is used for Realize data collection, summary and exchange, the data entry module is used to manage the use of emergency repair vehicles and record customer feedback information, and the report analysis module is used to realize repair log records and query functions.

作为优选,所述智能故障定位模块包括远端传感器电路和无线数据接收电路,远端传感器电路的数据发送端与无线数据接收电路的数据接收端无线连接。Preferably, the intelligent fault location module includes a remote sensor circuit and a wireless data receiving circuit, and the data sending end of the remote sensor circuit is wirelessly connected to the data receiving end of the wireless data receiving circuit.

作为优选,所述定位监控系统模块包括数模信号转换电路和视频格式转换电路,数模信号转换电路的数据输出端与视频格式转换电路的数据输入端连接。Preferably, the positioning monitoring system module includes a digital-to-analog signal conversion circuit and a video format conversion circuit, and the data output end of the digital-to-analog signal conversion circuit is connected to the data input end of the video format conversion circuit.

一种基于BP-Dijkstra算法的智能调度方法,包含步骤如下:An intelligent scheduling method based on the BP-Dijkstra algorithm, comprising the following steps:

1、定义时段向量I,确定若干组样本数据且分为训练样本数据和检验样本数据,每组样本数据是由样本输入数据和期望输出数据组成的样本对,并对样本数据进行归一化处理;1. Define the period vector I, determine several sets of sample data and divide them into training sample data and test sample data, each set of sample data is a sample pair composed of sample input data and expected output data, and normalize the sample data ;

2、建立输入层、隐含层、输出层的BP神经网络模型,选择激励函数、训练函数以及学习函数;2. Establish the BP neural network model of the input layer, hidden layer and output layer, and select the excitation function, training function and learning function;

所述输入层包含道路交通量、交通密度、道路长度、车道数、路面类型、坡度、车道功能划分、侧向净空,共8个神经元节点;输出层为对应时段通过该路段的车辆平均速度值v,共1个神经元节点;隐含层由经验公式确定,公式中G为隐含层神经元数,n为输入层输入神经元数,m为输出层输出神经元数,a的取值范围为1~10之间的常数,并根据训练样本数据、检验样本数据对BP神经网络模型进行训练,最后确定a值;The input layer includes road traffic volume, traffic density, road length, number of lanes, road surface type, slope, lane function division, and lateral clearance, a total of 8 neuron nodes; the output layer is the average speed of vehicles passing through the road section during the corresponding period Value v, a total of 1 neuron node; the hidden layer is determined by the empirical formula Confirm, in the formula, G is the number of neurons in the hidden layer, n is the number of input neurons in the input layer, m is the number of output neurons in the output layer, the value of a is a constant between 1 and 10, and according to the training sample data , test the sample data to train the BP neural network model, and finally determine the value of a;

3、初始化神经网络权值、阈值,设定训练步数和训练误差精度,进行速度值v预测,确定距离矩阵D;3. Initialize the weights and thresholds of the neural network, set the number of training steps and training error precision, predict the speed value v, and determine the distance matrix D;

4、初始化导航初始时间t0,设t0∈[Tk-1,Tk],k=1,2,3…48,Tk表示划分时间段;初始化初始位置S0,即S={S0},S'=N-S;S表示走过路径节点集合,S′表示剩余路径节点集合,N表示交通路网节点集合;4. Initialize the navigation initial time t 0 , set t 0 ∈ [T k-1 ,T k ], k=1,2,3...48, T k represents the divided time period; initialize the initial position S 0 , that is, S={ S 0 }, S'=NS; S means the node set of the path traveled, S' means the node set of the remaining path, and N means the node set of the traffic road network;

5、令i∈S,j∈S',i表示初始节点,j表示中途节点,路段i→j的行驶时间tij计算公式为:dij和vij分别表示i→j路段的行驶路径和平均速度;5. Let i∈S, j∈S', i represents the initial node, j represents the midway node, and the formula for calculating the travel time t ij of road section i→j is: d ij and v ij respectively represent the driving path and average speed of the i→j section;

6、根据Lij=min(tij),确定路径下一中途节点j,并根据Lij修改确定新的S和S′,即S=S∪{j},S′=S′-{j};Lij表示不同路径下的最短行驶时间;6. According to L ij = min(t ij ), determine the next midway node j of the path, and modify and determine new S and S' according to L ij , that is, S new = S∪{j}, S' new = S'- {j}; L ij represents the shortest travel time under different routes;

7、L=ΣLij,Z={dij},L表示最短行驶时间之和,Z表示对应最短时间的路径节点;7. L=ΣL ij , Z={d ij }, L represents the sum of the shortest travel time, Z represents the path node corresponding to the shortest time;

8、若j=n,n为目的节点,根据步骤7计算出最短行驶时间L和对应最短时间的路径Z;否则对新加入S的节点j,令i=j,返回步骤5。8. If j=n, n is the destination node, calculate the shortest travel time L and the path Z corresponding to the shortest time according to step 7; otherwise, set i=j for the node j newly added to S, and return to step 5.

作为进一步优选,所述步骤1中的样本输入数据包括道路交通量、交通密度、道路长度、车道数、路面类型、坡度、车道功能划分和侧向净空,期望输出数据为对应时段的行车速度。As a further preference, the sample input data in step 1 includes road traffic volume, traffic density, road length, number of lanes, road surface type, slope, lane function division and lateral clearance, and the expected output data is the driving speed of the corresponding time period.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、能够根据发生故障的位置信息进行科学合理的抢修调度,能够最大限度地降低调度时间,实现智能化调度,节省人力物力,有利于电力故障的及时抢修。1. Scientific and reasonable emergency repair scheduling can be carried out according to the location information of the fault, which can minimize the scheduling time, realize intelligent scheduling, save manpower and material resources, and facilitate timely repair of power failures.

2、通过监控信息管理单元能够对抢修过程进行监管,并能够实现抢修专家实时的给予现场指导,实现控制中心即时获知抢修进度和抢修过程,并且对抢修人员进行考核;尤其在偏远地区,能够保证基层抢修人员与控制中心的通讯通畅,使抢修效率提高,可实现高效率的调动抢修车,有利于供电的快速、有效恢复。2. The monitoring information management unit can supervise the emergency repair process, and can realize the real-time on-site guidance of the emergency repair experts, realize the real-time information of the emergency repair progress and the emergency repair process in the control center, and assess the emergency repair personnel; especially in remote areas, it can ensure The smooth communication between grass-roots emergency repair personnel and the control center improves the efficiency of emergency repairs, and enables efficient mobilization of emergency repair vehicles, which is conducive to the rapid and effective restoration of power supply.

3、通过车载导航终端单元能够根据故障现场的实际情况及时调整XED光源,在夜间抢修故障现场光线不足及环境较复杂的情况下,能够提供良好的照明光源从而提高抢修人员的抢修效率。3. Through the vehicle navigation terminal unit, the XED light source can be adjusted in time according to the actual situation of the fault site. In the case of insufficient light and complex environment at the fault site at night, it can provide a good lighting source to improve the repair efficiency of the rescue personnel.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明涉及的含XED光源应急抢修车系统的结构框图;Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of the emergency repair vehicle system containing XED light source involved in the present invention;

图2是本发明基于BP-Dijkstra算法实现电力抢修车以最短时间快速抵达故障现场的智能调度方法的算法流程图;Fig. 2 is the algorithm flow chart of the intelligent scheduling method of the present invention based on BP-Dijkstra algorithm to realize that the electric emergency repair vehicle arrives at the fault scene quickly in the shortest time;

图3是本发明具体实施方式中7:00到7:30时段交通路网速度预测结果;Fig. 3 is 7:00 to 7:30 period traffic road network speed prediction results in the specific embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明具体实施方式中交通路网示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a traffic road network in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本发明具体实施方式加以详细的说明。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,本发明涉及的一种含XED光源应急抢修车系统,包括智能调度单元、车载导航终端单元、监控信息管理单元、数据录入与报表分析单元。As shown in Figure 1, the present invention relates to an emergency repair vehicle system containing XED light sources, including an intelligent dispatching unit, a vehicle navigation terminal unit, a monitoring information management unit, and a data entry and report analysis unit.

所述智能调度单元包括信息服务器模块、智能故障定位模块和抢修调度模块;信息服务器模块的数据接口分别与智能故障定位模块、抢修调度模块以及数据录入与报表分析单元的数据总线模块数据连接;信息服务器模块用于实现智能调度单元分别与数据录入与报表分析单元、监控信息管理单元之间的数据双向传输,智能故障定位模块包括远端传感器电路和无线数据接收电路,远端传感器电路的数据发送端与无线数据接收电路的数据接收端无线连接,用于实现电力网络中的故障点定位。抢修调度模块用于实现基于BP-Dijkstra算法实现电力抢修车以最短时间快速抵达故障现场的智能调度方法。The intelligent dispatching unit includes an information server module, an intelligent fault location module and a repair scheduling module; the data interface of the information server module is respectively connected with the data bus module data of the intelligent fault location module, the repair dispatching module and the data entry and report analysis unit; The server module is used to realize the two-way transmission of data between the intelligent scheduling unit and the data entry and report analysis unit, and the monitoring information management unit. The intelligent fault location module includes remote sensor circuits and wireless data receiving circuits, and the data transmission of remote sensor circuits The end is wirelessly connected with the data receiving end of the wireless data receiving circuit, and is used to locate fault points in the power network. The emergency repair scheduling module is used to realize the intelligent scheduling method based on the BP-Dijkstra algorithm to realize the electric emergency vehicle to arrive at the fault site in the shortest time.

所述车载导航终端单元包括XED节能照明模块、GPRS无线网络模块、GPS接收模块,所述XED节能照明模块包括通信电路、电机控制电路和照明驱动电路,通信电路的信号输出端分别与电机控制电路和照明驱动电路的输入端连接。所述电机控制电路的控制输出端与应急抢修车的XED照明灯电机模块连接,用于控制XED照明灯的照射位置和照射角度;所述照明驱动电路与应急抢修车的XED照明灯电压模块连接,用于控制XED照明灯的照明亮度;GPRS无线网络模块分别与通信电路的网络接口、GPS接收模块的数据发送端以及数据录入与报表分析单元的数据总线模块和应急抢修车的光照度传感器数据连接,GPRS无线网络模块用于实现车载导航终端单元与监控信息管理单元、智能调度单元及数据录入与报表分析单元之间的数据双向传输并将接收到的数据通过通信电路分别传给电机控制电路和照明驱动电路,所述GPS接收模块用于实现电力抢修车的精确定位。The vehicle navigation terminal unit includes an XED energy-saving lighting module, a GPRS wireless network module, and a GPS receiving module. The XED energy-saving lighting module includes a communication circuit, a motor control circuit and a lighting drive circuit, and the signal output terminals of the communication circuit are respectively connected to the motor control circuit. Connect to the input terminal of the lighting driving circuit. The control output end of the motor control circuit is connected to the XED lighting motor module of the emergency repair vehicle, and is used to control the irradiation position and the irradiation angle of the XED lighting; the lighting drive circuit is connected to the XED lighting voltage module of the emergency repair vehicle , used to control the lighting brightness of the XED lighting; the GPRS wireless network module is respectively connected to the network interface of the communication circuit, the data sending end of the GPS receiving module, the data bus module of the data entry and report analysis unit, and the light sensor data of the emergency repair vehicle The GPRS wireless network module is used to realize the two-way transmission of data between the vehicle navigation terminal unit and the monitoring information management unit, the intelligent dispatching unit, and the data entry and report analysis unit, and transmit the received data to the motor control circuit and the report analysis unit respectively through the communication circuit. The lighting drive circuit, the GPS receiving module is used to realize the precise positioning of the electric emergency repair vehicle.

所述监控信息管理单元包括GIS地理信息模块、定位监控系统模块、状态监控系统模块、远端图像捕捉模块;GIS地理信息模块的数据接口分别与定位监控系统模块、状态监控系统模块和远端图像捕捉模块数据连接,定位监控系统模块、状态监控系统模块及远端图像捕捉模块的数据接口分别与数据录入与报表分析单元的数据总线模块连接。所述GIS地理信息模块用于实现显示动态地图数据并直接反映总体运营状况;定位监控系统模块包括数模信号转换电路和视频格式转换电路,数模信号转换电路的数据输出端与视频格式转换电路的数据输入端连接,用于实现电力网络与交通网络电子化显示;状态监控系统模块用于实现电力设备状态及电力抢修车状态的实时显示,远端图像捕捉模块用于实现监管现场抢修进度。The monitoring information management unit includes a GIS geographic information module, a positioning monitoring system module, a status monitoring system module, and a remote image capture module; the data interface of the GIS geographic information module is respectively connected with the positioning monitoring system module, the status monitoring system module, and the remote image The data connection of the capturing module, the data interfaces of the positioning monitoring system module, the state monitoring system module and the remote image capturing module are respectively connected with the data bus module of the data entry and report analysis unit. The GIS geographic information module is used to realize the display of dynamic map data and directly reflect the overall operation status; the positioning monitoring system module includes a digital-to-analog signal conversion circuit and a video format conversion circuit, and the data output terminal of the digital-to-analog signal conversion circuit and the video format conversion circuit The data input terminal connection is used to realize the electronic display of the power network and the traffic network; the status monitoring system module is used to realize the real-time display of the status of the power equipment and the status of the power repair vehicle, and the remote image capture module is used to realize the supervision of the on-site repair progress.

所述数据录入与报表分析单元包括数据录入模块、报表分析模块和所述数据总线模块;所述数据录入模块和报表分析模块的数据输出端分别与数据总线模块连接,所述数据总线模块用于实现数据收集、汇总及交换,数据录入模块用于实现管理应急抢修车使用情况,记录客户反馈信息等功能,报表分析模块用于实现抢修日志记录、查询等功能。The data entry and report analysis unit includes a data entry module, a report analysis module and the data bus module; the data output terminals of the data entry module and the report analysis module are respectively connected with the data bus module, and the data bus module is used for Realize data collection, summarization and exchange, the data entry module is used to manage the use of emergency repair vehicles, record customer feedback information and other functions, and the report analysis module is used to realize repair log records, queries and other functions.

如图2所示,所述基于BP-Dijkstra算法实现电力抢修车以最短时间快速抵达故障现场的智能调度方法,包含步骤如下:As shown in Figure 2, the intelligent scheduling method based on the BP-Dijkstra algorithm to realize the rapid arrival of the electric repair vehicle at the fault site in the shortest time includes the following steps:

1、定义时段向量I,I=[T0,T1,...,Tk];确定若干组样本数据且分为训练样本数据和检验样本数据,每组样本数据是由样本输入数据和期望输出数据组成的样本对,并对样本数据进行归一化处理;所述样本输入数据包括道路交通量、交通密度、道路长度、车道数、路面类型、坡度、车道功能划分和侧向净空,期望输出数据为对应时段的行车速度。1. Define the period vector I, I=[T 0 , T 1 ,...,T k ]; determine several groups of sample data and divide them into training sample data and test sample data, each group of sample data is composed of sample input data and A sample pair composed of expected output data, and normalize the sample data; the sample input data includes road traffic volume, traffic density, road length, number of lanes, road surface type, slope, lane function division and lateral clearance, The expected output data is the driving speed of the corresponding time period.

2、建立输入层、隐含层、输出层的神经网络模型,选择激励函数、训练函数以及学习函数。所述输入层包含道路交通量、交通密度、道路长度、车道数、路面类型、坡度、车道功能划分、侧向净空,共8个神经元节点;输出层为对应时段通过该路段的车辆平均速度值v,共1个神经元节点;隐含层由经验公式确定,公式中G为隐含层神经元数,n为输入层输入神经元数,m为输出层输出神经元数,a的取值范围为1~10之间的常数,并根据训练样本数据、检验样本数据对BP神经网络模型进行训练,最后确定a值。2. Establish the neural network model of the input layer, hidden layer, and output layer, and select the excitation function, training function, and learning function. The input layer includes road traffic volume, traffic density, road length, number of lanes, road surface type, slope, lane function division, and lateral clearance, a total of 8 neuron nodes; the output layer is the average speed of vehicles passing through the road section during the corresponding period Value v, a total of 1 neuron node; the hidden layer is determined by the empirical formula Confirm, in the formula, G is the number of neurons in the hidden layer, n is the number of input neurons in the input layer, m is the number of output neurons in the output layer, the value of a is a constant between 1 and 10, and according to the training sample data 1. Test the sample data to train the BP neural network model, and finally determine the value of a.

3、初始化神经网络权值、阈值,设定训练步数和训练误差精度,进行速度值v预测,确定距离矩阵D。3. Initialize the weights and thresholds of the neural network, set the number of training steps and training error precision, predict the speed value v, and determine the distance matrix D.

4、初始化导航初始时间t0,设t0∈[Tk-1,Tk],k=1,2,3…48,Tk表示划分时间段;初始化初始位置S0,即S={S0},S'=N-S;S表示走过路径节点集合,S′表示剩余路径节点集合,N表示交通路网节点集合。4. Initialize the navigation initial time t 0 , set t 0 ∈ [T k-1 ,T k ], k=1,2,3...48, T k represents the divided time period; initialize the initial position S 0 , that is, S={ S 0 }, S'=NS; S represents the node set of the traversed path, S' represents the node set of the remaining path, and N represents the node set of the traffic road network.

5、令i∈S,j∈S',i表示初始节点,j表示中途节点,路段i→j的行驶时间tij计算公式为:dij和vij分别表示i→j路段的行驶路径和平均速度。5. Let i∈S, j∈S', i represents the initial node, j represents the midway node, and the formula for calculating the travel time t ij of road section i→j is: d ij and v ij represent the driving path and average speed of the i→j road segment, respectively.

6、根据Lij=min(tij),确定路径下一中途节点j,并根据Lij修改确定新的S和S′,即S=S∪{j},S′=S′-{j};Lij表示不同路径下的最短行驶时间。6. According to L ij = min(t ij ), determine the next midway node j of the path, and modify and determine new S and S' according to L ij , that is, S new = S∪{j}, S' new = S'- {j}; L ij represents the shortest travel time under different routes.

7、L=∑Lij,Z={dij},L表示最短行驶时间之和,Z表示对应最短时间的路径节点。7. L=∑L ij , Z={d ij }, L represents the sum of the shortest travel time, and Z represents the path node corresponding to the shortest time.

8、若j=n,n为目的节点,则根据步骤7计算出最短行驶时间L和对应最短时间的路径Z;否则对新加入S的节点j,令i=j,返回步骤5。8. If j=n, n is the destination node, then calculate the shortest travel time L and the path Z corresponding to the shortest time according to step 7; otherwise, set i=j for the node j newly added to S, and return to step 5.

图4所示为基于BP-Dijkstra算法的含XED光源应急抢修车系统的交通路网示意图,N=[0,1,2,3,4]。在7:00到7:30时段,当故障发生在位置节点4时,故障信息及抢修车辆信息通过GIS地理信息模块上传到监控信息管理单元,监控信息管理单元将抢修车辆的位置及状态通过数据总线模块传送给智能调度单元,由智能调度单元的抢修调度模块下发调度指令,选择临近故障点抢修车。在抢修环境光照不足条件下,XED节能照明模块通过照明驱动电路,调节XED照明灯电机模块,改变亮度;与此同时,通过电机控制电路改变照射方向,并调节照射角度,以便提供良好的照明环境。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the traffic road network of the emergency repair vehicle system with XED light source based on the BP-Dijkstra algorithm, N=[0, 1, 2, 3, 4]. During the time period from 7:00 to 7:30, when the fault occurs at the location node 4, the fault information and the repair vehicle information are uploaded to the monitoring information management unit through the GIS geographic information module, and the monitoring information management unit will pass the location and status of the repair vehicle through the data The bus module transmits to the intelligent dispatching unit, and the emergency repair dispatching module of the intelligent dispatching unit issues dispatching instructions to select emergency repair vehicles near the fault point. Under the condition of insufficient light in the emergency repair environment, the XED energy-saving lighting module adjusts the XED lighting motor module to change the brightness through the lighting drive circuit; at the same time, it changes the irradiation direction and adjusts the irradiation angle through the motor control circuit to provide a good lighting environment. .

所述抢修调度模块实现的基于BP-Dijkstra算法使电力抢修车以最短时间快速抵达故障现场的智能调度方法,包含步骤如下:The intelligent scheduling method based on the BP-Dijkstra algorithm that the emergency repair scheduling module realizes enables the electric emergency repair vehicle to arrive at the fault scene in the shortest time, and includes the following steps:

1、通过交通网站得到路况数据资料,利用MATLAB-2011b仿真软件进行案例速度预测。定义时段向量I=[T0,T1,...,Tk],获取365组样本数据且分为训练样本数据和检验样本数据;每组样本数据是由样本输入数据和期望输出数据组成的样本对,并对样本数据进行归一化处理;其中样本输入数据包括道路交通量、交通密度、道路长度、车道数、路面类型、坡度、车道功能划分和侧向净空,期望输出数据为对应时段的行车速度。1. Obtain road condition data through the traffic website, and use MATLAB-2011b simulation software to predict the speed of the case. Define the period vector I=[T 0 , T 1 ,...,T k ], obtain 365 sets of sample data and divide them into training sample data and test sample data; each set of sample data is composed of sample input data and expected output data sample pairs, and normalize the sample data; the sample input data includes road traffic volume, traffic density, road length, number of lanes, road surface type, slope, lane function division and lateral clearance, and the expected output data is corresponding to The driving speed of the time period.

2、建立输入层-隐含层-输出层的三层BP神经网络结构模型,选择Sigmoid为激励函数、traindm为训练函数,learndm为学习函数;2. Establish a three-layer BP neural network structure model of input layer-hidden layer-output layer, select Sigmoid as the excitation function, traindm as the training function, and learndm as the learning function;

所述输入层包含道路交通量、交通密度、道路长度、车道数、路面类型、坡度、车道功能划分、侧向净空,共8个神经元节点;输出层为对应30分钟时段平均速度值v,共1个神经元节点;隐含层由经验公式确定,公式中G为隐含层神经元数,n输入层输入神经元数,m输出层输出神经元数,a的取值范围为1~10之间的常数,并根据训练样本数据、检验样本数据对BP神经网络模型进行训练,最后确定a值。The input layer includes road traffic volume, traffic density, road length, number of lanes, road surface type, slope, lane function division, and lateral clearance, a total of 8 neuron nodes; the output layer is the corresponding 30-minute period average speed value v, A total of 1 neuron node; the hidden layer is determined by the empirical formula Definitely, G in the formula is the number of neurons in the hidden layer, n is the number of input neurons in the input layer, m is the number of output neurons in the output layer, the value of a is a constant between 1 and 10, and according to the training sample data, test The sample data trains the BP neural network model, and finally determines the value of a.

3、初始化神经网络权值和阈值,设定训练步数500次,训练误差精度0.0005,进行速度值v(k),k=1,2,3...10预测,仿真结果如图3所示,预测数据如下:3. Initialize the weights and thresholds of the neural network, set the number of training steps to 500, and the training error accuracy to 0.0005, and predict the speed value v (k) , k=1,2,3...10, the simulation results are shown in Figure 3 The predicted data are as follows:

v(k)=30.9331 29.9269 34.8314 37.2058 44.9103 40.3679 46.0495 49.976150.1624 44.0109。v (k) = 30.9331 29.9269 34.8314 37.2058 44.9103 40.3679 46.0495 49.976150.1624 44.0109.

表示在7:00到7:30时段内,从源节点0到节点4道路上行车的车速情况,共10组数据。Indicates the speed of vehicles traveling on the road from source node 0 to node 4 during the period from 7:00 to 7:30, with a total of 10 sets of data.

交通路网示意图如图4所示,距离矩阵为:The schematic diagram of the traffic road network is shown in Figure 4, and the distance matrix is:

4、初始化导航初始时间t0,设时间t0∈[7:00-7:30];初始位置选择S0=0,即S=[0],S'=[1,2,3,4]。4. Initialize the navigation initial time t 0 , set the time t 0 ∈ [7:00-7:30]; select the initial position S 0 = 0, that is, S = [0], S' = [1,2,3,4 ].

5、令i∈S,j∈S',路段i→j的行驶时间为dij和vij分别表示i→j路段的行驶路径和平均速度。5. Let i∈S, j∈S', the travel time of road section i→j is d ij and v ij represent the driving path and average speed of the i→j road segment, respectively.

6、分别令i=0,j=1,j=2,j=3,j=4,根据步骤5分别计算从源节点0到节点1的路径行驶时间t01=1.4547,源节点0到节点1的路径为d01=45,平均速度为v01=30.9331;源节点0到节点2的路径行驶时间t02=2.3390,源节点0到节点2的路径为d02=70,平均速度为v02=29.9269;源节点0到节点3的路径行驶时间t03=0.8612,源节点0到节点3的路径为d03=30,平均速度为v03=34.8314;源节点0到节点4的路径行驶时间t04=2.6877,源节点0到节点4的路径为d04=100,平均速度为v04=37.2058;由Lij=min(tij),得L03=t03;由S=S∪{j},S′=S′-{j};计算得到:S=[0,3],S′=[1,2,4],Z=d036. Let i=0, j=1, j=2, j=3, j=4 respectively, calculate the travel time t 01 of the route from source node 0 to node 1 according to step 5 respectively, and from source node 0 to node 1 The path of 1 is d 01 =45, the average speed is v 01 =30.9331; the travel time of the path from source node 0 to node 2 is t 02 =2.3390, the path from source node 0 to node 2 is d 02 =70, and the average speed is v 02 =29.9269; the travel time t 03 of the route from source node 0 to node 3 =0.8612, the route from source node 0 to node 3 is d 03 =30, and the average speed is v 03 =34.8314; the route from source node 0 to node 4 travels Time t 04 =2.6877, the path from source node 0 to node 4 is d 04 =100, the average speed is v 04 =37.2058; from L ij =min(t ij ), get L 03 =t 03 ; from S new =S ∪{j}, S'new =S'-{j}; calculated: Snew =[0,3], S'new =[1,2,4], Z=d 03 ;

7、根据公式L=∑Lij,Z={dij},得出L=L03,Z=d03,L表示最短路行驶时间,Z表示对应最短时间的路径节点;7. According to the formula L=∑L ij , Z={d ij }, it can be obtained that L=L 03 , Z=d 03 , L represents the shortest travel time, and Z represents the path node corresponding to the shortest time;

8、若j=4,则算法停止,并根据步骤7计算出最短行驶时间L和对应最短时间的路径Z;否则对新加入S的节点3,令i=j,即i=3,分别令j=1、j=2、j=4,返回步骤5分别计算从节点3到节点1、节点2和节点4的路径行驶时间;8. If j=4, then the algorithm stops, and calculates the shortest travel time L and the path Z corresponding to the shortest time according to step 7; otherwise, for the node 3 newly added to S, let i=j, i.e. i=3, respectively make j=1, j=2, j=4, return to step 5 to calculate the path travel time from node 3 to node 1, node 2 and node 4 respectively;

由节点3到节点1的路径d31=25,平均速度为v31=40.3679,计算出t31=0.6193;The path d 31 =25 from node 3 to node 1 has an average speed of v 31 =40.3679, and the calculated t 31 =0.6193;

由节点3到节点2的路径d32=20,平均速度为v32=49.9761,计算出t32=0.4001;The path d 32 =20 from node 3 to node 2 has an average speed of v 32 =49.9761, and the calculated t 32 =0.4001;

由节点3到节点4的路径d34=60,平均速度为v34=44.0109,计算出t34=1.3632;The path d 34 =60 from node 3 to node 4, the average speed is v 34 =44.0109, calculated t 34 =1.3632;

9、根据步骤6中的公式,得出S=[0,3,2],S′=[1,4];9. According to the formula in step 6, get S new = [0,3,2], S' new = [1,4];

10、根据步骤7中的公式:L=∑Lij,Z={dij};得出L=L03+L32,Z=d03-d3210. According to the formula in step 7: L=∑L ij , Z={d ij }; get L=L 03 +L 32 , Z=d 03 -d 32 ;

11、重复判断若j=4,则算法停止;否则对新加入S节点2,令i=j,即i=2,分别令j=1,j=4,返回步骤5分别计算从节点2到节点1和节点4的路径行驶时间;11. Repeat judgment if j=4, then the algorithm stops; otherwise, for newly added S node 2, set i=j, i.e. i=2, set j=1, j=4 respectively, return to step 5 to calculate from node 2 to The route travel time of node 1 and node 4;

由节点2到节点1的路径d21=50,平均速度为v21=44.9103,计算出t21=1.1133;The path d 21 = 50 from node 2 to node 1, the average speed is v 21 = 44.9103, calculated t 21 = 1.1133;

由节点2到节点4的路径d24=10,平均速度为v24=50.1624,计算出t24=0.1993;The path from node 2 to node 4 is d 24 =10, the average speed is v 24 =50.1624, and t 24 =0.1993 is calculated;

12、根据步骤6中的公式,得出S=[0,3,2,4],S′=[1];12. According to the formula in step 6, get S new =[0,3,2,4], S' new =[1];

13、根据步骤7中的公式:L=∑Lij,Z={dij},L=L03+L32+L24,Z=d03-d32-d24,L表示最短路行驶时间,Z表示对应最短时间的路径节点;此时j=4算法停止,经计算得到最佳路径Z=d03-d32-d24和最佳时间L=L03+L32+L24=1.4606。13. According to the formula in step 7: L=∑L ij , Z={d ij }, L=L 03 +L 32 +L 24 , Z=d 03 -d 32 -d 24 , L represents the shortest path travel time , Z represents the path node corresponding to the shortest time; at this time, the j=4 algorithm stops, and the optimal path Z=d 03 -d 32 -d 24 and the optimal time L=L 03 +L 32 +L 24 =1.4606 are obtained through calculation .

尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上,但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用,它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域,对于熟悉本领域的人员而言,可容易地实现另外的修改,因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下,本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。Although the embodiment of the present invention has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the use listed in the specification and implementation, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, and it can be easily understood by those skilled in the art Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific details and examples shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of emergency first-aid repair car system of light source containing XED, it is characterized in that:Including intelligent scheduling unit, vehicle mounted guidance terminal list Member, monitoring information administrative unit, data inputting and statement analysis unit;
The intelligent scheduling unit includes information service module, intelligent trouble locating module and repairing scheduler module;Information takes The data-interface for device module of being engaged in respectively with intelligent trouble locating module, repairing scheduler module and data inputting and statement analysis list The data bus module data cube computation of member;Information service module is used to realize intelligent scheduling unit respectively with data inputting with reporting Data double-way transmission between table analysis unit, monitoring information administrative unit;Intelligent trouble locating module is used to realize power network Localization of fault in network, repairing scheduler module is used to realize makes electric power rush-repair vehicle with most in short-term based on BP-Dijkstra algorithms Between quickly arrive at fault in-situ;
The vehicle mounted guidance terminal unit includes XED energy-saving illuminations module, GPRS wireless network modules, GPS receiver module, XED Energy-saving illumination module includes telecommunication circuit, circuit for controlling motor and illumination driving circuit;The control of the circuit for controlling motor is defeated Go out end to be connected with the XED illuminating lamp motor modules of emergency first-aid repair car, irradiation position and illumination angle for controlling XED illuminating lamps Degree;The illumination driving circuit is connected with the XED lighting modulating voltage modules of emergency first-aid repair car, the photograph for controlling XED illuminating lamps Lightness;Network interface, the data sending terminal and number of GPS receiver module of GPRS wireless network modules respectively with telecommunication circuit According to typing and the data bus module and the illuminance sensor data cube computation of emergency first-aid repair car of statement analysis unit, GPRS is wireless Mixed-media network modules mixed-media is used to realize vehicle mounted guidance terminal unit and monitoring information administrative unit, intelligent scheduling unit and data inputting and report Data double-way transmission between table analysis unit, the GPS receiver module is used to realize being accurately positioned for electric power rush-repair vehicle;
The monitoring information administrative unit includes GIS geography information module, locating and monitoring system module, condition monitoring system mould Block, distal end image capture module;The data-interface of GIS geography information modules respectively with locating and monitoring system module, condition monitoring System module and distal end image capture module data cube computation, locating and monitoring system module, condition monitoring system module and distal view As the data-interface of capture module is connected with data inputting with the data bus module of statement analysis unit respectively;The GIS Managing information module is used to realize display dynamic map data and directly reflects overall operation situation;Locating and monitoring system module is used for Realize that electric power networks are electronically displayed with transportation network, condition monitoring system module is used to realize that status of electric power and electric power are robbed The real-time display for the state that repairs, distal end image capture module is used to realize supervision scene rush to repair progress;
The data inputting includes data inputting module, statement analysis module and the data/address bus mould with statement analysis unit Block;The data output end of the data inputting module and statement analysis module is connected with data bus module respectively, the data Bus module is for realizing Data Collection, collecting and exchange, and data inputting module is used to realize that management emergency first-aid repair car uses feelings Condition, record client feedback information, statement analysis module are used to realize repairing log recording and query function.
2. the emergency first-aid repair car system of the light source according to claim 1 containing XED, it is characterized in that:The intelligent trouble positioning Module includes distal sensor circuit and wireless data receiving circuit, the data sending terminal and wireless data of distal sensor circuit The data receiver wireless connection of receiving circuit.
3. the emergency first-aid repair car system of the light source according to claim 1 containing XED, it is characterized in that:The locating and monitoring system Module includes digital and analogue signals change-over circuit and video format conversion circuit, the data output end and video of digital and analogue signals change-over circuit The data input pin connection of format conversion circuit.
4. a kind of emergency first-aid repair car system of the light source containing XED as claimed in claim 1 use based on BP-Dijkstra algorithms Intelligent dispatching method, it is characterized in that as follows comprising step:
(1) vector paragraph I when defining, determines some groups of sample datas and is divided into training sample data and test samples data, every group The sample pair that sample data is made up of sample input data and desired output data, and sample data is normalized place Reason;
(2) the BP neural network model of input layer, hidden layer, output layer, selection excitation function, training function and study are set up Function;
The input layer includes road Traffic Volume, traffic density, link length, number of track-lines, road surface types, the gradient, lane function Divide, lateral clearance, totally 8 neuron nodes;Output layer is correspondence vehicle average speed value v of the period by the section, totally 1 Individual neuron node;Hidden layer is by empirical equationIt is determined that, G is hidden layer neuron number in formula, and n is defeated Enter layer input neuron number, m is output layer output neuron number, and a span is the constant between 1~10, and according to instruction Practice sample data, test samples data to be trained BP neural network model, finally determine a values;
(3) initialization neural network weight, threshold value, setting train epochs and training error precision, carry out velocity amplitude v predictions, really Set a distance matrix D;
(4) initialization navigation initial time t0If, t0∈[Tk-1,Tk], k=1,2,3 ... 48, TkRepresent to divide the period;Initialization Initial position S0, i.e. S={ S0, S'=N-S;S represents path node set of passing by, S ' expression residual paths node sets, N tables Show traffic network node set;
(5) i ∈ S, j ∈ S', i is made to represent start node, j represents midway node, section i → j running time tijCalculation formula For:dijAnd vijThe driving path and average speed in i → j sections are represented respectively;
(6) according to Lij=min (tij), determine the next midway node in pathj, and according to LijModification determines new S and S ', i.e. SNewly= S ∪ { j }, S 'Newly=S '-{ j };LijRepresent the most short running time under different paths;
(7) L=Σ Lij, Z={ dij, L represents most short running time sum, and Z represents the path node of correspondence shortest time;
(8) if j=n, n are purpose node, the path Z of most short running time L and correspondence shortest time are calculated according to step 7; Otherwise to the new node j for adding S, i=j, return to step 5 are made.
5. the intelligent dispatching method according to claim 4 based on BP-Dijkstra algorithms, it is characterized in that:The step (1) the sample input data in includes road Traffic Volume, traffic density, link length, number of track-lines, road surface types, the gradient, track Function is divided and lateral clearance, and desired output data are the road speed of correspondence period.
CN201710443670.4A 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 The emergency first-aid repair car system of the light source containing XED and the intelligent dispatching method based on BP dijkstra's algorithms Pending CN107093036A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710443670.4A CN107093036A (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 The emergency first-aid repair car system of the light source containing XED and the intelligent dispatching method based on BP dijkstra's algorithms

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710443670.4A CN107093036A (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 The emergency first-aid repair car system of the light source containing XED and the intelligent dispatching method based on BP dijkstra's algorithms

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107093036A true CN107093036A (en) 2017-08-25

Family

ID=59640683

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710443670.4A Pending CN107093036A (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 The emergency first-aid repair car system of the light source containing XED and the intelligent dispatching method based on BP dijkstra's algorithms

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107093036A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107959589A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-04-24 国网辽宁省电力有限公司锦州供电公司 A kind of power emergency repair dispatches system and method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202474601U (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-10-03 江苏省电力公司南京供电公司 Power grid fault rush repair system based on GIS
US8972190B1 (en) * 2013-05-14 2015-03-03 Google Inc. Systems and methods for generating transit trips
CN205428871U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-03 潍坊恒信电器有限公司 Xed pottery xenon tunnel illumination lamp

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202474601U (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-10-03 江苏省电力公司南京供电公司 Power grid fault rush repair system based on GIS
US8972190B1 (en) * 2013-05-14 2015-03-03 Google Inc. Systems and methods for generating transit trips
CN205428871U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-03 潍坊恒信电器有限公司 Xed pottery xenon tunnel illumination lamp

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
姜蕊: "融合预测信息的动态路径选择算法研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技II辑》 *
王辉: "输电线路应急抢修移动平台的研制", 《华北电力技术》 *
钟安勇: "基于GIS的电力抢修智能调度系统的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技II辑》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107959589A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-04-24 国网辽宁省电力有限公司锦州供电公司 A kind of power emergency repair dispatches system and method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109118764A (en) A kind of car networking communication system based on ZigBee
CN115063978B (en) Bus arrival time prediction method based on digital twins
CN101930668A (en) Road Traffic OD Information Acquisition System and Processing Method for License Plate Recognition
CN201967217U (en) Airport navigational lamp lighting intelligent control system based on wireless sensor network
CN103854473A (en) Intelligent traffic system
CN105096643A (en) Real-time bus arrival time prediction method based on operation data of former buses in multiple lines
CN107392357A (en) A kind of public transport based on big data platform is precisely gone on a journey service system and method
CN116524720A (en) 5G technology-based integrated intelligent traffic management control system for Internet of vehicles
CN112150832A (en) Distributed traffic signal control system based on 5G
CN109427204B (en) Traffic light signal real-time data platform and real-time detection method
CN116894512A (en) Bus arrival time prediction method based on deep learning of spatiotemporal features
Wang et al. A rail transit simulation system for multi-modal energy-efficient routing applications
KR20200106266A (en) Environmental information providing system for building smart clean city using adjacent infrastructure
Hao et al. Application of modbus double-layer communication network technology in intelligent management of urban traffic equipment
CN107093036A (en) The emergency first-aid repair car system of the light source containing XED and the intelligent dispatching method based on BP dijkstra's algorithms
CN212847161U (en) Intelligent road condition signboard based on edge computing and big data road condition analysis system
CN114419917A (en) Traffic jam grooming method and system based on single-direction graph
CN118658307A (en) Intelligent early warning system and method for trunk road traffic safety based on edge computing
CN109493601A (en) A kind of supplementary bus route setting method
CN104715290A (en) Public bike scheduling system and scheduling method thereof
Alba Intelligent systems for smart cities
CN111932890A (en) Intelligent management traffic system based on big data
CN110143223A (en) A kind of 3 D monitoring O&M method of rail traffic
CN110672340B (en) Tramcar simulation operation monitoring method
CN114923512A (en) Urban pollutant monitoring optimization method based on shared bicycle and taxi movement tracks

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170825