CN107060032B - A kind of Water-saving urinal - Google Patents
A kind of Water-saving urinal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107060032B CN107060032B CN201710064577.2A CN201710064577A CN107060032B CN 107060032 B CN107060032 B CN 107060032B CN 201710064577 A CN201710064577 A CN 201710064577A CN 107060032 B CN107060032 B CN 107060032B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- float
- urinal
- orifice plate
- urinal body
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000404068 Cotula Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
- E03D13/005—Accessories specially adapted for urinals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
- E03D13/007—Waterless or low-flush urinals; Accessories therefor
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Water-saving urinal, belong to hygiene article sector, including structures such as urinal body, hollow net, float, support ball, bottom orifice plate and film pipelines, the hollow net has a convex surface of sidepiece and the curved surface on urinal body can paste and together with, the hollow online open-work having in star distribution, can make urine flow into bottom naturally from the top of hollow net；The float is movably arranged on the bottom of hollow net, is coincided together by its ramp and the inclined-plane on urinal body, forms sealing effectiveness；There is one section of cylinder multiple ball grooves are distributed with supporting ball to be engaged at the middle part of float, float is moved up under the buoyancy of urine, can move down under gravity；There is bottom orifice plate to be fixedly mounted on urinal body below float, its interior centre bore is covered with a rubber seal, is snuggly mated to together with lower inclined plane, its sealing function；Same amount of film pipeline is installed, the invention makes men's urinal exempt from bath or can Shaochong water below bottom orifice plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Water-saving urinal, the men's urine urinal of special construction, crucial portion are specifically employed
Part opens and closes by buoyancy, belongs to hygiene article sector.
Background technology
As economic development, public lavatory are more and more.Urinal in current male public lavatory is typically designed as leaning on
Wall places installation, above there is hand-actuated button or electromagnetic sensor.For the button that discharges water etc., user's urine defensive position is needed by putting
Water button, just there is water flushing toilet bowl, urine etc. is swept away；And the urinal equipped with sensor, then manual pushbutton is not needed, but
Automatic identification, when user stand before urinal, now have signal detection etc., after waiting use to leave, sensor can't detect
People signal, just automatic draining rinse.Discharge water the urinal of flushing for push button, and waterdrainage amount depends entirely on hand and touched the button
The length of time, if user have forgotten the flushing that discharges water that touches the button, then liquid residue is had in urinal or in pipeline, produce
Raw unpleasant taste, drastically influence the cleaning of air；And for automatically, due to being set program, waterdrainage amount is all
Set according to maximum, therefore also cause waterdrainage amount a lot, also result in the waste to water.
Why it is small water be necessary to rinse after an action of the bowels, reason is that the lower mouth of existing urinal is open, it is impossible to is done
Open and close to automatic, thus must be washed by water.During people's urine, urine can be gathered in urinal, and liquid is original
There is all multiple resources of buoyancy, gravity etc., mouth under urinal can be realized completely using the buoyancy and gravity of liquid itself
Automatically turn on and close, thus the anti-water of flushing can be reduced to a certain extent, so as to realize section during urinal application
Water.Also there is the buoyancy that patent applies liquid at present, devise floatage-type urinal, realize the automatic opening of mouth under urinal
And closing, but design when do not take into full account such as urine amount very little situations such as, cause use when the problem of.
Light material, such as expanded polystyrene (EPS), foaming polystyrene, foamed polyvinyl chloride etc. have the proportion of very little,
It is by vinyl suspension polymerisation, adds foaming agent and be made.Density can as little as every cubic metre of 15kg.This material thermal conductivity
Low, water suction is small, the features such as impact resisting vibrating, heat-insulated, sound insulation, protection against the tide, vibration damping, more with packing material, also having applied to filling
Lifebuoy, life vest etc..Such light material is applied under urinal in the float of mouth by the present invention, while devises film again
Pipeline, closing and negative pressure that liquid flows down automatically are realized, alleviates the diffusion of the tastes such as urine, can be effectively improved in lavatory empty
Makings amount.
The content of the invention
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of Water-saving urinal, including urinal body, hollow net and float,
Also there is support ball, bottom orifice plate and film pipeline, described urinal body to have concave curvatures on lower channel top, form one
The shape of curved face type funnel, described hollow net have a convex surface of the concave curvatures and sidepiece on top, the convex surface with
Concave curvatures on urinal body have identical curvature and can pasted together with, the hollow online open-work having in star distribution,
Liquid can be made to flow into bottom naturally from the top of hollow net；The float is movably arranged on the bottom of hollow net, with hollow netting gear
There is a certain distance, float coincides together by its ramp with the inclined-plane on urinal body, forms sealing effectiveness；The middle part of float
With one section of column structure, multiple ball grooves are distributed with the cylinder, the ball groove is with being arranged under urinal body on mouth pipeline
Support ball is engaged, and float is moved up under the buoyancy of liquid, can be moved down under gravity；The float
Lower section bottom orifice plate is installed, bottom orifice plate is fixedly mounted in the lower mouth pipeline of urinal body, the bottom orifice plate it is interior in
Heart hole is covered with a rubber seal, and the endoporus of the rubber seal has inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane can be with the lower inclined plane of the float
Gradient is identical, and both can be snuggly mated to together, and prevents passing through for liquid；Have on described bottom orifice plate multiple radially-arranged
Hole, same amount of film pipeline is installed below hole.
The float has the shell of one layer of hard and smooth outer surface, and the light material of interior filling is far below water for density
High polymer material, such as expanded polystyrene (EPS), foam polystyrene and foamed polyvinyl chloride class.
The film pipeline is made up of plastic sheeting, and upper end is arranged on the hole of bottom orifice plate, opening-like state, film tube
The length in road is much larger than its diameter, and length is more than 4 times of diameter；The top of film pipeline is open state, when there is liquid flow
Out-of-date, in the presence of liquid gravity, film pipeline plays pipeline, it is allowed to which liquid flows through；When no liquid flows through, film
The tube wall of pipeline can paste in the presence of residual liquid and sealing effectiveness is formed together with.
The usefulness of the invention is that the critical piece can be used cooperatively with a variety of urinal bodies, it is only necessary to urinal body with it is hollow
The curvature for netting the curved surface of junction is identical；The critical piece can also be used in combination with the urinal body of existing automatic draining,
Waterdrainage amount can be greatly reduced；The design of hollow net, people are blocked and have thrown away the objects such as cigarette end to inside urinal body, tea root；Float
Ball groove be longer than the distances of two on urinal body support balls, that is, serve the effect of support float, also play limit
The effect that float processed unrestrictedly floats upwards, it is that support guide is also position limiting structure to float；The lower inclined plane of float with it is oblique
There is a segment distance between face, the distance can flow rapidly to the inclined-plane between the ramp and urinal body that liquid passes through float above
In following cavity, but due to float lower inclined plane circumference be less than float ramp circumference, thus liquid can ramp with
Cavity accumulation between lower inclined plane, and this accumulation for float provides buoyancy, make float ramp and urinal body it is oblique
Still have space between face, can fully be flowed down with the liquid ensured in urinal body, and when liquid be all flowed into float ramp with
When in the cavity among lower inclined plane, due to the presence of the space between float lower inclined plane and urinal body lower inclined plane and film pipeline,
Liquid may proceed to reduce, when now the amount of liquid is insufficiently resistant to the gravity of float, the ramp of float, lower inclined plane just with urinal
The inclined-plane of body is in close contact, so as to realize the sealing of the cavity under float and upper urinal body space；This fashion have partially liq after
Continuation of insurance stays in the top of bottom orifice plate, but these liquid can progressively be flowed down by film pipeline.Because the proportion of liquid is much big
In the proportion of air, thus when liquid is flowed down by film pipeline, can make among the ramp of float and the lower inclined plane of float
Space forms a small negative pressure, so as to avoid the overflow of gas, avoids the diffusion of bad smell.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is by wall putting type Male urinal schematic diagram；
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representation of the invention；
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of hollow net；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation at another visual angle of hollow net；
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of float；
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of bottom web plate；
In figure：
1st, urinal body, 2, hollow net, 3, float, 4, support ball, 5, bottom orifice plate, 6, film tube；
201st, spill top-surface camber, 202, hollow net open-work, 203, convex surface, 204, spill lower surface camber；
301st, float shell, 302, expanded polystyrene (EPS) filler, 303, float curved surface, 304, float ramp, 305,
Ball groove, 306, cylinder, 307, float lower inclined plane；
501st, hole, 502, rubber seal.
Embodiment
Embodiment one：
The exclusive use of the invention.
A kind of Water-saving urinal, it is by 6 groups of urinal body 1, hollow net 2, float 3, support ball 4, bottom orifice plate 5 and film pipeline
Into, described urinal body 1 has concave curvatures on lower channel top, forms the shape of a curved face type funnel, described sky
Heart net 2 has the concave curvatures 201 on top and the convex surface 203 of sidepiece, the convex surface 203 and the spill on urinal body 1
Curved surface has identical curvature and can pasted together with, on hollow net 2 have in star distribution open-work 202, can make liquid from
The top of hollow net 2 flows into bottom naturally；The float 3 is movably arranged on the bottom of hollow net 2, has with hollow net 2 certain
Distance, float 3 coincides together by its ramp 304 with the inclined-plane on urinal body 1, forms sealing effectiveness；The middle part of float 3
With one section of cylinder 306, multiple ball grooves 305 are distributed with the cylinder 306, the ball groove 305 is with being arranged on 1 time mouth of urinal body
Multiple support balls 4 on pipeline are engaged, and float 3 is moved up under the buoyancy of liquid, under gravity can be to
Lower movement；The lower section of the float 3 is provided with bottom orifice plate 5, and bottom orifice plate 5 is fixedly mounted in the lower mouth pipeline of urinal body 1,
The interior centre bore of the bottom orifice plate 5 is covered with a rubber seal 502, and the endoporus of the rubber seal 502 has inclined-plane, should
Inclined-plane is identical with the gradient of lower inclined plane 307 of the float 3, and both can be brought into close contact together, prevent passing through for liquid；Described
There are multiple radially-arranged holes 501 on bottom orifice plate 5, the lower section in hole 501 is provided with same amount of film pipeline 6.
The float 3 has the shell 301 of a hard and smooth outer surface, and the light material 302 of interior filling is that density is remote
Less than the high polymer material of water, such as expanded polystyrene (EPS), foam polystyrene and foamed polyvinyl chloride class.
The film pipeline 6 is made up of plastic sheeting, and upper end is arranged on the hole 501 of bottom orifice plate 5, opening-like state,
The length of film pipeline 6 is at least more than 4 times of diameter；The top of the film pipeline 6 is open state, is flowed through when there is liquid
When, under gravity, film pipeline 6 plays pipeline, it is allowed to which liquid flows through；When no liquid flows through, the film tube
The tube wall in road 6 can be adsorbed in the presence of residual liquid, pasted together with, form sealing effectiveness.
The embodiment when in use, above-mentioned part is installed and can be used.
Embodiment two：
With it is existing can automatic detection messenger, and the urinal body that is discharged water when people leaves is used in combination, but can significantly turn down and put
The amount of water.Due to existing automatic detection messenger, and the urinal body to be discharged water when people leaves is prior art, and here is omitted.
For the ordinary skill in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with
In the case of spirit, the changes, modifications, replacement and the modification that are carried out to embodiment still fall within protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Water-saving urinal, including urinal body, hollow net and float, it is characterised in that：Also have support ball, bottom orifice plate and
Film pipeline, described urinal body have concave curvatures on lower channel top, form the shape of a curved face type funnel, described
Hollow net has the concave curvatures on top and the convex surface of sidepiece, and the convex surface has phase with the concave curvatures on urinal body
With curvature and can paste with together with, it is hollow it is online to have be in open-work that star is distributed, can make urine from the top of hollow net certainly
So flow into bottom；The float is movably arranged on the bottom of hollow net, has a certain distance with hollow net, float is by oblique thereon
Face coincides together with the inclined-plane on urinal body, forms sealing effectiveness；The middle part of float has one section of column structure, in the cylinder
On be distributed with multiple ball grooves, the ball groove is engaged with the support ball on mouth pipeline under urinal body, makes float in urine
Buoyancy under can move up, can move down under gravity；Bottom orifice plate, bottom are installed below the float
Orifice plate is fixedly mounted in the lower mouth pipeline of urinal body, and the interior centre bore of the bottom orifice plate is covered with a rubber seal, described
The endoporus of rubber seal has inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane can be identical with the lower inclined plane gradient of the float, and both can be fitted tightly over
Together, passing through for urine is prevented；There are multiple radially-arranged holes on described bottom orifice plate, same number is installed below hole
Film pipeline.
A kind of 2. Water-saving urinal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The float has one layer of hard and outer surface light
Sliding shell, the light material of interior filling are far below the high polymer material of water for density.
A kind of 3. Water-saving urinal as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The film pipeline is made up of plastic sheeting,
Upper end is arranged on the hole of bottom orifice plate, opening-like state, and the length of film pipeline is much larger than its diameter, and length is the 4 of diameter
More than times, the top of film pipeline is open state, and when there is liquid flow out-of-date, film pipeline plays pipe in the presence of liquid gravity
The effect in road, it is allowed to which liquid flows through；The tube wall of film pipeline can paste and one in the presence of residual liquid when no liquid flows through
Rise and form sealing effectiveness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710064577.2A CN107060032B (en) | 2017-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | A kind of Water-saving urinal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710064577.2A CN107060032B (en) | 2017-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | A kind of Water-saving urinal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107060032A CN107060032A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
| CN107060032B true CN107060032B (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=59598683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710064577.2A Expired - Fee Related CN107060032B (en) | 2017-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | A kind of Water-saving urinal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107060032B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107326994B (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2023-05-12 | 高建国 | Pollution discharging device for non-water closet |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200978455Y (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-11-21 | 北京紫光泰和通环保技术有限公司 | Self-weight sealing sphere valve type urinal without water-flush |
| WO2008096092A1 (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-14 | Washroom Services Limited | A drain arrangement |
| KR20090050293A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-20 | 권오중 | urinal |
| CN201416210Y (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-03-03 | 任海军 | Smell return and water leakage prevention device for wall-mounted male urinal |
| CN201554108U (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2010-08-18 | 郁弘股份有限公司 | Water outlet of urinal |
| CN206545246U (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-10-10 | 魏汝涵 | A kind of Water-saving urinal |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9222247B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-12-29 | Xela Innovations, Llc | Fixture drain insert assembly |
-
2017
- 2017-02-04 CN CN201710064577.2A patent/CN107060032B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200978455Y (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-11-21 | 北京紫光泰和通环保技术有限公司 | Self-weight sealing sphere valve type urinal without water-flush |
| WO2008096092A1 (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-14 | Washroom Services Limited | A drain arrangement |
| KR20090050293A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-20 | 권오중 | urinal |
| CN201416210Y (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-03-03 | 任海军 | Smell return and water leakage prevention device for wall-mounted male urinal |
| CN201554108U (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2010-08-18 | 郁弘股份有限公司 | Water outlet of urinal |
| CN206545246U (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-10-10 | 魏汝涵 | A kind of Water-saving urinal |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107060032A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180213 Termination date: 20220204 |