CN106971482A - A kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth - Google Patents
A kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth Download PDFInfo
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- CN106971482A CN106971482A CN201710244490.3A CN201710244490A CN106971482A CN 106971482 A CN106971482 A CN 106971482A CN 201710244490 A CN201710244490 A CN 201710244490A CN 106971482 A CN106971482 A CN 106971482A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 101100059544 Arabidopsis thaliana CDC5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 101150115300 MAC1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2405—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used
- G08B13/2408—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used using ferromagnetic tags
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2428—Tag details
- G08B13/2448—Tag with at least dual detection means, e.g. combined inductive and ferromagnetic tags, dual frequencies within a single technology, tampering detection or signalling means on the tag
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth, the signal source communicated each other by Bluetooth signal, decoder, anti-theft magnetic snap and detector, precaution device are provided with；Coded signal is covered to anti-theft magnetic snap and sets scope by signal source by periodic broadcast signal, if the anti-theft magnetic snap of the scope listens to broadcast singal and just enters next listening period after being verified correctly by AES；Decoder realizes the identification to anti-theft magnetic snap take-off legitimacy by the decoded signal of the anti-theft magnetic snap transmission encryption into broadcast singal coverage；The function expression of AES is as follows：Y=f (x1,x2,x3)；Wherein independent variable x1, x2, x3User name, three vectors of user cipher and MAC Address are corresponded to respectively, and dependent variable y then corresponds to broadcast vector；Using signal source, anti-theft magnetic snap, decoder, 5 terminals of detector and precaution device, interconnected by the wireless blue tooth communication technology, realize active anti-theft, real-time anti-theft, the purpose of blind detection.
Description
Technical field
It is that a kind of real-time intelligent based on low-power consumption bluetooth is antitheft specifically the present invention relates to fields such as anti-theft techniques
Magnetic clasp system.
Background technology
Anti-theft magnetic snap used in existing market realizes an automatic lock structure by the way of mechanical position limitation, and lock is former
Reason：After nail is inserted from anti-theft magnetic snap bottom, the steel ball in button, which can take advantage of a situation, slides into the position of nail upper groove, and on steel ball
The iron hoop in face is firmly stuck in groove under the pressure of top spring, realizes latching function.Existing anti-theft magnetic snap unblock is former
Reason：When imposing strong magnetic at the top of anti-theft magnetic snap, iron hoop and steel ball are by strong magnetic attachment, and compression spring is moved up, and nail loses steel ball
Stop, can from it is intraoral it is light take out.Existing anti-theft magnetic snap alarm principle：To prevent commodity to be stolen, one built in anti-theft magnetic snap
The anti-theft tag of individual LC clapp oscillators, when anti-theft magnetic snap enters the antitheft detection range on market doorway, antitheft door will alarm.
Wherein, realizing the premise of antitheft door alarm has two aspects：1st, anti-theft magnetic snap is not removed illegally；2nd, it is antitheft built in anti-theft magnetic snap
Label are not shielded by metal enclosed space.But, because the unblock principle of anti-theft magnetic snap determines that any kicker magnet can be realized
Button is opened to the indifference of magnetic clasp, and kicker magnet is simple and easy to get, this causes commodity by by being often split before antitheft door
Remove, this also allows antitheft door to lose the channel of detection；Secondly as the detection signal of most of antitheft door is the electromagnetic wave of high frequency
(7.4-8.8MHz), closing wire chamber such as masking foil etc. can effectively be shielded to it, and anti-theft magnetic snap is passive knot in itself
Structure, if the magnetic clasp on commodity and commodity is put into wire chamber together, antitheft door loses anti-theft function immediately, while magnetic clasp can not
Realize active detecting and alarm.Furthermore, the poor sensitivity opposite sex of anti-theft magnetic snap passive structures and antitheft door causes antitheft door easy
Alert phenomenon is failed to report in appearance：Magnetic clasp has been carried over market with commodity, and antitheft door is not alarmed but.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth, using signal
Source, anti-theft magnetic snap, decoder, 5 terminals of detector and precaution device realize total space solid covering, and whole day is supervised for 24 hours in real time
Control, 5 terminals cooperate and mutually restricted again, and are interconnected by the wireless blue tooth communication technology, realize active anti-theft, in real time
It is antitheft, the purpose of blind detection.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth,
It is provided with the signal source communicated each other by Bluetooth signal, decoder, anti-theft magnetic snap, detector and precaution device；
The signal source by into broadcast singal coverage anti-theft magnetic snap send encryption antitheft information, the scope
If anti-theft magnetic snap listens to broadcast singal and just enters next listening period after being verified correctly by AES；The signal
If the continuous 2 monitorings failure in source receives error signal, it is judged as illegal operation, alarm at once is pointed out；
The decoder is realized to anti-by the decoded signal of the anti-theft magnetic snap transmission encryption into broadcast singal coverage
Steal the identification of magnetic clasp take-off legitimacy；If the decoder does not receive decoded signal or receives error signal, anti-theft magnetic snap will be reported
Alert prompting；
The detector realizes lossless blind detection by sending the detection signal of encryption into broadcast singal coverage；
Specifically, the detection signal that the detector can send encryption to the anti-theft magnetic snap in broadcast singal coverage is realized to case and bag
Internal lossless blind detection, it is to avoid legal dispute；
The precaution device realizes warning function by sending the alarm signal of encryption into broadcast singal coverage；
When the anti-theft magnetic snap is destroyed by unlawful violence, will be triggered alarm；
The function expression of the AES is as follows：
Y=f (x1,x2,x3)；
Wherein independent variable x1, x2, x3User name, three vectors of user cipher and MAC Address are corresponded to respectively, and dependent variable y is then
Correspondence broadcast vector.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：It is provided with the signal source
Indicator lamp, timer, microprocessor, electric power management circuit, stand-by power supply and signal transmitting and receiving circuit, microprocessor respectively with instruction
Lamp, timer, electric power management circuit, stand-by power supply and signal transmitting and receiving circuit are connected；The signal transmitting and receiving circuit includes mutual
The Bluetooth chip and antenna of connection, and Bluetooth chip is connected with microprocessor, signal transmitting and receiving circuit realiration and anti-theft magnetic snap it
Between signal interaction；The indicator lamp uses LED light.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：The anti-theft magnetic snap includes center
Processor, power circuit, peripheral circuit, on-off circuit, signal processing circuit and warning circuit, the central processing unit respectively with
Power circuit, peripheral circuit, on-off circuit, signal processing circuit and warning circuit are connected, and signal processing circuit is realized and solution
Signal interaction between code device, signal source, detector and precaution device.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：The power circuit includes mutual
The battery and power supply processing circuit of connection, and power supply processing circuit connection central processing unit；The battery uses lithium battery, described
Lithium battery is rechargeable type lithium battery；Anti-theft magnetic snap uses chargeable lithium cell, and realizes recycling, drop by power management
Low cost.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：The on-off circuit include all with
Microswitch and magnetic induction switch that central processing unit is connected；When in use, unique fine motion machinery is added inside anti-theft magnetic snap
Switch (microswitch), when anti-theft magnetic snap is destroyed by unlawful violence, will be triggered alarm.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：Set in the signal processing circuit
It is equipped with the bluetooth module and antenna I of interconnection, and central processing unit connection bluetooth module；It is provided with the peripheral circuit point
The indicator light circuit and first timer not being connected with central processing unit.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：The signal source passes through following tool
Body step realizes the antitheft information by the anti-theft magnetic snap transmission encryption into broadcast singal coverage：
1) power management：Stand-by power supply provides suitable operating voltage by electric power management circuit to microprocessor, and leads to
Indicator lamp is crossed to indicate electricity；
2) signal source configuration process：
2.1) during the configuring request that configurating terminal scanning is sent to the signal transmitting and receiving circuit from signal source, it will be set up with it
Connection；The configurating terminal use can load APP smart mobile phone or tablet personal computer；
2.2) through step 2.1) after, relevant configuration information is passed to signal source, the signal transmitting and receiving of signal source by configurating terminal
Circuit will pass to central processing unit again after the signal transacting received, and central processing unit most configures signal at last after analysis
In the Nonvolatile memory for writing central processing unit；
If 2.3) signal source is not set up with configurating terminal and is connected or connection failure in time, signal source waits dormancy next time
Configuration process；
3) working condition：Signal source is launched configuration information by AES by Bluetooth chip after being activated；
Client can control transmission power as desired by single-chip microcomputer, adapt to unlike signal coverage.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：The anti-theft magnetic snap is periodically supervised
Listen to the radio programme signal and by the AES same with broadcast terminal verify it is correct after enter corresponding operating, comprise the following steps that：
A) power management：Power circuit provides suitable operating voltage to microprocessor, and by indicator light circuit to electricity
Amount is indicated；
B) anti-theft magnetic snap configuration process：
During the configuring request that b.1) configurating terminal scanning is sent to the signal processing circuit from anti-theft magnetic snap, it will be built with it
Vertical connection；
B.2 after) through step b.1), relevant configuration information is passed to anti-theft magnetic snap, the signal of anti-theft magnetic snap by configurating terminal
Process circuit will pass to central processing unit again after the signal transacting received, central processing unit is most configured at last after analysis
In the Nonvolatile memory of signal write-in central processing unit；
B.3) it is connected or connection failure if anti-theft magnetic snap is not set up with mobile phone in time, anti-theft magnetic snap waits dormancy next time
Configuration process；
C) antitheft process：
C.1) the broadcast singal in anti-theft magnetic snap periodicity monitoring signal source, if listening to broadcast singal and by AES
Just enter next listening period after checking is correct, if monitoring failure for continuous 2 times or receiving error signal, be judged as illegal behaviour
Make, alarm at once is pointed out；
C.2) when anti-theft magnetic snap is destroyed by unlawful violence, fine motion mechanical switch, which will be triggered, triggers alarm；
C.3) when anti-theft magnetic snap is illegally taken apart, magnetic induction switch, which will be triggered, triggers alarm；
D) decoding process：When magnetic induction switch detect strong magnetic close to when, decoding process work, if listening to broadcast singal
And just enter dormancy after being verified correctly by AES, if monitoring failure or receiving error signal, it is judged as illegal operation,
Alarm is pointed out at once；
E) detection process：Anti-theft magnetic snap periodicity Monitor detection signal, if listening to broadcast singal and by AES
Alarm and pointed out at once after checking is correct；
F) prealarming process：Anti-theft magnetic snap periodically monitors pre-warning signal, if listening to broadcast singal and by AES
Alarm and pointed out at once after checking is correct.
Further is that the present invention is better achieved, especially using following setting structures：The signal source, decoder, inspection
Survey device and precaution device uses identical circuit structure, difference is that broadcast singal is had nothing in common with each other.
In design in use, the signal source, decoder, anti-theft magnetic snap, precaution device and detector can using WIFI etc. its
The wire transmission structure such as his similar radio frequency chip or contact carries out identification, for replacing bluetooth communication；
The signal source, decoder, anti-theft magnetic snap, the power supply of detector and precaution device, can be replaced carrying for identity function
For the device of reasonable operating voltage；
The signal source, decoder, anti-theft magnetic snap, the warning circuit of detector and precaution device can be replaced with similar report
The device or device of alert function.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and beneficial effect：
(1) present invention realizes that the total space is stood using signal source, anti-theft magnetic snap, decoder, 5 terminals of detector and precaution device
Body is covered, and whole day monitoring in real time in 24 hours, 5 terminals cooperate and mutually restriction, and mutual by the wireless blue tooth communication technology
Join intercommunication, realize active anti-theft, the purpose of real-time anti-theft；Intelligent anti-theft magnetic is realized using technologies such as low-power consumption bluetooth or zigbee
The wireless identity identification of button system；
(2) present invention realizes anti-theft magnetic snap initiative alarming；And by magnetic induction switch (magnetic reed switch or Hall element) come
Realization is turned on and off to warning circuit；
(3) present invention, which is realized, acts on fright the warning function for illegally opening button behavior, passes through fine motion mechanical switch (fine motion
Switch) detection of the realization to anti-theft magnetic snap violence damage；
(4) present invention need not change original antitheft door detecting system, anti-theft magnetic snap mechanical structure and open button mode, and compatibility is passed
System burglary-resisting system, reduces replacement cost；
(5) present invention can be detected by detector to confined spaces such as case and bag, convenient and swift, it is to avoid legal dispute；
(6) present invention effectively suppresses the approach stolen by anti-disk pack shielded signal；
(7) original burglary-resisting system is passive anti-theft system, and effective alarm rate is low, easily occurs failing to report alert phenomenon, the present invention
On the premise of compatible traditional function, increase active anti-theft module, lift burglar alarm rate；
(8) present invention carries out characteristic using low-power consumption bluetooth, the characteristics of with small power consumption, and continuation of the journey is up to three months；
(9) present invention is using chargeable lithium cell to system power supply, and durability is strong, and maintenance cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is decoder of the present invention or signal source or detector structural representation.
Fig. 3 is anti-theft magnetic snap structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is really terminal procedures figure.
Fig. 5 is forgery terminal procedures figure.
Fig. 6 is the configuration process figure of signal source.
Fig. 7 is the configuration process figure of anti-theft magnetic snap.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1：
The present invention designs a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth, using signal source, antitheft
Magnetic clasp, decoder, 5 terminals of detector and precaution device realize total space solid covering, whole day monitoring, 5 ends in real time in 24 hours
End cooperates and mutually restricted again, and is interconnected by the wireless blue tooth communication technology, realizes active anti-theft, real-time anti-theft is hidden
The purpose of detection is covered, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, especially using following setting structures：It is provided with and is believed each other by bluetooth
Number signal source communicated, decoder, anti-theft magnetic snap, detector and precaution device；
The signal source by into broadcast singal coverage anti-theft magnetic snap send encryption antitheft information, the scope
If anti-theft magnetic snap listens to broadcast singal and just enters next listening period after being verified correctly by AES；The signal
If the continuous 2 monitorings failure in source receives error signal, it is judged as illegal operation, alarm at once is pointed out；
The decoder is realized to anti-by the decoded signal of the anti-theft magnetic snap transmission encryption into broadcast singal coverage
Steal the identification of magnetic clasp take-off legitimacy；If the decoder does not receive decoded signal or receives error signal, anti-theft magnetic snap will be reported
Alert prompting；
The detector realizes lossless blind detection by sending the detection signal of encryption into broadcast singal coverage；
Specifically, the detection signal that the detector can send encryption to the anti-theft magnetic snap in broadcast singal coverage is realized to case and bag
Internal lossless blind detection, it is to avoid legal dispute；
The precaution device realizes warning function by sending the alarm signal of encryption into broadcast singal coverage；
When the anti-theft magnetic snap is destroyed by unlawful violence, will be triggered alarm；
The function expression of the AES is as follows：
Y=f (x1,x2,x3)；
Wherein independent variable x1, x2, x3User name, three vectors of user cipher and MAC Address are corresponded to respectively, and dependent variable y is then
Correspondence broadcast vector.
In design in use, the indicator lamp is according to the display modes of different colours or different frequency, cue source or
Decoder or sensors work are in what state；
The present invention realizes signal source, decoder, detector and antitheft using the pattern of the multiple anti-theft magnetic snaps of terminal-pair
Bluetooth communication between magnetic clasp.
The present invention handles numerous anti-theft fastener terminals due to needing, therefore can not realize related letter by point-to-point connection
The transmission of breath, therefore the transmission of confidential information can only be realized by broadcasting, so as to reach antitheft purpose.
In specific implementation, the difficult point of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system is that how to distinguish forgery terminal sends same
Broadcast, because any data are passed by plaintext after processing, is easily read and forges, and information is by anti-theft fastener
Decrypted again with same method after receiving, be so that cannot be distinguished by true and false terminal (signal source, decoder, precaution device, detection
Device).
Solution annual reporting law has following several：
1st, launch terminal is encrypted data A by the pseudo-random function changed over time, and then anti-theft magnetic snap receives number
By same functions carry out inverse process according to rear, but because anti-theft magnetic snap is high to power consumption requirements, and when and work, when and dormancy, when
Clock can not accomplish synchronous with terminal, therefore such algorithm is unworkable.
2nd, the MAC Address of terminal is globally unique, it is impossible to forged, therefore anti-theft magnetic snap can pass through the identification to MAC
To distinguish the true and false, but on condition that each anti-theft magnetic snap is required for the MAC of all terminals writing non-volatile deposit using preceding
Reservoir, and midway often increases a terminal, is required for all anti-theft fasteners carrying out write operation, otherwise anti-theft magnetic snap will be considered to
It is new to add terminal to forge terminal；Therefore there is a situation where that process is extremely complex, it is same unworkable.
3rd, because user profile is concealed to external world, MAC is unique again, if therefore carrying out user profile and MAC
Data after related operation ensure that the uniqueness of broadcast data as broadcast data, and each different MAC Address is corresponded to
Unique broadcast, accordingly even when having forged broadcast, anti-theft magnetic snap is after relevant broadcasts are received, and MAC corresponding with signal enters
The broadcast obtained after the processing of the same computing of row is also inconsistent, that is, it is pseudo-terminal to demonstrate.
User name and password are all concealed to external world in user profile, therefore can be improved using the two all as variable
Security.
Its workflow is as follows：
True terminal procedures such as Fig. 4, forges terminal procedures such as Fig. 5；
Even if it will be evident that having forged broadcast from Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, but because MAC can not be forged, therefore receive
It is unequal to broadcast the broadcast calculated with anti-theft magnetic snap according to data.
By being described above, the AES can be summarized as follows：
Set first broadcasting format as：
| Data length | Broadcast type | Terminal type | Operation result | Other information |
Wherein, 1. data length：The byte length entirely broadcasted is described.
2. broadcast type：By setting particular type to be shielded incoherent equipment.
3. terminal type：By setting particular type to differentiate, broadcast is signal source, decoder, precaution device or detector,
And whether corresponding operating is correctly performed according to operation result.
The function expression of AES is as follows：
Y=f (x1,x2,x3)
Wherein independent variable x1, x2, x3User name, three vectors of user cipher and MAC Address are corresponded to respectively, and dependent variable y is then
Correspondence broadcast vector.
When user name and user cipher vector are determined, it is assumed that should be obtained broadcasting vectorial y by real MAC address1；If now
There are MAC1 addresses (whether the MAC for being not aware that reception for anti-theft magnetic snap is true, it is therefore assumed that being different address MAC1) to exist
Broadcast vector y1, when anti-theft magnetic snap receives MAC1 vectors and broadcast vector y1When, y will be obtained with same encryption function2,
If y1=y2, then it is MAC1=MAC；If y1！=y2, then MAC1！=MAC, to forge address.
Therefore, if user name is with being correctly to be broadcasted only according to MAC Address under the vectorial unknown situation of user cipher
Vector, so as to reach encryption purpose.
Specific ciphering process is as follows：
If user name has n, password has m, n>M, and n<=Len-3 (Len is data length), MAC are the ground of terminal
Location, for convenience of demonstration, it is assumed that n>6 (MAC length).Therefore it is settable：
User name vector x1(being all binary system):It is common 8n：
A=(A01A02A03A04A05A06A07A08
A11A12A13A14A15A16A17A18........An1An2An3An4An5An6An7An8)
Crypto vector x2(being all binary system):It is common 8n, the benefit 0 more than 8m：
B=(B01B02B03B04B05B06B07B08B11B12B13B14B15B16B17B18........00000000)
MAC vector x3(being all two progress)：It is common 8n, the benefit 0 more than 48：
C=(C01C02C03C04C05C06C07C08C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18........00000000)；
Operation result y1=f (x1,x2,x3)=f (A, B, C)=A*B*C=
(A01A02A03A04A05A06A07A08*B01B02B03B04B05B06B07B08*
C01C02C03C04C05C06C07C08A11A12A13A14A15A16A17A18*B11B12B13B14B15B16B17B18*
C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18........An1An2An3An4An5An6An7An8*00000000*00000000)
Herein * represent add, subtract, multiplication and division, with or, it is non-etc. it is various known to arithmetic or vector operation symbol, if y1In each
In have result of calculation spilling, then automatic interception most least-significant byte is used as the entry value；For convenience, tri- vectors of ABC can take same solid
Measured length, the determination of convenient broadcast length.
Verifying broadcasts process：
If the operation result that anti-theft magnetic snap is extracted from the signal received is y1, it is C1 to broadcast corresponding terminal address
(in order to distinguish C, being temporarily set to C1), the then result that anti-theft magnetic snap is obtained by terminal address C1 using same algorithm：
y2=f (x1,x2,x3)=f (A, B, C1)=A*B*C1
=(A01A02A03A04A05A06A07A08*B01B02B03B04B05B06B07B08*C101C102C103C104C105C106C107C108
A11A12A13A14A15A16A17A18*B11B12B13B14B15B16B17B18*
C111C112C113C114C115C116C117C118........
An1An2An3An4An5An6An7An8*00000000*00000000)；
If y1=y2, then it is true terminal；
If y1！=y2, then it is forgery terminal.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, is further
The present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：Indicator lamp, timer, Wei Chu are provided with the signal source
Manage device, electric power management circuit, stand-by power supply and signal transmitting and receiving circuit, microprocessor respectively with indicator lamp, timer, power management
Circuit, stand-by power supply and signal transmitting and receiving circuit are connected；The signal transmitting and receiving circuit includes the Bluetooth chip and day being connected with each other
Line, and Bluetooth chip is connected with microprocessor, the signal interaction between signal transmitting and receiving circuit realiration and anti-theft magnetic snap；It is described to refer to
Show that lamp uses LED light.
The timer is the timing signal needed for decoder or detector or signal source offer；
The microprocessor, refers to the microprocessor for possessing function of the MCU, such as the series monolithic of 51 kernels.
The electric power management circuit, is that can carry out discharge and recharge to lithium battery, and provide conjunction by buck for peripheral circuits
Suitable operating voltage.
The stand-by power supply is the working power needed for microprocessor is provided；
The signal transmitting and receiving circuit, the receiving or transmission of signal are carried out using bluetooth mode.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, further
For the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：The anti-theft magnetic snap includes central processing unit, power supply electricity
Road, peripheral circuit, on-off circuit, signal processing circuit and warning circuit, the central processing unit respectively with power circuit, periphery
Circuit, on-off circuit, signal processing circuit and warning circuit are connected, and signal processing circuit is realized and decoder, signal source, inspection
The signal interaction surveyed between device and precaution device.
The central processing unit, refers to the microprocessor for possessing function of the MCU, such as the series monolithic of 51 kernels.
The power supply processing circuit, is that can carry out discharge and recharge to lithium battery, and provide conjunction by buck for peripheral circuits
Suitable operating voltage.
Embodiment 4：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, further
For the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：The power circuit includes the battery and electricity being connected with each other
Source process circuit, and power supply processing circuit connection central processing unit；The battery uses lithium battery, and the lithium battery is chargeable
Formula lithium battery；Anti-theft magnetic snap uses chargeable lithium cell, and realizes recycling by power management, reduces cost.
Embodiment 5：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, further
For the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：The on-off circuit includes all with central processing unit being connected
The microswitch and magnetic induction switch connect；When in use, unique fine motion mechanical switch (microswitch) is added inside anti-theft magnetic snap,
When anti-theft magnetic snap is destroyed by unlawful violence, will be triggered alarm；When take-off is attempted in the illegal close magnetic field of the magnetic induction switch,
Triggering warning circuit is alarmed.
Embodiment 6：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, further
For the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：Interconnection is provided with the signal processing circuit
Bluetooth module and antenna I, and central processing unit connection bluetooth module；Be provided with the peripheral circuit respectively with central processing unit
The indicator light circuit and first timer being connected.
Embodiment 7：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, further
For the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：The signal source is realized by step in detail below to be passed through
Into broadcast singal coverage, anti-theft magnetic snap sends the antitheft information of encryption：
1) power management：Stand-by power supply provides suitable operating voltage by electric power management circuit to microprocessor, and leads to
Indicator lamp is crossed to indicate electricity；
2) signal source configuration process：
2.1) during the configuring request that configurating terminal scanning is sent to the signal transmitting and receiving circuit from signal source, it will be set up with it
Connection；The configurating terminal use can load APP smart mobile phone or tablet personal computer；
2.2) through step 2.1) after, relevant configuration information is passed to signal source, the signal transmitting and receiving of signal source by configurating terminal
Circuit will pass to central processing unit again after the signal transacting received, and central processing unit most configures signal at last after analysis
In the Nonvolatile memory for writing central processing unit；
If 2.3) signal source is not set up with configurating terminal and is connected or connection failure in time, signal source waits dormancy next time
Configuration process；
3) working condition：Signal source is launched configuration information by AES by Bluetooth chip after being activated；
Client can control transmission power as desired by single-chip microcomputer, adapt to unlike signal coverage.
Embodiment 8：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, further
For the present invention is better achieved, especially using following set-up modes：The anti-theft magnetic snap periodicity listening broadcast signal simultaneously leads to
Enter corresponding operating after crossing the AES checking correctly same with broadcast terminal, comprise the following steps that：
A) power management：Power circuit provides suitable operating voltage to microprocessor, and by indicator light circuit to electricity
Amount is indicated；
B) anti-theft magnetic snap configuration process：
During the configuring request that b.1) configurating terminal scanning is sent to the signal processing circuit from anti-theft magnetic snap, it will be built with it
Vertical connection；
B.2 after) through step b.1), relevant configuration information is passed to anti-theft magnetic snap, the signal of anti-theft magnetic snap by configurating terminal
Process circuit will pass to central processing unit again after the signal transacting received, central processing unit is most configured at last after analysis
In the Nonvolatile memory of signal write-in central processing unit；
B.3) it is connected or connection failure if anti-theft magnetic snap is not set up with mobile phone in time, anti-theft magnetic snap waits dormancy next time
Configuration process；
C) antitheft process：
C.1) the broadcast singal in anti-theft magnetic snap periodicity monitoring signal source, if listening to broadcast singal and by AES
Just enter next listening period after checking is correct, if monitoring failure for continuous 2 times or receiving error signal, be judged as illegal behaviour
Make, alarm at once is pointed out；
C.2) when anti-theft magnetic snap is destroyed by unlawful violence, fine motion mechanical switch, which will be triggered, triggers alarm；
C.3) when anti-theft magnetic snap is illegally taken apart, magnetic induction switch, which will be triggered, triggers alarm；
D) decoding process：When magnetic induction switch detect strong magnetic close to when, decoding process work, if listening to broadcast singal
And just enter dormancy after being verified correctly by AES, if monitoring failure or receiving error signal, it is judged as illegal operation,
Alarm is pointed out at once；
E) detection process：Anti-theft magnetic snap periodicity Monitor detection signal, if listening to broadcast singal and by AES
Alarm and pointed out at once after checking is correct；
F) prealarming process：Anti-theft magnetic snap periodically monitors pre-warning signal, if listening to broadcast singal and by AES
Alarm and pointed out at once after checking is correct.
Embodiment 9：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, further
For the present invention is better achieved, especially using following setting structures：The signal source, decoder, detector and precaution device are adopted
Identical circuit structure is used, difference is that broadcast singal is had nothing in common with each other.
In design in use, the signal source, decoder, anti-theft magnetic snap, precaution device and detector can using WIFI etc. its
The wire transmission structure such as his similar radio frequency chip or contact carries out identification, for replacing bluetooth communication；
The signal source, decoder, anti-theft magnetic snap, the power supply of detector and precaution device, can be replaced carrying for identity function
For the device of reasonable operating voltage；
The signal source, decoder, anti-theft magnetic snap, the warning circuit of detector and precaution device can be replaced with similar report
The device or device of alert function.
In the use of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the configuration process of signal source is：
Beginning step is initially entered, then long-press grouping key enters configuration mode (long-press 3s will enter configuration mode), enters
Enter detection configuration signal after configuration mode, if detected after configuration signal, will be configured；If can't detect configuration
Signal will start timer, make runs；While runs, still detection configuration signal, when detecting configuration
After signal, it will be configured；If timer continuous firing, configuration signal timing is not detected by after 60s, signal source will enter
Park mode；And when being configured, buzzer siren (buzzer) will ring once after configuration is finished, then cause signal source
Into park mode；Under park mode state, activation key entering signal source emission mode is pressed.
As described in Figure 7, the configuration process of anti-theft magnetic snap is：
Beginning step is initially entered, then long-press grouping key enters configuration mode (long-press 3s will enter configuration mode), enters
Enter detection configuration signal after configuration mode, if detected after configuration signal, will be configured；If can't detect configuration
Signal will start timer (first timer), first timer is worked, while first timer works, and still detection is matched somebody with somebody
Confidence number, after configuration signal is detected, will be configured；If first timer works, configuration signal timing is not detected by
To after 60s, anti-theft magnetic snap will enter park mode；And when being configured, buzzer (warning circuit) will after configuration is finished
Ring once, then cause anti-theft magnetic snap to enter park mode；Under park mode state, press activation key and enter theft-proof monitoring mould
Formula.
It is described above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, any formal limitation not done to the present invention, it is every according to
According to the present invention technical spirit above example is made any simple modification, equivalent variations, each fall within the present invention protection
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth, it is characterised in that：It is provided with and passes through each other
Signal source, decoder, anti-theft magnetic snap, detector and precaution device that Bluetooth signal is communicated；
The signal source by into broadcast singal coverage anti-theft magnetic snap send encryption antitheft information, the scope it is antitheft
If magnetic clasp listens to broadcast singal and just enters next listening period after being verified correctly by AES；
The decoder is realized to antitheft magnetic by the decoded signal of the anti-theft magnetic snap transmission encryption into broadcast singal coverage
Detain the identification of take-off legitimacy；
The detector realizes lossless blind detection by sending the detection signal of encryption into broadcast singal coverage；
The precaution device realizes warning function by sending the alarm signal of encryption into broadcast singal coverage；
When the anti-theft magnetic snap is destroyed by unlawful violence, will be triggered alarm；
The function expression of the AES is as follows：
Y=f (x1,x2,x3)；
Wherein independent variable x1, x2, x3User name, three vectors of user cipher and MAC Address are corresponded to respectively, and dependent variable y is then corresponded to
Broadcast vector.
2. a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Indicator lamp, timer, microprocessor, electric power management circuit, stand-by power supply and signal transmitting and receiving electricity are provided with the signal source
Road, microprocessor is connected with indicator lamp, timer, electric power management circuit, stand-by power supply and signal transmitting and receiving circuit respectively；It is described
Signal transmitting and receiving circuit includes the Bluetooth chip and antenna being connected with each other, and Bluetooth chip is connected with microprocessor, signal transmitting and receiving
Signal interaction between circuit realiration and anti-theft magnetic snap.
3. a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：
The anti-theft magnetic snap includes central processing unit, power circuit, peripheral circuit, on-off circuit, signal processing circuit and warning circuit,
The central processing unit is connected with power circuit, peripheral circuit, on-off circuit, signal processing circuit and warning circuit respectively,
Signal processing circuit is realized and the signal interaction between decoder, signal source, detector and precaution device.
4. a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：
The power circuit includes the battery and power supply processing circuit being connected with each other, and power supply processing circuit connection central processing unit.
5. a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：
The on-off circuit includes the microswitch and magnetic induction switch being all connected with central processing unit.
6. a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：
The bluetooth module and antenna I of interconnection, and central processing unit connection bluetooth module are provided with the signal processing circuit；Institute
State the indicator light circuit and first timer for being provided with and being connected respectively with central processing unit on peripheral circuit.
7. a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth according to any one of claim 3~6, its
It is characterised by：The signal source by step in detail below realize by into broadcast singal coverage anti-theft magnetic snap send plus
Close antitheft information：
1) power management：Stand-by power supply provides microprocessor suitable operating voltage by electric power management circuit, and by referring to
Show that lamp is indicated electricity；
2) signal source configuration process：
2.1), will be with its company of foundation during the configuring request that configurating terminal scanning is sent to the signal transmitting and receiving circuit from signal source
Connect；
2.2) through step 2.1) after, relevant configuration information is passed to signal source, the signal transmitting and receiving circuit of signal source by configurating terminal
Central processing unit, central processing unit most configuration signal write-in at last after analysis will be passed to after the signal transacting received again
In the Nonvolatile memory of central processing unit；
If 2.3) signal source is not set up with configurating terminal and is connected or connection failure in time, dormancy is waited and configured next time by signal source
Process；
3) working condition：Signal source is launched configuration information by AES by Bluetooth chip after being activated；Client
Transmission power is controlled as desired by single-chip microcomputer, unlike signal coverage is adapted to.
8. a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：
The anti-theft magnetic snap periodicity listening broadcast signal and by the AES same with broadcast terminal verify it is correct after enter phase
It should operate, comprise the following steps that：
A) power management：Power circuit provides suitable operating voltage to microprocessor, and electricity is entered by indicator light circuit
Row is indicated；
B) anti-theft magnetic snap configuration process：
, will be with its company of foundation during the configuring request that b.1) configurating terminal scanning is sent to the signal processing circuit from anti-theft magnetic snap
Connect；
B.2 after) through step b.1), relevant configuration information is passed to anti-theft magnetic snap, the signal transacting of anti-theft magnetic snap by configurating terminal
Circuit will pass to central processing unit again after the signal transacting received, and central processing unit most configures signal at last after analysis
In the Nonvolatile memory for writing central processing unit；
B.3) it is connected or connection failure if anti-theft magnetic snap is not set up with mobile phone in time, dormancy is waited and configured next time by anti-theft magnetic snap
Process；
C) antitheft process：
C.1) the broadcast singal in anti-theft magnetic snap periodicity monitoring signal source, if listening to broadcast singal and being verified by AES
Just enter next listening period after correct, if monitoring failure for continuous 2 times or receiving error signal, be judged as illegal operation,
Alarm is pointed out at once；
C.2) when anti-theft magnetic snap is destroyed by unlawful violence, fine motion mechanical switch, which will be triggered, triggers alarm；
C.3) when anti-theft magnetic snap is illegally taken apart, magnetic induction switch, which will be triggered, triggers alarm；
D) decoding process：When magnetic induction switch detect strong magnetic close to when, decoding process work, if listening to broadcast singal and leading to
Just enter dormancy after crossing AES checking correctly, if monitoring failure or receiving error signal, be judged as illegal operation, at once
Alarm is pointed out；
E) detection process：Anti-theft magnetic snap periodicity Monitor detection signal, if listening to broadcast singal and being verified by AES
Alarm and pointed out at once after correct；
F) prealarming process：Anti-theft magnetic snap periodically monitors pre-warning signal, if listening to broadcast singal and being verified by AES
Alarm and pointed out at once after correct.
9. a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth according to any one of claim 3~6, its
It is characterised by：The anti-theft magnetic snap periodicity listening broadcast signal simultaneously verifies correct by the AES same with broadcast terminal
Enter corresponding operating afterwards, comprise the following steps that：
A) power management：Power circuit provides suitable operating voltage to microprocessor, and electricity is entered by indicator light circuit
Row is indicated；
B) anti-theft magnetic snap configuration process：
, will be with its company of foundation during the configuring request that b.1) configurating terminal scanning is sent to the signal processing circuit from anti-theft magnetic snap
Connect；
B.2 after) through step b.1), relevant configuration information is passed to anti-theft magnetic snap, the signal transacting of anti-theft magnetic snap by configurating terminal
Circuit will pass to central processing unit again after the signal transacting received, and central processing unit most configures signal at last after analysis
In the Nonvolatile memory for writing central processing unit；
B.3) it is connected or connection failure if anti-theft magnetic snap is not set up with mobile phone in time, dormancy is waited and configured next time by anti-theft magnetic snap
Process；
C) antitheft process：
C.1) the broadcast singal in anti-theft magnetic snap periodicity monitoring signal source, if listening to broadcast singal and being verified by AES
Just enter next listening period after correct, if monitoring failure for continuous 2 times or receiving error signal, be judged as illegal operation,
Alarm is pointed out at once；
C.2) when anti-theft magnetic snap is destroyed by unlawful violence, fine motion mechanical switch, which will be triggered, triggers alarm；
C.3) when anti-theft magnetic snap is illegally taken apart, magnetic induction switch, which will be triggered, triggers alarm；
D) decoding process：When magnetic induction switch detect strong magnetic close to when, decoding process work, if listening to broadcast singal and leading to
Just enter dormancy after crossing AES checking correctly, if monitoring failure or receiving error signal, be judged as illegal operation, at once
Alarm is pointed out；
E) detection process：Anti-theft magnetic snap periodicity Monitor detection signal, if listening to broadcast singal and being verified by AES
Alarm and pointed out at once after correct.
F) prealarming process：Anti-theft magnetic snap periodically monitors pre-warning signal, if listening to broadcast singal and being verified by AES
Alarm and pointed out at once after correct.
10. a kind of real-time intelligent anti-theft magnetic snap system based on low-power consumption bluetooth according to any one of claim 1~6,
It is characterized in that：The signal source, decoder, detector and precaution device use identical circuit structure.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109068305A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 上海移为通信技术股份有限公司 | Product illegally removes detection method |
| CN110245898A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-17 | 上海中通吉网络技术有限公司 | Logistics package data logger and system |
| CN111818492B (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2024-05-24 | 上海橙群微电子有限公司 | Bluetooth beacon, data transmission method thereof, and readable storage medium |
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| CN106971482B (en) | 2019-04-02 |
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