CN107009441A - A kind of system split according to log quality to log - Google Patents
A kind of system split according to log quality to log Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107009441A CN107009441A CN201710236882.5A CN201710236882A CN107009441A CN 107009441 A CN107009441 A CN 107009441A CN 201710236882 A CN201710236882 A CN 201710236882A CN 107009441 A CN107009441 A CN 107009441A
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- Prior art keywords
- log
- processor
- detection module
- information
- quality
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/023—Solids
- G01N2291/0238—Wood
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of system split according to log quality to log, including processor and connection cutter device, cutting detection module, raw material detection module on a processor；First, raw material detection module is detected to log, the information detected is sent to processor, processor is modeled according to the wood information received, position and the size of log Hole are determined, meanwhile, the position of cutter device and motion state are sent to processor by cutting detection module as cutting information, processor sends control signals to cutter device according to the wood information and cutting information that receive, and control cutter device is cut along hole to log.It is an advantage of the invention that：Log is cut according to hole, made the best use of everything；Can be prestored a variety of cut mode, wide using scope.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of log diced system, and in particular to a kind of to be according to what log quality was split to log
System.
Background technology
Log is former bar length to being provided by size, shape, the standard of quality or particular provisions are cut into the juggle of certain length,
This juggle is referred to as log.The purposes of timber：It is divided into directly using and doing raw material by chemical or special processing and uses.Timber
What is directly used has：Building, mine timber, electric post, sleeper, packaging, furniture, technique engraving, ship, sports apparatus, school supply and stationery, pleasure
Device, decoration, grenade handle, gun stock, wood-based plate etc..By having that chemical process or special processing do that raw material uses：It is papermaking, artificial
Silk, regenerated cellulose, nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate, ethyl cellulose, hydroxylated cellulose, benzyl cellulose.Various countries' log
Quality standard and method of inspection difference are very big, are broadly divided into two classes：1st, the various defects for having log in itself are different by defect
Classification, the size and defect light and heavy degree of flaw size are gone divided rank, are generally divided into, the country of service rating quality standard
There are the countries such as China, Russia.Quality standard and the method for inspection are generally divided into ten major classes：I.e. knot, discoloration, rotten, insect pest, split
Line, the defect of stem form, wood structure defect, scar, timber manufacturing deficiency, deformation defect etc..2nd, chi quality is detained：By log
Each different types of quality defect that itself is present, by the size of flaw size, the defect order of severity is from log scale length or footpath
Deducted in level, it is net scale that last every log, which deducts the gained volume of timber after flaw size, indivedual major defects can also combine reduction
There are the states such as the U.S., Canada in quality grade, the country using defect button chi quality.
During existing wood furniture production, do not consider that the quality of raw material is directly processed, and is sometimes run into typically
Whole block material directly is scrapped when hole is larger in the middle of log, using this rough processing method more waste of resource.
The content of the invention
When the technical problems to be solved by the invention are existing wood furniture production, the quality of raw material is not considered typically
Directly it is processed, sometimes runs into and directly scrap by whole block material when hole is larger in the middle of log, using this rough
Processing method more waste of resource, it is therefore intended that a kind of system split according to log quality to log, solution are provided
During existing wood furniture production, do not consider that the quality of raw material is directly processed, and is sometimes run into the middle of log typically
Whole block material directly is scrapped when hole is larger, using this rough processing method more waste of resource the problem of.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of system split according to log quality to log, including processor and connection cutting on a processor
Device, cutting detection module, raw material detection module；
Processor：Receive the wood information that the cutting information and log detection module of cutting detection module transmission are sent, place
Cutter device is sent control signals to after reason；
Cutter device：The control signal of reception processing device is cut to log；
Cut detection module：The action of cutter device is detected, place is sent to using the action of cutter device as cutting information
Manage device；
Raw material detection module：The quality of log is detected, the quality of log is sent to processor as wood information.It is first
First, raw material detection module is detected to log, the information detected is sent into processor, processor is according to the original received
Wooden information is modeled, and determines position and the size of log Hole, meanwhile, cutting detection module by the position of cutter device and
Motion state is sent to processor as cutting information, and processor sends control letter according to the wood information and cutting information that receive
Number arrive cutter device, control cutter device log is cut along hole, when log Hole is larger, cutting completion material
Material can be used for manufacture small-sized furniture, when almost not having hole in log, log not cut.
Data input module is also associated with the processor；Data input module：From extraneous receive information and it is sent to
Processor.Extraneous information is input in system, is mainly used in inputting control parameter, such as：When bore hole size is more than how many when
Just log is cut.
Database is also associated with the processor；Database：The information that processor is sent is stored, extracts and believes for processor
Breath.A variety of cutting modes can be stored, are easy to call during duplication of production.
The raw material detection module uses ultrasonic sensor.Ultrasonic examination has higher flaw detection sensitivity, cycle
Short, cost is low, flexible, efficiency high, the advantages of harmless；Ultrasonic examination is suitable for the larger component test of thickness
The cutting detection module uses three-axis gyroscope sensor.Three-axis gyroscope sensor can detect that cutter device exists
Motion in three axle all directions, both can determine that the position of cutter device or can determine that the motion state of cutter device.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, a kind of system split according to log quality to log of the present invention, can cut according to hole to log
Cut, make the best use of everything；
2nd, a kind of system split according to log quality to log of the present invention, can prestore a variety of cut mode, use
Scope is wide.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is present system structural representation.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the invention is only used for explaining the present invention, does not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of system split according to log quality to log of the present invention, including processor and connection
Cutter device, cutting detection module, raw material detection module on a processor；Processor uses S12MagniV, the raw material inspection
Survey module and use ultrasonic sensor.Ultrasonic examination have higher flaw detection sensitivity, the cycle is short, cost is low, it is flexible,
Efficiency high, the advantages of harmless；Ultrasonic examination is suitable for cutting detection module described in the larger component test of thickness and adopted
With the three-axis gyroscope sensors of MPU 6050.Three-axis gyroscope sensor can detect fortune of the cutter device in three axle all directions
It is dynamic, it both can determine that the position of cutter device or can determine that the motion state of cutter device.First, raw material detection module enters to log
Row detection, is sent to processor, processor is modeled according to the wood information received, determines log by the information detected
The position of Hole and size, meanwhile, cutting detection module regard the position of cutter device and motion state as cutting information hair
Processor is given, processor sends control signals to cutter device, control cutting according to the wood information and cutting information that receive
Device is cut along hole to log, when log Hole is larger, and the material that cutting is completed can be used for manufacture small-sized furniture,
When almost there is no hole in log, log is not cut.Data input module is also associated with the processor；Will be outer
The information on boundary is input in system, is mainly used in inputting control parameter, such as：When bore hole size be more than it is how many when just to log carry out
Cutting.Database is also associated with the processor；A variety of cutting modes can be stored, are easy to call during duplication of production.
Processor：Receive the wood information that the cutting information and log detection module of cutting detection module transmission are sent, place
Cutter device is sent control signals to after reason；
Cutter device：The control signal of reception processing device is cut to log；
Cut detection module：The action of cutter device is detected, place is sent to using the action of cutter device as cutting information
Manage device；
Raw material detection module：The quality of log is detected, the quality of log is sent to processor as wood information；
Data input module：From extraneous receive information and it is sent to processor；
Database：The information that processor is sent is stored, information is extracted for processor.
Above-described embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. all should be included
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of system split according to log quality to log, it is characterised in that including processor and be connected to processing
Cutter device, cutting detection module, raw material detection module on device；
Processor：The wood information that the cutting information and log detection module of cutting detection module transmission are sent is received, after processing
Send control signals to cutter device；
Cutter device：The control signal of reception processing device is cut to log；
Cut detection module：The action of cutter device is detected, processor is sent to using the action of cutter device as cutting information；
Raw material detection module：The quality of log is detected, the quality of log is sent to processor as wood information.
2. a kind of system split according to log quality to log according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Data input module is also associated with processor；Data input module：From extraneous receive information and it is sent to processor.
3. a kind of system split according to log quality to log according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Database is also associated with processor；Database：The information that processor is sent is stored, information is extracted for processor.
4. a kind of system split according to log quality to log according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Raw material detection module uses ultrasonic sensor.
5. a kind of system split according to log quality to log according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Cutting detection module uses three-axis gyroscope sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710236882.5A CN107009441A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of system split according to log quality to log |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710236882.5A CN107009441A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of system split according to log quality to log |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107009441A true CN107009441A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=59446034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710236882.5A Pending CN107009441A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of system split according to log quality to log |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107009441A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109557104A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-04-02 | 临沂众为智能科技有限公司 | A kind of timber based on deep learning preferably saws intelligent detecting method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4221974A (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1980-09-09 | The Bendix Corporation | Lumber inspection and optimization system |
| US5444635A (en) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-08-22 | Alpine Engineered Products, Inc. | Optimizing technique for sawing lumber |
| CN1312149A (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-09-12 | 株式会社名南制作所 | Apparatus for detecting mark on wood-block end-faces opposite to each other |
| CN1460054A (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2003-12-03 | Sd3有限责任公司 | Safety systems for power equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-04-12 CN CN201710236882.5A patent/CN107009441A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4221974A (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1980-09-09 | The Bendix Corporation | Lumber inspection and optimization system |
| US5444635A (en) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-08-22 | Alpine Engineered Products, Inc. | Optimizing technique for sawing lumber |
| CN1460054A (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2003-12-03 | Sd3有限责任公司 | Safety systems for power equipment |
| CN1312149A (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-09-12 | 株式会社名南制作所 | Apparatus for detecting mark on wood-block end-faces opposite to each other |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘耀麟: "《微型计算机在木材工业中的应用》", 31 October 1986 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109557104A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-04-02 | 临沂众为智能科技有限公司 | A kind of timber based on deep learning preferably saws intelligent detecting method |
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Application publication date: 20170804 |