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CN107008732A - A kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function - Google Patents

A kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107008732A
CN107008732A CN201710321940.4A CN201710321940A CN107008732A CN 107008732 A CN107008732 A CN 107008732A CN 201710321940 A CN201710321940 A CN 201710321940A CN 107008732 A CN107008732 A CN 107008732A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chute
garbage pool
rubbish
afm
refuse classification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710321940.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张卫
贺姣丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dynagreen Environmental Protection Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dynagreen Environmental Protection Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dynagreen Environmental Protection Group Co Ltd filed Critical Dynagreen Environmental Protection Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710321940.4A priority Critical patent/CN107008732A/en
Publication of CN107008732A publication Critical patent/CN107008732A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function, garbage pool body including recessed setting, topple over passage provided with rubbish in the side of the garbage pool body, the rubbish is provided with the first chute and the second chute between toppling over the bottom of passage and garbage pool body, the gradient of first chute is more than the second chute, second chute is located between first chute and the bottom of garbage pool body, first ramp surface is provided with antifriction metal (AFM) plate, some metal Magnet Separaters moved back and forth are provided with above the antifriction metal (AFM) plate, some airports are distributed with the antifriction metal (AFM) plate surface, the bottom of the antifriction metal (AFM) plate is provided with some air-heaters.The rubbish that the garbage pool with refuse classification function of the present invention can should not burn metal and big part building waste etc. in the rubbish for entering garbage incinerating power plant is separated, and can heat into factory's rubbish, with treatment effeciency height, strong applicability, service life of equipment length and it is safe the characteristics of.

Description

A kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage disposal equipment technology field, a kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function is specifically referred to.
Background technology
Current country encourages and promoted after categorized consumer waste, categorized consumer waste incendivity and rubbish of reduced contamination enters Enter garbage incinerating power plant burning disposal, should not burn or recycled rubbish then carries out resource using other modes Change and utilize;But because a variety of causes categorized consumer waste is also popularized far away at home at present, into the life of garbage incinerating power plant Adulterated in rubbish living a large amount of kitchen garbages, industrial refuse, big part building waste and various metals etc. should not burn article, very To also inflammable and explosive dangerous goods, these articles enter burning power plant, have both been unfavorable for fire box temperature stabilization and burning facility Normal work, influences fume treatment qualified discharge, it is also possible to cause the bite of the fire grate equipment such as pusher, fire grate and mucking machine to grind Damage, damage garbage incinerating system.
Although in addition, a small number of flourishing places initially enter progress rubbish Pre-sorting before incineration plant, typically being burnt in rubbish The place progress beyond power plant is burnt, still there is the problem of poor environment and secondary transhipment pollution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function, with treatment effeciency height, applicability By force, service life of equipment length and it is safe the characteristics of.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The invention discloses a kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function, include the garbage pool body of recessed setting, the rubbish Passage is toppled in the side of rubbish pond body provided with rubbish, and the rubbish is provided with first between toppling over the bottom of passage and garbage pool body Chute and the second chute, the gradient of first chute are more than the second chute, second chute be located at first chute and First ramp surface is provided with above antifriction metal (AFM) plate, the antifriction metal (AFM) plate and is provided between the bottom of garbage pool body Some airports, the antifriction metal (AFM) are distributed with some metal Magnet Separaters moved back and forth, the antifriction metal (AFM) plate surface The bottom of plate is provided with some air-heaters.
Further, the metal Magnet Separater is located at 0.4 ~ 0.5 meter of the top of antifriction metal (AFM) plate.
Further, the second chute afterbody, which is provided with, is used for the roller into factory's rubbish thickness regulation.
Further, it is provided between closed-loop operation, inclines between the closed-loop operation positioned at the rubbish on the inside of second chute The lower section of falling passage.
Further, hung above the opposite side of the garbage pool body provided with rubbish.
Further, the gradient of first chute is 40~50 degree, and the gradient of second chute is 30~40 degree.
Further, the temperature of the antifriction metal (AFM) plate heating is 60~80 DEG C.
Further, the air pressure of the air-heater is 2500~3000Pa.
A kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function of the present invention, with following beneficial effect:Closed using garbage pool With the environment of tiny structure, both the garbage-cleaning for being unfavorable for burning was gone out, it is ensured that garbage incinerating system is normally run, and without another Outer selection of land builds refuse classification factory, and peculiar smell during refuse classification will not be excessive, it is ensured that environment is clean and tidy.In addition, in garbage pool Sorting platform is set, if being overturned accidentally in cram packer discharging falls into garbage pool, due to first falling in refuse classification platform On, difference in height does not result in very serious personal safety accident only less than 2.5 meters.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of the garbage pool with refuse classification function of the present invention.
Reference includes:1st, garbage pool body, the 2, first chute, the 3, second chute, 4, roller, 5, metal magnetic separation separation Device, 6, air-heater, 7, dump door, 8, inspection platform, 9, topple over passage, 10, rubbish hangs.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solution of the present invention, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing Product of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of with refuse classification function as shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function Garbage pool, includes the garbage pool body 1 of recessed setting, passage 9 is toppled in the side of the garbage pool body 1 provided with rubbish, described Rubbish is provided with the first chute 2 and the second chute 3 between toppling over the bottom of passage 9 and garbage pool body 1, first chute 2 The gradient is more than the second chute 3, and second chute 3 is located at described the between first chute 2 and the bottom of garbage pool body 1 The surface of one chute 2, which is provided with, is provided with some metal magnetic separation separation moved back and forth above antifriction metal (AFM) plate, the antifriction metal (AFM) plate Some airports are distributed with device 5, the antifriction metal (AFM) plate surface, and the bottom of the antifriction metal (AFM) plate is provided with some air-heaters 6.Institute Stating the afterbody of the second chute 3 and being provided with is used for the roller 4 of angular adjustment.The inner side of second chute 3 is provided between closed-loop operation, described close Topple over the lower section of passage 9 positioned at the rubbish between closed operation.Above the opposite side of the garbage pool body 1 10 are hung provided with rubbish.Institute The gradient for stating the first chute 2 is 40~50 degree, and the gradient of second chute 3 is 30~40 degree.The antifriction metal (AFM) plate heating Temperature be 60~80 degree.The air pressure of the air-heater 6 is 2500~3000Pa.Meanwhile, it is described to topple over passage 9 and garbage pool sheet Dump door 7 is provided between body 1, it is described to topple over the top of passage 9 provided with inspection platform 8.
In the present invention, by setting the air pressure of air-heater and control air-heater, garbage pool is closed and tiny structure environment, Refuse classification facility is designed in garbage pool, refuse odor can be prevented excessive, the secondary of refuse classification transhipment is not resulted in yet Pollution;The rubbish for being dumped into the chute of garbage pool first is blowed to using 60~80 DEG C of heating air, both can heat and dry into Factory's rubbish, can also be sorted the rubbish varied in weight;Metal magnetic separator is used in the first chute, can be by rubbish Metal is separated, and infringement of the metal to burning operational outfit is prevented, while can be recycled to metal;The Two chute afterbodys use blanking drum apparatus, can adjust rubbish into the speed and rubbish thickness of garbage pool, be easy to big part The unsuitable combustion refuse sorting such as building waste, can also prevent cram packer and the improper wind for crashing into garbage pool of operative Danger, prevents the great human casualty accident of operating personnel.
Embodiment 2
A kind of idiographic flow of the garbage pool waste incineration and generating electricity with refuse classification function of the present invention is:
Cram packer passes through weighbridge, weighs garbage weight, and garbage truck enters discharging hall by trestle, rubbish is passed through into rubbish Topple over passage and pour into garbage pool body interior, by two sections of section chutes, chute table before rubbish falls on garbage pool body bottom portion Lay 16mm abrasion-resistant metal plates, 40~50 degree of the first paragraph chute gradient, 30~40 degree of the second segment chute gradient in face.
Rubbish is dumped into after garbage pool body from garbage truck, first passes around the first paragraph chute that the gradient is 40~50 degree, tiltedly Road length is traditionally arranged to be to lay under 3 meters, chute antifriction metal (AFM) plate is distributed airport on air pipe line, metallic plate, is heated to 60 ~80 DEG C of air is blown out upwards by air-heater from the stomata on the antifriction metal (AFM) plate of the first chute, and air pressure is about 2500 ~3000Pa, can both heat spring and summer moisture height and the relatively low rubbish of winter temperature, improve rubbish and enter stove calorific value, be conducive to Rubbish is efficiently burned;The rubbish of lighter in weight can be blown afloat simultaneously and be sent to garbage pool bottom, play a part of weight sieving garbage, will The refuse classification that heavier-weight and the larger building waste of volume etc. should not burn comes out, and does not do burning disposal;Simultaneously first Chute sets metal Magnet Separater, can will be recycled after the metal absorption in rubbish, metal is no longer entered Enter in garbage pool, it is to avoid the damage to garbage incinerating system.
Rubbish is fallen on the second chute after the first chute, and the second chute is about 2.5 meters, and the gradient is about 35 degree, chute Inner side is provided between closed-loop operation, and controllable hydraulic mechanism or the artificial refuse classification that should not burn other in rubbish come out, Second chute afterbody has roller, and rubbish can be transported to garbage pool bottom, and adjustable second chute rubbish height and rubbish enter Enter the speed of garbage pool, be easy to sorting to operate.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not makees any formal limitation to the present invention;It is all The those of ordinary skill of the industry can be shown in by specification accompanying drawing and described above and swimmingly implement the present invention;But, it is all Those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention, using disclosed above technology contents The equivalent variations for a little variation, modification and evolution made, are the equivalent embodiment of the present invention;Meanwhile, it is all according to the present invention The variation, modification and evolution of any equivalent variations made to above example of substantial technological etc., still fall within the present invention's Within the protection domain of technical scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function, includes the garbage pool body of recessed setting, it is characterised in that:The rubbish Passage is toppled in the side of rubbish pond body provided with rubbish, and the rubbish is provided with first between toppling over the bottom of passage and garbage pool body Chute and the second chute, the gradient of first chute are more than the second chute, second chute be located at first chute and Between the bottom of garbage pool body;
First ramp surface is provided with above antifriction metal (AFM) plate, the antifriction metal (AFM) plate and is provided with some gold moved back and forth Belong to Magnet Separater, some airports are distributed with the antifriction metal (AFM) plate surface, and the bottom of the antifriction metal (AFM) plate is provided with some Air-heater.
2. the garbage pool according to claim 1 with refuse classification function, it is characterised in that:The second chute afterbody Provided with the roller adjusted for rubbish thickness.
3. the garbage pool according to claim 2 with refuse classification function, it is characterised in that:The metal magnetic separation separation Device is located at 0.4 ~ 0.5 meter of the top of antifriction metal (AFM) plate.
4. the garbage pool according to claim 3 with refuse classification function, it is characterised in that:On the inside of second chute Provided between closed-loop operation, topple between the closed-loop operation positioned at the rubbish below passage.
5. the garbage pool according to claim 4 with refuse classification function, it is characterised in that:The garbage pool body Hung above opposite side provided with rubbish.
6. the garbage pool according to claim 5 with refuse classification function, it is characterised in that:The slope of first chute Spend for 40~50 degree, the gradient of second chute is 30~40 degree.
7. the garbage pool according to claim 5 with refuse classification function, it is characterised in that:The antifriction metal (AFM) plate bottom The temperature for the hot air blown upwards is 60~80 DEG C.
8. the garbage pool with refuse classification function according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:The air-heater Air pressure is 2500~3000Pa.
CN201710321940.4A 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function Pending CN107008732A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710321940.4A CN107008732A (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710321940.4A CN107008732A (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107008732A true CN107008732A (en) 2017-08-04

Family

ID=59449711

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710321940.4A Pending CN107008732A (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of garbage pool with refuse classification function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107008732A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112660671A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-16 重庆市环卫集团有限公司 Foreign matter image recognition system and management system for kitchen waste

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CN103894394A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-02 陈雄晖 Solar community household garbage classification treatment station
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CN206009242U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-03-15 江苏浦士达环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of activated carbon removes stone deironing apparatus
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112660671A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-16 重庆市环卫集团有限公司 Foreign matter image recognition system and management system for kitchen waste

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Application publication date: 20170804