CN106947862B - A kind of new-type degreasing unit for rare earth feed liquid - Google Patents
A kind of new-type degreasing unit for rare earth feed liquid Download PDFInfo
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004297 night vision Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/02—Apparatus therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B59/00—Obtaining rare earth metals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种除油装置，尤其涉及一种用于稀土料液的新式除油装置。本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种用于稀土料液的新式除油装置。为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了这样一种用于稀土料液的新式除油装置，包括有除油缸、旋转装置、吸油装置、L形连接板、矩形滑轨等；吸油装置与旋转装置相连接，除油缸的后侧壁与L形连接板的前下端通过焊接的方式连接，L形连接板的后上端与矩形滑轨的底部通过焊接的方式连接，矩形滑轨为前后延伸式设置，矩形滑轨设置在除油缸的后上方。本发明所提供的一种用于稀土料液的新式除油装置，所采用的吸油装置能够方便的在旋转装置上进行拆装更换，吸油装置清洗维护方便。
The invention relates to an oil removal device, in particular to a novel oil removal device for rare earth feed liquid. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a novel degreasing device for rare earth feed liquid. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a new oil removal device for rare earth material liquid, including oil removal cylinder, rotating device, oil suction device, L-shaped connecting plate, rectangular slide rail, etc.; oil suction device and rotating device The rear side wall of the oil removal cylinder is connected to the front lower end of the L-shaped connecting plate by welding, the rear upper end of the L-shaped connecting plate is connected to the bottom of the rectangular slide rail by welding, and the rectangular slide rail is set in a front-to-back extension , the rectangular slide rail is arranged on the rear top of the oil removal cylinder. The present invention provides a new type of oil removal device for rare earth material liquid. The oil absorption device used can be easily disassembled and replaced on the rotating device, and the oil absorption device is easy to clean and maintain.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种除油装置，尤其涉及一种用于稀土料液的新式除油装置。The invention relates to an oil removal device, in particular to a novel oil removal device for rare earth material liquid.
背景技术Background technique
目前，我国稀土产量占据绝对地位，常年占全球90%以上，但是我国稀土产业发展却陷入内忧外患。长期以来环境污染问题突出、资源利用效率偏低、相关产品研发核心技术缺乏等问题，一直制约着我国稀土产业可持续发展。稀土现如今已成为极其重要的战略资源。稀土元素氧化物是指元素周期表中原子序数为57到71的15种镧系元素氧化物，以及与镧系元素化学性质相似的钪和钇共17种元素的氧化物。稀土元素在石油、化工、冶金、纺织、陶瓷、玻璃、永磁材料等领域都得到了广泛的应用，随着科技的进步和应用技术的不断突破，稀土氧化物的价值将越来越大。稀土是制造被称为“灵巧炸弹”的精密制导武器、雷达和夜视镜等各种武器装备不可缺少的元素，因其天然丰度小，又以氧化物或含氧酸盐矿物共生形式存在，故叫“稀土”。At present, my country's rare earth production occupies an absolute position, accounting for more than 90% of the world all year round, but the development of my country's rare earth industry has fallen into internal and external troubles. For a long time, problems such as prominent environmental pollution, low resource utilization efficiency, and lack of core technology for related product research and development have restricted the sustainable development of my country's rare earth industry. Rare earth has now become an extremely important strategic resource. Rare earth element oxides refer to oxides of 15 lanthanide elements with atomic numbers from 57 to 71 in the periodic table of elements, and oxides of scandium and yttrium, a total of 17 elements whose chemical properties are similar to lanthanide elements. Rare earth elements have been widely used in petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, textile, ceramics, glass, permanent magnet materials and other fields. With the advancement of science and technology and continuous breakthroughs in application technology, the value of rare earth oxides will increase. Rare earths are indispensable elements for the manufacture of precision-guided weapons known as "smart bombs", radars, night vision goggles, and other weapons and equipment. Because of their low natural abundance, they also exist in the form of symbiotic oxides or oxo-salt minerals , so called "rare earth".
现有的用于稀土料液的除油装置通常采用传统的固定结构，导致除油装置中的吸油装置难以更换，经常需要停止除油操作后，才能对吸油装置进行清洗维护，导致生产的连续性经常被打断，除油效率低，不利于企业的生产和发展。Existing degreasing devices for rare earth feed liquid usually adopt traditional fixed structures, which makes it difficult to replace the oil absorbing device in the degreasing device. It is often necessary to stop the degreasing operation before cleaning and maintaining the oil absorbing device, resulting in continuous production The performance is often interrupted, and the oil removal efficiency is low, which is not conducive to the production and development of the enterprise.
发明内容Contents of the invention
（1）要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
本发明为了克服现有的用于稀土料液的除油装置通常采用传统的固定结构，导致除油装置中的吸油装置难以更换的缺点，本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种用于稀土料液的新式除油装置。In order to overcome the disadvantage that the existing oil removal device for rare earth feed liquid usually adopts a traditional fixed structure, which makes it difficult to replace the oil absorbing device in the oil removal device, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a rare earth A new degreasing device for feed liquid.
（2）技术方案(2) Technical solution
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了这样一种用于稀土料液的新式除油装置，包括有除油缸、旋转装置、吸油装置、L形连接板、矩形滑轨、排料液管、阀门和支腿；在除油缸的上方设置有旋转装置和吸油装置，吸油装置与旋转装置相连接，除油缸的后侧壁与L形连接板的前下端通过焊接的方式连接，L形连接板的后上端与矩形滑轨的底部通过焊接的方式连接，矩形滑轨为前后延伸式设置，矩形滑轨设置在除油缸的后上方，除油缸右侧壁的下部焊接有排料液管，排料液管与除油缸相连通，排料液管上安装有阀门，除油缸底部焊接有若干个支腿。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides such a new oil removal device for rare earth material liquid, including oil removal cylinder, rotating device, oil suction device, L-shaped connecting plate, rectangular slide rail, discharge liquid pipe, valve and outriggers; a rotating device and an oil suction device are arranged above the oil removal cylinder, the oil suction device is connected with the rotation device, the rear side wall of the oil removal cylinder is connected with the front lower end of the L-shaped connecting plate by welding, and the L-shaped connecting plate The rear upper end is connected with the bottom of the rectangular slide rail by welding. The rectangular slide rail is set in a front-to-back extension type. The liquid pipe is connected with the oil removal cylinder, the discharge liquid pipe is equipped with a valve, and several legs are welded at the bottom of the oil removal cylinder.
优选地，旋转装置包括有滑板、旋转电机Ⅰ、旋转轴Ⅰ、轴承座、旋转辊和T形插块；滑板的底部开有滑槽，滑板通过底部的滑槽滑动式的设置在矩形滑轨上，滑板与矩形滑轨设置为滑动配合，旋转电机Ⅰ的底部与滑板的顶部通过焊接的方式连接，旋转轴Ⅰ的后端与旋转电机Ⅰ相连接，轴承座内的轴承与旋转轴Ⅰ通过过盈连接的方式连接，轴承座的底部与滑板的顶部通过螺栓连接的方式连接，轴承座设置在旋转电机Ⅰ的前方，在轴承座的前方设置有旋转辊，旋转辊设置在除油缸的上方，旋转辊后端壁的中部与旋转轴Ⅰ的前端通过焊接的方式连接，旋转辊的圆周壁上开有若干个前后贯穿的T形插槽，T形插块插在旋转辊的T形插槽内，T形插块与旋转辊设置为滑动配合，T形插块与旋转辊设置为活动连接，T形插块与旋转辊的T形插槽相对应，在旋转辊的外圆周方向上设置有若干个吸油装置，吸油装置与T形插块相对应。Preferably, the rotating device includes a sliding plate, a rotating motor I, a rotating shaft I, a bearing seat, a rotating roller and a T-shaped insert; the bottom of the sliding plate has a chute, and the sliding plate is slidably arranged on a rectangular slide rail through the chute at the bottom. Above, the slide plate and the rectangular slide rail are set as a sliding fit, the bottom of the rotary motor I is connected to the top of the slide plate by welding, the rear end of the rotary shaft I is connected to the rotary motor I, and the bearing in the bearing housing passes through the rotary shaft I. Connection by way of interference connection, the bottom of the bearing seat and the top of the slide plate are connected by bolts, the bearing seat is arranged in front of the rotating motor Ⅰ, and a rotating roller is arranged in front of the bearing seat, and the rotating roller is arranged above the degreasing cylinder The middle part of the rear end wall of the rotating roller is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft I by welding, and there are several T-shaped slots penetrating front and back on the peripheral wall of the rotating roller, and the T-shaped inserts are inserted into the T-shaped inserts of the rotating roller. In the groove, the T-shaped insert block and the rotating roller are set to slide and fit, and the T-shaped insert block and the rotating roller are set to be flexibly connected. The T-shaped insert block corresponds to the T-shaped slot of the rotating roller. Several oil suction devices are provided, and the oil suction devices correspond to the T-shaped inserts.
优选地，吸油装置包括有倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ、倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ、矩形框架Ⅰ、矩形框架Ⅱ、吸油纸、螺纹杆和螺母；倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ与倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ为左右对称式设置，倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ的前下端和后下端均与T形插块的顶部通过焊接的方式连接，倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ的前下端和后下端均与T形插块的顶部通过焊接的方式连接，矩形框架Ⅰ前侧壁的下端开有前后贯穿的孔，矩形框架Ⅰ通过孔套在倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ上，矩形框架Ⅱ前侧壁的下端开有前后贯穿的孔，矩形框架Ⅱ通过孔套在倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ上，矩形框架Ⅰ与矩形框架Ⅱ为左右对称式设置，在矩形框架Ⅰ与矩形框架Ⅱ之间设置有吸油纸，矩形框架Ⅰ和矩形框架Ⅱ均与吸油纸设置为活动连接，矩形框架Ⅰ右侧壁的上端焊接有螺纹杆，矩形框架Ⅱ左侧壁的上端开有左右贯穿的孔，螺纹杆与矩形框架Ⅱ左侧壁的上端的孔相对应，螺纹杆插入到矩形框架Ⅱ左侧壁的上端的孔内，螺纹杆上设置有螺母，螺母与螺纹杆设置为螺纹连接，螺母设置在矩形框架Ⅱ的右侧，螺母与矩形框架Ⅱ设置为活动连接。Preferably, the oil absorbing device includes a concave-shaped connecting rod I, a concave-shaped connecting rod II, a rectangular frame I, a rectangular frame II, oil-absorbing paper, a threaded rod and a nut; the concave-shaped connecting rod I and the concave-shaped connecting rod II It is arranged left and right symmetrically, the front lower end and the rear lower end of the inverted concave connecting rod I are connected with the top of the T-shaped plug by welding, and the front lower end and the rear lower end of the inverted concave connecting rod II are connected with the T-shaped plug The top of the rectangular frame I is connected by welding, the lower end of the front side wall of the rectangular frame I has a hole through the front and rear, the rectangular frame I is sleeved on the inverted concave connecting rod I through the hole, and the lower end of the front side wall of the rectangular frame II is opened with a front and rear through hole The rectangular frame Ⅱ is set on the concave connecting rod Ⅱ through the hole, the rectangular frame Ⅰ and the rectangular frame Ⅱ are left and right symmetrical, and the oil-absorbing paper is arranged between the rectangular frame Ⅰ and the rectangular frame Ⅱ, and the rectangular frame Ⅰ and the rectangular frame Ⅱ Both the rectangular frame II and the oil-absorbing paper are arranged to be flexibly connected, the upper end of the right side wall of the rectangular frame I is welded with a threaded rod, the upper end of the left side wall of the rectangular frame II is opened with left and right through holes, and the threaded rod is connected with the left side wall of the rectangular frame II. Corresponding to the hole at the upper end, the threaded rod is inserted into the hole at the upper end of the left side wall of the rectangular frame II, the threaded rod is provided with a nut, the nut and the threaded rod are set as threaded connections, the nut is arranged on the right side of the rectangular frame II, and the nut and the threaded rod are threaded. The rectangular frame II is set as the active connection.
优选地，还包括有旋转电机Ⅱ、旋转轴Ⅱ、密封垫、矩形框架Ⅲ、夹子和海绵；旋转电机Ⅱ设置在除油缸的正下方，旋转电机Ⅱ与旋转轴Ⅱ的下端相连接，除油缸的底部开有孔，旋转轴Ⅱ通过除油缸底部的孔向上伸入到除油缸内，密封垫套在旋转轴Ⅱ上，密封垫与除油缸的外底部设置为密封连接，矩形框架Ⅲ的底部与旋转轴Ⅱ的上端通过焊接的方式连接，矩形框架Ⅲ设置在除油缸内，矩形框架Ⅲ设置在吸油装置的下方，矩形框架Ⅲ内焊接有若干个夹子，海绵设置在矩形框架Ⅲ内，海绵被夹子夹住，海绵与夹子设置为活动连接。Preferably, it also includes a rotating motor II, a rotating shaft II, a sealing gasket, a rectangular frame III, a clip and a sponge; the rotating motor II is arranged directly below the degreasing cylinder, and the rotating motor II is connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft II, and the degreasing cylinder There is a hole at the bottom of the cylinder, and the rotating shaft II extends upwards into the oil removing cylinder through the hole at the bottom of the oil removing cylinder. The upper end of the rotating shaft II is connected by welding, the rectangular frame III is set in the oil removal cylinder, the rectangular frame III is set under the oil suction device, several clips are welded in the rectangular frame III, the sponge is set in the rectangular frame III, and the sponge Clamped by the clip, the sponge and the clip are set to be flexibly connected.
优选地，还包括有收料液缸、托盘和万向轮；收料液缸设置在排料液管的正下方，收料液缸放置在托盘上，托盘底部焊接有若干个万向轮。Preferably, it also includes a receiving liquid cylinder, a tray and universal wheels; the receiving liquid cylinder is arranged directly below the discharge liquid pipe, the receiving liquid cylinder is placed on the pallet, and several universal wheels are welded on the bottom of the pallet.
优选地，旋转电机Ⅰ的转速设置为200-700r/min，旋转电机Ⅱ的转速设置为300-1100r/min，倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ和倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ均由不锈钢材质制成，矩形框架Ⅰ、矩形框架Ⅱ和矩形框架Ⅲ均由Q235钢制成。Preferably, the rotational speed of the rotary motor I is set to 200-700r/min, the rotational speed of the rotary motor II is set to 300-1100r/min, and the concave-shaped connecting rod I and the concave-shaped connecting rod II are made of stainless steel, rectangular Frame I, rectangular frame II and rectangular frame III are all made of Q235 steel.
工作原理：因为本发明包括有除油缸、旋转装置、吸油装置、L形连接板、矩形滑轨、排料液管、阀门和支腿，所以工作人员可以先将稀土料液装入到除油缸内，然后工作人员通过旋转装置带动吸油装置进行旋转，吸油装置开始对稀土料液中的油进行吸取，从而将稀土料液中的油除掉。当对稀土料液除油完毕后，工作人员打开阀门，通过排料液管即可将除油后的稀土料液排出。Working principle: Because the present invention includes oil removal cylinder, rotating device, oil suction device, L-shaped connecting plate, rectangular slide rail, discharge liquid pipe, valve and outrigger, the staff can first load the rare earth material liquid into the oil removal cylinder Inside, the staff drives the oil absorbing device to rotate through the rotating device, and the oil absorbing device starts to absorb the oil in the rare earth material liquid, thereby removing the oil in the rare earth material liquid. After degreasing the rare earth material liquid, the staff opens the valve, and the degreased rare earth material liquid can be discharged through the discharge liquid pipe.
因为旋转装置包括有滑板、旋转电机Ⅰ、旋转轴Ⅰ、轴承座、旋转辊和T形插块，所以工作人员可以推动滑板，使滑板在矩形滑轨上进行前后滑动，调整旋转辊和吸油装置的前后位置，从而扩大吸油装置在除油缸内的吸油范围。当调整位置完毕后，工作人员可以启动旋转电机Ⅰ进行运转，旋转电机Ⅰ通过旋转轴Ⅰ带动旋转辊和T形插块，以及吸油装置一起进行转动，从而带动吸油装置在除油缸内进行转动吸油。吸油装置通过T形插块与旋转辊连接，T形插块插在旋转辊的T形插槽内，当需要更换新的吸油装置时，只需将T形插块从旋转辊的T形插槽内拔出，即可进行快速更换，极大的提高了工作效率，拆装方便，易于维护维修。Because the rotating device includes a slide plate, a rotating motor I, a rotating shaft I, a bearing seat, a rotating roller and a T-shaped insert, the staff can push the sliding plate to make the sliding plate slide forward and backward on the rectangular slide rail, adjust the rotating roller and the oil suction device The front and rear positions of the oil absorber expand the range of oil absorption in the oil removal cylinder. After the position adjustment is completed, the staff can start the rotary motor Ⅰ to run, and the rotary motor Ⅰ drives the rotary roller, the T-shaped insert block, and the oil suction device to rotate together through the rotary shaft Ⅰ, thereby driving the oil suction device to rotate in the oil removal cylinder to absorb oil . The oil suction device is connected with the rotating roller through a T-shaped insert, and the T-shaped insert is inserted into the T-shaped slot of the rotating roller. It can be quickly replaced by pulling it out of the slot, which greatly improves the work efficiency, is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and is easy to maintain and repair.
因为吸油装置包括有倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ、倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ、矩形框架Ⅰ、矩形框架Ⅱ、吸油纸、螺纹杆和螺母，所以当旋转装置带动吸油装置转动到除油缸内进行吸油时，此时矩形框架Ⅰ、矩形框架Ⅱ和吸油纸均位于除油缸内，吸油纸将稀土料液中的油吸取，然后工作人员通过旋转装置带动吸油装置继续进行转动，吸有油的吸油纸被转动带出除油缸，新的吸油纸被转动带入除油缸继续进行吸油，从而尽可能多的吸取稀土料液中的油。吸有油的吸油纸被转动带出除油缸后，工作人员可以通过从旋转辊的T形插槽内拔出T形插块后，再对吸油装置进行吸油纸的更换处理，也可以直接在旋转装置上对吸油纸进行更换处理。当需要对吸油纸进行更换处理时，工作人员可以将螺母从螺纹杆上拧下，然后再通过拨动矩形框架Ⅰ，从而将螺纹杆从矩形框架Ⅱ的孔内拔出，然后将夹在矩形框架Ⅰ与矩形框架Ⅱ之间的吸油纸取出，然后再换上新的吸油纸，再将螺纹杆插入到矩形框架Ⅱ的孔内，再将螺母拧紧在螺纹杆上即可。Because the oil suction device includes a concave-shaped connecting rod Ⅰ, a concave-shaped connecting rod Ⅱ, a rectangular frame Ⅰ, a rectangular frame Ⅱ, oil-absorbing paper, threaded rods and nuts, when the rotating device drives the oil-absorbing device to rotate into the de-oiling cylinder for oil-absorbing At this time, the rectangular frame I, the rectangular frame II and the oil-absorbing paper are all located in the oil removal cylinder. The oil-absorbing paper absorbs the oil in the rare earth material liquid, and then the staff drives the oil-absorbing device to continue to rotate through the rotating device, and the oil-absorbing paper is The rotation takes out the oil removal cylinder, and the new oil-absorbing paper is rotated and brought into the oil removal cylinder to continue oil absorption, so as to absorb as much oil as possible in the rare earth material liquid. After the oil-absorbing paper is rotated and taken out of the oil removal cylinder, the staff can pull out the T-shaped insert from the T-shaped slot of the rotating roller, and then replace the oil-absorbing paper on the oil-absorbing device, or directly in the The oil-absorbing paper is replaced on the rotating device. When the oil-absorbing paper needs to be replaced, the staff can unscrew the nut from the threaded rod, and then pull out the threaded rod from the hole of the rectangular frame II by moving the rectangular frame I, and then clamp the rectangular frame I Take out the oil-absorbing paper between the frame I and the rectangular frame II, and then replace it with a new oil-absorbing paper, then insert the threaded rod into the hole of the rectangular frame II, and then tighten the nut on the threaded rod.
因为还包括有旋转电机Ⅱ、旋转轴Ⅱ、密封垫、矩形框架Ⅲ、夹子和海绵，所以工作人员可以通过夹子将海绵夹住，然后工作人员启动旋转电机Ⅱ进行转动，旋转电机Ⅱ通过旋转轴Ⅱ带动矩形框架Ⅲ和海绵一起进行转动，海绵开始对稀土料液中的油进行吸取，密封垫能够防止稀土料液发生泄漏。当需要更换海绵时，只需打开夹子，即可对海绵进行更换处理，拆装简单，更换容易，易于维护维修，重复利用率高，节省成本。Because it also includes rotating motor II, rotating shaft II, sealing gasket, rectangular frame III, clip and sponge, so the staff can clamp the sponge through the clip, and then the staff starts the rotating motor II to rotate, and the rotating motor II passes through the rotating shaft Ⅱ drives the rectangular frame Ⅲ and the sponge to rotate together, the sponge starts to absorb the oil in the rare earth material liquid, and the gasket can prevent the leakage of the rare earth material liquid. When the sponge needs to be replaced, the sponge can be replaced only by opening the clip, which is easy to disassemble, easy to replace, easy to maintain and repair, has a high reuse rate, and saves costs.
因为还包括有收料液缸、托盘和万向轮，收料液缸设置在排料液管的正下方，所以工作人员可以将除油完毕的稀土料液通过排料液管排出到收料液缸内，再通过万向轮将收料液缸移动到需要的地方，省时省力，运送方便灵活。Because it also includes a receiving liquid cylinder, a tray and a universal wheel, the receiving liquid cylinder is set directly below the discharge liquid pipe, so the staff can discharge the degreased rare earth liquid through the discharge liquid pipe to the receiving In the liquid cylinder, the receiving liquid cylinder is moved to the required place through the universal wheel, which saves time and effort, and is convenient and flexible for transportation.
因为旋转电机Ⅰ的转速设置为200-700r/min，旋转电机Ⅱ的转速设置为300-1100r/min，所以转动更加精准精确，方便调整其转速，倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ和倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ均由不锈钢材质制成，耐磨损，性能安全可靠，矩形框架Ⅰ、矩形框架Ⅱ和矩形框架Ⅲ均由Q235钢制成，使用寿命长，降低了企业成本。Because the rotation speed of the rotary motor I is set at 200-700r/min, and the rotation speed of the rotary motor II is set at 300-1100r/min, the rotation is more precise and precise, and it is convenient to adjust its speed. The inverted concave connecting rod I and the inverted concave connecting rod Ⅱ is made of stainless steel, wear-resistant, safe and reliable performance, rectangular frame Ⅰ, rectangular frame Ⅱ and rectangular frame Ⅲ are all made of Q235 steel, long service life, reducing enterprise costs.
（3）有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明所提供的一种用于稀土料液的新式除油装置，所采用的吸油装置能够方便的在旋转装置上进行拆装更换，吸油装置清洗维护方便，保证了除油工作的连续性，除油工作效率高，促进了企业的生产和发展，结构组成简单灵活，容易生产制造使用，生产制造成本低，易于维护维修，维护维修成本低。The invention provides a new type of oil removal device for rare earth material liquid. The oil absorption device used can be easily disassembled and replaced on the rotating device. The oil absorption device is easy to clean and maintain, ensuring the continuity of the oil removal work. The oil removal efficiency is high, which promotes the production and development of the enterprise. The structure is simple and flexible, easy to manufacture and use, low in production and manufacturing costs, easy to maintain and repair, and low in maintenance and repair costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的主视图结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front view of the present invention.
图2为本发明的右视图结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a right view structural diagram of the present invention.
图3为本发明的旋转辊的立体图结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view structural schematic view of the rotating roller of the present invention.
图4为本发明的T形插块的立体图结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a perspective view of a T-shaped plug of the present invention.
图5为本发明的矩形框架Ⅰ的主视剖视图结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the rectangular frame I of the present invention.
图6为本发明的旋转电机Ⅱ的主视图结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a front view structural diagram of the rotating electric machine II of the present invention.
图7为本发明的收料液缸的主视图结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front view of the receiving liquid cylinder of the present invention.
附图中的标记为：1-除油缸，2-旋转装置，3-吸油装置，4-L形连接板，5-矩形滑轨，6-排料液管，7-阀门，8-支腿，21-滑板，22-旋转电机Ⅰ，23-旋转轴Ⅰ，24-轴承座，25-旋转辊，26-T形插块，31-倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ，32-倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ，33-矩形框架Ⅰ，34-矩形框架Ⅱ，35-吸油纸，36-螺纹杆，37-螺母，41-旋转电机Ⅱ，42-旋转轴Ⅱ，43-密封垫，44-矩形框架Ⅲ，45-夹子，46-海绵，51-收料液缸，52-托盘，53-万向轮，251-T形插槽。The marks in the drawings are: 1-oil removal cylinder, 2-rotary device, 3-oil suction device, 4-L-shaped connecting plate, 5-rectangular slide rail, 6-discharge liquid pipe, 7-valve, 8-leg , 21-Skateboard, 22-Rotating motor Ⅰ, 23-Rotating shaft Ⅰ, 24-Bearing housing, 25-Rotating roller, 26-T-shaped plug, 31-Inverted concave connecting rodⅠ, 32-Inverted concave connecting rod Ⅱ, 33-rectangular frame Ⅰ, 34-rectangular frame Ⅱ, 35-oil-absorbing paper, 36-threaded rod, 37-nut, 41-rotary motor Ⅱ, 42-rotary shaft Ⅱ, 43-sealing gasket, 44-rectangular frame Ⅲ , 45-clip, 46-sponge, 51-receiving liquid cylinder, 52-tray, 53-universal wheel, 251-T-shaped slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
一种用于稀土料液的新式除油装置，如图1-7所示，包括有除油缸1、旋转装置2、吸油装置3、L形连接板4、矩形滑轨5、排料液管6、阀门7和支腿8；在除油缸1的上方设置有旋转装置2和吸油装置3，吸油装置3与旋转装置2相连接，除油缸1的后侧壁与L形连接板4的前下端通过焊接的方式连接，L形连接板4的后上端与矩形滑轨5的底部通过焊接的方式连接，矩形滑轨5为前后延伸式设置，矩形滑轨5设置在除油缸1的后上方，除油缸1右侧壁的下部焊接有排料液管6，排料液管6与除油缸1相连通，排料液管6上安装有阀门7，除油缸1底部焊接有若干个支腿8。A new oil removal device for rare earth material liquid, as shown in Figure 1-7, including oil removal cylinder 1, rotating device 2, oil suction device 3, L-shaped connecting plate 4, rectangular slide rail 5, and discharge liquid pipe 6. The valve 7 and the leg 8; above the deoiling cylinder 1, a rotating device 2 and an oil absorbing device 3 are arranged, the oil absorbing device 3 is connected with the rotating device 2, and the rear side wall of the deoiling cylinder 1 is connected to the front of the L-shaped connecting plate 4. The lower end is connected by welding, and the rear upper end of the L-shaped connecting plate 4 is connected with the bottom of the rectangular slide rail 5 by welding. , the lower part of the right side wall of the deoiling cylinder 1 is welded with a discharge liquid pipe 6, the discharge liquid pipe 6 is connected with the deoiling cylinder 1, a valve 7 is installed on the discharge liquid pipe 6, and several legs are welded at the bottom of the deoiling cylinder 1 8.
实施例2Example 2
一种用于稀土料液的新式除油装置，如图1-7所示，包括有除油缸1、旋转装置2、吸油装置3、L形连接板4、矩形滑轨5、排料液管6、阀门7和支腿8；在除油缸1的上方设置有旋转装置2和吸油装置3，吸油装置3与旋转装置2相连接，除油缸1的后侧壁与L形连接板4的前下端通过焊接的方式连接，L形连接板4的后上端与矩形滑轨5的底部通过焊接的方式连接，矩形滑轨5为前后延伸式设置，矩形滑轨5设置在除油缸1的后上方，除油缸1右侧壁的下部焊接有排料液管6，排料液管6与除油缸1相连通，排料液管6上安装有阀门7，除油缸1底部焊接有若干个支腿8。A new oil removal device for rare earth material liquid, as shown in Figure 1-7, including oil removal cylinder 1, rotating device 2, oil suction device 3, L-shaped connecting plate 4, rectangular slide rail 5, and discharge liquid pipe 6. The valve 7 and the leg 8; above the deoiling cylinder 1, a rotating device 2 and an oil absorbing device 3 are arranged, the oil absorbing device 3 is connected with the rotating device 2, and the rear side wall of the deoiling cylinder 1 is connected to the front of the L-shaped connecting plate 4. The lower end is connected by welding, and the rear upper end of the L-shaped connecting plate 4 is connected with the bottom of the rectangular slide rail 5 by welding. , the lower part of the right side wall of the deoiling cylinder 1 is welded with a discharge liquid pipe 6, the discharge liquid pipe 6 is connected with the deoiling cylinder 1, a valve 7 is installed on the discharge liquid pipe 6, and several legs are welded at the bottom of the deoiling cylinder 1 8.
旋转装置2包括有滑板21、旋转电机Ⅰ22、旋转轴Ⅰ23、轴承座24、旋转辊25和T形插块26；滑板21的底部开有滑槽，滑板21通过底部的滑槽滑动式的设置在矩形滑轨5上，滑板21与矩形滑轨5设置为滑动配合，旋转电机Ⅰ22的底部与滑板21的顶部通过焊接的方式连接，旋转轴Ⅰ23的后端与旋转电机Ⅰ22相连接，轴承座24内的轴承与旋转轴Ⅰ23通过过盈连接的方式连接，轴承座24的底部与滑板21的顶部通过螺栓连接的方式连接，轴承座24设置在旋转电机Ⅰ22的前方，在轴承座24的前方设置有旋转辊25，旋转辊25设置在除油缸1的上方，旋转辊25后端壁的中部与旋转轴Ⅰ23的前端通过焊接的方式连接，旋转辊25的圆周壁上开有若干个前后贯穿的T形插槽251，T形插块26插在旋转辊25的T形插槽251内，T形插块26与旋转辊25设置为滑动配合，T形插块26与旋转辊25设置为活动连接，T形插块26与旋转辊25的T形插槽251相对应，在旋转辊25的外圆周方向上设置有若干个吸油装置3，吸油装置3与T形插块26相对应。The rotating device 2 includes a slide plate 21, a rotating motor I22, a rotating shaft I23, a bearing seat 24, a rotating roller 25 and a T-shaped insert 26; On the rectangular slide rail 5, the slide plate 21 and the rectangular slide rail 5 are arranged in a sliding fit, the bottom of the rotary motor I22 is connected to the top of the slide plate 21 by welding, the rear end of the rotary shaft I23 is connected to the rotary motor I22, and the bearing seat The bearing in 24 is connected to the rotating shaft I23 through an interference connection, the bottom of the bearing seat 24 is connected to the top of the slide plate 21 through a bolt connection, and the bearing seat 24 is arranged in front of the rotating motor I22, in front of the bearing seat 24 A rotating roller 25 is provided, and the rotating roller 25 is arranged above the degreasing cylinder 1. The middle part of the rear end wall of the rotating roller 25 is connected with the front end of the rotating shaft I23 by welding, and there are several front and rear penetrating holes on the peripheral wall of the rotating roller 25. The T-shaped slot 251 of the T-shaped plug 26 is inserted in the T-shaped slot 251 of the rotating roller 25, the T-shaped plug 26 and the rotating roller 25 are set to slide fit, and the T-shaped plug 26 and the rotating roller 25 are set to Flexible connection, the T-shaped plug 26 corresponds to the T-shaped slot 251 of the rotating roller 25, and several oil suction devices 3 are arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating roller 25, and the oil suction device 3 corresponds to the T-shaped plug 26.
实施例3Example 3
一种用于稀土料液的新式除油装置，如图1-7所示，包括有除油缸1、旋转装置2、吸油装置3、L形连接板4、矩形滑轨5、排料液管6、阀门7和支腿8；在除油缸1的上方设置有旋转装置2和吸油装置3，吸油装置3与旋转装置2相连接，除油缸1的后侧壁与L形连接板4的前下端通过焊接的方式连接，L形连接板4的后上端与矩形滑轨5的底部通过焊接的方式连接，矩形滑轨5为前后延伸式设置，矩形滑轨5设置在除油缸1的后上方，除油缸1右侧壁的下部焊接有排料液管6，排料液管6与除油缸1相连通，排料液管6上安装有阀门7，除油缸1底部焊接有若干个支腿8。A new oil removal device for rare earth material liquid, as shown in Figure 1-7, including oil removal cylinder 1, rotating device 2, oil suction device 3, L-shaped connecting plate 4, rectangular slide rail 5, and discharge liquid pipe 6. The valve 7 and the leg 8; above the deoiling cylinder 1, a rotating device 2 and an oil absorbing device 3 are arranged, the oil absorbing device 3 is connected with the rotating device 2, and the rear side wall of the deoiling cylinder 1 is connected to the front of the L-shaped connecting plate 4. The lower end is connected by welding, and the rear upper end of the L-shaped connecting plate 4 is connected with the bottom of the rectangular slide rail 5 by welding. , the lower part of the right side wall of the deoiling cylinder 1 is welded with a discharge liquid pipe 6, the discharge liquid pipe 6 is connected with the deoiling cylinder 1, a valve 7 is installed on the discharge liquid pipe 6, and several legs are welded at the bottom of the deoiling cylinder 1 8.
旋转装置2包括有滑板21、旋转电机Ⅰ22、旋转轴Ⅰ23、轴承座24、旋转辊25和T形插块26；滑板21的底部开有滑槽，滑板21通过底部的滑槽滑动式的设置在矩形滑轨5上，滑板21与矩形滑轨5设置为滑动配合，旋转电机Ⅰ22的底部与滑板21的顶部通过焊接的方式连接，旋转轴Ⅰ23的后端与旋转电机Ⅰ22相连接，轴承座24内的轴承与旋转轴Ⅰ23通过过盈连接的方式连接，轴承座24的底部与滑板21的顶部通过螺栓连接的方式连接，轴承座24设置在旋转电机Ⅰ22的前方，在轴承座24的前方设置有旋转辊25，旋转辊25设置在除油缸1的上方，旋转辊25后端壁的中部与旋转轴Ⅰ23的前端通过焊接的方式连接，旋转辊25的圆周壁上开有若干个前后贯穿的T形插槽251，T形插块26插在旋转辊25的T形插槽251内，T形插块26与旋转辊25设置为滑动配合，T形插块26与旋转辊25设置为活动连接，T形插块26与旋转辊25的T形插槽251相对应，在旋转辊25的外圆周方向上设置有若干个吸油装置3，吸油装置3与T形插块26相对应。The rotating device 2 includes a slide plate 21, a rotating motor I22, a rotating shaft I23, a bearing seat 24, a rotating roller 25 and a T-shaped insert 26; On the rectangular slide rail 5, the slide plate 21 and the rectangular slide rail 5 are arranged in a sliding fit, the bottom of the rotary motor I22 is connected to the top of the slide plate 21 by welding, the rear end of the rotary shaft I23 is connected to the rotary motor I22, and the bearing seat The bearing in 24 is connected to the rotating shaft I23 through an interference connection, the bottom of the bearing seat 24 is connected to the top of the slide plate 21 through a bolt connection, and the bearing seat 24 is arranged in front of the rotating motor I22, in front of the bearing seat 24 A rotating roller 25 is provided, and the rotating roller 25 is arranged above the degreasing cylinder 1. The middle part of the rear end wall of the rotating roller 25 is connected with the front end of the rotating shaft I23 by welding, and there are several front and rear penetrating holes on the peripheral wall of the rotating roller 25. The T-shaped slot 251 of the T-shaped plug 26 is inserted in the T-shaped slot 251 of the rotating roller 25, the T-shaped plug 26 and the rotating roller 25 are set to slide fit, and the T-shaped plug 26 and the rotating roller 25 are set to Flexible connection, the T-shaped plug 26 corresponds to the T-shaped slot 251 of the rotating roller 25, and several oil suction devices 3 are arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating roller 25, and the oil suction device 3 corresponds to the T-shaped plug 26.
吸油装置3包括有倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ31、倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ32、矩形框架Ⅰ33、矩形框架Ⅱ34、吸油纸35、螺纹杆36和螺母37；倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ31与倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ32为左右对称式设置，倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ31的前下端和后下端均与T形插块26的顶部通过焊接的方式连接，倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ32的前下端和后下端均与T形插块26的顶部通过焊接的方式连接，矩形框架Ⅰ33前侧壁的下端开有前后贯穿的孔，矩形框架Ⅰ33通过孔套在倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ31上，矩形框架Ⅱ34前侧壁的下端开有前后贯穿的孔，矩形框架Ⅱ34通过孔套在倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ32上，矩形框架Ⅰ33与矩形框架Ⅱ34为左右对称式设置，在矩形框架Ⅰ33与矩形框架Ⅱ34之间设置有吸油纸35，矩形框架Ⅰ33和矩形框架Ⅱ34均与吸油纸35设置为活动连接，矩形框架Ⅰ33右侧壁的上端焊接有螺纹杆36，矩形框架Ⅱ34左侧壁的上端开有左右贯穿的孔，螺纹杆36与矩形框架Ⅱ34左侧壁的上端的孔相对应，螺纹杆36插入到矩形框架Ⅱ34左侧壁的上端的孔内，螺纹杆36上设置有螺母37，螺母37与螺纹杆36设置为螺纹连接，螺母37设置在矩形框架Ⅱ34的右侧，螺母37与矩形框架Ⅱ34设置为活动连接。The oil absorbing device 3 includes an inverted concave connecting rod I31, an inverted concave connecting rod II32, a rectangular frame I33, a rectangular frame II34, oil-absorbing paper 35, a threaded rod 36 and a nut 37; the inverted concave connecting rod I31 and the inverted concave connecting rod Ⅱ32 is left-right symmetrical arrangement, the front lower end and the rear lower end of the inverted concave connecting rod I31 are connected with the top of the T-shaped plug 26 by welding, and the front lower end and the rear lower end of the inverted concave connecting rod II32 are connected with the T-shaped The top of the plug-in block 26 is connected by welding, and the lower end of the front side wall of the rectangular frame I33 has a hole through the front and back, the rectangular frame I33 is sleeved on the concave-shaped connecting rod I31 through the hole, and the lower end of the front side wall of the rectangular frame II34 is opened. There are front and rear through holes, the rectangular frame II34 is set on the concave connecting rod II32 through the hole, the rectangular frame I33 and the rectangular frame II34 are symmetrically arranged, and the oil-absorbing paper 35 is arranged between the rectangular frame I33 and the rectangular frame II34. Rectangular frame I33 and rectangular frame II34 are both arranged to be flexibly connected with oil-absorbing paper 35, the upper end of the right side wall of rectangular frame I33 is welded with threaded rod 36, and the upper end of rectangular frame II34 left side wall is provided with left and right through holes, threaded rod 36 and The hole on the upper end of the left side wall of the rectangular frame II34 is corresponding, and the threaded rod 36 is inserted into the hole on the upper end of the left side wall of the rectangular frame II34. The threaded rod 36 is provided with a nut 37, and the nut 37 and the threaded rod 36 are set to be threaded. The nut 37 is arranged on the right side of the rectangular frame II 34, and the nut 37 and the rectangular frame II 34 are arranged to be flexibly connected.
实施例4Example 4
一种用于稀土料液的新式除油装置，如图1-7所示，包括有除油缸1、旋转装置2、吸油装置3、L形连接板4、矩形滑轨5、排料液管6、阀门7和支腿8；在除油缸1的上方设置有旋转装置2和吸油装置3，吸油装置3与旋转装置2相连接，除油缸1的后侧壁与L形连接板4的前下端通过焊接的方式连接，L形连接板4的后上端与矩形滑轨5的底部通过焊接的方式连接，矩形滑轨5为前后延伸式设置，矩形滑轨5设置在除油缸1的后上方，除油缸1右侧壁的下部焊接有排料液管6，排料液管6与除油缸1相连通，排料液管6上安装有阀门7，除油缸1底部焊接有若干个支腿8。A new oil removal device for rare earth material liquid, as shown in Figure 1-7, including oil removal cylinder 1, rotating device 2, oil suction device 3, L-shaped connecting plate 4, rectangular slide rail 5, and discharge liquid pipe 6. The valve 7 and the leg 8; above the deoiling cylinder 1, a rotating device 2 and an oil absorbing device 3 are arranged, the oil absorbing device 3 is connected with the rotating device 2, and the rear side wall of the deoiling cylinder 1 is connected to the front of the L-shaped connecting plate 4. The lower end is connected by welding, and the rear upper end of the L-shaped connecting plate 4 is connected with the bottom of the rectangular slide rail 5 by welding. , the lower part of the right side wall of the deoiling cylinder 1 is welded with a discharge liquid pipe 6, the discharge liquid pipe 6 is connected with the deoiling cylinder 1, a valve 7 is installed on the discharge liquid pipe 6, and several legs are welded at the bottom of the deoiling cylinder 1 8.
旋转装置2包括有滑板21、旋转电机Ⅰ22、旋转轴Ⅰ23、轴承座24、旋转辊25和T形插块26；滑板21的底部开有滑槽，滑板21通过底部的滑槽滑动式的设置在矩形滑轨5上，滑板21与矩形滑轨5设置为滑动配合，旋转电机Ⅰ22的底部与滑板21的顶部通过焊接的方式连接，旋转轴Ⅰ23的后端与旋转电机Ⅰ22相连接，轴承座24内的轴承与旋转轴Ⅰ23通过过盈连接的方式连接，轴承座24的底部与滑板21的顶部通过螺栓连接的方式连接，轴承座24设置在旋转电机Ⅰ22的前方，在轴承座24的前方设置有旋转辊25，旋转辊25设置在除油缸1的上方，旋转辊25后端壁的中部与旋转轴Ⅰ23的前端通过焊接的方式连接，旋转辊25的圆周壁上开有若干个前后贯穿的T形插槽251，T形插块26插在旋转辊25的T形插槽251内，T形插块26与旋转辊25设置为滑动配合，T形插块26与旋转辊25设置为活动连接，T形插块26与旋转辊25的T形插槽251相对应，在旋转辊25的外圆周方向上设置有若干个吸油装置3，吸油装置3与T形插块26相对应。The rotating device 2 includes a slide plate 21, a rotating motor I22, a rotating shaft I23, a bearing seat 24, a rotating roller 25 and a T-shaped insert 26; On the rectangular slide rail 5, the slide plate 21 and the rectangular slide rail 5 are arranged in a sliding fit, the bottom of the rotary motor I22 is connected to the top of the slide plate 21 by welding, the rear end of the rotary shaft I23 is connected to the rotary motor I22, and the bearing seat The bearing in 24 is connected to the rotating shaft I23 through an interference connection, the bottom of the bearing seat 24 is connected to the top of the slide plate 21 through a bolt connection, and the bearing seat 24 is arranged in front of the rotating motor I22, in front of the bearing seat 24 A rotating roller 25 is provided, and the rotating roller 25 is arranged above the degreasing cylinder 1. The middle part of the rear end wall of the rotating roller 25 is connected with the front end of the rotating shaft I23 by welding, and there are several front and rear penetrating holes on the peripheral wall of the rotating roller 25. The T-shaped slot 251 of the T-shaped plug 26 is inserted in the T-shaped slot 251 of the rotating roller 25, the T-shaped plug 26 and the rotating roller 25 are set to slide fit, and the T-shaped plug 26 and the rotating roller 25 are set to Flexible connection, the T-shaped plug 26 corresponds to the T-shaped slot 251 of the rotating roller 25, and several oil suction devices 3 are arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating roller 25, and the oil suction device 3 corresponds to the T-shaped plug 26.
吸油装置3包括有倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ31、倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ32、矩形框架Ⅰ33、矩形框架Ⅱ34、吸油纸35、螺纹杆36和螺母37；倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ31与倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ32为左右对称式设置，倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ31的前下端和后下端均与T形插块26的顶部通过焊接的方式连接，倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ32的前下端和后下端均与T形插块26的顶部通过焊接的方式连接，矩形框架Ⅰ33前侧壁的下端开有前后贯穿的孔，矩形框架Ⅰ33通过孔套在倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ31上，矩形框架Ⅱ34前侧壁的下端开有前后贯穿的孔，矩形框架Ⅱ34通过孔套在倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ32上，矩形框架Ⅰ33与矩形框架Ⅱ34为左右对称式设置，在矩形框架Ⅰ33与矩形框架Ⅱ34之间设置有吸油纸35，矩形框架Ⅰ33和矩形框架Ⅱ34均与吸油纸35设置为活动连接，矩形框架Ⅰ33右侧壁的上端焊接有螺纹杆36，矩形框架Ⅱ34左侧壁的上端开有左右贯穿的孔，螺纹杆36与矩形框架Ⅱ34左侧壁的上端的孔相对应，螺纹杆36插入到矩形框架Ⅱ34左侧壁的上端的孔内，螺纹杆36上设置有螺母37，螺母37与螺纹杆36设置为螺纹连接，螺母37设置在矩形框架Ⅱ34的右侧，螺母37与矩形框架Ⅱ34设置为活动连接。The oil absorbing device 3 includes an inverted concave connecting rod I31, an inverted concave connecting rod II32, a rectangular frame I33, a rectangular frame II34, oil-absorbing paper 35, a threaded rod 36 and a nut 37; the inverted concave connecting rod I31 and the inverted concave connecting rod Ⅱ32 is left-right symmetrical arrangement, the front lower end and the rear lower end of the inverted concave connecting rod I31 are connected with the top of the T-shaped plug 26 by welding, and the front lower end and the rear lower end of the inverted concave connecting rod II32 are connected with the T-shaped The top of the plug-in block 26 is connected by welding, and the lower end of the front side wall of the rectangular frame I33 has a hole through the front and back, the rectangular frame I33 is sleeved on the concave-shaped connecting rod I31 through the hole, and the lower end of the front side wall of the rectangular frame II34 is opened. There are front and rear through holes, the rectangular frame II34 is set on the concave connecting rod II32 through the hole, the rectangular frame I33 and the rectangular frame II34 are symmetrically arranged, and the oil-absorbing paper 35 is arranged between the rectangular frame I33 and the rectangular frame II34. Rectangular frame I33 and rectangular frame II34 are both arranged to be flexibly connected with oil-absorbing paper 35, the upper end of the right side wall of rectangular frame I33 is welded with threaded rod 36, and the upper end of rectangular frame II34 left side wall is provided with left and right through holes, threaded rod 36 and The hole on the upper end of the left side wall of the rectangular frame II34 is corresponding, and the threaded rod 36 is inserted into the hole on the upper end of the left side wall of the rectangular frame II34. The threaded rod 36 is provided with a nut 37, and the nut 37 and the threaded rod 36 are set to be threaded. The nut 37 is arranged on the right side of the rectangular frame II 34, and the nut 37 and the rectangular frame II 34 are arranged to be flexibly connected.
还包括有旋转电机Ⅱ41、旋转轴Ⅱ42、密封垫43、矩形框架Ⅲ44、夹子45和海绵46；旋转电机Ⅱ41设置在除油缸1的正下方，旋转电机Ⅱ41与旋转轴Ⅱ42的下端相连接，除油缸1的底部开有孔，旋转轴Ⅱ42通过除油缸1底部的孔向上伸入到除油缸1内，密封垫43套在旋转轴Ⅱ42上，密封垫43与除油缸1的外底部设置为密封连接，矩形框架Ⅲ44的底部与旋转轴Ⅱ42的上端通过焊接的方式连接，矩形框架Ⅲ44设置在除油缸1内，矩形框架Ⅲ44设置在吸油装置3的下方，矩形框架Ⅲ44内焊接有若干个夹子45，海绵46设置在矩形框架Ⅲ44内，海绵46被夹子45夹住，海绵46与夹子45设置为活动连接。Also includes rotating motor II 41, rotating shaft II 42, sealing gasket 43, rectangular frame III 44, clip 45 and sponge 46; rotating motor II 41 is arranged directly below oil removal cylinder 1, rotating motor II 41 is connected with the lower end of rotating shaft II 42, except There is a hole at the bottom of the oil cylinder 1, and the rotating shaft II 42 extends upwards into the oil removing cylinder 1 through the hole at the bottom of the oil removing cylinder 1, and the sealing gasket 43 is set on the rotating shaft II 42, and the sealing gasket 43 and the outer bottom of the oil removing cylinder 1 are set as a seal Connection, the bottom of the rectangular frame III44 is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft II42 by welding, the rectangular frame III44 is set in the oil removal cylinder 1, the rectangular frame III44 is set under the oil suction device 3, and several clips 45 are welded in the rectangular frame III44 , The sponge 46 is set in the rectangular frame III44, the sponge 46 is clamped by the clip 45, and the sponge 46 and the clip 45 are arranged to be flexibly connected.
还包括有收料液缸51、托盘52和万向轮53；收料液缸51设置在排料液管6的正下方，收料液缸51放置在托盘52上，托盘52底部焊接有若干个万向轮53。It also includes a receiving liquid cylinder 51, a tray 52 and a universal wheel 53; the receiving liquid cylinder 51 is arranged directly below the discharge liquid pipe 6, and the receiving liquid cylinder 51 is placed on the tray 52, and the bottom of the tray 52 is welded with several A universal wheel 53.
旋转电机Ⅰ22的转速设置为200-700r/min，旋转电机Ⅱ41的转速设置为300-1100r/min，倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ31和倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ32均由不锈钢材质制成，矩形框架Ⅰ33、矩形框架Ⅱ34和矩形框架Ⅲ44均由Q235钢制成。The rotational speed of the rotary motor I22 is set to 200-700r/min, the rotational speed of the rotary motor II41 is set to 300-1100r/min, the concave-shaped connecting rod I31 and the concave-shaped connecting rod II32 are made of stainless steel, the rectangular frame I33, Both the rectangular frame II34 and the rectangular frame III44 are made of Q235 steel.
工作原理：因为本发明包括有除油缸1、旋转装置2、吸油装置3、L形连接板4、矩形滑轨5、排料液管6、阀门7和支腿8，所以工作人员可以先将稀土料液装入到除油缸1内，然后工作人员通过旋转装置2带动吸油装置3进行旋转，吸油装置3开始对稀土料液中的油进行吸取，从而将稀土料液中的油除掉。当对稀土料液除油完毕后，工作人员打开阀门7，通过排料液管6即可将除油后的稀土料液排出。Working principle: Because the present invention includes oil removal cylinder 1, rotating device 2, oil suction device 3, L-shaped connecting plate 4, rectangular slide rail 5, discharge liquid pipe 6, valve 7 and supporting legs 8, so the staff can first The rare earth material liquid is loaded into the oil removal cylinder 1, and then the staff drives the oil suction device 3 to rotate through the rotating device 2, and the oil suction device 3 starts to absorb the oil in the rare earth material liquid, thereby removing the oil in the rare earth material liquid. After degreasing the rare earth material liquid, the staff opens the valve 7, and the degreased rare earth material liquid can be discharged through the discharge liquid pipe 6.
因为旋转装置2包括有滑板21、旋转电机Ⅰ22、旋转轴Ⅰ23、轴承座24、旋转辊25和T形插块26，所以工作人员可以推动滑板21，使滑板21在矩形滑轨5上进行前后滑动，调整旋转辊25和吸油装置3的前后位置，从而扩大吸油装置3在除油缸1内的吸油范围。当调整位置完毕后，工作人员可以启动旋转电机Ⅰ22进行运转，旋转电机Ⅰ22通过旋转轴Ⅰ23带动旋转辊25和T形插块26，以及吸油装置3一起进行转动，从而带动吸油装置3在除油缸1内进行转动吸油。吸油装置3通过T形插块26与旋转辊25连接，T形插块26插在旋转辊25的T形插槽251内，当需要更换新的吸油装置3时，只需将T形插块26从旋转辊25的T形插槽251内拔出，即可进行快速更换，极大的提高了工作效率，拆装方便，易于维护维修。Because the rotating device 2 includes a slide plate 21, a rotating motor I22, a rotating shaft I23, a bearing seat 24, a rotating roller 25 and a T-shaped insert 26, the staff can push the slide plate 21 to make the slide plate 21 move forward and backward on the rectangular slide rail 5. Slide to adjust the front and back positions of the rotating roller 25 and the oil suction device 3, thereby expanding the oil suction range of the oil suction device 3 in the deoiling cylinder 1. After the position adjustment is completed, the staff can start the rotating motor I22 to run, and the rotating motor I22 drives the rotating roller 25, the T-shaped insert 26 through the rotating shaft I23, and the oil suction device 3 to rotate together, thereby driving the oil suction device 3 in the oil removal cylinder 1 to rotate and absorb oil. The oil absorbing device 3 is connected with the rotating roller 25 through a T-shaped insert 26, and the T-shaped insert 26 is inserted into the T-shaped slot 251 of the rotating roller 25. When it is necessary to replace a new oil absorbing device 3, only the T-shaped insert 26 is pulled out from the T-shaped slot 251 of the rotating roller 25, and can be quickly replaced, which greatly improves work efficiency, is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and is easy to maintain and repair.
因为吸油装置3包括有倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ31、倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ32、矩形框架Ⅰ33、矩形框架Ⅱ34、吸油纸35、螺纹杆36和螺母37，所以当旋转装置2带动吸油装置3转动到除油缸1内进行吸油时，此时矩形框架Ⅰ33、矩形框架Ⅱ34和吸油纸35均位于除油缸1内，吸油纸35将稀土料液中的油吸取，然后工作人员通过旋转装置2带动吸油装置3继续进行转动，吸有油的吸油纸35被转动带出除油缸1，新的吸油纸35被转动带入除油缸1继续进行吸油，从而尽可能多的吸取稀土料液中的油。吸有油的吸油纸35被转动带出除油缸1后，工作人员可以通过从旋转辊25的T形插槽251内拔出T形插块26后，再对吸油装置3进行吸油纸35的更换处理，也可以直接在旋转装置2上对吸油纸35进行更换处理。当需要对吸油纸35进行更换处理时，工作人员可以将螺母37从螺纹杆36上拧下，然后再通过拨动矩形框架Ⅰ33，从而将螺纹杆36从矩形框架Ⅱ34的孔内拔出，然后将夹在矩形框架Ⅰ33与矩形框架Ⅱ34之间的吸油纸35取出，然后再换上新的吸油纸35，再将螺纹杆36插入到矩形框架Ⅱ34的孔内，再将螺母37拧紧在螺纹杆36上即可。Because the oil absorbing device 3 includes an undercut connecting rod I31, an undercut connecting rod II32, a rectangular frame I33, a rectangular frame II34, an oil absorbing paper 35, a threaded rod 36 and a nut 37, so when the rotating device 2 drives the oil absorbing device 3 to rotate to When the oil is absorbed in the oil removal cylinder 1, the rectangular frame I33, the rectangular frame II34 and the oil-absorbing paper 35 are all located in the oil-removing cylinder 1, and the oil-absorbing paper 35 absorbs the oil in the rare earth material liquid, and then the staff drives the oil-absorbing device through the rotating device 2 3. Continue to rotate, the oil-absorbing paper 35 that has absorbed oil is rotated out of the deoiling cylinder 1, and the new oil-absorbing paper 35 is rotated and brought into the deoiling cylinder 1 to continue to absorb oil, thereby absorbing as much oil as possible in the rare earth material liquid. After the oil-absorbing paper 35 that has absorbed oil is rotated and taken out of the oil removal cylinder 1, the staff can pull out the T-shaped plug 26 from the T-shaped slot 251 of the rotating roller 25, and then remove the oil-absorbing paper 35 from the oil-absorbing device 3. In the replacement process, the oil-absorbing paper 35 can also be replaced directly on the rotating device 2 . When the oil-absorbing paper 35 needs to be replaced, the worker can unscrew the nut 37 from the threaded rod 36, and then pull out the threaded rod 36 from the hole of the rectangular frame II 34 by moving the rectangular frame I33, and then Take out the oil-absorbing paper 35 sandwiched between the rectangular frame I33 and the rectangular frame II34, and then replace it with a new oil-absorbing paper 35, then insert the threaded rod 36 into the hole of the rectangular frame II34, and then tighten the nut 37 on the threaded rod 36 or more.
因为还包括有旋转电机Ⅱ41、旋转轴Ⅱ42、密封垫43、矩形框架Ⅲ44、夹子45和海绵46，所以工作人员可以通过夹子45将海绵46夹住，然后工作人员启动旋转电机Ⅱ41进行转动，旋转电机Ⅱ41通过旋转轴Ⅱ42带动矩形框架Ⅲ44和海绵46一起进行转动，海绵46开始对稀土料液中的油进行吸取，密封垫43能够防止稀土料液发生泄漏。当需要更换海绵46时，只需打开夹子45，即可对海绵46进行更换处理，拆装简单，更换容易，易于维护维修，重复利用率高，节省成本。Because it also includes rotating motor II 41, rotating shaft II 42, sealing gasket 43, rectangular frame III 44, clip 45 and sponge 46, so the staff can clamp the sponge 46 through the clip 45, and then the staff starts the rotating motor II 41 to rotate and rotate The motor II41 drives the rectangular frame III44 and the sponge 46 to rotate together through the rotating shaft II42, the sponge 46 starts to absorb the oil in the rare earth material liquid, and the gasket 43 can prevent the rare earth material liquid from leaking. When the sponge 46 needs to be replaced, the sponge 46 can be replaced only by opening the clamp 45, which is easy to disassemble, easy to replace, easy to maintain and repair, has a high reuse rate, and saves costs.
因为还包括有收料液缸51、托盘52和万向轮53，收料液缸51设置在排料液管6的正下方，所以工作人员可以将除油完毕的稀土料液通过排料液管6排出到收料液缸51内，再通过万向轮53将收料液缸51移动到需要的地方，省时省力，运送方便灵活。Because it also includes a receiving liquid cylinder 51, a tray 52 and a universal wheel 53, the receiving liquid cylinder 51 is arranged directly below the discharge liquid pipe 6, so the staff can pass the degreased rare earth material liquid through the discharge liquid The pipe 6 is discharged into the receiving liquid cylinder 51, and then the receiving liquid cylinder 51 is moved to the required place through the universal wheel 53, which saves time and effort, and is convenient and flexible to transport.
因为旋转电机Ⅰ22的转速设置为200-700r/min，旋转电机Ⅱ41的转速设置为300-1100r/min，所以转动更加精准精确，方便调整其转速，倒凹形连接杆Ⅰ31和倒凹形连接杆Ⅱ32均由不锈钢材质制成，耐磨损，性能安全可靠，矩形框架Ⅰ33、矩形框架Ⅱ34和矩形框架Ⅲ44均由Q235钢制成，使用寿命长，降低了企业成本。Because the rotation speed of the rotary motor Ⅰ22 is set at 200-700r/min, and the rotation speed of the rotary motor Ⅱ41 is set at 300-1100r/min, the rotation is more precise and precise, and it is convenient to adjust its speed. The concave-shaped connecting rod I31 and the concave-shaped connecting rod Ⅱ32 is made of stainless steel, wear-resistant, safe and reliable performance, and the rectangular frame Ⅰ33, rectangular frame Ⅱ34 and rectangular frame Ⅲ44 are all made of Q235 steel, which has a long service life and reduces the cost of the enterprise.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
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| CN202322954U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-07-11 | 德庆兴邦稀土新材料有限公司 | Rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device |
| KR20130083850A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-07-23 | 신에쓰 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 | Liquid-liquid extraction unit, multistage liquid-liquid extraction apparatus using the unit, and multistage continuous extraction system for rare earth elements |
| CN105749591A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-13 | 徐州工程学院 | Device for treating oil dirt in sewage with rotational flow method and removal method of oil dirt in sewage with rotational flow method |
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| CN202322954U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-07-11 | 德庆兴邦稀土新材料有限公司 | Rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device |
| KR20130083850A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-07-23 | 신에쓰 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 | Liquid-liquid extraction unit, multistage liquid-liquid extraction apparatus using the unit, and multistage continuous extraction system for rare earth elements |
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