CN106955632A - A kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device - Google Patents
A kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106955632A CN106955632A CN201710312245.1A CN201710312245A CN106955632A CN 106955632 A CN106955632 A CN 106955632A CN 201710312245 A CN201710312245 A CN 201710312245A CN 106955632 A CN106955632 A CN 106955632A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve
- mixing drum
- separated type
- mixed cylinder
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
- B01F33/821—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles
- B01F33/8212—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles with moving and non-moving stirring devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/181—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
- B01F35/188—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters using sieves in mixers for purposes other than mixing, e.g. eliminating dust during venting
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device, including the once Shai Hun mechanisms and second drum mixer structure sequentially set from top to bottom;The once Shai Hun mechanisms include a mixed cylinder of oxidant sieve and a mixed cylinder of other components sieve, and the second drum mixer structure includes mixing drum.The oxidant and other components of firework gunpowder are sieved respectively, mixing drum rotates while upset, to ensure safety, mixing efficiency is improved, while being able to ensure that mixing quality is not influenceed by sieving is split.Security performance has abundant guarantee, no potential safety hazard in pyrotechnic composition mixture length;It is well mixed;Production efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pyrotechnic composition automix device.
Background technology
The mixing apparatus of existing pyrotechnic composition is all that all components sieve mixing together.Pyrotechnic composition passes through sieve during sieving
Net, impurity and mixing purpose are screened out to reach.But the friction of the workpiece such as pyrotechnic composition and screen cloth is larger, due to pyrotechnic composition
Sensitiveness, although take multiple safety measures, be still difficult to avoid that the generation of security incident.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned drawback, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of safe and efficient fireworks medicine
Automix device.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that a kind of separated type firework gunpowder is certainly
Dynamic mixing arrangement, it is characterised in that including the once Shai Hun mechanisms sequentially set from top to bottom and second drum mixer structure;
The once Shai Hun mechanisms include a mixed cylinder of oxidant sieve and a mixed cylinder of other components sieve, each mixed cylinder of sieve
Structure is:The mixed cylinder bottom end opening of sieve is closed by screen cloth, and the mixed cylinder of sieve crosses cribellum provided with smearing medicine, is smeared medicine and is crossed cribellum and include connection first and revolves
Turn drive component rotating shaft and it is some smear medicine blade, smear medicine blade even circumferential centered on rotating shaft and be distributed in above screen cloth,
The mixed cylinder connection vibrator of sieve;The water conservancy diversion bucket accepted below two screen clothes is set below the mixed cylinder of sieve;
The second drum mixer structure includes mixing drum, and mixing drum is provided with the second rotary drive assembly and upset drive component;
Mixing drum switches in the presence of upset drive component between splicing state and batch turning state, and mixing drum opens under splicing state
Mouth accepts the opening down of mixing drum under the discharging opening of the water conservancy diversion bucket, batch turning state and pours out material upward.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the oxidant and other components of firework gunpowder are sieved respectively, it is same that mixing drum is overturn
Shi Xuanzhuan, to ensure safety, improves mixing efficiency, while being able to ensure that mixing quality is not influenceed by sieving is split.
Preferably, it is described to smear medicine blade above-below direction tilting gearing, on the direction of rotation for smearing medicine blade, smear medicine blade
Upper end is located at the front of lower end.Further, the slanted angle for smearing medicine blade above-below direction and vertical direction is 10~15 degree.Especially
It is 13 degree.Medicine blade push efficiency of the pyrotechnic composition by screen cloth is smeared in raising on the basis of ensuring safety.
Preferably, the rib of some disturbance pyrotechnic compositions, the length direction of each rib are distributed on the mixing drum inwall circumference
It is distributed along the short transverse of mixing drum cylinder, the length of each rib along the circumferential direction gradually increases, and the bottom of each rib is circumferentially
Direction is gradually drawn close to mixing drum bottom center, the bottom center of the bottom of length most long rib near mixing drum.Mixed
During closing cylinder rotation and upset, the combinations of ribs of this kind of structure type can improve well mixed on the basis of safety is ensured
Degree and mixing efficiency.
Preferably, each drive component connects corresponding workpiece by longer power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft passes through blast wall.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are security performance has abundant guarantee, no potential safety hazard in pyrotechnic composition mixture length;It is mixed
Close uniform;Production efficiency is high.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is mixing arrangement overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 crosses cribellum structural representation to smear medicine;
Fig. 3 is mixing drum structural representation.
Accompanying drawing marks explanation:1. the first rotary drive assembly;2. vibrator;3. overturn drive component;4. the second rotation is driven
Dynamic component;5. power cabinet;6. overturn power transmission shaft;The axle 7. vibration biography is shaken;8. the first rotating drive shaft;9. the first rotating commutator;
10. rotating shaft;11. the mixed cylinder of oxidant sieve;12. the mixed cylinder of other components sieve;13. material guiding hopper;14. damping frame;15. mixing drum;16.
Blending bunker;17. steering gear;18. finished product discharging opening;19. the mixed cabinet of sieve;20. the second rotating drive shaft;101. smear medicine blade;102.
Screen cloth;151. first ribs;152. second ribs;153. the 3rd ribs;154. the 4th ribs;The opening of 155. mixing drums.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, reflect a kind of concrete structure of the present invention, the separated type firework gunpowder automix device includes
The once Shai Hun mechanisms and second drum mixer structure being sequentially arranged on from top to bottom in the mixed cabinet 19 of sieve.
The once Shai Hun mechanisms include a mixed cylinder 11 of oxidant sieve and a mixed cylinder 12 of other components sieve, by pyrotechnic composition
The oxidant and other components of thing sieve to ensure safety respectively.Each the structure of the mixed cylinder of sieve is:The mixed cylinder bottom end opening of sieve is by sieving
Net 102 is closed, and the mixed cylinder of sieve crosses cribellum provided with smearing medicine, and smearing medicine and crossing cribellum includes rotating by the first rotating drive shaft 8 connection first
The rotating shaft 10 of drive component 1 and four smear medicine blade 101, smear the even circumferential centered on rotating shaft 10 of medicine blade 101 and are distributed in sieve
It is described to smear the above-below direction tilting gearing of medicine blade 101 above net 102, on the direction of rotation for smearing medicine blade 101, smear medicine leaf
The upper end of piece 101 is located at the front of lower end.The slanted angle A for smearing the above-below direction of medicine blade 101 and vertical direction is 13 degree.
The mixed cylinder of sieve shakes axle 7 by vibrating biography and damping frame 14 connects vibrator 2;Set below the mixed cylinder of sieve and accept two sieves
Water conservancy diversion bucket 13 below net 102.
The second drum mixer structure includes mixing drum 15, and mixing drum 15 is connected by the second rotating drive shaft 20 and steering gear 17
Connect the second rotary drive assembly 4;Mixing drum 15 passes through steering gear 17, the upset connection upset drive component 3 of power transmission shaft 6;Second rotation
Turn the inner chamber that power transmission shaft 20 is sleeved on upset power transmission shaft 6, in order to which mixing drum 15 keeps rotation while upset.
The joint portion of water conservancy diversion bucket 13 and mixing drum 15 and the device of mixing drum 15 are in blending bunker 16 to avoid dust from dissipating.It is mixed
Close cylinder 15 in the presence of upset drive component between splicing state and batch turning state to switch, mixing drum opens under splicing state
Mouth 155 accepts the finished product discharging opening of the opening 155 of mixing drum under the discharging opening of the water conservancy diversion bucket 13, batch turning state downward upward
18 pour out finished product materials.
The first rib 151 of distributed disturbance pyrotechnic composition, the rib of the second rib 152 the 3rd on the inwall circumference of mixing drum 15
153rd, the 4th rib 154;Short transverse distribution of the length direction of each rib along the cylinder of mixing drum 15, the length edge circle of each rib
Circumferential direction gradually increases, i.e., the length relation of each rib is that first rib 151 is less than the second rib 152 less than the 3rd rib 153
Less than the 4th rib 154.The bottom of each rib is along the circumferential direction gradually drawn close to the bottom center of mixing drum 15, and length is most long
Bottom center of the bottom of rib 154 near mixing drum 15.
The apparatus control system controls circuit using SIEMENS PLC, and performance stabilization, intellectualized operation, one-key start can roots
Flexibly set sieve to do time according to pyrotechnic composition characteristic, improve efficiency.Using lightning protection power source, phase sequence, supply voltage superelevation and owe
Pressure alarms, is automatic alarm beyond regulation operating temperature and locking device can not be run.
To enable objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious understandable, elaborate in describing the embodiments of the present very
Many details are in order to fully understanding the present invention.But the present invention can be come with being much different from other manner described here
Implement, those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the invention, therefore the present invention is not by institute
The limitation of disclosed specific embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device, it is characterised in that including the once sieve sequentially set from top to bottom
Mixed mechanism and second drum mixer structure;
The once Shai Hun mechanisms include a mixed cylinder of oxidant sieve and a mixed cylinder of other components sieve, the structure of each mixed cylinder of sieve
It is:The mixed cylinder bottom end opening of sieve is closed by screen cloth, and the mixed cylinder of sieve crosses cribellum provided with smearing medicine, is smeared medicine and is crossed cribellum and include the rotation of connection first and drives
The rotating shaft of dynamic component and it is some smear medicine blade, smear medicine blade even circumferential centered on rotating shaft and be distributed in above screen cloth, sieve is mixed
Cylinder connection vibrator;The water conservancy diversion bucket accepted below two screen clothes is set below the mixed cylinder of sieve;
The second drum mixer structure includes mixing drum, and mixing drum is provided with the second rotary drive assembly and upset drive component;Mixing
Cylinder switches in the presence of upset drive component between splicing state and batch turning state, the opening court of mixing drum under splicing state
The opening down of mixing drum pours out material under the upper discharging opening for accepting the water conservancy diversion bucket, batch turning state.
2. a kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to smear medicine blade
Above-below direction tilting gearing, on the direction of rotation for smearing medicine blade, the upper end for smearing medicine blade is located at the front of lower end.
3. a kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that smear above and below medicine blade
The slanted angle of direction and vertical direction is 10~15 degree.
4. a kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the slanted angle
It is 13 degree.
5. a kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device as described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that described
The ribs of some disturbance pyrotechnic compositions, the height side of the length direction of each rib along mixing drum cylinder are distributed on mixing drum inwall circumference
To distribution, the length of each rib along the circumferential direction gradually increases, and the bottom of each rib is along the circumferential direction gradually to mixing drum bottom surface
Center is drawn close, the bottom center of the bottom of length most long rib near mixing drum.
6. a kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device as described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that each to drive
Dynamic component connects corresponding workpiece by longer power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft passes through blast wall.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710312245.1A CN106955632A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | A kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device |
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CN201710312245.1A CN106955632A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | A kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device |
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CN201710312245.1A Pending CN106955632A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | A kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101811005A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-08-25 | 吴伟 | Sieving and mixing machine set of powdery materials |
CN202204407U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-04-25 | 柳真 | Quantitative and explosive-mixing charging machine for fireworks and crackers |
US20120107438A1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | Eos Gmbh Electro Optical Systems | Device For Processing Powder For A Device For Manufacturing A Three-Dimensional Object And Device For Manufacturing A Three-Dimensional Object |
CN204093142U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-14 | 四川创越炭材料有限公司 | A kind of high softening point bitumen hot melt filter |
CN106139991A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-23 | 湖南省无疆信息科技有限公司 | The automatic mixing system of pyrotechnic composition |
CN106390848A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-02-15 | 卿琦 | Efficient medicinal material mixing device having drying function |
CN206688634U (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-12-01 | 徐钦成 | A kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device |
-
2017
- 2017-05-05 CN CN201710312245.1A patent/CN106955632A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101811005A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-08-25 | 吴伟 | Sieving and mixing machine set of powdery materials |
US20120107438A1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | Eos Gmbh Electro Optical Systems | Device For Processing Powder For A Device For Manufacturing A Three-Dimensional Object And Device For Manufacturing A Three-Dimensional Object |
CN202204407U (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-04-25 | 柳真 | Quantitative and explosive-mixing charging machine for fireworks and crackers |
CN204093142U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-14 | 四川创越炭材料有限公司 | A kind of high softening point bitumen hot melt filter |
CN106139991A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-23 | 湖南省无疆信息科技有限公司 | The automatic mixing system of pyrotechnic composition |
CN106390848A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-02-15 | 卿琦 | Efficient medicinal material mixing device having drying function |
CN206688634U (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-12-01 | 徐钦成 | A kind of separated type firework gunpowder automix device |
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Application publication date: 20170718 |