CN107087854A - A kind of design method of mass customized comfortable shoe and the footwear made using this method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a design method for custom-fitting shoes in batches, comprising: the steps of collecting and analyzing foot data, the steps of collecting and analyzing foot data include a step of collecting foot data and a step of analyzing foot data; batch customizing shoes A structural step, the structural step of batch customizing shoes includes a batch customizing shoe last step and a batch customizing shoe step; a batch customizing bottom pad step, and a batch customizing shoe assembly step. The design method of batch custom fit shoes of the present invention can effectively collect the foot data of customized users through the setting of foot data collection and analysis steps, and can effectively collect the foot data of customized users through the setting of batch custom shoe structure steps. The shoe structure is made out of the collected foot data, and the bottom pad can be made through the setting of the batch customization of the bottom pad, and finally the assembly can be completed through the batch customization of the shoe assembly step, and finally the customization of the shoe is completed.

Description

A design method for batch custom-fit shoes and shoes made by the method

technical field

The present invention relates to a method for customizing shoes, and more specifically relates to a method for designing custom-fit shoes in batches and shoes made by the method.

Background technique

Shoes are a very common article in daily life. They are worn on people's feet and are used to protect people's feet from being hurt by foreign objects in the external environment when people walk or run. It moves with the feet, so if the shoes do not fit, it will cause friction and scratches between the human feet and the shoes, resulting in injury to the human feet, so it is quite necessary to choose a pair of suitable shoes.

Yet due to the difference between individuals, the size and shape of each person's feet will be a little different, so it is difficult to have a kind of shoes that can adapt to all people's feet, so the existing shoes are based on the size of people's feet. Classify the size, and then subdivide the size into three types of shoes: fat, medium and thin, so that the shoes can fit more people's feet. However, the existing people's feet still have foot shapes other than the above shoes. , so it is also necessary to sell the shoes after customization, while the existing shoe customization process is like this, first use a ruler to measure the shape of the person's feet, then make shoes according to the shape of the person's feet, and then make the finished shoes Shoes are for those who buy shoes, so that a process of customizing and selling shoes can be realized. However, in the process of customizing existing shoes, the shoe structure and bottom pad of the whole shoe need to be produced synchronously during the final production. This increases the difficulty of making custom shoes and increases the cost of custom shoes.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a design method for batch custom fit shoes with low production difficulty and low cost and the shoes produced by this method.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a design method for batch custom-fit shoes, comprising:

The foot data collection and analysis step, the foot data collection and analysis step includes a foot data collection step and a foot data analysis step, wherein the foot data collection step collects the foot data and obtains the foot data model through the foot The internal data analysis step analyzes the acquired foot data model to obtain the first and fifth toe plantar width data, foot length data and arch relative height data;

Batch customizing the shoe structure step, the batch customizing shoe structure step includes a batch customizing shoe last step and a batch customizing shoe step, wherein the batch customizing shoe last step produces shoe lasts in batches according to the data obtained in the foot data collection and analysis step, and batch customizing The shoe step is to manufacture batch-customized shoes according to the shoe last produced in batches; the batch-customized bottom pad step includes a batch-customized bottom-pad design step and a batch-customized bottom-pad manufacturing step, and the batch-customized bottom-pad design step Design the overall shape and parts of the bottom pad, and then mass-produce the bottom pad according to the overall shape and parts of the bottom pad through the batch customization step;

In the step of mass customizing shoe assembly, the shoes produced in the mass customizing shoe structure step are combined with the bottom pad produced in the mass customizing bottom pad step to complete the mass customizing shoe assembly.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of collecting and obtaining the foot data model in the foot data collection step is as follows: place a shaped sponge or oil sludge or reconciled gypsum or silica gel that is larger than the plantar surface on the horizontal plane, and step on the plantar surface with it once Contact requires both feet to be on the same plane, and the whole body to stand upright steadily until a part of the plantar surface touches the horizontal plane, and then the plantar surface leaves the shaped sponge or oil mud or a well-adjusted plaster to obtain the foot data model.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of analyzing the foot data on the foot data model in the foot data analysis step is as follows: smooth the top surface of the foot data model to make the overall thickness uniform, and the thickness is controlled at 8-12mm , and then take the top surface of the foot data model corresponding to the edge of the plantar surface and copy it to the white cardboard to obtain the contour pattern of the sole. On the contour pattern of the foot, find the point of the first toe, the point of the fifth toe, and the point of the toe end point, heel end point, and measure the distance from the first toe plantar position point to the fifth toe plantar position point, obtain the first five toe plantar width data, measure the distance from the toe end point to the heel end point, and obtain the foot length data; To measure the relative height of the arch of the foot is to use a vernier caliper to measure the data of the thickest part of the foot data model corresponding to the lumbar fossa on the plantar surface to obtain the relative height data of the arch of the foot; The most convex point C on the inner malleolus in front of the palm, the deviation of the measurement range is controlled within ±1mm; the point on the metatarsal part of the fifth toe is the most convex point D on the outer malleolus in front of the palm corresponding to the plantar contour pattern, and the deviation of the measurement range is controlled within ±1mm The end point of the heel is the last end point O of the plantar surface corresponding to the outline pattern of the foot, and the measurement range deviation is controlled at ±0.5mm; Select point X at the center of the gap corresponding to the gap between the second toe and the third toe on the contour pattern, and make a ray OX to the center point X through the last end point O, so that the straight line B1B2 is perpendicular to the ray OX and intersects at point B, then point B For the toe endpoint.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of customizing the shoe last in batches is as follows: uniformly thicken the bottom surface of the existing male last, female last or child last by 3mm or 2mm or 1mm or the above three data Within the range of ±0.5mm, a batch customized shoe last is obtained, wherein the female last refers to a female last whose heel height is less than 60mm.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the steps of shoe assembly in the batch custom shoe assembly step are as follows: select the batch custom bottom pad according to the first fifth toe plantar width data and the relative height data of the foot arch, put the upper bottom surface of the batch custom bottom pad upward, and place Enter the bottom of the shoe cavity of men's shoes, women's shoes or children's shoes to obtain batch customized shoes, wherein, to select batch customized bottom pads is to select the first and fifth toe plantar width data closest to the local first five toe plantar position data of the bottom pad, and the arch of the foot The mass-customized bottom pad whose relative height data is closest to the data of the local waist area of the bottom pad.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the reconciled gypsum used in the process of collecting and obtaining the foot data model in the foot data collection step means that the ratio of gypsum to water is 2:1 and is uniformly blended.

The present invention provides another embodiment, which includes a shoe body produced by the step of mass customizing the shoe structure and a bottom pad produced by the step of mass customizing the bottom pad, and the bottom pad is arranged in the shoe body.

As a further improvement of another embodiment, the shoe body includes a vamp and a sole, the vamp is fixed on the sole and the sole forms a space for accommodating the feet, the bottom pad is arranged in the space for accommodating the feet, and The pad is arranged on the sole, the side of the sole in contact with the bottom pad is provided with a forward barb, and the side of the bottom pad in contact with the sole is provided with a reverse barb, when the bottom pad is set on the sole , the forward barb and the reverse barb hook each other, wherein, the hook portion of the forward barb is set toward the sole of the shoe sole, and the hook portion of the reverse barb is set toward the heel of the shoe sole.

As a further improvement of another embodiment, the forward barbs and the reverse barbs are provided with multiple and equal in number, wherein the multiple forward barbs are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the sole, and the multiple The anti-phase barbs are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the bottom pad.

As a further improvement in another specific embodiment, both the forward barb and the reverse barb include a strip-shaped hook body, one end of the hook body of the forward barb is fixedly connected to the sole, and the other end faces the sole The sole of the shoe is bent 90 degrees to form a hook, one end of the hook body of the reverse barb is fixedly connected to the bottom pad, and the other end is bent 90 degrees toward the heel of the sole to form a hook, wherein the hook of the forward barb The side of the body facing the sole and the side of the hook body of the reverse barb facing the bottom pad are provided with a hemispherical reinforcement part. When the forward barb and the reverse barb are hooked with each other, The reinforcing part is embedded between the reinforcing part of the reverse barb and the hook body of the reverse barb.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is that through the setting of the foot data collection and analysis steps, the foot data model of the user's foot shape and the foot data obtained after analyzing the foot model can be effectively collected, and then through batch customization The setting of the shoe structure step can effectively make the shoe last based on the foot data, and then make the shoe structure based on the foot data through the shoe last, and then through the batch customization of the bottom pad step, the bottom pad can be made The overall shape and local position, and finally through the setting of the batch custom shoe assembly steps, the customized shoe structure and bottom pad can be effectively assembled, so that the shoe customization is completed. In the process of customizing shoes in the above steps, the final step is to pass First make the bottom pad and shoe structure, and then assemble the bottom pad and shoe structure to complete the customization of shoes, so it is not necessary to make shoes in one piece in the process of making shoes as in the prior art, so effective It reduces the difficulty of the final production of the shoes, and also reduces the cost of customizing the shoes, while further increasing the comfort of the shoes.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural diagram of the shoe that utilizes design method to make;

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a foot shape data model.

detailed description

The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.

Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a design method for mass customizing footwear in this embodiment includes:

The foot data collection and analysis step, the foot data collection and analysis step includes a foot data collection step and a foot data analysis step, wherein the foot data collection step collects the foot data and obtains the foot data model through the foot The internal data analysis step analyzes the acquired foot data model to obtain the first and fifth toe plantar width data, foot length data and arch relative height data;

Batch customizing the shoe structure step, the batch customizing shoe structure step includes a batch customizing shoe last step and a batch customizing shoe step, wherein the batch customizing shoe last step produces shoe lasts in batches according to the data obtained in the foot data collection and analysis step, and batch customizing The shoe step is to manufacture batch-customized shoes according to the shoe last produced in batches; the batch-customized bottom pad step includes a batch-customized bottom-pad design step and a batch-customized bottom-pad manufacturing step, and the batch-customized bottom-pad design step Design the overall shape and parts of the bottom pad, and then mass-produce the bottom pad according to the overall shape and parts of the bottom pad through the batch customization step;

In the batch custom shoe assembly step, the shoes produced in the batch custom shoe structure step are combined with the bottom pad produced in the batch custom bottom pad step to complete the batch custom shoe assembly, and the design method in this embodiment is used to design and customize the shoes At the time, the foot data model of the human foot shape is first collected through the foot data collection step, and then the collected foot data model is analyzed through the foot data analysis step, and the corresponding foot data model is analyzed. For foot data, the first and fifth toe plantar width data, foot length data and foot arch relative height data are obtained, so that in the process of collection, there is no need for people to manually measure people's foot data with a ruler, so Compared with the method of measuring with a ruler in the prior art, its efficiency is much higher, and at the same time, it does not require people to sit for a long time to measure, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of shoemakers. Toe and plantar width data, foot length data, and relative arch height data can be used to mass-produce shoe structures based on the above data through the batch custom shoe structure step. Before making shoe structures, first make shoe lasts based on the acquired foot data. Then the shoe structure is made through the shoe last, wherein the batch customized shoe last design in this embodiment is to uniformly thicken the bottom surface of the existing male last, female last or child last by 3mm or 2mm or 1mm or the above 3 data Within the range of ±0.5mm above, a batch customized shoe last is obtained. The female last refers to a female last whose heel height is less than 60mm. The batch customized shoe design refers to men’s or female shoes made by using a batch customized shoe last. Or children's shoes, men's shoes or women's shoes or children's shoes should include: uppers, soles, midsoles, linings, auxiliary materials, the auxiliary materials are toe caps, main heels, zippers, shoelaces, elastic cloth, decorative parts, shanks In this way, the shoe structure produced through the above steps will be slightly larger than the existing shoe structure. After the shoe structure is produced, the bottom pad will be customized in batches, and the bottom pad will be made first according to the obtained foot data. The overall shape, and then make the part of the bottom pad to complete the making of the bottom pad, wherein the overall shape of the bottom pad in this embodiment includes: the bottom surface and the upward extension, and the part of the comfortable bottom pad includes: the first five toes of the comfortable bottom pad Parts, comfortable bottom pad local waist area, upward extension includes: inner side and outer side, the bottom surface is divided into upper bottom surface and lower bottom surface, the edge shape of the lower bottom surface is the same as that of the batch customized shoe last bottom edge shape, the upper bottom surface edge and the lower bottom surface The edges are respectively connected to the inner and outer edges of the upward extension, the connection between the edge of the upper bottom surface and the inner edge of the upward extension is rounded, the cross section of the upward extension is vertebral, the inner edge of the upward extension is straight or concave arc-shaped, and the upward extension The thickness of the joint with the bottom surface is 2-3mm, the height of the upper extension is 4-6mm for men's shoes, 3-5mm for women's shoes, and 2-4mm for children's shoes; At the metatarsal part of the fifth toe, the ratio of the center thickness to the edge thickness of the first and fifth toe metatarsal part of the comfortable bottom pad is 1:3, and the upward extension of the partial first and fifth toe metatarsal part of the comfortable bottom pad; the basic thickness of the bottom surface is men's shoes 4-6mm, women's shoes 3-5mm, children's shoes 2-4mm; comfortable bottom pad The lumbar fossa of the upper part is at the lumbar fossa of the sole of the foot. The basic thickness of the bottom surface is thickened by 1 time, 2 times or 3 times respectively, and the thickest value is measured to obtain the data of the local lumbar fossa of the comfortable bottom pad; upward The thickness of the connection between the extension and the bottom surface at the first and fifth toe metatarsal parts of the comfortable bottom pad is 1mm or 3mm or 6mm for men's shoes, 1mm or 3mm or 6mm for women's shoes, and 1mm or 2mm or 3mm for children's shoes, and measure the comfort bottom pad The distance between the inner edge of the first toe metatarsal position of the local first and fifth toe metatarsal parts to the inner edge of the fifth toe metatarsal position of the local first and fifth toe metatarsal positions is obtained to obtain the data of the local first and fifth toe metatarsal positions of the comfortable bottom pad; the production of the comfortable bottom pad in batches is Using the method of compression molding, one or two or three kinds of bottom cushion materials are molded once or twice, or using the method of injection molding, one or two kinds of bottom cushion materials are injection molded once or twice, so that it can be passed through The foot data obtained above can effectively produce a suitable foot pad, and then through the batch custom shoe assembly step, the above-made bottom pad and shoe structure are assembled. When assembling, only the bottom pad needs to be placed on the shoe. It is very simple and convenient. After the assembly is completed, it is finally decided which shoe structure and bottom pad combination to use as the final customized shoe through human try-on. In this way, a customized shoe can be better realized and more For the effect of fitting the foot, at the same time, because the final production process is the mutual assembly of the bottom pad and the shoe structure, it does not need to be the same as in the prior art. When an error occurs, in this embodiment, it can be adjusted by exchanging a similar bottom pad, but it cannot be adjusted in the prior art. way, the cost is lower.

As an improved specific implementation, the step of collecting foot data in the step of collecting foot data is as follows: place a shaped sponge or oil sludge or reconciled gypsum or silica gel that is larger than the plantar surface on the horizontal plane, and combine the plantar surface with it. A trampling contact requires both feet to be on the same plane, and the whole body is stable and upright until a part of the sole of the foot touches the horizontal surface, and the sole of the foot leaves the shaped sponge or sludge or the reconciled plaster to obtain the foot data model, shaped sponge, and sludge , The reconciled gypsum and silica gel have strong stereotypes, so after the feet step on it, the pedals made of the above materials will deform along with the feet, and after the feet leave, due to the stereotypes of the above materials, It can effectively maintain the shape of the entire foot, so that the effect of obtaining a foot data model is achieved very well, and in the process of people stepping, both feet are required to be on the same plane, which can ensure that the weight of the person is between the two feet. The space is evenly distributed to avoid the problem of deformation of the final foot data model caused by stepping on the foot too heavy or too light, and let the whole body stand upright stably. At the same time, the sole of the foot leaves the shaped sponge until a part of the sole touches the horizontal surface. Or oil mud or reconciled plaster, so that it can simulate the shape change of the soles of the feet when people wear shoes and stand, so that the obtained foot data model is equivalent to people wearing shoes and standing on the ground, so in the later stage according to the foot data The foot data analyzed by the model can be closer to the measured person's foot data, making the foot data collection more accurate.

As an improved specific implementation, the step of analyzing the foot data on the foot data model is as follows: grind the top surface of the foot data model to make the overall thickness uniform, and the thickness is controlled at 8 -12mm, then take the top surface of the foot data model corresponding to the edge of the plantar surface and copy it to the white cardboard to obtain the outline of the foot. Find the point of the first toe and the point of the fifth toe on the outline of the foot , toe endpoint, heel endpoint, and measure the distance from the first toe metatarsal point to the fifth toe metatarsal point to obtain the first and fifth toe plantar width data, and measure the distance from the toe endpoint to the heel endpoint to obtain the foot length data; The measuring of the relative height of the arch of the foot is to use a vernier caliper to measure the data of the thickest part of the foot data model corresponding to the lumbar fossa on the plantar surface to obtain the relative height data of the arch of the foot; The most convex point C on the palmar and medial malleolus in front of the plantar, the measurement range deviation is controlled within ±1mm; the fifth toe metatarsal point is the most convex point D in the plantar contour pattern corresponding to the palmar lateral malleolus in front of the foot, and the measurement range deviation is controlled within ±1mm; the end point of the heel is the last end point O of the plantar surface corresponding to the outline pattern of the foot, and the deviation of the measurement range is controlled at ±0.5mm; Select point X at the center of the gap corresponding to the gap between the second toe and the third toe on the plantar contour pattern, and make a ray OX to the center point X through the last end point O, so that the straight line B1B2 is perpendicular to the ray OX and intersects at point B, then Point B is the end point of the toe. Through the above method, the first toe metatarsal point, the fifth toe metatarsal point, the toe end point, and the heel end point can be accurately and effectively selected, and the front-to-back error will not exceed 1mm. In this way, a The effect of obtaining foot data accurately and effectively does not need to be the same as in the prior art. The staff takes a ruler to measure the foot data of the feet, which greatly increases the efficiency of foot data collection. Among them, the soles of the feet of ordinary people The thickness of the board will be between 8-12mm, so if the thickness is ground to less than 8mm, it will cause the problem that the thickness is too thin and the foot shape data is not obvious. If the thickness is ground to more than 12mm, it is easy to collect the soles of the feet The above unnecessary interference data, so the accurate and effective collection of people's sole data can be effectively realized through the above settings.

As an improved specific implementation, the step of customizing the shoe last in batches is as follows: uniformly thicken the bottom surface of the existing male last, female last or child last by 3 mm or 2 mm or 1 mm or more than 3 mm above Within the range of ±0.5mm above the above data, a batch of customized shoe lasts can be obtained. The female last refers to the female last whose heel height is below 60mm. By thickening the shoe last, the space in the shoe structure can be made It will be bigger, so that it can better provide a place for the bottom pad, and provide a good combination space for the combination of the bottom pad and the shoe structure in the later stage. At the same time, the size difference of the feet of people of the same size is generally small It will not be too large, so if the shoe last is thickened more than 3mm, it will cause a cavity in the shoe caused by too large space in the shoe structure. If the shoe last is thickened less than 1mm, the space will not change obviously, and then lead to The problem that the bottom cushion cannot be put in well.

As an improved specific implementation, the steps of mass custom shoe assembly are as follows: select the mass custom bottom pad according to the first fifth toe plantar width data and the relative height data of the arch, and place the upper bottom of the batch custom bottom pad upward , put it into the bottom of the shoe cavity of men’s shoes, women’s shoes or children’s shoes to obtain batch customized shoes, wherein, to select batch customized bottom pads is to select the first and fifth toe plantar width data to be closest to the local first five toe plantar position data of the bottom pad, The mass-customized bottom pad with the closest data on the relative height of the arch and the local lumbar area of the bottom pad generally affects the position of the first and fifth toe plantar widths the most during the process of wearing shoes. Therefore, when choosing a bottom pad In the process of putting on the data of the plantar width of the first five toes as a priority, it is possible to quickly select a suitable bottom pad and insert it into the shoe structure. It is very important, so the relative height data of the arch is taken as the second consideration here, which can ensure that the assembled shoes selected later are more suitable for the feet.

As an improved specific implementation, the reconciled gypsum used in the process of collecting and obtaining the foot data model in the foot data collection step refers to that the ratio of gypsum to water is 2:1, and it is evenly blended. The above settings can effectively realize the finalization of the foot shape data model after the foot step data collection is completed, and avoid the deformation of the foot shape data model caused by later collisions.

The present invention also provides a shoe manufactured by the above-mentioned design method, comprising a shoe body 1 manufactured by the step of mass customizing the shoe structure and a bottom pad 2 manufactured by the step of batch customizing the bottom pad, and the bottom pad 2 is provided with a In the shoe body 1 , the foot pad 2 is combined with the shoe body 1 to realize the customization of the shoe, and it can be adjusted simply and effectively in the later stage of trying on.

As a specific embodiment of the improvement of the above shoes, the shoe body 1 includes a vamp 11 and a sole 12, the vamp 11 is fixed on the sole 12 and forms a space for receiving feet with the sole 12, and the bottom pad 2 is provided In the space for accommodating the feet, it is placed on the sole 12, the side of the sole 12 in contact with the bottom pad 2 is provided with a forward barb 3, and the side of the bottom pad 2 in contact with the sole 12 is provided with The reverse barb 4, when the base pad 2 is placed on the sole 12, the forward barb 3 and the reverse barb 4 hook each other, wherein the hook portion of the forward barb 3 is set towards the sole of the sole 12 , the hook portion of the reverse barb 4 is set towards the heel of the sole 12. Since the existing bottom pad 2 is separated from the shoe body 1, it is easy for the bottom pad 2 to slide when people are walking, and then shrink to The position of the arch of the foot is against the arch of the foot. Therefore, in this embodiment, the way of setting the forward barb 3 and the reverse barb 4 can be used to hook the bottom pad 2 on the shoe body 1, and at the same time In the process of walking, the action of mainly driving the bottom pad 2 to the arch of the foot is the process of pushing the human foot backward after stepping on it. In this process, the human foot will form a backward movement relative to the shoe body 1. The power of movement, so to prevent the insole from shrinking into the arch of the foot, it is necessary to counteract this force. Therefore, in this embodiment, the direction of the hook portion of the forward barb 3 is set towards the sole of the sole 12, and the reverse The direction of the hook portion of the barb 4 is set toward the heel of the sole 12. When a person walks, the human foot will move backward with the bottom pad 2, so the forward barb 3 and the reverse barb 4 It will be more tightly hooked to each other, so that the problem that the bottom pad 2 is pushed and shrunk under the arch of the foot can be avoided very well.

As a specific embodiment of the improvement of the above shoe, the forward barb 3 and the reverse barb 4 are provided in multiples and the number is equal, wherein the multiple forward barbs 3 are sequentially along the length direction of the sole 12 Arranged in a row, a plurality of anti-phase barbs 4 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the bottom pad 2, and a plurality of forward barbs 3 and reverse barbs 4 are arranged, so that while offsetting the force of backward movement During the process, there are more stress points, so that the force can be effectively distributed, and the problem that the forward barb 3 or the reverse barb 4 cannot be hooked well due to damage caused by excessive force is avoided.

As a specific implementation of the improvement of the above shoes, the forward barb 3 and the reverse barb 4 both include a long hook body 5, and one end of the hook body 5 of the forward barb 3 is connected to the sole 12. Fixedly connected, the other end is bent 90 degrees toward the sole 12 to form a hook, one end of the hook body 5 of the reverse barb 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom pad, and the other end is bent 90 degrees toward the heel of the sole 12 to form a hook. The hook portion, wherein, the hook body 5 of the forward barb 3 facing the side of the sole 12 and the hook body 5 of the reverse barb 4 facing the bottom pad 2 are all provided with a hemispherical reinforcing part 6. When the barb 3 and the reverse barb 4 hook each other, the reinforcement part 6 of the forward barb 3 is embedded between the reinforcement part 6 of the reverse barb 4 and the hook body 5 of the reverse barb 4, through the reinforcement The setting of the part 6 can effectively carry out a reinforcement effect through the reinforcement part 6 when the bottom pad 2 is set on the sole 12. At the same time, in the process of walking, it is likely that the foot will wear the bottom pad 2 Pushing forward, such a situation can be effectively avoided through the setting of the reinforcement part 6, and the bottom pad caused by the decoupling of the forward barb 3 and the reverse barb 4 after the bottom pad 2 is pushed forward can be avoided. 2. The problem of retracting under the arch of the foot during walking.

To sum up, in the design method of this embodiment, the foot data can be collected through the steps of foot data collection and analysis, and the shoe structure with a large space can be produced in batches through the step of batch customizing the shoe structure. In the pad step, a bottom pad that is compatible with the human foot can be produced. Finally, the final custom shoe can be produced through the batch custom shoe assembly step. In addition, when the above-mentioned final custom shoe is made, only the bottom pad and the shoe need to be assembled. The structure is enough, and unlike the prior art, one-time molding is required, which greatly reduces the manufacturing cost of customized shoes.

The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A design method for customizing footwear in batches, characterized in that: comprising: The foot data collection and analysis step, the foot data collection and analysis step includes a foot data collection step and a foot data analysis step, wherein the foot data collection step collects the foot data and obtains the foot data model through the foot The internal data analysis step analyzes the acquired foot data model to obtain the first and fifth toe plantar width data, foot length data and arch relative height data; Batch customizing the shoe structure step, the batch customizing shoe structure step includes a batch customizing shoe last step and a batch customizing shoe step, wherein the batch customizing shoe last step produces shoe lasts in batches according to the data obtained in the foot data collection and analysis step, and batch customizing The shoe step is to make mass-customized shoes according to the mass-produced shoe lasts; Batch custom bottom pad step, the batch custom bottom pad step includes batch custom bottom pad design step and batch custom bottom pad production step, the overall shape and parts of the bottom pad are designed in batches through the batch custom bottom pad design step, and then through the batch custom bottom pad The pad step is to make the bottom pad according to the overall shape and partial batch of the designed bottom pad; In the step of mass customizing shoe assembly, the shoes produced in the mass customizing shoe structure step are combined with the bottom pad produced in the mass customizing bottom pad step to complete the mass customizing shoe assembly. 2. The design method for customizing footwear in batches according to claim 1, characterized in that: the step of collecting and obtaining the foot data model in the foot data collection step is as follows: placing a shaped sponge larger than the plantar surface on the horizontal plane or Sludge or reconciled plaster or silica gel, put the sole surface of the foot in contact with it once stepping on it, requiring both feet to be on the same plane, and the whole body is stable and upright until a part of the sole surface touches the horizontal surface, and the sole surface leaves the shaped sponge or sludge or is reconciled. plaster cast to get the foot data model. 3. The design method for customizing fit-to-foot shoes in batches according to claim 2, characterized in that: the step of analyzing foot data on the foot data model in the foot data analysis step is as follows: the top surface of the foot data model Grind to make the overall thickness uniform, and the thickness is controlled at 8-12mm. Then take the top surface of the foot data model corresponding to the edge of the plantar surface and copy it to the white cardboard to obtain the outline of the foot. Find it on the outline of the foot. The metatarsal point of the first toe, the metatarsal point of the fifth toe, the endpoint of the toe, and the heel point, and measure the distance from the metatarsal point of the first toe to the metatarsal point of the fifth toe to obtain the data of the metatarsal width of the first and fifth toes. The distance from the toe endpoint to the heel endpoint obtains the foot length data; the relative height of the arch of the foot is measured using a vernier caliper to measure the data of the thickest part of the foot data model corresponding to the lumbar fossa on the plantar surface to obtain the relative height data of the arch of the foot; The point of the first toe metatarsal position is the most convex point C in the palmar medial malleolus position corresponding to the plantar contour pattern, and the measurement range deviation is controlled at ± 1mm; The most convex point D on the lateral malleolus, the measurement range deviation is controlled at ±1mm; the heel end point is the last end point O corresponding to the plantar surface of the plantar contour pattern, and the measurement range deviation is controlled at ±0.5mm; the toe end point is on the sole The contour pattern corresponds to the most front point of the plantar surface to make a straight line B1B2, on the sole contour pattern corresponding to the gap between the second toe and the third toe of the sole surface, select the point X at the center of the gap, and make a ray OX to the center point X through the last end point O, so that The straight line B1B2 is perpendicular to the ray OX and intersects at point B, then point B is the endpoint of the toe. 4. The design method for customizing fit shoes in batches according to claim 3, characterized in that: the step of customizing shoe lasts in batches is as follows: on the bottom surface of existing men's or women's lasts or children's lasts The top is evenly thickened by 3mm or 2mm or 1mm or within the range of ±0.5mm above the above three data to obtain a batch customized shoe last, wherein the female last refers to a female last with a heel height below 60mm. 5. The design method for customizing footwear in batches according to claim 4, characterized in that: the assembly step of customizing shoes in batches carries out the steps of shoe assembly as follows: select the batch size according to the first fifth toe plantar width data and the relative height data of the arch of the foot To customize the bottom pad, put the upper surface of the batch customized bottom pad upwards and put it into the bottom of the shoe cavity of men’s shoes, women’s shoes or children’s shoes to obtain batch customized shoes. The choice of batch customized bottom pad is to select the first five toes and plantar width data and The bottom pad has the closest data on the first five toes and the metatarsal part of the bottom pad, and the mass-customized bottom pad with the closest data on the relative height of the arch and the local lumbar fossa of the bottom pad. 6. The design method for customizing footwear in batches according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: the foot data collection step collects the reconciled gypsum used in the process of obtaining the foot data model, It means that the ratio of gypsum to water is 2:1, and it is evenly mixed. 7. A shoe made by the design method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: it comprises the shoe body (1) made by the step of mass customizing the shoe structure and the step of mass customizing the bottom pad The bottom pad (2), the bottom pad (2) pad is arranged in the shoe body (1). 8. The shoe according to claim 7, characterized in that: the shoe body (1) comprises a vamp (11) and a sole (12), and the vamp (11) is fixed on the sole (12) and the sole (12) A space for accommodating feet is formed, the bottom pad (2) is arranged in the space for accommodating feet, and is placed on the sole (12), and the bottom pad (2) is in contact with the sole (12). A positive barb (3) is provided on one side, and a reverse barb (4) is provided on the side of the bottom pad (2) in contact with the sole (12). When the bottom pad (2) is placed on the sole (12 ), the forward barb (3) and the reverse barb (4) hook each other, wherein the hook portion of the forward barb (3) is set towards the sole of the shoe (12), and the reverse barb ( 4) The hook portion is set towards the heel of the sole (12). 9. The shoe according to claim 8, characterized in that: said forward barbs (3) and reverse barbs (4) are provided with multiple and equal numbers, wherein a plurality of forward barbs ( 3) arranged in sequence along the length direction of the sole (12), and a plurality of anti-phase barbs (4) arranged in sequence along the length direction of the bottom pad (2). 10. The shoe according to claim 9, characterized in that: both the forward barb (3) and the reverse barb (4) comprise a strip-shaped hook body (5), and the forward barb One end of the hook body (5) of the hook (3) is fixedly connected with the sole (12), and the other end bends 90 degrees toward the sole of the shoe sole (12) to form a hook portion, and the hook body of the reverse barb (4) ( 5) One end is fixedly connected to the bottom pad, and the other end is bent 90 degrees toward the heel of the sole (12) to form a hook, wherein the hook body (5) of the positive barb (3) faces one side of the sole (12) and the hook body (5) of the reverse barb (4) are provided with a hemispherical reinforcing part (6) on the side facing the bottom pad (2). When the forward barb (3) and the reverse barb ( 4) When hooking each other, the reinforcing part (6) of the forward barb (3) is embedded between the reinforcing part (6) of the reverse barb (4) and the hook body (5) of the reverse barb (4) between.