CN106964469A - Wollastonite processing production line - Google Patents
Wollastonite processing production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN106964469A CN106964469A CN201710341428.6A CN201710341428A CN106964469A CN 106964469 A CN106964469 A CN 106964469A CN 201710341428 A CN201710341428 A CN 201710341428A CN 106964469 A CN106964469 A CN 106964469A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及硅灰石选矿生产线,包括破碎分级系统,所述破碎分级系统包括第一鄂式破碎机,所述第一鄂式破碎机的出料口通过第一传送带连接第二鄂式破碎机的进料口,所述第二鄂式破碎机的出料口连接第一振动筛的进料口,所述第一振动筛的出料口通过第二传送带连接第一矿石堆放区,所述第一振动筛的筛网下方设有第三传送带,所述第三传送带连接第二振动筛的进料口,所述第二振动筛的出料口连接第二矿石堆放区,所述第二振动筛的筛网下方设有第三矿石堆放区,本选矿法是机械输送和手选的结合,选矿生产线简单易行,不同规格的矿石采用不同的选矿方法,可以提高效率,提高选矿率和选矿速度。本发明其目的在于公开一种硅灰石选矿生产线,本选矿法是机械输送和手选的结合,不同规格的矿石采用不同的选矿方法,可以提高效率,提高选矿率和选矿速度。
The invention relates to a wollastonite beneficiation production line, which includes a crushing and grading system, the crushing and grading system includes a first jaw crusher, and the discharge port of the first jaw crusher is connected to the second jaw crusher through a first conveyor belt The feed port of the second jaw crusher is connected to the feed port of the first vibrating screen, and the discharge port of the first vibrating screen is connected to the first ore stacking area through the second conveyor belt. Below the screen cloth of the first vibrating screen is provided with a third conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt is connected to the feed port of the second vibrating screen, the discharge port of the second vibrating screen is connected to the second ore stacking area, and the second There is a third ore stacking area under the screen of the vibrating screen. This beneficiation method is a combination of mechanical transportation and hand selection. The beneficiation production line is simple and easy to operate. Different beneficiation methods are used for ores of different specifications, which can improve efficiency, increase beneficiation rate and Mining speed. The object of the present invention is to disclose a wollastonite beneficiation production line. The beneficiation method is a combination of mechanical conveying and manual beneficiation. Different specifications of ore adopt different beneficiation methods, which can improve efficiency, beneficiation rate and beneficiation speed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及矿石类选矿生产线,具体涉及硅灰石选矿生产线。The invention relates to an ore beneficiation production line, in particular to a wollastonite beneficiation production line.
背景技术Background technique
连州市已探明的矿物种类主要有煤、铁、锰、铜、钼、铅、锌、锑、锡、钽、磷、砷、硅灰石、白云石、大理石、花冈石、滑石、石墨、石膏等23种,其中煤炭蕴藏量达8000万吨,主要分布在九陂、龙坪、保安等镇;锰矿储量达400万吨,为广东最大的锰矿产地,主要分布在西岸、星子、大路边等镇;硅灰石储量达5.5亿吨,是广东省唯一的产地;大理石(碳酸钙)储量达78亿吨,且品位和纯度均为全国最高,是独有的特色资源;硅灰石、大理石(碳酸钙)主要分布在西江、龙坪、星子、大路边等镇。The proven minerals in Lianzhou mainly include coal, iron, manganese, copper, molybdenum, lead, zinc, antimony, tin, tantalum, phosphorus, arsenic, wollastonite, dolomite, marble, granite, talc, There are 23 kinds of graphite, gypsum, etc., among which the coal reserves amount to 80 million tons, mainly distributed in Jiupi, Longping, Baoan and other towns; the manganese ore reserves reach 4 million tons, which is the largest manganese ore producing area in Guangdong, mainly distributed in the West Bank, Xingzi, Dalubian and other towns; wollastonite reserves amount to 550 million tons, which is the only producing area in Guangdong Province; marble (calcium carbonate) reserves reach 7.8 billion tons, and its grade and purity are the highest in the country, which is a unique characteristic resource; silica fume Stone and marble (calcium carbonate) are mainly distributed in Xijiang, Longping, Xingzi, Dalubian and other towns.
连州的硅灰石的伴生矿物主要为二氧化硅和碳酸钙,这两种伴生矿与硅灰石矿均属硅酸盐类,在颜色,比重上都相近,国外有将硅灰石矿粉碎以后,经过多次选矿,去除石榴石等杂质,再用化学物质、磁力分离或浮选等办法逐步去除二氧化硅和碳酸钙,但是这种选矿工艺复杂,成本昂贵。The associated minerals of wollastonite in Lianzhou are mainly silicon dioxide and calcium carbonate. These two associated minerals and wollastonite are both silicates, and they are similar in color and specific gravity. There are wollastonite ores abroad. After pulverization, impurities such as garnet are removed through multiple beneficiation, and then silicon dioxide and calcium carbonate are gradually removed by chemical substances, magnetic separation or flotation. However, this beneficiation process is complicated and expensive.
申请公开号CN102239014A,申请公开日2011-11-09,名称为《硅灰石矿的干法选矿方法》的发明,本发明用于硅灰石矿的干法选矿方法包括初次和二次粉碎矿石,对材料进行干燥,X-射线荧光分离经粉碎的材料,根据粒度等级对所述材料分类,在带式传输机上磁力分离,在辊-型分离器上磁力分离,以去除不同粒度的硅灰石精矿中的杂质,研磨,以及提取材料中的粉末颗粒,所述对材料的干燥在初次粉碎阶段和二次粉碎阶段之间进行,所述X-射线荧光分离在二次粉碎之后进行,所述根据粒度等级的分类在X-射线荧光分离之后立刻进行,随后进行冲击破碎,在带式传送机上磁力分离,空气精整,接着在辊-型分离器上磁力分离;所述提取材料中的粉末颗粒在初次粉碎阶段和二次粉碎阶段和冲击破碎矿石的过程中进行,其中所有提取的粉末颗粒供应至辊-型磁力分离器的一个辊中;可以对一种或多种粒度的硅灰石精矿进行干燥,接着对干燥的精矿进行静电分离以去除其中的杂质,接着对静电分离后得到的产品进行空气精整从而将其分成不同粒度的各部分;可以对一种或多种产品部分进行额外的研磨,接着去除静电荷,废弃的硅灰石量得以减少并且最终产品的质量得以改进。Application publication number CN102239014A, application publication date 2011-11-09, titled "Wollastonite Ore Dry Process Mineral Processing Method" invention, the present invention is used for wollastonite ore dry process mineral processing method including primary and secondary crushing ore , drying of the material, X-ray fluorescence separation of the pulverized material, classification of the material according to particle size classes, magnetic separation on a belt conveyor, magnetic separation on a roller-type separator to remove silica fume of different particle sizes Impurities in stone concentrates, grinding, and powder particles in extracted materials, the drying of the material is carried out between the primary crushing stage and the secondary crushing stage, and the X-ray fluorescence separation is carried out after the secondary crushing, Said classification according to particle size classes is carried out immediately after X-ray fluorescence separation, followed by impact crushing, magnetic separation on a belt conveyor, air finishing, followed by magnetic separation on a roller-type separator; said extracted material The powder particles are carried out in the primary crushing stage and the secondary crushing stage and the process of impact crushing ore, in which all the extracted powder particles are supplied to one roller of the roller-type magnetic separator; one or more particle sizes of silicon Limestone concentrate is dried, followed by electrostatic separation of the dried concentrate to remove impurities, followed by air finishing of the electrostatically separated product to separate it into fractions of different particle sizes; one or more With additional grinding of this product portion, followed by destaticization, the amount of wollastonite wasted is reduced and the quality of the final product is improved.
申请公开号CN205761642U,申请公开日2016-07-06,名称为《硅灰矿石破碎分选系统》的实用新型,包括鄂式破碎机、振动筛、提升机和旋风破碎机,所述鄂式破碎机出口处通过管道连接所述振动筛,所述振动筛设有上出料口和下出料口且所述振动筛内部设有筛网和位于筛网下方的第输送装置,所述筛网对应连接所述上出料口,所述第输送装置对应连接所述下出料口,所述上出料口处设第二输送装置,所述下出料口处设第三传送装置,所述第二输送装置连接所述提升机,提升机上端连接所述旋风破碎机。Application publication number CN205761642U, application publication date 2016-07-06, a utility model named "Wollastonite Ore Crushing and Separating System", including a jaw crusher, a vibrating screen, a hoist and a cyclone crusher, the jaw crusher The outlet of the machine is connected to the vibrating screen through a pipeline. The vibrating screen is provided with an upper discharge port and a lower discharge port, and the vibrating screen is provided with a screen and a conveying device below the screen. Correspondingly connected to the upper discharge port, the first conveying device is correspondingly connected to the lower discharge port, a second conveying device is arranged at the upper discharge port, and a third conveying device is provided at the lower discharge port, so The second conveying device is connected to the hoist, and the upper end of the hoist is connected to the cyclone crusher.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明其目的在于公开一种硅灰石选矿生产线,本选矿法是机械输送和手选的结合,选矿生产线简单易行,不同规格的矿石采用不同的选矿方法,可以提高效率,提高选矿率和选矿速度。The purpose of the present invention is to disclose a wollastonite beneficiation production line. The beneficiation method is a combination of mechanical conveying and hand selection. The beneficiation production line is simple and easy to operate. Different specifications of ores adopt different beneficiation methods, which can improve efficiency, improve beneficiation rate and Mining speed.
实现本发明所述硅灰石选矿生产线的技术方案是:Realize the technical scheme of wollastonite beneficiation production line described in the present invention is:
硅灰石选矿生产线,包括破碎分级系统,所述破碎分级系统包括第一鄂式破碎机,所述第一鄂式破碎机的出料口通过第一传送带连接第二鄂式破碎机的进料口,所述第二鄂式破碎机的出料口连接第一振动筛的进料口,所述第一振动筛的出料口通过第二传送带连接第一矿石堆放区,所述第一振动筛的筛网下方设有第三传送带,所述第三传送带连接第二振动筛的进料口,所述第二振动筛的出料口连接第二矿石堆放区,所述第二振动筛的筛网下方设有第三矿石堆放区。The wollastonite beneficiation production line includes a crushing and grading system, the crushing and grading system includes a first jaw crusher, and the discharge port of the first jaw crusher is connected to the feed of the second jaw crusher through a first conveyor belt The discharge port of the second jaw crusher is connected to the feed port of the first vibrating screen, and the discharge port of the first vibrating screen is connected to the first ore storage area through the second conveyor belt. Below the screen cloth of the sieve is provided with a third conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt is connected to the feed port of the second vibrating screen, the discharge port of the second vibrating screen is connected to the second ore stacking area, and the There is a third ore storage area under the screen.
进一步地,所述硅灰石选矿生产线还包括废矿破碎系统,所述废矿破碎系统包括两条第四传送带,所述第四传送带依次连接第五传送带、第六传送带和第七传送带,所述第七传送带连接第八传送带,所述第八传送带一端连接双层振动筛的第一出料口,所述第八传送带另一端连接圆锥破碎机的进料口,所述圆锥破碎机的出料口下方设有第九传送带,所述第九传送带连接第十传送带,所述第十传送带连接双层振动筛进料口,所述双层振动筛的第二出料口连接第十一传送带,所述第十一传送带连接冲击破的进料口,所述冲击破的出料口连接第九传送带。Further, the wollastonite beneficiation production line also includes a waste ore crushing system, the waste ore crushing system includes two fourth conveyor belts, and the fourth conveyor belts are sequentially connected to the fifth conveyor belt, the sixth conveyor belt and the seventh conveyor belt, so The seventh conveyor belt is connected to the eighth conveyor belt, one end of the eighth conveyor belt is connected to the first outlet of the double-layer vibrating screen, the other end of the eighth conveyor belt is connected to the inlet of the cone crusher, and the outlet of the cone crusher is There is a ninth conveyor belt below the feed port, the ninth conveyor belt is connected to the tenth conveyor belt, the tenth conveyor belt is connected to the feed port of the double-layer vibrating screen, and the second discharge port of the double-layer vibrating screen is connected to the eleventh conveyor belt , the eleventh conveyor belt is connected to the feed port of the impact breaker, and the discharge port of the impact breaker is connected to the ninth conveyor belt.
进一步地,所述硅灰石选矿生产线还包括质检平台,所述质检平台设有六条第十二传送带,所述第十二传送带一端连接喂料机,所述第十二传送带另一端连接第四矿石堆放区。Further, the wollastonite beneficiation production line also includes a quality inspection platform, and the quality inspection platform is provided with six twelfth conveyor belts, one end of the twelfth conveyor belt is connected to the feeder, and the other end of the twelfth conveyor belt is connected to The fourth ore storage area.
进一步地,所述第一鄂式破碎机的进料口、第一鄂式破碎机的出料口、第六传送带与第七传送带之间均设有喂料机。Further, a feeder is provided between the inlet of the first jaw crusher, the outlet of the first jaw crusher, the sixth conveyor belt and the seventh conveyor belt.
进一步地,所述双层振动筛的筛网下方通过第十三传送带和第十四传送带连接吊挂式移动传送带。Further, the lower part of the screen of the double-layer vibrating screen is connected to the hanging mobile conveyor belt through the thirteenth conveyor belt and the fourteenth conveyor belt.
进一步地,所述第一振动筛的筛网网孔的直径为3CM,所述第二振动筛的筛网网孔的直径为0.8CM。Further, the diameter of the screen mesh of the first vibrating sieve is 3CM, and the diameter of the screen mesh of the second vibrating sieve is 0.8CM.
进一步地,所述第一振动筛与第二振动筛均包括四条支腿,其中两条支腿短于另外两条支腿,所述筛网安装在支腿上,所述筛网两侧连接挡板,所述筛网与支脚之间还设有弹簧,所述筛网上设有振动装置,所述振动装置连接电机。Further, the first vibrating screen and the second vibrating screen both include four legs, two of which are shorter than the other two legs, the screen is installed on the legs, and the two sides of the screen are connected As for the baffle plate, a spring is also arranged between the screen and the feet, and a vibrating device is arranged on the screen, and the vibrating device is connected to a motor.
进一步地,所述第一鄂式破碎机与第二鄂式破碎机均包括支撑钢,所述支撑钢上方设有给料机,所述给料机下方设有破碎机,所述破碎机下方设有出料斗。Further, both the first jaw crusher and the second jaw crusher include support steel, a feeder is provided above the support steel, a crusher is provided below the feeder, and a crusher is provided below the crusher. Equipped with a hopper.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明所述硅灰石选矿生产线的布置图;Fig. 1 is the layout diagram of the wollastonite beneficiation production line of the present invention;
图2为本发明所述硅灰石选矿生产线中破碎分级系统的布置图;Fig. 2 is the layout diagram of the crushing and grading system in the wollastonite beneficiation production line of the present invention;
图3为本发明所述硅灰石选矿生产线中废矿破碎系统的布置图;Fig. 3 is the layout diagram of the waste ore crushing system in the wollastonite beneficiation production line of the present invention;
图4为本发明所述硅灰石选矿生产线中质检平台的布置图;Fig. 4 is the layout diagram of the quality inspection platform in the wollastonite beneficiation production line of the present invention;
图5为本发明所述硅灰石选矿生产线中振动筛的正视图;Fig. 5 is the front view of vibrating screen in wollastonite beneficiation production line of the present invention;
图6为本发明所述硅灰石选矿生产线中鄂式破碎机的正视图;Fig. 6 is the front view of the jaw crusher in the wollastonite beneficiation production line of the present invention;
图中所标各部件的名称如下:The names of the components marked in the figure are as follows:
11、第一鄂式破碎机;12、第二鄂式破碎机;13、支撑钢;14、给料机;15、破碎机;16、出料斗;21、第一传送带;22、第二传送带;23、第三传送带;24、第四传送带;25、第五传送带;26、第六传送带;27、第七传送带;28、第八传送带;29、第九传送带;210、第十传送带;211、第十一传送带;212、第十二传送带;213、第十三传送带;214、第十四传送带;31、第一振动筛;32、第二振动筛;33、支腿;34、筛网;35、挡板;36、弹簧;37、振动装置;38、电机;41、第一矿石堆放区;42、第二矿石堆放区;43、第三矿石堆放区;44、第四矿石堆放区;5、双层振动筛;6、圆锥破碎机;7、冲击破;8、喂料机;9、吊挂式移动传送带。11. First jaw crusher; 12. Second jaw crusher; 13. Support steel; 14. Feeder; 15. Crusher; 16. Discharge hopper; 21. First conveyor belt; 22. Second conveyor belt ;23, the third conveyor belt; 24, the fourth conveyor belt; 25, the fifth conveyor belt; 26, the sixth conveyor belt; 27, the seventh conveyor belt; 28, the eighth conveyor belt; 29, the ninth conveyor belt; 210, the tenth conveyor belt; 211 , the eleventh conveyor belt; 212, the twelfth conveyor belt; 213, the thirteenth conveyor belt; 214, the fourteenth conveyor belt; 31, the first vibrating screen; 32, the second vibrating screen; 33, the legs; 34, the screen ;35, baffle plate; 36, spring; 37, vibration device; 38, motor; 41, the first ore stacking area; 42, the second ore stacking area; 43, the third ore stacking area; 44, the fourth ore stacking area ;5. Double-layer vibrating screen; 6. Cone crusher; 7. Impact crusher; 8. Feeding machine; 9. Hanging mobile conveyor belt.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例:硅灰石选矿生产线,包括破碎分级系统,所述破碎分级系统包括第一鄂式破碎机11,所述第一鄂式破碎机11将原矿石破碎成30CM左右的矿石,完成头破,所述第一鄂式破碎机11的出料口通过第一传送带21连接第二鄂式破碎机12的进料口,在第一传送带21两边均有员工对头破后的矿石进行挑选,第二鄂式破碎机12将挑选之后的矿石破碎为10CM左右的矿石,完成二破,所述第二鄂式破碎机12的出料口连接第一振动筛31的进料口,所述第一振动筛31的出料口通过第二传送带22连接第一矿石堆放区41,所述第一振动筛31的筛网下方设有第三传送带23,所述第三传送带23连接第二振动筛32的进料口,所述第二振动筛32的出料口连接第二矿石堆放区42,所述第二振动筛32的筛网下方设有第三矿石堆放区43,通过第一振动筛31和第二振动筛32对二破后的矿石进行分类,不同规格的矿石会进入到不同的矿石堆放区。Embodiment: A wollastonite beneficiation production line includes a crushing and grading system, the crushing and grading system includes a first jaw crusher 11, and the first jaw crusher 11 breaks the raw ore into about 30 cm ore, and completes head crushing , the discharge port of the first jaw crusher 11 is connected to the feed port of the second jaw crusher 12 through the first conveyor belt 21, and there are employees on both sides of the first conveyor belt 21 to select the crushed ore. The second jaw crusher 12 crushes the selected ore into about 10 cm ore to complete the second breaking. The discharge port of the second jaw crusher 12 is connected to the feed port of the first vibrating screen 31, and the first The discharge port of the vibrating screen 31 is connected to the first ore stacking area 41 through the second conveyor belt 22, and the third conveyor belt 23 is arranged below the screen cloth of the first vibrating screen 31, and the third conveyor belt 23 is connected to the second vibrating screen 32 The feed port of the second vibrating screen 32 is connected to the second ore stacking area 42, and the third ore stacking area 43 is provided under the screen of the second vibrating screen 32, through which the first vibrating screen 31 And the second vibrating screen 32 classifies the ore after the second crushing, and the ore with different specifications will enter into different ore storage areas.
所述硅灰石选矿生产线,还包括废矿破碎系统,所述废矿破碎系统包括两条第四传送带24,所述第四传送带24两旁设有员工对矿石进行挑选,所述第四传送带24依次连接第五传送带25、第六传送带26和第七传送带27,所述第七传送带27连接第八传送带28,所述第八传送带28一端连接双层振动筛5的第一出料口,所述第八传送带28另一端连接圆锥破碎机6的进料口,所述圆锥破碎机6的出料口下方设有第九传送带29,所述第九传送带29连接第十传送带210,所述第十传送带210连接双层振动筛5进料口,所述双层振动筛5第二出料口连接第十一传送带211,所述第十一传送带211连接冲击破7的进料口,所述冲击破7的出料口连接第九传送带29,员工在第四传送带24上将有用的矿石挑选下来后,废矿通过传送带运输到圆锥破碎机6进行破碎,破碎完成后的废矿通过传送带运输到双层振动筛5上,双层振动筛5的第一出料口连接圆锥破碎机6,双层振动筛5的第一出料口出来的废矿规格较大,还需要圆锥破碎机6进行破碎,双层振动筛5的第二出料口通过传送带连接冲击破7,在冲击破7中将废矿制成沙,冲击破7的出料口连接双层振动筛5的进料口,从而形成一个循环,在这个循环中知道废矿完全变成细沙后才能从双层振动筛5下方筛网中离开。The wollastonite beneficiation production line also includes a waste ore crushing system, the waste ore crushing system includes two fourth conveyor belts 24, and employees are arranged on both sides of the fourth conveyor belt 24 to select ores, and the fourth conveyor belt 24 Connect the fifth conveyor belt 25, the sixth conveyor belt 26 and the seventh conveyor belt 27 in turn, the seventh conveyor belt 27 connects the eighth conveyor belt 28, and one end of the eighth conveyor belt 28 connects the first discharge port of the double-layer vibrating screen 5, so The other end of the eighth conveyor belt 28 is connected to the feed port of the cone crusher 6, and the ninth conveyor belt 29 is arranged below the discharge port of the cone crusher 6, and the ninth conveyor belt 29 is connected to the tenth conveyor belt 210. The tenth conveyor belt 210 is connected to the feed port of the double-layer vibrating screen 5, and the second discharge port of the double-layer vibrating screen 5 is connected to the eleventh conveyor belt 211, and the eleventh conveyor belt 211 is connected to the feed port of the impact breaker 7. The discharge port of the impact crusher 7 is connected to the ninth conveyor belt 29. After the employees select the useful ore on the fourth conveyor belt 24, the waste ore is transported to the cone crusher 6 for crushing through the conveyor belt, and the crushed waste ore is transported through the conveyor belt. On the double-layer vibrating screen 5, the first outlet of the double-layer vibrating screen 5 is connected to the cone crusher 6, and the waste ore coming out of the first outlet of the double-layer vibrating screen 5 has a relatively large specification, and the cone crusher 6 is also required. For crushing, the second outlet of the double-layer vibrating screen 5 is connected to the impact crusher 7 through the conveyor belt, and the waste ore is made into sand in the impact crusher 7, and the outlet of the impact crusher 7 is connected to the feed port of the double-layer vibrating screen 5 , so as to form a cycle, in this cycle, it is known that the waste ore can leave from the screen cloth below the double-layer vibrating screen 5 after it has become fine sand completely.
所述硅灰石选矿生产线,还包括质检平台,所述质检平台设有六条第十二传送带212,所述第十二传送带212一端连接喂料机8,所述第十二传送带212另一端连接第四矿石堆放区44,质检平台中员工对矿石进行进一步挑选,完全没问题的矿石就会进入到第四矿石堆放区44。The wollastonite beneficiation production line also includes a quality inspection platform, the quality inspection platform is provided with six twelfth conveyor belts 212, one end of the twelfth conveyor belt 212 is connected to the feeder 8, and the twelfth conveyor belt 212 is another One end is connected to the fourth ore storage area 44 , and the employees in the quality inspection platform further select the ores, and the ores that are completely fine will enter the fourth ore storage area 44 .
所述第一鄂式破碎机11的进料口、第一鄂式破碎机11的出料口、第六传送带26与第七传送带27之间均设有喂料机8,喂料机8用于把矿石均匀、定量的供给到受料设备中。A feeder 8 is provided between the feed inlet of the first jaw crusher 11, the discharge port of the first jaw crusher 11, the sixth conveyor belt 26 and the seventh conveyor belt 27, and the feeder 8 is used for It is used to supply the ore uniformly and quantitatively to the receiving equipment.
所述双层振动筛5的筛网下方通过第十三传送带213和第十四传送带214连接吊挂式移动传送带9,通过吊挂式移动传送带9方便最后制沙产品装车。The bottom of the screen of the double-layer vibrating screen 5 is connected to the hanging mobile conveyor belt 9 through the thirteenth conveyor belt 213 and the fourteenth conveyor belt 214, and the hanging mobile conveyor belt 9 is convenient for loading the final sand making product.
所述第一振动筛31的筛网网孔的直径为3CM,所述第二振动筛32的筛网网孔的直径为0.8CM。The diameter of the screen mesh of the first vibrating screen 31 is 3CM, and the diameter of the screen mesh of the second vibrating screen 32 is 0.8CM.
所述第一振动筛31与第二振动筛32均包括四条支腿33,其中两条支腿33短于另外两条支腿33,所述筛网34安装在支腿33上,所述筛网34两侧连接挡板35,所述筛网34与支脚33之间还设有弹簧36,所述筛网34上设有振动装置37,所述振动装置37连接电机38。The first vibrating screen 31 and the second vibrating screen 32 all include four legs 33, wherein two legs 33 are shorter than the other two legs 33, the screen 34 is installed on the legs 33, the screen Both sides of the net 34 are connected with baffles 35 , and a spring 36 is provided between the screen 34 and the legs 33 , and a vibrating device 37 is provided on the screen 34 , and the vibrating device 37 is connected to a motor 38 .
所述第一鄂式破碎机11与第二鄂式破碎机12均包括支撑钢13,所述支撑钢13上方设有给料机14,所述给料机14下方设有破碎机15,所述破碎机15下方设有出料斗16。Both the first jaw crusher 11 and the second jaw crusher 12 include a support steel 13, a feeder 14 is arranged above the support steel 13, and a crusher 15 is arranged below the feeder 14, so A discharge hopper 16 is provided below the crusher 15 .
本实施例的工作原理:原矿石通过喂料机8进入到第一鄂式破碎机11中进行头破,将原矿石破碎成30CM左右,破碎后的矿石在第一传送带21上运输,运输过程中通过人工挑选,将小于30CM的矿石挑出来,挑选好的矿石中相当一部分硅灰石矿块度30CM左右,杂质成分少,这部分矿石进入到第二鄂式破碎机12进行二破,将30CM左右的矿石破碎成10CM为主的块矿,二破之后,各种规格的矿石和碎屑粉末混在一起,遮盖原矿,通过第一振动筛31和第二振动筛32将矿石分成三种规格:0-0.8CM、0.8-3CM、3-10CM,其中0-0.8CM的颗粒直接归堆制造尾矿产品;0.8-3CM这个规格的矿石,硅灰石小块比碳酸钙,二氧化硅的比例要多,因此采用反选的办法选矿,即去拣去少量伴生矿,让留下的硅灰石小块直接流入仓储;3-10CM易于辨认,这个块度的硅灰石和其他伴生矿已经充分分离,平铺于第四输送带24上匀速流过,这个阶段的选矿是拣选有用的矿石并进行分类,大致可分成纤维状、致密状、夹带少量二氧化硅的小块矿,分别进行不同的下个加工工序,选后的尾矿直接输送到废矿破碎系统,制造市场接受的陶瓷坯体原料。The working principle of this embodiment: the raw ore enters the first jaw crusher 11 through the feeder 8 for head crushing, and the raw ore is broken into about 30 cm, and the crushed ore is transported on the first conveyor belt 21, and the transportation process Through manual selection, the ores smaller than 30CM are picked out. A considerable part of the selected ores has a wollastonite ore size of about 30CM and less impurity components. This part of the ore enters the second jaw crusher 12 for secondary crushing. The ore of about 30 cm is crushed into lump ore mainly of 10 cm. After the second crushing, the ore of various specifications and debris powder are mixed together to cover the raw ore. The ore is divided into three specifications by the first vibrating screen 31 and the second vibrating screen 32 : 0-0.8CM, 0.8-3CM, 3-10CM, of which 0-0.8CM particles are directly piled up to make tailings products; 0.8-3CM ore, small pieces of wollastonite are more than calcium carbonate, silicon dioxide The proportion is more, so the method of reverse selection is adopted for mineral processing, that is, to pick out a small amount of associated ore, and let the remaining small pieces of wollastonite flow directly into the storage; Separation, lay flat on the fourth conveyor belt 24 and flow through at a constant speed. The beneficiation at this stage is to select useful ores and classify them, which can be roughly divided into fibrous, dense, small pieces of ore with a small amount of silicon dioxide, and carry out different processes respectively. In the next processing procedure, the selected tailings are directly transported to the waste ore crushing system to manufacture ceramic body raw materials accepted by the market.
本发明的有益效果为:1)本选矿生产线对不同规格的矿石采用不同的选矿方法,可以提高效率,提高选矿率和选矿速度;2)流动状态+人工分选是分选甄别不同形态矿石和选取利用伴生矿,综合利用矿石的优秀工艺,在流动的输送带上,可以同时区分拣取纤维状矿石、致密状矿石,纯白色碳酸钙,并即时分类;3)设备配置充分考虑了机械选型和工艺的路径走向,整个流程目的明确,为更多更快选取硅灰石矿服务,同时考虑了质量检验、尾砂处理的连贯性。极大降低了选矿成本,提高了原矿的综合利用率。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1) The mineral processing production line adopts different mineral processing methods for ores of different specifications, which can improve efficiency, improve the mineral processing rate and mineral processing speed; Select the excellent process of utilizing associated ore and comprehensively utilizing ore. On the flowing conveyor belt, it can simultaneously pick up fibrous ore, dense ore, and pure white calcium carbonate, and classify them in real time; 3) The equipment configuration fully considers the mechanical The path direction of type selection and process, the purpose of the whole process is clear, to serve for more and faster selection of wollastonite mines, while considering the consistency of quality inspection and tailings treatment. It greatly reduces the cost of beneficiation and improves the comprehensive utilization rate of raw ore.
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