CN106920414A - A kind of automatic processing method and processing device with being stopped in emergency during car - Google Patents
A kind of automatic processing method and processing device with being stopped in emergency during car Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种自动跟车过程中紧急停车的处理方法及装置,其中,所述方法包括:所述智能终端获取车辆的位置,并发送控制信号给本车的车辆控制器来控制本车,实现对目标车辆的跟踪;所述车辆的位置包括,目标车辆的位置和本车的位置;在跟踪所述目标车辆时,所述智能终端通过监测设备获取本车前方的检查信号;当监测到前方有检查信号时,所述智能终端发送控制本车车速的信号降低本车的速度,并监测停止信号;当所述智能终端接收到停止信号时,所述智能终端发送控制信号给本车的车辆控制器的制动系统,使其停车。
The invention discloses a processing method and device for emergency parking in the process of automatic car following, wherein the method includes: the intelligent terminal obtains the position of the vehicle, and sends a control signal to the vehicle controller of the vehicle to control the vehicle , to realize the tracking of the target vehicle; the position of the vehicle includes the position of the target vehicle and the position of the vehicle; when tracking the target vehicle, the intelligent terminal obtains the inspection signal ahead of the vehicle through the monitoring equipment; when monitoring When there is a check signal ahead, the smart terminal sends a signal to control the speed of the car to reduce the speed of the car, and monitors the stop signal; when the smart terminal receives the stop signal, the smart terminal sends a control signal to the car The braking system of the vehicle controller to bring it to a stop.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及汽车控制领域,尤其是一种自动跟车过程中紧急停车的处理方法及装置。The invention relates to the field of automobile control, in particular to a processing method and device for emergency parking during automatic car following.
背景技术Background technique
随着我国经济的发展,汽车的持有量迅速增长,这样也导致了一系列的违法。2008年世界卫生组织的事故调查显示,大约50%—60%的交通事故与酒后驾驶有关,酒后驾驶已经被列为车祸致死的主要原因。在中国,每年由于酒后驾车引发的交通事故达数万起;而造成死亡的事故中50%以上都与酒后驾车有关,酒后驾车的危害触目惊心,已经成为交通事故的第一大“杀手”。With the development of our country's economy, the number of cars held has increased rapidly, which has also led to a series of violations. The World Health Organization accident survey in 2008 showed that about 50%-60% of traffic accidents were related to drunk driving, and drunk driving has been listed as the main cause of death in traffic accidents. In China, there are tens of thousands of traffic accidents caused by drunk driving every year; more than 50% of the accidents that cause death are related to drunk driving. The harm of drunk driving is shocking and has become the number one "killer" of traffic accidents. ".
目前,通常是交警拦住车辆进行检查是否有酒驾的情况,当汽车在跟踪目标车辆行驶的时候,如交警没有叫停行驶的目标车辆检查酒驾,而是叫停本车检查酒驾,成为函待解决的问题。At present, it is usually the traffic police who stop the vehicle to check whether there is drunk driving. When the car is tracking the target vehicle, if the traffic police does not stop the target vehicle to check for drunk driving, but stops the car to check for drunk driving, it becomes a letter to be resolved. The problem.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。In view of this, the present invention is proposed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种自动跟车过程中紧急停车的处理方法及装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a processing method and device for emergency stop during automatic car following process.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts the basic idea of technical solution to be:
一方面,提供了一种自动跟车过程中紧急停车的处理方法,所述方法包括:On the one hand, a processing method for emergency parking in the process of automatic car following is provided, the method comprising:
S101、所述智能终端获取车辆的位置,并发送控制信号给本车的车辆控制器来控制本车,实现对目标车辆的跟踪;所述车辆的位置包括,目标车辆的位置和本车的位置;S101. The smart terminal obtains the position of the vehicle, and sends a control signal to the vehicle controller of the vehicle to control the vehicle, so as to realize the tracking of the target vehicle; the position of the vehicle includes the position of the target vehicle and the position of the vehicle ;
S102、在跟踪所述目标车辆时,所述智能终端通过监测设备获取本车前方的检查信号;S102. When tracking the target vehicle, the smart terminal obtains the inspection signal in front of the vehicle through the monitoring equipment;
S103、当监测到前方有检查信号时,所述智能终端发送控制本车车速的信号降低本车的速度,并监测停止信号;S103. When detecting that there is an inspection signal ahead, the smart terminal sends a signal to control the speed of the vehicle to reduce the speed of the vehicle, and monitors the stop signal;
S104、当所述智能终端接收到停止信号时,所述智能终端发送控制信号给本车的车辆控制器的制动系统,使其停车。S104. When the smart terminal receives the stop signal, the smart terminal sends a control signal to the braking system of the vehicle controller of the vehicle to stop the vehicle.
作为优选,所述检查信号是通过交通控制系统发出的射频信号;相应地,所述智能终端也能接收到该交通控制系统发送的射频信号。Preferably, the inspection signal is a radio frequency signal sent by the traffic control system; correspondingly, the smart terminal can also receive the radio frequency signal sent by the traffic control system.
作为优选,所述停止信号是通过监控设备进行采集,并将采集到的位置作为停车的位置。Preferably, the stop signal is collected by a monitoring device, and the collected position is used as the parking position.
作为优选,在S104之后还包括,所述智能终端接收用户发送的触发信号后从服务器获取目标车辆行驶轨迹,当所述轨迹的长度小于预设值时,则按照目标车辆的路线和速度进行跟车。Preferably, after S104, it also includes, after receiving the trigger signal sent by the user, the smart terminal obtains the target vehicle driving track from the server, and when the length of the track is less than the preset value, it follows the route and speed of the target vehicle. car.
作为优选,当所述轨迹的长度大于预设值时,根据目标车辆的位置规划本车的路线,并将该路线推送给用户;Preferably, when the length of the trajectory is greater than a preset value, the route of the vehicle is planned according to the position of the target vehicle, and the route is pushed to the user;
所述智能终端接收到用户选择的路线,通过该路线和所述目标车辆的速度得出本车的速度,并将该路线和速度发送给本车的控制系统控制本车的运行。The smart terminal receives the route selected by the user, obtains the speed of the vehicle through the route and the speed of the target vehicle, and sends the route and speed to the control system of the vehicle to control the operation of the vehicle.
作为优选,在S101中所述智能终端获取车辆的位置是通过所述智能终端的GPS获得车辆轮廓的位置,具体包括:As a preference, in S101, the position of the vehicle obtained by the intelligent terminal is to obtain the position of the outline of the vehicle through the GPS of the intelligent terminal, which specifically includes:
S1011,通过GPS获取所述智能终端的实时位置信息;S1011, acquiring real-time location information of the smart terminal through GPS;
S1012,所述智能终端获取车型命令,并在终端显示界面上显示车型信息;S1012, the smart terminal obtains the vehicle type command, and displays the vehicle type information on the terminal display interface;
S1013,所述智能终端接收终端位于车辆的相对位置信息;S1013, the intelligent terminal receives the relative position information of the terminal located in the vehicle;
S1014,将所述智能终端的实时位置信息与所述相对位置信息进行匹配,以得出车辆轮廓的详细定位信息,并在终端显示界面上显示车辆轮廓的详细定位信息。S1014. Match the real-time location information of the smart terminal with the relative location information to obtain detailed positioning information of the vehicle profile, and display the detailed positioning information of the vehicle profile on the terminal display interface.
作为优选,所述智能终端上的GPS模块能够实时获取终端的实时位置信息。Preferably, the GPS module on the smart terminal can acquire real-time location information of the terminal in real time.
作为优选,在S1012之前,在终端上预先设置至少一种车型信息。Preferably, before S1012, at least one vehicle type information is preset on the terminal.
作为优选,S1013具体包括:所述终端调用车辆位置分布图,用户手动选择所处座位;接收到用户选定所处座位后,调用所处座位与车辆之间的相对位置信息,以作为终端与车辆之间的相对位置信息。Preferably, S1013 specifically includes: the terminal calls the vehicle position distribution map, and the user manually selects the seat; after receiving the user's selection of the seat, calls the relative position information between the seat and the vehicle, as the terminal and the vehicle. Relative position information between vehicles.
作为优选,S1013具体还包括:通过在所述车辆上设置的定位器自动检测所述终端与定位器之间的相对位置,以自动得出终端与车辆之间的相对位置信息。Preferably, S1013 specifically further includes: automatically detecting the relative position between the terminal and the locator through the locator provided on the vehicle, so as to automatically obtain relative position information between the terminal and the vehicle.
另一方面,提供了一种自动跟车过程中紧急停车的处理装置,所述装置包括:In another aspect, a processing device for emergency parking during automatic car following is provided, the device comprising:
跟踪模块,用于将所述智能终端获取车辆的位置,并发送控制信号给本车的车辆控制器来控制本车,实现对目标车辆的跟踪;所述车辆的位置包括,目标车辆的位置和本车的位置;The tracking module is used to obtain the position of the vehicle by the intelligent terminal, and send a control signal to the vehicle controller of the vehicle to control the vehicle, so as to realize the tracking of the target vehicle; the position of the vehicle includes the position of the target vehicle and the location of the vehicle;
获取监测模块,用于在跟踪所述目标车辆时,所述智能终端通过监测设备获取本车前方的检查信号;Obtaining a monitoring module, used for the intelligent terminal to acquire the inspection signal ahead of the vehicle through the monitoring equipment when tracking the target vehicle;
降速模块,用于当监测到前方有检查信号时,所述智能终端发送控制本车车速的信号降低本车的速度,并监测停止信号;The speed reduction module is used to send a signal to control the speed of the vehicle by the intelligent terminal to reduce the speed of the vehicle when the inspection signal is detected ahead, and monitor the stop signal;
制动模块,用于当所述智能终端接收到停止信号时,所述智能终端发送控制信号给本车的车辆控制器的制动系统,使其停车。The braking module is used to send a control signal to the braking system of the vehicle controller of the own vehicle when the intelligent terminal receives the stop signal to make it stop.
作为优选,所述检查信号是通过交通控制系统发出的射频信号;相应地,所述智能终端也能接收到该交通控制系统发送的射频信号。Preferably, the inspection signal is a radio frequency signal sent by the traffic control system; correspondingly, the smart terminal can also receive the radio frequency signal sent by the traffic control system.
作为优选,所述停止信号是通过监控设备进行采集,并将采集到的位置作为停车的位置。Preferably, the stop signal is collected by a monitoring device, and the collected position is used as the parking position.
作为优选,所述跟车模块,还用于将所述智能终端接收用户发送的触发信号后从服务器获取目标车辆行驶轨迹,当所述轨迹的长度小于预设值时,则按照目标车辆的路线和速度进行跟车。Preferably, the car following module is further configured to obtain the target vehicle's driving track from the server after the smart terminal receives the trigger signal sent by the user, and when the length of the track is less than a preset value, follow the route of the target vehicle and speed to follow the car.
作为优选,所述装置还包括,路线规划模块,用于当所述轨迹的长度大于预设值时,根据目标车辆的位置规划本车的路线,并将该路线推送给用户;所述智能终端接收到用户选择的路线,通过该路线和所述目标车辆的速度得出本车的速度,并将该路线和速度发送给本车的控制系统控制本车的运行。Preferably, the device further includes a route planning module, configured to plan the route of the vehicle according to the position of the target vehicle when the length of the track is greater than a preset value, and push the route to the user; the intelligent terminal The route selected by the user is received, the speed of the vehicle is obtained through the route and the speed of the target vehicle, and the route and speed are sent to the control system of the vehicle to control the operation of the vehicle.
作为优选,所述跟踪模块中,将所述智能终端获取车辆的位置,具体是通过车辆轮廓定位模块来实现对车辆准确的定位,所述车辆轮廓定位模块包括:获取单元,车型获取单元,定位单元和输出单元,其中,Preferably, in the tracking module, the smart terminal acquires the position of the vehicle, specifically the accurate positioning of the vehicle is realized through the vehicle contour positioning module, and the vehicle contour positioning module includes: an acquisition unit, a vehicle type acquisition unit, a positioning unit and output unit, where,
所述获取单元,用于获取终端与车辆之间的相对位置信息;The obtaining unit is used to obtain relative position information between the terminal and the vehicle;
所述车型获取单元,用于获取用户选择的车型信息,并根据所述车型信息得出相应的车型命令;The vehicle type acquisition unit is used to obtain the vehicle type information selected by the user, and obtain a corresponding vehicle type command according to the vehicle type information;
所述定位单元,用于将实时位置信息与相对位置信息结合得出车辆轮廓的详细定位信息;The positioning unit is used to combine real-time position information with relative position information to obtain detailed positioning information of the vehicle profile;
所述输出单元,用于将车辆轮廓的详细定位信息输出。The output unit is used to output the detailed positioning information of the vehicle outline.
作为优选,所述车辆轮廓定位模块还包括预存单元,所述预存单元与获取单元相连,所述预存单元中存储有各种车型的车型信息,以供所述预存单元调用。Preferably, the vehicle contour positioning module further includes a pre-storage unit connected to the acquisition unit, and the pre-storage unit stores vehicle model information of various models for the pre-storage unit to call.
作为优选,所述获取单元包括:接收器和判断单元;所述接收器,用于接收终端的相对位置;所述判断单元,分别与所述接收器和所述预存单元相连,用于将终端与接收器之间的相对位置和调用的预存单元的车型信息相结合得出终端与车辆之间的相对位置信息。Preferably, the acquiring unit includes: a receiver and a judging unit; the receiver is used to receive the relative position of the terminal; the judging unit is connected to the receiver and the pre-storage unit respectively, and is used for The relative position information between the terminal and the vehicle is obtained by combining the relative position between the receiver and the model information of the called pre-stored unit.
作为优选,所述获取单元为在车辆上设置的定位器,所述定位器自动检测终端与车辆之间的相对位置信息。Preferably, the acquisition unit is a locator installed on the vehicle, and the locator automatically detects relative position information between the terminal and the vehicle.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
本发明通过监控前方是否有监测信号对本车的车速进行控制,并通过监测信号的强度确定本车停止的位置,从而控制本车停止的位置,这样就方便了在跟车过车中交警对司机是否酒驾进行检查。同时,在定位过程中通过对车辆轮廓的定位可以准确地定位出用户的终端相对于车辆的详细位置信息(即相对位置信息),这样,就可以将前述的实时位置信息和相对位置信息进行结合,进而将车辆的整个轮廓进行详细的定位,从而使得在自动跟车过程中紧急停车时,停车的位置更加准确。The present invention controls the vehicle speed of the vehicle by monitoring whether there is a monitoring signal ahead, and determines the stop position of the vehicle through the intensity of the monitoring signal, thereby controlling the stop position of the vehicle, which facilitates the traffic police to tell the driver when following the vehicle. Check for drunk driving. At the same time, in the positioning process, the detailed position information (ie, relative position information) of the user's terminal relative to the vehicle can be accurately located by locating the outline of the vehicle. In this way, the aforementioned real-time position information and relative position information can be combined , and then the entire outline of the vehicle is positioned in detail, so that the parking position is more accurate during emergency parking during the automatic car following process.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一种自动跟车过程中紧急停车的处理方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the processing method of emergency stop in a kind of automatic car-following process of the present invention;
图2是本发明通过智能终端的GPS获得车辆轮廓的流程图;Fig. 2 is the flow chart that the present invention obtains vehicle outline by the GPS of intelligent terminal;
图3是本发明一种自动跟车过程中紧急停车的处理装置的结构图;Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a processing device for emergency parking in the process of automatic car following in the present invention;
图4是本发明通过智能终端的GPS获得车辆轮廓的结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of obtaining vehicle outline through the GPS of the smart terminal in the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明应用在智能终端,应用的场景为在自动跟车过程中交警没有检查目标车辆司机酒驾而是直接检查本车司机酒驾的时候,通过监控前方是否有监测信号对本车的车速进行控制,并通过监测信号的强度确定本车停止的位置,从而控制本车停止的位置。The present invention is applied to the intelligent terminal, and the application scene is that when the traffic policeman does not check the driver of the target vehicle for drunk driving but directly checks the driver of the vehicle for drunk driving during the automatic car following process, the speed of the vehicle is controlled by monitoring whether there is a monitoring signal ahead, and The position where the vehicle stops is determined by monitoring the strength of the signal, thereby controlling the position where the vehicle stops.
如图1所示,本发明一种自动跟车过程中紧急停车的处理方法的流程图;该停车的处理方法,应用于智能终端,包括如下步骤:As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of flow chart of the processing method of emergency parking in the process of automatic car following of the present invention; The processing method of this parking is applied to intelligent terminal, comprises the following steps:
S101、所述智能终端获取车辆的位置,并发送控制信号给本车的车辆控制器来控制本车,实现对目标车辆的跟踪;所述车辆的位置包括,目标车辆的位置和本车的位置;S101. The smart terminal obtains the position of the vehicle, and sends a control signal to the vehicle controller of the vehicle to control the vehicle, so as to realize the tracking of the target vehicle; the position of the vehicle includes the position of the target vehicle and the position of the vehicle ;
其中获取车辆的位置可以通过GPS获取,可以通过北斗系统获取,也可以通过第三方接入的定位软件获取,还可以是其中的一种或几种的组合。The location of the vehicle can be acquired through GPS, through the Beidou system, or through positioning software accessed by a third party, or one or a combination of them.
S102、在跟踪所述目标车辆时,所述智能终端通过监测设备获取本车前方的检查信号;S102. When tracking the target vehicle, the smart terminal obtains the inspection signal in front of the vehicle through the monitoring equipment;
S103、当监测到前方有检查信号时,所述智能终端发送控制本车车速的信号降低本车的速度,并监测停止信号;S103. When detecting that there is an inspection signal ahead, the smart terminal sends a signal to control the speed of the vehicle to reduce the speed of the vehicle, and monitors the stop signal;
S104、当所述智能终端接收到停止信号时,所述智能终端发送控制信号给本车的车辆控制器的制动系统,使其停车。S104. When the smart terminal receives the stop signal, the smart terminal sends a control signal to the braking system of the vehicle controller of the vehicle to stop the vehicle.
智能终端可以为移动智能终端,也可以为车载智能终端;当所述终端为移动智能终端时,可以包括:智能手机、笔记本、PDA智能终端和平板电脑或智能穿戴设备等;穿戴设备可以为智能眼镜、智能手环、智能手表、智能项链、智能头盔中的任一;The smart terminal can be a mobile smart terminal or a vehicle-mounted smart terminal; when the terminal is a mobile smart terminal, it can include: a smart phone, a notebook, a PDA smart terminal, a tablet computer or a smart wearable device; the wearable device can be a smart Any of glasses, smart bracelets, smart watches, smart necklaces, and smart helmets;
另外,需要指出的是,车辆与终端的连接可以通过连接线相连,如USB数据线等;还可以通过无线网络相连,包括:局域网、广域网或其他网络;广域网包括:3G网络、4G网络、WCDMA、GSM;局域网包括:通过蓝牙、红外、wifi或有线连接的局域网;也可以通过蓝牙或红外相连;还可以通过声波与车辆相连;。In addition, it should be pointed out that the connection between the vehicle and the terminal can be connected through a connection line, such as a USB data line, etc.; it can also be connected through a wireless network, including: LAN, WAN or other networks; WAN includes: 3G network, 4G network, WCDMA , GSM; local area network includes: local area network connected by bluetooth, infrared, wifi or wired; it can also be connected by bluetooth or infrared; it can also be connected with the vehicle by sound waves;
当智能终端与车辆通过网络连接时,When the smart terminal is connected to the vehicle through the network,
该车辆上预设有与移动智能终端相匹配的账号;The vehicle is preset with an account matching the mobile smart terminal;
智能终端接收车辆的车牌,并向该车辆发送请求连接信号;The smart terminal receives the license plate of the vehicle and sends a connection request signal to the vehicle;
所述车辆接收到请求信号后,进行验证;The vehicle performs verification after receiving the request signal;
当验证通过,则向所述智能终端回复同意连接的应答信号。这样就实现了智能终端与车辆进行匹配;When the verification is passed, a response signal of agreeing to the connection is returned to the intelligent terminal. In this way, the intelligent terminal is matched with the vehicle;
当智能终端与本车进行交互时,智能终端向本车发送控制信号;When the smart terminal interacts with the vehicle, the smart terminal sends a control signal to the vehicle;
本车接收到控制信号后进行解码并进行核验,当核验通过后向智能终端发送确认信号,同时实现控制车辆的行驶。After receiving the control signal, the vehicle decodes and verifies. When the verification is passed, it sends a confirmation signal to the intelligent terminal, and at the same time realizes the control of the driving of the vehicle.
其中,在发送控制信号时,需要对控制信号进行加密;相应的,车辆接收到控制信号,也需要对控制信号进行解密。该加密是通过移动终端的账号和车牌号进行加密,解密与加密相对应也是通过移动终端的账号和车牌号进行解密。Wherein, when the control signal is sent, the control signal needs to be encrypted; correspondingly, when the vehicle receives the control signal, the control signal also needs to be decrypted. The encryption is encrypted by the account number and the license plate number of the mobile terminal, and the decryption is also decrypted by the account number and the license plate number of the mobile terminal corresponding to the encryption.
控制信号发送前还需要进行编码,其中编码是通过智能终端中预存储的本车的车牌号码进行的编码;响应的,接收到控制信号后需要进行编码,解码是通过本车中预存储的智能终端的账号进行的解码;确认信号包括源地址,目的地址,控制权限,校验位和校验方式。Before the control signal is sent, it needs to be coded, and the code is coded by the license plate number of the vehicle pre-stored in the smart terminal; in response, it needs to be coded after receiving the control signal, and the code is decoded by the pre-stored smart card number in the car. Decoding performed by the account of the terminal; the confirmation signal includes source address, destination address, control authority, check digit and check mode.
当智能终端与车辆通过连接线相连时,When the smart terminal is connected to the vehicle through a cable,
车辆向智能终端发送连接信号;The vehicle sends a connection signal to the smart terminal;
智能终端接收到信号后反馈给用户,用户进行选择,这样就实现了智能终端与车辆进行匹配;After receiving the signal, the smart terminal feeds back to the user, and the user makes a selection, thus realizing the matching between the smart terminal and the vehicle;
当智能终端与车辆通过蓝牙、红外或声波相连时,When the smart terminal is connected to the vehicle via Bluetooth, infrared or sound waves,
所述智能终端向车辆发送蓝牙、红外或声波,信号;The intelligent terminal sends bluetooth, infrared or sound wave signals to the vehicle;
相应的,智能终端接收到所述蓝牙、红外或声波信号后发送一个反馈信号,该反馈信号可以是,蓝牙、红外或声波信号或是网络信号,或者是其中之一或几个的组合,这样就实现了智能终端与车辆进行匹配。Correspondingly, the smart terminal sends a feedback signal after receiving the bluetooth, infrared or sound wave signal, and the feedback signal can be a bluetooth, infrared or sound wave signal or a network signal, or one or a combination of them, so that It realizes the matching between the intelligent terminal and the vehicle.
所述检查信号是通过交通控制系统发出的射频信号;相应地,所述智能终端也能接收到该交通控制系统发送的射频信号。The inspection signal is a radio frequency signal sent by the traffic control system; correspondingly, the smart terminal can also receive the radio frequency signal sent by the traffic control system.
所述停止信号是通过监控设备进行采集,并将采集到的位置作为停车的位置。The stop signal is collected by a monitoring device, and the collected position is used as the parking position.
在S104之后还包括,所述智能终端接收用户发送的触发信号后从服务器获取目标车辆行驶轨迹,当所述轨迹的长度小于预设值时,则按照目标车辆的路线和速度进行跟车。After S104, the smart terminal obtains the target vehicle's driving trajectory from the server after receiving the trigger signal sent by the user, and follows the target vehicle's route and speed when the length of the trajectory is less than a preset value.
当所述轨迹的长度大于预设值时,根据目标车辆的位置规划本车的路线,并将该路线推送给用户;When the length of the track is greater than the preset value, plan the route of the vehicle according to the position of the target vehicle, and push the route to the user;
所述智能终端接收到用户选择的路线,通过该路线和所述目标车辆的速度得出本车的速度,并将该路线和速度发送给本车的控制系统控制本车的运行。The smart terminal receives the route selected by the user, obtains the speed of the vehicle through the route and the speed of the target vehicle, and sends the route and speed to the control system of the vehicle to control the operation of the vehicle.
如图2所示,为智能终端获取车辆的位置时,通过智能终端的GPS获得车辆轮廓的流程图;As shown in Figure 2, when the position of the vehicle is obtained for the smart terminal, the flow chart of obtaining the outline of the vehicle through the GPS of the smart terminal;
在S101中所述智能终端获取车辆的位置是通过所述智能终端的GPS获得车辆轮廓的位置,具体包括:In S101, the smart terminal acquires the position of the vehicle through the GPS of the smart terminal to obtain the position of the vehicle outline, specifically including:
S1011,通过GPS获取所述智能终端的实时位置信息;S1011, acquiring real-time location information of the smart terminal through GPS;
S1012,所述智能终端获取车型命令,并在终端显示界面上显示车型信息;S1012, the smart terminal obtains the vehicle type command, and displays the vehicle type information on the terminal display interface;
S1013,所述智能终端接收终端位于车辆的相对位置信息;S1013, the intelligent terminal receives the relative position information of the terminal located in the vehicle;
S1014,将所述智能终端的实时位置信息与所述相对位置信息进行匹配,以得出车辆轮廓的详细定位信息,并在终端显示界面上显示车辆轮廓的详细定位信息。S1014. Match the real-time location information of the smart terminal with the relative location information to obtain detailed positioning information of the vehicle profile, and display the detailed positioning information of the vehicle profile on the terminal display interface.
所述智能终端上的GPS模块能够实时获取终端的实时位置信息。The GPS module on the smart terminal can acquire real-time location information of the terminal in real time.
在S1012之前,在终端上预先设置至少一种车型信息。Before S1012, at least one type of vehicle type information is preset on the terminal.
S1013具体包括:所述终端调用车辆位置分布图,用户手动选择所处座位;接收到用户选定所处座位后,调用所处座位与车辆之间的相对位置信息,以作为终端与车辆之间的相对位置信息。S1013 specifically includes: the terminal calls the vehicle location distribution map, and the user manually selects the seat; after receiving the user's selection of the seat, calls the relative position information between the seat and the vehicle to serve as a link between the terminal and the vehicle. relative position information.
作为优选,S1013具体还包括:通过在所述车辆上设置的定位器自动检测所述终端与定位器之间的相对位置,以自动得出终端与车辆之间的相对位置信息。Preferably, S1013 specifically further includes: automatically detecting the relative position between the terminal and the locator through the locator provided on the vehicle, so as to automatically obtain relative position information between the terminal and the vehicle.
本发明的又一实施例中,智能终端能够与车辆的车载控制系统进行连接,并能够进行数据传输,这样就可以通过智能终端上的GPS模块获取到智能终端的实时位置信息,也就获取到了车辆所在的位置信息,然后智能终端就会出现选择设配车型的窗口,用户就可以通过该窗口选择与自己驾驶的车辆相匹配的车型,这样智能终端就会接收到车型命令,并在智能终端显示界面上将该车辆的大致的轮廓信息显示出来,并且还可以为该车辆选择相应的安全距离。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the smart terminal can be connected with the on-board control system of the vehicle, and can perform data transmission, so that the real-time location information of the smart terminal can be obtained through the GPS module on the smart terminal, and the The location information of the vehicle, and then the smart terminal will display a window for selecting the equipped model, through which the user can select the model that matches the vehicle he is driving, so that the smart terminal will receive the model command and display it on the smart terminal. The approximate outline information of the vehicle is displayed on the display interface, and a corresponding safety distance can also be selected for the vehicle.
具体的,在智能终端上设置一个安全距离选择按钮,用户可以点击该安全距离选择按钮,就会弹出设定安全距离的窗口,用户可以根据自己的需要为车辆设定合适的安全距离,该安全距离就是超出车辆的外轮廓的安全距离,这样当有其他车辆靠近该车辆的安全距离范围内时,可以发出报警信号提示用户及时采取补救措施。Specifically, set a safety distance selection button on the smart terminal, the user can click the safety distance selection button, and a window for setting the safety distance will pop up, and the user can set an appropriate safety distance for the vehicle according to their own needs. The distance is the safe distance beyond the outer contour of the vehicle, so that when other vehicles approach the safe distance range of the vehicle, an alarm signal can be sent to prompt the user to take remedial measures in time.
然后用户选择智能终端位于该车辆的驾驶位置上,最后根据实时位置信息和智能终端位于驾驶位置的相对位置信息就可以将该车辆的整体轮廓进行全部详细的定位,并将该车辆轮廓的详细定位信息显示在智能终端显示界面上,直观的展现给用户。Then the user selects the smart terminal to be located at the driving position of the vehicle, and finally according to the real-time position information and the relative position information of the smart terminal at the driving position, the overall outline of the vehicle can be positioned in detail, and the detailed positioning of the vehicle outline The information is displayed on the display interface of the smart terminal, which is intuitively presented to the user.
本发明的又一实施例中,首先智能终端能够与车辆的车载控制系统进行连接,并能够进行数据传输,这样就可以通过智能终端上的GPS模块获取到智能终端的实时位置信息,也就获取到了车辆所在的位置信息,然后智能终端就会出现选择设配车型的窗口,用户就可以通过该窗口选择与自己驾驶的车辆相匹配的车型,这样智能终端就会接收到车型命令,并在智能终端显示界面上将该车辆的大致的轮廓信息显示出来,并且还可以为该车辆选择相应的安全距离。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the intelligent terminal can be connected with the on-board control system of the vehicle, and can perform data transmission, so that the real-time location information of the intelligent terminal can be obtained through the GPS module on the intelligent terminal, that is, the After receiving the location information of the vehicle, the smart terminal will display a window for selecting the vehicle model, through which the user can select the model that matches the vehicle he is driving, so that the smart terminal will receive the vehicle model command and display it on the smart terminal. The rough outline information of the vehicle is displayed on the display interface of the terminal, and a corresponding safety distance can also be selected for the vehicle.
具体的,在智能终端上设置一个安全距离选择按钮,用户可以点击该安全距离选择按钮,就会弹出设定安全距离的窗口,用户可以根据自己的需要为车辆设定合适的安全距离,该安全距离就是超出车辆的外轮廓的安全距离,这样当有其他车辆靠近该车辆的安全距离范围内时,可以发出报警信号提示用户及时采取补救措施。Specifically, set a safety distance selection button on the smart terminal, the user can click the safety distance selection button, and a window for setting the safety distance will pop up, and the user can set an appropriate safety distance for the vehicle according to their own needs. The distance is the safe distance beyond the outer contour of the vehicle, so that when other vehicles approach the safe distance range of the vehicle, an alarm signal can be sent to prompt the user to take remedial measures in time.
然后用户选择智能终端位于该车辆的副驾驶位置上,最后根据实时位置信息和智能终端位于副驾驶位置的相对位置信息就可以将该车辆的整体轮廓进行全部详细的定位,并将该车辆轮廓的详细定位信息显示在智能终端显示界面上,直观的展现给用户。Then the user chooses that the smart terminal is located at the co-pilot position of the vehicle, and finally, according to the real-time position information and the relative position information of the smart terminal at the co-pilot position, the overall profile of the vehicle can be positioned in detail, and the profile of the vehicle can be The detailed positioning information is displayed on the display interface of the smart terminal, which is intuitively presented to the user.
本发明的又一实施例中,首先智能终端能够与车辆的车载控制系统进行连接,并能够进行数据传输,这样就可以通过智能终端上的GPS模块获取到智能终端的实时位置信息,也就获取到了车辆所在的位置信息,然后智能终端就会出现选择设配车型的窗口,用户就可以通过该窗口选择与自己驾驶的车辆相匹配的车型,这样智能终端就会接收到车型命令,并在智能终端显示界面上将该车辆的大致的轮廓信息显示出来,并且还可以为该车辆选择相应的安全距离。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the intelligent terminal can be connected with the on-board control system of the vehicle, and can perform data transmission, so that the real-time location information of the intelligent terminal can be obtained through the GPS module on the intelligent terminal, that is, the After receiving the location information of the vehicle, the smart terminal will display a window for selecting the vehicle model, through which the user can select the model that matches the vehicle he is driving, so that the smart terminal will receive the vehicle model command and display it on the smart terminal. The rough outline information of the vehicle is displayed on the display interface of the terminal, and a corresponding safety distance can also be selected for the vehicle.
具体的,在智能终端上设置一个安全距离选择按钮,用户可以点击该安全距离选择按钮,就会弹出设定安全距离的窗口,用户可以根据自己的需要为车辆设定合适的安全距离,该安全距离就是超出车辆的外轮廓的安全距离,这样当有其他车辆靠近该车辆的安全距离范围内时,可以发出报警信号提示用户及时采取补救措施。Specifically, set a safety distance selection button on the smart terminal, the user can click the safety distance selection button, and a window for setting the safety distance will pop up, and the user can set an appropriate safety distance for the vehicle according to their own needs. The distance is the safe distance beyond the outer contour of the vehicle, so that when other vehicles approach the safe distance range of the vehicle, an alarm signal can be sent to prompt the user to take remedial measures in time.
然后用户选择智能终端位于该车辆的主驾驶正后方的座椅位置上,最后根据实时位置信息和智能终端位于主驾驶正后方的座椅位置的相对位置信息就可以将该车辆的整体轮廓进行全部详细的定位,并将该车辆轮廓的详细定位信息显示在智能终端显示界面上,直观的展现给用户。Then the user selects the seat position of the smart terminal directly behind the main driver of the vehicle, and finally the overall outline of the vehicle can be calculated according to the real-time position information and the relative position information of the seat position of the smart terminal directly behind the main driver. Detailed positioning, and the detailed positioning information of the vehicle outline is displayed on the display interface of the smart terminal, which is intuitively presented to the user.
本发明又一实施例中,首先智能终端能够与车辆的车载控制系统进行连接,并能够进行数据传输,这样就可以通过智能终端上的GPS模块获取到智能终端的实时位置信息,也就获取到了车辆所在的位置信息,然后智能终端就会出现选择设配车型的窗口,用户就可以通过该窗口选择与自己驾驶的车辆相匹配的车型,这样智能终端就会接收到车型命令,并在智能终端显示界面上将该车辆的大致的轮廓信息显示出来,并且还可以为该车辆选择相应的安全距离。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the smart terminal can be connected with the on-board control system of the vehicle, and can perform data transmission, so that the real-time location information of the smart terminal can be obtained through the GPS module on the smart terminal, and the The location information of the vehicle, and then the smart terminal will display a window for selecting the equipped model, through which the user can select the model that matches the vehicle he is driving, so that the smart terminal will receive the model command and display it on the smart terminal. The approximate outline information of the vehicle is displayed on the display interface, and a corresponding safety distance can also be selected for the vehicle.
具体的,在智能终端上设置一个安全距离选择按钮,用户可以点击该安全距离选择按钮,就会弹出设定安全距离的窗口,用户可以根据自己的需要为车辆设定合适的安全距离,该安全距离就是超出车辆的外轮廓的安全距离,这样当有其他车辆靠近该车辆的安全距离范围内时,可以发出报警信号提示用户及时采取补救措施。Specifically, set a safety distance selection button on the smart terminal, the user can click the safety distance selection button, and a window for setting the safety distance will pop up, and the user can set an appropriate safety distance for the vehicle according to their own needs. The distance is the safe distance beyond the outer contour of the vehicle, so that when other vehicles approach the safe distance range of the vehicle, an alarm signal can be sent to prompt the user to take remedial measures in time.
然后用户选择智能终端位于该车辆的副驾驶正后方的座椅位置上,最后根据实时位置信息和智能终端位于副驾驶正后方的座椅位置的相对位置信息就可以将该车辆的整体轮廓进行全部详细的定位,并将该车辆轮廓的详细定位信息显示在智能终端显示界面上,直观的展现给用户。Then the user selects the seat position where the smart terminal is located directly behind the co-pilot of the vehicle, and finally the overall profile of the vehicle can be calculated based on the real-time position information and the relative position information of the seat position of the smart terminal located directly behind the co-pilot. Detailed positioning, and the detailed positioning information of the vehicle outline is displayed on the display interface of the smart terminal, which is intuitively presented to the user.
如图3所示,本发明一种自动跟车过程中紧急停车的处理装置的结构图;该装置包括:跟踪模块201,监测模块202,降速模块203和制动模块204,其中,As shown in FIG. 3 , a structural diagram of a processing device for emergency parking in the process of automatic car following in the present invention; the device includes: a tracking module 201, a monitoring module 202, a deceleration module 203 and a braking module 204, wherein,
跟踪模块201,用于将所述智能终端获取车辆的位置,并发送控制信号给本车的车辆控制器来控制本车,实现对目标车辆的跟踪;所述车辆的位置包括,目标车辆的位置和本车的位置;The tracking module 201 is used to obtain the position of the vehicle by the intelligent terminal, and send a control signal to the vehicle controller of the vehicle to control the vehicle, so as to realize the tracking of the target vehicle; the position of the vehicle includes the position of the target vehicle and the location of the vehicle;
监测模块202,用于在跟踪所述目标车辆时,所述智能终端通过监测设备获取本车前方的检查信号;A monitoring module 202, configured to enable the smart terminal to obtain the inspection signal ahead of the vehicle through the monitoring device when tracking the target vehicle;
降速模块203,用于当监测到前方有检查信号时,所述智能终端发送控制本车车速的信号降低本车的速度,并监测停止信号;The deceleration module 203 is used to send a signal to control the speed of the vehicle to reduce the speed of the vehicle and monitor the stop signal when the inspection signal is detected ahead;
制动模块204,用于当所述智能终端接收到停止信号时,所述智能终端发送控制信号给本车的车辆控制器的制动系统,使其停车。The braking module 204 is configured to send a control signal to the braking system of the vehicle controller of the vehicle to stop the vehicle when the intelligent terminal receives the stop signal.
智能终端可以为移动智能终端,也可以为车载智能终端;当所述终端为移动智能终端时,可以包括:智能手机、笔记本、PDA智能终端和平板电脑或智能穿戴设备等;穿戴设备可以为智能眼镜、智能手环、智能手表、智能项链、智能头盔中的任一;The smart terminal can be a mobile smart terminal or a vehicle-mounted smart terminal; when the terminal is a mobile smart terminal, it can include: a smart phone, a notebook, a PDA smart terminal, a tablet computer or a smart wearable device; the wearable device can be a smart Any of glasses, smart bracelets, smart watches, smart necklaces, and smart helmets;
另外,需要指出的是,车辆与终端的连接可以通过连接线相连,如USB数据线等;还可以通过无线网络相连,包括:局域网、广域网或其他网络;广域网包括:3G网络、4G网络、WCDMA、GSM;局域网包括:通过蓝牙、红外、wifi或有线连接的局域网;也可以通过蓝牙或红外相连;还可以通过声波与车辆相连;。In addition, it should be pointed out that the connection between the vehicle and the terminal can be connected through a connection line, such as a USB data line, etc.; it can also be connected through a wireless network, including: LAN, WAN or other networks; WAN includes: 3G network, 4G network, WCDMA , GSM; local area network includes: local area network connected by bluetooth, infrared, wifi or wired; it can also be connected by bluetooth or infrared; it can also be connected with the vehicle by sound waves;
当智能终端与车辆通过网络连接时,When the smart terminal is connected to the vehicle through the network,
该车辆上预设有与移动智能终端相匹配的账号;The vehicle is preset with an account matching the mobile smart terminal;
智能终端接收车辆的车牌,并向该车辆发送请求连接信号;The smart terminal receives the license plate of the vehicle and sends a connection request signal to the vehicle;
所述车辆接收到请求信号后,进行验证;The vehicle performs verification after receiving the request signal;
当验证通过,则向所述智能终端回复同意连接的应答信号。这样就实现了智能终端与车辆进行匹配;When the verification is passed, a response signal of agreeing to the connection is returned to the intelligent terminal. In this way, the intelligent terminal is matched with the vehicle;
当智能终端与本车进行交互时,智能终端向本车发送控制信号;When the smart terminal interacts with the vehicle, the smart terminal sends a control signal to the vehicle;
本车接收到控制信号后进行解码并进行核验,当核验通过后向智能终端发送确认信号,同时实现控制车辆的行驶。After receiving the control signal, the vehicle decodes and verifies. When the verification is passed, it sends a confirmation signal to the intelligent terminal, and at the same time realizes the control of the driving of the vehicle.
其中,在发送控制信号时,需要对控制信号进行加密;相应的,车辆接收到控制信号,也需要对控制信号进行解密。该加密是通过移动终端的账号和车牌号进行加密,解密与加密相对应也是通过移动终端的账号和车牌号进行解密。Wherein, when the control signal is sent, the control signal needs to be encrypted; correspondingly, when the vehicle receives the control signal, the control signal also needs to be decrypted. The encryption is encrypted by the account number and the license plate number of the mobile terminal, and the decryption is also decrypted by the account number and the license plate number of the mobile terminal corresponding to the encryption.
控制信号发送前还需要进行编码,其中编码是通过智能终端中预存储的本车的车牌号码进行的编码;响应的,接收到控制信号后需要进行编码,解码是通过本车中预存储的智能终端的账号进行的解码;确认信号包括源地址,目的地址,控制权限,校验位和校验方式。Before the control signal is sent, it needs to be coded, and the code is coded by the license plate number of the vehicle pre-stored in the smart terminal; in response, it needs to be coded after receiving the control signal, and the code is decoded by the pre-stored smart card number in the car. Decoding performed by the account of the terminal; the confirmation signal includes source address, destination address, control authority, check digit and check mode.
当智能终端与车辆通过连接线相连时,When the smart terminal is connected to the vehicle through a cable,
车辆向智能终端发送连接信号;The vehicle sends a connection signal to the smart terminal;
智能终端接收到信号后反馈给用户,用户进行选择,这样就实现了智能终端与车辆进行匹配;After receiving the signal, the smart terminal feeds back to the user, and the user makes a selection, thus realizing the matching between the smart terminal and the vehicle;
当智能终端与车辆通过蓝牙、红外或声波相连时,When the smart terminal is connected to the vehicle via Bluetooth, infrared or sound waves,
所述智能终端向车辆发送蓝牙、红外或声波,信号;The intelligent terminal sends bluetooth, infrared or sound wave signals to the vehicle;
相应的,智能终端接收到所述蓝牙、红外或声波信号后发送一个反馈信号,该反馈信号可以是,蓝牙、红外或声波信号或是网络信号,或者是其中之一或几个的组合,这样就实现了智能终端与车辆进行匹配。Correspondingly, the smart terminal sends a feedback signal after receiving the bluetooth, infrared or sound wave signal, and the feedback signal can be a bluetooth, infrared or sound wave signal or a network signal, or one or a combination of them, so that It realizes the matching between the intelligent terminal and the vehicle.
所述检查信号是通过交通控制系统发出的射频信号;相应地,所述智能终端也能接收到该交通控制系统发送的射频信号。The inspection signal is a radio frequency signal sent by the traffic control system; correspondingly, the smart terminal can also receive the radio frequency signal sent by the traffic control system.
所述停止信号是通过监控设备进行采集,并将采集到的位置作为停车的位置。The stop signal is collected by a monitoring device, and the collected position is used as the parking position.
所述跟车模块,还用于将所述智能终端接收用户发送的触发信号后从服务器获取目标车辆行驶轨迹,当所述轨迹的长度小于预设值时,则按照目标车辆的路线和速度进行跟车。The car-following module is also used to obtain the driving track of the target vehicle from the server after the smart terminal receives the trigger signal sent by the user, and when the length of the track is less than a preset value, proceed according to the route and speed of the target vehicle follow the car.
所述装置还包括,路线规划模块,用于当所述轨迹的长度大于预设值时,根据目标车辆的位置规划本车的路线,并将该路线推送给用户;所述智能终端接收到用户选择的路线,通过该路线和所述目标车辆的速度得出本车的速度,并将该路线和速度发送给本车的控制系统控制本车的运行。The device also includes a route planning module, configured to plan the route of the vehicle according to the position of the target vehicle when the length of the trajectory is greater than a preset value, and push the route to the user; the intelligent terminal receives the user's The selected route, the speed of the vehicle is obtained through the route and the speed of the target vehicle, and the route and speed are sent to the control system of the vehicle to control the operation of the vehicle.
如图4所示,是所述跟踪模块201中的通过智能终端的GPS获得车辆轮廓的结构图;As shown in Figure 4, it is a structural diagram of obtaining the vehicle profile through the GPS of the smart terminal in the tracking module 201;
所述跟踪模块201中将所述智能终端获取车辆的位置,具体是通过车辆轮廓定位模块来实现,所述车辆轮廓定位模块包括:获取单元2011,车型获取单元2012,定位单元2013和输出单元2014,其中,In the tracking module 201, the smart terminal acquires the position of the vehicle, specifically through the vehicle contour positioning module. The vehicle contour positioning module includes: an acquisition unit 2011, a vehicle type acquisition unit 2012, a positioning unit 2013 and an output unit 2014 ,in,
所述获取单元2011,用于获取终端与车辆之间的相对位置信息;The acquiring unit 2011 is configured to acquire relative position information between the terminal and the vehicle;
所述车型获取单元2012,用于获取用户选择的车型信息,并根据所述车型信息得出相应的车型命令;The vehicle type obtaining unit 2012 is used to obtain the vehicle type information selected by the user, and obtain a corresponding vehicle type command according to the vehicle type information;
所述定位单元2013,用于将实时位置信息与相对位置信息结合得出车辆轮廓的详细定位信息;The positioning unit 2013 is used to combine the real-time position information with the relative position information to obtain detailed positioning information of the vehicle profile;
所述输出单元2014,用于将车辆轮廓的详细定位信息输出。The output unit 2014 is configured to output the detailed positioning information of the vehicle outline.
作为优选,所述车辆轮廓定位模块还包括预存单元2015,所述预存单元2015与获取单元2012相连,所述预存单元2015中存储有各种车型的车型信息,以供所述预存单元2015调用。Preferably, the vehicle contour positioning module further includes a pre-storage unit 2015, which is connected to the acquisition unit 2012. The pre-storage unit 2015 stores vehicle model information of various models for the pre-storage unit 2015 to call.
所述获取单元2011包括:接收器和判断单元;所述接收器,用于接收终端的相对位置;所述判断单元,分别与所述接收器和所述预存单元相连,用于将终端与接收器之间的相对位置和调用的预存单元的车型信息相结合得出终端与车辆之间的相对位置信息。The acquisition unit 2011 includes: a receiver and a judgment unit; the receiver is used to receive the relative position of the terminal; the judgment unit is connected to the receiver and the pre-storage unit respectively, and is used to connect the terminal to the receiving unit The relative position information between the terminal and the vehicle is obtained by combining the relative position between the terminal and the model information of the pre-stored unit called.
所述获取单元2011为在车辆上设置的定位器,所述定位器自动检测终端与车辆之间的相对位置信息。The acquisition unit 2011 is a locator installed on the vehicle, and the locator automatically detects the relative position information between the terminal and the vehicle.
本发明的又一实施例中,智能终端能够与车辆的车载控制系统进行连接,并能够进行数据传输,这样就可以通过智能终端上的GPS模块获取到智能终端的实时位置信息,也就获取到了车辆所在的位置信息,然后智能终端就会出现选择设配车型的窗口,用户就可以通过该窗口选择与自己驾驶的车辆相匹配的车型,这样智能终端就会接收到车型命令,并在智能终端显示界面上将该车辆的大致的轮廓信息显示出来,并且还可以为该车辆选择相应的安全距离。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the smart terminal can be connected with the on-board control system of the vehicle, and can perform data transmission, so that the real-time location information of the smart terminal can be obtained through the GPS module on the smart terminal, and the The location information of the vehicle, and then the smart terminal will display a window for selecting the equipped model, through which the user can select the model that matches the vehicle he is driving, so that the smart terminal will receive the model command and display it on the smart terminal. The approximate outline information of the vehicle is displayed on the display interface, and a corresponding safety distance can also be selected for the vehicle.
具体的,在智能终端上设置一个安全距离选择按钮,用户可以点击该安全距离选择按钮,就会弹出设定安全距离的窗口,用户可以根据自己的需要为车辆设定合适的安全距离,该安全距离就是超出车辆的外轮廓的安全距离,这样当有其他车辆靠近该车辆的安全距离范围内时,可以发出报警信号提示用户及时采取补救措施。Specifically, set a safety distance selection button on the smart terminal, the user can click the safety distance selection button, and a window for setting the safety distance will pop up, and the user can set an appropriate safety distance for the vehicle according to their own needs. The distance is the safe distance beyond the outer contour of the vehicle, so that when other vehicles approach the safe distance range of the vehicle, an alarm signal can be sent to prompt the user to take remedial measures in time.
然后用户选择智能终端位于该车辆的驾驶位置上,最后根据实时位置信息和智能终端位于驾驶位置的相对位置信息就可以将该车辆的整体轮廓进行全部详细的定位,并将该车辆轮廓的详细定位信息显示在智能终端显示界面上,直观的展现给用户。Then the user selects the smart terminal to be located at the driving position of the vehicle, and finally according to the real-time position information and the relative position information of the smart terminal at the driving position, the overall outline of the vehicle can be positioned in detail, and the detailed positioning of the vehicle outline The information is displayed on the display interface of the smart terminal, which is intuitively presented to the user.
本发明的又一实施例中,首先智能终端能够与车辆的车载控制系统进行连接,并能够进行数据传输,这样就可以通过智能终端上的GPS模块获取到智能终端的实时位置信息,也就获取到了车辆所在的位置信息,然后智能终端就会出现选择设配车型的窗口,用户就可以通过该窗口选择与自己驾驶的车辆相匹配的车型,这样智能终端就会接收到车型命令,并在智能终端显示界面上将该车辆的大致的轮廓信息显示出来,并且还可以为该车辆选择相应的安全距离。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the intelligent terminal can be connected with the on-board control system of the vehicle, and can perform data transmission, so that the real-time location information of the intelligent terminal can be obtained through the GPS module on the intelligent terminal, that is, the After receiving the location information of the vehicle, the smart terminal will display a window for selecting the vehicle model, through which the user can select the model that matches the vehicle he is driving, so that the smart terminal will receive the vehicle model command and display it on the smart terminal. The rough outline information of the vehicle is displayed on the display interface of the terminal, and a corresponding safety distance can also be selected for the vehicle.
具体的,在智能终端上设置一个安全距离选择按钮,用户可以点击该安全距离选择按钮,就会弹出设定安全距离的窗口,用户可以根据自己的需要为车辆设定合适的安全距离,该安全距离就是超出车辆的外轮廓的安全距离,这样当有其他车辆靠近该车辆的安全距离范围内时,可以发出报警信号提示用户及时采取补救措施。Specifically, set a safety distance selection button on the smart terminal, the user can click the safety distance selection button, and a window for setting the safety distance will pop up, and the user can set an appropriate safety distance for the vehicle according to their own needs. The distance is the safe distance beyond the outer contour of the vehicle, so that when other vehicles approach the safe distance range of the vehicle, an alarm signal can be sent to prompt the user to take remedial measures in time.
然后用户选择智能终端位于该车辆的副驾驶位置上,最后根据实时位置信息和智能终端位于副驾驶位置的相对位置信息就可以将该车辆的整体轮廓进行全部详细的定位,并将该车辆轮廓的详细定位信息显示在智能终端显示界面上,直观的展现给用户。Then the user chooses that the smart terminal is located at the co-pilot position of the vehicle, and finally, according to the real-time position information and the relative position information of the smart terminal at the co-pilot position, the overall profile of the vehicle can be positioned in detail, and the profile of the vehicle can be The detailed positioning information is displayed on the display interface of the smart terminal, which is intuitively presented to the user.
本发明的又一实施例中,首先智能终端能够与车辆的车载控制系统进行连接,并能够进行数据传输,这样就可以通过智能终端上的GPS模块获取到智能终端的实时位置信息,也就获取到了车辆所在的位置信息,然后智能终端就会出现选择设配车型的窗口,用户就可以通过该窗口选择与自己驾驶的车辆相匹配的车型,这样智能终端就会接收到车型命令,并在智能终端显示界面上将该车辆的大致的轮廓信息显示出来,并且还可以为该车辆选择相应的安全距离。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the intelligent terminal can be connected with the on-board control system of the vehicle, and can perform data transmission, so that the real-time location information of the intelligent terminal can be obtained through the GPS module on the intelligent terminal, that is, the After receiving the location information of the vehicle, the smart terminal will display a window for selecting the vehicle model, through which the user can select the model that matches the vehicle he is driving, so that the smart terminal will receive the vehicle model command and display it on the smart terminal. The rough outline information of the vehicle is displayed on the display interface of the terminal, and a corresponding safety distance can also be selected for the vehicle.
具体的,在智能终端上设置一个安全距离选择按钮,用户可以点击该安全距离选择按钮,就会弹出设定安全距离的窗口,用户可以根据自己的需要为车辆设定合适的安全距离,该安全距离就是超出车辆的外轮廓的安全距离,这样当有其他车辆靠近该车辆的安全距离范围内时,可以发出报警信号提示用户及时采取补救措施。Specifically, set a safety distance selection button on the smart terminal, the user can click the safety distance selection button, and a window for setting the safety distance will pop up, and the user can set an appropriate safety distance for the vehicle according to their own needs. The distance is the safe distance beyond the outer contour of the vehicle, so that when other vehicles approach the safe distance range of the vehicle, an alarm signal can be sent to prompt the user to take remedial measures in time.
然后用户选择智能终端位于该车辆的主驾驶正后方的座椅位置上,最后根据实时位置信息和智能终端位于主驾驶正后方的座椅位置的相对位置信息就可以将该车辆的整体轮廓进行全部详细的定位,并将该车辆轮廓的详细定位信息显示在智能终端显示界面上,直观的展现给用户。Then the user selects the seat position of the smart terminal directly behind the main driver of the vehicle, and finally the overall outline of the vehicle can be calculated according to the real-time position information and the relative position information of the seat position of the smart terminal directly behind the main driver. Detailed positioning, and the detailed positioning information of the vehicle outline is displayed on the display interface of the smart terminal, which is intuitively presented to the user.
本发明又一实施例中,首先智能终端能够与车辆的车载控制系统进行连接,并能够进行数据传输,这样就可以通过智能终端上的GPS模块获取到智能终端的实时位置信息,也就获取到了车辆所在的位置信息,然后智能终端就会出现选择设配车型的窗口,用户就可以通过该窗口选择与自己驾驶的车辆相匹配的车型,这样智能终端就会接收到车型命令,并在智能终端显示界面上将该车辆的大致的轮廓信息显示出来,并且还可以为该车辆选择相应的安全距离。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the smart terminal can be connected with the on-board control system of the vehicle, and can perform data transmission, so that the real-time location information of the smart terminal can be obtained through the GPS module on the smart terminal, and the The location information of the vehicle, and then the smart terminal will display a window for selecting the equipped model, through which the user can select the model that matches the vehicle he is driving, so that the smart terminal will receive the model command and display it on the smart terminal. The approximate outline information of the vehicle is displayed on the display interface, and a corresponding safety distance can also be selected for the vehicle.
具体的,在智能终端上设置一个安全距离选择按钮,用户可以点击该安全距离选择按钮,就会弹出设定安全距离的窗口,用户可以根据自己的需要为车辆设定合适的安全距离,该安全距离就是超出车辆的外轮廓的安全距离,这样当有其他车辆靠近该车辆的安全距离范围内时,可以发出报警信号提示用户及时采取补救措施。Specifically, set a safety distance selection button on the smart terminal, the user can click the safety distance selection button, and a window for setting the safety distance will pop up, and the user can set an appropriate safety distance for the vehicle according to their own needs. The distance is the safe distance beyond the outer contour of the vehicle, so that when other vehicles approach the safe distance range of the vehicle, an alarm signal can be sent to prompt the user to take remedial measures in time.
然后用户选择智能终端位于该车辆的副驾驶正后方的座椅位置上,最后根据实时位置信息和智能终端位于副驾驶正后方的座椅位置的相对位置信息就可以将该车辆的整体轮廓进行全部详细的定位,并将该车辆轮廓的详细定位信息显示在智能终端显示界面上,直观的展现给用户。Then the user selects the seat position where the smart terminal is located directly behind the co-pilot of the vehicle, and finally the overall profile of the vehicle can be calculated based on the real-time position information and the relative position information of the seat position of the smart terminal located directly behind the co-pilot. Detailed positioning, and the detailed positioning information of the vehicle outline is displayed on the display interface of the smart terminal, which is intuitively presented to the user.
本发明通过监控前方是否有监测信号对本车的车速进行控制,并通过监测信号的强度确定本车停止的位置,从而控制本车停止的位置,这样就方便了在跟车过车中交警对司机是否酒驾进行检查。同时,在定位过程中通过对车辆轮廓的定位可以准确地定位出用户的终端相对于车辆的详细位置信息(即相对位置信息),这样,就可以将前述的实时位置信息和相对位置信息进行结合,进而将车辆的整个轮廓进行详细的定位,从而使得在自动跟车过程中紧急停车时,停车的位置更加准确。The present invention controls the vehicle speed of the vehicle by monitoring whether there is a monitoring signal ahead, and determines the stop position of the vehicle through the intensity of the monitoring signal, thereby controlling the stop position of the vehicle, which facilitates the traffic police to tell the driver when following the vehicle. Check for drunk driving. At the same time, in the positioning process, the detailed position information (ie, relative position information) of the user's terminal relative to the vehicle can be accurately located by locating the outline of the vehicle. In this way, the aforementioned real-time position information and relative position information can be combined , and then the entire outline of the vehicle is positioned in detail, so that the parking position is more accurate during emergency parking during the automatic car following process.
上述实施例中的实施方案可以进一步组合或者替换,且实施例仅仅是对本发明的优选实施例进行描述,并非对本发明的构思和范围进行限定,在不脱离本发明设计思想的前提下,本领域中专业技术人员对本发明的技术方案作出的各种变化和改进,均属于本发明的保护范围。The implementations in the above examples can be further combined or replaced, and the examples are only descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention. Various changes and improvements to the technical solutions of the present invention made by those skilled in the art belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN112396859A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-23 | 深圳裹动智驾科技有限公司 | Automatic driving vehicle parking calling method and vehicle parking calling system based on mobile equipment |
CN114756019A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-15 | 伟摩有限责任公司 | External indication handling for autonomous systems |
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CN112396859A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-23 | 深圳裹动智驾科技有限公司 | Automatic driving vehicle parking calling method and vehicle parking calling system based on mobile equipment |
CN114756019A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-15 | 伟摩有限责任公司 | External indication handling for autonomous systems |
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