CN106963902A - 一种治疗癫痫的药物 - Google Patents
一种治疗癫痫的药物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗癫痫的药物,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:竹茹12‑18份,桂枝8‑12份,胆南星10‑14份,全蝎5‑7份,茯苓10‑12份,郁金香8‑10份,枳壳8‑12份,菖蒲8‑12份,远志6‑10份,沉香5‑7份、决明子5‑7份,泽泻12‑14份,僵蚕3‑5份,麦冬8‑10份,天麻12‑18份。本发明治疗癫痫的药物,选取15种天然中药科学配伍,配方简单,各原料药协同作用起到清心镇惊、清热解毒、安神助眠的效果,见效快,标本兼治,无毒副作用,而且其制备方法简单、服用方便,成本低,有效率达到93.4%。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药,具体是一种治疗癫痫的药物。
背景技术
癫痫即俗称的“羊角风”或“羊癫风”,是由于大脑神经元突发性异常放电,而导致短暂的大脑功能障碍的一种慢性疾病。由于异常放电的起始部位和传递方式的不同,癫痫发作的临床表现复杂多样,可表现为发作性运动、感觉、自主神经、意识及精神障碍。引起癫痫的病因多种多样。癫痫患者经过正规的抗癫痫药物治疗,约70%的患者其发作是可以得到控制的,其中50%~60%的患者经2-5年的治疗可以痊愈,患者可以和正常人一样地工作和生活。
癫痫可见于各个年龄段。儿童癫痫发病率较成人高,随着年龄的增长,癫痫发病率有所降低。进入老年期(65岁以后)由于脑血管病、老年痴呆和神经系统退行性病变增多,癫痫发病率又见上升。由于异常放电的起始部位和传递方式的不同,癫痫发作的临床表现复杂多样。
现有的治疗方法多主要是以药物治疗为主,还有病因治疗、外科治疗等方法,不仅副作用大,且不能完全治愈,容易复发,对患者经济和生理造成一定的负担。而目前的一些中药的治疗效率也不甚理想,治疗周期长,且疗效不显著。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种疗效好、疗程短、成本低、无毒副作用的治疗癫痫的药物。
实现本发明目的的技术方案是:
一种治疗癫痫的药物,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
竹茹12-18份,桂枝8-12份,胆南星10-14份,全蝎5-7份,茯苓10-12份,郁金香8-10份,枳壳8-12份,菖蒲8-12份,远志6-10份,沉香5-7份、决明子5-7份,泽泻12-14份,僵蚕3-5份,麦冬8-10份,天麻12-18份。
进一步地,一种治疗癫痫的药物,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
竹茹12份,桂枝8份,胆南星10份,全蝎5份,茯苓10份,郁金香8份,枳壳8份,菖蒲8份,远志6份,沉香5份、决明子5份,泽泻12份,僵蚕3份,麦冬8份,天麻12份。
进一步地,一种治疗癫痫的药物,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
竹茹15份,桂枝10份,胆南星12份,全蝎6份,茯苓11份,郁金香9份,枳壳10份,菖蒲10份,远志8份,沉香6份、决明子6份,泽泻13份,僵蚕4份,麦冬9份,天麻12份。
进一步地,一种治疗癫痫的药物,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
竹茹18份,桂枝12份,胆南星14份,全蝎7份,茯苓12份,郁金香10份,枳壳12份,菖蒲12份,远志10份,沉香7份、决明子7份,泽泻14份,僵蚕5份,麦冬10份,天麻18份。
所述的原料药材在中药店及市场有售。
本发明药物的制备方法如下:按重量配比称取各原料药,加入混合置于容器中,再加原料量重量10-20倍的水煎煮4次,每次煎煮45-55min,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至50-60℃下相对密度为1.20-1.30的浸膏,加入辅料,制成相应的剂型,即得。
本发明中,各原料药的药理、功效如下:
竹茹:清热止呕,涤痰开郁。用于胆虚痰热郁结、烦闷不宁、不得眠、湿热呕吐等证。
桂枝:具有发汗解肌,温通经脉,助阳化气,平冲降气的功效。常用于风寒感冒,脘腹冷痛,血寒经闭,关节痹痛,痰饮,水肿,心悸等。
胆南星:清火化痰,镇惊定痼。治中风痰迷,惊风癫痫,痰火喘嗽,头风眩晕。
全蝎:息风镇痉,通络止痛,攻毒散结。用于肝风内动,痉挛抽搐,小儿惊风,中风口㖞,半身不遂,破伤风,风湿顽痹,偏正头痛,疮疡,瘰疬。
茯苓:利水渗湿,健脾,宁心。用于水肿尿少,痰饮眩悸,脾虚食少,便溏泄泻,心神不安,惊悸失眠。
郁金香:化湿辟秽。主脾胃湿浊;胸脘满闷;呕逆腹痛;口臭苔腻。
枳壳:具有理气宽中,行滞消胀之功效。常用于胸胁气滞,胀满疼痛,食积不化,痰饮内停,脏器下垂。
菖蒲:化痰,开窍,健脾,利湿。用于癫痫,惊悸健忘,神志不清,湿滞痞胀,泄泻痢疾,风湿疼痛,痈肿疥疮。
远志:具有安神益智、祛痰、消肿的功能,用于心肾不交引起的失眠多梦、健忘惊悸,神志恍惚,咳痰不爽,疮疡肿毒,乳房肿痛。
沉香:治气逆喘息,呕吐呃逆,脘腹胀痛,腰膝虚冷,大肠虚秘,小便气淋,男子精冷。
决明子:具有清肝明目、通便的功能。主治高血压、头痛、眩晕、急性结膜炎、角膜溃疡、青光眼、痈疖疮疡等症。
泽泻:利水渗湿;泄热通淋。主小便不利;热淋涩痛;水肿胀满;泄泻;痰饮眩晕;遗精。
僵蚕:具有祛风解痉,化痰散结的功效,临床多用于治有形之包块,如结节,咽肿痛,瘰疬,风疮瘾疹等。
麦冬:滋阴生津、润肺止咳、清心除烦。主治热病伤津、心烦、口渴、咽干肺热、咳嗽、肺结核。
天麻:息风,定惊。治眩晕眼黑,头风头痛,肢体麻木,半身不遂,语言蹇涩,小儿惊痫动风。
本发明治疗癫痫的药物,选取15种天然中药科学配伍,配方简单,各原料药协同作用起到清心镇惊、清热解毒、安神助眠的效果,见效快,标本兼治,无毒副作用,而且其制备方法简单、服用方便,成本低。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明内容作进一步的说明,但不是对本发明的限定。
实施例1
一种治疗癫痫的药物,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
竹茹12kg,桂枝8kg,胆南星10kg,全蝎5kg,茯苓10kg,郁金香8kg,枳壳8kg,菖蒲8kg,远志6kg,沉香5kg、决明子5kg,泽泻12kg,僵蚕3kg,麦冬8kg,天麻12kg。
所述的原料药材在中药店及市场有售。
本发明药物的制备方法如下:按重量配比称取各原料药,加入混合置于容器中,再加原料量重量10倍的水煎煮4次,每次煎煮45min,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至50℃下相对密度为1.20的浸膏,加入辅料,制成相应的剂型,即得。
实施例2
一种治疗癫痫的药物,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
竹茹15kg,桂枝10kg,胆南星12kg,全蝎6kg,茯苓11kg,郁金香9kg,枳壳10kg,菖蒲10kg,远志8kg,沉香6kg、决明子6kg,泽泻13kg,僵蚕4kg,麦冬9kg,天麻12kg。
所述的原料药材在中药店及市场有售。
本发明药物的制备方法如下:按重量配比称取各原料药,加入混合置于容器中,再加原料量重量15倍的水煎煮4次,每次煎煮50min,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至50-60℃下相对密度为1.20的浸膏,加入辅料,制成相应的剂型,即得。
实施例3
一种治疗癫痫的药物,由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
竹茹18kg,桂枝12kg,胆南星14kg,全蝎7kg,茯苓12kg,郁金香10kg,枳壳12kg,菖蒲12kg,远志10kg,沉香7kg、决明子7kg,泽泻14g,僵蚕5kg,麦冬10kg,天麻18g。
所述的原料药材在中药店及市场有售。
本发明药物的制备方法如下:按重量配比称取各原料药,加入混合置于容器中,再加原料量重量20倍的水煎煮4次,每次煎煮55min,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至60℃下相对密度为1.30的浸膏,加入辅料,制成相应的剂型,即得。
为了进一步证明本发明中药的临床疗效,选择收治患者中的150例,对本发明药物的疗效进行临床观察。年龄10-60岁,随机分为3组,每组为50例,分别为实验组1-3组。
实验组1-3组分别服用实施例1-3的药物,每日3次,每次内服3片/粒,20天为一个疗程,连续服用3个疗程。其中显效138例,有效140例,治愈133例,无效10例,治愈率88.7%,有效率93.4%。
Claims (5)
1.一种治疗癫痫的药物,其特征是:由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
竹茹12-18份,桂枝8-12份,胆南星10-14份,全蝎5-7份,茯苓10-12份,郁金香8-10份,枳壳8-12份,菖蒲8-12份,远志6-10份,沉香5-7份、决明子5-7份,泽泻12-14份,僵蚕3-5份,麦冬8-10份,天麻12-18份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗癫痫的药物,其特征是:由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
竹茹12份,桂枝8份,胆南星10份,全蝎5份,茯苓10份,郁金香8份,枳壳8份,菖蒲8份,远志6份,沉香5份、决明子5份,泽泻12份,僵蚕3份,麦冬8份,天麻12份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的治疗癫痫的药物,其特征是:由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
竹茹15份,桂枝10份,胆南星12份,全蝎6份,茯苓11份,郁金香9份,枳壳10份,菖蒲10份,远志8份,沉香6份、决明子6份,泽泻13份,僵蚕4份,麦冬9份,天麻12份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的治疗癫痫的药物,其特征是:由下述重量份配比的原料制成:
竹茹18份,桂枝12份,胆南星14份,全蝎7份,茯苓12份,郁金香10份,枳壳12份,菖蒲12份,远志10份,沉香7份、决明子7份,泽泻14份,僵蚕5份,麦冬10份,天麻18份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的治疗癫痫的药物,其特征是:其制备方法如下:按重量配比称取各原料药,加入混合置于容器中,再加原料量重量10-20倍的水煎煮4次,每次煎煮45-55min,合并煎煮液,过滤去渣,滤液浓缩至50-60℃下相对密度为1.20-1.30的浸膏,加入辅料,制成相应的剂型,即得。
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