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CN107035522A - A kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator - Google Patents

A kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107035522A
CN107035522A CN201710462020.4A CN201710462020A CN107035522A CN 107035522 A CN107035522 A CN 107035522A CN 201710462020 A CN201710462020 A CN 201710462020A CN 107035522 A CN107035522 A CN 107035522A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diesel
driven generator
noise
generator according
silencer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710462020.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔再铎
王宝新
景月
张春艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Aerospace Xinguang Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710462020.4A priority Critical patent/CN107035522A/en
Publication of CN107035522A publication Critical patent/CN107035522A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B77/00Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B77/11Thermal or acoustic insulation
    • F02B77/13Acoustic insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to diesel-driven generator sound-deadening and noise-reducing field, specifically a kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator can meet increasingly harsh noise requirements.Including Jing Yin casing, it is located at air inlet louvers respectively and is vented 2 axial flow blowers of shutter, in addition to the multiple silencing apparatus being arranged in silencing case body.By setting multiple noise elimination structures, diesel-driven generator radiating and noise reduction can be taken into account.Also there is small volume, lightweight effect.

Description

A kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to diesel-driven generator sound-deadening and noise-reducing field, specifically a kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator can To meet increasingly harsh noise requirements.
Background technology
Air-cooled diesel-driven generator is applied to multiple fields in reality, with good low-temperature starting type and adaptability.With The continuous improvement of environmental requirement, especially noise, it is impossible to meet increasingly harsh noise requirements.Conventional air-cooled bavin The sound pressure levels of fry dried food ingredients motor are more than 95dB at 1 meter, accordingly, it would be desirable to take the processing of reduction noise.
For the source analysis of noise, engine including engine blower, the axial flow blower at ventilating opening etc. turn into noise Main source, meanwhile, when being worked by engine shake caused by secondary noise be also one of main source.
The diesel-driven generator of reduction noise measure is taken in the prior art, usually takes the profile of increase diesel-driven generator Size, or increase the shock insulation thickness of shell, although this two ways can realize the effect of reduction noise, due to body Product, the increase of weight have impact on conevying efficiency, meanwhile, the shock insulation thickness of shell is increased, the radiating of engine will be influenceed.
Therefore, it is necessary to propose that one kind can take into account diesel-driven generator radiating and reduction noise, Transportation Efficiency is disclosure satisfy that again The diesel-driven generator of rate.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator.Bavin is taken into account While fry dried food ingredients motor radiating and low noise, with small volume, lightweight, it is possible to increase the characteristics of conevying efficiency.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator, including Jing Yin casing, air inlet louvers is located at respectively and 2 of shutter are vented Axial flow blower, it is characterised in that:Also include the multiple silencing apparatus being arranged in silencing case body;The multiple silencing apparatus includes Exhaust silencer for engine and the fans silencer for axial flow blower.
The present invention relative to prior art obtain effect be:
1, by setting multiple noise elimination structures, diesel-driven generator radiating and noise reduction can be taken into account.
2, the diesel-driven generator that the present invention is provided, with small volume, lightweight effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is right view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is upward view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is inventive engine air inlet side view.
Wherein, 1- Diesel engines, 2- generators, 3- strip-type silencers, 4- exhaust axial flow blowers, 5- exhaust shutters, The Jing Yin casings of 6-, the local control cabinets of 7-, 8- fuel tanks, 9- output interfaces, 10- chassis, 11- composite bottom boards, 12- Intake shaft stream wind Machine, 13- resonance frees peak vibration isolator, 14- rubber shearing vibration isolator, 15- air inlet louvers, 16- low temperature storage batterys, 17- air inlet water conservancy diversion Cover, 18- metal shaped tubes, 19- exhaust silencers, 20- engine radiating components, 21- engine charge shutters, 22- noise reductions Backplate.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator, including Jing Yin casing, air inlet louvers is located at respectively and 2 of shutter are vented Axial flow blower, in addition to the multiple silencing apparatus being arranged in silencing case body.
First silencing apparatus that the present embodiment is provided, is the silencing apparatus for Diesel engine, and main purpose is Absorb the noise produced when being worked by engine.The silencing apparatus is arranged on the inside of Jing Yin casing, the row with Diesel engine Tracheae is connected, and the waste gas noise of engine discharge carries out noise reduction process by the silencing apparatus.The silencing apparatus can be referred to as Air exhaust muffler device, concrete structure can use a variety of noise elimination structures of the prior art, such as resistance type, anti-type, impedance complex Type etc. just has the noise elimination structure of certain volume shape;It is preferred that the noise elimination structure of impedance composite, the structure has noise elimination frequency domain wide The characteristics of.Further, in order to promote the radiating that diesel-driven generator is overall, it is to avoid the waste-gas heat of engine discharge has influence on quiet Radiating in sound box bodies, it is preferred that air exhaust muffler device is isolated with silencing case body heat, air exhaust muffler device is independently arranged at One jiao of top in silencing case body.Further, in order to preferably reduce noise during tail gas discharge, preferably in exhausting silencer One layer of noise reduction backplate of outside cladding of device, can either play the effect being thermally isolated, can also play the effect of noise reduction.
Second silencing apparatus that the present embodiment is provided, is the silencing apparatus for being directed to the Jing Yin casing with axial flow blower, Main purpose is to absorb the noise produced when being worked by axial flow blower.The silencing apparatus is arranged on the inside of Jing Yin casing, with axle The shell of flow fan is directly connected to or is provided on the closed type air passage between axial flow blower and engine.This disappears Acoustic device can abbreviation fans silencer, concrete structure can use a variety of noise elimination structures of the prior art, for example, resistance type, Anti- type, impedance composite etc., still, these structures need to occupy certain space, influence whether the overall body of diesel-driven generator Product, therefore be not very good.It is preferred that, fans silencer is set to strip-type silencer, with small volume, easy to process etc. The characteristics of.Further, strip-type silencer is preferably the perforated plate composition using cladding sound-absorbing material, and this perforated plate, which has, to disappear The characteristics of audio frequency field width.Jing Yin casing with axial flow blower, can also set the air duct and kuppe of closing, kuppe The body fan of Diesel engine can be coated, kuppe is connected by being flexible coupling with the axial flow blower of air inlet louvers, a side Face can avoid cold air from being muted the heat in casing, the effect that on the other hand also there is extension to eliminate the noise.
The 3rd silencing apparatus that the present embodiment is provided, is for the overall silencing apparatus of diesel generation group, main purpose It is to set to handle for diesel-driven generator all component sound-absorbing, sound insulation in the inside of Jing Yin casing.The silencing apparatus is specifically quiet The mute structure of sound box bodies, can just have in the prior art, and the compound noise-reducing structure of Jing Yin casing is realized.However, being only used only The Jing Yin casing of a kind of structure, although can realize decrease of noise functions, but be detrimental to the fixation of Diesel engine and generator makes With, it is preferred that remaining position of Jing Yin casing in addition to bottom, i.e. top, four walls are both configured to compound noise-reducing structure, it is best The denoising structure being made up of steel plate, sound-insulating felt, centrifugally glass-wool and aluminum perforated plate;And the bottom of Jing Yin casing can fitted It is independently arranged, bottom is set to by steel plate, corrosion-resistant on the basis of the fixation use for closing Diesel engine and generator preferably The bottom of rubber felt composition, in addition to steel plate has fixed support effect, rubber felt can also play a part of damping.
The 4th silencing apparatus that the present embodiment is provided, is for the overall silencing apparatus of diesel-driven generator, main purpose It is to set the damping for diesel-driven generator to handle in the outside of Jing Yin casing.The silencing apparatus is specifically provided in silencing case body Outer bottom also include multiple rubber and shear vibration isolator and multiple resonance free peaks vibration isolator.In the prior art, although have using small Elder sister's vibration isolator, still, the shock insulation interval of simple rubber shock absorber are small, it is difficult to absorb vibrations when being worked by engine.Therefore, Resonance free peak vibration isolator is added, two grades of isolation structures is constituted, can preferably absorb the vibrations produced when being worked by engine.Institute It can be multiple to state rubber shearing vibration isolator, and resonance free peak vibration isolator is similarly multiple, be preferably provided 4 rubber shearings Vibration isolator and 6 resonance free peak vibration isolators.
In addition to foregoing silencing apparatus, in order to further reduce noise, especially reduce from the excessive noise of shutter, The perforated area of the air inlet louvers and exhaust shutter can also be reduced to meet the minimal face that engine is used Product.By reducing the area of shutter, the excessive of noise can be reduced.
The Diesel engine that the present invention is provided, in addition to noise elimination structure, remaining diesel engine thermomechanical components can be adopted The inside of Jing Yin casing is arranged on form of the prior art.In order to avoid increasing the volume of Diesel engine, especially pin To with this structure with certain volume shape of exhaust silencer, preferably change accordingly a part of component position or Shape, to reach the effect for not changing original diesel-driven generator volume.Further, it is also possible to set heat dissipation channel accordingly, such as Perforate is carried out in the corresponding Jing Yin bottom half of diesel engine motor spindle so that cold air enters in silencing case body from bottom;Set Air inlet, the axial flow blower of exhaust are forced, to carrying out forced heat radiation in silencing case body;Heat radiating fin structure is set, further to hair Motivation carries out the mode of radiating etc. in itself, for balancing radiating and Jing Yin effect.
The diesel-driven generator that the present invention is provided, by actual tests, by 50 DEG C of hot tests, noise objective is less than at 1m 78dB。
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to foregoing each implementation Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these modification or Replace, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator, including Jing Yin casing, air inlet louvers is located at respectively and the 2 of shutter is vented Individual axial flow blower, it is characterised in that:Also include the multiple silencing apparatus being arranged in silencing case body;The multiple silencing apparatus bag Include the exhaust silencer for engine and the fans silencer for axial flow blower.
2. diesel-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exhaust silencer is that impedance composite is heat-insulated Silencer.
3. diesel-driven generator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The exhaust silencer and silencing case body heat every From being independently arranged at one jiao of top in silencing case body.
4. diesel-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cladding noise reduction shield outside the exhaust silencer Plate.
5. diesel-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fans silencer is strip-type silencer.
6. diesel-driven generator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The strip-type silencer has cladding sound-absorbing material Perforated plate.
7. diesel-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Jing Yin casing includes being capable of sound-absorbing and sound insulation Compound noise-reducing structure.
8. diesel-driven generator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The top of the Jing Yin casing, four walls are by steel Plate, sound-insulating felt, centrifugally glass-wool and aluminum perforated plate composition;The bottom of the Jing Yin casing is by steel plate, anti-corrosive rubber felt group Into.
9. diesel-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer bottom of the Jing Yin casing also includes multiple Rubber shears vibration isolator and multiple resonance free peaks vibration isolator.
10. diesel-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air inlet louvers and exhaust shutter Perforated area is the shutter that disclosure satisfy that the minimum area that engine is used.
CN201710462020.4A 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator Pending CN107035522A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710462020.4A CN107035522A (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710462020.4A CN107035522A (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107035522A true CN107035522A (en) 2017-08-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108832774A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 天津市弘亚润滑粉制造有限公司 A cooling device for a pulverizer for producing lubricating powder

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2797650Y (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-07-19 沈卫东 Low noise electric generation set
CN101963098A (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-02-02 上海科泰电源股份有限公司 Air intake and exhaust device of air-cooling type low-noise diesel power generating set
CN202065062U (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-12-07 任小平 Novel moveable silencing device of diesel power generating set
CN202831698U (en) * 2012-08-25 2013-03-27 东莞市优赛科创企业管理咨询有限公司 A noise reduction, shock absorption and flue gas treatment system for a generator set
CN205101121U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-03-23 东营营柴动力机械有限公司 Novel diesel generating unit
JP6137717B1 (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-05-31 西芝電機株式会社 Package type power generator
CN206845319U (en) * 2017-06-19 2018-01-05 沈阳航天新光集团有限公司 A kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2797650Y (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-07-19 沈卫东 Low noise electric generation set
CN101963098A (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-02-02 上海科泰电源股份有限公司 Air intake and exhaust device of air-cooling type low-noise diesel power generating set
CN202065062U (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-12-07 任小平 Novel moveable silencing device of diesel power generating set
CN202831698U (en) * 2012-08-25 2013-03-27 东莞市优赛科创企业管理咨询有限公司 A noise reduction, shock absorption and flue gas treatment system for a generator set
CN205101121U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-03-23 东营营柴动力机械有限公司 Novel diesel generating unit
JP6137717B1 (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-05-31 西芝電機株式会社 Package type power generator
CN206845319U (en) * 2017-06-19 2018-01-05 沈阳航天新光集团有限公司 A kind of air-cooled noise-reduced diesel generator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108832774A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 天津市弘亚润滑粉制造有限公司 A cooling device for a pulverizer for producing lubricating powder

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Application publication date: 20170811