CN106902536A - A traditional Chinese medicine extraction and stirring device - Google Patents
A traditional Chinese medicine extraction and stirring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106902536A CN106902536A CN201510988046.3A CN201510988046A CN106902536A CN 106902536 A CN106902536 A CN 106902536A CN 201510988046 A CN201510988046 A CN 201510988046A CN 106902536 A CN106902536 A CN 106902536A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- chinese medicine
- traditional chinese
- return pipe
- screen pack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
- B01D11/0253—Fluidised bed of solid materials
- B01D11/0257—Fluidised bed of solid materials using mixing mechanisms, e.g. stirrers, jets
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明属于中药制备装置领域,尤其涉及一种中药提取搅拌装置。 The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation devices, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction and stirring device.
背景技术 Background technique
中药所含的化学成份十分复杂,既含有多种有效成份,又有无效成份,也包含有毒成份。提取其有效成分并进一步加以分离、纯化,得到有效单体是中药研究领域中的一项重要内容。中药提取就是利用一些技术最大限度提取其中有效成份,使得中药制剂的内在质量和临床治疗效果提高,使中药的效果得以最大限度的发挥。中药在加工成成品药片之前,需要充分浸提出其中的药效成分,现有的提取装置仅为简单的浸泡装置,浸泡完毕后,还需另外利用过滤装置除去药渣,操作复杂。 The chemical composition contained in traditional Chinese medicine is very complex. It contains not only a variety of active ingredients, but also invalid ingredients, as well as toxic ingredients. It is an important content in the field of traditional Chinese medicine research to extract its active ingredients and further separate and purify them to obtain effective monomers. Extraction of traditional Chinese medicine is to use some techniques to maximize the extraction of active ingredients, so as to improve the internal quality and clinical treatment effect of traditional Chinese medicine preparations, so that the effect of traditional Chinese medicine can be maximized. Before the traditional Chinese medicine is processed into finished tablets, the medicinal ingredients need to be fully leached out. The existing extraction device is only a simple soaking device.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明针对上述技术问题,提供了一种操作简单的中药提取搅拌装置。 The present invention aims at the above-mentioned technical problems, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine extracting and stirring device with simple operation.
本发明所采用的技术方案为: The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种中药提取搅拌装置,其特征在于:包括罐体、电机、搅拌轴、搅拌叶片、过滤网挡板、罐体过滤网、电热丝、排液管、回液管、第一过滤网、输回管、第二过滤网、循环泵,所述罐体的罐壁中设置有中空夹层,所述罐体的顶部设置有罐盖,所述电机安装于所述罐盖的顶部,所述搅拌轴位于所述罐体内部并且其与所述电机的输出轴相连,所述搅拌叶片设置于所述罐体的内部并且其通过连接杆与所述搅拌轴相连,所述过滤网挡板安装于所述罐体的内部,所述罐体过滤网安装于所述过滤网挡板上并且其位于所述搅拌轴的下方,所述电热丝安装于所述罐体的内部,所述排液管与所述罐体的底部一侧连通,所述第一过滤网安装于所述罐体的内部并且其位于排液管、罐体的接口一侧,所述回液管与所述罐体的底部另一侧连通,所述输回管与所述罐体顶部连通,所述循环泵与回液管、输回管连通,所述第二过滤网安装于所述罐体的内部并且其位于回液管、罐体的接口一侧。 A stirring device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine, characterized in that it includes a tank body, a motor, a stirring shaft, a stirring blade, a filter screen baffle, a tank body filter screen, a heating wire, a liquid discharge pipe, a liquid return pipe, a first filter screen, a return pipe, second filter screen, circulation pump, the tank wall of the tank body is provided with a hollow interlayer, the top of the tank body is provided with a tank cover, the motor is installed on the top of the tank cover, and the stirring The shaft is located inside the tank and is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the stirring blade is arranged inside the tank and is connected to the stirring shaft through a connecting rod, and the filter baffle is installed on the The inside of the tank, the tank filter is installed on the filter baffle and it is located below the stirring shaft, the heating wire is installed inside the tank, the drain pipe It communicates with the bottom side of the tank body, the first filter screen is installed inside the tank body and it is located on the side of the drain pipe and the interface of the tank body, and the liquid return pipe is connected to the tank body The other side of the bottom communicates, the return pipe communicates with the top of the tank, the circulation pump communicates with the liquid return pipe and the return pipe, and the second filter screen is installed inside the tank and located at The interface side of the liquid return pipe and the tank.
所述罐体的底部设置缓冲垫。 A buffer pad is provided at the bottom of the tank body.
所述电机为伺服电机。 The motor is a servo motor.
所述输回管上安装有第一电磁止逆阀。 A first electromagnetic check valve is installed on the return pipe.
所述回液管上安装有第二电磁止逆阀。 A second electromagnetic check valve is installed on the liquid return pipe.
本发明的有益效果为: The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明中直接将中药原料浸泡于罐体中,浸提液通过罐体过滤网以及第一过滤网的过滤作用后,直接通过排液管排出,无需另配过滤装置,操作简单; 1. In the present invention, the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine are directly soaked in the tank body, and after the extraction liquid passes through the filter screen of the tank body and the filtering effect of the first filter screen, it is directly discharged through the drain pipe without additional filter device, and the operation is simple;
2、中空夹层的设置,保温效果好; 2. The setting of the hollow interlayer has good thermal insulation effect;
3、通过电机带动搅拌轴转动,进而带动搅拌叶旋转,加快浸提速度; 3. Drive the stirring shaft to rotate through the motor, and then drive the stirring blade to rotate to speed up the extraction speed;
4、电热丝的设置,加热方便,加快药物成分溶出速度; 4. The setting of the heating wire is convenient for heating and speeds up the dissolution rate of drug ingredients;
5、浸提液通过回液管、循环泵以及输回管重新注入罐体内部,实现反复浸提,有效成分提取效率高; 5. The leaching solution is reinjected into the tank through the liquid return pipe, circulation pump and return pipe to realize repeated leaching, and the extraction efficiency of active ingredients is high;
6、罐体的底部设置缓冲垫,减轻罐体震动。 6. The bottom of the tank is equipped with a buffer pad to reduce the vibration of the tank.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明: The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
图中,1-罐体,2-电机,3-搅拌轴,4-搅拌叶片,5-过滤网挡板,6-罐体过滤网,7-电热丝,8-排液管,9-回液管,10-第一过滤网,11-输回管,12-第二过滤网,13-夹层,14-罐盖,15-连接杆,16-循环泵,17-缓冲垫,18-第一电磁止逆阀,19-第二电磁止逆阀。 In the figure, 1-tank, 2-motor, 3-stirring shaft, 4-stirring blade, 5-filter baffle, 6-tank filter, 7-heating wire, 8-drain pipe, 9-return Liquid pipe, 10-first filter, 11-return pipe, 12-second filter, 13-interlayer, 14-tank cover, 15-connecting rod, 16-circulation pump, 17-cushion pad, 18-the first An electromagnetic check valve, 19-the second electromagnetic check valve.
实施例 Example
如图1所示,一种中药提取搅拌装置,包括罐体1、电机2、搅拌轴3、搅拌叶片4、过滤网挡板5、罐体过滤网6、电热丝7、排液管8、回液管9、第一过滤网10、输回管11、第二过滤网12、循环泵16,罐体1的罐壁中设置有中空夹层13,罐体1的顶部设置有罐盖14,电机2安装于罐盖14的顶部,搅拌轴3位于罐体1内部并且其与电机2的输出轴相连,搅拌叶片4设置于罐体1的内部并且其通过连接杆15与搅拌轴3相连,过滤网挡板5安装于罐体1的内部,罐体过滤网6安装于过滤网挡板5上并且其位于搅拌轴3的下方,电热丝7安装于罐体1的内部,排液管8与罐体1的底部一侧连通,第一过滤网10安装于罐体1的内部并且其位于排液管8、罐体1的接口一侧,回液管9与罐体1的底部另一侧连通,输回管11与罐体1顶部连通,循环泵16与回液管9、输回管11连通,第二过滤网12安装于罐体1的内部并且其位于回液管9、罐体1的接口一侧。 As shown in Figure 1, a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction stirring device comprises tank body 1, motor 2, stirring shaft 3, stirring blade 4, filter screen baffle plate 5, tank body filter screen 6, heating wire 7, drain pipe 8, The liquid return pipe 9, the first filter screen 10, the return pipe 11, the second filter screen 12, the circulation pump 16, the tank wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a hollow interlayer 13, and the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a tank cover 14, The motor 2 is installed on the top of the tank cover 14, the stirring shaft 3 is located inside the tank body 1 and is connected to the output shaft of the motor 2, the stirring blade 4 is arranged inside the tank body 1 and is connected to the stirring shaft 3 by a connecting rod 15, The filter screen baffle 5 is installed inside the tank body 1, the tank body filter screen 6 is installed on the filter screen baffle plate 5 and it is located below the stirring shaft 3, the heating wire 7 is installed inside the tank body 1, and the drain pipe 8 It communicates with the bottom side of the tank body 1. The first filter screen 10 is installed inside the tank body 1 and is located on the side of the drain pipe 8 and the interface of the tank body 1. The liquid return pipe 9 is connected to the bottom of the tank body 1 on the other side. side communication, the return pipe 11 communicates with the top of the tank body 1, the circulation pump 16 communicates with the liquid return pipe 9 and the return pipe 11, and the second filter screen 12 is installed inside the tank body 1 and is located between the liquid return pipe 9 and the tank body. Interface side of body 1.
罐体1的底部设置缓冲垫17。 A buffer pad 17 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 1 .
电机2为伺服电机。 Motor 2 is a servo motor.
输回管11上安装有第一电磁止逆阀18。 A first electromagnetic check valve 18 is installed on the return pipe 11 .
回液管9上安装有第二电磁止逆阀19。 A second electromagnetic check valve 19 is installed on the liquid return pipe 9 .
以上对本发明的1个实施例进行了详细说明,但所述内容仅为本发明的较佳实施例,不能被认为用于限定本发明的实施范围。凡依本发明申请范围所作的均等变化与改进等,均应仍归属于本发明的专利涵盖范围之内。 One embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention shall still belong to the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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CN201510988046.3A CN106902536A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | A traditional Chinese medicine extraction and stirring device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107413278A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-01 | 江阴市南丰科技有限公司 | A kind of pharmaceutical purpose medicinal liquid agitating heater |
CN108452550A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-28 | 刘书雄 | A kind of extractor for pharmacy |
CN108640372A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage dosing mixing agitating device |
CN110124351A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-16 | 亳州职业技术学院 | A kind of preparing new-type medical herbs drink tablets extraction element and preparation method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-22 CN CN201510988046.3A patent/CN106902536A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107413278A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-01 | 江阴市南丰科技有限公司 | A kind of pharmaceutical purpose medicinal liquid agitating heater |
CN108452550A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-08-28 | 刘书雄 | A kind of extractor for pharmacy |
CN108640372A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽睿知信信息科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage dosing mixing agitating device |
CN110124351A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-16 | 亳州职业技术学院 | A kind of preparing new-type medical herbs drink tablets extraction element and preparation method |
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Application publication date: 20170630 |