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CN107061225A - Suitable for the gas pressurized device of flammable explosive gas - Google Patents

Suitable for the gas pressurized device of flammable explosive gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107061225A
CN107061225A CN201710165981.9A CN201710165981A CN107061225A CN 107061225 A CN107061225 A CN 107061225A CN 201710165981 A CN201710165981 A CN 201710165981A CN 107061225 A CN107061225 A CN 107061225A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
piston cylinder
gas
cylinder
flammable explosive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710165981.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘彦杰
李强
张向前
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Han Hydrogen Power Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Han Hydrogen Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Han Hydrogen Power Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Han Hydrogen Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710165981.9A priority Critical patent/CN107061225A/en
Publication of CN107061225A publication Critical patent/CN107061225A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/122Cylinder block

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique.Suitable for the gas pressurized device of flammable explosive gas, including a piston compressor body, piston compressor body includes a motor, piston cylinder, the power output shaft of motor connects convert rotational motion for the transmission device of straight reciprocating motion by one in the piston in piston cylinder, provided with two sealed chambers in piston cylinder, two sealed chambers are respectively to be used for accommodating the second sealed chamber from gas leakage between the casing wall and piston of piston cylinder for the accommodating first annular seal space room for treating pressurization gas, one;First annular seal space room is located at the both sides on reciprocating motion of the pistons direction with the second sealed chamber respectively;Piston cylinder is provided with an intake valve, an air bleeding valve, and intake valve is turned on air bleeding valve with first annular seal space room;A leakage port for being used to discharge gas leakage is additionally provided with piston cylinder, leakage port and the second sealed chamber are turned on.The gas that the present invention is leaked carries out concentration discharge, and security is more, it is adaptable to the compression of flammable explosive gas.

Description

Suitable for the gas pressurized device of flammable explosive gas
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, more particularly to gas pressurized device.
Background technology
With the development of industrial technology, the equipment for configuring gas cylinder is more and more, such as hydrogen cell automobile, nobody Machine, stand-by power supply hydrogen-feeding system, fireman's Backpack type compressed air oxygen system, Space Dynamic's field nitrogen or helium extruding gas Source system etc..In order to improve gas memory structure efficiency, storage space is saved, it is necessary to improve gas cylinder operating pressure as far as possible, therefore, It must be equipped with gas boosting equipment, such as Pneumatic booster pump, electric booster pump.
When existing supercharging device is pressurized to flammable explosive gas, it is impossible to realize to the casing wall of piston cylinder and piston it Between the gas that leaks carry out concentration discharge, have potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide suitable for the gas pressurized device of flammable explosive gas, with solve it is above-mentioned at least One technical problem.
Technical problem solved by the invention can be realized using following technical scheme:
Suitable for the gas pressurized device of flammable explosive gas, including a piston compressor body, the piston type pressure Contracting machine body includes a motor, piston cylinder, and convert rotational motion is linear reciprocation by one by the power output shaft of the motor The transmission device of motion connects the piston in the piston cylinder, it is characterised in that provided with two sealed chambers in the piston cylinder, Two sealed chambers be respectively be used for the accommodating first annular seal space room for treating pressurization gas, one be used for the accommodating casing wall from piston cylinder with Second sealed chamber of gas leakage between piston;
The first annular seal space room is located at the both sides on reciprocating motion of the pistons direction with second sealed chamber respectively;
The piston cylinder is provided with an intake valve, an air bleeding valve, and the intake valve and the air bleeding valve are with described first Sealed chamber is turned on;
A leakage port for being used to discharge gas leakage, the leakage port and the described second sealing are additionally provided with the piston cylinder Chamber is turned on.
The present invention is by provided with leakage port, being easy to implement the gas leaked between the casing wall of piston cylinder and piston and being concentrated Discharge, security is more, it is adaptable to the compression of flammable explosive gas.The effect of intake valve is that low-pressure gas is introduced into piston cylinder It is interior, and the effect of air bleeding valve is to discharge gases at high pressure out of piston cylinder.When the piston of piston cylinder is moved from top dead centre to lower dead center When dynamic, intake valve is opened, and gas is inhaled into;When the piston of piston cylinder is moved from lower dead center to top dead centre, inhaled in piston cylinder The gas entered is compressed, pressure increase, and when the pressure of gas reaches a timing, air bleeding valve is opened, gases at high pressure discharge.
The piston cylinder is provided with two, and two piston cylinders are disposed side by side on support;
The piston cylinder is provided with two, respectively first piston cylinder and second piston cylinder;
The transmission device is provided with two driving parts, respectively the first driving part, the second driving part;
The first piston cylinder and second piston cylinder are located at the homonymy of the power output shaft;
Piston in the first driving part drive connection first piston cylinder;
Piston in the second driving part drive connection second piston cylinder;
First driving part, the second driving part extended state it is opposite.
The present invention is by provided with two piston cylinders being arranged side by side, it is ensured that while structural compactness, is easy to improve supercharging Efficiency.Relative to single piston cylinder in the supercharging of reciprocating motion of the pistons, operating efficiency improves 2 times.Two piston cylinders can be in parallel Or be used in series.
The present invention is without extra driving source of the gas, and the present invention is simple in construction, is readily transported, solves traditional electronic increase pump Complicated the problem of.The present invention can be used for hydrogen (H2), nitrogen (N2), helium (He), the supercharging of the gas such as air.
When the piston of first piston cylinder is in top dead centre, the piston of second piston cylinder is in lower dead center;First piston cylinder When piston is in lower dead center, the piston of second piston cylinder is in top dead centre.A piston cylinder is easy to implement to be under air-suction state, Another piston cylinder is in exhaust condition.Improve operating efficiency.
The transmission device includes a rotating shaft, and the power output shaft of the motor connects one speed reducer, the decelerator Power output shaft connects the rotating shaft by a shaft coupling;
First driving part include one be arranged on the rotating shaft on the first eccentric wheel, with the first eccentric wheel phase First connecting rod component even, the first connecting rod component is connected with the piston in the first piston cylinder;
Second driving part includes second eccentric wheel being arranged in the rotating shaft, with the second eccentric wheel phase Second connecting rod component even, the second connecting rod component is connected with the piston in the second piston cylinder;
The eccentric direction of first eccentric wheel and second eccentric wheel is in 180 ° of angles.
It is easy to the eccentric direction by the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel in 180 ° of angles, and then realizes first connecting rod group Piston in part driving first piston cylinder is when moving up, and the piston in second connecting rod Component driver second piston cylinder is moved down, and realizes the One piston cylinder and second piston cylinder alternately air-breathing and exhaust.The present invention constitutes bent axle by rotating shaft and eccentric wheel, is different from Hyperbolic turns structure, and the structure is adapted to miniature and light duty compressor structure, is conducive to the processing of bent axle and the installation of link assembly.
At least two rolling bearings are arranged with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer ring of the rolling bearing is fixed on support On.
It is easy to implement the fixation of rotating shaft.
The rolling bearing is provided with three, respectively the first rolling bearing, the second rolling bearing, the 3rd rolling bearing;
In the central axial direction of rotating shaft, the first rolling bearing, the first eccentric wheel, second are sequentially provided with the rotating shaft Rolling bearing, the second eccentric wheel, the 3rd rolling bearing.
By causing rotating shaft uniform force provided with three rolling bearings, it is ensured that integrally-built compactedness.
Two piston cylinders are in parallel or series.
The entrance point of the intake valve of the first piston cylinder and an air inlet pipeline are turned on;
The entrance point of the port of export of the air bleeding valve of the first piston cylinder and the intake valve of the second piston cylinder passes through pipe Road is turned on;
The port of export of the air bleeding valve of the second piston cylinder and an outlet pipe are turned on.
And then realize the series connection of two piston cylinders.
The entrance point of the first piston cylinder and the intake valve of the second piston cylinder is turned on an air inlet pipeline;
The port of export of the first piston cylinder and the air bleeding valve of the second piston cylinder is turned on an outlet pipe.
And then realize the parallel connection of two piston cylinders.
The port of export of the first piston cylinder and the air bleeding valve of the second piston cylinder is high by the outlet pipe and one Air bottle is turned on.
It is easy to the gas that first piston cylinder and second piston cylinder are pressurized being filled with gas cylinder.
Provided with two pistons, respectively first piston, second piston in the piston cylinder;
The transmission device is connected with first piston, and the first piston offsets with the second piston;
The first annular seal space room is located at the both sides of the second piston with second sealed chamber respectively.
The direction of motion using first piston is front and rear, and front is that, away from power output shaft side, rear is close to power output Axle side;
When motor driving first piston travels forward, first piston promotes second piston to travel forward;
When motor driving first piston is moved backward, the air pressure in the second sealed chamber is less than in first annular seal space room Air pressure, second piston is under the active force of both sides pressure difference, and driving second piston is moved to first piston.
The reciprocating motion of first piston and then the driving for realizing second piston.The present invention passes through first piston and second piston Offset, it is therefore prevented that the problem of second piston is eccentric caused by pivot.The motion of second piston is always axially.When rotating shaft is driven Dynamic first piston from lower dead center to top dead centre move when, first piston mechanical driven second piston goes compressed gas to maximal pressure Power, when reaching top dead centre, gas pressure highest (such as having 30MPa), air bleeding valve is opened, gas discharge.At this moment second is close Air pressure in envelope chamber just reduces and (such as falls below 10MPa), and at this moment intake valve and air bleeding valve are all to close, first piston Hauled and moved to lower dead center by machinery from top dead centre, second piston, because machinery disconnects, is not hauled downwards with first piston Motion, but pushed down on by the air pressure (10MPa air pressure) in the second sealed chamber when being pushed to close to lower dead center, second is close Seal chamber volume and become big, 10MPa gas continues to reduce (being such as reduced to 2MPa), and now inlet valve is opened, and gas enters second In sealed chamber.Action before repeating.
The cross-sectional area of the first piston is more than the cross-sectional area of second piston;
Plane residing for the cross section of the first piston is the plane of the central axis perpendicular to the first piston;
The inside of the second piston is in hollow form.
It is easily achieved the reciprocating motion of second piston.
The outer wall of the piston cylinder is provided with least three fin being parallel to each other, and the spacing of abutting fins is not more than 1cm;
It is fixed with a blower fan on the support, the blowing direction of the blower fan is towards the piston cylinder.
It is easy to implement the radiating of piston cylinder.Gas by compression produce heat by fin and by blower fan provide it is strong Heat is taken away in convection current processed.Effectively reduce by the temperature of pressurization gas, be conducive to the supercharging of gas.
The port of export of the air bleeding valve is provided with a drying device, and the drying device includes setting in a housing, the housing Have a water accepting layer being made up of water-absorbing resin, the two ends of the housing are respectively equipped with air inlet, gas outlet, the air inlet with it is described The port of export conducting of air bleeding valve.
It is easy to implement the dehumidification treatments of discharge gas.Humidity in the gas of pressurized mistake, gas in unit volume can increase Plus, influence is used.By dehumidification treatments, the using effect of gas is improved.
The power output shaft of the motor and decelerator are direct-connected, and the power output shaft of the decelerator is connected by shaft coupling The rotating shaft;
Mounting hole of the decelerator provided with a power output shaft for inserting the motor;
The motor is bolted on support with the decelerator.
It is easy to implement integrally-built compactedness.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is part-structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the present invention using the structural representation under another visual angle of Fig. 1 structures;
Fig. 4 is rotating shaft of the present invention and the part-structure schematic diagram at piston cylinder inner carrier transmission.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction, which is specifically illustrating, is expanded on further the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, it is adaptable to which the gas pressurized device of flammable explosive gas includes motor 1, decelerator 2nd, shaft coupling 3, support 4, piston cylinder 5, fin 6, intake valve 7, bolt 8, blower fan 9, leakage port 10, first connecting rod component 11, Rotating shaft 12, rolling bearing 13.
Suitable for the gas pressurized device of flammable explosive gas, including a piston compressor body, piston compressor Body includes a motor 1, piston cylinder 5, and convert rotational motion is straight reciprocating motion by one by the power output shaft of motor 1 Provided with two sealed chambers in piston in transmission device connection piston cylinder 5, piston cylinder 5, two sealed chambers are respectively to be used for The accommodating first annular seal space room 19, one for treating pressurization gas is used for accommodating from gas leakage between the casing wall and piston of piston cylinder 5 Second sealed chamber;The sealed chamber of first annular seal space room 19 and second is located at the both sides on reciprocating motion of the pistons direction respectively;It is living Plug cylinder 5 is provided with an intake valve 7, an air bleeding valve, and intake valve 7 is turned on air bleeding valve with first annular seal space room 19;On piston cylinder 5 It is additionally provided with a leakage port 10 for being used to discharge gas leakage, the conducting of the sealed chamber of leakage port 10 and second.The present invention by provided with Leakage port 10, is easy to implement the gas leaked between the casing wall of piston cylinder 5 and piston and carries out concentration discharge, security more, is fitted Compression for flammable explosive gas.The effect of intake valve 7 is to introduce low-pressure gas in piston cylinder 5, and the effect of air bleeding valve It is to discharge gases at high pressure out of piston cylinder 5.When the piston of piston cylinder 5 is moved from top dead centre to lower dead center, intake valve 7 dozens Open, gas is inhaled into;When the piston of piston cylinder 5 is moved from lower dead center to top dead centre, the gas being inhaled into piston cylinder 5 is pressed Contracting, pressure increase, when the pressure of gas reaches a timing, air bleeding valve is opened, gases at high pressure discharge.
Piston cylinder is provided with two, and two piston cylinders are disposed side by side on support;Piston cylinder is provided with two, and respectively first lives Plug cylinder and second piston cylinder;Transmission device is provided with two driving parts, respectively the first driving part, the second driving part;The One piston cylinder and second piston cylinder are located at the homonymy of power output shaft;Work in first driving part drive connection first piston cylinder Plug;Piston in second driving part drive connection second piston cylinder;The extended state of first driving part, the second driving part Conversely.The present invention is by provided with two piston cylinders being arranged side by side, it is ensured that while structural compactness, is easy to improve supercharging effect Rate.Relative to single piston cylinder in the supercharging of reciprocating motion of the pistons, operating efficiency improves 2 times.Two piston cylinders can it is in parallel or It is used in series.
The present invention is without extra driving source of the gas, and the present invention is simple in construction, is readily transported, solves traditional electronic increase pump Complicated the problem of.The present invention can be used for hydrogen (H2), nitrogen (N2), helium (He), the supercharging of the gas such as air.
When the piston of first piston cylinder is in top dead centre, the piston of second piston cylinder is in lower dead center;First piston cylinder When piston is in lower dead center, the piston of second piston cylinder is in top dead centre.A piston cylinder is easy to implement to be under air-suction state, Another piston cylinder is in exhaust condition.Improve operating efficiency.
Transmission device includes a rotating shaft 12, the power output shaft connection one speed reducer of motor, the power output shaft of decelerator Pass through a shaft coupling connection rotating shaft 12;First driving part include first eccentric wheel being arranged in rotating shaft 12, with it is first inclined The connected first connecting rod component 11 of heart wheel, first connecting rod component 11 is connected with the piston in first piston cylinder;Second driving part Including one the second eccentric wheel in rotating shaft 12, the second connecting rod component being connected with the second eccentric wheel, second connecting rod component It is connected with the piston in second piston cylinder;First eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel are in 180 ° of angles relative to the axis of rotating shaft 12. It is in 180 ° of angles relative to the axis of rotating shaft 12 to be easy to by the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel, and then realizes first connecting rod group When piston in the driving first piston cylinder of part 11 is moved up, the piston in second connecting rod Component driver second piston cylinder is moved down, and is realized First piston cylinder and second piston cylinder alternately air-breathing and exhaust.
At least two rolling bearings 13 are arranged with the outer wall of rotating shaft 12, the outer ring of rolling bearing 13 is fixed on support. It is easy to implement the fixation of rotating shaft 12.
Rolling bearing 13 is provided with three, respectively the first rolling bearing, the second rolling bearing, the 3rd rolling bearing;Turning In the central axial direction of axle 12, the first rolling bearing, the first eccentric wheel, the second rolling bearing, are sequentially provided with rotating shaft 12 Two eccentric wheels, the 3rd rolling bearing.By causing the uniform force of rotating shaft 12 provided with three rolling bearings, it is ensured that integrally-built tight Gathering property.
Two piston cylinders are in parallel or series.
The entrance point of the intake valve of first piston cylinder and an air inlet pipeline are turned on;The port of export of the air bleeding valve of first piston cylinder Turned on the entrance point of the intake valve of second piston cylinder by pipeline;The port of export of the air bleeding valve of second piston cylinder and an escape pipe Road is turned on.And then realize the series connection of two piston cylinders.
The entrance point of first piston cylinder and the intake valve of second piston cylinder is turned on an air inlet pipeline;First piston cylinder with The port of export of the air bleeding valve of second piston cylinder is turned on an outlet pipe.And then realize the parallel connection of two piston cylinders.
The port of export of first piston cylinder and the air bleeding valve of second piston cylinder is turned on by outlet pipe and a gas cylinder.Just Gas cylinder is filled with the gas for being pressurized first piston cylinder and second piston cylinder.
Transmission mechanism can also choose bent axle and link assembly.And then realize the reciprocating motion of piston.
As a kind of preferred scheme, first connecting rod component 11 includes a crank, and crank includes a ring bodies, ring bodies it is interior Wall is provided with ball;The outer wall of first eccentric wheel is provided with a groove for being embedded ball.Using groove as the chute of ball, enter And realize, during the first wobbler action, because ball is embedded in groove, and then realize the reciprocal fortune of eccentric wheel drive crank It is dynamic.Or, first connecting rod component 11 includes a crank, and crank includes the outer wall of a ring bodies, the inwall of ring bodies and a bearing It is fixedly linked, the inwall of bearing is connected with eccentric wheel.
Referring to Fig. 4, two pistons, respectively first piston 17, second piston 18 are provided with piston cylinder;Transmission device and One piston 17 is connected, and first piston 17 offsets with second piston 18;First annular seal space room and the second sealed chamber are located at the respectively The both sides of two pistons 18.The direction of motion using first piston 17 is front and rear, and front is that, away from power output shaft side, rear is close Power output shaft side;When motor driving first piston 17 travels forward, first piston 17 promotes second piston 18 to travel forward; When motor driving first piston 17 is moved backward, the air pressure in the second sealed chamber is less than the air pressure in first annular seal space room, Second piston 18 is under the active force of both sides pressure difference, and driving second piston 18 is moved to first piston 17.
When there is two piston cylinders, the cylinder of first piston 17 is identical with the cylinder structure of second piston 18.Set in the cylinder of first piston 17 There are two pistons, respectively first piston 17, second piston 18;One end of first connecting rod component is connected with the first eccentric wheel, the The other end of one link assembly is connected with first piston 17, and first piston 17 offsets with second piston 18;First annular seal space room with Second sealed chamber is located at the both sides of second piston 18 respectively.The direction of motion using first piston 17 is front and rear, and front is remote Rotating shaft side, rear is close to rotating shaft side;When motor driving first piston 17 travels forward, first piston 17 promotes second piston 18 travel forward;When motor driving first piston 17 is moved backward, the air pressure in the second sealed chamber is less than first annular seal space Indoor air pressure, second piston 18 is under the active force of both sides pressure difference, and driving second piston 18 is moved to first piston 17.
The reciprocating motion of first piston 17 and then the driving for realizing second piston 18.The present invention passes through first piston 17 and the Two pistons 18 offset, it is therefore prevented that the problem of second piston 18 is eccentric caused by pivot.The motion of second piston 18 is always Axially.When rotating shaft driving first piston 17 is moved from lower dead center to top dead centre, the mechanical driven second piston 18 of first piston 17 Go compressed gas to maximum pressure, when reaching top dead centre, gas pressure highest (such as having 30MPa), air bleeding valve is opened, gas Body is discharged.At this moment the air pressure in the second sealed chamber just reduces and (such as falls below 10MPa), and at this moment intake valve and air bleeding valve be all To close, first piston 17 is hauled from top dead centre by machinery to move to lower dead center, second piston 18 and first piston 17 due to Machinery is disconnected, and is not hauled and moved downward, but the air pressure (10MPa air pressure) leaned in the second sealed chamber is pushed down on to work as and pushed away When moving close to lower dead center, the second sealed chamber volume becomes big, and 10MPa gas continues to reduce (being such as reduced to 2MPa), now Inlet valve is opened, and gas enters in the second sealed chamber.Action before repeating.
The cross-sectional area of first piston 17 is more than the cross-sectional area of second piston 18;The cross section institute of first piston 17 The plane at place is the plane of the central axis perpendicular to first piston 17;The inside of second piston 18 is in hollow form.It is easily achieved The reciprocating motion of second piston 18.
The outer wall of piston cylinder 5 is provided with least three fin 6 being parallel to each other, and the spacing of abutting fins 6 is not more than 1cm;It is fixed with a blower fan 9 on support 4, the blowing direction of blower fan 9 is towards piston cylinder 5.It is easy to implement the radiating of piston cylinder 5.Gas Body takes away heat by the forced convertion that the heat that compression is produced is provided by fin 6 and by blower fan 9.Effectively reduce and increased Calm the anger the temperature of body, be conducive to the supercharging of gas.An opening upwards are offered on the outer wall of piston cylinder, and for housing liquid gold A steel lid for being used to cover groove is additionally provided with the groove of category, piston cylinder, liquid metal is sealed in groove and steel lid In the cavity surrounded;Steel lid is provided with fin, and the lower section of steel lid is used to insert liquid metal provided with least three Needle-like heat exchanging body.It is easy to realize heat exchange by liquid metal, improves radiating effect.Liquid metal can be achieved 40 or so Gasification, in liquid metal through with after the heat exchange of needle-like heat exchanging body, cooling and liquefying, liquid metal repeats gasification and liquefied mistake after gasification Journey, then realizes thermal diffusivity.
The port of export of air bleeding valve is provided with a drying device, and drying device includes being provided with by water-absorbing resin in a housing, housing The water accepting layer being made, the two ends of housing are respectively equipped with air inlet, gas outlet, the port of export conducting of air inlet and air bleeding valve.It is easy to Realize the dehumidification treatments of discharge gas.Humidity in the gas of pressurized mistake, gas in unit volume can increase, and influence is used. By dehumidification treatments, the using effect of gas is improved.
The power output shaft of motor 1 and decelerator 2 are direct-connected, and the power output shaft of decelerator 2 is turned by the connection of shaft coupling 3 Axle;Mounting hole of the decelerator 2 provided with a power output shaft for inserting motor 1;Motor 1 passes through bolt with decelerator 2 It is fixed on support 4.It is easy to implement integrally-built compactedness.
Top dead centre, refers to position when piston is lifted off spindle central ultimate range.Lower dead center, refers to that piston is lifted off turning The position during minimum range of axle center.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. it is described piston type compressed suitable for the gas pressurized device of flammable explosive gas, including a piston compressor body Machine body includes a motor, piston cylinder, and the power output shaft of the motor transports convert rotational motion for linear reciprocation by one Dynamic transmission device connects the piston in the piston cylinder, it is characterised in that provided with two sealed chambers, two in the piston cylinder Individual sealed chamber is respectively to be used for the accommodating first annular seal space room for treating pressurization gas, one for the accommodating casing wall from piston cylinder and work Second sealed chamber of gas leakage between plug;
The first annular seal space room is located at the both sides on reciprocating motion of the pistons direction with second sealed chamber respectively;
The piston cylinder is provided with an intake valve, an air bleeding valve, and the intake valve is sealed with the air bleeding valve with described first Chamber is turned on;
A leakage port for being used to discharge gas leakage, the leakage port and second sealed chamber are additionally provided with the piston cylinder Conducting.
2. the gas pressurized device according to claim 1 suitable for flammable explosive gas, it is characterised in that the piston Cylinder is provided with two, and two piston cylinders are disposed side by side on support;
The piston cylinder is provided with two, respectively first piston cylinder and second piston cylinder;
The transmission device is provided with two driving parts, respectively the first driving part, the second driving part;
The first piston cylinder and second piston cylinder are located at the homonymy of the power output shaft;
Piston in the first driving part drive connection first piston cylinder;
Piston in the second driving part drive connection second piston cylinder;
First driving part, the second driving part extended state it is opposite.
3. the gas pressurized device according to claim 2 suitable for flammable explosive gas, it is characterised in that the transmission Device includes a rotating shaft, and the power output shaft connection one speed reducer of the motor, the power output shaft of the decelerator passes through one Shaft coupling connects the rotating shaft;
First driving part includes first eccentric wheel being arranged in the rotating shaft, is connected with first eccentric wheel First connecting rod component, the first connecting rod component is connected with the piston in the first piston cylinder;
Second driving part includes second eccentric wheel being arranged in the rotating shaft, is connected with second eccentric wheel Second connecting rod component, the second connecting rod component is connected with the piston in the second piston cylinder;
The eccentric direction of first eccentric wheel and second eccentric wheel is in 180 ° of angles.
4. the gas pressurized device according to claim 3 suitable for flammable explosive gas, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft Outer wall on be arranged with least two rolling bearings, the outer ring of the rolling bearing is fixed on support.
5. the gas pressurized device according to claim 4 suitable for flammable explosive gas, it is characterised in that the rolling Bearing is provided with three, respectively the first rolling bearing, the second rolling bearing, the 3rd rolling bearing;
In the central axial direction of rotating shaft, the first rolling bearing, the first eccentric wheel, the second rolling are sequentially provided with the rotating shaft Bearing, the second eccentric wheel, the 3rd rolling bearing.
6. the gas pressurized device according to claim 2 suitable for flammable explosive gas, it is characterised in that two pistons Cylinder is in parallel or series.
7. the gas pressurized device according to claim 6 suitable for flammable explosive gas, it is characterised in that described first The entrance point of the intake valve of piston cylinder and an air inlet pipeline are turned on;
The entrance point of the port of export of the air bleeding valve of the first piston cylinder and the intake valve of the second piston cylinder is led by pipeline It is logical;
The port of export of the air bleeding valve of the second piston cylinder and an outlet pipe are turned on.
8. the gas pressurized device according to claim 6 suitable for flammable explosive gas, it is characterised in that two pistons Cylinder is respectively first piston cylinder, second piston cylinder, the entrance point of the first piston cylinder and the intake valve of the second piston cylinder Turned on an air inlet pipeline;
The port of export of the first piston cylinder and the air bleeding valve of the second piston cylinder is turned on an outlet pipe.
9. the gas pressurized device as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8 suitable for flammable explosive gas, its feature It is, provided with two pistons, respectively first piston, second piston in the piston cylinder;
The transmission device is connected with first piston, and the first piston offsets with the second piston;
The first annular seal space room is located at the both sides of the second piston with second sealed chamber respectively;
The direction of motion using first piston is front and rear, and front is that, away from power output shaft side, rear is close to power output shaft side;
When motor driving first piston travels forward, first piston promotes second piston to travel forward;
When motor driving first piston is moved backward, the air pressure in the second sealed chamber is less than the gas in first annular seal space room Pressure, second piston is under the active force of both sides pressure difference, and driving second piston is moved to first piston.
10. the gas pressurized device as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8 suitable for flammable explosive gas, it is special Levy and be, the outer wall of the piston cylinder is provided with least three fin being parallel to each other, and the spacing of abutting fins is not more than 1cm;
It is fixed with a blower fan on the support, the blowing direction of the blower fan is towards the piston cylinder.
CN201710165981.9A 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Suitable for the gas pressurized device of flammable explosive gas Pending CN107061225A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117231585A (en) * 2023-11-16 2023-12-15 河北智昆精密传动科技有限公司 Speed reducer load mechanism

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2165893A (en) * 1984-10-15 1986-04-23 Allied Corp Unloading twin cylinder compressor
CN1995751A (en) * 2006-12-22 2007-07-11 西安交通大学 Reciprocating piston compressor for trans-critical CO2 refrigeration cycle
CN102575520A (en) * 2009-08-17 2012-07-11 英瓦卡尔公司 Compressor
CN202579092U (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-12-05 西安昆仑工业(集团)有限责任公司 Air compression oil cylinder device
CN203223351U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-02 鞍山力邦压缩机有限公司 Oilless lubrication oil vapor recovery compressor
CN204921287U (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-30 台州市拓安机电有限公司 Double -cylinder does not have oil piston compressor side by side

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2165893A (en) * 1984-10-15 1986-04-23 Allied Corp Unloading twin cylinder compressor
CN1995751A (en) * 2006-12-22 2007-07-11 西安交通大学 Reciprocating piston compressor for trans-critical CO2 refrigeration cycle
CN102575520A (en) * 2009-08-17 2012-07-11 英瓦卡尔公司 Compressor
CN202579092U (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-12-05 西安昆仑工业(集团)有限责任公司 Air compression oil cylinder device
CN203223351U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-02 鞍山力邦压缩机有限公司 Oilless lubrication oil vapor recovery compressor
CN204921287U (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-30 台州市拓安机电有限公司 Double -cylinder does not have oil piston compressor side by side

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117231585A (en) * 2023-11-16 2023-12-15 河北智昆精密传动科技有限公司 Speed reducer load mechanism
CN117231585B (en) * 2023-11-16 2024-01-09 河北智昆精密传动科技有限公司 Speed reducer load mechanism

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