CN106958974B - Refrigerator temperature control method based on food materials and computer storage medium - Google Patents
Refrigerator temperature control method based on food materials and computer storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/36—Visual displays
- F25D2400/361—Interactive visual displays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25D2500/04—Calculation of parameters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/02—Sensors detecting door opening
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/06—Sensors detecting the presence of a product
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/12—Sensors measuring the inside temperature
- F25D2700/122—Sensors measuring the inside temperature of freezer compartments
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/16—Sensors measuring the temperature of products
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法与计算机存储介质。其中基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法包括:在检测到被放入食材后,获取被放入食材的优先级分配模式;判断被放入食材的优先级分配模式是否为食材优先模式;若是,在获取的被放入食材的最佳存储温度低于其所在储物间室的当前目标温度时,至少根据其最佳存储温度确定其所在储物间室的目标温度,若否,在获取的被放入食材的最佳存储间室的类型与其所在的储物间室的类型相同时,自动进入食材优先模式;以及驱动制冷系统按照目标温度工作。本发明的方案,可以使得储物间室的温度更加适宜食材的储存,并减少用户的操作,节省用户的时间和精力,提升用户的使用体验。
The invention provides a refrigerator temperature control method and a computer storage medium based on ingredients. The method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator based on ingredients includes: after detecting the placed ingredients, acquiring the priority distribution mode of the placed ingredients; judging whether the priority distribution mode of the placed ingredients is the ingredient priority mode; if so, after obtaining When the optimal storage temperature of the food to be put in is lower than the current target temperature of the storage compartment where it is located, at least determine the target temperature of the storage compartment where it is located according to the optimal storage temperature. When the type of the best storage compartment for the food is the same as the type of the storage compartment in which it is located, the food priority mode is automatically entered; and the refrigeration system is driven to work according to the target temperature. The solution of the present invention can make the temperature of the storage compartment more suitable for the storage of ingredients, reduce the user's operation, save the user's time and energy, and improve the user's use experience.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家电控制领域,特别是涉及一种基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法与计算机存储介质。The invention relates to the field of home appliance control, in particular to a food-based refrigerator temperature control method and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会日益发展和人们生活水平不断提高,人们的生活节奏也越来越快,因而越来越愿意买很多食材放置在冰箱中。冰箱的储物间室内的温度对食材的储存效果具有重要意义,适宜的储存温度不仅可以减缓食材内部的水分子活动,抑制食材内部的水分流失,从而维持食材的水分平衡,还可以保持食材原本的色泽风味和营养成分。With the continuous development of society and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people's life rhythm is getting faster and faster, so they are more and more willing to buy a lot of ingredients and put them in the refrigerator. The temperature in the storage compartment of the refrigerator is of great significance to the storage effect of the ingredients. The appropriate storage temperature can not only slow down the activity of water molecules in the ingredients, inhibit the loss of moisture inside the ingredients, thus maintain the moisture balance of the ingredients, and maintain the original ingredients of the ingredients. color, flavor and nutritional content.
但是用户往往在同一个储物间室存放有多种不同种类的食材,而不同种类的食材的最佳存储温度并不相同。用户在根据食材的种类对储物间室的温度进行设置时,需要了解或查询各种食材的最佳存储温度,往往会耗费大量的精力和时间,严重影响了用户的使用体验。此外,在食材的种类繁多的情况下,用户往往不能够设置合理的存储温度,进而会影响一些食材的存储效果。However, users often store a variety of different kinds of ingredients in the same storage compartment, and the optimal storage temperature of different kinds of ingredients is not the same. When users set the temperature of the storage compartment according to the type of ingredients, they need to know or query the optimal storage temperature of various ingredients, which often consumes a lot of energy and time, which seriously affects the user experience. In addition, in the case of a wide variety of ingredients, users are often unable to set a reasonable storage temperature, which will affect the storage effect of some ingredients.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的一个目的是提高冰箱温度控制方法的智能程度。An object of the present invention is to improve the intelligence of the refrigerator temperature control method.
本发明一个进一步的目的是提高冰箱内食材的存储效果。A further object of the present invention is to improve the storage effect of food materials in the refrigerator.
特别地,本发明提供了一种基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法,其中冰箱包括:箱体,其内限定有多个储物间室;门体,可枢转地设置于箱体的前表面,以封闭储物间室;以及制冷系统,向储物间室提供冷量,并且该基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法包括:在检测到被放入食材后,获取被放入食材的优先级分配模式,其中优先级分配模式包括食材优先模式和间室优先模式;判断被放入食材的优先级分配模式是否为食材优先模式;若是,在获取的被放入食材的最佳存储温度低于获取的被放入食材所在储物间室的当前目标温度时,至少根据被放入食材的最佳存储温度确定被放入食材所在储物间室的目标温度,若否,在获取的被放入食材的最佳存储间室的类型与获取的被放入食材所在的储物间室的类型相同时,自动进入食材优先模式;以及驱动制冷系统按照目标温度工作。In particular, the present invention provides a food-based temperature control method for a refrigerator, wherein the refrigerator includes: a box body, which defines a plurality of storage compartments; a door body, which is pivotally disposed on the front surface of the box body, and a refrigeration system to provide cold energy to the storage compartment, and the method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator based on ingredients includes: after detecting the placed ingredients, obtaining a priority distribution mode of the placed ingredients , where the priority distribution mode includes an ingredient priority mode and a compartment priority mode; it is determined whether the priority distribution mode of the placed ingredients is the ingredient priority mode; if so, the obtained optimal storage temperature of the placed ingredients is lower than the obtained When the current target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed, the target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed is determined at least according to the optimal storage temperature of the ingredients. When the type of the best storage compartment obtained is the same as the type of the storage compartment where the food is placed, it will automatically enter the food priority mode; and the refrigeration system will be driven to work according to the target temperature.
可选地,至少根据被放入食材的最佳存储温度确定被放入食材所在储物间室的目标温度的步骤包括:根据被放入食材的最佳存储温度,以及被放入食材所在储物间室的当前目标温度确定被放入食材所在储物间室的目标温度。Optionally, the step of determining the target temperature of the storage compartment where the placed ingredients are located at least according to the optimal storage temperature of the placed ingredients includes: according to the optimal storage temperature of the placed ingredients, and The current target temperature of the storage compartment determines the target temperature of the storage compartment in which the food item is placed.
可选地,确定被放入食材所在储物间室的目标温度的步骤包括:判断当前目标温度和被放入食材的最佳存储温度的差值是否小于预设温差阈值;以及若是,确定被放入食材所在的储物间室的目标温度为被放入食材的最佳存储温度,若否,输出提示信息,以提醒用户更改存放被放入食材的储物间室。Optionally, the step of determining the target temperature of the storage compartment where the food is placed includes: judging whether the difference between the current target temperature and the optimal storage temperature of the food being placed is less than a preset temperature difference threshold; The target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed is the optimal storage temperature of the placed ingredients. If not, a prompt message is output to remind the user to change the storage compartment where the ingredients are stored.
可选地,在输出提醒用户更改存放被放入食材的储物间室的提示信息的步骤之后还包括:获取用户的更改选择操作;根据更改选择操作判断用户是否更改存放被放入食材的储物间室;以及若是,确定被放入食材所在的储物间室的目标温度为当前目标温度,若否,确定被放入食材所在的储物间室的目标温度为被放入食材的最佳存储温度。Optionally, after the step of outputting the prompt information reminding the user to change the storage compartment for storing the put-in ingredients, the method further includes: acquiring the user's modification selection operation; and if it is, determine that the target temperature of the storage compartment where the food is placed is the current target temperature, if not, determine that the target temperature of the storage compartment where the food is placed is the highest temperature of the storage compartment where the food is placed optimum storage temperature.
可选地,检测被放入食材的步骤包括:检测被放入食材的种类,并且获取被放入食材的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室的步骤包括:根据被放入食材的种类在预设的食材信息库中匹配得出对应的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室,其中食材信息库保存有不同种类的食材对应的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室。Optionally, the step of detecting the put-in food material includes: detecting the type of the put-in food material, and the step of acquiring the optimal storage temperature and the optimal storage compartment of the put-in food material includes: according to the type of the put-in food material. The corresponding optimal storage temperature and optimal storage compartment are obtained by matching in the preset food material information database, wherein the food material information database stores the optimal storage temperature and optimal storage compartment corresponding to different types of food materials.
可选地,检测被放入食材的种类的步骤包括:利用设置于冰箱外壳上的输入装置获取由用户手动输入的被放入食材的种类;或者利用设置于冰箱外壳上的条码扫描装置对被放入食材包装上的条码进行扫描,以确定被放入食材的种类;或者利用设置于冰箱内的图像拍摄装置对被放入食材所在的储物间室进行拍摄,得到储物图像;将此次与上次冰箱关门后得到的储物图像进行比对,以确定被放入食材的图像;以及对被放入食材的图像进行识别,确定被放入食材的种类。Optionally, the step of detecting the type of the food to be put in includes: obtaining the type of the food to be put in manually input by the user by using an input device provided on the housing of the refrigerator; Scan the barcode on the package of the food to be put in to determine the type of the food to be put in; or use an image capture device set in the refrigerator to photograph the storage compartment where the food is placed to obtain a storage image; The next time is compared with the storage image obtained after the refrigerator was closed last time to determine the image of the placed food; and the image of the placed food is identified to determine the type of the placed food.
可选地,在获取的被放入食材的最佳存储温度高于或等于获取的被放入食材所在储物间室的当前目标温度时,确定被放入食材所在储物间室的目标温度为获取的被放入食材所在储物间室的当前目标温度。Optionally, when the obtained optimal storage temperature of the put-in food material is higher than or equal to the obtained current target temperature of the storage compartment where the put-in food material is located, the target temperature of the storage compartment where the put-in food material is located is determined. It is the current target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed.
可选地,确定被放入食材所在的储物间室的步骤包括:获取门体的开闭信号;以及根据开闭信号确定被放入食材所在的储物间室。Optionally, the step of determining the storage compartment where the food is placed includes: acquiring an opening and closing signal of the door body; and determining the storage compartment where the food is placed according to the opening and closing signal.
可选地,在获取的被放入食材的最佳存储间室的类型与获取的被放入食材所在的储物间室的类型不同时,输出提示信息,以提醒用户更改存放被放入食材的储物间室。Optionally, when the obtained type of the best storage compartment into which the food is placed is different from the obtained type of the storage compartment in which the food is placed, a prompt message is output to remind the user to change the storage compartment for the placed food. storage room.
根据本发明的另一个方面,还提供了一种计算机存储介质,并且该计算机程序运行时导致计算机存储介质的所在设备执行上述任一种基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法。According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer storage medium is also provided, and when the computer program runs, a device where the computer storage medium is located executes any one of the above-mentioned methods for controlling temperature of a refrigerator based on ingredients.
本发明的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法与计算机存储介质,在检测到被放入食材后,获取被放入食材的优先级分配模式,判断被放入食材的优先级分配模式为食材优先模式后,在获取的被放入食材的最佳存储温度低于获取的被放入食材所在储物间室的当前目标温度时,至少根据被放入食材的最佳存储温度确定被放入食材所在储物间室的目标温度;判断被放入食材的优先级分配模式为间室优先模式后,在获取的被放入食材的最佳存储间室的类型与获取的被放入食材所在的储物间室的类型相同时,自动进入食材优先模式,并驱动制冷系统按照目标温度工作,设置食材优先模式和间室优先模式两种优先级分配模式,便于用户根据实际需要进行选择,进而冰箱自动确定出储物间室的目标温度,使得储物间室的温度更加适宜食材的储存,并减少用户的操作,节省用户的时间和精力,提升用户的使用体验。In the food-based refrigerator temperature control method and computer storage medium of the present invention, after detecting that the food is put in, the priority distribution mode of the food is acquired, and it is determined that the priority distribution mode of the food is the food priority mode. , when the obtained optimal storage temperature of the put-in food is lower than the obtained current target temperature of the storage compartment where the put-in food is located, determine the storage where the put-in food is located at least according to the optimal storage temperature of the put-in food The target temperature of the storage compartment; after judging that the priority allocation mode of the ingredients to be placed is the compartment priority mode, the type of the best storage compartment for the ingredients to be placed and the storage compartment where the ingredients to be placed are obtained. When the type of the compartment is the same, it will automatically enter the food priority mode, and drive the refrigeration system to work according to the target temperature, and set the food priority mode and the compartment priority mode. The target temperature of the storage compartment is obtained, so that the temperature of the storage compartment is more suitable for the storage of ingredients, and the user's operation is reduced, the user's time and energy are saved, and the user's use experience is improved.
进一步地,本发明的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法与计算机存储介质,预设的食材信息库保存有不同种类的食材对应的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室,在被放入食材的优先级分配模式为食材优先模式的情况下,若被放入食材的最佳存储温度低于获取的被放入食材所在储物间室的当前目标温度,并且其所在储物间室的当前目标温度和其最佳存储温度的差值小于预设温差阈值,则确定被放入食材所在储物间室的目标温度为被放入食材的最佳存储温度,以预设温差阈值作为标准,可以防止同一储物间室内的不同种类食材的最佳存储温度相差过大,在保证某种食材存储效果的同时不至于严重影响另一些食材的存储效果,从而可以提升储物间室内各类食材的整体储存效果,满足用户的需要。Further, in the food-based refrigerator temperature control method and the computer storage medium of the present invention, the preset food-material information database stores the optimal storage temperature and optimal storage compartment corresponding to different types of food. When the level allocation mode is the ingredient priority mode, if the optimal storage temperature of the placed ingredient is lower than the current target temperature of the storage compartment where the placed ingredient is located, and the current target temperature of the storage compartment where it is located If the difference from the optimal storage temperature is less than the preset temperature difference threshold, the target temperature of the storage compartment where the food is placed is determined to be the optimal storage temperature of the food. The optimal storage temperature of different types of ingredients in the same storage room is too different. While ensuring the storage effect of certain ingredients, the storage effect of other ingredients will not be seriously affected, so that the overall storage effect of various ingredients in the storage room can be improved. Store the effect to meet the user's needs.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will be more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the figures designate the same or similar parts or parts. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法适用的冰箱的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator to which a food-based refrigerator temperature control method according to an embodiment of the present invention is applicable;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator temperature control method based on ingredients according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法的详细流程图;以及3 is a detailed flowchart of a method for controlling temperature of a refrigerator based on ingredients according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的计算机存储介质的示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of a computer storage medium according to one embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实施例首先提供了一种基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法,可以根据用户的实际需要和食材的种类自动确定储物间室的目标温度,使得储物间室的温度更加适宜食材的储存,并减少用户的操作,节省用户的时间和精力,提升用户的使用体验。图1是根据本发明一个实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法适用的冰箱100的示意图,该冰箱100一般性地可以包括:箱体10、门体20和制冷系统。This embodiment first provides an ingredient-based refrigerator temperature control method, which can automatically determine the target temperature of the storage compartment according to the actual needs of the user and the type of ingredients, so that the temperature of the storage compartment is more suitable for the storage of ingredients, and Reduce user operations, save user time and effort, and improve user experience. 1 is a schematic diagram of a
其中,箱体10内部限定有多个储物间室。储物间室的数量以及结构可以根据需求进行配置,图1示出了上下依次设置的第一间室、第二间室和第三间室的情况;以上储物间室按照用途不同可以分别配置为冷藏间室、冷冻间室、变温间室或者保鲜间室。各个储物间室内部可以由分隔板分割为多个储物区域,利用搁物架或者抽屉储存物品。Wherein, the
门体20可枢转地连接于箱体10的前侧,以供用户打开和关闭冰箱100的储物间室;门体可以与储物间室对应设置,即每一个储物间室都对应有一个或多个门体。而储物间室及门体的数量、储物间室的功能可由具体情况实际选择。在其他一些实施例中,储物间室的开门方式还可以采用抽屉式开启,以实现抽屉式的储物间室。本实施例的冰箱100还可以包括门体检测器,以检测门体20的开闭信号,根据门体的开闭信号就可以确定有食材变化的储物间室。The
冰箱100的制冷系统配置成向储物间室提供冷量。本实施例的制冷系统可以为由压缩机、冷凝器、节流装置和蒸发器等构成的制冷循环系统。压缩机安装于压缩机仓内。当该冰箱100为家用压缩式直冷冰箱时,蒸发器可设置于内胆的后壁面外侧或内侧。当该冰箱100为家用压缩式风冷冰箱时,箱体10内还具有蒸发器室,蒸发器室通过风路系统与储物间室连通,且蒸发器室内设置蒸发器,出口处设置有风机,以向储物间室进行循环制冷。The refrigeration system of the
本实施例的冰箱100的第一间室可以为冷藏间室,第二间室可以为变温间室,第三间室可以为冷冻间室,制冷系统向冷藏间室、变温间室和冷冻间室提供的冷量不同,使得冷藏间室、变温间室和冷冻间室内的温度也不相同。其中冷藏间室内的温度一般处于2℃至10℃之间,优先为3℃至8℃。冷冻间室内的温度范围一般处于-22℃至-14℃,变温间室的温度范围则比较宽泛,一般处于-15℃至10℃。不同种类的食材的最佳存储温度并不相同,进而适宜存放的储物间室也并不相同。例如果蔬类食材适宜存放于冷藏间室,而肉类食材适宜存放于冷冻间室。The first compartment of the
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法的示意图。如图2所示,该基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法可以执行以下步骤:2 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling temperature of a refrigerator based on ingredients according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, the method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator based on ingredients may perform the following steps:
步骤S202,在检测到被放入食材后,获取被放入食材的优先级分配模式;Step S202, after detecting the placed ingredients, obtain the priority allocation mode of the placed ingredients;
步骤S204,判断被放入食材的优先级分配模式是否为食材优先模式,若是,执行步骤S206,若否,执行步骤S210;Step S204, it is judged whether the priority allocation mode of the food to be put is the food priority mode, if so, go to step S206, if not, go to step S210;
步骤S206,在获取的被放入食材的最佳存储温度低于其所在储物间室的当前目标温度时,至少根据其最佳存储温度确定其所在储物间室的目标温度;Step S206, when the obtained optimal storage temperature of the put-in ingredient is lower than the current target temperature of the storage compartment where it is located, at least determine the target temperature of the storage compartment where it is located according to the optimal storage temperature;
步骤S208,驱动制冷系统按照目标温度工作;Step S208, driving the refrigeration system to work according to the target temperature;
步骤S210,在获取的被放入食材的最佳存储间室的类型与其所在储物间室的类型相同时,自动进入食材优先模式,并执行步骤S206。In step S210, when the type of the best storage compartment into which the food is placed is the same as the type of the storage compartment in which the food is stored, the food priority mode is automatically entered, and step S206 is executed.
在以上步骤中,步骤S202中检测被放入食材的步骤可以包括:检测被放入食材的种类,以便于在后续的步骤中根据食材的种类确定其对应的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室。检测被放入食材种类的方式可以有多种,例如可以利用设置于冰箱100外壳上的输入装置获取由用户手动输入的被放入食材的种类。输入装置可以采用例如物理按键或触摸按键,在一些优选实施例中输入装置可以使用触摸屏获取输入的食材种类信息。输入装置可以获取由用户手动输入的被放入食材的种类信息,在一些可选实施例中还可以用于对自动识别出的食材种类信息进行确认。In the above steps, the step of detecting the placed ingredients in step S202 may include: detecting the type of the placed ingredients, so as to determine the corresponding optimal storage temperature and optimal storage space according to the type of the ingredients in subsequent steps room. There are many ways to detect the type of the inserted food, for example, the type of the inserted food manually input by the user can be obtained by using an input device provided on the housing of the
还可以利用设置于冰箱100外壳上的条码扫描装置对被放入食材包装上的条码进行扫描,以确定被放入食材的种类。条码扫描装置对被放入食材包装上的条码进行扫描,以确定被放入食材的种类。上述条码可以是条形码或者二维码。The barcode scanning device provided on the housing of the
还可以利用设置于冰箱100内的图像拍摄装置对被放入食材所在的储物间室进行拍摄,得到储物图像;将此次与上次冰箱100关门后得到的储物图像进行比对,以确定被放入食材的图像;以及对被放入食材的图像进行识别,确定被放入食材的种类。图像拍摄装置可以设置于冰箱100的各个储物间室内部,并且具有多个朝向不同方向的摄像头,每个摄像头可以对其对应的储物区域进行拍摄,得到储物图像。将放入新食材之后拍摄的图像与食材被放入之前拍摄的储物图像进行比对,根据图像中的差异部分确定出被放入食材的图像。通过对被放入食材的图像进行识别,确定被放入食材的种类。此项操作可由冰箱100本地主控板的处理器完成,也可以通过无线网络传输模块将储存图像传至云端服务器或发送至移动终端,由云端服务器或者移动终端进行图像的比对和识别。It is also possible to use the image capturing device provided in the
步骤S202中的优先级分配模式包括食材优先模式和间室优先模式,食材优先模式是优先考虑食材本身的最佳存储温度,间室优先模式则是优先考虑食材最适宜存放的储物间室。冰箱100的门体上可以设置有显示屏,可以通过显示屏获取由用户选择的被放入食材的优先级分配模式。The priority allocation mode in step S202 includes an ingredient priority mode and a compartment priority mode. The ingredient priority mode prioritizes the best storage temperature of the ingredient itself, and the compartment priority mode prioritizes the storage compartment where the ingredient is most suitable for storage. A display screen may be provided on the door body of the
步骤S206和步骤S210中被放入食材的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室可以根据被放入食材的种类确定。具体地,可以根据被放入食材的种类在预设的食材信息库中匹配得出对应的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室,其中食材信息库保存有不同种类的食材对应的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室。步骤S206中被放入食材所在储物间室的当前目标温度为该储物间室的原食材中最低的最佳存储温度。The optimal storage temperature and the optimal storage compartment for the food put in in steps S206 and S210 may be determined according to the type of the food put in. Specifically, the corresponding optimal storage temperature and the optimal storage compartment can be obtained by matching in the preset food material information base according to the type of the food to be put in, wherein the food material information base stores the best storage corresponding to different types of food materials. temperature and optimal storage compartments. In step S206, the current target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed is the lowest optimal storage temperature among the raw ingredients in the storage compartment.
以下对一个食材信息库的具体实例进行介绍:食材信息库中的食材有白菜、土豆、黄瓜,白菜的最佳存储温度为0℃,土豆的最佳存储温度为3℃,黄瓜的最佳存储温度为8℃,白菜的最佳存储间室为变温间室,土豆和黄瓜的最佳存储间室都为冷藏间室,因此,该食材信息库保存的信息如下:白菜,0℃,变温间室;土豆,3℃,冷藏间室;黄瓜,8℃,冷藏间室。上述食材信息库的形式仅为例举,而并非对本发明的限定。The following introduces a specific example of an ingredient information database: the ingredients in the ingredient information database include cabbage, potatoes, and cucumbers. The best storage temperature for cabbage is 0°C, the best storage temperature for potatoes is 3°C, and the best storage temperature for cucumbers The temperature is 8°C, the best storage room for cabbage is the variable temperature room, and the best storage room for potatoes and cucumbers is the refrigerated room. Therefore, the information stored in the ingredient information database is as follows: Chinese cabbage, 0°C, variable temperature room room; potatoes, 3 ℃, refrigerated compartment; cucumber, 8 ℃, refrigerated compartment. The form of the above-mentioned food material information database is only an example, and does not limit the present invention.
在其他一些实施例中,食材信息库还可以是其他形式,例如表格形式,食材的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室的记录顺序也可以为其他顺序,食材的种类可以为其他种类。但是总而言之,食材信息库保存有不同种类食材分别对应的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室,通过查询食材信息库可以得到每种食材对应的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室。In some other embodiments, the ingredient information database may also be in other forms, such as a table format, the recording sequence of the optimal storage temperature of the ingredient and the optimal storage compartment may also be in other sequences, and the type of the ingredient may be in other types. But all in all, the ingredient information database stores the optimal storage temperature and optimal storage compartment corresponding to different types of ingredients, and the optimal storage temperature and optimal storage compartment corresponding to each ingredient can be obtained by querying the ingredient information database.
步骤S206中至少根据其最佳存储温度确定其所在储物间室的目标温度的步骤可以包括:根据获取的被放入食材的最佳存储温度,以及获取的被放入食材所在储物间室的当前目标温度确定被放入食材所在储物间室的目标温度。具体地,确定被放入食材所在储物间室的目标温度的步骤包括:判断当前目标温度和被放入食材的最佳存储温度的差值是否小于预设温差阈值;以及若是,确定被放入食材所在的储物间室的目标温度为被放入食材的最佳存储温度,若否,输出提示信息,以提醒用户更改存放被放入食材的储物间室。冰箱100的门体上可以设置有触摸屏,通过触摸屏输出该提示信息,或者可以发出蜂鸣警报提醒用户。The step of determining the target temperature of the storage compartment in which it is located in step S206 at least according to its optimal storage temperature may include: according to the obtained optimal storage temperature of the put-in food, and the obtained storage compartment where the put-in food is located The current target temperature of determines the target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed. Specifically, the step of determining the target temperature of the storage compartment where the food is placed includes: judging whether the difference between the current target temperature and the optimal storage temperature of the food being placed is less than a preset temperature difference threshold; and if so, determining whether the food is placed The target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed is the optimal storage temperature for the ingredients to be placed in. If not, a prompt message is output to remind the user to change the storage compartment where the ingredients are stored. A touch screen may be provided on the door of the
储物间室的当前目标温度是原食材中最低的最佳存储温度,在当前目标温度和被放入食材的最佳存储温度的差值大于或等于预设温差阈值的情况下,输出提醒用户更改存放被放入食材的储物间室的提示信息,可以防止同一储物间室内的不同种类食材的最佳存储温度相差过大,在保证某种食材存储效果的同时不至于严重影响另一些食材的存储效果,从而可以提升储物间室内各类食材的整体储存效果,满足用户的需要。在一种优选的实施例中,预设温差阈值小于5℃。The current target temperature of the storage compartment is the lowest optimal storage temperature among the raw ingredients. When the difference between the current target temperature and the optimal storage temperature of the ingredients is greater than or equal to the preset temperature difference threshold, the output reminds the user Changing the prompt information of the storage room where the ingredients are stored can prevent the optimal storage temperature of different types of ingredients in the same storage room from being too different, ensuring the storage effect of certain ingredients without seriously affecting others. The storage effect of ingredients can improve the overall storage effect of various ingredients in the storage room and meet the needs of users. In a preferred embodiment, the preset temperature difference threshold is less than 5°C.
其中在输出提醒用户更改存放被放入食材的储物间室的提示信息的步骤之后还包括:获取用户的更改选择操作;根据更改选择操作判断用户是否更改存放被放入食材的储物间室;以及若是,确定被放入食材所在的储物间室的目标温度为当前目标温度,若否,确定被放入食材所在的储物间室的目标温度为被放入食材的最佳存储温度。用户选择不更改存放被放入食材的储物间室,说明用户确定该食材需要存放于现在的储物间室中并保证良好的存储效果,因而该储物间室的目标温度需要设定为被放入食材的最佳存储温度。若用户选择更改存放被放入食材的储物间室,说明用户将会把被放入食材由目前的储物间室中取出,那么目前的储物间室不需要改变其当前目标温度。需要说明的是,本实施例的冰箱100设置有多个储物间室,从而可以更改存放被放入食材的储物间室,但是在其他一些实施例中,冰箱可能只设置有一个储物间室,用户将不适合存放于该储物间室的被放入食材取出后,可以采用其他的制冷设备或者其他方式存放。Wherein, after the step of outputting the prompt information for reminding the user to change the storage compartment for storing the put-in ingredients, the method further includes: acquiring the user's modification selection operation; and judging whether the user changes the storage compartment for storing the put-in ingredients according to the modification selection operation ; and if yes, determine the target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed as the current target temperature, if not, determine the target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed as the optimal storage temperature for the ingredients . If the user chooses not to change the storage compartment for storing the ingredients, it means that the user determines that the ingredients need to be stored in the current storage compartment to ensure a good storage effect. Therefore, the target temperature of the storage compartment needs to be set to The optimal storage temperature for the ingredients to be placed in. If the user chooses to change the storage compartment for storing the placed ingredients, it means that the user will take the placed ingredients out of the current storage compartment, and the current storage compartment does not need to change its current target temperature. It should be noted that, the
判断被放入食材的优先级分配模式为食材优先模式后,在获取的被放入食材的最佳存储温度高于或等于其所在储物间室的当前目标温度时,确定被放入食材所在储物间室的目标温度为当前目标温度。After judging that the priority allocation mode of the placed ingredients is the ingredient priority mode, when the obtained optimal storage temperature of the placed ingredients is higher than or equal to the current target temperature of the storage compartment where the placed ingredients are located, determine where the placed ingredients are located. The target temperature of the storage compartment is the current target temperature.
步骤S208在确定储物间室的目标温度之后,可以驱动制冷系统按照目标温度工作,以使储物间室的实际温度与目标温度一致,满足食材的存储需求,保证食材的存储效果。In step S208, after the target temperature of the storage compartment is determined, the refrigeration system may be driven to work according to the target temperature, so that the actual temperature of the storage compartment is consistent with the target temperature, so as to meet the storage requirements of the ingredients and ensure the storage effect of the ingredients.
步骤S210是在判断被放入食材的优先级分配模式不是食材优先模式后执行,由于被放入食材的优先级分配模式包括食材优先模式和间室优先模式,优先级分配模式不是食材优先模式,即优先级分配模式为间室优先模式。在一种具体的实施例中,获取的被放入食材的最佳存储间室的类型与其所在储物间室的类型相同时,自动进入食材优先模式,若获取的被放入食材的最佳存储间室的类型与其所在储物间室的类型不同,则可以输出提示信息,以提醒用户更改存放被放入食材的储物间室。例如,食材信息库保存的信息如下:白菜,0℃,变温间室;土豆,3℃,冷藏间室;黄瓜,8℃,冷藏间室。若将土豆放入冷藏间室,由于土豆的最佳存储间室的类型与其所在的储物间室类型相同,都为冷藏间室,可以自动进入食材优先模式;若将白菜放入冷冻间室,由于白菜的最佳存储间室的类型和其所在储物间室的类型不同,则需要输出提示信息,以提醒用户更改存放白菜的储物间室,将白菜由冷冻间室移到变温间室。Step S210 is executed after judging that the priority allocation mode of the placed ingredients is not the food priority mode, since the priority allocation mode of the placed ingredients includes the food priority mode and the compartment priority mode, the priority allocation mode is not the food priority mode, That is, the priority allocation mode is the compartment priority mode. In a specific embodiment, when the type of the obtained best storage compartment into which the food is placed is the same as the type of the storage compartment in which the food is placed, the food priority mode is automatically entered. If the type of the storage compartment is different from the type of the storage compartment in which it is located, prompt information may be output to remind the user to change the storage compartment for storing the put-in food. For example, the information stored in the ingredient information database is as follows: Chinese cabbage, 0°C, in the variable temperature compartment; potatoes, at 3°C, in the refrigerated compartment; cucumber, at 8°C, in the refrigerated compartment. If you put potatoes in the refrigerator compartment, because the best storage compartment for potatoes is the same type as the storage compartment in which they are located, they are both refrigerator compartments, and you can automatically enter the food priority mode; if you put cabbage in the freezer compartment , because the type of the best storage compartment for cabbage is different from the type of the storage room in which it is located, prompt information needs to be output to remind the user to change the storage compartment for storing cabbage, and move the cabbage from the freezer room to the temperature-changing room. room.
本实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法,适用于新食材被放入的情况,为了确定食材被取出还是被放入,可以在储物间室的搁物架的各个支撑处分别设置重量感应传感器,利用重量感应传感器将质量信号转变为对应的电信号,以确定食材被取出还是被放入。具体地,若重量感应传感器测得的重量增大,认为食材被放入;重量感应传感器测得的重量减小,则认为食材被取出。在食材被放入的情况下,执行本实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法。The food-based refrigerator temperature control method of this embodiment is suitable for the situation where new food is put in. In order to determine whether the food is taken out or put in, a weight sensor can be set at each support of the shelf in the storage compartment. The sensor uses a weight sensing sensor to convert the mass signal into a corresponding electrical signal to determine whether the food is taken out or put in. Specifically, if the weight measured by the weight sensing sensor increases, the food material is considered to be put in; the weight measured by the weight sensor sensor decreases, the food material is considered to be taken out. When the ingredients are put in, the refrigerator temperature control method based on the ingredients of this embodiment is executed.
若是储物间室内原有食材被取出,则可以采用其他的温度控制方法。例如,判断被取出的食材的最佳存储温度是否为原有食材中最低的,若是,以剩余食材中最低的最佳存储温度作为目标温度,对储物间室的温度进行控制;若否,储物间室内最佳存储温度最低的食材不变,仍以其最佳存储温度作为目标温度进行控制,则储物间室的目标温度不变。If the original ingredients in the storage room are taken out, other temperature control methods can be used. For example, determine whether the optimal storage temperature of the removed ingredients is the lowest among the original ingredients, and if so, use the lowest optimal storage temperature in the remaining ingredients as the target temperature to control the temperature of the storage compartment; if not, The food with the lowest optimal storage temperature in the storage room remains unchanged, and its optimal storage temperature is still used as the target temperature for control, and the target temperature of the storage room remains unchanged.
在一些可选实施例中,可以通过对上述步骤的进一步优化和配置使得冰箱100实现更高的技术效果,以下结合对本实施例的一个可选执行流程的介绍对本实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法进行详细说明,该实施例仅为对执行流程的举例说明,在具体实施时,可以根据具体实施需求,对部分步骤的执行顺序、运行条件进行修改。图3是根据本发明一个实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法的详细流程图。该基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法包括以下步骤:In some optional embodiments, the
步骤S302,获取门体的开闭信号;Step S302, acquiring the opening and closing signal of the door;
步骤S304,根据开闭信号确定被放入食材所在的储物间室;Step S304, according to the opening and closing signal, determine the storage compartment where the food is placed;
步骤S306,检测被放入食材的种类;Step S306, detecting the type of the ingredients to be put in;
步骤S308,获取被放入食材的优先级分配模式;Step S308, acquiring the priority allocation mode of the ingredients to be put in;
步骤S310,判断被放入食材的优先级分配模式是否为食材优先模式,若是,执行步骤S312至步骤S330,若否,执行步骤S332至步骤S340;Step S310, judging whether the priority distribution mode of the placed ingredients is the ingredient priority mode, if so, execute steps S312 to S330; if not, execute steps S332 to S340;
步骤S312,根据被放入食材的种类在预设的食材信息库中匹配得出对应的最佳存储温度;Step S312, matching in the preset food material information database according to the type of the food to be put in to obtain the corresponding optimal storage temperature;
步骤S314,获取被放入食材所在的储物间室的当前目标温度;Step S314, obtaining the current target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed;
步骤S316,判断被放入食材的最佳存储温度是否低于其所在储物间室的当前目标温度,若是,执行步骤S318,若否,执行步骤S330;Step S316, it is judged whether the optimal storage temperature of the put-in ingredients is lower than the current target temperature of the storage compartment where it is located, if so, go to step S318, if not, go to step S330;
步骤S318,判断当前目标温度和被放入食材的最佳存储温度的差值是否小于预设温差阈值,若是,执行步骤S320,若否,执行步骤S324;Step S318, judging whether the difference between the current target temperature and the optimal storage temperature of the food to be placed is less than the preset temperature difference threshold, if so, go to step S320, if not, go to step S324;
步骤S320,确定被放入食材所在的储物间室的目标温度为被放入食材的最佳存储温度;Step S320, determining that the target temperature of the storage compartment where the food is placed is the optimal storage temperature of the food;
步骤S322,驱动制冷系统按照目标温度工作;Step S322, driving the refrigeration system to work according to the target temperature;
步骤S324,输出提示信息,以提醒用户更改存放被放入食材的储物间室;Step S324, outputting prompt information to remind the user to change the storage compartment for storing the put-in ingredients;
步骤S326,获取用户的更改选择操作;Step S326, obtaining the user's modification selection operation;
步骤S328,根据更改选择操作判断用户是否更改存放被放入食材的储物间室,若是,执行步骤S330,若否,返回执行步骤S320;Step S328, according to the change selection operation, determine whether the user has changed the storage compartment for storing the put-in ingredients, if so, go to step S330, if not, return to step S320;
步骤S330,确定被放入食材所在的储物间室的目标温度为当前目标温度;Step S330, determining that the target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed is the current target temperature;
步骤S332,根据被放入食材的种类在预设的食材信息库中匹配得出对应的最佳存储间室;Step S332, matching in the preset food material information database according to the type of the food material to be put in to obtain the corresponding optimal storage compartment;
步骤S334,获取被放入食材所在的储物间室的类型;Step S334, obtaining the type of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed;
步骤S336,比较被放入食材的最佳存储间室的类型和被放入食材所在的储物间室的类型;Step S336, comparing the type of the best storage compartment into which the ingredients are placed and the type of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed;
步骤S338,判断被放入食材的最佳存储间室的类型和其所在的储物间室的类型是否相同,若是,返回执行步骤S312,若否,执行步骤S340;Step S338, judging whether the type of the best storage compartment into which the ingredients are placed is the same as the type of the storage compartment where it is located, if so, go back to step S312, if not, go to step S340;
步骤S340,输出提示信息,以提醒用户更改存放被放入食材的储物间室。Step S340, outputting prompt information to remind the user to change the storage compartment for storing the put-in ingredients.
在以上步骤中,步骤S302中可以通过门体检测器检测门体20的开闭信号。步骤S304中若门体检测器检测到某个储物间室的门体的开闭信号,就可以确定该储物间室内有食材变化。进而可以利用在储物间室的搁物架的各个支撑处设置的重量感应传感器,确定该储物间室内的食材变化为食材被取出还是食材被放入。具体地,若重量感应传感器测得的重量增大,认为食材被放入;重量感应传感器测得的重量减小,则认为食材被取出。在食材被放入的情况下,执行本实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法。In the above steps, in step S302, the opening and closing signal of the
步骤S306中检测被放入食材的种类的方式可以有多种,例如可以利用设置于冰箱100外壳上的输入装置获取由用户手动输入的被放入食材的种类。输入装置可以采用例如物理按键或触摸按键,在一些优选实施例中输入装置可以使用触摸屏获取输入的食材种类信息。输入装置可以获取由用户手动输入的被放入食材的种类信息,在一些可选实施例中还可以用于对自动识别出的食材种类信息进行确认。In step S306 , there may be various ways to detect the type of the inserted food, for example, the type of the inserted food manually input by the user may be obtained by using an input device provided on the housing of the
还可以利用设置于冰箱100外壳上的条码扫描装置对被放入食材包装上的条码进行扫描,以确定被放入食材的种类。条码扫描装置对被放入食材包装上的条码进行扫描,以确定被放入食材的种类。上述条码可以是条形码或者二维码。The barcode scanning device provided on the housing of the
还可以利用设置于冰箱100内的图像拍摄装置对被放入食材所在的储物间室进行拍摄,得到储物图像;将此次与上次冰箱100关门后得到的储物图像进行比对,以确定被放入食材的图像;以及对被放入食材的图像进行识别,确定被放入食材的种类。图像拍摄装置可以设置于冰箱100的各个储物间室内部,并且具有多个朝向不同方向的摄像头,每个摄像头可以对其对应的储物区域进行拍摄,得到储物图像。将放入新食材之后拍摄的图像与食材被放入之前拍摄的储物图像进行比对,根据图像中的差异部分确定出被放入食材的图像。通过对被放入食材的图像进行识别,确定被放入食材的种类。此项操作可由冰箱100本地主控板的处理器完成,也可以通过无线网络传输模块将储存图像传至云端服务器或发送至移动终端,由云端服务器或者移动终端进行图像的比对和识别。It is also possible to use the image capturing device provided in the
步骤S308中被放入食材的优先级分配模式包括食材优先模式和间室优先模式,食材优先模式是优先考虑食材本身的最佳存储温度,间室优先模式则是优先考虑食材最适宜存放的储物间室。In step S308, the priority distribution mode of the ingredients to be put in includes the ingredient priority mode and the compartment priority mode. Room.
步骤S310中若被放入食材的优先级分配模式为食材优先模式,执行步骤S312至步骤S330,即执行食材优先模式的流程;若被放入食材的优先级分配模式不是食材优先模式,则是间室优先模式,执行步骤S332至步骤S340,即执行间室优先模式的流程。In step S310, if the priority distribution mode of the placed ingredients is the ingredient priority mode, step S312 to step S330 are executed, that is, the process of the ingredient priority mode is executed; if the priority distribution mode of the placed ingredients is not the ingredient priority mode, then yes In the compartment priority mode, step S332 to step S340 are executed, that is, the flow of the compartment priority mode is executed.
步骤S312和步骤S332中预设的食材信息库保存有不同种类的食材对应的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室。根据确定出的食材的种类在食材信息库中进行查询匹配,就可以得到食材对应的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室。The preset ingredient information database in step S312 and step S332 stores the optimum storage temperature and optimum storage compartment corresponding to different types of ingredients. According to the determined types of the ingredients, query and match in the ingredient information database, and then the best storage temperature and the best storage compartment corresponding to the ingredients can be obtained.
以下对一个食材信息库的具体实例进行介绍:食材信息库中的食材有白菜、土豆、黄瓜,白菜的最佳存储温度为0℃,土豆的最佳存储温度为3℃,黄瓜的最佳存储温度为8℃,白菜的最佳存储间室为变温间室,土豆和黄瓜的最佳存储间室都为冷藏间室,因此,该食材信息库保存的信息如下:白菜,0℃,变温间室;土豆,3℃,冷藏间室;黄瓜,8℃,冷藏间室。上述食材信息库的形式仅为例举,而并非对本发明的限定。The following introduces a specific example of an ingredient information database: the ingredients in the ingredient information database include cabbage, potatoes, and cucumbers. The best storage temperature for cabbage is 0°C, the best storage temperature for potatoes is 3°C, and the best storage temperature for cucumbers The temperature is 8°C, the best storage room for cabbage is the variable temperature room, and the best storage room for potatoes and cucumbers is the refrigerated room. Therefore, the information stored in the ingredient information database is as follows: Chinese cabbage, 0°C, variable temperature room room; potatoes, 3 ℃, refrigerated compartment; cucumber, 8 ℃, refrigerated compartment. The form of the above-mentioned food material information database is only an example, and does not limit the present invention.
在其他一些实施例中,食材信息库还可以是其他形式,例如表格形式,食材的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室的记录顺序也可以为其他顺序,食材的种类可以为其他种类。但是总而言之,食材信息库保存有不同种类食材分别对应的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室,通过查询食材信息库可以得到每种食材对应的最佳存储温度和最佳存储间室。In some other embodiments, the ingredient information database may also be in other forms, such as a table format, the recording sequence of the optimal storage temperature of the ingredient and the optimal storage compartment may also be in other sequences, and the type of the ingredient may be in other types. But all in all, the ingredient information database stores the optimal storage temperature and optimal storage compartment corresponding to different types of ingredients, and the optimal storage temperature and optimal storage compartment corresponding to each ingredient can be obtained by querying the ingredient information database.
步骤S314中被放入食材所在的储物间室的当前目标温度为该储物间室内原食材中最低的最佳存储温度。步骤S316中若被放入食材的最佳存储温度低于其所在储物间室的当前目标温度,说明被放入食材的最佳存储温度低于其所在储物间室内原食材中最低的最佳存储温度。The current target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed in step S314 is the lowest optimal storage temperature among the raw ingredients in the storage compartment. In step S316, if the optimal storage temperature of the placed ingredients is lower than the current target temperature of the storage compartment where the ingredients are placed, it means that the optimal storage temperature of the placed ingredients is lower than the lowest and highest temperature among the original ingredients in the storage compartment where they are placed. optimum storage temperature.
步骤S318中设置有预设温差阈值,在一种优选的实施例中,预设温差阈值小于5℃。若当前目标温度和被放入食材的最佳存储温度的差值小于预设温差阈值,说明被放入食材的最佳存储温度与原食材的最佳存储温度都相差不大,可以执行步骤S320至步骤S322,以被放入食材的最佳存储温度作为被放入食材所在的储物间室的目标温度。步骤S322在确定储物间室的目标温度之后,可以驱动制冷系统按照目标温度工作,以使储物间室的实际温度与目标温度一致,满足食材的存储需求,保证食材的存储效果。A preset temperature difference threshold is set in step S318. In a preferred embodiment, the preset temperature difference threshold is less than 5°C. If the difference between the current target temperature and the optimal storage temperature of the placed ingredients is less than the preset temperature difference threshold, it means that the optimal storage temperature of the placed ingredients is not much different from the optimal storage temperature of the original ingredients, and step S320 can be executed. Going to step S322, the optimal storage temperature of the put-in food is taken as the target temperature of the storage compartment where the put-in food is located. In step S322, after the target temperature of the storage compartment is determined, the refrigeration system may be driven to work according to the target temperature, so that the actual temperature of the storage compartment is consistent with the target temperature, so as to meet the storage requirements of the ingredients and ensure the storage effect of the ingredients.
若当前目标温度和被放入食材的最佳存储温度的差值大于或等于预设温差阈值,说明被放入食材的最佳存储温度与原食材的最佳存储温度都相差过大,可以执行步骤S324至步骤S330,输出提示信息,以提醒用户更改存放被放入食材的储物间室,可以防止同一储物间室内的不同种类食材的最佳存储温度相差过大,在保证某种食材存储效果的同时不至于严重影响另一些食材的存储效果,从而可以提升储物间室内各类食材的整体储存效果,满足用户的需要。但是步骤S328若用户不更改存放被放入食材的储物间室,说明用户确定该食材需要存放于现在的储物间室中并保证良好的存储效果,因而该储物间室的目标温度仍然需要设定为被放入食材的最佳存储温度。若用户选择更改存放被放入食材的储物间室,说明用户将会把被放入食材由目前的储物间室中取出,那么目前的储物间室不需要改变其当前目标温度。If the difference between the current target temperature and the optimal storage temperature of the placed ingredients is greater than or equal to the preset temperature difference threshold, it means that the difference between the optimal storage temperature of the placed ingredients and the optimal storage temperature of the original ingredients is too large, and you can execute the From step S324 to step S330, prompt information is output to remind the user to change the storage compartment for storing the put-in ingredients, which can prevent the optimal storage temperature of different types of ingredients in the same storage compartment from being too different. The storage effect will not seriously affect the storage effect of other ingredients, so that the overall storage effect of various ingredients in the storage room can be improved to meet the needs of users. However, in step S328, if the user does not change the storage compartment for storing the put-in ingredients, it means that the user determines that the ingredients need to be stored in the current storage compartment to ensure a good storage effect, so the target temperature of the storage compartment is still It needs to be set to the optimum storage temperature for the ingredients to be placed in. If the user chooses to change the storage compartment for storing the placed ingredients, it means that the user will take the placed ingredients out of the current storage compartment, and the current storage compartment does not need to change its current target temperature.
步骤S312至步骤S330为食材优先模式的流程,以下对一个具体实例进行介绍:冷藏间室内的温度一般处于2℃至10℃之间,优先为3℃至8℃。冷冻间室内的温度范围一般处于-22℃至-14℃,变温间室的温度范围则比较宽泛,一般处于-15℃至10℃。食材信息库保存的信息如下:鲜肉,-18℃,冷冻间室;鱼类,-3℃,变温间室;白菜,0℃,变温间室;土豆,3℃,冷藏间室;橙子,5℃,冷藏间室;黄瓜,8℃,冷藏间室。Steps S312 to S330 are the flow of the food priority mode, and a specific example will be introduced below: the temperature in the refrigerating compartment is generally between 2°C and 10°C, preferably 3°C to 8°C. The temperature range in the freezer compartment is generally -22°C to -14°C, and the temperature range in the variable temperature compartment is relatively wide, generally -15°C to 10°C. The information stored in the ingredient information database is as follows: fresh meat, -18°C, freezer compartment; fish, -3°C, variable temperature compartment; cabbage, 0°C, variable temperature compartment; potatoes, 3°C, refrigerator compartment; oranges, 5°C, refrigerated compartment; cucumber, 8°C, refrigerated compartment.
若储物间室中原食材分别为:土豆和黄瓜,被放入食材为橙子,在预设的食材信息库中匹配得出被放入的橙子对应的最佳存储温度5℃,获取储物间室内原食材的最佳存储温度分别为:土豆3℃,和黄瓜8℃,比较被放入的橙子的最佳存储温度5℃和原食材中最低的土豆的最佳存储温度(当前目标温度)3℃,由于5℃高于3℃,因而确定储物间室的目标温度为当前目标温度,即储物间室的目标温度不变,依然为原食材中最低的土豆的最佳存储温度3℃。If the original ingredients in the storage room are: potatoes and cucumbers, and the ingredients to be placed are oranges, the optimal storage temperature of 5°C corresponding to the placed oranges is obtained by matching the preset ingredient information database, and the storage room is obtained. The optimal storage temperature of the indoor raw ingredients is: 3°C for potatoes and 8°C for cucumbers. Compare the best storage temperature of 5°C for the oranges and the best storage temperature for the lowest potato in the raw ingredients (current target temperature). 3°C, since 5°C is higher than 3°C, the target temperature of the storage compartment is determined as the current target temperature, that is, the target temperature of the storage compartment remains unchanged, and it is still the optimal storage temperature for the lowest potatoes in the original ingredients 3 °C.
若储物间室中原食材分别为:橙子和黄瓜,被放入食材为土豆,在预设的食材信息库中匹配得出被放入的土豆对应的最佳存储温度为3℃,获取储物间室内原食材的最佳存储温度分别为:橙子5℃和黄瓜8℃,比较被放入的土豆的最佳存储温度3℃和原食材中最低的橙子的最佳存储温度(当前目标温度)5℃,由于3℃低于5℃,当前目标温度5℃与被放入的土豆的最佳存储温度3℃的差值为2℃,若预设温差阈值为4℃,由于2℃小于4℃,确定储物间室的目标温度为被放入的土豆的最佳存储温度3℃,并驱动制冷系统按照目标温度工作。If the original ingredients in the storage compartment are: oranges and cucumbers, and the ingredients to be placed are potatoes, the optimal storage temperature corresponding to the placed potatoes is 3°C after matching in the preset ingredient information database, and the storage is obtained. The optimal storage temperature of the raw ingredients in the room is: 5°C for oranges and 8°C for cucumbers, compare the best storage temperature of 3°C for the potatoes that are put in and the best storage temperature for the lowest oranges in the raw ingredients (current target temperature) 5°C, since 3°C is lower than 5°C, the difference between the current target temperature 5°C and the optimal storage temperature 3°C of the put potatoes is 2°C, if the preset temperature difference threshold is 4°C, since 2°C is less than 4°C ℃, the target temperature of the storage compartment is determined to be the optimal storage temperature of the put potatoes at 3 ℃, and the refrigeration system is driven to work according to the target temperature.
步骤S332至步骤S340是间室优先模式的流程,以下对一个具体实例进行介绍:食材信息库保存的信息如下:白菜,0℃,变温间室;土豆,3℃,冷藏间室;黄瓜,8℃,冷藏间室。若将土豆放入冷藏间室,由于土豆的最佳存储间室的类型与其所在的储物间室类型相同,都为冷藏间室,可以自动进入食材优先模式;若将白菜放入冷冻间室,由于白菜的最佳存储间室的类型和其所在储物间室的类型不同,则需要输出提示信息,以提醒用户更改存放白菜的储物间室,将白菜由冷冻间室移到变温间室。Steps S332 to S340 are the flow of the compartment priority mode. A specific example will be introduced below: the information stored in the ingredient information database is as follows: cabbage, 0°C, in a variable-temperature compartment; potatoes, 3°C, in a refrigerator compartment; cucumber, 8 ℃, refrigerator compartment. If you put potatoes in the refrigerator compartment, because the best storage compartment for potatoes is the same type as the storage compartment in which they are located, they are both refrigerator compartments, and you can automatically enter the food priority mode; if you put cabbage in the freezer compartment , because the type of the best storage compartment for cabbage is different from the type of the storage room in which it is located, prompt information needs to be output to remind the user to change the storage compartment for storing cabbage, and move the cabbage from the freezer room to the temperature-changing room. room.
在间室优先模式下,输出提示信息提醒用户更改存放被放入食材的储物间室之后,不管用户选择更改或者不更改存放被放入食材的储物间室,该储物间室的目标温度都可以不变,仍为当前目标温度。具体地,若用户更改存放被放入食材的储物间室,则当前的储物间室内的食材没有改变,其目标温度不变;若用户不更改存放被放入食材的储物间室,说明用户希望被放入食材实现不通常的存储效果,例如将梨、柿子等原本应放入冷藏间室的水果放入冷冻间室,是为了实现冻梨、冻柿子的效果,也需要保持当前的储物间室的目标温度不变。In the compartment priority mode, after the prompt message is output to remind the user to change the storage compartment that stores the placed ingredients, no matter whether the user chooses to change or not to change the storage compartment that stores the placed ingredients, the target of the storage compartment The temperature can remain unchanged, and it is still the current target temperature. Specifically, if the user changes the storage compartment for storing the put-in ingredients, the ingredients in the current storage compartment do not change, and the target temperature remains unchanged; if the user does not change the storage compartment for storing the put-in ingredients, It means that the user wants to be put into the ingredients to achieve unusual storage effects. For example, putting pears, persimmons and other fruits that should have been placed in the refrigerator compartment into the freezer compartment is to achieve the effect of frozen pears and frozen persimmons. The target temperature of the storage compartment does not change.
本实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法,设置食材优先模式和间室优先模式的两种优先级分配模式,便于用户根据实际需要进行选择,进而冰箱100根据优先级分配模式和食材的种类自动确定储物间室的目标温度,使得储物间室的温度更加适宜食材的储存,并减少用户的操作,节省用户的时间和精力,提升用户的使用体验。In the method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator based on ingredients in this embodiment, two priority allocation modes, namely the food priority mode and the compartment priority mode are set, so that the user can choose according to actual needs, and the
进一步地,本实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法,以预设温差阈值作为标准,可以防止同一储物间室内的不同种类食材的最佳存储温度相差过大,在保证某种食材存储效果的同时不至于严重影响另一些食材的存储效果,从而可以提升储物间室内各类食材的整体储存效果,满足用户的需要。Further, the method for controlling the temperature of a refrigerator based on ingredients in this embodiment uses the preset temperature difference threshold as a standard, which can prevent the optimal storage temperature of different types of ingredients in the same storage room from being too different, and ensure the storage effect of certain ingredients. At the same time, it will not seriously affect the storage effect of other ingredients, so that the overall storage effect of various ingredients in the storage room can be improved to meet the needs of users.
本实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质200,图4是根据本发明一个实施例的计算机存储介质200的示意图,该计算机存储介质200保存有计算机程序201,并且计算机程序201运行时导致计算机存储介质200的所在设备执行上述任一实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法。其中计算机存储介质200的所在设备即为冰箱100,由冰箱100可以执行上述任一实施例的基于食材的冰箱温度控制方法。This embodiment also provides a
本实施例的计算机存储介质200可以是诸如闪存、EEPROM(电可擦除可编程只读存储器)、EPROM、硬盘或者ROM之类的电子存储器。计算机存储介质200具有用于执行上述方法中的任何方法步骤的计算机程序201的存储空间。这些计算机程序201可以从一个或者多个计算机程序产品中读出或者写入到这一个或者多个计算机程序产品中。这些计算机程序产品包括诸如硬盘,紧致盘(CD)、存储卡或者软盘之类的程序代码载体。计算机存储介质200的所在设备运行上述计算机程序201时,可以执行上述描述的方法中的各个步骤。The
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。By now, those skilled in the art will recognize that, although various exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, the present invention may still be implemented in accordance with the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
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