CN106979268A - A kind of automobile friction - Google Patents
A kind of automobile friction Download PDFInfo
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- CN106979268A CN106979268A CN201710426294.8A CN201710426294A CN106979268A CN 106979268 A CN106979268 A CN 106979268A CN 201710426294 A CN201710426294 A CN 201710426294A CN 106979268 A CN106979268 A CN 106979268A
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
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- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003831 antifriction material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- VDGJOQCBCPGFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-) silicon(4+) titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Si+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] VDGJOQCBCPGFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
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- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910003978 SiClx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940007424 antimony trisulfide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NVWBARWTDVQPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+);trisulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[S-2].[S-2].[Sb+3].[Sb+3] NVWBARWTDVQPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- LCDFWRDNEPDQBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol;urea Chemical class O=C.NC(N)=O.OC1=CC=CC=C1 LCDFWRDNEPDQBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920006253 high performance fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
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- -1 phenolic aldehyde Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1436—Composite particles, e.g. coated particles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D2069/002—Combination of different friction materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2200/00—Materials; Production methods therefor
- F16D2200/0034—Materials; Production methods therefor non-metallic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2200/00—Materials; Production methods therefor
- F16D2200/006—Materials; Production methods therefor containing fibres or particles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of automobile friction, it is characterised in that:It is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:10 20 parts of bonding agent, 25 40 parts of reinforcing fiber, 30 45 parts of inserts, the inserts includes frictional property regulator and compounding ingredient, the parts by weight of the frictional property regulator are 20 30 parts, the parts by weight of the compounding ingredient are 10 15 parts, and the reinforcing fiber includes ceramic fibre, Pbo fibers and glue spraying alumina silicate fibre;The present invention not only has the advantages that strong wear resistance, high intensity, braked outside steady, low noise, more substantially increase the overall coefficient of friction of brake block, the phenomenon that even disk is damaged because producing high brake force is more avoided while overall brake performance is strengthened simultaneously, therefore the service life of friction material is substantially increased, relative to prior art, more preferably, feel is more comfortable during brake, and production cost is relatively low for machinery and braking ability during high temperature of the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile brake technical field, more particularly to a kind of automobile friction.
Background technology
Brake system of car refers to, applies certain power to some parts of automobile (mainly wheel), so as to be carried out to it
A series of special arrangements of a certain degree of forced brake.Brake system of car is to influence the critical system of vehicle safety, and
The stability and reliability of brakes are then directly determined by the combination property of friction plate (especially brake block);Conventional stops
Car piece is divided into:1st, asbestos type, because asbestos fibre has high intensity and resistant to elevated temperatures feature, therefore meets brake block and clutch
The requirement of device disk, while having the tensile energy of fiber and the hardness and wearability of advanced metal material;2nd, semipermanent mold, mainly
It is to adapt to higher as fiber and the big mixture of important coefficient of friction, major advantage is reinforced using coarse steel wool
At a temperature of normal work;3rd, without asbestos organic type, mainly with glass fibre, aromatic polyester fiber and other fiber conducts
Reinforcement material, its performance depends primarily on the type and other mixtures of fiber.Wherein semimetal or be China without cotton organic type
One of asbestos-free friction material of main popularization and application.But semi-metallic brake pad corrosion under moisture effect is serious, is made an uproar during brake
Sound is higher, and vibration is larger, there is certain damage to brake disc, and most semimetals or micro-metal brake pad are in use
The dust easily produced, these dust adsorptions are on wheel hub, due to being difficult to clean, and influenceed for a long time by it, easily cause wheel hub rotten
Erosion;It is not high to there is combination property in current automobile brake friction plate, the problem of various performances can not be taken into account, such as some strength and toughness
It is unstable that rubbing in deficiency, brake temperature-rise period examines coefficient, while there is skidding, brake locking and falls grey serious, is formulated in addition
The deficiency of system so that frictional interface does not lubricate damping layer so that product brakes shakiness in use, hinders disk, is reduced
Service life, generation makes one the presence of the defects such as insufferable noise.
Such as Application No.:201310219952.8 Chinese patent disclose a kind of friction material, automobile friction, one
Kind of friction material, by weight percentage consisting of:Bonding agent 8%~15%, reinforcing agent 24%~33%, increasing grinding agent 7.2-
9.8%th, antifriction lubricant 16.5%~20%, elastomeric toughening agent 4.5%~6.5%, inserts 24.8%~30.6%;It is a kind of
It is prepared by automobile friction, any one friction material of usage right requirement 1~8;Friction material disclosed in this application is carbon fiber
Base ceramic formula system, makes to prepare that friction disc brake is steady, dust is few, because hardness is moderate using the application friction material, heat
Small, the high temperature restorability that fails is good, but this application does not have in terms of reducing noise and reducing the damage to automobile friction that rubs
Specific solution formula or method are provided, and production cost is also of a relatively high, is not suitable for large-scale promotion.
For another example Application No.:201610917394.6 Chinese patent disclose a kind of ceramic brake, by following components
It is prepared from:Butadiene acrylonitrile rubber 1~5kg of powder, noise reduction 5~10kg of powder, 6~10kg of resin, 3~8kg of whisker, 3~8kg of brass fiber,
1~4kg of chopped fiber, 1~5kg of Frication powder, 1~4kg of long fibre, 8~16kg of ceramic fibre, 3~8kg of high temperature barium, crystalline flake graphite
(- 195) 4~9kg, 0.5~3kg of iron, oil 2~6kg of coke, 8~13kg of ceramic additive, 8~13kg of abrasion-resistant powder, aramid fiber
0.5~3kg, 1~4kg of wood-fibred, ceramics increase in 2~6kg of grinding agent, 1~4kg of antimony trisulfide, 3~8kg of stabilizer, this technical scheme
Disclosed brake block, which has, does not injure good frictional disk, brakeless noise, temperature tolerance, service life length, braking comfortably, and cost is low
The features such as, but the ceramic brake intensity in this application is relatively low, and abrasion resistance properties are slightly worse.
The content of the invention
To overcome the problem of automobile friction noise present in prior art is big, corrosion is serious, brake vibration is big, this hair
It is bright to provide a kind of strong wear resistance, high intensity, steady brake, low noise and lower-cost automobile friction.
A kind of automobile friction that the present invention is provided, is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:Bonding agent 10-20
Part, 25-40 parts of reinforcing fiber, 30-45 parts of inserts, the inserts include frictional property regulator and compounding ingredient, described to rub
The parts by weight for wiping properties modifier are 20-30 parts, and the parts by weight of the compounding ingredient are 10-15 parts, the reinforcing fiber bag
Include ceramic fibre, Pbo fibers and glue spraying alumina silicate fibre.
In some embodiments, the parts by weight of the ceramic fibre are 10-16 parts, the parts by weight of the Pbo fibers
Number is 8-14 parts, and the parts by weight of the glue spraying alumina silicate fibre are 7-10 parts.
In some embodiments, the bonding agent includes phenolic resinoid and synthetic rubber, the phenolic resinoid
Parts by weight are 6-12 parts, and the parts by weight of the synthetic rubber are 4-8 parts.
In some embodiments, the phenolic resinoid is phenol-formaldehyde resin modified, and the synthetic rubber is nitrile rubber.
In some embodiments, the frictional property regulator includes antifriction material and increasing and rubbed material, the antifriction material
The parts by weight of material are 6-10 parts, and the parts by weight for increasing the material that rubs are 14-20 parts.
In some embodiments, the antifriction material includes graphite and molybdenum disulfide, and the parts by weight of the graphite are
2-4 parts, the parts by weight of the molybdenum disulfide are 4-6 parts.
In some embodiments, the material that rubs that increases includes molybdenum powder and silica, and the parts by weight of the molybdenum powder are
6-8 parts, the parts by weight of the silica are 8-12 parts.
In some embodiments, the compounding ingredient includes iron oxide and chromium oxide, and the parts by weight of the iron oxide are
4-7 parts, the parts by weight of the chromium oxide are 6-8 parts.
In some embodiments, its component is constituted by following parts by weight:6 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin modified, nitrile rubber 4
Part, 10 parts of ceramic fibre, 8 parts of Pbo fibers, 7 parts of glue spraying alumina silicate fibre, 2 parts of graphite, 4 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 6 parts of molybdenum powder, dioxy
8 parts of SiClx, 4 parts of iron oxide, 6 parts of chromium oxide.
In some embodiments, its component is constituted by following parts by weight:12 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin modified, nitrile rubber 8
Part, 16 parts of ceramic fibre, 14 parts of Pbo fibers, 10 parts of glue spraying alumina silicate fibre, 4 parts of graphite, 6 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 8 parts of molybdenum powder, two
12 parts of silica, 7 parts of iron oxide, 8 parts of chromium oxide.
Compared with prior art, a kind of automobile friction that the present invention is provided, the advantage is that:
First, a kind of automobile friction for providing of the present invention, by setting ceramic fibre, make automobile friction have fire resisting,
The advantages of high temperature resistant, heat endurance are good, low thermal conductivity, specific heat are small and mechanical resistant shakes;
2nd, a kind of automobile friction that the present invention is provided, the Pbo fibers of setting are a kind of light weight and intensity height, impact resistance
Property strong and good stability of the dimension the fibrous material of good, rub resistance, the overall performance of automobile friction can be improved, extension automobile rubs
The service life of pad.
3rd, a kind of automobile friction that the present invention is provided, by setting glue spraying alumina silicate fibre, friction can be absorbed well
The noise that material is sent by braking, can effectively reduce the character of heat-fading and dilatancy of the cryogenic material of other in friction material,
Improve stability of the friction material during manufacture and use.
4th, a kind of automobile friction for providing of the present invention, by by ceramic fibre, Pbo fibers and glue spraying alumina silicate fibre
Mixed to be incorporated as reinforcing fiber in automobile friction, not only light weight, intensity are high, heat resistance is good, wearability is strong, thermal conductivity
Bottom and sound-absorbing effect is good, shock attenuation result is good, and service life is long.
5th, a kind of automobile friction that the present invention is provided, by setting varigrained friction material, can adjust friction
Performance, while brake noise and vibrations can be mitigated, the excellent performance such as graphite conductibility, thermal shock resistance, corrosion resistance;
6th, a kind of automobile friction for providing of the present invention, is acted on by setting nitrile rubber to play anti-attrition, again can be with
Effectively protect automobile friction.
7th, the automobile friction of inventive formulation not only has strong wear resistance, high intensity, the steady, low noise of brake etc.
Outside advantage, the overall coefficient of friction of brake block is more substantially increased, while more being avoided while overall brake performance is strengthened
The phenomenon of even disk is damaged because producing high brake force, therefore substantially increases the service life of friction material, relative to existing
Technology, more preferably, feel is more comfortable during brake, and production cost is relatively low for machinery and braking ability during high temperature of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein
Example is applied only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of automobile friction is disclosed in the present invention, is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:Bonding agent 10-20
Part, 25-40 parts of reinforcing fiber, 30-45 parts of inserts, the bonding agent include phenolic resinoid and synthetic rubber, the phenolic aldehyde
The parts by weight of resinoid are 6-12 parts, and the parts by weight of the synthetic rubber are 4-8 parts, and the phenolic resinoid is modified phenol
Urea formaldehyde, the synthetic rubber is nitrile rubber;The inserts includes frictional property regulator and compounding ingredient, the frictional property
Can the parts by weight of conditioning agent be 20-30 part, the frictional property regulator rubs material, the antifriction including antifriction material and increasing
The parts by weight of material are 6-10 parts, and the parts by weight for increasing the material that rubs are 14-20 parts;The antifriction material includes graphite
And molybdenum disulfide, the parts by weight of the graphite are 2-4 parts, and the parts by weight of the molybdenum disulfide are 4-6 parts, described to increase the material that rubs
Material includes molybdenum powder and silica, and the parts by weight of the molybdenum powder are 6-8 parts, and the parts by weight of the silica are 8-12
Part;The parts by weight of the compounding ingredient are 10-15 parts, and the compounding ingredient includes iron oxide and chromium oxide, the weight of the iron oxide
It is 4-7 parts to measure number, and the parts by weight of the chromium oxide are 6-8 parts;The reinforcing fiber include ceramic fibre, Pbo fibers and
Glue spraying alumina silicate fibre;The parts by weight of the ceramic fibre are 10-16 parts, and the parts by weight of the Pbo fibers are 8-14 parts,
The parts by weight of the glue spraying alumina silicate fibre are 7-10 parts.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the use optimal proportion of reinforcing fiber is as follows in the fabrication process:
The fire resisting of ceramic fibre 40%, high temperature resistant, heat endurance are good, low thermal conductivity
The intensity of Pbo fibers 34% is high, impact resistance is good, rub resistance is strong
The sound-absorbing effect of glue spraying alumina silicate fibre 26% is good, low thermal conductivity
With the ratio shared by ceramic fibre at most, Pbo fibers take second place the reinforcing fiber combined with aforementioned proportion, glue spraying
Ratio shared by alumina silicate fibre is minimum, can so make each reinforcing fiber play its respective advantage to reach preferable effect
Really, and this portfolio ratio can have automobile friction light weight, intensity are high, heat resistance is good, wearability is strong, thermal conductivity
Bottom and sound-absorbing effect is good, shock attenuation result is good, the advantage of service life length etc..
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the use of frictional property regulator in the fabrication process is most preferably compared
Under for example:
The hardness of antifriction material 32% is smaller, fusing point is low, good self-lubricating property
Increasing rubs, and the hardness of material 68% is larger, fusing point is high, it is notable to increase effect of rubbing
The frictional property regulator combined with aforementioned proportion to increase based on the material that rubs, and shared ratio apparently higher than
Ratio shared by antifriction material, the hardness of automobile friction can be reduced by increasing the material that rubs, and improve low temperature wear resistance, reduce noise;
Antifriction material primarily serves raising wearability, thermal conductivity, stable coefficient of friction, mitigates the effect of galled spots;To increase the material that rubs
It is in order to keep the rubbing action of automobile friction, so that automobile friction is played as main frictional property regulator
Preferable braking action, and the antifriction material added, partly in order to improving the wearability of automobile friction, are reduced because of friction
Caused by automobile friction damage, on the other hand also improve the thermal conductivity of automobile friction, stabilizing cars friction plate
Coefficient of friction.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, ceramic fibre is a kind of fibrous light refractory material, with weight
The advantages of amount is light, good high temperature resistant, heat endurance, low thermal conductivity, specific heat are small and mechanical resistant shakes;Pbo fibers have very excellent
Physical and mechanical properties and chemical property, its strength, modulus is 2 times of Kevlar (Kev drawing) fiber and to have meta-aramid concurrently resistance to
The performance of thermal resistance combustion, and physical and chemical performance is well beyond the Kevlar maintained the leading position so far in high-performance fiber field
Fiber, one a diameter of 1 millimeter of PBO filaments can sling 450 kilograms of weight, and its intensity is more than 10 times of steel wire fibre,
Glue spraying alumina silicate fibre can absorb the noise that friction material is sent by braking well, with good resistance to elevated temperatures, pole
Low thermal conductivity factor,
Specifically, ceramic fibre also has certain disadvantages, its neither wear-resisting and not impact resistant, it is impossible to resist high velocity air
Wash away;And the Pbo fibers added have the advantages that intensity is high, impact resistance is good, rub resistance is strong, just with ceramic fibre shape
Into complementation, the defect of ceramic fibre presence is compensate for, can effectively be dropped in addition, glue spraying alumina silicate fibre invests friction material surface
The character of heat-fading and dilatancy of the cryogenic material of other in low-friction material, improve friction material during manufacture and use
Stability;Add after glue spraying glue spraying alumina silicate fibre, while high thermal stability is ensured, glue spraying glue spraying alumina silicate fibre energy
The noise that friction material is sent by braking is absorbed well, and with good resistance to elevated temperatures, extremely low thermal conductivity factor is comprehensive
The function and advantage of ceramic fibre, Pbo fibers and glue spraying alumina silicate fibre, make the performance of automobile friction in the present invention excellent
It is good and durable in use.
Specifically, the present invention this embodiment in, molybdenum powder have it is wear-resistant, it is low electrolysis liquid hold-up, PH stabilizing effects,
The key properties such as the rheological characteristic of decay resistance and coating can be improved, by molybdenum powder made from metal molybdenum base atomization, granularity reaches
To 10~500 mesh, molybdenum disulfide is important kollag, is particularly suitable for use under HTHP, is described as " senior solid profit
Lubricating oil king ", granularity reaches 325-2500 mesh, using the different friction of graphite, molybdenum disulfide, molybdenum powder and silica these granularities
Material, can adjust frictional behaviour, while can mitigate brake noise and vibrations, Delanium conductibility, thermal shock resistance, play corruption
The excellent performances such as corrosion, further improve the performance indications of automobile friction in the present invention.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, addition nitrile rubber can play anti-attrition effect, again can be effective
Protect automobile friction.
In this embodiment of the present invention, a kind of automobile friction is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:
6-12 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin modified, 4-8 parts of nitrile rubber, 10-14 parts of ceramic fibre, 8-14 parts of Pbo fibers, glue spraying silicon
Sour aluminum fiber 7-10 parts, 2-4 parts of graphite, 4-6 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 6-8 parts of molybdenum powder, 8-12 parts of silica, 4-7 parts of iron oxide,
6-8 parts of chromium oxide.
During making, above-mentioned material is first ground to form into fine particle, then mixing is separately added into by the quality of above-mentioned each component
Stirrer for mixing, is put into mould progress hot press moulding shaping after mixing, after Overheating Treatment, will be unnecessary by grinding
Compound is ground off, and then carries out sandblasting and semi-finished product are made, finally semi-finished product are sprayed, and loads onto bloop, is then carried out
Coding, riveting, is packaged into stock.
In this embodiment of the present invention, a kind of automobile friction is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:It is real
Apply example 1:
9 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin modified, 6 parts of nitrile rubber, 12 parts of ceramic fibre, 11 parts of Pbo fibers, glue spraying alumina silicate fibre
8.5 parts, 3 parts of graphite, 5 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 7 parts of molybdenum powder, 0 part of silica 1,5.5 parts of iron oxide, 7 parts of chromium oxide.
During making, above-mentioned material is first ground to form into fine particle, then mixing is separately added into by the quality of above-mentioned each component
Stirrer for mixing, is put into mould progress hot press moulding shaping after mixing, after Overheating Treatment, will be unnecessary by grinding
Compound is ground off, and then carries out sandblasting and semi-finished product are made, finally semi-finished product are sprayed, and loads onto bloop, is then carried out
Coding, riveting, is packaged into stock.
In this embodiment of the present invention, a kind of automobile friction is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:It is real
Apply example 2:
6 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin modified, 4 parts of nitrile rubber, 10 parts of ceramic fibre, 8 parts of Pbo fibers, glue spraying alumina silicate fibre 7
Part, 2 parts of graphite, 4 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 6 parts of molybdenum powder, 8 parts of silica, 4 parts of iron oxide, 6 parts of chromium oxide.
During making, above-mentioned material is first ground to form into fine particle, then mixing is separately added into by the quality of above-mentioned each component
Stirrer for mixing, is put into mould progress hot press moulding shaping after mixing, after Overheating Treatment, will be unnecessary by grinding
Compound is ground off, and then carries out sandblasting and semi-finished product are made, finally semi-finished product are sprayed, and loads onto bloop, is then carried out
Coding, riveting, is packaged into stock.
In this embodiment of the present invention, a kind of automobile friction is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:It is real
Apply example 3:
12 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin modified, 8 parts of nitrile rubber, 16 parts of ceramic fibre, 14 parts of Pbo fibers, glue spraying alumina silicate fibre
10 parts, 4 parts of graphite, 6 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 8 parts of molybdenum powder, 2 parts of silica 1,7 parts of iron oxide, 8 parts of chromium oxide.
During making, above-mentioned material is first ground to form into fine particle, then mixing is separately added into by the quality of above-mentioned each component
Stirrer for mixing, is put into mould progress hot press moulding shaping after mixing, after Overheating Treatment, will be unnecessary by grinding
Compound is ground off, and then carries out sandblasting and semi-finished product are made, finally semi-finished product are sprayed, and loads onto bloop, is then carried out
Coding, riveting, is packaged into stock.
As can be seen from the above table, the stable friction factor of automobile friction of the present invention, particularly wear rate are far smaller than state
Family requires, and changes little with temperature rise.This shows the present invention with ceramic fibre, Pbo fibers, glue spraying alumina silicate fibre, stone
Ink, molybdenum disulfide, molybdenum powder, silica etc. are the automobile friction of primary raw material, are damaged using ceramic fibre and Pbo fibre abrasions
Performance and increasing rub material molybdenum powder and silica, antifriction material graphite and molybdenum disulfide and compounding ingredient iron oxide and chromium oxide
Collective effect under, on the basis of stabilizing cars friction plate coefficient of friction, its wear rate can be effectively reduced, so as to carry significantly
The high service life of friction material.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is using the automobile friction of above-mentioned formula except with wear resistance
By force, outside the advantages of high intensity, steady brake, low noise, the overall coefficient of friction of brake block is more substantially increased, while in enhancing
More avoided while overall brake performance and damage the phenomenon of even disk because producing high brake force, therefore substantially increase friction
The service life of material, relative to prior art, more preferably, during brake feel is more for machinery and braking ability during high temperature of the present invention
Comfortably, and production cost is relatively low, the demand of social development is met.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have shown and described in described above, as previously described, it should be understood that not office of the invention
Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations, modification and
Environment, and can be changed in invention contemplated scope described herein by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area
It is dynamic, and the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be appended by the present invention
In scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automobile friction, it is characterised in that:It is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:10-20 parts of bonding agent, increasing
Strong 25-40 parts of fiber, 30-45 parts of inserts, the inserts include frictional property regulator and compounding ingredient, the frictional behaviour
The parts by weight of conditioning agent are 20-30 parts, and the parts by weight of the compounding ingredient are 10-15 parts, and the reinforcing fiber includes ceramics
Fiber, Pbo fibers and glue spraying alumina silicate fibre.
2. automobile friction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The parts by weight of the ceramic fibre are 10-16
Part, the parts by weight of the Pbo fibers are 8-14 parts, and the parts by weight of the glue spraying alumina silicate fibre are 7-10 parts.
3. automobile friction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bonding agent includes phenolic resinoid and synthesis
Rubber, the parts by weight of the phenolic resinoid are 6-12 parts, and the parts by weight of the synthetic rubber are 4-8 parts.
4. automobile friction according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The phenolic resinoid is phenol-formaldehyde resin modified,
The synthetic rubber is nitrile rubber.
5. automobile friction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frictional property regulator includes antifriction material
Rubbed material with increasing, the parts by weight of the antifriction material are 6-10 part, and the parts by weight for increasing the material that rubs are 14-20 parts.
6. automobile friction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antifriction material includes graphite and curing
Molybdenum, the parts by weight of the graphite are 2-4 parts, and the parts by weight of the molybdenum disulfide are 4-6 parts.
7. automobile friction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material that rubs that increases includes molybdenum powder and titanium dioxide
Silicon, the parts by weight of the molybdenum powder are 6-8 parts, and the parts by weight of the silica are 8-12 parts.
8. the automobile friction stated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compounding ingredient includes iron oxide and chromium oxide, institute
The parts by weight for stating iron oxide are 4-7 parts, and the parts by weight of the chromium oxide are 6-8 parts.
9. automobile friction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Its component is constituted by following parts by weight:It is modified
6 parts of phenolic resin, 4 parts of nitrile rubber, 10 parts of ceramic fibre, 8 parts of Pbo fibers, 7 parts of glue spraying alumina silicate fibre, 2 parts of graphite, two
4 parts of molybdenum sulfide, 6 parts of molybdenum powder, 8 parts of silica, 4 parts of iron oxide, 6 parts of chromium oxide.
10. automobile friction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Its component is constituted by following parts by weight:It is modified
12 parts of phenolic resin, 8 parts of nitrile rubber, 16 parts of ceramic fibre, 14 parts of Pbo fibers, 10 parts of glue spraying alumina silicate fibre, 4 parts of graphite,
6 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 8 parts of molybdenum powder, 2 parts of silica 1,7 parts of iron oxide, 8 parts of chromium oxide.
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CN201710426294.8A CN106979268A (en) | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | A kind of automobile friction |
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CN108176845A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-19 | 常州凯奥机电科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of wear-resisting high-strength type self-lubricating contact material |
CN108443377A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-24 | 海安县东洋通达汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of friction plate |
CN110408169A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-05 | 常熟东南塑料有限公司 | A kind of Automotive Friction Materials phenolaldehyde moulding compound |
CN115820164A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-03-21 | 张家港爱科思汽车配件有限公司 | Anti-seismic adhesive for automobiles |
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CN115820164A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-03-21 | 张家港爱科思汽车配件有限公司 | Anti-seismic adhesive for automobiles |
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Application publication date: 20170725 |