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CN106963319A - A kind of dish-washing machine shelf - Google Patents

A kind of dish-washing machine shelf Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106963319A
CN106963319A CN201610020595.6A CN201610020595A CN106963319A CN 106963319 A CN106963319 A CN 106963319A CN 201610020595 A CN201610020595 A CN 201610020595A CN 106963319 A CN106963319 A CN 106963319A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracket
shelf
strand
side wall
installation portion
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610020595.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106963319B (en
Inventor
程永建
李宁
姜战存
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Qingdao Haier Dishwasher Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Dishwasher Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610020595.6A priority Critical patent/CN106963319B/en
Publication of CN106963319A publication Critical patent/CN106963319A/en
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Publication of CN106963319B publication Critical patent/CN106963319B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/503Racks ; Baskets with foldable parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/502Cutlery baskets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/504Arrangements for changing the height of racks

Landscapes

  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种洗碗机搁架,包括搁架侧壁和底托,所述搁架侧壁上设置托架,所述托架通过安装部与所述搁架侧壁连接,所述托架与安装部之间具有两种连接状态,托架在安装部竖直方向上可滑动连接状态和托架在安装部上可绕轴向转动连接状态,所述安装部上设有将托架保持与搁架侧壁呈一定角度的定位结构,托架在安装部上绕轴向转动至与搁架侧壁呈另一定角度时,托架在安装部竖直方向上滑动,解决了洗碗机托架高度无法根据餐具或炊具大小可调的问题,同时,无需根据餐具或炊具大小拆卸搁架,有效利用空间,并且,在不需要使用托架时,可以自动收回到搁架的侧壁处,不妨碍搁架推入洗碗机内腔。

The present invention provides a dishwasher rack, comprising a rack side wall and a bottom bracket, a bracket is arranged on the rack side wall, the bracket is connected to the rack side wall through a mounting portion, the There are two connection states between the bracket and the installation part, the connection state that the bracket can slide in the vertical direction of the installation part and the connection state that the bracket can rotate around the axial direction on the installation part. The bracket maintains a positioning structure that forms a certain angle with the side wall of the shelf. When the bracket rotates around the axial direction on the installation part to form another certain angle with the side wall of the shelf, the bracket slides in the vertical direction of the installation part, which solves the problem of washing The height of the bowl machine bracket cannot be adjusted according to the size of the tableware or cookware. At the same time, there is no need to disassemble the shelf according to the size of the tableware or cookware, so the space is effectively used, and when the bracket is not in use, it can be automatically retracted to the side of the shelf wall, without preventing the rack from being pushed into the dishwasher cavity.

Description

一种洗碗机搁架A dishwasher rack

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及洗碗机,尤其涉及一种洗碗机搁架。The present invention relates to a dishwasher, in particular to a dishwasher rack.

背景技术Background technique

洗碗机用于洗涤餐具或烹饪工具,洗碗机搁架是洗碗机的一个重要的部件,洗碗机中可包括至少一个或多个搁架设置在内胆中,用来放置支撑餐具或烹饪工具。The dishwasher is used for washing tableware or cooking tools. The dishwasher shelf is an important part of the dishwasher. The dishwasher can include at least one or more shelves arranged in the inner container to place and support the tableware or cooking tools.

现有的洗碗机的搁架,通常搁架的位置被固定,无法调节其高度,然而在利用洗碗机洗涤餐具时,由于用户使用的餐具或烹饪工具种类繁多,其尺寸和形状也多种多样,用户为避免餐具摆放杂乱,往往按照搁架的空间布局来摆放餐具,但是有些类似茶杯的小餐具摆放到搁架上后,容易导致洗碗机的空间利用率及清洗效率降低,甚至还会造成餐具之间相互碰撞而破损。因此,现有的洗碗机搁架增加了可以放置类似茶杯的小餐具的托架,申请号为200810186976.7的中国发明专利公开了一种洗碗机的搁架组件,包括可调节其安装高度的搁板,在使用时朝向搁架的中心扩展,并且竖立于搁架的侧壁处,搁架上可放置多种大小的餐具,可提高洗碗机的空间利用率。The shelves of existing dishwashers are usually fixed in position and cannot be adjusted in height. However, when washing tableware in a dishwasher, there are many types of tableware or cooking tools used by users, and their sizes and shapes are also varied. In order to avoid messy tableware placement, users often place tableware according to the space layout of the shelf, but some small tableware like tea cups are placed on the shelf, which will easily lead to the space utilization and cleaning efficiency of the dishwasher. Lower, and even cause the tableware to collide with each other and be damaged. Therefore, the existing dishwasher shelf has increased the bracket that can place small tableware similar to teacups. The Chinese invention patent of application number 200810186976.7 discloses a kind of dishwasher shelf assembly, including adjustable its installation height. The shelf expands towards the center of the shelf when in use and is erected on the side wall of the shelf. Tableware of various sizes can be placed on the shelf, which can improve the space utilization rate of the dishwasher.

但是,上述隔板竖立于搁架的侧壁处时,对隔板下部的空间造成了限制,使得下层搁架摆放的餐具种类和大小都受到了限制,也容易导致洗碗机的空间利用率降低,并且,当需要洗涤较大餐具或烹饪工具时,需要利用搁架的最大空间,此时,需要将隔板拆卸下来,因此隔板的装拆给用户造成了麻烦。However, when the partition is erected on the side wall of the shelf, the space at the lower part of the partition is limited, so that the types and sizes of the tableware placed on the lower shelf are restricted, and it is easy to cause the space utilization of the dishwasher. The efficiency is reduced, and when it is necessary to wash larger tableware or cooking tools, the maximum space of the shelf needs to be utilized. At this time, the partition board needs to be disassembled, so the assembly and disassembly of the partition board has caused troubles to the user.

有鉴于此特提出本发明。In view of this, the present invention is proposed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种洗碗机搁架,解决洗碗机托架高度无法根据餐具或炊具大小可调的问题,同时,无需根据餐具或炊具大小拆卸搁架,有效利用空间,并且,在不需要使用托架时,可以自动收回到搁架的侧壁处,不妨碍搁架推入洗碗机内腔。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a dishwasher shelf, which solves the problem that the height of the dishwasher bracket cannot be adjusted according to the size of the tableware or cookware. The shelf can be disassembled to effectively use the space, and when the shelf is not in use, it can be automatically retracted to the side wall of the shelf, without hindering the shelf from being pushed into the inner cavity of the dishwasher.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts the basic idea of technical solution to be:

一种洗碗机搁架,包括搁架侧壁和底托,所述搁架侧壁上设置托架,其特征在于:所述托架通过安装部与所述搁架侧壁连接,所述托架与安装部之间具有两种连接状态,托架在安装部竖直方向上可滑动连接状态和托架在安装部上可绕轴向转动连接状态,所述安装部上设有将托架保持与搁架侧壁呈一定角度的定位结构,托架在安装部上绕轴向转动至与搁架侧壁呈另一定角度时,托架在安装部竖直方向上滑动。A dishwasher shelf, comprising a side wall of the shelf and a bottom bracket, a bracket is arranged on the side wall of the shelf, and it is characterized in that: the bracket is connected to the side wall of the shelf through a mounting part, and the There are two connection states between the bracket and the installation part, the connection state that the bracket can slide in the vertical direction of the installation part and the connection state that the bracket can rotate around the axial direction on the installation part. The frame maintains a positioning structure that forms a certain angle with the side wall of the shelf. When the bracket rotates around the axial direction on the mounting part to form another certain angle with the side wall of the shelf, the bracket slides in the vertical direction of the mounting part.

进一步地,所述安装部上设置有:Further, the mounting part is provided with:

限定所述托架竖直在第一位置和第二位置之间的限位槽,第一位置是托架在安装部竖直向下滑动的极限位置,第二位置是托架在安装部竖直向上滑动的极限位置,Define the limit slot where the bracket is vertically between the first position and the second position, the first position is the extreme position where the bracket slides vertically downward on the mounting part, and the second position is the vertical position where the bracket slides vertically on the mounting part. The extreme position of sliding straight up,

所述托架沿竖直方向可滑动的滑动槽,a sliding slot through which the bracket can slide vertically,

将所述托架固定在所述搁架侧壁的卡爪。The brackets are secured to the claws on the side walls of the shelf.

进一步地,所述限位槽包括向上开口的第一限位槽和向下开口的第二限位槽,所述开口为弧形,Further, the limiting groove includes a first limiting groove opening upward and a second limiting groove opening downward, the opening is arc-shaped,

所述托架包括第一限位丝条和第二限位丝条,所述第一限位丝条与所述第一限位槽配合,使所述托架限定在所述第一位置,所述第二限位丝条与所述第二限位槽配合,使所述托架限定在所述第二位置,The bracket includes a first limiting wire strip and a second limiting wire strip, and the first limiting wire strip cooperates with the first limiting groove so that the bracket is limited to the first position, The second limiting wire is matched with the second limiting groove, so that the bracket is limited in the second position,

所述第一位置到搁架底部的距离小于所述第二位置到搁架底部的距离。The distance from the first position to the bottom of the shelf is less than the distance from the second position to the bottom of the shelf.

进一步地,所述第二限位丝条与第二限位槽枢接配合,使所述托架在第二位置和第三位置之间轴向转动。Further, the second limiting thread is pivotally engaged with the second limiting groove, so that the bracket can rotate axially between the second position and the third position.

进一步地,所述托架还包括第三限位丝条,所述定位结构止挡所述第三限位丝条,使所述托架限定在所述第三位置。Further, the bracket further includes a third limiting wire, and the positioning structure stops the third limiting wire, so that the bracket is limited in the third position.

进一步地,所述安装部设置有向上开口的凹槽,所述凹槽与所述第一限位槽垂直,Further, the installation part is provided with an upwardly opening groove, the groove is perpendicular to the first limiting groove,

所述托架包括与所述第一限位丝条和第三限位丝条垂直搭接的第一丝条,The bracket includes a first wire vertically overlapped with the first limiting wire and the third limiting wire,

所述凹槽沿垂直于第一丝条的方向止挡所述第一丝条。The groove stops the first thread in a direction perpendicular to the first thread.

进一步地,所述滑动槽设置在所述定位结构和所述卡爪之间,包括第一滑动槽和沿竖直方向与所述第一滑动槽对称设置的第二滑动槽,所述托架包括可在所述第一滑动槽中沿竖直方向滑动的第三丝条。Further, the sliding groove is arranged between the positioning structure and the claw, including a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove symmetrically arranged with the first sliding groove along the vertical direction, and the bracket It includes a third thread that can slide vertically in the first sliding groove.

进一步地,所述托架包括可在所述第二滑动槽中沿竖直方向滑动的第二丝条,所述第二丝条与所述第一限位丝条和第三限位丝条垂直搭接,Further, the bracket includes a second wire that can slide vertically in the second sliding groove, the second wire is connected to the first limiting wire and the third limiting wire vertical lap,

所述第二丝条上设有朝向搁架内腔弯曲的凸起,所述第二限位槽止抵所述凸起,使所述托架限定在所述第一位置。The second thread is provided with a protrusion bent toward the inner cavity of the shelf, and the second limiting groove stops against the protrusion so that the bracket is limited at the first position.

进一步地,所述安装部包括至少两个与所述搁架侧壁上的丝条卡接的所述卡爪,所述卡爪开口朝向一致。Further, the installation part includes at least two claws engaged with the wire strips on the side wall of the shelf, and the openings of the claws are in the same direction.

进一步地,所述搁架包括至少两个对称设置的所述安装部。Further, the shelf includes at least two symmetrically arranged mounting portions.

本发明提供了一种洗碗机搁架,搁架的侧壁上设置托架,在使用时朝向搁架的中心扩展,增大了放置餐具的空间,搁架的侧面上设置安装部,托架与所述安装部沿竖直方向可滑动连接,当需要利用搁架的最大空间时,托架可以收回到搁架的侧壁处,无需要将托架拆卸下来,减少了用户使用的麻烦;托架沿着搁架侧壁滑动到搁架底部,托架顶端低于搁架顶端,所以将托架收回到搁架的侧壁也不会妨碍搁架推入洗碗机内腔。当托架展开时,但托架下方的搁架内需要放置较大餐具或烹饪工具,托架与安装部可绕轴向转动连接,安装部上设有将托架保持与搁架侧壁呈一定角度的定位结构,使得托架立于搁架的侧壁处时,可随托架下部餐具或烹饪工具的大小变化高度,避免对托架下部的空间造成限制,减少了对下层搁架摆放的餐具或炊具种类和大小的限制,使得洗碗机的空间利用率得到提高。The invention provides a shelf for dishwashers. A bracket is arranged on the side wall of the shelf, which expands toward the center of the shelf when in use, thereby increasing the space for placing tableware. The bracket is slidably connected to the mounting part in the vertical direction. When the maximum space of the shelf needs to be utilized, the bracket can be retracted to the side wall of the shelf without the need to disassemble the bracket, which reduces the trouble for users The bracket slides along the side wall of the rack to the bottom of the rack, and the top of the bracket is lower than the top of the rack, so retracting the bracket to the side wall of the rack will not prevent the rack from being pushed into the dishwasher cavity. When the bracket is unfolded, but larger tableware or cooking tools need to be placed in the shelf below the bracket, the bracket and the installation part can be rotated and connected around the axial direction. The positioning structure at a certain angle makes the bracket stand on the side wall of the shelf, and the height can be changed according to the size of the tableware or cooking tools at the bottom of the bracket, so as to avoid restricting the space at the bottom of the bracket and reduce the impact on the lower shelf. The type and size of tableware or cooking utensils are limited, so that the space utilization rate of the dishwasher is improved.

下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例提供的洗碗机搁架的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher rack provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的洗碗机搁架的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher rack provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例提供的洗碗机搁架的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher rack provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例提供的洗碗机搁架的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher rack provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例提供的洗碗机搁架的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher rack provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例提供的洗碗机搁架的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher rack provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图中:搁架1、托架2、安装部3、定位结构4、限位槽5、第一限位槽51、第二限位槽52、滑动槽6、第一滑动槽61、第二滑动槽62、卡爪7、第一限位丝条8、第二限位丝条9、搁架侧壁10、第三限位丝条11、凹槽12、第一丝条13、第二丝条14、凸起15、第三丝条16、底托17。In the figure: shelf 1, bracket 2, mounting part 3, positioning structure 4, limiting groove 5, first limiting groove 51, second limiting groove 52, sliding groove 6, first sliding groove 61, second Sliding groove 62, claw 7, first limit wire 8, second limit wire 9, shelf side wall 10, third limit wire 11, groove 12, first wire 13, second Thread 14, protrusion 15, third thread 16, bottom holder 17.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention , but not to limit the scope of the present invention.

如图1所示,本发明公开的一种洗碗机搁架,包括搁架侧壁10和底托17,搁架侧壁10上设置安装部3,托架2通过安装部3设置在搁架侧壁10上。搁架侧壁10指的是当搁架推入洗碗机内腔后搁架面向用户的那一面,搁架侧壁10和底托17由多个丝条构成,形成围栏餐具或炊具和放置餐具或炊具的空间,搁架侧壁10呈竖直方向。托架2与安装部3之间具有两种连接状态,托架2在安装部3竖直方向上可滑动连接状态和托架2在安装部3上可绕轴向转动连接状态,托架2与安装部3沿竖直方向可滑动连接,这里的竖直方向指的是沿着搁架侧壁10所在的竖直方向,托架2是由多个丝条构成平板型结构,如茶杯等较小的餐具可放置在托架2上,托架2与安装部3可绕轴向转动连接,使用时托架2经过旋转可朝向搁架1的中心扩展,安装部3上设有将托架2保持与搁架侧壁10呈一定角度的定位结构4,使托架2固定在朝向搁架1的中心扩展的位置上,这样在搁架1的空腔中形成一个可以放置餐具的小隔板,增大了洗碗机搁架放置餐具的空间,当托架2下方搁架1内的餐具或烹饪工具的大小变化时,托架2绕轴向转动,托架2下方的高度可随其下方的餐具或烹饪工具的大小改变,避免托架2下部的空间造成限制,减少了对下层搁架摆放的餐具或炊具种类和大小的限制。托架2在安装部3上绕轴向转动至与搁架侧壁10呈另一定角度时,托架2在安装部3竖直方向上滑动,当需要利用搁架的最大空间时,托架2旋转至靠向搁架侧壁10的竖直位置,此时托架2与搁架侧壁10平行,此时用户松开托架2,由于托架2与安装部3沿竖直方向可滑动连接,托架2将沿着竖直方向滑动到搁架侧壁10的下部,托架2自动收回到搁架的侧壁处,无需要将托架拆卸下来,减少了用户使用的麻烦,并且此时托架2的顶端低于搁架侧壁10的顶端,托架2不会妨碍搁架1被推入洗碗机内腔或从洗碗机内腔中拉出。As shown in FIG. 1 , a dishwasher rack disclosed by the present invention includes a rack side wall 10 and a bottom bracket 17 , a mounting portion 3 is arranged on the rack side wall 10 , and the bracket 2 is arranged on the rack through the mounting portion 3 . on the side wall 10 of the rack. The side wall 10 of the shelf refers to the side of the shelf facing the user when the shelf is pushed into the inner cavity of the dishwasher. The side wall 10 of the shelf and the bottom bracket 17 are formed by a plurality of wire strips to form a fence for tableware or cooking utensils and place them. In the space for tableware or cooking utensils, the side wall 10 of the shelf is in a vertical direction. There are two connection states between the bracket 2 and the installation part 3, the connection state of the bracket 2 is slidable in the vertical direction of the installation part 3 and the connection state of the bracket 2 is rotatable around the axial direction on the installation part 3, the bracket 2 It is slidably connected with the installation part 3 along the vertical direction, and the vertical direction here refers to the vertical direction along the side wall 10 of the shelf. Smaller tableware can be placed on the bracket 2, and the bracket 2 and the installation part 3 can be rotatably connected around the axial direction. The frame 2 maintains a positioning structure 4 at a certain angle with the side wall 10 of the shelf, so that the bracket 2 is fixed on a position expanding toward the center of the shelf 1, so that a small space for placing tableware is formed in the cavity of the shelf 1. The partition increases the space for placing tableware in the dishwasher rack. When the size of the tableware or cooking tools in the shelf 1 below the bracket 2 changes, the bracket 2 rotates around the axis, and the height below the bracket 2 can be adjusted. With the change of the size of the tableware or cooking tools below it, the limitation of the space at the lower part of the bracket 2 is avoided, and the restriction on the type and size of the tableware or cooking utensils placed on the lower shelf is reduced. When the bracket 2 rotates around the axial direction on the installation part 3 to form another certain angle with the side wall 10 of the shelf, the bracket 2 slides in the vertical direction of the installation part 3. When the maximum space of the shelf needs to be utilized, the bracket 2 2 Rotate to the vertical position close to the side wall 10 of the shelf. At this time, the bracket 2 is parallel to the side wall 10 of the shelf. At this time, the user releases the bracket 2. Since the bracket 2 and the installation part 3 can be vertically connected Sliding connection, the bracket 2 will slide to the lower part of the side wall 10 of the shelf along the vertical direction, and the bracket 2 will be automatically retracted to the side wall of the shelf, without the need to disassemble the bracket, which reduces the trouble for users. And at this time, the top of the bracket 2 is lower than the top of the side wall 10 of the shelf, and the bracket 2 will not prevent the shelf 1 from being pushed into or pulled out of the dishwasher cavity.

实施例一Embodiment one

如图1-5所示,本实施例所述的洗碗机搁架其安装部3设置有限定托架2位置的限位槽5,限位槽5包括向上开口的第一限位槽51和向下开口的第二限位槽52,安装部3上第一限位槽51和第二限位槽52开口相反,第一限位槽51和第二限位槽52开口为弧形,托架2包括第一限位丝条8和第二限位丝条9,第一限位槽51和第二限位槽52开口大于第一限位丝条8和第二限位丝条9的直径。如图4所示,将托架2沿竖直方向提起,第二限位丝条9进入第二限位槽52内,两者配合阻止托架2继续向上滑动,托架2在安装部3竖直向上滑动的极限位置,此时托架2处于竖直并平行于搁架侧壁10,托架2的底部距离搁架1的底部最远,此时托架2被限定的位置为第二位置。As shown in Figures 1-5, the mounting part 3 of the dishwasher rack described in this embodiment is provided with a limiting groove 5 that limits the position of the bracket 2, and the limiting groove 5 includes a first limiting groove 51 that opens upward. Contrary to the opening of the second limiting groove 52 opening downward, the opening of the first limiting groove 51 and the second limiting groove 52 on the mounting part 3 are arc-shaped openings of the first limiting groove 51 and the second limiting groove 52 The bracket 2 includes a first limiting wire 8 and a second limiting wire 9, and the opening of the first limiting groove 51 and the second limiting groove 52 is larger than that of the first limiting wire 8 and the second limiting wire 9 diameter of. As shown in Figure 4, the bracket 2 is lifted in the vertical direction, the second limiting wire 9 enters the second limiting groove 52, and the two cooperate to prevent the bracket 2 from continuing to slide upwards, and the bracket 2 is positioned on the mounting part 3. In the extreme position of vertical upward sliding, the bracket 2 is vertical and parallel to the side wall 10 of the shelf, and the bottom of the bracket 2 is farthest from the bottom of the shelf 1. At this time, the limited position of the bracket 2 is the first Second position.

进一步地,本实施例所述的洗碗机搁架其安装部3设置有托架2沿竖直方向可滑动的滑动槽6,滑动槽6设置在定位结构4和卡爪7之间,滑动槽6包括第一滑动槽61和第二滑动槽62,第一滑动槽61和第二滑动槽62沿竖直方向在安装部3的两侧对称设置,托架2包括可在第一滑动槽61中沿竖直方向滑动的第三丝条16,第三丝条16与第一限位丝条8和第二限位丝条9垂直搭接。Further, the mounting part 3 of the dishwasher rack described in this embodiment is provided with a sliding groove 6 through which the bracket 2 can slide vertically. The sliding groove 6 is arranged between the positioning structure 4 and the claw 7, and the sliding The groove 6 includes a first sliding groove 61 and a second sliding groove 62, the first sliding groove 61 and the second sliding groove 62 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting part 3 along the vertical direction, and the bracket 2 includes a 61 slides the third thread 16 in the vertical direction, the third thread 16 vertically overlaps with the first limiting thread 8 and the second limiting thread 9 .

如图5所示,用户在托架2处于第二位置松开托架时,托架2受自身重力作用自动沿竖直方向下落,直至第一限位丝条8落入第一限位槽51中,第一限位丝条8与第一限位槽51配合阻止托架2继续下落,托架2在安装部3竖直向下滑动的极限位置,此时托架2处于竖直位置靠向搁架侧壁10,并且托架2的底部距离搁架1的底部最近,此时托架2被限定的位置为第一位置,托架2处于被收回的状态,此时托架2的顶端低于搁架1的顶端,这时托架2不会妨碍到搁架被推入洗碗机内腔或者从洗碗机内腔中拉出。As shown in Figure 5, when the user releases the bracket when the bracket 2 is in the second position, the bracket 2 will automatically fall in the vertical direction under the action of its own gravity until the first limiting wire 8 falls into the first limiting groove 51, the first limit wire 8 cooperates with the first limit groove 51 to prevent the bracket 2 from continuing to fall, and the bracket 2 slides vertically downward in the limit position of the mounting part 3, and the bracket 2 is in the vertical position at this time. Close to the side wall 10 of the shelf, and the bottom of the bracket 2 is the closest to the bottom of the shelf 1. At this time, the position defined by the bracket 2 is the first position, and the bracket 2 is in the retracted state. At this time, the bracket 2 The top of the bracket is lower than the top of the shelf 1, and at this moment, the bracket 2 will not prevent the shelf from being pushed into or pulled out of the dishwasher cavity.

如图5和6所示,将托架2沿竖直方向提起,第二限位丝条9进入第二限位槽52内,第二限位丝条9与第二限位槽52枢接配合,托架2以第二限位丝条9为轴转动,用户可将托架2从第二位置向搁架1的内腔方向转动一定角度,托架2还包括第三限位丝条11和定位结构4,当托架2向搁架1的内腔方向转动过一定角度,第三限位丝条11被定位结构4止挡,托架2无法继续转动,托架2保持在与搁架侧壁10呈一定角度的第三位置。此时托架2立于搁架侧壁10上,由于托架2可从第二位置转动到第三位置,所以托架2的位置可随餐具或烹饪工具的大小而变化高度,避免对托架下部的空间造成限制,减少了对下层搁架摆放的餐具或炊具种类和大小的限制,托架2上仍然可以放置一些较小的餐具,使得洗碗机的空间利用率得到提高。当用户无需利用托架2放置餐具时,将托架2向搁架侧壁10转动,当托架2转动到第二位置时,用户松开托架2,托架2将自动下落并停止在第一位置处。As shown in Figures 5 and 6, when the bracket 2 is lifted vertically, the second limiting wire 9 enters the second limiting groove 52, and the second limiting wire 9 is pivotally connected to the second limiting groove 52. Cooperate, the bracket 2 rotates around the second limit wire 9, the user can rotate the bracket 2 from the second position to the inner cavity of the shelf 1 at a certain angle, and the bracket 2 also includes a third limit wire 11 and the positioning structure 4, when the bracket 2 rotates over a certain angle toward the inner cavity of the shelf 1, the third limiting thread 11 is stopped by the positioning structure 4, the bracket 2 cannot continue to rotate, and the bracket 2 remains in the same position as The shelf side wall 10 is in an angled third position. Now bracket 2 stands on the shelf side wall 10, because bracket 2 can be rotated to the 3rd position from second position, so the position of bracket 2 can change height with the size of tableware or cooking tool, avoids to the bracket. The space at the lower part of the rack is limited, which reduces the restrictions on the type and size of tableware or cooking utensils placed on the lower shelf, and some smaller tableware can still be placed on the bracket 2, so that the space utilization of the dishwasher is improved. When the user does not need to use the bracket 2 to place tableware, the bracket 2 is rotated toward the side wall 10 of the shelf. When the bracket 2 is rotated to the second position, the user releases the bracket 2, and the bracket 2 will automatically fall and stop at the at the first position.

实施例二Embodiment two

如图2所示,在上述实施方式的基础上,本实施例所述的洗碗机搁架,安装部3设置有朝向洗碗机顶部开口的凹槽12,凹槽12与第一限位槽51垂直,托架2包括与第一限位丝条8和第三限位丝条11垂直搭接的第一丝条13,用户需要使用托架2时,将托架2从第一位置向上拉起至第二位置,托架2以第二限位丝条9为轴向搁架内腔方向转动,当第三限位丝条11被定位结构4止挡住,托架2转动到第三位置时,第一丝条13进入凹槽12中,凹槽12止挡第一丝条13,避免托架2处于第三位置时第一丝条13沿垂直于第一丝条的方向即左右方向窜动,当将托架2向搁架侧壁10的方向转动时,第一丝条13逐渐脱离凹槽12,当托架2转动到搁架侧壁10平行的位置时,第一丝条13完全脱离凹槽12。As shown in FIG. 2 , on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, in the dishwasher shelf described in this embodiment, the installation part 3 is provided with a groove 12 opening toward the top of the dishwasher, and the groove 12 is connected to the first stop The slot 51 is vertical, and the bracket 2 includes a first wire 13 vertically overlapped with the first limiting wire 8 and the third limiting wire 11. When the user needs to use the bracket 2, the bracket 2 is moved from the first position Pull up to the second position, the bracket 2 rotates in the direction of the inner cavity of the shelf with the second limit wire 9 as the axial direction, when the third limit wire 11 is stopped by the positioning structure 4, the bracket 2 rotates to the second position During the three position, the first thread 13 enters the groove 12, and the groove 12 stops the first thread 13, so that when the bracket 2 is in the third position, the first thread 13 is along the direction perpendicular to the first thread. When the bracket 2 is rotated toward the direction of the side wall 10 of the shelf, the first thread 13 will gradually break away from the groove 12, and when the bracket 2 is rotated to a position parallel to the side wall 10 of the shelf, the first The thread 13 is completely out of the groove 12 .

如图2所示,托架2包括与第一限位丝条8和第三限位丝条11垂直搭接的第二丝条14,第二丝条14上设有朝向搁架1内腔弯曲的凸起15,如图5所示,当托架2处于第一位置时,凸起15的顶端位于第二限位槽52的开口内,第二限位槽52止抵凸起15,托架2的底端抵在搁架侧壁10上,此时托架2相对于搁架侧壁10形成一定角度的倾斜,并且相对于托架2自由悬挂于安装部3上,使得托架2不会在抽拉搁架时发生窜动,避免了托架2与餐具发生碰撞,并且使得托架2在收回状态时,搁架底部内腔具有更大的可利用空间。As shown in Figure 2, the bracket 2 includes a second wire 14 vertically overlapping the first limit wire 8 and the third limit wire 11, and the second wire 14 is provided with a The curved protrusion 15, as shown in FIG. 5, when the bracket 2 is in the first position, the top end of the protrusion 15 is located in the opening of the second limiting groove 52, and the second limiting groove 52 stops against the protrusion 15, The bottom end of the bracket 2 abuts against the side wall 10 of the shelf. At this time, the bracket 2 is inclined at a certain angle relative to the side wall 10 of the shelf, and is freely suspended on the mounting part 3 relative to the bracket 2, so that the bracket 2 will not move when the shelf is pulled, avoiding the collision between the bracket 2 and the tableware, and making the inner cavity at the bottom of the shelf have a larger available space when the bracket 2 is in the retracted state.

如图2所示,安装部3设有将托架2固定在搁架侧壁10上的卡爪7,进一步地,安装部3包括至少两个卡爪7,卡爪7与搁架侧壁10上的丝条卡接,其开口朝向一致。As shown in Figure 2, the mounting part 3 is provided with claws 7 for fixing the bracket 2 on the side wall 10 of the shelf. The silk strips on the 10 are clamped, and their openings are facing in the same direction.

为使托架2和安装部3更稳定的设置在搁架侧壁10上,洗碗机搁架还包括至少两个对称设置的安装部3。In order to make the bracket 2 and the installation part 3 more stably arranged on the side wall 10 of the shelf, the dishwasher rack further includes at least two symmetrically arranged installation parts 3 .

需要说明的是,上述实施例中的实施方案可以进一步组合或者替换,且实施例仅仅是对本发明的优选实施例进行描述,并非对本发明的构思和范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计思想的前提下,本领域中专业技术人员对本发明的技术方案作出的各种变化和改进,均属于本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that the implementations in the above examples can be further combined or replaced, and the examples are only descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention. Under the premise, various changes and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. setting bracket on a kind of dish-washing machine shelf, including shelf side wall and collet, shelf side wall, its feature exists In:The bracket is connected by installation portion with shelf side wall, has two kinds of connection shapes between the bracket and installation portion State, bracket slidable connection state and bracket on installation portion vertical direction can connect shape on installation portion around axial rotation State, the installation portion, which is provided with, keeps bracket and the location structure of shelf side wall at an angle, and bracket is on installation portion Around axial rotation to shelf side wall be in another certain angle when, bracket is slided on installation portion vertical direction.
2. dish-washing machine shelf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the installation portion:
The stopper slot of the bracket vertical between the first position and the second position is limited, first position is bracket in installation portion The extreme position slided straight down, the second place is the extreme position that bracket is slided straight up in installation portion,
The bracket vertically slidable sliding groove,
The bracket is fixed on to the claw of shelf side wall.
3. dish-washing machine shelf according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The stopper slot includes the first stopper slot and the second downwardly open stopper slot of upward opening, and the opening is arc Shape,
The bracket includes the first spacing strand and the second spacing strand, the first spacing strand and first stopper slot Coordinate, the bracket is limited to the first position, the second spacing strand coordinates with second stopper slot, made The bracket is limited to the second place,
The distance of the first position to shelf bottom is less than the second place to the distance of shelf bottom.
4. dish-washing machine shelf according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the second spacing strand and the second limit Position groove pivotal fit, makes bracket axial rotation between the second place and the 3rd position.
5. dish-washing machine shelf according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the bracket also includes the 3rd limiting wire Bar, the 3rd spacing strand described in the location structure backstop makes the bracket be limited to the 3rd position.
6. dish-washing machine shelf according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The installation portion is provided with the groove of upward opening, and the groove is vertical with first stopper slot,
The bracket includes the first strand overlapped vertical with the described first spacing strand and the 3rd spacing strand,
First strand described in the groove along the direction backstop perpendicular to the first strand.
7. dish-washing machine shelf according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the sliding groove is arranged on the positioning Between structure and the claw, including the first sliding groove and vertically with first sliding groove symmetrically arranged second Sliding groove, the bracket includes the 3rd strand that can be vertically slided in first sliding groove.
8. dish-washing machine shelf according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the bracket includes can be described second The second strand vertically slided in sliding groove, second strand and the described first spacing strand and the 3rd limiting wire Bar is vertically overlapped,
Shelf inner chamber lobe is provided with second strand, second stopper slot only supports the projection, made The bracket is limited to the first position.
9. dish-washing machine shelf according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the installation portion include at least two with The claw of strand clamping on the wall of the shelf side, the claw opening is towards unanimously.
10. dish-washing machine shelf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is symmetrical that the shelf includes at least two The installation portion set.
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CN109303538A (en) * 2017-07-27 2019-02-05 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 a dishwasher
CN107692947A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-16 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Bowl and basket assembly and washing electrical equipment
CN108103594A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-06-01 无锡其宏包装材料厂 A kind of spinneret dries up room
CN110123241A (en) * 2018-02-02 2019-08-16 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 A kind of shelf and dish-washing machine
CN110236469A (en) * 2018-03-07 2019-09-17 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 Dishwasher rack and method of use
CN108542329A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-18 华帝股份有限公司 Dish basket tray structure of dish washing machine and dish washing machine
CN108542331A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-09-18 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Saucer component, bowl and basket assembly and washing electric appliance
CN109363607A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-22 浙江欧琳生活健康科技有限公司 Dishwasher basket assembly and dishwasher basket with integrated teacup holder
CN109259690A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-01-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Tableware rack and dish washing machine
CN109259690B (en) * 2018-11-27 2024-05-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Tableware rack and dish-washing machine
CN111802993A (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-10-23 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 Dish washer shelf
CN111802997A (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-10-23 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 Dishwasher rack and dishwasher
CN111820844A (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-27 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 Dishwasher nipple holder and dishwasher using the same
CN111820844B (en) * 2019-04-19 2024-08-16 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 Dish washer nipple support and use its dish washer
CN113288004A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-08-24 火星人厨具股份有限公司 Adjustable folding tableware rack and action method thereof

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