CN106960749A - A kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches - Google Patents
A kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106960749A CN106960749A CN201710145072.9A CN201710145072A CN106960749A CN 106960749 A CN106960749 A CN 106960749A CN 201710145072 A CN201710145072 A CN 201710145072A CN 106960749 A CN106960749 A CN 106960749A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- manual
- pole
- mounting bracket
- connecting lever
- electromagnetic driver
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/12—Push-buttons
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H3/28—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using electromagnet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
- H01H9/26—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking two or more switches
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches, including circuit module is controlled in front stall, electromagnetic drive mechanism, manual-operating mechanism and intelligence；Each electromagnetic drive mechanism includes mounting bracket, electromagnetic driver, drive rod and connecting lever；Electromagnetic driver includes housing, insulation framework, magnet exciting coil, dynamic iron core, permanent magnet and back-moving spring；The rear end of dynamic iron core is provided with driving plate portion；Mounting bracket is provided with the first installation portion, rotating shaft and fulcrum；Drive rod includes the first pole, the second pole and driving connecting rod, and the first pole is located at the surface of the second pole；Manual-operating mechanism includes two Manual press seesaws being rotatably arranged on front stall；Each Manual press seesaw rotates the pivot joint rotating shaft, first manual action bars and the second manual lever that are connected provided with Manual press panel part, with pivoted hole.Present invention is particularly suitable for the dual power supply power switch of switch cubicle.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to power switch structure-design technique field, and in particular to a kind of hand for switch cubicle panel switches
Motor-operating mechanism.
Background technology
Many industries and department have very high requirement to the reliability of power supply, in order to ensure the continuity of power supply,
Many important occasions all use dual power supply, the indispensable device switched as electric energy, double power supply automatic switching switch should
It is more and more extensive with demand, technical property requirements also more and more higher.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hand-electric behaviour for switch cubicle panel switches of structure more compact and reasonable
Make mechanism.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is：A kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches, its
It is characterised by：Including the front stall being arranged on for clamp on connecting seat, two electromagnetic drive mechanisms being arranged in front stall, manually
Circuit module is controlled in operating mechanism and the intelligence with radio receiving transmitting module electrically connected with electromagnetic drive mechanism；Each electromagnetism drives
Motivation structure includes mounting bracket, the electromagnetic driver being arranged in mounting bracket, the drive rod being rotatably arranged in mounting bracket
And the connecting lever of linkage electromagnetic driver and drive rod；Electromagnetic driver includes housing and the dynamic iron moved back and forth along the longitudinal direction
Core；The rear end of dynamic iron core is provided with driving plate portion；Mounting bracket is fixedly installed on electromagnetic driver housing；Mounting bracket is provided with
For by screw using the first installation portion itself being fixedly installed on electromagnetic driver housing, be used as drive rod center of rotation
Rotating shaft and the fulcrum as connecting lever center of rotation；Front stall left and right sides wall, which is provided with, installs open-work, each electromagnetic driver housing
One end is fixedly installed on by screw on the side wall of an adjacent front stall, and mounting bracket is then fixedly installed on the electromagnetism by screw
On the other end of actuator housing；Drive rod includes the first pole, the second pole and driving connecting rod, and the first pole is located at second
The connecting place of the surface of pole, the first pole and the second pole is provided with the spacing axis hole for being used for being set in the rotating shaft, drives
Lever reciprocating rotation around the shaft on the vertical guide extended along the longitudinal direction；End of first pole away from spacing axis hole is provided with
First bulbous protrusion；End of second pole away from spacing axis hole is provided with the second bulbous protrusion；Driving connecting rod is located at second
The underface of pole and the front of the second bulbous protrusion；The middle part of connecting lever is provided with the connecting lever for being used for being set on the fulcrum
Rotation axis hole, connecting lever is in the horizontal plane around fulcrum reciprocating rotation；One end of connecting lever is connected with the driving plate portion of dynamic iron core, connecting lever
The other end be connected with the driving connecting rod of drive rod；The antetheca of front stall is provided with square hole, and manual-operating mechanism includes two simultaneously
Row is rotatably arranged on the Manual press seesaw in square hole；Each Manual press seesaw is provided with Manual press panel part, pivot joint rotating shaft, the
One manual lever and the second manual lever；When each dynamic iron core is moved back and forth, connecting lever is driven around fulcrum, and then pass through
Driving connecting rod drives drive rod to rotate around the axis.
The present invention has following positive technique effect：（1）The more compact simplification of structure of the present invention, duty space is smaller, system
Cause this more cheap, coordinate appropriate switch module, can remote on/off single supply circuit or intelligence switching two-supply circuit.
（2）The present invention is alternatively arranged as the long-distance intelligent control mechanism of conventional wall wall type power switch, as long as being that electric power is opened by conventional wall
The panel of pass is pulled down, and then the front stall in the present invention is connected on its connecting seat, is particularly suitable for use in existing important portion
Door electric circuit is changed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of torch pneumatic operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of torch pneumatic operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view at B in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 be torch pneumatic operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1 from another angle when a kind of explosive view；
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view at C in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is that torch pneumatic operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1 removes a kind of sectional view after manual-operating mechanism；
Fig. 8 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of electromagnetic drive mechanism in torch pneumatic operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 9 be electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 8 from another angle when a kind of dimensional structure diagram；
Figure 10 is a kind of sectional view of electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 8；
Figure 11 is a kind of explosive view of electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 8；
Figure 12 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram for the switch being made of torch pneumatic operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 13 is a kind of sectional view of switch shown in Figure 12；
Figure 14 is a kind of explosive view of switch module and connecting seat in being switched shown in Figure 12；
Figure 15 be switch module shown in Figure 14 and connecting seat from another angle when a kind of explosive view；
Figure 16 is a kind of close-up schematic view at D in Figure 15；
Figure 17 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of button base in being switched shown in Figure 12；
Figure 18 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the two-supply circuit of switch module in being switched shown in Figure 12；
Figure 19 is a kind of side view of two-supply circuit shown in Figure 18；
Figure 20 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram for going out electric connecting terminals in two-supply circuit shown in Figure 18；
Figure 21 is a kind of sectional view of electric connecting terminals shown by Figure 20；
Figure 22 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram for entering electric connecting terminals in two-supply circuit shown in Figure 18；
Figure 23 is a kind of sectional view for entering electric connecting terminals shown in Figure 22.
Embodiment
（Embodiment 1）
Fig. 1 to Figure 11 shows a kind of embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches, as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, this reality
Applying the torch pneumatic operating mechanism A in example includes the front stall 4 being arranged on for clamp on external connecting seat, be arranged in front stall two
Individual electromagnetic drive mechanism 5, manual-operating mechanism 6 and the intelligence with radio receiving transmitting module electrically connected with electromagnetic drive mechanism 5
Circuit module and power supply are controlled in energy（It is not drawn on figure）.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism 5 includes mounting bracket 51, the electromagnetic driver 56 being arranged in mounting bracket, rotates setting
The connecting lever 57 of drive rod 54 and linkage electromagnetic driver and drive rod in mounting bracket.
Electromagnetic driver 56 includes housing 561, the insulation framework 562 provided with center slide opening 5621, around being located at insulation framework
On magnet exciting coil 563, the dynamic iron core 564 being slidably arranged in the slide opening of center, the permanent magnet that is fixedly installed in the slide opening of center
565th, it is set in the back-moving spring 566 in dynamic iron core；The insulation framework, magnet exciting coil, permanent magnet are set in the housing, are resetted
Spring is located at hull outside.
The center slide opening is horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction, and permanent magnet is fixedly installed on the front end of center slide opening, dynamic iron core
Front end 5641 reciprocatingly slided positioned at center slide opening Zhong Qiekeyan centers slide opening, the rear end of dynamic iron core provided with driving plate portion 5642,
Dynamic iron core annular gear platform 5643 provided with evagination on the cylinder between the front-end and back-end, annular gear platform is located at outside housing
Portion, back-moving spring is set on the dynamic iron core cylinder between annular gear platform and housing rear end end wall.It is from annular to drive plate portion
Level protrudes the tabular boss to be formed backward for shelves platform center, and driving plate portion is provided with drive connection horizontal-extending in left-right direction
Bearing pin 5644.
Mounting bracket 51, which is provided with, to be used to install itself be fixedly installed on electromagnetic driver housing first by screw
Portion 511, the rotating shaft 513 as drive rod center of rotation and the fulcrum 518 as connecting lever center of rotation.
In the present embodiment, front stall left and right sides wall is provided with open-work 41 is installed, and one end of each electromagnetic driver housing passes through
Screw is fixedly installed on the side wall of an adjacent front stall, and mounting bracket is then fixedly installed on the electromagnetic driver shell by screw
On the other end of body 561.
In the present embodiment, the plate body of the first installation portion 511 in mounting bracket 51 is set along plumb line direction, and along front and rear
Direction extends, and its plate body is provided with four through holes；The shape of electromagnetic driver housing is rectangle, and four are each provided with its two side ends
Individual screw；One end of electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly installed on the side wall of front stall by four screws, electromagnetic driver housing
The other end be fixedly linked by the first installation portion 511 of four screws and mounting bracket.First installation portion top in mounting bracket
The part plate body at end is towards close to the horizontal bending extension in the direction of front stall opposite side wall, and then vertical bending extends to be formed upwards again
Rotating shaft branch plate portion 517, rotating shaft branch plate portion is provided with axis hole, and a bearing pin as rotating shaft 513 is fixed in the axis hole, the rotating shaft
513 is horizontally disposed along front stall left and right directions.
The part plate body of the first installation portion middle-end is towards the horizontal bending in direction close to front stall opposite side wall in mounting bracket
Extension, forms branch axle support plate portion 519, and branch axle support plate portion is provided with axis hole, and a bearing pin as fulcrum 518 is fixed on the axis hole
In.Rotating shaft branch plate portion 517 is set perpendicular to branch axle support plate portion 519, fulcrum 518 along plumb line direction.
Drive rod 54 is included in the first pole 541, the second pole 542 and driving connecting rod 547, the present embodiment, first
Bar is located at the surface of the second pole, and the first pole 541 and the second pole 542 are combined into V-shaped, the opening direction of the V-shaped
Rear；The corner of the connecting place namely V-shaped of first pole and the second pole is provided with what is be adapted to the rotating shaft 513 of mounting bracket
Spacing axis hole 543；End of first pole away from spacing axis hole 543 is provided with the first bulbous protrusion 545；Second pole is away from limit
The end of position axis hole 543 is provided with the second bulbous protrusion 546.Driving connecting rod 547 is located at the underface and the of the second pole
The front of two bulbous protrusions 546, the plate body of driving connecting rod 547 is horizontal-extending along the longitudinal direction, is set on driving connecting rod 547
There is the linkage bearing pin 5477 perpendicular to its plate body.
Connecting lever 57 is horizontally disposed, and reciprocating rotation in the horizontal plane；The forming V-shape of connecting lever 57 viewed from above, and the V
Shape opening is backwards；The middle part of connecting lever is provided with the axis hole 571 for being used for being rotatably arranged on fulcrum 518, and one end of connecting lever is provided with and electricity
The first connection breach 572 and the first drive connection hole 573 that magnetic driven device driving plate portion 5642 is adapted to；First connection breach are along water
Square to one end through connecting lever, the end of connecting lever is set in electromagnetic driver by the first connection breach and drives plate portion 5642
On；The end of connecting lever is run through in first drive connection hole along the vertical direction；First drive connection hole is mounting hole, the mounting hole be by
Combine and to be formed positioned at the rectangular opening of middle-end and the semicircle orifice positioned at rectangular opening left and right sides end；Drive connection bearing pin is about 5644
Two ends are located in the first drive connection hole.
The other end of connecting lever is provided with the second connection breach 574 being adapted to driving connecting rod 547 and the second drive connection hole
575；Second connection breach run through the other end of connecting lever in the horizontal direction, and the other end of connecting lever is set in by the second connection breach
In electromagnetic driver driving plate portion 5642；The end of connecting lever is run through in second drive connection hole along the vertical direction；Second drive connection
Hole is circular hole, and the upper and lower ends of linkage bearing pin 5477 are located in the second drive connection hole.
The manual-operating mechanism 6 of the present embodiment includes two Manual press seesaws 61；The antetheca center of front stall is along front and rear
Direction is provided with square hole 43, and the inwall of front stall antetheca is provided with pivoted hole 44；Each Manual press seesaw 61 is provided with Manual press panel
Portion 611, the pivot joint rotating shaft 612 being connected with the rotation of pivoted hole 44, the manual lever 614 of first manual action bars 613 and second；
Each Manual press panel part 611 is located in the square hole 43 of front stall antetheca, and pivot joint rotating shaft 612 is arranged in each Manual press panel part
The left and right sides of wall, and be respectively plugged in a corresponding pivoted hole 44, so that each Manual press panel part can turn around pivot joint
Axle 612 back and forth shakes；In the present embodiment, for the intensity of increase first manual action bars and the second manual lever, use is additionally provided with
In the enhancing bar portion 615 of connection first manual action bars and the second manual lever.From the side, Manual press seesaw, first
The basic configuration that manual lever, the second manual lever and the enhancing combination of bar portion 615 are formed is rectangle.
In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen sensitivity level, the rear end end of first manual action bars is provided with the first cylinder
616, the rear end end of the second manual lever is provided with the second cylinder 617, and each first cylinder and the second cylinder are along level side
It is extended to the left and right.
The present embodiment has following positive technique effect：（1）The more compact simplification of the present embodiment structure, duty space compared with
Small, manufacturing cost is more cheap, coordinates appropriate switch module, can remote on/off single supply circuit or intelligence switching dual power supply electricity
Road, be particularly suitable for use in switch cubicle.（2）The present embodiment is alternatively arranged as the long-distance intelligent control mechanism of conventional wall wall type power switch,
As long as the panel that conventional wall is power switch is pulled down, then the front stall in the present embodiment is connected on its connecting seat i.e.
Can, is particularly suitable for use in and existing important department electric circuit is changed.
（Application examples 1）
Figure 12 to Figure 23 shows the first concrete application mode of the present invention.
The application example is the panel switches for switch cubicle that a kind of use above-described embodiment 1 is made, and sees Figure 12 to Figure 13
It is shown, including connecting seat 1, clamp be arranged on the switch module 2 and clamp of connection base rear end and be arranged on the torch of connecting seat front end
Pneumatic operating mechanism A.
Set in switch module 2 it is double enter one go out type two-supply circuit and two be used for break-make it is corresponding one enter circuit enter electricity
On off mechanism；It is described it is double enter one go out type two-supply circuit including one go out electric connecting terminals 23, two enter the and of electric connecting terminals 24
Two U-shaped movable contact springs 25.
Respectively entering electric on off mechanism includes the elastic ejector pin component 26 of a seesaw button 3, a button base 27 and one；Stick up
Plate button 3 is fixedly installed in button base 27；Seesaw button and button base synchronously do reciprocal shake under external force, and
During reciprocal shake, corresponding one elastic ejector pin component is driven back and forth to stir a corresponding U-shaped movable contact spring so that the U
Shape movable contact spring back and forth shakes.Each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 and go out electric connecting terminals 23 and electrically connect, each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 is at corresponding one
Enter and reciprocal shake is done under electric on off mechanism effect, and during reciprocal shake, break-make itself enters electrical connection with corresponding one
Circuit between terminal 24.
Before torch pneumatic operating mechanism A in the application example is arranged on the front stall 4 of the front end of connecting seat 1, is arranged on including clamp
Two electromagnetic drive mechanisms 5, the manual-operating mechanism 6 and and electromagnetism that are back and forth shaken for manual actuation seesaw button in seat
Control circuit module and power supply in the intelligence with radio receiving transmitting module that drive mechanism 5 is electrically connected（It is not drawn on figure）.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism drives a corresponding seesaw button to do reciprocal shake, and the break-make during reciprocal shake
It controls circuit.
In the application example, each electromagnetic drive mechanism is arranged on the front of a corresponding seesaw button.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism 5 includes mounting bracket 51, the electromagnetic driver 56 being arranged in mounting bracket, rotates setting
The connecting lever 57 of drive rod 54 and linkage electromagnetic driver and drive rod in mounting bracket.
Electromagnetic driver 56 includes housing 561, the insulation framework 562 provided with center slide opening 5621, around being located at insulation framework
On magnet exciting coil 563, the dynamic iron core 564 being slidably arranged in the slide opening of center, the permanent magnet that is fixedly installed in the slide opening of center
565th, it is set in the back-moving spring 566 in dynamic iron core；The insulation framework, magnet exciting coil, permanent magnet are set in the housing, are resetted
Spring is located at hull outside.
The center slide opening is horizontally disposed with along the longitudinal direction, and permanent magnet is fixedly installed on the front end of center slide opening, dynamic iron core
Front end 5641 reciprocatingly slided positioned at center slide opening Zhong Qiekeyan centers slide opening, the rear end of dynamic iron core provided with driving plate portion 5642,
Dynamic iron core annular gear platform 5643 provided with evagination on the cylinder between the front-end and back-end, annular gear platform is located at outside housing
Portion, back-moving spring is set on the dynamic iron core cylinder between annular gear platform and housing rear end end wall.It is from annular to drive plate portion
Level protrudes the tabular boss to be formed backward for shelves platform center, and driving plate portion is provided with drive connection horizontal-extending in left-right direction
Bearing pin 5644.
Mounting bracket 51, which is provided with, to be used to install itself be fixedly installed on electromagnetic driver housing first by screw
Portion 511, the rotating shaft 513 as drive rod center of rotation and the fulcrum 518 as connecting lever center of rotation.
In the application example, front stall left and right sides wall is provided with open-work 41 is installed, and one end of each electromagnetic driver housing passes through
Screw is fixedly installed on the side wall of an adjacent front stall, and mounting bracket is then fixedly installed on the electromagnetic driver shell by screw
On the other end of body 561.
In the application example, the plate body of the first installation portion 511 in mounting bracket 51 is set along plumb line direction, and along front and rear
Direction extends, and its plate body is provided with four through holes；The shape of electromagnetic driver housing is rectangle, and four are each provided with its two side ends
Individual screw；One end of electromagnetic driver housing is fixedly installed on the side wall of front stall by four screws, electromagnetic driver housing
The other end be fixedly linked by the first installation portion 511 of four screws and mounting bracket.First installation portion top in mounting bracket
The part plate body at end is towards close to the horizontal bending extension in the direction of front stall opposite side wall, and then vertical bending extends to be formed upwards again
Rotating shaft branch plate portion 517, rotating shaft branch plate portion is provided with axis hole, and a bearing pin as rotating shaft 513 is fixed in the axis hole, the rotating shaft
513 is horizontally disposed along front stall left and right directions.
The part plate body of the first installation portion middle-end is towards the horizontal bending in direction close to front stall opposite side wall in mounting bracket
Extension, forms branch axle support plate portion 519, and branch axle support plate portion is provided with axis hole, and a bearing pin as fulcrum 518 is fixed on the axis hole
In.Rotating shaft branch plate portion 517 is set perpendicular to branch axle support plate portion 519, fulcrum 518 along plumb line direction.
Drive rod 54 is included in the first pole 541, the second pole 542 and driving connecting rod 547, the application example, first
Bar is located at the surface of the second pole, and the first pole 541 and the second pole 542 are combined into V-shaped, the opening direction of the V-shaped
Rear；The corner of the connecting place namely V-shaped of first pole and the second pole is provided with what is be adapted to the rotating shaft 513 of mounting bracket
Spacing axis hole 543；End of first pole away from spacing axis hole 543 is provided with the first bulbous protrusion 545；Second pole is away from limit
The end of position axis hole 543 is provided with the second bulbous protrusion 546；First bulbous protrusion 545 and the second bulbous protrusion 546 are abutted respectively
In the upper and lower ends of seesaw button.Driving connecting rod 547 is located at underface and second bulbous protrusion 546 of the second pole
Front, the plate body of driving connecting rod 547 is horizontal-extending along the longitudinal direction, and driving connecting rod 547 is provided with perpendicular to its plate body
Linkage bearing pin 5477.
Connecting lever 57 is horizontally disposed, and reciprocating rotation in the horizontal plane；The forming V-shape of connecting lever 57 viewed from above, and the V
Shape opening is backwards；The middle part of connecting lever is provided with the axis hole 571 for being used for being rotatably arranged on fulcrum 518, and one end of connecting lever is provided with and electricity
The first connection breach 572 and the first drive connection hole 573 that magnetic driven device driving plate portion 5642 is adapted to；First connection breach are along water
Square to one end through connecting lever, the end of connecting lever is set in electromagnetic driver by the first connection breach and drives plate portion 5642
On；The end of connecting lever is run through in first drive connection hole along the vertical direction；First drive connection hole is mounting hole, the mounting hole be by
Combine and to be formed positioned at the rectangular opening of middle-end and the semicircle orifice positioned at rectangular opening left and right sides end；Drive connection bearing pin is about 5644
Two ends are located in the first drive connection hole.
The other end of connecting lever is provided with the second connection breach 574 being adapted to driving connecting rod 547 and the second drive connection hole
575；Second connection breach run through the other end of connecting lever in the horizontal direction, and the other end of connecting lever is set in by the second connection breach
In electromagnetic driver driving plate portion 5642；The end of connecting lever is run through in second drive connection hole along the vertical direction；Second drive connection
Hole is circular hole, and the upper and lower ends of linkage bearing pin 5477 are located in the second drive connection hole.
In the application example, seesaw button is in reciprocal shake, and the first bulbous protrusion 545 is connected to the upper of seesaw button all the time
In portion, the second bulbous protrusion 546 is connected on the bottom of seesaw button all the time.
The manual-operating mechanism 6 of the application example includes two Manual press seesaws 61；The antetheca center of front stall is along front and rear
Direction is provided with square hole 43, and the inwall of front stall antetheca is provided with pivoted hole 44；Each Manual press seesaw 61 is provided with Manual press panel
Portion 611, to pivoted hole 44 rotate connection pivot joint rotating shaft 612, for being connected to the first-hand of corresponding seesaw button upper end
Dynamic action bars 613 and the second manual lever 614 for being connected to the seesaw button lower end；Each Manual press panel part
611 are located in the square hole 43 of front stall antetheca, and pivot joint rotating shaft 612 is arranged on the left and right sides of each Manual press panel part inwall, and
Respectively it is plugged in a corresponding pivoted hole 44, so that each Manual press panel part can back and forth shake around pivot joint rotating shaft 612；This
In application examples, for the intensity of increase first manual action bars and the second manual lever, it is additionally provided with for connecting first manual behaviour
Make the enhancing bar portion 615 of bar and the second manual lever.From the side, Manual press seesaw, first manual action bars, second-hand
The basic configuration that dynamic action bars and the enhancing combination of bar portion 615 are formed is rectangle.
In the application example, in order to strengthen sensitivity level, the rear end end of first manual action bars is provided with the first cylinder
616, the rear end end of the second manual lever is provided with the second cylinder 617, in the reciprocal shake of seesaw button, the first cylinder
All the time the top of seesaw button is connected to, the second cylinder is connected to the bottom of seesaw button all the time.Each first cylinder and the second circle
Left and right is extended post in the horizontal direction so that first manual action bars and the second manual lever and seesaw button formation line
Contact.
As shown in Figure 14 to Figure 23, switch module in the application example include two seesaw buttons 3, protecgulum 21, tailstock 22,
One go out electric connecting terminals 23, two enter electric connecting terminals 24, two U-shaped movable contact springs 25, two elastic ejector pin components 26 and two
Individual button base 27.
Protecgulum 21 is fixed on tailstock 22, and protecgulum 21 encloses to form an accommodating cavity with tailstock 22；Go out electric connection terminal
Sub 23, enter electric connecting terminals 24, U-shaped movable contact spring 25 and elastic ejector pin component 26 to be located in accommodating cavity.
To strengthen the installation strength of connecting seat, connecting seat is preferred to use steel plate punched and is made, and which is provided with is used for itself
The through hole and multiple wedging positions for being respectively used to be connected with tailstock and front stall clamping being fixed by screws on wall.Tailstock
The rear end of connecting seat is fixed on, so that switch module is integrally fixedly installed on the rear end of connecting seat.
Each button base 27 includes setting on the rear wall in the middle part of two protruding shafts 271 for being located at the left and right sides in the middle part of pedestal, pedestal
There is the projection for protruding be formed as thimble pedestal 272 backward, the center of thimble pedestal is provided with the limit set along the longitudinal direction
Position blind hole 273；The top and bottom of pedestal are respectively provided with a hole clipping 274 for running through pedestal along the longitudinal direction；Described in the application example
Fore-and-aft direction, be using the present position of front stall 4 before, after the present position of tailstock 22 is.
The rear end of each seesaw button 3 is provided with two card columns 31 protruded backward, each card column and a card in button base
Hole 274 is adapted to, and each card column 31 is plugged in a corresponding hole clipping 274, so that each seesaw button is fixedly installed on corresponding one
In button base.
As shown in Figure 16, each card column 31 include shorter the first attached column 311 of protrusion length backward and protrude backward length compared with
The second long attached column 312, the periphery wall of the rear end of each second attached column is provided with the interference chuck 313 of evagination, the first attached column and the
Deformation clearance groove 314 is provided between two attached columns.The shape of the longitudinal cross-section of interference chuck is isosceles trapezoid, namely it is front and rear two
End is designed with guiding surface, so as to make it easier to plug.
As shown in Figure 17, in the application example on the inwall of each hole clipping 274 of button base, eight semi-cylindricals are uniformly provided with
Interference card column 2741；Each interference card column when inserting in a corresponding hole clipping, interference chuck 313 on the second attached column first because by
To under the inside squeezing action of interference card column 2741, and due to the presence of deformation clearance groove 314 so that the second attached column is towards first
The direction of attached column is deformed upon so that the second attached column with interference card column 2741 is inserted into hole clipping；When interference card column is passed through
After hole clipping, the rear end end face and interference card column of the first attached column clamp hole clipping from rear and front end before and after two side ends pedestal so that
Seesaw button is obtained to be fixed in a corresponding button base.
The front end wall body of protecgulum 21 is provided with the rotating junction 211 being adapted to the protruding shaft 271 of button base so that respectively press
Key pedestal is rotatably arranged on the front end wall body of protecgulum, and each button base 27 can be around protruding shaft 271 at certain angle together with seesaw button 3
It is reciprocal in degree to shake；Protecgulum is provided with the open-work 212 being adapted to each thimble pedestal 272, and each open-work runs through protecgulum along the longitudinal direction,
Each thimble pedestal 272 is extended in accommodating cavity through a corresponding open-work.
Protecgulum is enclosed in the accommodating cavity to be formed with tailstock, goes out the top that electric connecting terminals 23 are arranged on accommodating cavity, two are entered
Electric connecting terminals 24 are arranged on the bottom of accommodating cavity；Tailstock is provided with and is respectively used to plug wire accordingly and for twisting screw
Handle hole.
In the application example, each U-shaped movable contact spring and it is corresponding one enter electric connecting terminals formation can on-off circuit, each U-shaped is dynamic to be touched
Piece is electrically connected with going out electric connecting terminals；One in switch module go out electric connecting terminals 23, two enter electric connecting terminals 24 and two
Individual U-shaped movable contact spring 25 constitutes two-supply circuit, formed can break-make two circuits.In use, respectively enter electric connecting terminals from it is different
Power supply be connected, be then connected by going out electric connecting terminals with load circuit, so as to constitute double power supply circuit.
Going out electric connecting terminals 23 includes sheet metal framework 231, steel line pressing bolt 232 and copper conductive plate 233；Metal
Framework encloses the square plug wire hole 234 to be formed for inserting external cable, and the top wall body of metal framework is provided with and line ball spiral shell
Follow closely the line ball screw 235 of adaptation；Conductive plate 233 includes lead plate portion 2331 horizontal-extending in left-right direction, is arranged on and draws electricity
Two of plate portion front end rotate support sector 2332, vertical bending extends the web portion to be formed to the part plate body in lead plate portion upwards
2333rd, from the top of web portion towards front horizontal bending and extend formation meet electroplax portion 2334；Electroplax portion is met from backward
The square plug wire hole 234 of preceding insertion metal framework, and adjacent square plug wire hole bottom wall setting；Web portion is located at two rotations
Between support sector；This structure make it that the metal framework for going out electric connecting terminals in the application example is located on lead plate portion；Respectively
Rotate support sector be lead plate part plate body forward protrusion formed.In use, picking out electric wire cable inserts square plug wire hole
In 234, this is picked out electric wire cable and is pressed on the connecing in electroplax portion 2334 of conductive plate by line pressing bolt 232, so that conductive plate
Electrically connected with picking out electric wire cable.
The rotation that each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 is included positioned at middle part meets electroplax portion 251, the left and right sides end in electroplax portion is connect from rotation
The rotating fulcrum portion 252 to be formed is protruded towards respective outside and is arranged on movable contact spring plate body and is connect positioned at rotation below electroplax portion
Movable contact 253；The opening of each U-shaped movable contact spring is towards front.
The inwall of tailstock rear wall be provided be used for it is fixed go out electric connecting terminals in conductive plate 233 caulking groove 221 and for for U
Shape movable contact spring provides the pivot connected slot 222 of rotating support, and the rotating fulcrum portion of each U-shaped movable contact spring is located at corresponding one pivot joint
In groove, used in outer masterpiece, the application example be ejector pin component it is reciprocal stir under, each U-shaped movable contact spring can rotate around it fulcrum and exist
Back and forth shaken in the range of certain angle, and its reciprocal shaking direction is identical with seesaw button.
Two are entered the lower section that electric connecting terminals 24 are located at the copper conductive plate 233 of electric connecting terminals；Respectively enter electric connection terminal
Son 24 includes sheet metal frame 241, steel adjusting screw 242 and copper static contact panel 243, the bottom wall of metal frame be provided with
The regulation screw 244 of adjusting screw adaptation；Static contact panel include along the longitudinal direction level set extension formed line ball plate portion 2431, from
Vertical bending extends the connecting plate portion 2432 to be formed upwards, from connecting plate portion top, horizontal bending extends and formed backward for line ball plate portion front end
Corbel back slab portion 2433, from corbel back slab portion rear end, vertical bending extends the static contact support sector 2434 to be formed upwards, the static contact is supported
Portion is provided with the stationary contact 2435 being adapted to a corresponding movable contact；The roof of the sheet metal frame 241 is located at line ball plate portion
Between 2431 and corbel back slab portion 2433, and positioned at the rear side in connecting plate portion 2432.
Each ejector pin component 26 includes support spring 261 and insulation fore-set 262；Support spring be located at thimble pedestal spacing blind hole 273 it
It is interior, insulation fore-set 262 along the longitudinal direction on front end be located in the spacing blind hole of thimble pedestal, and be crimped on support spring, absolutely
The spacing blind hole of thimble pedestal is stretched out in the rear end of edge fore-set, and apical grafting is on the U-shaped inwall of a corresponding U-shaped movable contact spring, and U-shaped
The rotation of movable contact spring meets electroplax portion and is crimped on out in the rotation support sector of conductive plate in electric connecting terminals so that U-shaped movable contact spring
Rotation meets electroplax portion and the rotation support sector of conductive plate forms stable electrical connection.
When seesaw button 3 back and forth shakes, ejector pin component is driven back and forth to shake by button base, so as to back and forth stir suitable
The U-shaped movable contact spring matched somebody with somebody.When U-shaped movable contact spring is rotated down, the concomitant rotation of movable contact 253 is until be crimped on adaptation enters electrical connection
On stationary contact 2435 in terminal 24, the now circuit turn-on for entering electric connecting terminals and going out between electric connecting terminals；When U-shaped is dynamic
When contact is rotated up, the concomitant rotation of movable contact 253 and leave stationary contact 2435, now this, which enters, electric connecting terminals and goes out electrical connection
Circuit between terminal disconnects.
The basic functional principle of electromagnetic drive mechanism driving seesaw button is in the application example：Plug absorption armature overcomes drawing
The pulling force of spring rotates it, and armature drives drive rod to rotate around the axis, and is stirred and stuck up by the first bulbous protrusion 545 of the first pole
Plate button, seesaw button drives Manual press seesaw to turn an angle by the second manual lever；Plug no longer adsorbs rank
During iron, extension spring is rotated backward to reset around the shaft with moving armature reset, armature and then drive drive rod, now passes through the second pole
The second bulbous protrusion 546 stir seesaw button, seesaw button passes through first manual action bars and drives Manual press seesaw to reply
It is in situ；Certainly, also its reciprocating rotation can be made by force using directly pressing Manual press seesaw, can also drives seesaw button toward rereeling
It is dynamic.
The application example has positive effect：（1）The more compact simplification of the application example structure, manufacturing cost is more cheap,
The automatic switchover of two-supply circuit in most cases can be met.（2）The application example can replace conventional wall wall type power switch
Use, realize the automatic switchover or remote control switching of two-supply circuit, thus realize household electric appliances intelligent manipulation and
Stable power supply, is particularly suitable for use in and existing important department electric circuit is changed.（3）The dynamic iron core of electromagnetic driver
Only movable shorter distance, the trip is amplified by connecting lever, more laborsaving, so as to select small volume or coil less
Electromagnetic driver so that effectively reduce own vol or reduction manufacturing cost.（4）The advantage of the application example is can not only
Realize remote electric manipulation and automatic manipulation, moreover it is possible to realize scene switching manipulation by hand.
（Application examples 2）
The application example and application examples 1 are essentially identical, and difference is：The first manual of each Manual press seesaw in the application example
The rear end of action bars 613 is directly connected with the one of the first pole 541 of drive rod, no longer sets the first bulbous protrusion 545；The
The rear end of two manual levers 614 is directly connected with the one of the second pole 542 of drive rod, no longer sets the second bulbous protrusion
546；Namely each Manual press seesaw is integrally connected with a corresponding drive rod, so that the structure directly linked is formed, therefore also not
Need to set pivot joint rotating shaft 612 and pivoted hole 44 again.
The application example has advantages below：Relative to application examples 1, the structure of the application example more simplifies, manufacturing cost compared with
Bottom, and rear end due to Manual press seesaw is integrally connected with drive rod, so that the reliability of its work is more preferably.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And these
The obvious change or variation that the connotation for belonging to of the invention is extended out still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches, it is characterised in that：Including being arranged on company for clamp
Front stall, two electromagnetic drive mechanisms being arranged in front stall, manual-operating mechanism on joint chair and with electromagnetic drive mechanism electricity
Circuit module is controlled in the intelligence with radio receiving transmitting module of connection；Each electromagnetic drive mechanism includes mounting bracket, is arranged on peace
Electromagnetic driver, the drive rod that is rotatably arranged in mounting bracket and linkage electromagnetic driver and drive rod on dress support
Connecting lever；Electromagnetic driver includes housing and the dynamic iron core moved back and forth along the longitudinal direction；The rear end of dynamic iron core is provided with driving plate portion；
Mounting bracket is fixedly installed on electromagnetic driver housing；Mounting bracket, which is provided with, to be used to be fixedly installed on itself by screw
The first installation portion on electromagnetic driver housing, the rotating shaft as drive rod center of rotation and the branch as connecting lever center of rotation
Axle；Front stall left and right sides wall is fixedly installed on adjacent provided with open-work, one end of each electromagnetic driver housing is installed by screw
On the side wall of one front stall, mounting bracket is then fixedly installed on the other end of the electromagnetic driver housing by screw；Driving
Bar includes the first pole, the second pole and driving connecting rod, and the first pole is located at the surface of the second pole, the first pole and the
The connecting place of two poles is provided with the spacing axis hole for being used for being set in the rotating shaft, and drive rod is in the vertical extended along the longitudinal direction
Reciprocating rotation around the shaft on face；End of first pole away from spacing axis hole is provided with the first bulbous protrusion；Second pole is remote
The end of spacing axis hole is provided with the second bulbous protrusion；Driving connecting rod is located at underface and the second globular process of the second pole
The front risen；The middle part of connecting lever is provided with the connecting lever rotation axis hole for being used for being set on the fulcrum, and connecting lever is in the horizontal plane
Around fulcrum reciprocating rotation；One end of connecting lever is connected with the driving plate portion of dynamic iron core, and the transmission of the other end and drive rod of connecting lever connects
Extension bar is connected；The antetheca of front stall be provided with square hole, manual-operating mechanism include two be rotatably arranged on side by side in square hole it is manual
Press seesaw；Each Manual press seesaw is manual provided with Manual press panel part, pivot joint rotating shaft, first manual action bars and second
Action bars；When each dynamic iron core is moved back and forth, connecting lever is driven around fulcrum, and then drives drive rod to rotate by driving connecting rod
Axle is rotated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710145072.9A CN106960749A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710145072.9A CN106960749A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches |
| CN201510202487.6A CN104851698B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Manual and electric operation mechanism for distribution switch of switchgear |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510202487.6A Division CN104851698B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Manual and electric operation mechanism for distribution switch of switchgear |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106960749A true CN106960749A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
Family
ID=53851268
Family Applications (7)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710145084.1A Withdrawn CN106876196A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches |
| CN201710145119.1A Withdrawn CN106920708A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches |
| CN201710145085.6A Withdrawn CN106876178A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | For the torch pneumatic operating mechanism of switch cubicle panel switches |
| CN201710145072.9A Withdrawn CN106960749A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches |
| CN201710145097.9A Withdrawn CN106920707A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | For the torch pneumatic operating mechanism of switch cubicle panel switches |
| CN201510202487.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104851698B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Manual and electric operation mechanism for distribution switch of switchgear |
| CN201710145086.0A Withdrawn CN106920706A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | For the torch pneumatic operating mechanism of switch cubicle panel switches |
Family Applications Before (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710145084.1A Withdrawn CN106876196A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches |
| CN201710145119.1A Withdrawn CN106920708A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of torch pneumatic operating mechanism for switch cubicle panel switches |
| CN201710145085.6A Withdrawn CN106876178A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | For the torch pneumatic operating mechanism of switch cubicle panel switches |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710145097.9A Withdrawn CN106920707A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | For the torch pneumatic operating mechanism of switch cubicle panel switches |
| CN201510202487.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104851698B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Manual and electric operation mechanism for distribution switch of switchgear |
| CN201710145086.0A Withdrawn CN106920706A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | For the torch pneumatic operating mechanism of switch cubicle panel switches |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (7) | CN106876196A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12032011B2 (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2024-07-09 | Milbank Manufacturing Co. | Insulating block configured for tool-free installation in an electrical assembly |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200435650Y1 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-02-05 | 주식회사 서비전자 | Remote control and light switch control and light switch device for light switch control |
| WO2012156661A1 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-22 | Alexander Joshef Kalogroulis | Switch actuator |
| CN104377053A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-25 | 贵州长征开关制造有限公司 | Driving mechanism of dual-power automatic transfer switch |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2038275U (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1989-05-24 | 国营梅岭化工厂 | Electromagnetic locking device with double electric power supply applicable to both inlet and outlet wire |
| JP3167597B2 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 2001-05-21 | 寺崎電気産業株式会社 | Power switch |
| CN2911915Y (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-06-13 | 湘潭平安电气集团有限公司 | Explosion-isolating dual power sources auto switching gear for mine |
-
2015
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201710145084.1A patent/CN106876196A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201710145119.1A patent/CN106920708A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201710145085.6A patent/CN106876178A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201710145072.9A patent/CN106960749A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201710145097.9A patent/CN106920707A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201510202487.6A patent/CN104851698B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201710145086.0A patent/CN106920706A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200435650Y1 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-02-05 | 주식회사 서비전자 | Remote control and light switch control and light switch device for light switch control |
| WO2012156661A1 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-22 | Alexander Joshef Kalogroulis | Switch actuator |
| CN104377053A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-25 | 贵州长征开关制造有限公司 | Driving mechanism of dual-power automatic transfer switch |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106920706A (en) | 2017-07-04 |
| CN106876178A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| CN106920708A (en) | 2017-07-04 |
| CN106876196A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| CN104851698B (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106920707A (en) | 2017-07-04 |
| CN104851698A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170718 |