CN106975196B - A child balance training device - Google Patents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/16—Platforms for rocking motion about a horizontal axis, e.g. axis through the middle of the platform; Balancing drums; Balancing boards or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0087—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种儿童平衡力训练装置,其底板的中部固定有立柱,立柱与支撑体相铰接,支撑体与平衡板相固定;立柱的左右两侧对称的设有两个伸缩竖杆,两个伸缩竖杆的上端均设有与平衡板相接触的压力传感器;立柱的左右两侧还对称设有两个连接在底板和平衡板之间的第一弹簧;每个伸缩竖杆的上方位于平衡板的上表面处均设有一脚踩板;平衡板上还设有提示灯一、提示灯二以及提示灯三,支撑体上还设有微处理器、声音提示装置以及电源模块。本发明结构简单,实用性强,能够方便、有效的对儿童进行平衡力训练。
The invention discloses a balance training device for children. The middle part of the bottom plate is fixed with a column, the column is hinged with a support body, and the support body is fixed with a balance plate; the left and right sides of the column are symmetrically provided with two telescopic vertical bars, The upper ends of the two telescopic vertical rods are provided with pressure sensors in contact with the balance plate; the left and right sides of the vertical column are also symmetrically provided with two first springs connected between the bottom plate and the balance plate; the upper part of each telescopic vertical rod A foot pedal is arranged on the upper surface of the balance board; the balance board is also provided with prompt light 1, prompt light 2 and prompt light 3, and the support body is also provided with a microprocessor, a sound prompt device and a power supply module. The invention has simple structure and strong practicability, and can conveniently and effectively carry out balance training for children.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及儿童身体训练装置领域,特别涉及一种儿童平衡力训练装置。The invention relates to the field of children's body training devices, in particular to a children's balance training device.
背景技术Background technique
处于现代社会的人们需要具备多方面的能力,因此需要从儿童抓起,培养其多方面的能力;目前存在很多儿童益智训练类装置,然而传统的训练装置一般只能训练其某一个方面的能力,无法做到对儿童认知加工水平、行为、反应能力和平衡力的全面提高,无法提高其身体的平衡协调性。因此,需要开发出一种结构简单,实用性强的能够对儿童进行平衡力训练的装置。People in modern society need to have various abilities, so they need to start from children and cultivate their abilities in many aspects; there are many educational training devices for children, but traditional training devices can only train one aspect of them. It is impossible to comprehensively improve the cognitive processing level, behavior, reaction ability and balance of children, and it is impossible to improve the balance and coordination of their bodies. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a device with simple structure and strong practicability that can perform balance training for children.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是克服上述现有技术中存在的问题,提供一种结构简单,实用性强的儿童平衡力训练装置,能够方便、有效的对儿童进行平衡力训练。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and to provide a children's balance training device with simple structure and strong practicability, which can conveniently and effectively carry out balance training for children.
本发明的技术方案是:一种儿童平衡力训练装置,包括底板1,所述底板1的中部固定有立柱11,立柱11上端与支撑体12的下端相铰接,所述支撑体12的上端与平衡板2的底部相固定;所述立柱11的左右两侧对称的设有两个下端分别与底板1连接的伸缩竖杆4,两个伸缩竖杆4的上端均设有压力传感器7,所述压力传感器7与平衡板2的下表面相接触;所述立柱11的左右两侧还对称设有两个连接在底板1和平衡板2之间的第一弹簧21;每个伸缩竖杆4的上方位于所述平衡板2的上表面处均设有一脚踩板3;所述平衡板2上还设有提示灯一14、提示灯二13以及提示灯三15,所述支撑体12上还设有微处理器8、声音提示装置10以及电源模块9,所述提示灯一14、提示灯二13以及提示灯三15、声音提示装置10分别与微处理器8信号连接,所述微处理器8与电源模块9电连接。The technical scheme of the present invention is: a children's balance training device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a
较佳地,所述伸缩竖杆4包括筒体,所述筒体的下端铰接于底板1上,筒体内套接有杆体,筒体内部的底端与杆体下端之间连接有第二弹簧5,所述杆体的上端设置压力传感器7,所述筒体的左、右侧面和底板1之间分别连接一根第三弹簧6;所述筒体绕其铰接点转动所在的面与支撑体12绕其铰接点转动所在的面相平行或重合。Preferably, the telescopic vertical rod 4 includes a cylinder body, the lower end of the cylinder body is hinged on the bottom plate 1, a rod body is sleeved in the cylinder body, and a second spring 5 is connected between the bottom end of the cylinder body and the lower end of the rod body. , the upper end of the rod body is provided with a
较佳地,所述平衡板2的左右两端分别设有一向下的限位支撑杆17。Preferably, the left and right ends of the
较佳地,所述底板1上还固定有架体18,架体18上设有扶手20。Preferably, a
较佳地,所述架体18上还设有支撑杆19,支撑杆19上固定有视频播放装置16。Preferably, the
较佳地,所述视频播放装置16是平板电脑。Preferably, the
较佳地,所述声音提示装置10是蜂鸣器。Preferably, the
较佳地,所述微处理器8是MSP430单片机。Preferably, the microprocessor 8 is an MSP430 single-chip microcomputer.
本发明的有益效果:本发明实施例中,提供一种儿童平衡力训练装置,其底板的中部固定有立柱,立柱与支撑体相铰接,支撑体与平衡板相固定;立柱的左右两侧对称的设有两个伸缩竖杆,两个伸缩竖杆的上端均设有与平衡板相接触的压力传感器;立柱的左右两侧还对称设有两个连接在底板和平衡板之间的第一弹簧;每个伸缩竖杆的上方位于平衡板的上表面处均设有一脚踩板;平衡板上还设有提示灯一、提示灯二以及提示灯三,支撑体上还设有微处理器、声音提示装置以及电源模块。本发明使用时,儿童两只脚分别站在两个脚踩板上,通过身体的缓慢倾斜,使两脚平衡的立于平衡板上,达到平衡力训练的目的。在平衡力训练的过程中,两个伸缩竖杆上端的压力传感器会实时将所检测到的压力值传送给微处理器,经微处理器对两个压力值进行压力差计算,如果压力值之差在设定的范围内,则微处理器控制提示灯一点亮,从而提示受训儿童其正处于站立的平衡状态。如果左侧压力传感器受到的压力大于右侧压力传感器,且压力差值大于设定压力差值,则微处理器控制提示灯二点亮,从而提醒受训儿童身体应该向右侧倾斜,从而使身体向平衡状态倾斜,使得提示灯一被点亮;同理当提示灯三点亮时,说明受训儿童身体向右倾斜了,则受训儿童根据提示灯三的提示应该身体向左倾斜,使得提示灯一被点亮,从而使身体处于平衡状态。所述声音提示装置还在儿童训练的过程中配合提示灯一、提示灯二以及提示灯三对应发出提示声一、提示声二以及提示声三,从而使得儿童通过声音便能确定其所处的受训状态。本发明结构简单,实用性强,能够方便、有效的对儿童进行平衡力训练。Beneficial effects of the present invention: In the embodiment of the present invention, a child balance training device is provided, in which a column is fixed in the middle of the bottom plate, the column is hinged with the support body, and the support body is fixed with the balance plate; the left and right sides of the column are symmetrical There are two telescopic vertical rods, and the upper ends of the two telescopic vertical rods are provided with pressure sensors in contact with the balance plate; the left and right sides of the vertical column are also symmetrically provided with two first connected between the bottom plate and the balance plate. Spring; a foot pedal is arranged on the upper surface of the balance board above each telescopic vertical rod; the balance board is also provided with prompt light 1,
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明的电系统框图。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an electrical system of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图,对本发明的一个具体实施方式进行详细描述,但应当理解本发明的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiment.
如图1所示,本发明实施例提供了一种儿童平衡力训练装置,包括底板1,所述底板1的中部固定有立柱11,立柱11上端与支撑体12的下端相铰接,所述支撑体12的上端与平衡板2的底部相固定;所述立柱11的左右两侧对称的设有两个下端分别与底板1连接的伸缩竖杆4,两个伸缩竖杆4的上端均设有压力传感器7,所述压力传感器7与平衡板2的下表面相接触;所述立柱11的左右两侧还对称设有两个连接在底板1和平衡板2之间的第一弹簧21;每个伸缩竖杆4的上方位于所述平衡板2的上表面处均设有一脚踩板3;所述平衡板2上还设有提示灯一14、提示灯二13以及提示灯三15,所述支撑体12上还设有微处理器8、声音提示装置10以及电源模块9,所述提示灯一14、提示灯二13以及提示灯三15、声音提示装置10分别与微处理器8信号连接,所述微处理器8与电源模块9电连接。图2所示为本实施例的电系统框图。As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a children's balance training device, including a bottom plate 1, a
进一步地,所述伸缩竖杆4包括筒体,所述筒体的下端铰接于底板1上,筒体内套接有杆体,筒体内部的底端与杆体下端之间连接有第二弹簧5,所述杆体的上端设置压力传感器7,所述筒体的左、右侧面和底板1之间分别连接一根第三弹簧6;所述筒体绕其铰接点转动所在的面与支撑体12绕其铰接点转动所在的面相平行或重合。Further, the telescopic vertical rod 4 includes a cylinder body, the lower end of the cylinder body is hinged on the bottom plate 1, a rod body is sleeved in the cylinder body, and a second spring 5 is connected between the bottom end of the cylinder body and the lower end of the rod body, The upper end of the rod body is provided with a
进一步地,所述平衡板2的左右两端分别设有一向下的限位支撑杆17。通过限位支撑杆17可以使儿童在训练时能够方便的站到平衡板上去,并且在一定的倾斜范围内安全的受训;同时不会使得平衡板过于倾斜从而造成其下面的伸缩竖杆受压过度被破坏。Further, the left and right ends of the
进一步地,所述底板1上还固定有架体18,架体18上设有扶手20。受训儿童通过手扶扶手进行训练,增加了其受训的安全性。Further, a
进一步地,所述架体18上还设有支撑杆19,支撑杆19上固定有视频播放装置16。可以在该视频播放装置上配合平衡力训练过程播放一些动态的运动画面,从而增强训练效果。Further, the
进一步地,所述视频播放装置16是平板电脑。Further, the
进一步地,所述声音提示装置10是蜂鸣器。微处理器可以控制蜂鸣器发出三种不同的声音以提示受训儿童其正处于不同的受训状态。Further, the
进一步地,所述微处理器8是MSP430单片机。Further, the microprocessor 8 is an MSP430 single-chip microcomputer.
本发明的工作原理:本发明实施例提供的一种儿童平衡力训练装置,其底板的中部固定有立柱,立柱与支撑体相铰接,支撑体与平衡板相固定;立柱的左右两侧对称的设有两个伸缩竖杆,两个伸缩竖杆的上端均设有与平衡板相接触的压力传感器;立柱的左右两侧还对称设有两个连接在底板和平衡板之间的第一弹簧;每个伸缩竖杆的上方位于平衡板的上表面处均设有一脚踩板;平衡板上还设有提示灯一、提示灯二以及提示灯三,支撑体上还设有微处理器、声音提示装置以及电源模块。本发明使用时,儿童两只脚分别站在两个脚踩板上,通过身体的缓慢倾斜,使两脚平衡的立于平衡板上,达到平衡力训练的目的。在平衡力训练的过程中,两个伸缩竖杆上端的压力传感器会实时将所检测到的压力值传送给微处理器,经微处理器对两个压力值进行压力差计算,如果压力值之差在设定的范围内,则微处理器控制提示灯一点亮,从而提示受训儿童其正处于站立的平衡状态。如果左侧压力传感器受到的压力大于右侧压力传感器,且压力差值大于设定压力差值,则微处理器控制提示灯二点亮,从而提醒受训儿童身体应该向右侧倾斜,从而使身体向平衡状态倾斜,使得提示灯一被点亮;同理当提示灯三点亮时,说明受训儿童身体向右倾斜了,则受训儿童根据提示灯三的提示应该身体向左倾斜,使得提示灯一被点亮,从而使身体处于平衡状态。所述声音提示装置还在儿童训练的过程中配合提示灯一、提示灯二以及提示灯三对应发出提示声一、提示声二以及提示声三,从而使得儿童通过声音便能确定其所处的受训状态。本发明结构简单,实用性强,能够方便、有效的对儿童进行平衡力训练。The working principle of the present invention: a child balance training device provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a column fixed in the middle of the bottom plate, the column is hinged with the support body, and the support body is fixed with the balance plate; the left and right sides of the column are symmetrical There are two telescopic vertical rods, and the upper ends of the two telescopic vertical rods are provided with pressure sensors in contact with the balance plate; the left and right sides of the vertical column are also symmetrically provided with two first springs connected between the bottom plate and the balance plate ;The top of each telescopic vertical rod is provided with a foot pedal on the upper surface of the balance board; the balance board is also provided with prompt light 1,
以上公开的仅为本发明的几个具体实施例,但是,本发明实施例并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明的保护范围。The above disclosures are only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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---|---|---|---|---|
TWI729901B (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2021-06-01 | 崑山科技大學 | Balance board structure |
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CN106975196A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
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