CN107085281A - optical imaging system - Google Patents
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- CN107085281A CN107085281A CN201710064426.7A CN201710064426A CN107085281A CN 107085281 A CN107085281 A CN 107085281A CN 201710064426 A CN201710064426 A CN 201710064426A CN 107085281 A CN107085281 A CN 107085281A
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- 238000012634 optical imaging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 276
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/0015—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
- G02B13/002—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
- G02B13/0045—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/06—Panoramic objectives; So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces
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- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/18—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration
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- G02B9/00—Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or -
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Abstract
本发明公开一种光学成像系统,由物侧至像侧依次包括第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜、第五透镜以及第六透镜。第一透镜至第五透镜中至少一透镜具有正屈折力。第六透镜可具有负屈折力,其两表面皆为非球面,其中第六透镜的至少一表面具有反曲点。光学成像系统中具屈折力的透镜为第一透镜至第六透镜。当满足特定条件时,可具备更大的收光以及更佳的光路调节能力,以提升成像质量。
The invention discloses an optical imaging system, which includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens in order from the object side to the image side. At least one lens among the first lens to the fifth lens has positive refractive power. The sixth lens may have negative refractive power, and both of its surfaces are aspherical, wherein at least one surface of the sixth lens has an inflection point. The lenses with refractive power in the optical imaging system are the first lens to the sixth lens. When certain conditions are met, it can have greater light collection and better light path adjustment capabilities to improve imaging quality.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种光学成像系统,且特别涉及一种应用于电子产品上的小型化光学成像系统。The invention relates to an optical imaging system, and in particular to a miniaturized optical imaging system applied to electronic products.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着具有摄影功能的可携式电子产品的兴起,光学系统的需求日渐提高。一般光学系统的感光组件不外乎是感光耦合组件(Charge Coupled Device;CCD)或互补金属氧化半导体传感器(Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor;CMOSSensor)两种,且随着半导体工艺技术的精进,使得感光组件的像素尺寸缩小,光学系统逐渐往高像素领域发展,因此对成像质量的要求也日益增加。In recent years, with the rise of portable electronic products with photography functions, the demand for optical systems has increased day by day. The photosensitive components of general optical systems are nothing more than two types of photosensitive coupling devices (Charge Coupled Device; CCD) or complementary metal oxide semiconductor sensors (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensor; CMOSSensor). The pixel size of components is shrinking, and the optical system is gradually developing into the high-pixel field, so the requirements for image quality are also increasing.
传统搭载于便携设备上的光学系统,多采用四片或五片式透镜结构为主,然而由于便携设备不断朝提升像素并且终端消费者对大光圈的需求例如微光与夜拍功能,现有的光学成像系统已无法满足更高阶的摄影要求。The traditional optical system mounted on portable devices mostly adopts four-element or five-element lens structure. However, due to the continuous improvement of the pixels of portable devices and the demand of end consumers for large apertures such as low-light and night shooting functions, the existing The advanced optical imaging system can no longer meet the higher-level photography requirements.
因此,如何有效增加光学成像系统的进光量,并进一步提高成像的质量,便成为一个相当重要的议题。Therefore, how to effectively increase the amount of light entering the optical imaging system and further improve the quality of imaging has become a very important issue.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种光学成像系统,能够利用六个透镜的屈光力、凸面与凹面的组合(本发明所述凸面或凹面原则上是指各透镜的物侧面或像侧面距离光轴不同高度的几何形状变化的描述),进而有效提高光学成像系统的进光量,同时提高成像质量,以应用于小型的电子产品上。An embodiment of the present invention provides an optical imaging system that can utilize the refractive power of six lenses and the combination of convex and concave surfaces (convex or concave in the present invention basically refers to the distance between the object side or image side of each lens at different heights from the optical axis) The description of the geometric shape change), and then effectively increase the amount of light entering the optical imaging system, and improve the imaging quality at the same time, so as to be applied to small electronic products.
本发明实施例相关的透镜参数的用语与其代号详列如下,作为后续描述的参考:The terms and codes of lens parameters related to the embodiments of the present invention are listed as follows, as a reference for subsequent descriptions:
与长度或高度有关的透镜参数Lens parameters related to length or height
光学成像系统的最大成像高度以HOI表示;光学成像系统的高度以HOS表示;光学成像系统的第一透镜物侧面至第六透镜像侧面间的距离以InTL表示;光学成像系统的固定光阑(光圈)至成像面间的距离以InS表示;光学成像系统的第一透镜与第二透镜间的距离以IN12表示(例示);光学成像系统的第一透镜于光轴上的厚度以TP1表示(例示)。The maximum imaging height of the optical imaging system is represented by HOI; the height of the optical imaging system is represented by HOS; the distance between the first lens object side of the optical imaging system and the sixth lens image side is represented by InTL; the fixed diaphragm of the optical imaging system ( Aperture) to the distance between the imaging surface is represented by InS; the distance between the first lens and the second lens of the optical imaging system is represented by IN12 (example); the thickness of the first lens of the optical imaging system on the optical axis is represented by TP1 ( example).
与材料有关的透镜参数Material-Dependent Lens Parameters
光学成像系统的第一透镜的色散系数以NA1表示(例示);第一透镜的折射率以Nd1表示(例示)。The dispersion coefficient of the first lens of the optical imaging system is represented by NA1 (example); the refractive index of the first lens is represented by Nd1 (example).
与视角有关的透镜参数Lens parameters related to viewing angle
视角以AF表示;视角的一半以HAF表示;主光线角度以MRA表示。The angle of view is represented by AF; half of the angle of view is represented by HAF; the chief ray angle is represented by MRA.
与出入瞳有关的透镜参数Lens parameters related to entrance and exit pupils
光学成像系统的入射光瞳直径以HEP表示;单一透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径是指系统最大视角入射光通过入射光瞳最边缘的光线于所述透镜表面交会点(EffectiveHalf Diameter;EHD),所述交会点与光轴之间的垂直高度。例如第一透镜物侧面的最大有效半径以EHD11表示,第一透镜像侧面的最大有效半径以EHD12表示。第二透镜物侧面的最大有效半径以EHD21表示,第二透镜像侧面的最大有效半径以EHD22表示。光学成像系统中其余透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径表示方式以此类推。The diameter of the entrance pupil of the optical imaging system is represented by HEP; the maximum effective radius of any surface of a single lens refers to the intersection point (Effective Half Diameter; EHD) of the incident light at the maximum angle of view of the system passing through the edge of the entrance pupil on the surface of the lens. , the vertical height between the intersection point and the optical axis. For example, the maximum effective radius on the object side of the first lens is represented by EHD11, and the maximum effective radius on the image side of the first lens is represented by EHD12. The maximum effective radius on the object side of the second lens is represented by EHD21, and the maximum effective radius on the image side of the second lens is represented by EHD22. The representation of the maximum effective radius of any surface of the remaining lenses in the optical imaging system can be deduced by analogy.
与透镜面形弧长及表面轮廓有关的参数Parameters related to lens surface arc length and surface profile
单一透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度,是指所述透镜的表面与所属光学成像系统的光轴的交点为起始点,自所述起始点沿着所述透镜的表面轮廓直至其最大有效半径的终点为止,前述两点间的曲线弧长为最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度,并以ARS表示。例如第一透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS11表示,第一透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS12表示。第二透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS21表示,第二透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS22表示。光学成像系统中其余透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度表示方式以此类推。The contour curve length of the maximum effective radius of any surface of a single lens refers to the intersection point of the surface of the lens and the optical axis of the optical imaging system as the starting point, from the starting point along the surface contour of the lens until Up to the end point of the maximum effective radius, the arc length of the curve between the aforementioned two points is the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius, expressed in ARS. For example, the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARS11 , and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the first lens is represented by ARS12 . The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARS21, and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the second lens is represented by ARS22. The representation of the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius of any surface of the remaining lenses in the optical imaging system can be deduced by analogy.
单一透镜的任一表面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度,是指所述透镜的表面与所属光学成像系统的光轴的交点为起始点,自所述起始点沿着所述透镜的表面轮廓直至所述表面上距离光轴1/2入射光瞳直径的垂直高度的坐标点为止,前述两点间的曲线弧长为1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度,并以ARE表示。例如第一透镜物侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE11表示,第一透镜像侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE12表示。第二透镜物侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE21表示,第二透镜像侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE22表示。光学成像系统中其余透镜的任一表面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度表示方式以此类推。The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of any surface of a single lens refers to the intersection point of the surface of the lens and the optical axis of the optical imaging system belonging to it as the starting point, along the The surface profile of the lens is until the coordinate point on the surface is 1/2 the vertical height of the entrance pupil diameter from the optical axis, and the arc length of the curve between the aforementioned two points is the profile of 1/2 the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) Curve length, expressed in ARE. For example, the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARE11, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the first lens is represented by ARE12. The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARE21, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the second lens is represented by ARE22. The representation of the length of the contour curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of any surface of the other lenses in the optical imaging system can be deduced by analogy.
与透镜面形深度有关的参数Parameters related to lens surface depth
第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的终点为止,前述两点间水平于光轴的距离以InRS61表示(最大有效半径深度);第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的终点为止,前述两点间水平于光轴的距离以InRS62表示(最大有效半径深度)。其他透镜物侧面或像侧面的最大有效半径的深度(沉陷量)表示方式比照前述。From the intersection point of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis to the end point of the maximum effective radius of the object side of the sixth lens, the distance between the above two points horizontal to the optical axis is represented by InRS61 (maximum effective radius depth); the image side of the sixth lens From the intersection point on the optical axis to the end point of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the sixth lens, the distance horizontal to the optical axis between the above two points is represented by InRS62 (maximum effective radius depth). For the expression of the depth (sinking amount) of the maximum effective radius of the object side or image side of other lenses, compare with the above.
与透镜面型有关的参数Parameters Related to Lens Surface Type
临界点C是指特定透镜表面上,除与光轴的交点外,一与光轴相垂直的切面相切的点。承上,例如第五透镜物侧面的临界点C51与光轴的垂直距离为HVT51(例示),第五透镜像侧面的临界点C52与光轴的垂直距离为HVT52(例示),第六透镜物侧面的临界点C61与光轴的垂直距离为HVT61(例示),第六透镜像侧面的临界点C62与光轴的垂直距离为HVT62(例示)。其他透镜的物侧面或像侧面上的临界点及其与光轴的垂直距离的表示方式比照前述。The critical point C refers to a point on the surface of a specific lens that is tangent to a tangent plane perpendicular to the optical axis, except for the intersection point with the optical axis. For example, the vertical distance between the critical point C51 on the object side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is HVT51 (example), the vertical distance between the critical point C52 on the image side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is HVT52 (example), and the sixth lens object The vertical distance between the critical point C61 on the side surface and the optical axis is HVT61 (example), and the vertical distance between the critical point C62 on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is HVT62 (example). The expression of the critical point on the object side or image side of other lenses and the vertical distance from the optical axis is compared with the above.
第六透镜物侧面上最接近光轴的反曲点为IF611,所述点沉陷量SGI611(例示),SGI611也就是第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF611所述点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF611(例示)。第六透镜像侧面上最接近光轴的反曲点为IF621,所述点沉陷量SGI621(例示),SGI611也就是第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF621所述点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF621(例示)。The inflection point closest to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens is IF611, the point sinking amount SGI611 (example), SGI611 is the intersection point of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis to the nearest optical axis of the object side of the sixth lens The horizontal displacement distance between the inflection points and the optical axis is parallel to the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the points of IF611 and the optical axis is HIF611 (example). The inflection point closest to the optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens is IF621, the point sinking amount SGI621 (example), SGI611 is the intersection point on the optical axis of the image side of the sixth lens to the nearest optical axis of the image side of the sixth lens The horizontal displacement distance between the inflection points parallel to the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the points of IF621 and the optical axis is HIF621 (example).
第六透镜物侧面上第二接近光轴的反曲点为IF612,所述点沉陷量SGI612(例示),SGI612也就是第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF612所述点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF612(例示)。第六透镜像侧面上第二接近光轴的反曲点为IF622,所述点沉陷量SGI622(例示),SGI622也就是第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF622所述点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF622(例示)。The second inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens is IF612. The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between inflection points close to the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point in IF612 and the optical axis is HIF612 (example). The second inflection point on the image side of the sixth lens that is close to the optical axis is IF622, and the point sag is SGI622 (example). The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between inflection points close to the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the points in IF622 and the optical axis is HIF622 (example).
第六透镜物侧面上第三接近光轴的反曲点为IF613,所述点沉陷量SGI613(例示),SGI613也就是第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF613所述点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF613(例示)。第六透镜像侧面上第三接近光轴的反曲点为IF623,所述点沉陷量SGI623(例示),SGI623也就是第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF623所述点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF623(例示)。The third inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens is IF613. The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between inflection points close to the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the points in IF613 and the optical axis is HIF613 (example). The third inflection point close to the optical axis on the sixth lens image side is IF623, and the point sinking amount SGI623 (example), SGI623 is the intersection point of the sixth lens image side on the optical axis to the sixth lens image side third The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between inflection points close to the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the points in IF623 and the optical axis is HIF623 (example).
第六透镜物侧面上第四接近光轴的反曲点为IF614,所述点沉陷量SGI614(例示),SGI614也就是第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF614所述点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF614(例示)。第六透镜像侧面上第四接近光轴的反曲点为IF624,所述点沉陷量SGI624(例示),SGI624也就是第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离,IF624所述点与光轴间的垂直距离为HIF624(例示)。The fourth inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens is IF614. The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between inflection points close to the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the point in IF614 and the optical axis is HIF614 (example). The fourth inflection point close to the optical axis on the sixth lens image side is IF624, and the point sinking amount SGI624 (example), SGI624 is the intersection point of the sixth lens image side on the optical axis to the sixth lens image side fourth The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between inflection points close to the optical axis, and the vertical distance between the points in IF624 and the optical axis is HIF624 (example).
其他透镜物侧面或像侧面上的反曲点及其与光轴的垂直距离或其沉陷量的表示方式比照前述。The expression of the inflection point on the object side or image side of other lenses and its vertical distance from the optical axis or its sinking amount is compared with the above.
与像差有关的变数Variables related to aberrations
光学成像系统的光学畸变(Optical Distortion)以ODT表示;其TV畸变(TVDistortion)以TDT表示,并且可以进一步限定描述在成像50%至100%视野间像差偏移的程度;球面像差偏移量以DFS表示;慧星像差偏移量以DFC表示。The optical distortion (Optical Distortion) of the optical imaging system is represented by ODT; its TV distortion (TVDistortion) is represented by TDT, and can be further defined to describe the degree of aberration shift between 50% and 100% of the imaging field; spherical aberration shift The amount is expressed in DFS; the coma aberration offset is expressed in DFC.
光圈边缘横向像差以STA(STOP Transverse Aberration)表示,评价特定光学成像系统的性能,可利用子午面光扇(tangential fan)或弧矢面光扇(sagittal fan)上计算任一视场的光线横向像差,特别是分别计算最长工作波长(例如波长为650NM)以及最短工作波长(例如波长为470NM)通过光圈边缘的横向像差大小作为性能优异的标准。前述子午面光扇的坐标方向,可进一步区分成正向(上光线)与负向(下光线)。最长工作波长通过光圈边缘的横向像差,其定义为最长工作波长通过光圈边缘入射在成像面上特定视场的成像位置,其与参考波长主光线(例如波长为555NM)在成像面上所述视场的成像位置两位置间的距离差,最短工作波长通过光圈边缘的横向像差,其定义为最短工作波长通过光圈边缘入射在成像面上特定视场的成像位置,其与参考波长主光线在成像面上所述视场的成像位置两位置间的距离差,评价特定光学成像系统的性能为优异,可利用最短以及最长工作波长通过光圈边缘入射在成像面上0.7视场(即0.7成像高度HOI)的横向像差均小于100微米(μm)作为检验方式,甚至可进一步以最短以及最长工作波长通过光圈边缘入射在成像面上0.7视场的横向像差均小于80微米(μm)作为检验方式。The lateral aberration at the edge of the aperture is represented by STA (STOP Transverse Aberration). To evaluate the performance of a specific optical imaging system, you can use the tangential fan or sagittal fan to calculate the lateral light of any field of view. Aberrations, especially the lateral aberrations of the longest working wavelength (for example, 650NM) and the shortest working wavelength (for example, 470NM) passing through the edge of the aperture are respectively calculated as the standard of excellent performance. The aforementioned coordinate directions of the meridian plane light fan can be further divided into positive direction (upward ray) and negative direction (downward ray). The lateral aberration of the longest working wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture, which is defined as the imaging position of the longest working wavelength incident on the imaging surface of a specific field of view through the edge of the aperture, which is on the imaging surface with the reference wavelength chief ray (for example, the wavelength is 555NM) The distance difference between the two positions of the imaging position of the field of view, the lateral aberration of the shortest working wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture, which is defined as the imaging position at which the shortest working wavelength is incident on the imaging surface on the imaging surface through the edge of the aperture, and its difference with the reference wavelength The distance difference between the two positions of the imaging position of the field of view on the imaging surface of the chief ray, evaluates the performance of a specific optical imaging system as excellent, and can use the shortest and longest working wavelengths to enter the 0.7 field of view on the imaging surface through the edge of the aperture ( That is, the lateral aberration of 0.7 imaging height HOI) is less than 100 microns (μm) as the inspection method, and even the shortest and longest working wavelengths can be incident on the imaging plane through the edge of the aperture, and the lateral aberration of 0.7 field of view is less than 80 microns (μm) as the inspection method.
光学成像系统于成像面上垂直于光轴具有一最大成像高度HOI,光学成像系统的正向子午面光扇的可见光最长工作波长通过所述入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以PLTA表示,其正向子午面光扇的可见光最短工作波长通过所述入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以PSTA表示,光学成像系统的负向子午面光扇的可见光最长工作波长通过所述入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以NLTA表示,光学成像系统的负向子午面光扇的可见光最短工作波长通过所述入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以NSTA表示,光学成像系统的弧矢面光扇的可见光最长工作波长通过所述入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以SLTA表示,光学成像系统的弧矢面光扇的可见光最短工作波长通过所述入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以SSTA表示。The optical imaging system has a maximum imaging height HOI perpendicular to the optical axis on the imaging plane, and the longest working wavelength of visible light of the positive meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging system passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging plane by 0.7 The lateral aberration at HOI is represented by PLTA, and the shortest working wavelength of visible light of the light fan on the positive meridian plane passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging surface at 0.7 HOI. The lateral aberration at 0.7HOI is represented by PSTA. The longest operating wavelength of visible light of the negative meridian plane light fan of the system passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI. The lateral aberration is represented by NLTA. The negative meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging system The shortest working wavelength of visible light passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI. The lateral aberration at the edge of the pupil and incident on the imaging surface at 0.7 HOI is represented by SLTA, and the shortest operating wavelength of visible light of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging surface at 0.7 The lateral aberration at the HOI is expressed in SSTA.
本发明提供一种光学成像系统,其第六透镜的物侧面或像侧面设置有反曲点,可有效调整各视场入射于第六透镜的角度,并针对光学畸变与TV畸变进行校正。另外,第六透镜的表面可具备更佳的光路调节能力,以提升成像质量。The invention provides an optical imaging system, in which an inflection point is set on the object side or the image side of the sixth lens, which can effectively adjust the incident angle of each field of view on the sixth lens, and correct optical distortion and TV distortion. In addition, the surface of the sixth lens can have a better optical path adjustment capability to improve imaging quality.
本发明提供一种光学成像系统,由物侧至像侧依次包括第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜、第五透镜、第六透镜及成像面。第一透镜至第六透镜皆具有屈折力。其中所述光学成像系统具有屈折力的透镜为六枚,所述光学成像系统于所述成像面上垂直于光轴具有一最大成像高度HOI,且所述第一透镜至所述第六透镜中至少二枚透镜其各自的至少一表面具有至少一反曲点,所述第一透镜至所述第六透镜中至少一枚透镜具有正屈折力,所述第一透镜至所述第六透镜的焦距分别为f1、f2、f3、f4、f5、f6,所述光学成像系统的焦距为f,所述光学成像系统的入射光瞳直径为HEP,所述第一透镜物侧面至所述成像面于光轴上具有一距离HOS,所述第一透镜物侧面至所述第六透镜像侧面于光轴上具有一距离InTL,所述光学成像系统的最大可视角度的一半为HAF,所述光学成像系统于所述成像面上垂直于光轴具有一最大成像高度HOI,以上述透镜中任一透镜的任一表面与光轴的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面上距离光轴1/2入射光瞳直径的垂直高度处的坐标点为止,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARE,其满足下列条件:1.0≦f/HEP≦2.2;0.5≦HOS/f≦5.0;0.5≦HOS/HOI≦1.6以及0.9≦2(ARE/HEP)≦1.5。The invention provides an optical imaging system, which sequentially includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and an imaging surface from the object side to the image side. All the first lens to the sixth lens have refractive power. Wherein the optical imaging system has six lenses with refractive power, the optical imaging system has a maximum imaging height HOI on the imaging surface perpendicular to the optical axis, and the first lens to the sixth lens At least one of the surfaces of the at least two lenses has at least one inflection point, at least one of the first lens to the sixth lens has a positive refractive power, and the first lens to the sixth lens have a positive refractive power. The focal lengths are respectively f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6, the focal length of the optical imaging system is f, the entrance pupil diameter of the optical imaging system is HEP, and the first lens object side to the imaging surface There is a distance HOS on the optical axis, the object side of the first lens to the image side of the sixth lens has a distance InTL on the optical axis, half of the maximum viewing angle of the optical imaging system is HAF, and the The optical imaging system has a maximum imaging height HOI perpendicular to the optical axis on the imaging surface, starting from the intersection point of any surface of any lens in the above lens and the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until the surface Up to the coordinate point at the vertical height of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter from the optical axis, the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARE, which satisfies the following conditions: 1.0≦f/HEP≦2.2; 0.5≦HOS/f≦ 5.0; 0.5≦HOS/HOI≦1.6 and 0.9≦2(ARE/HEP)≦1.5.
优选地,所述光学成像系统满足下列关系式:0.5≦HOS/HOI≦1.5。Preferably, the optical imaging system satisfies the following relationship: 0.5≦HOS/HOI≦1.5.
优选地,所述光学成像系统的最大可视角度的一半为HAF,其满足下列公式:0deg<HAF≦60deg。Preferably, half of the maximum viewing angle of the optical imaging system is HAF, which satisfies the following formula: 0deg<HAF≦60deg.
优选地,所述成像面为一平面或一曲面。Preferably, the imaging surface is a plane or a curved surface.
优选地,所述光学成像系统于成像时的TV畸变为TDT,所述光学成像系统于所述成像面上垂直于光轴具有一最大成像高度HOI,所述光学成像系统的正向子午面光扇的最长工作波长通过入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以PLTA表示,其正向子午面光扇的最短工作波长通过入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以PSTA表示,所述光学成像系统的负向子午面光扇的最长工作波长通过入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以NLTA表示,所述光学成像系统的负向子午面光扇的最短工作波长通过入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以NSTA表示,所述光学成像系统的弧矢面光扇的最长工作波长通过入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以SLTA表示,所述光学成像系统的弧矢面光扇的最短工作波长通过入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以SSTA表示,其满足下列条件:PLTA≦50微米;PSTA≦50微米;NLTA≦50微米;NSTA≦50微米;SLTA≦50微米;SSTA≦50微米;以及|TDT|<100%。Preferably, the TV distortion of the optical imaging system during imaging is TDT, the optical imaging system has a maximum imaging height HOI perpendicular to the optical axis on the imaging plane, and the positive meridional plane light of the optical imaging system The longest operating wavelength of the fan passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI. The lateral aberration at 0.7HOI on the imaging plane is represented by PSTA, and the longest operating wavelength of the negative meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging system passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the transverse direction at 0.7HOI on the imaging plane. The aberration is represented by NLTA, the shortest operating wavelength of the negative meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging system passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI, and the lateral aberration is represented by NSTA, the optical imaging system The longest operating wavelength of the sagittal plane light fan of the system passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and the lateral aberration incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI is represented by SLTA, and the shortest working wavelength of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system passes through The lateral aberration at the edge of the entrance pupil and incident at 0.7 HOI on the imaging plane is represented by SSTA, which satisfies the following conditions: PLTA≦50 microns; PSTA≦50 microns; NLTA≦50 microns; NSTA≦50 microns; SLTA≦ 50 microns; SSTA≦50 microns; and |TDT|<100%.
优选地,上述透镜中任一透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径以EHD表示,以上述透镜中任一透镜的任一表面与光轴的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面的最大有效半径处为终点,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARS,其满足下列公式:0.9≦ARS/EHD≦2.0。Preferably, the maximum effective radius of any surface of any of the above-mentioned lenses is expressed in EHD, starting from the intersection of any surface of any of the above-mentioned lenses with the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until the The maximum effective radius of the surface is the end point, and the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARS, which satisfies the following formula: 0.9≦ARS/EHD≦2.0.
优选地,以所述第六透镜的物侧面于光轴上的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面上距离光轴1/2入射光瞳直径的垂直高度处的坐标点为止,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARE61,以所述第六透镜的像侧面于光轴上的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面上距离光轴1/2入射光瞳直径的垂直高度处的坐标点为止,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARE62,所述第六透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP6,其满足下列条件:0.05≦ARE61/TP6≦15;以及0.05≦ARE62/TP6≦15。Preferably, starting from the intersection point of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until the coordinate point on the surface at a vertical height of 1/2 the diameter of the entrance pupil from the optical axis So far, the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARE61, starting from the intersection point of the image side of the sixth lens on the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until the incidence on the surface is 1/2 away from the optical axis Up to the coordinate point at the vertical height of the pupil diameter, the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARE62, and the thickness of the sixth lens on the optical axis is TP6, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.05≦ARE61/TP6≦15; And 0.05≦ARE62/TP6≦15.
优选地,以所述第五透镜的物侧面于光轴上的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面上距离光轴1/2入射光瞳直径的垂直高度处的坐标点为止,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARE51,以所述第五透镜的像侧面于光轴上的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面上距离光轴1/2入射光瞳直径的垂直高度处的坐标点为止,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARE52,所述第五透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP5,其满足下列条件:0.05≦ARE51/TP5≦15;以及0.05≦ARE52/TP5≦15。Preferably, starting from the intersection point of the object side of the fifth lens on the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until the coordinate point on the surface at a vertical height of 1/2 the diameter of the entrance pupil from the optical axis So far, the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARE51, starting from the intersection point of the image side of the fifth lens on the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until the incident distance from the optical axis on the surface is 1/2 Up to the coordinate point at the vertical height of the pupil diameter, the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARE52, and the thickness of the fifth lens on the optical axis is TP5, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.05≦ARE51/TP5≦15; And 0.05≦ARE52/TP5≦15.
优选地,还包括一光圈,并且所述光圈至所述成像面于光轴上具有一距离InS,其满足下列公式:0.2≦InS/HOS≦1.1。Preferably, an aperture is further included, and there is a distance InS from the aperture to the imaging surface on the optical axis, which satisfies the following formula: 0.2≦InS/HOS≦1.1.
本发明另提供一种光学成像系统,由物侧至像侧依次包括第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜、第五透镜、第六透镜及成像面。第一透镜至第六透镜皆具有屈折力。其中所述光学成像系统具有屈折力的透镜为六枚,所述光学成像系统于所述成像面上垂直于光轴具有一最大成像高度HOI,且所述第一透镜至所述第六透镜中至少一枚透镜的至少一表面具有至少二反曲点,所述第一透镜至所述第三透镜中至少一枚透镜具有正屈折力,所述第四透镜至所述第六透镜中至少一枚透镜具有正屈折力,所述第一透镜至所述第六透镜的焦距分别为f1、f2、f3、f4、f5、f6,所述光学成像系统的焦距为f,所述光学成像系统的入射光瞳直径为HEP,所述第一透镜物侧面至所述成像面于光轴上具有一距离HOS,所述第一透镜物侧面至所述第六透镜像侧面于光轴上具有一距离InTL,所述光学成像系统的最大可视角度的一半为HAF,所述光学成像系统于所述成像面上垂直于光轴具有一最大成像高度HOI,以上述透镜中任一透镜的任一表面与光轴的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面上距离光轴1/2入射光瞳直径的垂直高度处的坐标点为止,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARE,其满足下列条件:1.0≦f/HEP≦2.2;0.5≦HOS/f≦3.0;0.5≦HOS/HOI≦1.6以及0.9≦2(ARE/HEP)≦1.5。The present invention further provides an optical imaging system, which sequentially includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and an imaging surface from the object side to the image side. All the first lens to the sixth lens have refractive power. Wherein the optical imaging system has six lenses with refractive power, the optical imaging system has a maximum imaging height HOI on the imaging surface perpendicular to the optical axis, and the first lens to the sixth lens At least one surface of at least one lens has at least two inflection points, at least one of the first lens to the third lens has positive refractive power, and at least one of the fourth lens to the sixth lens Each lens has positive refractive power, the focal lengths of the first lens to the sixth lens are f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6 respectively, the focal length of the optical imaging system is f, and the optical imaging system The diameter of the entrance pupil is HEP, there is a distance HOS from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis, and there is a distance from the object side of the first lens to the image side of the sixth lens on the optical axis InTL, half of the maximum viewing angle of the optical imaging system is HAF, and the optical imaging system has a maximum imaging height HOI on the imaging plane perpendicular to the optical axis, with any surface of any lens in the above-mentioned lens The intersection point with the optical axis is the starting point, along the contour of the surface until the coordinate point on the surface at a vertical height of 1/2 the diameter of the entrance pupil from the optical axis, the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARE, It satisfies the following conditions: 1.0≦f/HEP≦2.2; 0.5≦HOS/f≦3.0; 0.5≦HOS/HOI≦1.6 and 0.9≦2(ARE/HEP)≦1.5.
优选地,所述光学成像系统满足下列关系式:0.5≦HOS/HOI≦1.5。Preferably, the optical imaging system satisfies the following relationship: 0.5≦HOS/HOI≦1.5.
优选地,所述第一透镜至所述第三透镜中至少一枚透镜的至少一表面具有至少一临界点。Preferably, at least one surface of at least one lens among the first lens to the third lens has at least one critical point.
优选地,上述透镜中任一透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径以EHD表示,以上述透镜中任一透镜的任一表面与光轴的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面的最大有效半径处为终点,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARS,其满足下列公式:0.9≦ARS/EHD≦2.0。Preferably, the maximum effective radius of any surface of any of the above-mentioned lenses is expressed in EHD, starting from the intersection of any surface of any of the above-mentioned lenses with the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until the The maximum effective radius of the surface is the end point, and the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARS, which satisfies the following formula: 0.9≦ARS/EHD≦2.0.
优选地,所述光学成像系统于所述成像面上垂直于光轴具有一最大成像高度HOI,所述光学成像系统的正向子午面光扇的最长工作波长通过入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以PLTA表示,其正向子午面光扇的最短工作波长通过入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以PSTA表示,所述光学成像系统的负向子午面光扇的最长工作波长通过入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以NLTA表示,所述光学成像系统的负向子午面光扇的最短工作波长通过入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以NSTA表示,所述光学成像系统的弧矢面光扇的最长工作波长通过入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以SLTA表示,所述光学成像系统的弧矢面光扇的最短工作波长通过入射光瞳边缘并入射在所述成像面上0.7HOI处的横向像差以SSTA表示,其满足下列条件:PLTA≦50微米;PSTA≦50微米;NLTA≦50微米;NSTA≦50微米;SLTA≦50微米;以及SSTA≦50微米。Preferably, the optical imaging system has a maximum imaging height HOI perpendicular to the optical axis on the imaging plane, and the longest working wavelength of the light fan on the positive meridian plane of the optical imaging system passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the The lateral aberration at 0.7 HOI on the imaging plane is represented by PLTA, and the lateral aberration at 0.7 HOI on the imaging plane where the shortest operating wavelength of the fan on the positive meridian plane passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging plane at 0.7 HOI is represented by PSTA , the longest operating wavelength of the negative meridian plane light fan of the optical imaging system passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI. The lateral aberration is represented by NLTA. The shortest operating wavelength of the meridional light fan passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and the lateral aberration at 0.7HOI on the imaging surface is expressed in NSTA, and the longest operating wavelength of the sagittal light fan of the optical imaging system passes through the incident light The lateral aberration at the edge of the pupil and incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI is represented by SLTA, and the shortest operating wavelength of the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system passes through the edge of the entrance pupil and is incident on the imaging surface at 0.7HOI The lateral aberration at is represented by SSTA, which satisfies the following conditions: PLTA≦50 μm; PSTA≦50 μm; NLTA≦50 μm; NSTA≦50 μm; SLTA≦50 μm; and SSTA≦50 μm.
优选地,所述第一透镜与所述第二透镜之间于光轴上的距离为IN12,且满足下列公式:0<IN12/f≦5.0。Preferably, the distance on the optical axis between the first lens and the second lens is IN12, and satisfies the following formula: 0<IN12/f≦5.0.
优选地,所述第五透镜与所述第六透镜之间于光轴上的距离为IN56,且满足下列公式:0<IN56/f≦5.0。Preferably, the distance on the optical axis between the fifth lens and the sixth lens is IN56, and satisfies the following formula: 0<IN56/f≦5.0.
优选地,所述第五透镜与所述第六透镜之间于光轴上的距离为IN56,所述第五透镜与所述第六透镜于光轴上的厚度分别为TP5以及TP6,其满足下列条件:0.1≦(TP6+IN56)/TP5≦50。Preferably, the distance between the fifth lens and the sixth lens on the optical axis is IN56, and the thicknesses of the fifth lens and the sixth lens on the optical axis are TP5 and TP6 respectively, which satisfy The following conditions: 0.1≦(TP6+IN56)/TP5≦50.
优选地,所述第一透镜与所述第二透镜之间于光轴上的距离为IN12,所述第一透镜与所述第二透镜于光轴上的厚度分别为TP1以及TP2,其满足下列条件:0.1≦(TP1+IN12)/TP2≦50。Preferably, the distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis is IN12, and the thicknesses of the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis are TP1 and TP2 respectively, which satisfy The following conditions: 0.1≦(TP1+IN12)/TP2≦50.
优选地,所述第一透镜、所述第二透镜、所述第三透镜、所述第四透镜、所述第五透镜及所述第六透镜中至少一枚透镜为波长小于500nm的光线滤除组件。Preferably, at least one of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens and the sixth lens is a light filter with a wavelength of less than 500 nm Remove components.
本发明再提供一种光学成像系统,由物侧至像侧依次包括:由物侧至像侧依次包括第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜、第五透镜、第六透镜及成像面。第一透镜至第六透镜皆具有屈折力。其中所述光学成像系统具有屈折力的透镜为六枚,所述光学成像系统于所述成像面上垂直于光轴具有一最大成像高度HOI,所述第一透镜至所述第三透镜中至少一枚透镜具有正屈折力,所述第四透镜至所述第六透镜中至少一枚透镜具有正屈折力,且所述第一透镜至所述第六透镜中至少三枚透镜其各自的至少一表面具有至少一反曲点,所述第一透镜至所述第六透镜的焦距分别为f1、f2、f3、f4、f5、f6,所述光学成像系统的焦距为f,所述光学成像系统的入射光瞳直径为HEP,所述第一透镜物侧面至所述成像面于光轴上具有一距离HOS,所述第一透镜物侧面至所述第六透镜像侧面于光轴上具有一距离InTL,所述光学成像系统的最大可视角度的一半为HAF,以上述透镜中任一透镜的任一表面与光轴的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面上距离光轴1/2入射光瞳直径的垂直高度处的坐标点为止,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARE,其满足下列条件:1.0≦f/HEP≦2.2;0.5≦HOS/f≦1.6;0.5≦HOS/HOI≦1.6以及0.9≦2(ARE/HEP)≦1.5。The present invention further provides an optical imaging system, comprising sequentially from the object side to the image side: sequentially comprising a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens from the object side to the image side and imaging surface. All the first lens to the sixth lens have refractive power. Wherein the optical imaging system has six lenses with refractive power, the optical imaging system has a maximum imaging height HOI on the imaging surface perpendicular to the optical axis, and at least one of the first lens to the third lens is One lens has positive refractive power, at least one lens among the fourth lens to the sixth lens has positive refractive power, and at least three lenses among the first lens to the sixth lens have at least A surface has at least one inflection point, the focal lengths of the first lens to the sixth lens are f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6 respectively, the focal length of the optical imaging system is f, and the optical imaging system The entrance pupil diameter of the system is HEP, the first lens object side to the imaging surface has a distance HOS on the optical axis, and the first lens object side to the sixth lens image side has a distance HOS on the optical axis A distance InTL, half of the maximum viewing angle of the optical imaging system is HAF, starting from the intersection point of any surface of any lens in the above-mentioned lens and the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until on the surface Up to the coordinate point at the vertical height of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter from the optical axis, the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARE, which satisfies the following conditions: 1.0≦f/HEP≦2.2; 0.5≦HOS/f≦1.6 ; 0.5≦HOS/HOI≦1.6 and 0.9≦2(ARE/HEP)≦1.5.
优选地,上述些透镜中任一透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径以EHD表示,以上述透镜中任一透镜的任一表面与光轴的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面的最大有效半径处为终点,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARS,其满足下列公式:0.9≦ARS/EHD≦2.0。Preferably, the maximum effective radius of any surface of any of the above-mentioned lenses is represented by EHD, starting from the intersection of any surface of any of the above-mentioned lenses with the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until the The maximum effective radius of the surface is the end point, and the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARS, which satisfies the following formula: 0.9≦ARS/EHD≦2.0.
优选地,所述光学成像系统满足下列公式:0mm<HOS≦30mm。Preferably, the optical imaging system satisfies the following formula: 0mm<HOS≦30mm.
优选地,以所述第六透镜的物侧面于光轴上的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面上距离光轴1/2入射光瞳直径的垂直高度处的坐标点为止,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARE61,以所述第六透镜的像侧面于光轴上的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面上距离光轴1/2入射光瞳直径的垂直高度处的坐标点为止,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARE62,所述第六透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP6,其满足下列条件:0.05≦ARE61/TP6≦15;以及0.05≦ARE62/TP6≦15。Preferably, starting from the intersection point of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until the coordinate point on the surface at a vertical height of 1/2 the diameter of the entrance pupil from the optical axis So far, the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARE61, starting from the intersection point of the image side of the sixth lens on the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until the incidence on the surface is 1/2 away from the optical axis Up to the coordinate point at the vertical height of the pupil diameter, the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARE62, and the thickness of the sixth lens on the optical axis is TP6, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.05≦ARE61/TP6≦15; And 0.05≦ARE62/TP6≦15.
优选地,以所述第五透镜的物侧面于光轴上的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面上距离光轴1/2入射光瞳直径的垂直高度处的坐标点为止,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为为ARE51,以所述第五透镜的像侧面于光轴上的交点为起点,沿着所述表面的轮廓直到所述表面上距离光轴1/2入射光瞳直径的垂直高度处的坐标点为止,前述两点间的轮廓曲线长度为ARE52,所述第五透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP5,其满足下列条件:0.05≦ARE51/TP5≦15;以及0.05≦ARE52/TP5≦15。Preferably, starting from the intersection point of the object side of the fifth lens on the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until the coordinate point on the surface at a vertical height of 1/2 the diameter of the entrance pupil from the optical axis So far, the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARE51, starting from the intersection point of the image side of the fifth lens on the optical axis, along the contour of the surface until the surface is 1/2 away from the optical axis As far as the coordinate point at the vertical height of the entrance pupil diameter, the length of the contour curve between the aforementioned two points is ARE52, and the thickness of the fifth lens on the optical axis is TP5, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.05≦ARE51/TP5≦15 ; and 0.05≦ARE52/TP5≦15.
优选地,所述光学成像系统还包括一光圈、一图像传感器以及一驱动模块,所述图像传感器设置于所述成像面,并且所述光圈至所述成像面于光轴上具有一距离InS,所述驱动模块与各所述透镜相耦合并使各所述透镜产生位移,其满足下列公式:0.2≦InS/HOS≦1.1Preferably, the optical imaging system further includes an aperture, an image sensor and a drive module, the image sensor is arranged on the imaging surface, and there is a distance InS from the aperture to the imaging surface on the optical axis, The driving module is coupled with each of the lenses and causes each of the lenses to be displaced, which satisfies the following formula: 0.2≦InS/HOS≦1.1
单一透镜的任一表面在最大有效半径范围内的轮廓曲线长度影响所述表面修正像差以及各视场光线间光程差的能力,轮廓曲线长度越长则修正像差的能力提升,然而同时也会增加生产制造上的困难度,因此必须控制单一透镜的任一表面在最大有效半径范围内的轮廓曲线长度,特别是控制所述表面的最大有效半径范围内的轮廓曲线长度(ARS)与所述表面所属的所述透镜于光轴上的厚度(TP)间的比例关系(ARS/TP)。例如第一透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS11表示,第一透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP1,两者间的比值为ARS11/TP1,第一透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS12表示,其与TP1间的比值为ARS12/TP1。第二透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS21表示,第二透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP2,两者间的比值为ARS21/TP2,第二透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS22表示,其与TP2间的比值为ARS22/TP2。光学成像系统中其余透镜的任一表面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度与所述表面所属的所述透镜于光轴上的厚度(TP)间的比例关系,其表示方式以此类推。The length of the contour curve of any surface of a single lens within the maximum effective radius affects the ability of the surface to correct aberrations and the optical path difference between rays of light in each field of view. The longer the length of the contour curve, the better the ability to correct aberrations, but at the same time It will also increase the difficulty of production, so it is necessary to control the length of the contour curve of any surface of a single lens within the maximum effective radius range, especially control the length of the contour curve (ARS) and the length of the contour curve within the maximum effective radius range of the surface. A proportional relationship (ARS/TP) between the thicknesses (TP) of the lenses on the optical axis to which the surfaces belong. For example, the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARS11, the thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is TP1, the ratio between the two is ARS11/TP1, and the maximum effective radius of the first lens on the image side is The length of the profile curve is expressed in ARS12, and the ratio between it and TP1 is ARS12/TP1. The length of the profile curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARS21, the thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is TP2, and the ratio between the two is ARS21/TP2, and the profile of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the second lens The length of the curve is expressed in ARS22, and the ratio between it and TP2 is ARS22/TP2. The proportional relationship between the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius of any surface of the other lenses in the optical imaging system and the thickness (TP) of the lens on the optical axis to which the surface belongs, and so on.
单一透镜的任一表面在1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)高度范围内的轮廓曲线长度特别影响所述表面上在各光线视场共享区域的修正像差以及各视场光线间光程差的能力,轮廓曲线长度越长则修正像差的能力提升,然而同时也会增加生产制造上的困难度,因此必须控制单一透镜的任一表面在1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)高度范围内的轮廓曲线长度,特别是控制所述表面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)高度范围内的轮廓曲线长度(ARE)与所述表面所属的所述透镜于光轴上的厚度(TP)间的比例关系(ARE/TP)。例如第一透镜物侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)高度的轮廓曲线长度以ARE11表示,第一透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP1,两者间的比值为ARE11/TP1,第一透镜像侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)高度的轮廓曲线长度以ARE12表示,其与TP1间的比值为ARE12/TP1。第二透镜物侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)高度的轮廓曲线长度以ARE21表示,第二透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP2,两者间的比值为ARE21/TP2,第二透镜像侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)高度的轮廓曲线长度以ARE22表示,其与TP2间的比值为ARE22/TP2。光学成像系统中其余透镜的任一表面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)高度的轮廓曲线长度与所述表面所属的所述透镜于光轴上的厚度(TP)间的比例关系,其表示方式以此类推。The length of the profile curve of any surface of a single lens within the height of 1/2 the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) specifically affects the corrected aberrations on said surface in the shared region of the field of view of each ray and the optical path difference between the rays of each field of view The longer the length of the profile curve, the better the ability to correct aberrations, but at the same time it will increase the difficulty of manufacturing. Therefore, it is necessary to control any surface of a single lens within the height range of 1/2 the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) The length of the contour curve within, especially controlling the length of the contour curve (ARE) within the height range of 1/2 the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the surface and the thickness (TP) of the lens on the optical axis to which the surface belongs ) proportional relationship (ARE/TP). For example, the length of the contour curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARE11, the thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is TP1, and the ratio between the two is ARE11/TP1, the first The length of the profile curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height of the lens image side is represented by ARE12, and the ratio between it and TP1 is ARE12/TP1. The length of the contour curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARE21, the thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is TP2, and the ratio between the two is ARE21/TP2, the second lens The length of the profile curve at the height of 1/2 the entrance pupil diameter (HEP) of the mirror side is expressed by ARE22, and the ratio between it and TP2 is ARE22/TP2. The proportional relationship between the length of the profile curve of the 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) height of any surface of the other lenses in the optical imaging system and the thickness (TP) of the lens on the optical axis to which the surface belongs, which The way of expression is deduced by analogy.
当|f1|>|f6|时,光学成像系统的系统总高度(HOS;Height of Optic System)可以适当缩短以达到微型化的目的。When |f1|>|f6|, the total system height (HOS; Height of Optic System) of the optical imaging system can be appropriately shortened to achieve the purpose of miniaturization.
当|f2|+|f3|+|f4|+|f5|以及|f1|+|f6|满足上述条件时,通过第二透镜至第五透镜中至少一透镜具有弱的正屈折力或弱的负屈折力。所称弱屈折力,是指特定透镜的焦距的绝对值大于10。当本发明第二透镜至第五透镜中至少一透镜具有弱的正屈折力,其可有效分担第一透镜的正屈折力而避免不必要的像差过早出现,反之若第二透镜至第五透镜中至少一透镜具有弱的负屈折力,则可以微调校正系统的像差。When |f2|+|f3|+|f4|+|f5| and |f1|+|f6| satisfy the above conditions, at least one of the second to fifth lenses has weak positive refractive power or weak negative inflection. The so-called weak refractive power means that the absolute value of the focal length of a specific lens is greater than 10. When at least one of the second to fifth lenses of the present invention has weak positive refractive power, it can effectively share the positive refractive power of the first lens to avoid unnecessary aberrations from appearing prematurely. On the contrary, if the second to fifth lenses At least one of the five lenses has a weak negative refractive power, so the aberration of the system can be fine-tuned and corrected.
此外,第六透镜可具有负屈折力,其像侧面可为凹面。藉此,有利于缩短其后焦距以维持小型化。另外,第六透镜的至少一表面可具有至少一反曲点,可有效地压制离轴视场光线入射的角度,进一步可修正离轴视场的像差。In addition, the sixth lens can have negative refractive power, and its image side can be concave. Thereby, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization. In addition, at least one surface of the sixth lens may have at least one inflection point, which can effectively suppress the incident angle of the off-axis field of view light, and further correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明上述及其他特征将通过参照附图详细说明。The above and other features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1A示出了本发明第一实施例的光学成像系统的示意图;Fig. 1A shows the schematic diagram of the optical imaging system of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图1B由左至右依次示出了本发明第一实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;Fig. 1B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the first embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图1C示出了本发明第一实施例光学成像系统的光学成像系统的子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最长工作波长以及最短工作波长通过光圈边缘于0.7视场处的横向像差图;Fig. 1C shows the meridian plane light fan and the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system of the first embodiment of the present invention, the lateral aberration diagram of the longest working wavelength and the shortest working wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture at 0.7 field of view ;
图2A示出本发明第二实施例的光学成像系统的示意图;Fig. 2A shows the schematic diagram of the optical imaging system of the second embodiment of the present invention;
图2B由左至右依次示出了本发明第二实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;Fig. 2B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the second embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图2C示出了本发明第二实施例光学成像系统的子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最长工作波长以及最短工作波长通过光圈边缘于0.7视场处的横向像差图;2C shows the lateral aberration diagram of the meridian plane light fan and the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system of the second embodiment of the present invention, the longest working wavelength and the shortest working wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture at 0.7 field of view;
图3A示出了本发明第三实施例的光学成像系统的示意图;Fig. 3A shows the schematic diagram of the optical imaging system of the third embodiment of the present invention;
图3B由左至右依次示出了本发明第三实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;Fig. 3B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the third embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图3C示出了本发明第三实施例光学成像系统的子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最长工作波长以及最短工作波长通过光圈边缘于0.7视场处的横向像差图;Fig. 3C shows the lateral aberration diagram of the meridian plane light fan and the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system of the third embodiment of the present invention, the longest working wavelength and the shortest working wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture at a field of view of 0.7;
图4A示出了本发明第四实施例的光学成像系统的示意图;FIG. 4A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图4B由左至右依次示出了本发明第四实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;Fig. 4B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the fourth embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图4C示出了本发明第四实施例光学成像系统的子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最长工作波长以及最短工作波长通过光圈边缘于0.7视场处的横向像差图;Fig. 4C shows the lateral aberration diagram of the meridian plane light fan and the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the longest working wavelength and the shortest working wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture at the field of view of 0.7;
图5A示出了本发明第五实施例的光学成像系统的示意图;FIG. 5A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图5B由左至右依次示出了本发明第五实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;Fig. 5B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the fifth embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图5C示出了本发明第五实施例光学成像系统的子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最长工作波长以及最短工作波长通过光圈边缘于0.7视场处的横向像差图;5C shows the meridian plane light fan and sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system of the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the longest working wavelength and the shortest working wavelength through the edge of the aperture at the 0.7 field of view lateral aberration diagram;
图6A示出了本发明第六实施例的光学成像系统的示意图;Fig. 6A shows the schematic diagram of the optical imaging system of the sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图6B由左至右依次示出了本发明第六实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;Fig. 6B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the sixth embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图6C示出了本发明第六实施例光学成像系统的子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最长工作波长以及最短工作波长通过光圈边缘于0.7视场处的横向像差图;6C shows the meridian plane light fan and sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system of the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the longest working wavelength and the shortest working wavelength through the edge of the aperture at the 0.7 field of view lateral aberration diagram;
图7A示出了本发明第七实施例的光学成像系统的示意图;Fig. 7A shows the schematic diagram of the optical imaging system of the seventh embodiment of the present invention;
图7B由左至右依次示出了本发明第七实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;Fig. 7B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the seventh embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图7C示出了本发明第七实施例光学成像系统的子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最长工作波长以及最短工作波长通过光圈边缘于0.7视场处的横向像差图;Fig. 7C shows the meridian plane light fan and sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system of the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the longest working wavelength and the shortest working wavelength through the edge of the aperture at the 0.7 field of view lateral aberration diagram;
图8A示出了本发明第八实施例的光学成像系统的示意图;FIG. 8A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
图8B由左至右依次示出了本发明第八实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;Fig. 8B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the eighth embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图8C示出了本发明第八实施例光学成像系统的子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最长工作波长以及最短工作波长通过光圈边缘于0.7视场处的横向像差图;Fig. 8C shows the lateral aberration diagram of the meridian plane light fan and the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system of the eighth embodiment of the present invention, the longest working wavelength and the shortest working wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture at the field of view of 0.7;
图9A示出了本发明第九实施例的光学成像系统的示意图;FIG. 9A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention;
图9B由左至右依次示出了本发明第九实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散以及光学畸变的曲线图;Fig. 9B shows the graphs of spherical aberration, astigmatism and optical distortion of the optical imaging system of the ninth embodiment of the present invention in order from left to right;
图9C示出了本发明第九实施例光学成像系统的子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最长工作波长以及最短工作波长通过光圈边缘于0.7视场处的横向像差图。9C shows the lateral aberration diagram of the meridian plane light fan and the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention, the longest working wavelength and the shortest working wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture at the field of view of 0.7.
附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs
光学成像系统:10、20、30、40、50、60、70、80、90Optical imaging system: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90
光圈:100、200、300、400、500、600、700、800、900Aperture: 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900
第一透镜:110、210、310、410、510、610、710、810、910First lens: 110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610, 710, 810, 910
物侧面:112、212、312、412、512、612、712、812、912Object side: 112, 212, 312, 412, 512, 612, 712, 812, 912
像侧面:114、214、314、414、514、614、714、814、914Like side: 114, 214, 314, 414, 514, 614, 714, 814, 914
第二透镜:120、220、320、420、520、620、720、820、920Second lens: 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 620, 720, 820, 920
物侧面:122、222、322、422、522、622、722、822、922Object side: 122, 222, 322, 422, 522, 622, 722, 822, 922
像侧面:124、224、324、424、524、624、724、824、924Like side: 124, 224, 324, 424, 524, 624, 724, 824, 924
第三透镜:130、230、330、430、530、630、730、830、930Third lens: 130, 230, 330, 430, 530, 630, 730, 830, 930
物侧面:132、232、332、432、532、632、732、832、932Object side: 132, 232, 332, 432, 532, 632, 732, 832, 932
像侧面:134、234、334、434、534、634、734、834、934Like side: 134, 234, 334, 434, 534, 634, 734, 834, 934
第四透镜:140、240、340、440、540、640、740、840、940Fourth lens: 140, 240, 340, 440, 540, 640, 740, 840, 940
物侧面:142、242、342、442、542、642、742、842、942Object side: 142, 242, 342, 442, 542, 642, 742, 842, 942
像侧面:144、244、344、444、544、644、744、844、944Like side: 144, 244, 344, 444, 544, 644, 744, 844, 944
第五透镜:150、250、350、450、550、650、750、850、950Fifth lens: 150, 250, 350, 450, 550, 650, 750, 850, 950
物侧面:152、252、352、452、552、652、752、852、952Object side: 152, 252, 352, 452, 552, 652, 752, 852, 952
像侧面:154、254、354、454、554、654、754、854、954Like side: 154, 254, 354, 454, 554, 654, 754, 854, 954
第六透镜:160、260、360、460、560、660、760、860、960Sixth lens: 160, 260, 360, 460, 560, 660, 760, 860, 960
物侧面:162、262、362、462、562、662、762、862、962Object side: 162, 262, 362, 462, 562, 662, 762, 862, 962
像侧面:164、264、364、464、564、664、764、864、964Image side: 164, 264, 364, 464, 564, 664, 764, 864, 964
红外线滤光片:180、280、380、480、580、680、780、880、980Infrared filter: 180, 280, 380, 480, 580, 680, 780, 880, 980
成像面:190、290、390、490、590、690、790、890、990Imaging surface: 190, 290, 390, 490, 590, 690, 790, 890, 990
图像传感器:192、292、392、492、592、692、792、892、992Image sensor: 192, 292, 392, 492, 592, 692, 792, 892, 992
光学成像系统的焦距:fFocal length of optical imaging system: f
第一透镜的焦距:f1;第二透镜的焦距:f2;第三透镜的焦距:f3;The focal length of the first lens: f1; the focal length of the second lens: f2; the focal length of the third lens: f3;
第四透镜的焦距:f4;第五透镜的焦距:f5;第六透镜的焦距:f6;The focal length of the fourth lens: f4; the focal length of the fifth lens: f5; the focal length of the sixth lens: f6;
光学成像系统的光圈值:f/HEP;Fno;F#Aperture value of optical imaging system: f/HEP; Fno; F#
光学成像系统的最大视角的一半:HAFHalf of the maximum viewing angle of the optical imaging system: HAF
第一透镜的色散系数:NA1Dispersion coefficient of the first lens: NA1
第二透镜至第六透镜的色散系数:NA2、NA3、NA4、NA5、NA6Dispersion coefficients of the second lens to the sixth lens: NA2, NA3, NA4, NA5, NA6
第一透镜物侧面以及像侧面的曲率半径:R1、R2Radius of curvature of the first lens object side and image side: R1, R2
第二透镜物侧面以及像侧面的曲率半径:R3、R4Radius of curvature of the second lens object side and image side: R3, R4
第三透镜物侧面以及像侧面的曲率半径:R5、R6Radius of curvature on the object side and image side of the third lens: R5, R6
第四透镜物侧面以及像侧面的曲率半径:R7、R8Radius of curvature of the fourth lens object side and image side: R7, R8
第五透镜物侧面以及像侧面的曲率半径:R9、R10Radius of curvature of the fifth lens object side and image side: R9, R10
第六透镜物侧面以及像侧面的曲率半径:R11、R12Radius of curvature of the sixth lens object side and image side: R11, R12
第一透镜于光轴上的厚度:TP1The thickness of the first lens on the optical axis: TP1
第二至第六透镜于光轴上的厚度:TP2、TP3、TP4、TP5、TP6The thickness of the second to sixth lenses on the optical axis: TP2, TP3, TP4, TP5, TP6
所有具屈折力的透镜的厚度总和:ΣTPThe sum of the thicknesses of all lenses with refractive power: ΣTP
第一透镜与第二透镜于光轴上的间隔距离:IN12Distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis: IN12
第二透镜与第三透镜于光轴上的间隔距离:IN23Distance between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis: IN23
第三透镜与第四透镜于光轴上的间隔距离:IN34Distance between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis: IN34
第四透镜与第五透镜于光轴上的间隔距离:IN45Distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis: IN45
第五透镜与第六透镜于光轴上的间隔距离:IN56The distance between the fifth lens and the sixth lens on the optical axis: IN56
第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面的最大有效半径位置于光轴的水平位移距离:InRS61Horizontal displacement distance on the optical axis from the intersection point of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis to the position of the maximum effective radius of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis: InRS61
第六透镜物侧面上最接近光轴的反曲点:IF611;所述点沉陷量:SGI611The inflection point closest to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens: IF611; the sinking amount of the point: SGI611
第六透镜物侧面上最接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离:HIF611The vertical distance between the inflection point closest to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis: HIF611
第六透镜像侧面上最接近光轴的反曲点:IF621;所述点沉陷量:SGI621The inflection point closest to the optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens: IF621; the sinking amount of the point: SGI621
第六透镜像侧面上最接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离:HIF621The vertical distance between the inflection point closest to the optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis: HIF621
第六透镜物侧面上第二接近光轴的反曲点:IF612;所述点沉陷量:SGI612The second inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens: IF612; the sinking amount of the point: SGI612
第六透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离:HIF612Vertical distance between the second inflection point closest to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis: HIF612
第六透镜像侧面上第二接近光轴的反曲点:IF622;所述点沉陷量:SGI622The second inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens: IF622; the sinking amount of the point: SGI622
第六透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离:HIF622Vertical distance between the second inflection point closest to the optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis: HIF622
第六透镜物侧面的临界点:C61Critical point on the object side of the sixth lens: C61
第六透镜像侧面的临界点:C62The critical point of the image side of the sixth lens: C62
第六透镜物侧面的临界点与光轴的水平位移距离:SGC61The horizontal displacement distance between the critical point on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis: SGC61
第六透镜像侧面的临界点与光轴的水平位移距离:SGC62The horizontal displacement distance between the critical point on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis: SGC62
第六透镜物侧面的临界点与光轴的垂直距离:HVT61The vertical distance between the critical point on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis: HVT61
第六透镜像侧面的临界点与光轴的垂直距离:HVT62The vertical distance between the critical point on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis: HVT62
系统总高度(第一透镜物侧面至成像面于光轴上的距离):HOSTotal system height (the distance from the first lens object side to the imaging surface on the optical axis): HOS
图像传感器的对角线长度:DgDiagonal length of image sensor: Dg
光圈至成像面的距离:InSDistance from aperture to imaging surface: InS
第一透镜物侧面至第六透镜像侧面的距离:InTLDistance from the object side of the first lens to the image side of the sixth lens: InTL
第六透镜像侧面至成像面的距离:InBDistance from the image side of the sixth lens to the imaging surface: InB
图像传感器有效感测区域对角线长的一半(最大像高):HOIHalf of the diagonal length of the effective sensing area of the image sensor (maximum image height): HOI
光学成像系统于成像时的TV畸变(TV Distortion):TDTTV Distortion (TV Distortion) of optical imaging system during imaging: TDT
光学成像系统于成像时的光学畸变(Optical Distortion):ODTOptical distortion (Optical Distortion) of optical imaging system during imaging: ODT
具体实施方式detailed description
一种光学成像系统组,由物侧至像侧依次包括具屈折力的第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜、第五透镜、第六透镜以及一成像面。光学成像系统还可包括一图像传感器,其设置于成像面。An optical imaging system group includes a first lens with refractive power, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and an imaging surface in order from the object side to the image side. The optical imaging system may further include an image sensor disposed on the imaging surface.
光学成像系统可使用三个工作波长进行设计,分别为486.1nm、587.5nm、656.2nm,其中587.5nm为主参考波长为主要提取技术特征的参考波长。光学成像系统也可使用五个工作波长进行设计,分别为470nm、510nm、555nm、610nm、650nm,其中555nm为主参考波长为主要提取技术特征的参考波长。The optical imaging system can be designed using three working wavelengths, namely 486.1nm, 587.5nm, and 656.2nm, among which 587.5nm is the main reference wavelength for extracting technical features. The optical imaging system can also be designed using five working wavelengths, namely 470nm, 510nm, 555nm, 610nm, and 650nm, among which 555nm is the main reference wavelength for extracting technical features.
光学成像系统的焦距f与每一片具有正屈折力的透镜的焦距fp的比值为PPR,光学成像系统的焦距f与每一片具有负屈折力的透镜的焦距fn的比值为NPR,所有具正屈折力的透镜的PPR总和为ΣPPR,所有具负屈折力的透镜的NPR总和为ΣNPR,当满足下列条件时有助于控制光学成像系统的总屈折力以及总长度:0.5≦ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|≦15,较佳地,可满足下列条件:1≦ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|≦3.0。The ratio of the focal length f of the optical imaging system to the focal length fp of each lens with positive refractive power is PPR, the ratio of the focal length f of the optical imaging system to the focal length fn of each lens with negative refractive power is NPR, and all lenses with positive refractive power The sum of PPR of powerful lenses is ΣPPR, and the sum of NPR of all lenses with negative refractive power is ΣNPR, which helps to control the total refractive power and total length of the optical imaging system when the following conditions are met: 0.5≦ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|≦ 15. Preferably, the following condition can be satisfied: 1≦ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|≦3.0.
光学成像系统可还包括一图像传感器,其设置于成像面。图像传感器有效感测区域对角线长的一半(即为光学成像系统的成像高度或称最大像高)为HOI,第一透镜物侧面至成像面于光轴上的距离为HOS,其满足下列条件:0≦HOS/HOI≦10;以及0.5≦HOS/f≦5。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.5≦HOS/HOI≦1.6;以及0.5≦HOS/f≦1.6。藉此,可维持光学成像系统的小型化,以搭载于轻薄可携式的电子产品上。The optical imaging system may further include an image sensor disposed on the imaging surface. Half of the diagonal length of the effective sensing area of the image sensor (that is, the imaging height of the optical imaging system or the maximum image height) is HOI, and the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface on the optical axis is HOS, which satisfies the following Conditions: 0≦HOS/HOI≦10; and 0.5≦HOS/f≦5. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0.5≦HOS/HOI≦1.6; and 0.5≦HOS/f≦1.6. In this way, the miniaturization of the optical imaging system can be maintained so that it can be mounted on thin and portable electronic products.
另外,本发明的光学成像系统中,依需求可设置至少一光圈,以减少杂散光,有助于提升图像质量。In addition, in the optical imaging system of the present invention, at least one aperture can be set as required to reduce stray light and improve image quality.
本发明的光学成像系统中,光圈配置可为前置光圈或中置光圈,其中前置光圈意即光圈设置于被摄物与第一透镜间,中置光圈则表示光圈设置于第一透镜与成像面间。若光圈为前置光圈,可使光学成像系统的出瞳与成像面产生较长的距离而容置更多光学组件,并可增加图像传感器接收图像的效率;若为中置光圈,则有助于扩大系统的视场角,使光学成像系统具有广角镜头的优势。前述光圈至成像面间的距离为InS,其满足下列条件:0.2≦InS/HOS≦1.1。藉此,可同时兼顾维持光学成像系统的小型化以及具备广角的特性。In the optical imaging system of the present invention, the aperture configuration can be a front aperture or a middle aperture, wherein the front aperture means that the aperture is set between the subject and the first lens, and the middle aperture means that the aperture is set between the first lens and the first lens. imaging surface. If the aperture is a front aperture, it can make the exit pupil of the optical imaging system and the imaging surface have a longer distance to accommodate more optical components, and can increase the efficiency of the image sensor to receive images; if it is a central aperture, it will help To expand the field of view of the system, the optical imaging system has the advantage of a wide-angle lens. The distance between the aforementioned aperture and the imaging surface is InS, which satisfies the following condition: 0.2≦InS/HOS≦1.1. Thereby, both the miniaturization of the optical imaging system and the wide-angle characteristic can be maintained.
本发明的光学成像系统中,第一透镜物侧面至第六透镜像侧面间的距离为InTL,于光轴上所有具屈折力的透镜的厚度总和为ΣTP,其满足下列条件:0.1≦ΣTP/InTL≦0.9。藉此,当可同时兼顾系统成像的对比度以及透镜制造的良率并提供适当的后焦距以容置其他组件。In the optical imaging system of the present invention, the distance between the object side of the first lens and the image side of the sixth lens is InTL, and the sum of the thicknesses of all lenses with refractive power on the optical axis is ΣTP, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.1≦ΣTP/ InTL≦0.9. In this way, the imaging contrast of the system and the yield rate of lens manufacturing can be taken into account at the same time, and an appropriate back focus can be provided to accommodate other components.
第一透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R1,第一透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R2,其满足下列条件:0.001≦|R1/R2|≦20。藉此,第一透镜的具备适当正屈折力强度,避免球差增加过速。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.01≦|R1/R2|<10。The curvature radius of the object side of the first lens is R1, and the curvature radius of the image side of the first lens is R2, which satisfy the following conditions: 0.001≦|R1/R2|≦20. In this way, the first lens has an appropriate positive refractive power strength to avoid excessive increase in spherical aberration. Preferably, the following condition can be satisfied: 0.01≦|R1/R2|<10.
第六透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R11,第六透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R12,其满足下列条件:-7<(R11-R12)/(R11+R12)<50。藉此,有利于修正光学成像系统所产生的像散。The radius of curvature of the object side of the sixth lens is R11, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the sixth lens is R12, which satisfy the following condition: -7<(R11-R12)/(R11+R12)<50. Thereby, it is beneficial to correct the astigmatism generated by the optical imaging system.
第一透镜与第二透镜于光轴上的间隔距离为IN12,其满足下列条件:0<IN12/f≦5。藉此,有助于改善透镜的色差以提升其性能。The distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis is IN12, which satisfies the following condition: 0<IN12/f≦5. In this way, it is helpful to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens and improve its performance.
第五透镜与第六透镜于光轴上的间隔距离为IN56,其满足下列条件:0<IN56/f≦5。藉此,有助于改善透镜的色差以提升其性能。The distance between the fifth lens and the sixth lens on the optical axis is IN56, which satisfies the following condition: 0<IN56/f≦5. In this way, it is helpful to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens and improve its performance.
第一透镜与第二透镜于光轴上的厚度分别为TP1以及TP2,其满足下列条件:0.1≦(TP1+IN12)/TP2≦50。藉此,有助于控制光学成像系统制造的敏感度并提升其性能。The thicknesses of the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis are respectively TP1 and TP2, which satisfy the following condition: 0.1≦(TP1+IN12)/TP2≦50. In this way, it helps to control the sensitivity of optical imaging system manufacturing and improve its performance.
第五透镜与第六透镜于光轴上的厚度分别为TP5以及TP6,前述两透镜于光轴上的间隔距离为IN56,其满足下列条件:0.1≦(TP6+IN56)/TP5≦50。藉此,有助于控制光学成像系统制造的敏感度并降低系统总高度。The thicknesses of the fifth lens and the sixth lens on the optical axis are TP5 and TP6 respectively, and the distance between the above two lenses on the optical axis is IN56, which satisfies the following condition: 0.1≦(TP6+IN56)/TP5≦50. Thereby, it is helpful to control the sensitivity of manufacturing the optical imaging system and reduce the overall height of the system.
第二透镜、第三透镜与第四透镜于光轴上的厚度分别为TP2、TP3以及TP4,第二透镜与第三透镜于光轴上的间隔距离为IN23,第三透镜与第四透镜于光轴上的间隔距离为IN45,第一透镜物侧面至第六透镜像侧面间的距离为InTL,其满足下列条件:0.1≦TP4/(IN34+TP4+IN45)<1。藉此,有助层层微幅修正入射光行进过程所产生的像差并降低系统总高度。The thicknesses of the second lens, the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis are TP2, TP3 and TP4 respectively, the distance between the second lens and the third lens on the optical axis is IN23, the third lens and the fourth lens are at The distance on the optical axis is IN45, and the distance between the object side of the first lens and the image side of the sixth lens is InTL, which satisfies the following condition: 0.1≦TP4/(IN34+TP4+IN45)<1. In this way, it is helpful to slightly correct the aberration generated by the incident light traveling process layer by layer and reduce the overall height of the system.
本发明的光学成像系统中,第六透镜物侧面的临界点C61与光轴的垂直距离为HVT61,第六透镜像侧面的临界点C62与光轴的垂直距离为HVT62,第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至临界点C61位置于光轴的水平位移距离为SGC61,第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至临界点C62位置于光轴的水平位移距离为SGC62,可满足下列条件:0mm≦HVT61≦3mm;0mm<HVT62≦6mm;0≦HVT61/HVT62;0mm≦|SGC61|≦0.5mm;0mm<|SGC62|≦2mm;以及0<|SGC62|/(|SGC62|+TP6)≦0.9。藉此,可有效修正离轴视场的像差。In the optical imaging system of the present invention, the vertical distance between the critical point C61 on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is HVT61, the vertical distance between the critical point C62 on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is HVT62, and the object side of the sixth lens is at The horizontal displacement distance from the intersection point on the optical axis to the critical point C61 on the optical axis is SGC61, and the horizontal displacement distance from the intersection point on the optical axis to the critical point C62 of the sixth lens image side on the optical axis is SGC62, which can meet the following conditions : 0mm≦HVT61≦3mm; 0mm<HVT62≦6mm; 0≦HVT61/HVT62; 0mm≦|SGC61|≦0.5mm; 0mm<|SGC62|≦2mm; ≦0.9. Thereby, the aberration of the off-axis field of view can be effectively corrected.
本发明的光学成像系统其满足下列条件:0.2≦HVT62/HOI≦0.9。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.3≦HVT62/HOI≦0.8。藉此,有助于光学成像系统的边缘视场的像差修正。The optical imaging system of the present invention satisfies the following conditions: 0.2≦HVT62/HOI≦0.9. Preferably, the following condition can be satisfied: 0.3≦HVT62/HOI≦0.8. Thereby, it is helpful for aberration correction of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging system.
本发明的光学成像系统其满足下列条件:0≦HVT62/HOS≦0.5。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.2≦HVT62/HOS≦0.45。藉此,有助于光学成像系统的边缘视场的像差修正。The optical imaging system of the present invention satisfies the following conditions: 0≦HVT62/HOS≦0.5. Preferably, the following condition can be satisfied: 0.2≦HVT62/HOS≦0.45. Thereby, it is helpful for aberration correction of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging system.
本发明的光学成像系统中,第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI611表示,第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI621表示,其满足下列条件:0<SGI611/(SGI611+TP6)≦0.9;0<SGI621/(SGI621+TP6)≦0.9。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.1≦SGI611/(SGI611+TP6)≦0.6;0.1≦SGI621/(SGI621+TP6)≦0.6。In the optical imaging system of the present invention, the horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis of the object side of the sixth lens is represented by SGI611, and the sixth lens image The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the side on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the side of the sixth lens image is expressed in SGI621, which meets the following conditions: 0<SGI611/(SGI611+TP6)≦0.9 ; 0<SGI621/(SGI621+TP6)≦0.9. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0.1≦SGI611/(SGI611+TP6)≦0.6; 0.1≦SGI621/(SGI621+TP6)≦0.6.
第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI612表示,第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI622表示,其满足下列条件:0<SGI612/(SGI612+TP6)≦0.9;0<SGI622/(SGI622+TP6)≦0.9。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.1≦SGI612/(SGI612+TP6)≦0.6;0.1≦SGI622/(SGI622+TP6)≦0.6。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis and the second inflection point close to the optical axis of the object side of the sixth lens is represented by SGI612. The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point and the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens is expressed in SGI622, which meets the following conditions: 0<SGI612/(SGI612+TP6)≦0.9; 0<SGI622 /(SGI622+TP6)≦0.9. Preferably, the following conditions can be satisfied: 0.1≦SGI612/(SGI612+TP6)≦0.6; 0.1≦SGI622/(SGI622+TP6)≦0.6.
第六透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF611表示,第六透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF621表示,其满足下列条件:0.001mm≦|HIF611|≦5mm;0.001mm≦|HIF621|≦5mm。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.1mm≦|HIF611|≦3.5mm;1.5mm≦|HIF621|≦3.5mm。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF611, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF621, which meet the following conditions : 0.001mm≦|HIF611|≦5mm; 0.001mm≦|HIF621|≦5mm. Preferably, the following conditions can be met: 0.1mm≦|HIF611|≦3.5mm; 1.5mm≦|HIF621|≦3.5mm.
第六透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF612表示,第六透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF622表示,其满足下列条件:0.001mm≦|HIF612|≦5mm;0.001mm≦|HIF622|≦5mm。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.1mm≦|HIF622|≦3.5mm;0.1mm≦|HIF612|≦3.5mm。The vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF612, and the vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF622. It satisfies the following conditions: 0.001mm≦|HIF612|≦5mm; 0.001mm≦|HIF622|≦5mm. Preferably, the following conditions can be met: 0.1mm≦|HIF622|≦3.5mm; 0.1mm≦|HIF612|≦3.5mm.
第六透镜物侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF613表示,第六透镜像侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF623表示,其满足下列条件:0.001mm≦|HIF613|≦5mm;0.001mm≦|HIF623|≦5mm。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.1mm≦|HIF623|≦3.5mm;0.1mm≦|HIF613|≦3.5mm。The vertical distance between the third inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF613, and the vertical distance between the third inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF623. It satisfies the following conditions: 0.001mm≦|HIF613|≦5mm; 0.001mm≦|HIF623|≦5mm. Preferably, the following conditions can be met: 0.1mm≦|HIF623|≦3.5mm; 0.1mm≦|HIF613|≦3.5mm.
第六透镜物侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF614表示,第六透镜像侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF624表示,其满足下列条件:0.001mm≦|HIF614|≦5mm;0.001mm≦|HIF624|≦5mm。较佳地,可满足下列条件:0.1mm≦|HIF624|≦3.5mm;0.1mm≦|HIF614|≦3.5mm。The vertical distance between the fourth inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF614, and the vertical distance between the fourth inflection point on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF624. It satisfies the following conditions: 0.001mm≦|HIF614|≦5mm; 0.001mm≦|HIF624|≦5mm. Preferably, the following conditions can be met: 0.1mm≦|HIF624|≦3.5mm; 0.1mm≦|HIF614|≦3.5mm.
本发明的光学成像系统的一种实施方式,可通过具有高色散系数与低色散系数的透镜交错排列,而有助于光学成像系统色差的修正。An embodiment of the optical imaging system of the present invention can facilitate the correction of chromatic aberration of the optical imaging system by arranging lenses with high dispersion coefficient and low dispersion coefficient alternately.
上述非球面的方程式为:The equation for the above aspheric surface is:
z=ch2/[1+[1(k+1)c2h2]0.5]+A4h4+A6h6+A8h8+A10h10+A12h12+A14h14+A16h16+A18h18+A20h20+…(1)z=ch 2 /[1+[1(k+1)c 2 h 2 ] 0.5 ]+A4h 4 +A6h 6 +A8h 8 +A10h 10 +A12h 12 +A14h 14 +A16h 16 +A18h 18 +A20h 20 + …(1)
其中,z为沿光轴方向在高度为h的位置以表面顶点作参考的位置值,k为锥面系数,c为曲率半径的倒数,且A4、A6、A8、A10、A12、A14、A16、A18以及A20为高阶非球面系数。Among them, z is the position value at the position of height h along the optical axis, taking the surface vertex as a reference, k is the cone coefficient, c is the reciprocal of the radius of curvature, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 , A18 and A20 are high-order aspheric coefficients.
本发明提供的光学成像系统中,透镜的材质可为塑料或玻璃。当透镜材质为塑料,可以有效降低生产成本与重量。另当透镜的材质为玻璃,则可以控制热效应并且增加光学成像系统屈折力配置的设计空间。此外,光学成像系统中第一透镜至第六透镜的物侧面及像侧面可为非球面,其可获得较多的控制变量,除用以消减像差外,相较于传统玻璃透镜的使用甚至可缩减透镜使用的数目,因此能有效降低本发明光学成像系统的总高度。In the optical imaging system provided by the present invention, the material of the lens can be plastic or glass. When the lens is made of plastic, the production cost and weight can be effectively reduced. In addition, when the material of the lens is glass, the thermal effect can be controlled and the design space of the refractive power configuration of the optical imaging system can be increased. In addition, the object side and image side of the first lens to the sixth lens in the optical imaging system can be aspherical, which can obtain more control variables. In addition to reducing aberrations, compared with the use of traditional glass lenses, even The number of lenses used can be reduced, so the total height of the optical imaging system of the present invention can be effectively reduced.
再者,本发明提供的光学成像系统中,若透镜表面为凸面,原则上表示透镜表面于近光轴处为凸面;若透镜表面为凹面,原则上表示透镜表面于近光轴处为凹面。Furthermore, in the optical imaging system provided by the present invention, if the lens surface is convex, it means that the lens surface is convex at the near optical axis in principle; if the lens surface is concave, it means that the lens surface is concave at the near optical axis in principle.
本发明的光学成像系统还可视需求应用于移动对焦的光学系统中,并兼具优良像差修正与良好成像质量的特色,从而扩大应用层面。The optical imaging system of the present invention can also be applied to a mobile focus optical system according to requirements, and has the characteristics of excellent aberration correction and good imaging quality, thereby expanding the application level.
本发明的光学成像系统还可视需求包括一驱动模块,该驱动模块可与这些透镜相耦合并使这些透镜产生位移。前述驱动模块可以是音圈马达(VCM)用于带动镜头进行对焦,或者为光学防抖元件(OIS)用于降低拍摄过程因镜头振动所导致失焦的发生频率。The optical imaging system of the present invention may also include a driving module as required, which can be coupled with the lenses and cause the lenses to be displaced. The aforementioned drive module may be a voice coil motor (VCM) for driving the lens to focus, or an optical image stabilization element (OIS) for reducing the frequency of out-of-focus caused by lens vibration during shooting.
本发明的光学成像系统还可视需求令第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜、第五透镜及第六透镜中至少一透镜为波长小于500nm的光线滤除组件,其可通过该特定具滤除功能的透镜的至少一表面上镀膜或该透镜本身即由具可滤除短波长的材质所制作而达成。The optical imaging system of the present invention can also make at least one of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens and the sixth lens be a light filter component with a wavelength of less than 500nm according to requirements, which can The coating on at least one surface of the specific lens with filtering function or the lens itself is made of a material capable of filtering out short wavelengths.
本发明的光学成像系统的成像面还可视需求选择为一平面或一曲面。当成像面为一曲面(例如具有一曲率半径的球面),有助于降低聚焦光线于成像面所需的入射角,除有助于达成微缩光学成像系统的长度(TTL)外,对于提升相对照度同时有所帮助。The imaging surface of the optical imaging system of the present invention can also be selected as a plane or a curved surface according to requirements. When the imaging surface is a curved surface (such as a spherical surface with a radius of curvature), it helps to reduce the incident angle required for the focused light on the imaging surface. In addition to helping to achieve the length (TTL) of the miniaturized optical imaging system, it is also helpful for improving the relative Illumination also helps.
根据上述实施方式,以下提出具体实施例并配合图式予以详细说明。According to the above-mentioned implementation manners, specific embodiments are proposed below and described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第一实施例first embodiment
请参照图1A及图1B,其中图1A示出了依照本发明第一实施例的一种光学成像系统的示意图,图1B由左至右依次为第一实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。图1C为第一实施例的光学成像系统的子午面光扇以及弧矢面光扇,最长工作波长以及最短工作波长通过光圈边缘于0.7视场处的横向像差图。由图1A可知,光学成像系统由物侧至像侧依次包括第一透镜110、光圈100、第二透镜120、第三透镜130、第四透镜140、第五透镜150、第六透镜160、红外线滤光片180、成像面190以及图像传感器192。Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, wherein FIG. 1A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B shows spherical aberration, Curves of astigmatism and optical distortion. 1C is a lateral aberration diagram of the meridian plane light fan and the sagittal plane light fan of the optical imaging system of the first embodiment, the longest working wavelength and the shortest working wavelength passing through the edge of the aperture at a field of view of 0.7. It can be seen from FIG. 1A that the optical imaging system includes a first lens 110, an aperture 100, a second lens 120, a third lens 130, a fourth lens 140, a fifth lens 150, a sixth lens 160, and an infrared lens from the object side to the image side. A filter 180 , an imaging surface 190 and an image sensor 192 .
第一透镜110具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面112为凹面,其像侧面114为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面112具有二反曲点。第一透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS11表示,第一透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS12表示。第一透镜物侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE11表示,第一透镜像侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE12表示。第一透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP1。The first lens 110 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 112 is concave, and the image side 114 is concave, both of which are aspherical. The object side 112 has two inflection points. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARS11 , and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the first lens is represented by ARS12 . The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the first lens is represented by ARE11, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the first lens is represented by ARE12. The thickness of the first lens on the optical axis is TP1.
第一透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第一透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI111表示,第一透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第一透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI121表示,其满足下列条件:SGI111=-0.0031mm;|SGI111|/(|SGI111|+TP1)=0.0016。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the first lens on the optical axis and the inflection point of the closest optical axis of the object side of the first lens is represented by SGI111, and the intersection point of the image side of the first lens on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the inflection points of the nearest optical axis on the side of the first lens image is represented by SGI121, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI111=-0.0031mm; |SGI111|/(|SGI111|+TP1)=0.0016 .
第一透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第一透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI112表示,第一透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第一透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI122表示,其满足下列条件:SGI112=1.3178mm;|SGI112|/(|SGI112|+TP1)=0.4052。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the first lens on the optical axis and the second inflection point close to the optical axis of the object side of the first lens is represented by SGI112, and the distance of the image side of the first lens on the optical axis The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point and the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the side of the first lens is represented by SGI122, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI112=1.3178mm; |SGI112|/(|SGI112|+TP1 ) = 0.4052.
第一透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF111表示,第一透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF121表示,其满足下列条件:HIF111=0.5557mm;HIF111/HOI=0.1111。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side of the first lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF111, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the image side of the first lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF121, which satisfies the following conditions : HIF111 = 0.5557mm; HIF111/HOI = 0.1111.
第一透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF112表示,第一透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF122表示,其满足下列条件:HIF112=5.3732mm;HIF112/HOI=1.0746。The vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the first lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF112, and the vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side of the first lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF122. It satisfies the following conditions: HIF112=5.3732mm; HIF112/HOI=1.0746.
第二透镜120具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面122为凸面,其像侧面124为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面122具有一反曲点。第二透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS21表示,第二透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS22表示。第二透镜物侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE21表示,第二透镜像侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE22表示。第二透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP2。The second lens 120 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 122 is convex, and the image side 124 is convex, both of which are aspherical. The object side 122 has an inflection point. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARS21, and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the second lens is represented by ARS22. The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the second lens is represented by ARE21, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the second lens is represented by ARE22. The thickness of the second lens on the optical axis is TP2.
第二透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第二透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI211表示,第二透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第二透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI221表示,其满足下列条件:SGI211=0.1069mm;|SGI211|/(|SGI211|+TP2)=0.0412;SGI221=0mm;|SGI221|/(|SGI221|+TP2)=0。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the second lens on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis of the object side of the second lens is represented by SGI211, and the intersection point of the image side of the second lens on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the inflection points of the nearest optical axis on the side of the second lens image is represented by SGI221, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI211=0.1069mm; |SGI211|/(|SGI211|+TP2)=0.0412; SGI221=0 mm; |SGI221|/(|SGI221|+TP2)=0.
第二透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF211表示,第二透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF221表示,其满足下列条件:HIF211=1.1264mm;HIF211/HOI=0.2253;HIF221=0mm;HIF221/HOI=0。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side of the second lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF211, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the image side of the second lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF221, which meet the following conditions : HIF211=1.1264mm; HIF211/HOI=0.2253; HIF221=0mm; HIF221/HOI=0.
第三透镜130具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面132为凹面,其像侧面134为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面132以及像侧面134均具有一反曲点。第三透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS31表示,第三透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS32表示。第三透镜物侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE31表示,第三透镜像侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE32表示。第三透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP3。The third lens 130 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 132 is concave, and the image side 134 is convex, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 132 and the image side 134 have an inflection point. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the third lens is represented by ARS31, and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the third lens is represented by ARS32. The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the third lens is represented by ARE31, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the third lens is represented by ARE32. The thickness of the third lens on the optical axis is TP3.
第三透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第三透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI311表示,第三透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第三透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI321表示,其满足下列条件:SGI311=-0.3041mm;|SGI311|/(|SGI311|+TP3)=0.4445;SGI321=-0.1172mm;|SGI321|/(|SGI321|+TP3)=0.2357。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the third lens on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis of the object side of the third lens is represented by SGI311, and the intersection point of the image side of the third lens on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the inflection points of the nearest optical axis on the third lens image side is represented by SGI321, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI311=-0.3041mm; |SGI311|/(|SGI311|+TP3)=0.4445 ;SGI321=-0.1172mm; |SGI321|/(|SGI321|+TP3)=0.2357.
第三透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF311表示,第三透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF321表示,其满足下列条件:HIF311=1.5907mm;HIF311/HOI=0.3181;HIF321=1.3380mm;HIF321/HOI=0.2676。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side of the third lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF311, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the image side of the third lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF321, which meets the following conditions : HIF311=1.5907mm; HIF311/HOI=0.3181; HIF321=1.3380mm; HIF321/HOI=0.2676.
第四透镜140具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面142为凸面,其像侧面144为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面142具有二反曲点以及像侧面144具有一反曲点。第四透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS41表示,第四透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS42表示。第四透镜物侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE41表示,第四透镜像侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE42表示。第四透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP4。The fourth lens 140 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 142 is convex, its image side 144 is concave, and both are aspherical. The object side 142 has two inflection points and the image side 144 has a Inflection point. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the fourth lens is represented by ARS41, and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the fourth lens is represented by ARS42. The profile curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the fourth lens is represented by ARE41, and the profile curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the fourth lens is represented by ARE42. The thickness of the fourth lens on the optical axis is TP4.
第四透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第四透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI411表示,第四透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第四透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI421表示,其满足下列条件:SGI411=0.0070mm;|SGI411|/(|SGI411|+TP4)=0.0056;SGI421=0.0006mm;|SGI421|/(|SGI421|+TP4)=0.0005。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the fourth lens on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis of the object side of the fourth lens is expressed in SGI411, and the intersection point of the image side of the fourth lens on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the inflection points of the nearest optical axis on the side of the fourth lens image is represented by SGI421, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI411=0.0070mm; |SGI411|/(|SGI411|+TP4)=0.0056; SGI421=0.0006 mm; |SGI421|/(|SGI421|+TP4)=0.0005.
第四透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第四透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI412表示,第四透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第四透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI422表示,其满足下列条件:SGI412=-0.2078mm;|SGI412|/(|SGI412|+TP4)=0.1439。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the fourth lens on the optical axis and the second inflection point close to the optical axis of the object side of the fourth lens is represented by SGI412, and the distance of the image side of the fourth lens on the optical axis The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point and the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the fourth lens image side is represented by SGI422, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI412=-0.2078mm; |SGI412|/(|SGI412|+ TP4) = 0.1439.
第四透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF411表示,第四透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF421表示,其满足下列条件:HIF411=0.4706mm;HIF411/HOI=0.0941;HIF421=0.1721mm;HIF421/HOI=0.0344。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side of the fourth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF411, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the image side of the fourth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF421, which meet the following conditions : HIF411=0.4706 mm; HIF411/HOI=0.0941; HIF421=0.1721 mm; HIF421/HOI=0.0344.
第四透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF412表示,第四透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF422表示,其满足下列条件:HIF412=2.0421mm;HIF412/HOI=0.4084。The vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the fourth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF412, and the vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side of the fourth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF422. It satisfies the following conditions: HIF412=2.0421 mm; HIF412/HOI=0.4084.
第五透镜150具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面152为凸面,其像侧面154为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面152具有二反曲点以及像侧面154具有一反曲点。第五透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS51表示,第五透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS52表示。第五透镜物侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE51表示,第五透镜像侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE52表示。第五透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP5。The fifth lens 150 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 152 is a convex surface, and its image side 154 is a convex surface, both of which are aspherical. The object side 152 has two inflection points and the image side 154 has a Inflection point. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the fifth lens is represented by ARS51, and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the fifth lens is represented by ARS52. The contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the fifth lens is represented by ARE51, and the contour curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the fifth lens is represented by ARE52. The thickness of the fifth lens on the optical axis is TP5.
第五透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第五透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI511表示,第五透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第五透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI521表示,其满足下列条件:SGI511=0.00364mm;|SGI511|/(|SGI511|+TP5)=0.00338;SGI521=-0.63365mm;|SGI521|/(|SGI521|+TP5)=0.37154。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the fifth lens on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side of the fifth lens is expressed in SGI511, and the intersection point of the image side of the fifth lens on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the inflection points of the nearest optical axis on the fifth lens image side is represented by SGI521, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI511=0.00364mm; |SGI511|/(|SGI511|+TP5)=0.00338; SGI521=-0.63365 mm; |SGI521|/(|SGI521|+TP5)=0.37154.
第五透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第五透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI512表示,第五透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第五透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI522表示,其满足下列条件:SGI512=-0.32032mm;|SGI512|/(|SGI512|+TP5)=0.23009。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the fifth lens on the optical axis and the second inflection point close to the optical axis of the object side of the fifth lens is represented by SGI512, and the distance of the image side of the fifth lens on the optical axis The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the point of intersection and the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the fifth lens image side is represented by SGI522, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI512=-0.32032mm; |SGI512|/(|SGI512|+ TP5) = 0.23009.
第五透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第五透镜物侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI513表示,第五透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第五透镜像侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI523表示,其满足下列条件:SGI513=0mm;|SGI513|/(|SGI513|+TP5)=0;SGI523=0mm;|SGI523|/(|SGI523|+TP5)=0。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the fifth lens on the optical axis and the third inflection point close to the optical axis of the object side of the fifth lens is represented by SGI513, and the distance of the image side of the fifth lens on the optical axis The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the point of intersection and the third inflection point close to the optical axis on the fifth lens image side is represented by SGI523, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI513=0mm; |SGI513|/(|SGI513|+TP5) =0; SGI523=0 mm; |SGI523|/(|SGI523|+TP5)=0.
第五透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第五透镜物侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI514表示,第五透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第五透镜像侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI524表示,其满足下列条件:SGI514=0mm;|SGI514|/(|SGI514|+TP5)=0;SGI524=0mm;|SGI524|/(|SGI524|+TP5)=0。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the fifth lens on the optical axis and the fourth inflection point of the object side of the fifth lens close to the optical axis is represented by SGI514, and the distance of the image side of the fifth lens on the optical axis The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the point of intersection and the fourth inflection point on the fifth lens image side close to the optical axis is represented by SGI524, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI514=0mm; |SGI514|/(|SGI514|+TP5) =0; SGI524=0 mm; |SGI524|/(|SGI524|+TP5)=0.
第五透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF511表示,第五透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF521表示,其满足下列条件:HIF511=0.28212mm;HIF511/HOI=0.05642;HIF521=2.13850mm;HIF521/HOI=0.42770。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF511, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the image side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF521, which meet the following conditions : HIF511=0.28212mm; HIF511/HOI=0.05642; HIF521=2.13850mm; HIF521/HOI=0.42770.
第五透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF512表示,第五透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF522表示,其满足下列条件:HIF512=2.51384mm;HIF512/HOI=0.50277。The vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF512, and the vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF522. It satisfies the following conditions: HIF512=2.51384mm; HIF512/HOI=0.50277.
第五透镜物侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF513表示,第五透镜像侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF523表示,其满足下列条件:HIF513=0mm;HIF513/HOI=0;HIF523=0mm;HIF523/HOI=0。The vertical distance between the third inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF513, and the vertical distance between the third inflection point on the image side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF523. It satisfies the following conditions: HIF513=0mm; HIF513/HOI=0; HIF523=0mm; HIF523/HOI=0.
第五透镜物侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF514表示,第五透镜像侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF524表示,其满足下列条件:HIF514=0mm;HIF514/HOI=0;HIF524=0mm;HIF524/HOI=0。The vertical distance between the fourth inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF514, and the vertical distance between the fourth inflection point on the image side of the fifth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF524. It satisfies the following conditions: HIF514=0mm; HIF514/HOI=0; HIF524=0mm; HIF524/HOI=0.
第六透镜160具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面162为凹面,其像侧面164为凹面,且其物侧面162具有二反曲点以及像侧面164具有一反曲点。藉此,可有效调整各视场入射于第六透镜的角度而改善像差。第六透镜物侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS61表示,第六透镜像侧面的最大有效半径的轮廓曲线长度以ARS62表示。第六透镜物侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE61表示,第六透镜像侧面的1/2入射光瞳直径(HEP)的轮廓曲线长度以ARE62表示。第六透镜于光轴上的厚度为TP6。The sixth lens 160 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 162 is concave, and the image side 164 is concave. The object side 162 has two inflection points and the image side 164 has one inflection point. Thereby, the incident angle of each field of view on the sixth lens can be effectively adjusted to improve the aberration. The length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the object side of the sixth lens is represented by ARS61, and the length of the contour curve of the maximum effective radius on the image side of the sixth lens is represented by ARS62. The profile curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the object side of the sixth lens is represented by ARE61, and the profile curve length of 1/2 entrance pupil diameter (HEP) on the image side of the sixth lens is represented by ARE62. The thickness of the sixth lens on the optical axis is TP6.
第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI611表示,第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI621表示,其满足下列条件:SGI611=-0.38558mm;|SGI611|/(|SGI611|+TP6)=0.27212;SGI621=0.12386mm;|SGI621|/(|SGI621|+TP6)=0.10722。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis and the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens is expressed in SGI611, and the intersection point of the image side of the sixth lens on the optical axis to The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the inflection points of the nearest optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens is represented by SGI621, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI611=-0.38558mm; |SGI611|/(|SGI611|+TP6)=0.27212 ;SGI621=0.12386mm;|SGI621|/(|SGI621|+TP6)=0.10722.
第六透镜物侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI612表示,第六透镜像侧面于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点之间与光轴平行的水平位移距离以SGI621表示,其满足下列条件:SGI612=-0.47400mm;|SGI612|/(|SGI612|+TP6)=0.31488;SGI622=0mm;|SGI622|/(|SGI622|+TP6)=0。The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the intersection point of the object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis and the second inflection point close to the optical axis of the object side of the sixth lens is represented by SGI612. The horizontal displacement distance parallel to the optical axis between the point of intersection and the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the side of the sixth lens is represented by SGI621, which satisfies the following conditions: SGI612=-0.47400mm; |SGI612|/(|SGI612|+ TP6)=0.31488; SGI622=0 mm; |SGI622|/(|SGI622|+TP6)=0.
第六透镜物侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF611表示,第六透镜像侧面最近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF621表示,其满足下列条件:HIF611=2.24283mm;HIF611/HOI=0.44857;HIF621=1.07376mm;HIF621/HOI=0.21475。The vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF611, and the vertical distance between the inflection point of the nearest optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF621, which meet the following conditions : HIF611=2.24283mm; HIF611/HOI=0.44857; HIF621=1.07376mm; HIF621/HOI=0.21475.
第六透镜物侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF612表示,第六透镜像侧面第二接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF622表示,其满足下列条件:HIF612=2.48895mm;HIF612/HOI=0.49779。The vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF612, and the vertical distance between the second inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF622. It satisfies the following conditions: HIF612=2.48895mm; HIF612/HOI=0.49779.
第六透镜物侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF613表示,第六透镜像侧面第三接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF623表示,其满足下列条件:HIF613=0mm;HIF613/HOI=0;HIF623=0mm;HIF623/HOI=0。The vertical distance between the third inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF613, and the vertical distance between the third inflection point close to the optical axis on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF623. It satisfies the following conditions: HIF613=0mm; HIF613/HOI=0; HIF623=0mm; HIF623/HOI=0.
第六透镜物侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF614表示,第六透镜像侧面第四接近光轴的反曲点与光轴间的垂直距离以HIF624表示,其满足下列条件:HIF614=0mm;HIF614/HOI=0;HIF624=0mm;HIF624/HOI=0。The vertical distance between the fourth inflection point close to the optical axis on the object side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF614, and the vertical distance between the fourth inflection point on the image side of the sixth lens and the optical axis is represented by HIF624. It satisfies the following conditions: HIF614=0mm; HIF614/HOI=0; HIF624=0mm; HIF624/HOI=0.
红外线滤光片180为玻璃材质,其设置于第六透镜160及成像面190间且不影响光学成像系统的焦距。The infrared filter 180 is made of glass, which is disposed between the sixth lens 160 and the imaging surface 190 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging system.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,光学成像系统的焦距为f,光学成像系统的入射光瞳直径为HEP,光学成像系统中最大视角的一半为HAF,其数值如下:f=4.075mm;f/HEP=1.4;以及HAF=50.001度与tan(HAF)=1.1918。In the optical imaging system of the present embodiment, the focal length of the optical imaging system is f, the entrance pupil diameter of the optical imaging system is HEP, half of the maximum viewing angle in the optical imaging system is HAF, and its numerical value is as follows: f=4.075mm; f/ HEP = 1.4; and HAF = 50.001 degrees and tan(HAF) = 1.1918.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第一透镜110的焦距为f1,第六透镜160的焦距为f6,其满足下列条件:f1=-7.828mm;|f/f1|=0.52060;f6=-4.886;以及|f1|>|f6|。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the focal length of the first lens 110 is f1, and the focal length of the sixth lens 160 is f6, which satisfy the following conditions: f1=-7.828mm; |f/f1|=0.52060; f6=-4.886 ; and |f1|>|f6|.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第二透镜120至第五透镜150的焦距分别为f2、f3、f4、f5,其满足下列条件:|f2|+|f3|+|f4|+|f5|=95.50815mm;|f1|+|f6|=12.71352mm以及|f2|+|f3|+|f4|+|f5|>|f1|+|f6|。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the focal lengths of the second lens 120 to the fifth lens 150 are respectively f2, f3, f4, and f5, which satisfy the following conditions: |f2|+|f3|+|f4|+|f5| =95.50815 mm; |f1|+|f6|=12.71352 mm and |f2|+|f3|+|f4|+|f5|>|f1|+|f6|.
光学成像系统的焦距f与每一片具有正屈折力的透镜的焦距fp的比值为PPR,光学成像系统的焦距f与每一片具有负屈折力的透镜的焦距fn的比值为NPR,本实施例的光学成像系统中,所有具正屈折力的透镜的PPR总和为ΣPPR=f/f2+f/f4+f/f5=1.63290,所有具负屈折力的透镜的NPR总和为ΣNPR=|f/f1|+|f/f3|+|f/f6|=1.51305,ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|=1.07921。同时也满足下列条件:|f/f2|=0.69101;|f/f3|=0.15834;|f/f4|=0.06883;|f/f5|=0.87305;|f/f6|=0.83412。The ratio of the focal length f of the optical imaging system to the focal length fp of each lens with positive refractive power is PPR, and the ratio of the focal length f of the optical imaging system to the focal length fn of each lens with negative refractive power is NPR. In the optical imaging system, the sum of PPR of all lenses with positive refractive power is ΣPPR=f/f2+f/f4+f/f5=1.63290, and the sum of NPR of all lenses with negative refractive power is ΣNPR=|f/f1| +|f/f3|+|f/f6|=1.51305, ΣPPR/|ΣNPR|=1.07921. At the same time, the following conditions are satisfied: |f/f2|=0.69101; |f/f3|=0.15834; |f/f4|=0.06883; |f/f5|=0.87305; |f/f6|=0.83412.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第一透镜物侧面112至第六透镜像侧面164间的距离为InTL,第一透镜物侧面112至成像面190间的距离为HOS,光圈100至成像面180间的距离为InS,图像传感器192有效感测区域对角线长的一半为HOI,第六透镜像侧面164至成像面190间的距离为BFL,其满足下列条件:InTL+BFL=HOS;HOS=19.54120mm;HOI=5.0mm;HOS/HOI=3.90824;HOS/f=4.7952;InS=11.685mm;以及InS/HOS=0.59794。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the distance between the first lens object side 112 and the sixth lens image side 164 is InTL, the distance between the first lens object side 112 and the imaging surface 190 is HOS, and the aperture 100 to the imaging surface 180 The distance between them is InS, half of the diagonal length of the effective sensing area of the image sensor 192 is HOI, and the distance between the sixth lens image side 164 and the imaging surface 190 is BFL, which satisfies the following conditions: InTL+BFL=HOS; HOS = 19.54120 mm; HOI = 5.0 mm; HOS/HOI = 3.90824; HOS/f = 4.7952; InS = 11.685 mm;
本实施例的光学成像系统中,于光轴上所有具屈折力的透镜的厚度总和为ΣTP,其满足下列条件:ΣTP=8.13899mm;以及ΣTP/InTL=0.52477。藉此,当可同时兼顾系统成像的对比度以及透镜制造的良率并提供适当的后焦距以容置其他组件。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the sum of the thicknesses of all lenses with refractive power on the optical axis is ΣTP, which satisfies the following conditions: ΣTP=8.13899 mm; and ΣTP/InTL=0.52477. In this way, the imaging contrast of the system and the yield rate of lens manufacturing can be taken into account at the same time, and an appropriate back focus can be provided to accommodate other components.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第一透镜物侧面112的曲率半径为R1,第一透镜像侧面114的曲率半径为R2,其满足下列条件:|R1/R2|=8.99987。藉此,第一透镜可具备适当正屈折力强度,避免球差增加过速。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the curvature radius of the first lens object side 112 is R1, and the curvature radius of the first lens image side 114 is R2, which satisfy the following condition: |R1/R2|=8.99987. In this way, the first lens can have an appropriate positive refractive power strength to avoid excessive increase in spherical aberration.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第六透镜物侧面162的曲率半径为R11,第六透镜像侧面164的曲率半径为R12,其满足下列条件:(R11-R12)/(R11+R12)=1.27780。藉此,有利于修正光学成像系统所产生的像散。In the optical imaging system of the present embodiment, the radius of curvature of the sixth lens object side surface 162 is R11, and the curvature radius of the sixth lens image side surface 164 is R12, which satisfies the following conditions: (R11-R12)/(R11+R12)= 1.27780. Thereby, it is beneficial to correct the astigmatism generated by the optical imaging system.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,所有具正屈折力的透镜的焦距总和为ΣPP,其满足下列条件:ΣPP=f2+f4+f5=69.770mm;以及f5/(f2+f4+f5)=0.067。藉此,有助于适当分配单一透镜的正屈折力至其他正透镜,以抑制入射光线行进过程显著像差的产生。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the sum of the focal lengths of all lenses with positive refractive power is ΣPP, which satisfies the following conditions: ΣPP=f2+f4+f5=69.770mm; and f5/(f2+f4+f5)=0.067 . Thereby, it is helpful to properly distribute the positive refractive power of the single lens to other positive lenses, so as to suppress the occurrence of significant aberrations during the process of incident light.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,所有具负屈折力的透镜的焦距总和为ΣNP,其满足下列条件:ΣNP=f1+f3+f6=-38.451mm;以及f6/(f1+f3+f6)=0.127。藉此,有助于适当分配第六透镜的负屈折力至其他负透镜,以抑制入射光线行进过程显著像差的产生。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the sum of the focal lengths of all lenses with negative refractive power is ΣNP, which satisfies the following conditions: ΣNP=f1+f3+f6=-38.451mm; and f6/(f1+f3+f6)= 0.127. Thereby, it is helpful to properly distribute the negative refractive power of the sixth lens to other negative lenses, so as to suppress the occurrence of significant aberrations during the incident light traveling process.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第一透镜110与第二透镜120于光轴上的间隔距离为IN12,其满足下列条件:IN12=6.418mm;IN12/f=1.57491。藉此,有助于改善透镜的色差以提升其性能。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the distance between the first lens 110 and the second lens 120 on the optical axis is IN12, which satisfies the following conditions: IN12=6.418mm; IN12/f=1.57491. In this way, it is helpful to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens and improve its performance.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第五透镜150与第六透镜160于光轴上的间隔距离为IN56,其满足下列条件:IN56=0.025mm;IN56/f=0.00613。藉此,有助于改善透镜的色差以提升其性能。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the distance between the fifth lens 150 and the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis is IN56, which satisfies the following conditions: IN56=0.025mm; IN56/f=0.00613. In this way, it is helpful to improve the chromatic aberration of the lens and improve its performance.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第一透镜110与第二透镜120于光轴上的厚度分别为TP1以及TP2,其满足下列条件:TP1=1.934mm;TP2=2.486mm;以及(TP1+IN12)/TP2=3.36005。藉此,有助于控制光学成像系统制造的敏感度并提升其性能。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the thicknesses of the first lens 110 and the second lens 120 on the optical axis are TP1 and TP2 respectively, which satisfy the following conditions: TP1=1.934mm; TP2=2.486mm; and (TP1+IN12 )/TP2=3.36005. In this way, it helps to control the sensitivity of optical imaging system manufacturing and improve its performance.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第五透镜150与第六透镜160于光轴上的厚度分别为TP5以及TP6,前述两透镜于光轴上的间隔距离为IN56,其满足下列条件:TP5=1.072mm;TP6=1.031mm;以及(TP6+IN56)/TP5=0.98555。藉此,有助于控制光学成像系统制造的敏感度并降低系统总高度。In the optical imaging system of the present embodiment, the thicknesses of the fifth lens 150 and the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis are TP5 and TP6 respectively, and the distance between the aforementioned two lenses on the optical axis is IN56, which satisfies the following conditions: TP5= 1.072mm; TP6=1.031mm; and (TP6+IN56)/TP5=0.98555. Thereby, it is helpful to control the sensitivity of manufacturing the optical imaging system and reduce the overall height of the system.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第三透镜130与第四透镜140于光轴上的间隔距离为IN34,第四透镜140与第五透镜150于光轴上的间隔距离为IN45,其满足下列条件:IN34=0.401mm;IN45=0.025mm;以及TP4/(IN34+TP4+IN45)=0.74376。藉此,有助于层层微幅修正入射光线行进过程所产生的像差并降低系统总高度。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the distance between the third lens 130 and the fourth lens 140 on the optical axis is IN34, and the distance between the fourth lens 140 and the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis is IN45, which satisfies the following Conditions: IN34=0.401 mm; IN45=0.025 mm; and TP4/(IN34+TP4+IN45)=0.74376. In this way, it is helpful to slightly correct the aberration generated by the incident light traveling process layer by layer and reduce the overall height of the system.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第五透镜物侧面152于光轴上的交点至第五透镜物侧面152的最大有效半径位置于光轴的水平位移距离为InRS51,第五透镜像侧面154于光轴上的交点至第五透镜像侧面154的最大有效半径位置于光轴的水平位移距离为InRS52,第五透镜150于光轴上的厚度为TP5,其满足下列条件:InRS51=-0.34789mm;InRS52=-0.88185mm;|InRS51|/TP5=0.32458以及|InRS52|/TP5=0.82276。藉此,有利于镜片的制作与成型,并有效维持其小型化。In the optical imaging system of the present embodiment, the horizontal displacement distance from the fifth lens object side surface 152 on the optical axis to the maximum effective radius position of the fifth lens object side surface 152 on the optical axis is InRS51, and the fifth lens image side surface 154 is at The horizontal displacement distance on the optical axis from the point of intersection on the optical axis to the maximum effective radius position of the fifth lens image side 154 is InRS52, and the thickness of the fifth lens 150 on the optical axis is TP5, which satisfies the following conditions: InRS51=-0.34789mm ; InRS52 = -0.88185mm; |InRS51|/TP5 = 0.32458 and |InRS52|/TP5 = 0.82276. Thereby, it is beneficial to the production and molding of the lens, and effectively maintains its miniaturization.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第五透镜物侧面152的临界点与光轴的垂直距离为HVT51,第五透镜像侧面154的临界点与光轴的垂直距离为HVT52,其满足下列条件:HVT51=0.515349mm;HVT52=0mm。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the vertical distance between the critical point of the fifth lens object side 152 and the optical axis is HVT51, and the vertical distance between the critical point of the fifth lens image side 154 and the optical axis is HVT52, which satisfy the following conditions: HVT51 = 0.515349 mm; HVT52 = 0 mm.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第六透镜物侧面162于光轴上的交点至第六透镜物侧面162的最大有效半径位置于光轴的水平位移距离为InRS61,第六透镜像侧面164于光轴上的交点至第六透镜像侧面164的最大有效半径位置于光轴的水平位移距离为InRS62,第六透镜160于光轴上的厚度为TP6,其满足下列条件:InRS61=-0.58390mm;InRS62=0.41976mm;|InRS61|/TP6=0.56616以及|InRS62|/TP6=0.40700。藉此,有利于镜片的制作与成型,并有效维持其小型化。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the horizontal displacement distance from the intersection point of the sixth lens object side surface 162 on the optical axis to the maximum effective radius position of the sixth lens object side surface 162 on the optical axis is InRS61, and the sixth lens image side surface 164 is at The horizontal displacement distance on the optical axis from the point of intersection on the optical axis to the maximum effective radius position of the sixth lens image side 164 is InRS62, and the thickness of the sixth lens 160 on the optical axis is TP6, which satisfies the following conditions: InRS61=-0.58390mm ; InRS62 = 0.41976 mm; |InRS61|/TP6 = 0.56616 and |InRS62|/TP6 = 0.40700. Thereby, it is beneficial to the production and molding of the lens, and effectively maintains its miniaturization.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第六透镜物侧面162的临界点与光轴的垂直距离为HVT61,第六透镜像侧面164的临界点与光轴的垂直距离为HVT62,其满足下列条件:HVT61=0mm;HVT62=0mm。In the optical imaging system of the present embodiment, the vertical distance between the critical point of the sixth lens object side 162 and the optical axis is HVT61, and the vertical distance between the critical point of the sixth lens image side 164 and the optical axis is HVT62, which satisfy the following conditions: HVT61 = 0 mm; HVT62 = 0 mm.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,其满足下列条件:HVT51/HOI=0.1031。藉此,有助于光学成像系统的边缘视场的像差修正。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, it satisfies the following condition: HVT51/HOI=0.1031. Thereby, it is helpful for aberration correction of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging system.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,其满足下列条件:HVT51/HOS=0.02634。藉此,有助于光学成像系统的边缘视场的像差修正。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, it satisfies the following condition: HVT51/HOS=0.02634. Thereby, it is helpful for aberration correction of the peripheral field of view of the optical imaging system.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,第二透镜、第三透镜以及第六透镜具有负屈折力,第二透镜的色散系数为NA2,第三透镜的色散系数为NA3,第六透镜的色散系数为NA6,其满足下列条件:NA6/NA2≦1。藉此,有助于光学成像系统色差的修正。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the second lens, the third lens and the sixth lens have negative refractive power, the dispersion coefficient of the second lens is NA2, the dispersion coefficient of the third lens is NA3, and the dispersion coefficient of the sixth lens is NA6, which satisfies the following condition: NA6/NA2≦1. Thereby, it is helpful to correct the chromatic aberration of the optical imaging system.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,光学成像系统于成像时的TV畸变为TDT,成像时的光学畸变为ODT,其满足下列条件:TDT=2.124%;ODT=5.076%。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the TV distortion of the optical imaging system during imaging is TDT, and the optical distortion during imaging is ODT, which satisfy the following conditions: TDT=2.124%; ODT=5.076%.
本实施例的光学成像系统中,正向子午面光扇图的可见光最长工作波长通过光圈边缘入射在成像面上0.7视场的横向像差以PLTA表示,其为0.006mm,正向子午面光扇图的可见光最短工作波长通过光圈边缘入射在成像面上0.7视场的横向像差以PSTA表示,其为0.005mm,负向子午面光扇图的可见光最长工作波长通过光圈边缘入射在成像面上0.7视场的横向像差以NLTA表示,其为0.004mm,负向子午面光扇图的可见光最短工作波长通过光圈边缘入射在成像面上0.7视场的横向像差以NSTA表示,其为-0.007mm。弧矢面光扇图的可见光最长工作波长通过光圈边缘入射在成像面上0.7视场的横向像差以SLTA表示,其为-0.003mm,弧矢面光扇图的可见光最短工作波长通过光圈边缘入射在成像面上0.7视场的横向像差以SSTA表示,其为0.008mm。In the optical imaging system of this embodiment, the longest working wavelength of visible light of the light fan diagram on the positive meridian plane passes through the edge of the aperture and is incident on the imaging plane. The shortest operating wavelength of visible light in the light fan diagram is incident on the imaging plane through the edge of the aperture. The lateral aberration of the 0.7 field of view on the imaging surface is represented by NLTA, which is 0.004mm, and the lateral aberration of the 0.7 field of view on the imaging surface is represented by NSTA when the shortest operating wavelength of visible light in the negative meridian plane light fan diagram is incident on the imaging surface through the edge of the aperture. It is -0.007mm. The longest working wavelength of visible light in the sagittal plane light fan diagram is incident on the imaging plane by the edge of the aperture. The lateral aberration of the field of view of 0.7 is represented by SLTA, which is -0.003mm. The shortest working wavelength of visible light in the sagittal plane light fan diagram is incident on the edge of the aperture. The lateral aberration of 0.7 field of view on the imaging surface is expressed as SSTA, which is 0.008 mm.
再配合参照下列表一以及表二。Then refer to Table 1 and Table 2 below.
表二、第一实施例的非球面系数Table 2. Aspheric coefficients of the first embodiment
依据表一及表二可得到下列轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 1 and Table 2, the following values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
表一为图1第一实施例详细的结构数据,其中曲率半径、厚度、距离及焦距的单位为mm,且表面0-16依次表示由物侧至像侧的表面。表二为第一实施例中的非球面数据,其中,k表非球面曲线方程式中的锥面系数,A1-A20则表示各表面第1-20阶非球面系数。此外,以下各实施例表格乃对应各实施例的示意图与像差曲线图,表格中数据的定义皆与第一实施例的表一及表二的定义相同,在此不加赘述。Table 1 shows the detailed structural data of the first embodiment in FIG. 1 , where the units of the radius of curvature, thickness, distance and focal length are mm, and surfaces 0-16 represent surfaces from the object side to the image side in turn. Table 2 shows the aspheric surface data in the first embodiment, wherein k represents the cone coefficient in the aspheric curve equation, and A1-A20 represent the 1st-20th order aspheric coefficients of each surface. In addition, the tables of the following embodiments are schematic diagrams and aberration curve diagrams corresponding to the respective embodiments, and the definitions of the data in the tables are the same as those in Table 1 and Table 2 of the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
第二实施例second embodiment
请参照图2A及图2B,其中图2A示出了依照本发明第二实施例的一种光学成像系统的示意图,图2B由左至右依次为第二实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。图2C为第二实施例的光学成像系统于0.7视场处的横向像差图。由图2A可知,光学成像系统由物侧至像侧依次包括光圈200、第一透镜210、第二透镜220、第三透镜230、第四透镜240、第五透镜250、第六透镜260、红外线滤光片280、成像面290以及图像传感器292。Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, wherein FIG. 2A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B shows the spherical aberration of the optical imaging system of the second embodiment from left to right, Curves of astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 2C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the second embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. It can be seen from FIG. 2A that the optical imaging system includes an aperture 200, a first lens 210, a second lens 220, a third lens 230, a fourth lens 240, a fifth lens 250, a sixth lens 260, an infrared Filter 280 , imaging surface 290 and image sensor 292 .
第一透镜210具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面212为凸面,其像侧面214为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面212具有一反曲点以及像侧面214具有二反曲点。The first lens 210 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 212 is convex, its image side 214 is concave, and both are aspherical. The object side 212 has an inflection point and the image side 214 has two reflection curved point.
第二透镜220具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面222为凹面,其像侧面224为凸面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面222具有一反曲点。The second lens 220 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 222 is concave, and the image side 224 is convex, both of which are aspherical. The object side 222 has an inflection point.
第三透镜230具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面232为凸面,其像侧面234为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面232以及像侧面234均具有一反曲点。The third lens 230 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 232 is convex, and the image side 234 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 232 and the image side 234 have an inflection point.
第四透镜240具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面242为凸面,其像侧面244为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面242以及像侧面244均具有二反曲点。The fourth lens 240 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 242 is convex, and the image side 244 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 242 and the image side 244 have two inflection points.
第五透镜250具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面252为凹面,其像侧面254为凸面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面252以及像侧面254均具有一反曲点。The fifth lens 250 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 252 is concave, and the image side 254 is convex, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 252 and the image side 254 have an inflection point.
第六透镜260具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面262为凸面,其像侧面264为凹面。藉此,有利于缩短其后焦距以维持小型化。另外,第六透镜其物侧面262以及像侧面264均具有一反曲点,可有效地压制离轴视场光线入射的角度,进一步可修正离轴视场的像差。The sixth lens 260 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object side 262 is convex, and the image side 264 is concave. Thereby, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization. In addition, both the object side 262 and the image side 264 of the sixth lens have an inflection point, which can effectively suppress the incident angle of light in the off-axis field of view, and further correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.
红外线滤光片280为玻璃材质,其设置于第六透镜260及成像面290间且不影响光学成像系统的焦距。The infrared filter 280 is made of glass, which is disposed between the sixth lens 260 and the imaging surface 290 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging system.
请配合参照下列表三以及表四。Please refer to Table 3 and Table 4 below.
表四、第二实施例的非球面系数Table 4. Aspheric coefficients of the second embodiment
第二实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the second embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表三及表四可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 3 and Table 4, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表三及表四可得到轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 3 and Table 4, the values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
依据表三及表四可得到下列数值:According to Table 3 and Table 4, the following values can be obtained:
第三实施例third embodiment
请参照图3A及图3B,其中图3A示出了依照本发明第三实施例的一种光学成像系统的示意图,图3B由左至右依次为第三实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。图3C为第三实施例的光学成像系统于0.7视场处的横向像差图。由图3A可知,光学成像系统由物侧至像侧依次包括光圈300、第一透镜310、第二透镜320、第三透镜330、第四透镜340、第五透镜350、第六透镜360、红外线滤光片380、成像面390以及图像传感器392。Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, wherein FIG. 3A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3B shows the spherical aberration of the optical imaging system of the third embodiment from left to right, Curves of astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 3C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the third embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. It can be seen from FIG. 3A that the optical imaging system includes an aperture 300, a first lens 310, a second lens 320, a third lens 330, a fourth lens 340, a fifth lens 350, a sixth lens 360, an infrared Filter 380 , imaging surface 390 and image sensor 392 .
第一透镜310具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面312为凸面,其像侧面314为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面312以及像侧面314均具有一反曲点。The first lens 310 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 312 is convex, and the image side 314 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 312 and the image side 314 have an inflection point.
第二透镜320具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面322为凸面,其像侧面324为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面322具有二反曲点以及像侧面324具有三反曲点The second lens 320 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 322 is convex, its image side 324 is concave, and both are aspherical. Its object side 322 has two inflection points and the image side 324 has three reflections curved point
第三透镜330具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面332为凹面,其像侧面334为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面332具有三反曲点以及像侧面334具有二反曲点。The third lens 330 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 332 is concave, and its image side 334 is concave, and both are aspherical. curved point.
第四透镜340具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面342为凸面,其像侧面344为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面342以及像侧面344均具有一反曲点。The fourth lens 340 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 342 is convex, and the image side 344 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 342 and the image side 344 have an inflection point.
第五透镜350具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面352为凹面,其像侧面354为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面352以及像侧面354均具有二反曲点。The fifth lens 350 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 352 is concave, and the image side 354 is convex, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 352 and the image side 354 have two inflection points.
第六透镜360具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面362为凸面,其像侧面364为凹面。藉此,有利于缩短其后焦距以维持小型化。另外,其物侧面362以及像侧面364均具有三反曲点,可有效地压制离轴视场光线入射的角度,进一步可修正离轴视场的像差。The sixth lens 360 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object side 362 is convex, and the image side 364 is concave. Thereby, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization. In addition, both the object side 362 and the image side 364 have three inflection points, which can effectively suppress the incident angle of light in the off-axis field of view, and further correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.
红外线滤光片380为玻璃材质,其设置于第六透镜360及成像面390间且不影响光学成像系统的焦距。The infrared filter 380 is made of glass, which is disposed between the sixth lens 360 and the imaging surface 390 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging system.
请配合参照下列表五以及表六。Please refer to Table 5 and Table 6 below.
表六、第三实施例的非球面系数Table six, aspherical coefficients of the third embodiment
第三实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the third embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表五及表六可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 5 and Table 6, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表五及表六可得到下列轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 5 and Table 6, the following values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
依据表五及表六可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 5 and Table 6, the following conditional values can be obtained:
第四实施例Fourth embodiment
请参照图4A及图4,其中图4A示出了依照本发明第四实施例的一种光学成像系统的示意图,图4B由左至右依次为第四实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。图4C为第四实施例的光学成像系统于0.7视场处的横向像差图。由图4A可知,光学成像系统由物侧至像侧依次包括、光圈400、第一透镜410第二透镜420、第三透镜430、第四透镜440、第五透镜450、第六透镜460、红外线滤光片480、成像面490以及图像传感器492。Please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4, wherein FIG. 4A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4B shows the spherical aberration of the optical imaging system of the fourth embodiment from left to right, Curves of astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 4C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the fourth embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. It can be seen from FIG. 4A that the optical imaging system includes, from the object side to the image side, an aperture 400, a first lens 410, a second lens 420, a third lens 430, a fourth lens 440, a fifth lens 450, a sixth lens 460, an infrared ray Filter 480 , imaging surface 490 and image sensor 492 .
第一透镜410具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面412为凸面,其像侧面414为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面412以及像侧面414均具有一反曲点。The first lens 410 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 412 is convex, and the image side 414 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 412 and the image side 414 have an inflection point.
第二透镜420具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面422为凸面,其像侧面424为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面422以及像侧面424均具有一反曲点。The second lens 420 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 422 is convex, and the image side 424 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 422 and the image side 424 have an inflection point.
第三透镜430具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面432为凹面,其像侧面434为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面432具有三反曲点以及像侧面434具有二反曲点。The third lens 430 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 432 is concave, its image side 434 is concave, and both are aspherical. The object side 432 has three inflection points and the image side 434 has two Inflection point.
第四透镜440具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面442为凸面,其像侧面444为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面442以及像侧面444均具有二反曲点。The fourth lens 440 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 442 is convex, and the image side 444 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 442 and the image side 444 have two inflection points.
第五透镜450具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面452为凹面,其像侧面454为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面452以及像侧面454均具有一反曲点。The fifth lens 450 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 452 is concave, and the image side 454 is convex, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 452 and the image side 454 have an inflection point.
第六透镜460具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面462为凸面,其像侧面464为凹面。藉此,有利于缩短其后焦距以维持小型化。另外,其物侧面462以及像侧面464均具有一反曲点,可有效地压制离轴视场光线入射的角度,进一步可修正离轴视场的像差。The sixth lens 460 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object side 462 is convex, and the image side 464 is concave. Thereby, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization. In addition, both the object side 462 and the image side 464 have an inflection point, which can effectively suppress the incident angle of light in the off-axis field of view, and further correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.
红外线滤光片480为玻璃材质,其设置于第六透镜460及成像面490间且不影响光学成像系统的焦距。The infrared filter 480 is made of glass, which is disposed between the sixth lens 460 and the imaging surface 490 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging system.
请配合参照下列表七以及表八。Please refer to Table 7 and Table 8 below.
表八、第四实施例的非球面系数Table 8. Aspheric coefficients of the fourth embodiment
第四实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the fourth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表七及表八可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 7 and Table 8, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表七及表八可得到下列轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 7 and Table 8, the following values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
依据表七及表八可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 7 and Table 8, the following conditional values can be obtained:
第五实施例fifth embodiment
请参照图5A及图5B,其中图5A示出了依照本发明第五实施例的一种光学成像系统的示意图,图5B由左至右依次为第五实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。图5C为第五实施例的光学成像系统于0.7视场处的横向像差图。由图5A可知,光学成像系统由物侧至像侧依次包括光圈500、第一透镜510、第二透镜520、第三透镜530、第四透镜540、第五透镜550、第六透镜560、红外线滤光片580、成像面590以及图像传感器592。Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, wherein FIG. 5A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5B shows the spherical aberration of the optical imaging system of the fifth embodiment from left to right, Curves of astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 5C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the fifth embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. It can be seen from FIG. 5A that the optical imaging system includes an aperture 500, a first lens 510, a second lens 520, a third lens 530, a fourth lens 540, a fifth lens 550, a sixth lens 560, and an infrared lens from the object side to the image side. Filter 580 , imaging surface 590 and image sensor 592 .
第一透镜510具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面512为凸面,其像侧面514为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面522以及像侧面514均具有一反曲点。The first lens 510 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 512 is convex, and the image side 514 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 522 and the image side 514 have an inflection point.
第二透镜520具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面522为凹面,其像侧面524为凸面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面522具有二反曲点。The second lens 520 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 522 is concave, and the image side 524 is convex, both of which are aspherical. The object side 522 has two inflection points.
第三透镜530具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面532为凸面,其像侧面534为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面532具有二反曲点以及像侧面534具有一反曲点。The third lens 530 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 532 is convex, its image side 534 is concave, and both are aspherical. The object side 532 has two inflection points and the image side 534 has one. Inflection point.
第四透镜540具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面542为凸面,其像侧面544为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面542具有三反曲点以及像侧面544具有二反曲点。The fourth lens 540 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 542 is convex, and its image side 544 is convex, both of which are aspherical. The object side 542 has three inflection points and the image side 544 has two points of inflection. Inflection point.
第五透镜550具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面552为凹面,其像侧面554为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其像侧面554具有一反曲点。The fifth lens 550 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 552 is concave, and the image side 554 is convex, both of which are aspherical. The image side 554 has an inflection point.
第六透镜560具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面562为凸面,其像侧面564为凹面。藉此,有利于缩短其后焦距以维持小型化。另外,且其物侧面562具有二反曲点以及像侧面564具有一反曲点,可有效地压制离轴视场光线入射的角度,并修正离轴视场的像差。The sixth lens 560 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic. The object side 562 is convex, and the image side 564 is concave. Thereby, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization. In addition, the object side 562 has two inflection points and the image side 564 has one inflection point, which can effectively suppress the incident angle of the off-axis field of view light and correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.
红外线滤光片580为玻璃材质,其设置于第六透镜560及成像面590间且不影响光学成像系统的焦距。The infrared filter 580 is made of glass, which is disposed between the sixth lens 560 and the imaging surface 590 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging system.
请配合参照下列表九以及表十。Please refer to Table 9 and Table 10 below.
表十、第五实施例的非球面系数Table ten, the aspheric coefficient of the fifth embodiment
第五实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the fifth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表九及表十可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 9 and Table 10, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表九及表十可得到下列轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 9 and Table 10, the following values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
依据表九及表十可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 9 and Table 10, the following conditional values can be obtained:
第六实施例Sixth embodiment
请参照图6A及图6B,其中图6A示出了依照本发明第六实施例的一种光学成像系统的示意图,图6B由左至右依次为第六实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。图6C为第六实施例的光学成像系统于0.7视场处的横向像差图。由图6A可知,光学成像系统由物侧至像侧依次包括光圈600、第一透镜610、第二透镜620、第三透镜630、第四透镜640、第五透镜650、第六透镜660、红外线滤光片680、成像面690以及图像传感器692。Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B, wherein FIG. 6A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6B shows the spherical aberration of the optical imaging system of the sixth embodiment from left to right, Curves of astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 6C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the sixth embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. It can be seen from FIG. 6A that the optical imaging system includes an aperture 600, a first lens 610, a second lens 620, a third lens 630, a fourth lens 640, a fifth lens 650, a sixth lens 660, and an infrared ray from the object side to the image side. Filter 680 , imaging surface 690 and image sensor 692 .
第一透镜610具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面612为凸面,其像侧面614为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面612具有一反曲点以及像侧面614具有二反曲点。The first lens 610 has a positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 612 is convex, and the image side 614 is concave, both of which are aspherical. The object side 612 has an inflection point and the image side 614 has two Inflection point.
第二透镜620具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面622为凹面,其像侧面624为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面622具有一反曲点。The second lens 620 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 622 is concave, and the image side 624 is convex, both of which are aspherical. The object side 622 has an inflection point.
第三透镜630具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面632为凸面,其像侧面634为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面632以及像侧面634均具有一反曲点。The third lens 630 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 632 is convex, and the image side 634 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 632 and the image side 634 have an inflection point.
第四透镜640具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面642为凸面,其像侧面644为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面642具有三反曲点以及像侧面644具有二反曲点。The fourth lens 640 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 642 is convex, its image side 644 is concave, and both are aspherical. curved point.
第五透镜650具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面652为凹面,其像侧面654为凸面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面652以及像侧面654均具有一反曲点。The fifth lens 650 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 652 is concave, and the image side 654 is convex, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 652 and the image side 654 have an inflection point.
第六透镜660具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面662为凸面,其像侧面664为凹面,且其物侧面662以及像侧面664均具有一反曲点。藉此,有利于缩短其后焦距以维持小型化,也可有效地压制离轴视场光线入射的角度,进一步可修正离轴视场的像差。The sixth lens 660 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 662 is convex, and the image side 664 is concave. Both the object side 662 and the image side 664 have an inflection point. Thereby, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization, and can effectively suppress the incident angle of the off-axis field of view light, and further correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.
红外线滤光片680为玻璃材质,其设置于第六透镜660及成像面690间且不影响光学成像系统的焦距。The infrared filter 680 is made of glass, which is disposed between the sixth lens 660 and the imaging surface 690 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging system.
请配合参照下列表十一以及表十二。Please refer to Table 11 and Table 12 below.
表十二、第六实施例的非球面系数Table 12. Aspheric coefficients of the sixth embodiment
第六实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the sixth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表十一及表十二可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 11 and Table 12, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表十一及表十二可得到轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 11 and Table 12, the values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
依据表十一及表十二可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 11 and Table 12, the following conditional values can be obtained:
第七实施例Seventh embodiment
请参照图7A及图7B,其中图7A示出了依照本发明第七实施例的一种光学成像系统的示意图,图7B由左至右依次为第七实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。图7C为第七实施例的光学成像系统于0.7视场处的横向像差图。由图7A可知,光学成像系统由物侧至像侧依次包括光圈700、第一透镜710、第二透镜720、第三透镜730、第四透镜740、第五透镜750、第六透镜760、红外线滤光片780、成像面790以及图像传感器792。Please refer to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, wherein FIG. 7A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7B shows the spherical aberration of the optical imaging system of the seventh embodiment from left to right, Curves of astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 7C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the seventh embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. It can be seen from FIG. 7A that the optical imaging system includes an aperture 700, a first lens 710, a second lens 720, a third lens 730, a fourth lens 740, a fifth lens 750, a sixth lens 760, and an infrared lens from the object side to the image side. Filter 780 , imaging surface 790 and image sensor 792 .
第一透镜710具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面712为凸面,其像侧面714为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面712以及像侧面714均具有一反曲点。The first lens 710 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 712 is convex, and the image side 714 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 712 and the image side 714 have an inflection point.
第二透镜720具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面722为凸面,其像侧面724为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面722具有二反曲点。The second lens 720 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 722 is convex, and the image side 724 is concave, both of which are aspherical. The object side 722 has two inflection points.
第三透镜730具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面732为凹面,其像侧面734为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面732以及像侧面734均具有三反曲点。The third lens 730 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 732 is concave, and the image side 734 is convex, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 732 and the image side 734 have three inflection points.
第四透镜740具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面742为凸面,其像侧面744为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面742以及像侧面744均具有一反曲点。The fourth lens 740 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 742 is convex, and the image side 744 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 742 and the image side 744 have an inflection point.
第五透镜750具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面752为凹面,其像侧面754为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面752具有三反曲点以及像侧面754具有一反曲点。The fifth lens 750 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 752 is concave, its image side 754 is convex, and both are aspherical. The object side 752 has three inflection points and the image side 754 has a Inflection point.
第六透镜770具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面762为凸面,其像侧面764为凹面,且其物侧面762具有三反曲点以及像侧面764具有一反曲点。藉此,有利于缩短其后焦距以维持小型化。另外,也可有效地压制离轴视场光线入射的角度,进一步可修正离轴视场的像差。The sixth lens 770 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 762 is convex, and the image side 764 is concave. The object side 762 has three inflection points and the image side 764 has one inflection point. Thereby, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization. In addition, the incident angle of the off-axis field of view light can also be effectively suppressed, and the aberration of the off-axis field of view can be further corrected.
红外线滤光片780为玻璃材质,其设置于第六透镜760及成像面790间且不影响光学成像系统的焦距。The infrared filter 780 is made of glass, which is disposed between the sixth lens 760 and the imaging surface 790 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging system.
请配合参照下列表十三以及表十四。Please refer to Table 13 and Table 14 below.
表十四、第七实施例的非球面系数Table 14. Aspheric coefficients of the seventh embodiment
第七实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the seventh embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表十三及表十四可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 13 and Table 14, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表十三及表十四可得到轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 13 and Table 14, the values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
依据表十三及表十四可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 13 and Table 14, the following conditional values can be obtained:
第八实施例Eighth embodiment
请参照图8A及图8B,其中图8A示出了依照本发明第八实施例的一种光学成像系统的示意图,图8B由左至右依次为第八实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。图8C为第八实施例的光学成像系统于0.7视场处的横向像差图。由图8A可知,光学成像系统由物侧至像侧依次包括光圈800、第一透镜810、第二透镜820、第三透镜830、第四透镜840、第五透镜850、第六透镜860、红外线滤光片880、成像面890以及图像传感器892。Please refer to FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B, wherein FIG. 8A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8B shows the spherical aberration of the optical imaging system of the eighth embodiment from left to right, Curves of astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 8C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the eighth embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. It can be seen from FIG. 8A that the optical imaging system includes an aperture 800, a first lens 810, a second lens 820, a third lens 830, a fourth lens 840, a fifth lens 850, a sixth lens 860, and an infrared ray from the object side to the image side. Filter 880 , imaging surface 890 and image sensor 892 .
第一透镜810具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面812为凸面,其像侧面814为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面812以及像侧面814均具有一反曲点。The first lens 810 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 812 is convex, and the image side 814 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 812 and the image side 814 have an inflection point.
第二透镜820具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面822为凸面,其像侧面824为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面822以及像侧面824均具有二反曲点。The second lens 820 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 822 is convex, and the image side 824 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 822 and the image side 824 have two inflection points.
第三透镜830具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面832为凹面,其像侧面834为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面832具有三反曲点以及像侧面834具有一反曲点。The third lens 830 has a negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 832 is concave, and its image side 834 is concave, both of which are aspherical. The object side 832 has three inflection points and the image side 834 has a Inflection point.
第四透镜840具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面842为凸面,其像侧面844为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面842以及像侧面844均具有二反曲点。The fourth lens 840 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 842 is convex, and the image side 844 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 842 and the image side 844 have two inflection points.
第五透镜850具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面852为凹面,其像侧面854为凸面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面852以及像侧面854均具有二反曲点。The fifth lens 850 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 852 is concave, and the image side 854 is convex, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 852 and the image side 854 have two inflection points.
第六透镜880具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面862为凸面,其像侧面864为凹面,且其物侧面862具有二反曲点以及像侧面864具有一反曲点。藉此,有利于缩短其后焦距以维持小型化,也可有效地压制离轴视场光线入射的角度,进一步可修正离轴视场的像差。The sixth lens 880 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 862 is convex, and the image side 864 is concave. The object side 862 has two inflection points and the image side 864 has one inflection point. Thereby, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization, and can effectively suppress the incident angle of the off-axis field of view light, and further correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.
红外线滤光片880为玻璃材质,其设置于第六透镜860及成像面890间且不影响光学成像系统的焦距。The infrared filter 880 is made of glass, which is disposed between the sixth lens 860 and the imaging surface 890 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging system.
请配合参照下列表十五以及表十六。Please refer to Table 15 and Table 16 below.
表十六、第八实施例的非球面系数Table sixteen, the aspheric coefficient of the eighth embodiment
第八实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the eighth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表十五及表十六可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 15 and Table 16, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表十五及表十六可得到轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 15 and Table 16, the values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
依据表十五及表十六可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 15 and Table 16, the following conditional values can be obtained:
第九实施例Ninth embodiment
请参照图9A及图9B,其中图9A示出了依照本发明第九实施例的一种光学成像系统的示意图,图9B由左至右依次为第九实施例的光学成像系统的球差、像散及光学畸变曲线图。图9C为第九实施例的光学成像系统于0.7视场处的横向像差图。由图9A可知,光学成像系统由物侧至像侧依次包括光圈900、第一透镜910、第二透镜920、第三透镜930、第四透镜940、第五透镜950、第六透镜960、红外线滤光片980、成像面990以及图像传感器992。Please refer to FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B, wherein FIG. 9A shows a schematic diagram of an optical imaging system according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9B shows the spherical aberration of the optical imaging system of the ninth embodiment from left to right, Curves of astigmatism and optical distortion. FIG. 9C is a lateral aberration diagram of the optical imaging system of the ninth embodiment at a field of view of 0.7. It can be seen from FIG. 9A that the optical imaging system includes an aperture 900, a first lens 910, a second lens 920, a third lens 930, a fourth lens 940, a fifth lens 950, a sixth lens 960, and an infrared lens from the object side to the image side. Filter 980 , imaging surface 990 and image sensor 992 .
第一透镜910具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面912为凸面,其像侧面914为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面912以及像侧面914均具有一反曲点。The first lens 910 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 912 is convex, and the image side 914 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 912 and the image side 914 have an inflection point.
第二透镜920具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面922为凸面,其像侧面924为凹面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面922具有二反曲点。The second lens 920 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 922 is convex, and the image side 924 is concave, both of which are aspherical. The object side 922 has two inflection points.
第三透镜930具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面932为凹面,其像侧面934为凸面,并皆为非球面,且其物侧面932以及像侧面934均具有三反曲点。The third lens 930 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 932 is concave, and the image side 934 is convex, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 932 and the image side 934 have three inflection points.
第四透镜940具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面942为凸面,其像侧面944为凹面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面942以及像侧面944均具有一反曲点。The fourth lens 940 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 942 is convex, and the image side 944 is concave, both of which are aspherical. Both the object side 942 and the image side 944 have an inflection point.
第五透镜950具有正屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面952为凹面,其像侧面954为凸面,并皆为非球面,其物侧面952具有三反曲点以及像侧面954具有一反曲点。The fifth lens 950 has positive refractive power and is made of plastic material. Its object side 952 is concave, its image side 954 is convex, and both are aspheric. Its object side 952 has three inflection points and image side 954 has an curved point.
第六透镜960具有负屈折力,且为塑料材质,其物侧面962为凸面,其像侧面964为凹面,且其物侧面962具有三反曲点以及像侧面964具有一反曲点。藉此,有利于缩短其后焦距以维持小型化,也可有效地压制离轴视场光线入射的角度,进一步可修正离轴视场的像差。The sixth lens 960 has negative refractive power and is made of plastic material. The object side 962 is convex, and the image side 964 is concave. The object side 962 has three inflection points and the image side 964 has one inflection point. Thereby, it is beneficial to shorten the back focal length to maintain miniaturization, and can effectively suppress the incident angle of the off-axis field of view light, and further correct the aberration of the off-axis field of view.
红外线滤光片980为玻璃材质,其设置于第六透镜960及成像面990间且不影响光学成像系统的焦距。The infrared filter 980 is made of glass, which is disposed between the sixth lens 960 and the imaging surface 990 and does not affect the focal length of the optical imaging system.
请配合参照下列表十七以及表十八。Please refer to Table 17 and Table 18 below.
表十八、第九实施例的非球面系数Table 18. Aspheric coefficients of the ninth embodiment
第九实施例中,非球面的曲线方程式表示如第一实施例的形式。此外,下表参数的定义皆与第一实施例相同,在此不加以赘述。In the ninth embodiment, the curve equation of the aspheric surface is expressed in the form of the first embodiment. In addition, the definitions of the parameters in the table below are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
依据表十七及表十八可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 17 and Table 18, the following conditional values can be obtained:
依据表十七及表十八可得到轮廓曲线长度相关的数值:According to Table 17 and Table 18, the values related to the length of the contour curve can be obtained:
依据表十七及表十八可得到下列条件式数值:According to Table 17 and Table 18, the following conditional values can be obtained:
虽然本发明已以实施方式揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围当视后附的权利要求范围所界定者为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above in terms of implementation, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection shall prevail as defined by the appended claims.
虽然本发明已参照其例示性实施例而特别地显示及描述,将为所属技术领域普通技术人员所理解的是,于不脱离以下权利要求范围及其等效物所定义的本发明的精神与范畴下可对其进行形式与细节上的各种变更。While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the scope of the following claims and their equivalents shall be understood by those skilled in the art. Various changes in form and detail may be made therein.
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| CN108089290B (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2020-06-16 | 瑞声光学解决方案私人有限公司 | Image pickup optical lens |
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| US11086105B2 (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2021-08-10 | Ability Opto-Electronics Technology Co. Ltd. | Optical image capturing system |
| CN110515176A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-11-29 | 先进光电科技股份有限公司 | optical imaging system |
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| CN111175931A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-05-19 | 大立光电股份有限公司 | Image capturing optical system, image capturing device and electronic device |
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| CN111158123A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-05-15 | 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 | Camera lens group |
| CN111158123B (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2025-10-10 | 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 | Camera lens set |
| CN111399185A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-10 | 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 | camera lens |
| CN111399185B (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2025-07-18 | 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 | Image pickup lens |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107085281B (en) | 2019-07-23 |
| US20170235102A1 (en) | 2017-08-17 |
| TW201728942A (en) | 2017-08-16 |
| TWI664461B (en) | 2019-07-01 |
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