CN106953628A - A new design method of touch screen keys - Google Patents
A new design method of touch screen keys Download PDFInfo
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- CN106953628A CN106953628A CN201710136149.6A CN201710136149A CN106953628A CN 106953628 A CN106953628 A CN 106953628A CN 201710136149 A CN201710136149 A CN 201710136149A CN 106953628 A CN106953628 A CN 106953628A
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101100489713 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) GND1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/96—Touch switches
- H03K17/962—Capacitive touch switches
- H03K17/9622—Capacitive touch switches using a plurality of detectors, e.g. keyboard
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种新型触摸屏按键设计方法,包括GND、按键连接接口、触控芯片和转接排线。本发明的有益效果是:通过在盖板的底部实现按键对应图案的导电走线,设计简单,几个按键可以是独立按键而各自走线分开形成独立按键;也可以共用一根走线作为公共走线,而其他走线分别独立分开形成复合按键,同时对丝印到盖板的导电走线及图案完成后要做绝缘处理,设计一圈GND,防止外部ESD对按键灵敏度的影响,不会出现使用过程中按键不报点等不良现象,按键触控性能佳,适合批量生产。
The invention discloses a novel touch screen button design method, which includes GND, a button connection interface, a touch chip and a transfer cable. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by realizing the conductive traces corresponding to the patterns of the buttons on the bottom of the cover plate, the design is simple, several buttons can be independent buttons and the respective traces are separated to form independent buttons; or a single trace can be shared as a common button. wires, and other wires are separated independently to form a composite button. At the same time, the conductive wires and patterns from the silk screen to the cover plate must be insulated after completion, and a circle of GND is designed to prevent external ESD from affecting the sensitivity of the buttons. During the use process, the button does not report the dot and other bad phenomena, the button touch performance is good, and it is suitable for mass production.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种按键设计方法,具体为一种新型触摸屏按键设计方法,属于液晶显示模组触摸按键设计领域。The invention relates to a key design method, in particular to a novel touch screen key design method, which belongs to the field of liquid crystal display module touch key design.
背景技术Background technique
随着触摸显示技术的发展,带有触摸按键的产品使用越来越多,尤其是手机类的无线电子消费品等领域。但越来越多的消费者对电子产品的要求又轻又薄,同时对按键的灵敏度要求也越来越高。With the development of touch display technology, more and more products with touch buttons are used, especially in the fields of wireless electronic consumer goods such as mobile phones. However, more and more consumers have requirements for electronic products that are light and thin, and at the same time have higher and higher requirements for the sensitivity of keys.
为了满足又薄又轻的需求,整个产品的设计要求每个部件都要轻薄。而通常的触摸按键设计使用双层FPC实现,同时使用双面粘贴在盖板上,这样一方面厚度很难减少,另一方面受到双面粘耐久性的影响,粘贴效果随着时间的推移和外界环境的变化粘性变差,可能会脱离盖板而影响按键触控性能。In order to meet the demand for thinness and lightness, the design of the entire product requires each component to be thin and light. The usual touch button design is realized by double-layer FPC, and double-sided paste is used on the cover plate. On the one hand, it is difficult to reduce the thickness. On the other hand, it is affected by the durability of the double-sided adhesive. Changes in the external environment make the viscosity worse, which may detach from the cover and affect the key touch performance.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种新型触摸屏按键设计方法,可以很好的解决上述厚度较厚的问题,同时也会使触控性能更加稳定耐用。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel touch screen button design method in order to solve the above problems, which can well solve the above problem of thicker thickness, and at the same time make the touch performance more stable and durable.
本发明通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:一种新型触摸屏按键设计方法,包括GND、按键连接接口、触控芯片和转接排线,所述GND设置在丝印导电走线图案形成的耦合电容四周,所述按键连接接口与转接FPC进行连接,所述按键连接接口与转接FPC的绑定接口设计到盖板的两侧,所述触控芯片安装在显示触控模组的主FPC上,所述触控芯片通过导电走线对盖板按键的硬件进行控制,所述转接排线的一端绑定到盖板按键连接接口处,所述转接排线另一端接到显示触控模组的主FPC处。The present invention achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: a novel touch screen button design method, including GND, button connection interface, touch chip and transfer cable, and the GND is arranged around the coupling capacitor formed by the silk screen conductive wiring pattern , the button connection interface is connected to the transfer FPC, the binding interface between the button connection interface and the transfer FPC is designed on both sides of the cover, and the touch chip is installed on the main FPC of the display touch module , the touch chip controls the hardware of the cover button through conductive wires, one end of the transfer cable is bound to the connection interface of the cover button, and the other end of the transfer cable is connected to the display touch panel The main FPC of the module.
优选的,为了防止外部ESD对按键灵敏度的影响,所述GND将外部ESD与按键的耦合电容进行隔离。Preferably, in order to prevent the external ESD from affecting the key sensitivity, the GND isolates the external ESD from the coupling capacitance of the key.
优选的,为了距离外界ESD较远同时能够很好的保护线路,所述按键连接接口所连接的导电走线至少保证0.1MM且同时全部走在内侧。Preferably, in order to be far away from the external ESD and at the same time to protect the circuit well, the conductive traces connected to the button connection interface are guaranteed to be at least 0.1MM and all of them run inside.
优选的,为了在连接接口处绑定FPC后不增加整体的厚度,所述按键连接接口设计在盖板两侧多余的空间绑定转接FPC。Preferably, in order not to increase the overall thickness after binding the FPC at the connection interface, the button connection interface is designed to bind and transfer the FPC to the redundant space on both sides of the cover plate.
优选的,为了实现主控触摸芯片对盖板按键的硬件控制,所述转接排线通过显示触控模组的主FPC与触控芯片连接在一起。Preferably, in order to realize the hardware control of the cover panel keys by the main control touch chip, the transfer cable is connected to the touch chip through the main FPC of the display touch module.
一种新型触摸屏按键设计方法,其包括以下步骤:A novel touch screen key design method, it comprises the following steps:
步骤1,在盖板的按键区域下面丝印按键导电走线形成耦合电容(可以通过丝印银浆或其他丝印方法实现),对于按键的图案可以灵活设计,只要满足所使用触控IC所需要的感应量即可。Step 1. Silk-screen the conductive traces of the buttons under the button area of the cover to form a coupling capacitor (it can be realized by silk-screening silver paste or other silk-screening methods). The pattern of the buttons can be flexibly designed, as long as it meets the needs of the touch IC used. Quantity is enough.
步骤2,把不同位置的按键通过走线接到一个固定的区域处形成连接接口(可以设置成绑定接口或者其他类接口),方便与主控触摸芯片连接。Step 2, connect the buttons at different positions to a fixed area through wiring to form a connection interface (can be set as a binding interface or other types of interfaces), which is convenient for connecting with the main control touch chip.
步骤3,设计转接FPC排线,一头连接按键接口,另一头连接到主FPC上的触控芯片里,触控芯片可以通过互容模式或自容模式控制按键的触控。Step 3, design the transfer FPC cable, one end is connected to the button interface, and the other end is connected to the touch chip on the main FPC. The touch chip can control the touch of the button through mutual capacitance mode or self-capacity mode.
本发明的有益效果是:该新型触摸屏按键设计方法设计合理,通过在盖板的底部实现按键对应图案的导电走线,设计简单,几个按键可以是独立按键而各自走线分开形成独立按键;也可以共用一根走线作为公共走线,而其他走线分别独立分开形成复合按键,同时对丝印到盖板的导电走线及图案完成后要做绝缘处理,设计一圈GND,防止外部ESD对按键灵敏度的影响,不会出现使用过程中按键不报点等不良现象,按键触控性能佳,适合批量生产。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the design method of the novel touch screen button is reasonable in design, and the design is simple by realizing the conductive wiring of the corresponding pattern of the button at the bottom of the cover plate, and several buttons can be independent buttons, and the respective wirings are separated to form independent buttons; It is also possible to share one trace as a common trace, while the other traces are separated independently to form a composite button. At the same time, the conductive traces and patterns printed on the cover plate are insulated after completion, and a circle of GND is designed to prevent external ESD. The impact on the sensitivity of the keys, there will be no adverse phenomena such as the key not reporting the point during use, and the key touch performance is good, suitable for mass production.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的盖板按键图案设计实例示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the design example of cover plate button pattern of the present invention;
图2为本发明按键走线及连接接口示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of key wiring and connection interface of the present invention;
图3为本发明整体实现方案示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall implementation scheme of the present invention;
图中:1、GND,2、按键连接接口,3、触控芯片和4、转接排线。In the figure: 1. GND, 2. Button connection interface, 3. Touch chip and 4. Transfer cable.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~3,一种新型触摸屏按键设计方法,包括GND1、按键连接接口2、触控芯片3和转接排线4,所述GND1设置在丝印导电走线图案形成的耦合电容四周,所述GND1将外部ESD与按键的耦合电容进行隔离,防止外部ESD对按键灵敏度的影响,所述按键连接接口2与转接FPC进行连接,所述按键连接接口2与转接FPC的绑定接口设计到盖板的两侧,所述按键连接接口2所连接的导电走线至少保证0.1MM且同时全部走在内侧,距离外界ESD较远同时能够很好的保护线路,所述按键连接接口2设计在盖板两侧多余的空间绑定转接FPC,在连接接口处绑定FPC后不增加整体的厚度,所述触控芯片3安装在显示触控模组的主FPC上,所述触控芯片3通过导电走线对盖板按键的硬件进行控制,所述转接排线4的一端绑定到盖板按键连接接口2处,所述转接排线4另一端接到显示触控模组的主FPC处,所述转接排线4通过显示触控模组的主FPC与触控芯片3连接在一起,实现主控触摸芯片对盖板按键的硬件控制。Please refer to Figures 1-3, a new touch screen key design method, including GND1, key connection interface 2, touch chip 3 and transfer cable 4, the GND1 is set around the coupling capacitor formed by the silk screen conductive trace pattern, The GND1 isolates the coupling capacitance of the external ESD from the button to prevent the impact of the external ESD on the sensitivity of the button. The button connection interface 2 is connected to the transfer FPC, and the button connection interface 2 is connected to the binding interface of the transfer FPC. Designed to both sides of the cover plate, the conductive traces connected to the button connection interface 2 are guaranteed to be at least 0.1MM and all run on the inside at the same time, which is far away from the external ESD and can protect the circuit well. The button connection interface 2 It is designed to bind the transfer FPC in the extra space on both sides of the cover plate. After binding the FPC at the connection interface, the overall thickness will not be increased. The touch chip 3 is installed on the main FPC of the display touch module. The control chip 3 controls the hardware of the cover button through conductive wiring, one end of the transfer cable 4 is bound to the cover button connection interface 2, and the other end of the transfer cable 4 is connected to the display touch panel. At the main FPC of the module, the transfer cable 4 is connected to the touch chip 3 through the main FPC of the display touch module, so as to realize the hardware control of the main control touch chip to the cover key.
所述新型触摸屏按键设计方法包括以下步骤:Described novel touch screen button design method comprises the following steps:
步骤1,在盖板的按键区域下面丝印按键导电走线形成耦合电容(可以通过丝印银浆或其他丝印方法实现),对于按键的图案可以灵活设计,只要满足所使用触控IC所需要的感应量即可。Step 1. Silk-screen the conductive traces of the buttons under the button area of the cover to form a coupling capacitor (it can be realized by silk-screening silver paste or other silk-screening methods). The pattern of the buttons can be flexibly designed, as long as it meets the needs of the touch IC used. Quantity is enough.
步骤2,把不同位置的按键通过走线接到一个固定的区域处形成连接接口(可以设置成绑定接口或者其他类接口),方便与主控触摸芯片连接。Step 2, connect the buttons at different positions to a fixed area through wiring to form a connection interface (can be set as a binding interface or other types of interfaces), which is convenient for connecting with the main control touch chip.
步骤3,设计转接FPC排线,一头连接按键接口,另一头连接到主FPC上的触控芯片3里,触控芯片3可以通过互容模式或自容模式控制按键的触控。Step 3, design the transfer FPC cable, one end is connected to the button interface, and the other end is connected to the touch chip 3 on the main FPC. The touch chip 3 can control the touch of the button through mutual capacitance mode or self-capacity mode.
工作过程:在使用该新型触摸屏按键时,首先通过在盖板的底部实现按键对应图案的导电走线,几个按键可以是独立按键而各自走线分开形成独立按键,也可以共用一根走线作为公共走线,而其他走线分别独立分开形成复合按键,同时对丝印到盖板的导电走线及图案完成后要做绝缘处理,然后按键走线分别引出来到盖板边缘两侧任意一侧处作为连接接口来连接转接FPC,最后设计一个FPC作为接口转接排线,使主控触摸芯片对盖板按键的硬件进行控制。Working process: When using this new type of touch screen button, first realize the conductive traces corresponding to the pattern on the bottom of the cover plate. Several buttons can be independent buttons and the respective traces are separated to form independent buttons, or they can share a single trace. As a common trace, other traces are separated independently to form a composite key. At the same time, the conductive traces and patterns printed on the cover plate are insulated after completion, and then the key traces are respectively led out to any side of the edge of the cover plate. The side is used as the connection interface to connect to the FPC, and finally an FPC is designed as the interface to transfer the cable, so that the main control touch chip can control the hardware of the cover button.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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CN108563350B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2021-11-09 | 安徽帝晶光电科技有限公司 | Mobile phone rear shell FPC key driven by capacitance screen IC |
US11995256B2 (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2024-05-28 | Chengdu Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | Display panel, preparation method thereof, and display device |
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